BE764623A - Electrodes à couche d'arrêt résistant à la passivation - Google Patents
Electrodes à couche d'arrêt résistant à la passivationInfo
- Publication number
- BE764623A BE764623A BE764623A BE764623A BE764623A BE 764623 A BE764623 A BE 764623A BE 764623 A BE764623 A BE 764623A BE 764623 A BE764623 A BE 764623A BE 764623 A BE764623 A BE 764623A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- barrier layer
- resistant barrier
- layer electrodes
- passivation
- passivation resistant
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
- C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
- C25B11/073—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material
- C25B11/091—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of at least one catalytic element and at least one catalytic compound; consisting of two or more catalytic elements or catalytic compounds
- C25B11/093—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of at least one catalytic element and at least one catalytic compound; consisting of two or more catalytic elements or catalytic compounds at least one noble metal or noble metal oxide and at least one non-noble metal oxide
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US2202170A | 1970-03-23 | 1970-03-23 | |
US11077571A | 1971-01-28 | 1971-01-28 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BE764623A true BE764623A (fr) | 1971-09-22 |
Family
ID=26695381
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BE764623A BE764623A (fr) | 1970-03-23 | 1971-03-22 | Electrodes à couche d'arrêt résistant à la passivation |
Country Status (10)
Families Citing this family (54)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2113676C2 (de) * | 1971-03-20 | 1985-09-12 | Conradty GmbH & Co Metallelektroden KG, 8505 Röthenbach | Elektrode für elektrochemische Prozesse |
US3853739A (en) * | 1972-06-23 | 1974-12-10 | Electronor Corp | Platinum group metal oxide coated electrodes |
US3865703A (en) * | 1973-04-19 | 1975-02-11 | Diamond Shamrock Corp | Electrowinning with an anode having a multicomponent coating |
JPS5022076U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1973-06-25 | 1975-03-12 | ||
NL177702C (nl) * | 1973-07-20 | 1985-11-01 | Chloe Chemie | Elektrode voor elektrochemische reacties en werkwijze voor de vervaardiging van een dergelijke elektrode. |
JPS5620244Y2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1973-10-01 | 1981-05-14 | ||
US3951766A (en) * | 1974-08-02 | 1976-04-20 | Hooker Chemicals & Plastics Corporation | Electrolytic cell and method of using same |
US3882002A (en) * | 1974-08-02 | 1975-05-06 | Hooker Chemicals Plastics Corp | Anode for electrolytic processes |
US4173518A (en) * | 1974-10-23 | 1979-11-06 | Sumitomo Aluminum Smelting Company, Limited | Electrodes for aluminum reduction cells |
IT1025405B (it) * | 1974-10-31 | 1978-08-10 | Oronzio De Nora Impianti | Procedimento per la produzione elettrolitica dei metalli |
JPS585234Y2 (ja) * | 1974-11-07 | 1983-01-28 | トウヨウデンソウ カブシキガイシヤ | クウキタイヤヨウクウキアツケンチキ |
JPS51125980U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1975-04-05 | 1976-10-12 | ||
US3992278A (en) * | 1975-09-15 | 1976-11-16 | Diamond Shamrock Corporation | Electrolysis cathodes having a melt-sprayed cobalt/zirconium dioxide coating |
US4032427A (en) * | 1975-11-03 | 1977-06-28 | Olin Corporation | Porous anode separator |
IT1050048B (it) * | 1975-12-10 | 1981-03-10 | Oronzio De Nora Impianti | Elettrodi rivestiti con biossido di manganese |
JPS53133682U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1977-03-29 | 1978-10-23 | ||
JPS5420968A (en) * | 1977-07-18 | 1979-02-16 | Tdk Corp | Production of insoluble electrode |
