BG104837A - Бицикло /2.2.1/ хептани и сродни съединения - Google Patents
Бицикло /2.2.1/ хептани и сродни съединения Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- BG104837A BG104837A BG104837A BG10483700A BG104837A BG 104837 A BG104837 A BG 104837A BG 104837 A BG104837 A BG 104837A BG 10483700 A BG10483700 A BG 10483700A BG 104837 A BG104837 A BG 104837A
- Authority
- BG
- Bulgaria
- Prior art keywords
- disorder
- treatment
- compound
- pharmaceutically acceptable
- mammal
- Prior art date
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 145
- UMRZSTCPUPJPOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N norbornane Chemical class C1CC2CCC1C2 UMRZSTCPUPJPOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- -1 cyano, carboxy Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000001301 oxygen Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000006615 aromatic heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000003356 phenylsulfanyl group Chemical group [*]SC1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000004191 (C1-C6) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000004890 (C1-C6) alkylamino group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 65
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 60
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 claims description 56
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 33
- 229930195712 glutamate Natural products 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000005062 synaptic transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 229940126570 serotonin reuptake inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000003772 serotonin uptake inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 claims description 27
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 25
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 claims description 24
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 206010012335 Dependence Diseases 0.000 claims description 19
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 claims description 19
- 206010012289 Dementia Diseases 0.000 claims description 17
- 208000010496 Heart Arrest Diseases 0.000 claims description 17
- 208000017442 Retinal disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 17
- 206010038923 Retinopathy Diseases 0.000 claims description 17
- 208000019695 Migraine disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 16
- 208000028017 Psychotic disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 206010002026 amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000002218 hypoglycaemic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 208000030507 AIDS Diseases 0.000 claims description 14
- 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 14
- 201000006474 Brain Ischemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 14
- 206010008120 Cerebral ischaemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 14
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 claims description 14
- 206010019196 Head injury Diseases 0.000 claims description 14
- 208000023105 Huntington disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 14
- 208000007101 Muscle Cramp Diseases 0.000 claims description 14
- 208000037212 Neonatal hypoxic and ischemic brain injury Diseases 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 208000005298 acute pain Diseases 0.000 claims description 14
- 206010008118 cerebral infarction Diseases 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 208000033300 perinatal asphyxia Diseases 0.000 claims description 14
- 208000020431 spinal cord injury Diseases 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 208000000094 Chronic Pain Diseases 0.000 claims description 13
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 201000000980 schizophrenia Diseases 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- AHOUBRCZNHFOSL-YOEHRIQHSA-N (+)-Casbol Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1[C@H]1[C@H](COC=2C=C3OCOC3=CC=2)CNCC1 AHOUBRCZNHFOSL-YOEHRIQHSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- DBGIVFWFUFKIQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+-)-Fenfluramine Chemical compound CCNC(C)CC1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 DBGIVFWFUFKIQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- WSEQXVZVJXJVFP-HXUWFJFHSA-N (R)-citalopram Chemical compound C1([C@@]2(C3=CC=C(C=C3CO2)C#N)CCCN(C)C)=CC=C(F)C=C1 WSEQXVZVJXJVFP-HXUWFJFHSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- RTHCYVBBDHJXIQ-MRXNPFEDSA-N (R)-fluoxetine Chemical compound O([C@H](CCNC)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 RTHCYVBBDHJXIQ-MRXNPFEDSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 206010048962 Brain oedema Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
- 206010027603 Migraine headaches Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
- 208000018737 Parkinson disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
- AHOUBRCZNHFOSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Paroxetine hydrochloride Natural products C1=CC(F)=CC=C1C1C(COC=2C=C3OCOC3=CC=2)CNCC1 AHOUBRCZNHFOSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 206010041250 Social phobia Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
- 208000005392 Spasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
- 206010046543 Urinary incontinence Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
- 208000006752 brain edema Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
- 229960001653 citalopram Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- OJSFTALXCYKKFQ-YLJYHZDGSA-N femoxetine Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCN(C)C1 OJSFTALXCYKKFQ-YLJYHZDGSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229950003930 femoxetine Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- 229960001582 fenfluramine Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- 229960002464 fluoxetine Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- CJOFXWAVKWHTFT-XSFVSMFZSA-N fluvoxamine Chemical compound COCCCC\C(=N/OCCN)C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 CJOFXWAVKWHTFT-XSFVSMFZSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229960004038 fluvoxamine Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- 229960002296 paroxetine Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- VGKDLMBJGBXTGI-SJCJKPOMSA-N sertraline Chemical compound C1([C@@H]2CC[C@@H](C3=CC=CC=C32)NC)=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 VGKDLMBJGBXTGI-SJCJKPOMSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229960002073 sertraline Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- 208000020925 Bipolar disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