JPS558427A (en) * | 1978-06-30 | 1980-01-22 | Osaka Soda Co Ltd | Insoluble anode |
JPS5518574A (en) * | 1978-07-28 | 1980-02-08 | Mitsui Kinzoku Eng Kk | Drum electrolysis and fabrication thereof |
US4269691A (en) * | 1978-09-05 | 1981-05-26 | The Dow Chemical Company | Oxygen electrode preparation |
US4265728A (en) * | 1978-11-03 | 1981-05-05 | Diamond Shamrock Corporation | Method and electrode with manganese dioxide coating |
BR8006373A (pt) * | 1979-10-08 | 1981-04-14 | Diamond Shamrock Corp | Eletrodo para uso em processos eletroliticos, processo para sua fabricacao, e uso do eletrodo |
JPS56116892A (en) * | 1980-02-20 | 1981-09-12 | Japan Carlit Co Ltd:The | Insoluble anode for generating oxygen and preparation thereof |
US4311569A (en) * | 1980-04-21 | 1982-01-19 | General Electric Company | Device for evolution of oxygen with ternary electrocatalysts containing valve metals |
US4360416A (en) * | 1980-05-02 | 1982-11-23 | General Electric Company | Anode catalysts for electrolysis of brine |
US4289591A (en) * | 1980-05-02 | 1981-09-15 | General Electric Company | Oxygen evolution with improved Mn stabilized catalyst |
GB2085031B (en) * | 1980-08-18 | 1983-11-16 | Diamond Shamrock Techn | Modified lead electrode for electrowinning metals |
CA1190186A (en) * | 1980-08-18 | 1985-07-09 | Henri B. Beer | Electrode with mixed oxide interface on valve metal base and stable outer coating |
DE3032480C2 (de) * | 1980-08-28 | 1983-10-13 | C. Conradty Nürnberg GmbH & Co KG, 8505 Röthenbach | Verfahren zur Abtragung elektrokatalytisch wirksamer Schutzüberzüge von Elektroden mit Metallkern und Anwendung des Verfahrens |
JPS6021232B2 (ja) * | 1981-05-19 | 1985-05-25 | ペルメレツク電極株式会社 | 耐久性を有する電解用電極及びその製造方法 |
DE3132726A1 (de) * | 1981-08-19 | 1983-03-03 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfarhen zur herstellung von alkylsubstituierten benzaldehyden |
EP0103014A1 (en) * | 1982-03-11 | 1984-03-21 | Engelhard Corporation | PROMOTION OF Pt-Ir CATALYTIC ELECTRODES WITH LEAD, TANTALUM, RUTHENIUM AND OXYGEN |
JPS6022074B2 (ja) * | 1982-08-26 | 1985-05-30 | ペルメレツク電極株式会社 | 耐久性を有する電解用電極及びその製造方法 |
JPH0689470B2 (ja) * | 1983-08-18 | 1994-11-09 | ペルメレック電極株式会社 | 造膜性金属基材とルテニウムを含有する触媒的酸化物被覆とより成る酸素発生陽極の製造 |
JPS60184691A (ja) * | 1984-03-02 | 1985-09-20 | Permelec Electrode Ltd | 耐久性を有する電極及びその製造方法 |
JPS60184690A (ja) * | 1984-03-02 | 1985-09-20 | Permelec Electrode Ltd | 耐久性を有する電極及びその製造方法 |
DE3432652A1 (de) * | 1984-09-05 | 1986-03-13 | Michael Dipl.-Chem. 8068 Pfaffenhofen Gnann | Elektrode, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung |
IL73536A (en) * | 1984-09-13 | 1987-12-20 | Eltech Systems Corp | Composite catalytic material particularly for electrolysis electrodes,its manufacture and its use in electrolysis |
JPH0657875B2 (ja) * | 1986-03-20 | 1994-08-03 | 陽夫 小西 | 金属電極基体に対する白金族被膜の生成方法 |
US5004626A (en) * | 1986-10-27 | 1991-04-02 | Huron Technologies, Inc. | Anodes and method of making |
US5324407A (en) * | 1989-06-30 | 1994-06-28 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Substrate of improved plasma sprayed surface morphology and its use as an electrode in an electrolytic cell |
US5314601A (en) * | 1989-06-30 | 1994-05-24 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Electrodes of improved service life |
JPH0742806Y2 (ja) * | 1990-02-01 | 1995-10-04 | 巡方 王 | タイヤ減圧警報装置 |
JP3124847B2 (ja) * | 1992-11-06 | 2001-01-15 | ペルメレック電極株式会社 | 金属箔の電解による製造方法 |
JP3124848B2 (ja) * | 1992-11-11 | 2001-01-15 | ペルメレック電極株式会社 | 金属箔の電解による製造方法 |
US6527939B1 (en) | 1999-06-28 | 2003-03-04 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Method of producing copper foil with an anode having multiple coating layers |
DE10007480A1 (de) * | 2000-02-18 | 2001-08-23 | Provera Ges Fuer Projektierung | Bipolare Elektrode mit Halbleiterbeschichtung und damit verbundenes Verfahren zur elektrolytischen Wasserspaltung |
US7258778B2 (en) * | 2003-03-24 | 2007-08-21 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Electrocatalytic coating with lower platinum group metals and electrode made therefrom |
US8221599B2 (en) * | 2009-04-03 | 2012-07-17 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Corrosion-resistant anodes, devices including the anodes, and methods of using the anodes |
JP5518900B2 (ja) * | 2009-12-25 | 2014-06-11 | 旭化成ケミカルズ株式会社 | 水又はアルカリ金属化合物の水溶液の電気分解用の陰極、アルカリ金属塩化物の電気分解用電解槽、及び水又はアルカリ金属化合物の水溶液の電気分解用の陰極の製造方法 |
TWI433964B (zh) | 2010-10-08 | 2014-04-11 | Water Star Inc | 複數層之混合金屬氧化物電極及其製法 |
US11668017B2 (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2023-06-06 | Water Star, Inc. | Current reversal tolerant multilayer material, method of making the same, use as an electrode, and use in electrochemical processes |
CN110257886B (zh) * | 2019-07-08 | 2025-02-28 | 新阳硅密(上海)半导体技术有限公司 | 一种阳极组件及其应用 |
JP7659138B1 (ja) * | 2023-08-23 | 2025-04-08 | 東ソー株式会社 | 酸素発生電極触媒を含む電極 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3103484A (en) * | 1959-10-10 | 1963-09-10 | Anodes for electrolytic chlorine | |
BE637692A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1962-09-20 | |||
US3469074A (en) * | 1963-05-31 | 1969-09-23 | Imp Metal Ind Kynoch Ltd | Method of electrically heating an aqueous electrolyte |
GB1195871A (en) * | 1967-02-10 | 1970-06-24 | Chemnor Ag | Improvements in or relating to the Manufacture of Electrodes. |
US3616302A (en) * | 1967-02-27 | 1971-10-26 | Furerkawa Electric Co Ltd The | Insoluble anode for electrolysis and a method for its production |
US3562008A (en) * | 1968-10-14 | 1971-02-09 | Ppg Industries Inc | Method for producing a ruthenium coated titanium electrode |
US3654121A (en) * | 1968-12-23 | 1972-04-04 | Engelhard Min & Chem | Electrolytic anode |
US3663414A (en) * | 1969-06-27 | 1972-05-16 | Ppg Industries Inc | Electrode coating |
-
1971
- 1971-01-28 US US00110775A patent/US3775284A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-03-19 SE SE7103558A patent/SE371373B/xx unknown
- 1971-03-22 LU LU62825D patent/LU62825A1/xx unknown
- 1971-03-22 IL IL36457A patent/IL36457A/en unknown
- 1971-03-22 BE BE764623A patent/BE764623A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-03-22 FR FR7109920A patent/FR2083493B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-03-22 DE DE2113795A patent/DE2113795C3/de not_active Expired
- 1971-03-23 NL NL7103893A patent/NL7103893A/xx unknown
- 1971-03-23 JP JP46016245A patent/JPS5119429B1/ja active Pending
- 1971-04-19 GB GB2488471*A patent/GB1344540A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS463411A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-10-30 |
US3775284A (en) | 1973-11-27 |
IL36457A0 (en) | 1971-05-26 |
JPS5119429B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1976-06-17 |
NL7103893A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-09-27 |
FR2083493A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-12-17 |
GB1344540A (en) | 1974-01-23 |
FR2083493B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-07-04 |
DE2113795B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-04-03 |
IL36457A (en) | 1973-11-28 |
DE2113795C3 (de) | 1979-05-31 |
LU62825A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-06-27 |
SE371373B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-11-18 |
DE2113795A1 (de) | 1971-10-28 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
RE20 | Patent expired |
Owner name: DE NORA PERMELEC Effective date: 19910322 |