- 208000012661 Dyskinesia Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
- 206010033664 Panic attack Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000747 cardiac effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000007954 hypoxia Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 208000019906 panic disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 101710138638 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A Proteins 0.000 claims description 9
- 102000017911 HTR1A Human genes 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001537 neural effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003961 neuronal insult Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000007271 Substance Withdrawal Syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010021639 Incontinence Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000021384 Obsessive-Compulsive disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002490 cerebral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010027599 migraine Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 231100000040 eye damage Toxicity 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010052804 Drug tolerance Diseases 0.000 claims 4
- QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N serotonin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=C2C(CCN)=CNC2=C1 QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 206010019280 Heart failures Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 229940076279 serotonin Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 208000020446 Cardiac disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000010201 Exanthema Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 108010068370 Glutens Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 201000005884 exanthem Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 235000021312 gluten Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 claims 1
- 208000019622 heart disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 206010037844 rash Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003085 retinopathic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 210000000278 spinal cord Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000926 neurological effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 208000012902 Nervous system disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 208000025966 Neurological disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 208000020016 psychiatric disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 125000000816 ethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 abstract 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 62
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 34
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 29
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 206010003497 Asphyxia Diseases 0.000 description 21
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- ZPUCINDJVBIVPJ-LJISPDSOSA-N cocaine Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@H]2CC[C@@H](N2C)[C@H]1C(=O)OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZPUCINDJVBIVPJ-LJISPDSOSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 18
- 108010010914 Metabotropic glutamate receptors Proteins 0.000 description 17
- 102000016193 Metabotropic glutamate receptors Human genes 0.000 description 17
- 229940091173 hydantoin Drugs 0.000 description 17
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229960004756 ethanol Drugs 0.000 description 15
- WJRBRSLFGCUECM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydantoin Chemical compound O=C1CNC(=O)N1 WJRBRSLFGCUECM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- OHCQJHSOBUTRHG-KGGHGJDLSA-N FORSKOLIN Chemical compound O=C([C@@]12O)C[C@](C)(C=C)O[C@]1(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1[C@]2(C)[C@@H](O)CCC1(C)C OHCQJHSOBUTRHG-KGGHGJDLSA-N 0.000 description 12
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229940127240 opiate Drugs 0.000 description 10
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- IVOMOUWHDPKRLL-KQYNXXCUSA-N Cyclic adenosine monophosphate Chemical group C([C@H]1O2)OP(O)(=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2N1C(N=CN=C2N)=C2N=C1 IVOMOUWHDPKRLL-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 description 9
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 229960003920 cocaine Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 8
- 206010013647 Drowning Diseases 0.000 description 8
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 206010015037 epilepsy Diseases 0.000 description 8
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 description 8
- GVGLGOZIDCSQPN-PVHGPHFFSA-N Heroin Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H](C=C[C@H]23)OC(C)=O)C4=C5[C@@]12CCN(C)[C@@H]3CC5=CC=C4OC(C)=O GVGLGOZIDCSQPN-PVHGPHFFSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229940049706 benzodiazepine Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 125000003310 benzodiazepinyl group Chemical class N1N=C(C=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 7
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229960002069 diamorphine Drugs 0.000 description 7
- BRZYSWJRSDMWLG-CAXSIQPQSA-N geneticin Chemical compound O1C[C@@](O)(C)[C@H](NC)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C(C)O)O2)N)[C@@H](N)C[C@H]1N BRZYSWJRSDMWLG-CAXSIQPQSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 7
- 230000007823 neuropathy Effects 0.000 description 7
- 201000001119 neuropathy Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 208000033808 peripheral neuropathy Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000002207 retinal effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- SUZLHDUTVMZSEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Deoxycoleonol Natural products C12C(=O)CC(C)(C=C)OC2(C)C(OC(=O)C)C(O)C2C1(C)C(O)CCC2(C)C SUZLHDUTVMZSEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 208000021063 Respiratory fume inhalation disease Diseases 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- QWCRAEMEVRGPNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N buspirone Chemical compound C1C(=O)N(CCCCN2CCN(CC2)C=2N=CC=CN=2)C(=O)CC21CCCC2 QWCRAEMEVRGPNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229960002495 buspirone Drugs 0.000 description 6
- OHCQJHSOBUTRHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N colforsin Natural products OC12C(=O)CC(C)(C=C)OC1(C)C(OC(=O)C)C(O)C1C2(C)C(O)CCC1(C)C OHCQJHSOBUTRHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 6
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RUOYCLYBCGDWPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-oxobicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-5-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C2C(C(=O)O)CC1CC2=O RUOYCLYBCGDWPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 102100036837 Metabotropic glutamate receptor 2 Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 108010038421 metabotropic glutamate receptor 2 Proteins 0.000 description 5
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 5
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 5
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- 206010014405 Electrocution Diseases 0.000 description 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005903 acid hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 4
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylformamide Substances CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I dipotassium trisodium dihydrogen phosphate hydrogen phosphate dichloride Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)[O-].[K+].P(=O)(O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[K+].[Cl-].[Na+] LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 4
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 210000002569 neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002953 phosphate buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- DAEPDZWVDSPTHF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium pyruvate Chemical compound [Na+].CC(=O)C([O-])=O DAEPDZWVDSPTHF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000012321 sodium triacetoxyborohydride Substances 0.000 description 4
- UCSJYZPVAKXKNQ-HZYVHMACSA-N streptomycin Chemical compound CN[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@](C=O)(O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O UCSJYZPVAKXKNQ-HZYVHMACSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102000015404 Amino Acid Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010025177 Amino Acid Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 241000219495 Betulaceae Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000699802 Cricetulus griseus Species 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 208000008348 Post-Concussion Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000005904 alkaline hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000668 atmospheric pressure chemical ionisation mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000007514 bases Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 3
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OCC[NH+]1CCN(CCS([O-])(=O)=O)CC1 JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- APIXJSLKIYYUKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3 Isobutyl 1 methylxanthine Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(CC(C)C)C2=C1N=CN2 APIXJSLKIYYUKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ALKYHXVLJMQRLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Hydroxy-2-naphthoate Chemical class C1=CC=C2C=C(O)C(C(=O)O)=CC2=C1 ALKYHXVLJMQRLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 3-carboxy-2,3-dihydroxypropanoate Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-KQYNXXCUSA-J ATP(4-) Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-KQYNXXCUSA-J 0.000 description 2
- ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Adenosine triphosphate Natural products C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1C1OC(COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)C(O)C1O ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 2
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-M D-gluconate Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKMLYUALXHKNFT-UUOKFMHZSA-N Guanosine-5'-triphosphate Chemical compound C1=2NC(N)=NC(=O)C=2N=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O XKMLYUALXHKNFT-UUOKFMHZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007995 HEPES buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical class Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IRJCBFDCFXCWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ibotenic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)C1=CC(=O)NO1 IRJCBFDCFXCWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical compound CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- DRBBFCLWYRJSJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-phosphocreatine Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(C)C(=N)NP(O)(O)=O DRBBFCLWYRJSJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930182555 Penicillin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N Penicillin G Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Proline Natural products OC(=O)C1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 102000030621 adenylate cyclase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108060000200 adenylate cyclase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012501 ammonium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- RQPZNWPYLFFXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ba+2] RQPZNWPYLFFXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910001863 barium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004296 chiral HPLC Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- IJOOHPMOJXWVHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorotrimethylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)Cl IJOOHPMOJXWVHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WCZVZNOTHYJIEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cinnoline Chemical compound N1=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 WCZVZNOTHYJIEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001297 coherence probe microscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012230 colorless oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009137 competitive binding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940050410 gluconate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 231100000171 higher toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- LELOWRISYMNNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen cyanide Chemical compound N#C LELOWRISYMNNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012417 linear regression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000626 neurodegenerative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007310 pathophysiology Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940049954 penicillin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- DTUQWGWMVIHBKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylacetaldehyde Chemical compound O=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 DTUQWGWMVIHBKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003906 phosphoinositides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229940054269 sodium pyruvate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960005322 streptomycin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
- PYOKUURKVVELLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl orthoformate Chemical compound COC(OC)OC PYOKUURKVVELLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ONDSBJMLAHVLMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilyldiazomethane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)[CH-][N+]#N ONDSBJMLAHVLMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RQEUFEKYXDPUSK-SSDOTTSWSA-N (1R)-1-phenylethanamine Chemical compound C[C@@H](N)C1=CC=CC=C1 RQEUFEKYXDPUSK-SSDOTTSWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWDXGALCQUZREM-VKHMYHEASA-N (2s)-2-(methoxyamino)butanedioic acid Chemical compound CON[C@H](C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KWDXGALCQUZREM-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UUDAMDVQRQNNHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (S)-AMPA Chemical compound CC=1ONC(=O)C=1CC(N)C(O)=O UUDAMDVQRQNNHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OZDAOHVKBFBBMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminopentanedioic acid;hydrate Chemical compound O.OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O OZDAOHVKBFBBMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDOQBQRIEWHWBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-azaniumyl-4-phosphonobutanoate Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)CCP(O)(O)=O DDOQBQRIEWHWBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003349 3-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000339 4-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000775 AMPA receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940098747 AMPA receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000007848 Alcoholism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000019489 Almond oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000144725 Amygdalus communis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011437 Amygdalus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IZZQHRSXODOGAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C12C(CC(CC1C(=O)O)C2)=O.Cl Chemical compound C12C(CC(CC1C(=O)O)C2)=O.Cl IZZQHRSXODOGAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091005462 Cation channels Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010008748 Chorea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- FKLJPTJMIBLJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Compound IV Chemical compound O1N=C(C)C=C1CCCCCCCOC1=CC=C(C=2OCCN=2)C=C1 FKLJPTJMIBLJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004420 Creatine Kinase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010042126 Creatine kinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- YXHKONLOYHBTNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diazomethane Chemical compound C=[N+]=[N-] YXHKONLOYHBTNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004338 Dichlorodifluoromethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000792859 Enema Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001331845 Equus asinus x caballus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108091006027 G proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000030782 GTP binding Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091000058 GTP-Binding Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 201000004311 Gilles de la Tourette syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000018899 Glutamate Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010027915 Glutamate Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000006347 Intellectual Disability Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000006541 Ionotropic Glutamate Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010008812 Ionotropic Glutamate Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010643 Leucaena leucocephala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007472 Leucaena leucocephala Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HOKKHZGPKSLGJE-GSVOUGTGSA-N N-Methyl-D-aspartic acid Chemical compound CN[C@@H](C(O)=O)CC(O)=O HOKKHZGPKSLGJE-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000032991 Profound mental retardation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037656 Respiratory Sounds Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007059 Strecker synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000000323 Tourette Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000016620 Tourette disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N Tritium Chemical compound [3H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000014384 Type C Phospholipases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010079194 Type C Phospholipases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010047924 Wheezing Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- UDMBCSSLTHHNCD-KQYNXXCUSA-N adenosine 5'-monophosphate Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O UDMBCSSLTHHNCD-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001270 agonistic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000007930 alcohol dependence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000020224 almond Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008168 almond oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005576 amination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005219 aminonitrile group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ICAIHGOJRDCMHE-UHFFFAOYSA-O ammonium cyanide Chemical compound [NH4+].N#[C-] ICAIHGOJRDCMHE-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- VZTDIZULWFCMLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium formate Chemical compound [NH4+].[O-]C=O VZTDIZULWFCMLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940035676 analgesics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003042 antagnostic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000730 antalgic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000010 aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011260 aqueous acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012131 assay buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010533 azeotropic distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940077388 benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HSDAJNMJOMSNEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl chloroformate Chemical compound ClC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 HSDAJNMJOMSNEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- MCQRPQCQMGVWIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron;methylsulfanylmethane Chemical compound [B].CSC MCQRPQCQMGVWIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000133 brain stem Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000006285 cell suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009232 chiropractic Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000012601 choreatic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003930 cognitive ability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002299 complementary DNA Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003412 degenerative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002999 depolarising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006193 diazotization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019404 dichlorodifluoromethane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010013663 drug dependence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006575 electron-withdrawing group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007920 enema Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079360 enema for constipation Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethanesulfonate Chemical compound CCS([O-])(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclopentane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCC1 BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLFBCYMMUAKCPC-KQQUZDAGSA-N ethyl (e)-3-[3-amino-2-cyano-1-[(e)-3-ethoxy-3-oxoprop-1-enyl]sulfanyl-3-oxoprop-1-enyl]sulfanylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)\C=C\SC(=C(C#N)C(N)=O)S\C=C\C(=O)OCC NLFBCYMMUAKCPC-KQQUZDAGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- DEFVIWRASFVYLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol bis(2-aminoethyl)tetraacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCOCCOCCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O DEFVIWRASFVYLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007941 film coated tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003825 glutamate receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZYCMDWDFIQDPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hbr bromine Chemical compound Br.Br ZYCMDWDFIQDPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002390 heteroarenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydrogensulfate Chemical compound OS([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ILVUABTVETXVMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron;bromide;iodide Chemical compound Br.I ILVUABTVETXVMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002346 iodo group Chemical group I* 0.000 description 1
- 238000005657 iodolactonization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001057 ionotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000028867 ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000001786 isothiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VLSMHEGGTFMBBZ-OOZYFLPDSA-N kainic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)[C@H]1CN[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@H]1CC(O)=O VLSMHEGGTFMBBZ-OOZYFLPDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950006874 kainic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001819 mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108020004999 messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000006239 metabotropic receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020004083 metabotropic receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010270 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004770 neurodegeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003705 neurological process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004007 neuromodulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004090 neuroprotective agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002858 neurotransmitter agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- FEMOMIGRRWSMCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ninhydrin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C(O)(O)C(=O)C2=C1 FEMOMIGRRWSMCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004999 nitroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitromethane Chemical compound C[N+]([O-])=O LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006053 organic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-ethylbenzaldehyde Natural products CCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100595 phenylacetaldehyde Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950007002 phosphocreatine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HLLNXPWNRHKGDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid sulfuric acid Chemical compound P(O)(O)(O)=O.S(O)(O)(=O)=O.P(O)(O)(O)=O HLLNXPWNRHKGDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001467 poly(styrenesulfonates) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001242 postsynaptic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium cyanide Chemical compound [K+].N#[C-] NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003518 presynaptic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010232 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylparaben Chemical class CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000506 psychotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ZDYVRSLAEXCVBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1.CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 ZDYVRSLAEXCVBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940044551 receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002464 receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006268 reductive amination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003757 reverse transcription PCR Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000021317 sensory perception Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000019116 sleep disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BEOOHQFXGBMRKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium cyanoborohydride Chemical compound [Na+].[B-]C#N BEOOHQFXGBMRKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium ethoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC[O-] QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940079832 sodium starch glycolate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920003109 sodium starch glycolate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008109 sodium starch glycolate Substances 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940032147 starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000011117 substance-related disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002511 suppository base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000946 synaptic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003354 tissue distribution assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000472 traumatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940029284 trichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M triflate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LEIMLDGFXIOXMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilyl cyanide Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C#N LEIMLDGFXIOXMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052722 tritium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C229/00—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C229/46—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino or carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton
- C07C229/50—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino or carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton with amino groups and carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms being part of the same condensed ring system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/08—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for nausea, cinetosis or vertigo; Antiemetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P13/00—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P21/00—Drugs for disorders of the muscular or neuromuscular system
- A61P21/02—Muscle relaxants, e.g. for tetanus or cramps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/04—Centrally acting analgesics, e.g. opioids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/06—Antimigraine agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/08—Antiepileptics; Anticonvulsants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/14—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abnormal movements, e.g. chorea, dyskinesia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/14—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abnormal movements, e.g. chorea, dyskinesia
- A61P25/16—Anti-Parkinson drugs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/18—Antipsychotics, i.e. neuroleptics; Drugs for mania or schizophrenia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/22—Anxiolytics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/24—Antidepressants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/28—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/30—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abuse or dependence
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/02—Ophthalmic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/04—Inotropic agents, i.e. stimulants of cardiac contraction; Drugs for heart failure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/08—Vasodilators for multiple indications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2602/00—Systems containing two condensed rings
- C07C2602/36—Systems containing two condensed rings the rings having more than two atoms in common
- C07C2602/42—Systems containing two condensed rings the rings having more than two atoms in common the bicyclo ring system containing seven carbon atoms
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- Psychology (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Addiction (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Indole Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)
- Thiazole And Isothizaole Compounds (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US7834698P | 1998-03-17 | 1998-03-17 | |
PCT/IB1999/000376 WO1999047490A1 (en) | 1998-03-17 | 1999-03-04 | Bicyclo[2.2.1]heptanes and related compounds |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BG104837A true BG104837A (bg) | 2001-07-31 |
Family
ID=22143450
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BG104837A BG104837A (bg) | 1998-03-17 | 2000-10-11 | Бицикло /2.2.1/ хептани и сродни съединения |
Country Status (40)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6136861A (sk) |
EP (1) | EP1064256B1 (sk) |
JP (1) | JP3665567B2 (sk) |
KR (1) | KR100372981B1 (sk) |
CN (1) | CN1231461C (sk) |
AP (1) | AP1116A (sk) |
AR (1) | AR017236A1 (sk) |
AT (1) | ATE272608T1 (sk) |
AU (1) | AU753422B2 (sk) |
BG (1) | BG104837A (sk) |
BR (1) | BR9908850A (sk) |
CA (1) | CA2321639C (sk) |
CO (1) | CO5090835A1 (sk) |
CZ (1) | CZ20003355A3 (sk) |
DE (1) | DE69919142T2 (sk) |
DZ (1) | DZ2745A1 (sk) |
EA (1) | EA003946B1 (sk) |
ES (1) | ES2224604T3 (sk) |
GT (1) | GT199900040A (sk) |
HR (1) | HRP20000611A2 (sk) |
HU (1) | HUP0101031A3 (sk) |
ID (1) | ID25651A (sk) |
IL (1) | IL138342A0 (sk) |
IS (1) | IS5592A (sk) |
MA (1) | MA26614A1 (sk) |
MY (1) | MY121047A (sk) |
NO (1) | NO20004626L (sk) |
NZ (1) | NZ506227A (sk) |
OA (1) | OA11488A (sk) |
PE (1) | PE20000339A1 (sk) |
PL (1) | PL343278A1 (sk) |
PT (1) | PT1064256E (sk) |
SK (1) | SK13532000A3 (sk) |
TN (1) | TNSN99039A1 (sk) |
TR (1) | TR200002671T2 (sk) |
TW (1) | TW509667B (sk) |
UA (1) | UA53781C2 (sk) |
WO (1) | WO1999047490A1 (sk) |
YU (1) | YU53700A (sk) |
ZA (1) | ZA992094B (sk) |
Families Citing this family (44)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6555564B1 (en) * | 1999-03-04 | 2003-04-29 | The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Illinois | Neuropharmacological treatments of sleep-related breathing disorders |
US6313159B1 (en) | 1999-08-20 | 2001-11-06 | Guilford Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Metabotropic glutamate receptor ligand derivatives as naaladase inhibitors |
UA73981C2 (en) * | 2000-03-10 | 2005-10-17 | Merck Patent Gmbh | (r)-(-)-2-[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-pyridylmethylaminomethyl]-chromane for treatment of extrapyramidal movement disorders (variants), pharmaceutical composition and kit |
JP2004532200A (ja) * | 2001-03-15 | 2004-10-21 | サエジス ファーマシューティカルズ, インコーポレイテッド | 全身性ストレスの後に認識機能を回復するための方法 |
US6750364B2 (en) | 2001-06-29 | 2004-06-15 | Wyeth | Bridged tricyclic analogs of 2-(carboxycyclopropyl)glycine as inhibitors of glutamate transport |
US6689905B2 (en) | 2001-06-29 | 2004-02-10 | Wyeth | Stereoisomers of 3-aminotricyclo[2.2.1.0(2.6)]heptane-1,3-dicarboxylic acid |
US6689904B2 (en) | 2001-06-29 | 2004-02-10 | Wyeth | Bridged tricyclic analogs of 2-(carboxycyclopropyl)glycine |
CA2458375A1 (en) * | 2001-08-24 | 2003-03-06 | Pharmacia & Upjohn Company | Substituted-heteroaryl-7-aza¬2.2.1|bicycloheptanes for the treatment of disease |
US7232798B2 (en) * | 2001-11-13 | 2007-06-19 | Tran Loi H | Neuroprotection and neuroegenisis by administering cyclic prolyl glycine |
FR2872045B1 (fr) * | 2004-06-28 | 2006-09-29 | Centre Nat Rech Scient Cnrse | Medicaments pour le traitement specifique de symptomes de la maladie de parkinson |
AR059898A1 (es) | 2006-03-15 | 2008-05-07 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | Derivados de 3-ciano-piridona 1,4-disustituida y su uso como moduladores alostericos de los receptores mglur2 |
TW200900065A (en) | 2007-03-07 | 2009-01-01 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | 3-cyano-4-(4-pyridinyloxy-phenyl)-pyridin-2-one derivatives |
TW200845978A (en) * | 2007-03-07 | 2008-12-01 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | 3-cyano-4-(4-tetrahydropyran-phenyl)-pyridin-2-one derivatives |
CA2698808A1 (en) | 2007-09-13 | 2009-03-19 | Concert Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Synthesis of deuterated catechols and benzo[d][1,3] dioxoles and derivatives thereof |
AU2008297876B2 (en) | 2007-09-14 | 2011-07-07 | Addex Pharma S.A. | 1,3-disubstituted 4-(aryl-x-phenyl)-1h-pyridin-2-ones |
BRPI0816767B8 (pt) | 2007-09-14 | 2021-05-25 | Addex Pharmaceuticals Sa | composto 4-fenil-3,4,5,6-tetra-hidro-2h,1'h-[1,4']bipiridi¬nil-2'-onas 1',3'-dissubstituídas, composição farmacêutica e uso dos mesmos |
CN101801930B (zh) * | 2007-09-14 | 2013-01-30 | 奥梅-杨森制药有限公司 | 1,3-二取代的-4-苯基-1h-吡啶-2-酮 |
ES2637794T3 (es) * | 2007-11-14 | 2017-10-17 | Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Derivados de imidazo[1,2-A]piridina y su uso como moduladores alostéricos positivos de receptores MGLUR2 |
AU2009289784B2 (en) | 2008-09-02 | 2012-03-22 | Addex Pharma S.A. | 3-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexyl derivatives as modulators of metabotropic glutamate receptors |
WO2010043396A1 (en) | 2008-10-16 | 2010-04-22 | Ortho-Mcneil-Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Indole and benzomorpholine derivatives as modulators of metabotropic glutamate receptors |
WO2010060589A1 (en) | 2008-11-28 | 2010-06-03 | Ortho-Mcneil-Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Indole and benzoxazine derivatives as modulators of metabotropic glutamate receptors |
MY161325A (en) | 2009-05-12 | 2017-04-14 | Janssen Pharmaceuticals Inc | 1, 2, 4-triazolo[4,3-a]pyridine derivatives and their use for the treatment or prevention of neurological and psychiatric disorders |
MY153913A (en) | 2009-05-12 | 2015-04-15 | Janssen Pharmaceuticals Inc | 7-aryl-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-a]pyridine derivatives and their use as positive allosteric modulators of mglur2 receptors |
US8946205B2 (en) | 2009-05-12 | 2015-02-03 | Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-a]pyridine derivatives and their use as positive allosteric modulators of mGluR2 receptors |
CN103261195B (zh) | 2010-11-08 | 2015-09-02 | 杨森制药公司 | 1,2,4-三唑并[4,3-a]吡啶衍生物及其作为MGLUR2受体的正变构调节剂的用途 |
PL2649069T3 (pl) | 2010-11-08 | 2016-01-29 | Janssen Pharmaceuticals Inc | Pochodne 1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-a]pirydyny i ich zastosowanie jako dodatnich allosterycznych modulatorów receptorów mGluR2 |
AU2011328203B2 (en) | 2010-11-08 | 2015-03-19 | Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-a]pyridine derivatives and their use as positive allosteric modulators of mGluR2 receptors |
TWI520935B (zh) * | 2010-11-18 | 2016-02-11 | 美國禮來大藥廠 | 作為mGluR2/3拮抗劑之4-經取代-3-苯基磺醯基甲基-雙環[3.1.0]己烷化合物 |
MX2013005623A (es) | 2010-11-18 | 2013-07-05 | Lilly Co Eli | Compuestos de 3-benciloxi-biciclico [3.1.0] hexano 4-sustituidos como antagonistas de mglur 2/3. |
US9447026B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2016-09-20 | Kalyra Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Bicyclic analgesic compounds |
JO3368B1 (ar) | 2013-06-04 | 2019-03-13 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | مركبات 6، 7- ثاني هيدرو بيرازولو [5،1-a] بيرازين- 4 (5 يد)- اون واستخدامها بصفة منظمات تفارغية سلبية لمستقبلات ميجلور 2 |
JO3367B1 (ar) | 2013-09-06 | 2019-03-13 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | مركبات 2،1، 4- ثلاثي زولو [3،4-a] بيريدين واستخدامها بصفة منظمات تفارغية موجبة لمستقبلات ميجلور 2 |
CN108947867A (zh) | 2013-12-12 | 2018-12-07 | 卡利拉制药公司 | 双环烷基化合物及合成 |
KR102461134B1 (ko) | 2014-01-21 | 2022-10-28 | 얀센 파마슈티카 엔.브이. | 대사 조절형 글루탐산 작동성 수용체 제2아형의 양성 알로스테릭 조절제 또는 오르토스테릭 작동제를 포함하는 조합 및 그 용도 |
UA121965C2 (uk) | 2014-01-21 | 2020-08-25 | Янссен Фармацевтика Нв | Комбінації, які містять позитивні алостеричні модулятори або ортостеричні агоністи метаботропного глутаматергічного рецептора 2 підтипу, та їх застосування |
CN106232567B (zh) | 2014-03-07 | 2021-11-02 | 里科瑞尔姆Ip控股有限责任公司 | 螺桨烷衍生物及合成 |
EP3193855B1 (en) | 2014-09-17 | 2021-05-19 | Recurium IP Holdings, LLC | Bicyclic compounds |
US20190060257A1 (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2019-02-28 | Zeno Royalties & Milestones, LLC | Analgesic compounds |
AU2018269755B2 (en) | 2017-05-15 | 2022-06-16 | Recurium Ip Holdings, Llc | Analgesic compounds |
CN112423774A (zh) | 2018-05-15 | 2021-02-26 | L·H·L·特兰 | 用于治疗轻度认知障碍、抑郁和心理障碍的治疗剂组成及使用方法 |
KR102157141B1 (ko) | 2018-11-27 | 2020-09-17 | 주식회사 파미니티 | 으아리 추출물을 유효 성분으로 포함하는 인지 기능 개선용 조성물 |
KR102172916B1 (ko) | 2018-12-07 | 2020-11-02 | 주식회사 파미니티 | 실크 펩타이드 및 천연 추출물을 포함하는 인지 기능 개선용 조성물 |
US11198908B2 (en) | 2019-06-17 | 2021-12-14 | Biorchestra Co., Ltd. | Method for diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease using microRNA |
US10844380B1 (en) | 2019-06-17 | 2020-11-24 | Biorchestra Co., Ltd. | Uses for prevention or treatment of brain diseases using microrna |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0762877B1 (en) * | 1994-06-03 | 2001-03-21 | THEJMDE Trust | Meta substituted arylalkylamines and therapeutic and diagnostic uses thereof |
PL182285B1 (pl) * | 1994-08-12 | 2001-12-31 | Lilly Co Eli | Syntetyczne aminokwasy oraz ich estry i srodki farmaceutyczne je zawierajace PL PL PL PL PL PL PL |
GB9605429D0 (en) * | 1995-11-16 | 1996-05-15 | Lilly Co Eli | Excitatory amino acid receptor antagonists |
WO1997017950A1 (en) * | 1995-11-16 | 1997-05-22 | Eli Lilly And Company | Shoulder prosthesis |
-
1999
- 1999-03-04 NZ NZ506227A patent/NZ506227A/xx unknown
- 1999-03-04 AT AT99905122T patent/ATE272608T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-03-04 IL IL13834299A patent/IL138342A0/xx unknown
- 1999-03-04 ID IDW20001811A patent/ID25651A/id unknown
- 1999-03-04 DE DE69919142T patent/DE69919142T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-03-04 CZ CZ20003355A patent/CZ20003355A3/cs unknown
- 1999-03-04 KR KR10-2000-7010264A patent/KR100372981B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-03-04 JP JP2000536687A patent/JP3665567B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-03-04 BR BR9908850-9A patent/BR9908850A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-03-04 US US09/380,727 patent/US6136861A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-03-04 CA CA002321639A patent/CA2321639C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-03-04 WO PCT/IB1999/000376 patent/WO1999047490A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-03-04 PL PL99343278A patent/PL343278A1/xx unknown
- 1999-03-04 PT PT99905122T patent/PT1064256E/pt unknown
- 1999-03-04 EA EA200000842A patent/EA003946B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-03-04 SK SK1353-2000A patent/SK13532000A3/sk unknown
- 1999-03-04 TR TR2000/02671T patent/TR200002671T2/xx unknown
- 1999-03-04 CN CNB998040401A patent/CN1231461C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-03-04 YU YU53700A patent/YU53700A/sh unknown
- 1999-03-04 EP EP99905122A patent/EP1064256B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-03-04 AU AU25409/99A patent/AU753422B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-03-04 ES ES99905122T patent/ES2224604T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-03-04 HU HU0101031A patent/HUP0101031A3/hu unknown
- 1999-03-10 AP APAP/P/1999/001482A patent/AP1116A/en active
- 1999-03-12 TW TW088103874A patent/TW509667B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-03-12 PE PE1999000198A patent/PE20000339A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-03-15 MY MYPI99000966A patent/MY121047A/en unknown
- 1999-03-15 AR ARP990101118A patent/AR017236A1/es unknown
- 1999-03-16 MA MA25498A patent/MA26614A1/fr unknown
- 1999-03-16 TN TNTNSN99039A patent/TNSN99039A1/fr unknown
- 1999-03-16 ZA ZA9902094A patent/ZA992094B/xx unknown
- 1999-03-16 DZ DZ990046A patent/DZ2745A1/xx active
- 1999-03-16 GT GT199900040A patent/GT199900040A/es unknown
- 1999-03-17 CO CO99016567A patent/CO5090835A1/es unknown
- 1999-04-03 UA UA2000095327A patent/UA53781C2/uk unknown
-
2000
- 2000-08-18 IS IS5592A patent/IS5592A/is unknown
- 2000-09-15 HR HR20000611A patent/HRP20000611A2/hr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-09-15 NO NO20004626A patent/NO20004626L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-09-18 OA OA1200000258A patent/OA11488A/en unknown
- 2000-10-11 BG BG104837A patent/BG104837A/bg unknown
Also Published As
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
BG104837A (bg) | Бицикло /2.2.1/ хептани и сродни съединения | |
US5521220A (en) | Acyclic ethylenediamine derivatives | |
SK13397A3 (en) | Synthetic excitatory amino acids, preparation method thereof and pharmaceutical compositions containing same | |
US6124361A (en) | Bicyclo[3.1.0]hexanes and related compounds | |
JP2004501136A (ja) | Nmda受容体の選択的拮抗薬としてのアミジン誘導体 | |
JP3266624B2 (ja) | スピロ橋かけ型および非橋かけ型複素環式化合物 | |
BR112015001546B1 (pt) | compostos de ureia e sua utilização como inibidores enzimáticos | |
TW201620876A (zh) | 新的醫藥化合物 | |
JP2002069046A (ja) | 新規な1,1−及び1,2−ジ置換シクロプロパン化合物、それらの製造方法ならびにそれらを含有する医薬組成物 | |
WO1990007490A1 (en) | Halo substituted aminotetralins | |
US8637551B2 (en) | 2-(1,2-benzisoxazol-3-yl)benzylamine derivatives | |
JP3727791B2 (ja) | 二環式[3.1.0]ヘキサン及び関連化合物 | |
MXPA00009062A (en) | Bicyclo[2.2.1]heptanes and related compounds | |
CN113166147A (zh) | 用于治疗疼痛和疼痛相关病症的新的四氢嘧啶二氮杂卓和四氢吡啶二氮杂卓化合物 | |
EP1396273A1 (en) | Bicyclo(2.2.1.)heptanes and related compounds | |
MXPA99000392A (en) | Bicycle [3.1.0] hexants and related compounds | |
RU2465273C2 (ru) | ГЕТЕРОЦИКЛИЧЕСКИЕ НИЗКОМОЛЕКУЛЯРНЫЕ sAPP-МИМЕТИКИ, ФАРМАЦЕВТИЧЕСКАЯ КОМПОЗИЦИЯ, СПОСОБЫ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ И ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ | |
EP3369736A1 (en) | Morphinan derivative and medical usage thereof | |
US20030119871A1 (en) | Amidine derivatives as selective antagonists of ndma receptors |