BE764623A - Electrodes à couche d'arrêt résistant à la passivation - Google Patents
Electrodes à couche d'arrêt résistant à la passivationInfo
- Publication number
- BE764623A BE764623A BE764623A BE764623A BE764623A BE 764623 A BE764623 A BE 764623A BE 764623 A BE764623 A BE 764623A BE 764623 A BE764623 A BE 764623A BE 764623 A BE764623 A BE 764623A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- barrier layer
- resistant barrier
- layer electrodes
- passivation
- passivation resistant
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
- C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
- C25B11/073—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material
- C25B11/091—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of at least one catalytic element and at least one catalytic compound; consisting of two or more catalytic elements or catalytic compounds
- C25B11/093—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of at least one catalytic element and at least one catalytic compound; consisting of two or more catalytic elements or catalytic compounds at least one noble metal or noble metal oxide and at least one non-noble metal oxide
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US2202170A | 1970-03-23 | 1970-03-23 | |
US11077571A | 1971-01-28 | 1971-01-28 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BE764623A true BE764623A (fr) | 1971-09-22 |
Family
ID=26695381
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BE764623A BE764623A (fr) | 1970-03-23 | 1971-03-22 | Electrodes à couche d'arrêt résistant à la passivation |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3775284A (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS5119429B1 (fr) |
BE (1) | BE764623A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE2113795C3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2083493B1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB1344540A (fr) |
IL (1) | IL36457A (fr) |
LU (1) | LU62825A1 (fr) |
NL (1) | NL7103893A (fr) |
SE (1) | SE371373B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (42)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3853739A (en) * | 1972-06-23 | 1974-12-10 | Electronor Corp | Platinum group metal oxide coated electrodes |
US3865703A (en) * | 1973-04-19 | 1975-02-11 | Diamond Shamrock Corp | Electrowinning with an anode having a multicomponent coating |
US3951766A (en) * | 1974-08-02 | 1976-04-20 | Hooker Chemicals & Plastics Corporation | Electrolytic cell and method of using same |
US3882002A (en) * | 1974-08-02 | 1975-05-06 | Hooker Chemicals Plastics Corp | Anode for electrolytic processes |
US4173518A (en) * | 1974-10-23 | 1979-11-06 | Sumitomo Aluminum Smelting Company, Limited | Electrodes for aluminum reduction cells |
IT1025405B (it) * | 1974-10-31 | 1978-08-10 | Oronzio De Nora Impianti | Procedimento per la produzione elettrolitica dei metalli |
US3992278A (en) * | 1975-09-15 | 1976-11-16 | Diamond Shamrock Corporation | Electrolysis cathodes having a melt-sprayed cobalt/zirconium dioxide coating |
US4032427A (en) * | 1975-11-03 | 1977-06-28 | Olin Corporation | Porous anode separator |
IT1050048B (it) * | 1975-12-10 | 1981-03-10 | Oronzio De Nora Impianti | Elettrodi rivestiti con biossido di manganese |
JPS558427A (en) * | 1978-06-30 | 1980-01-22 | Osaka Soda Co Ltd | Insoluble anode |
US4269691A (en) * | 1978-09-05 | 1981-05-26 | The Dow Chemical Company | Oxygen electrode preparation |
US4265728A (en) * | 1978-11-03 | 1981-05-05 | Diamond Shamrock Corporation | Method and electrode with manganese dioxide coating |
BR8006373A (pt) * | 1979-10-08 | 1981-04-14 | Diamond Shamrock Corp | Eletrodo para uso em processos eletroliticos, processo para sua fabricacao, e uso do eletrodo |
JPS56116892A (en) * | 1980-02-20 | 1981-09-12 | Japan Carlit Co Ltd:The | Insoluble anode for generating oxygen and preparation thereof |
US4311569A (en) * | 1980-04-21 | 1982-01-19 | General Electric Company | Device for evolution of oxygen with ternary electrocatalysts containing valve metals |
US4360416A (en) * | 1980-05-02 | 1982-11-23 | General Electric Company | Anode catalysts for electrolysis of brine |
US4289591A (en) * | 1980-05-02 | 1981-09-15 | General Electric Company | Oxygen evolution with improved Mn stabilized catalyst |
CA1190186A (fr) * | 1980-08-18 | 1985-07-09 | Henri B. Beer | Electrode a interface d'oxyde mixte, sur support metallique, avec enrobage stable |
GB2085031B (en) | 1980-08-18 | 1983-11-16 | Diamond Shamrock Techn | Modified lead electrode for electrowinning metals |
DE3032480C2 (de) * | 1980-08-28 | 1983-10-13 | C. Conradty Nürnberg GmbH & Co KG, 8505 Röthenbach | Verfahren zur Abtragung elektrokatalytisch wirksamer Schutzüberzüge von Elektroden mit Metallkern und Anwendung des Verfahrens |
JPS6021232B2 (ja) * | 1981-05-19 | 1985-05-25 | ペルメレツク電極株式会社 | 耐久性を有する電解用電極及びその製造方法 |
DE3132726A1 (de) * | 1981-08-19 | 1983-03-03 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfarhen zur herstellung von alkylsubstituierten benzaldehyden |
WO1983003265A1 (fr) * | 1982-03-11 | 1983-09-29 | Engelhard Corp | ACTIVATION D'ELECTRODES CATALYTIQUES EN Pt-Ir AVEC DU PLOMB, DU TANTALE, DU RUTHENIUM ET DE L'OXYGENE |
JPS6022074B2 (ja) * | 1982-08-26 | 1985-05-30 | ペルメレツク電極株式会社 | 耐久性を有する電解用電極及びその製造方法 |
EP0153356A1 (fr) * | 1983-08-18 | 1985-09-04 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Fabrication d'anodes degageant de l'hydrogene avec une base metallique filmogene et un revetement d'oxyde catalytique comportant du ruthenium |
JPS60184691A (ja) * | 1984-03-02 | 1985-09-20 | Permelec Electrode Ltd | 耐久性を有する電極及びその製造方法 |
JPS60184690A (ja) * | 1984-03-02 | 1985-09-20 | Permelec Electrode Ltd | 耐久性を有する電極及びその製造方法 |
DE3432652A1 (de) * | 1984-09-05 | 1986-03-13 | Michael Dipl.-Chem. 8068 Pfaffenhofen Gnann | Elektrode, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung |
IL73536A (en) * | 1984-09-13 | 1987-12-20 | Eltech Systems Corp | Composite catalytic material particularly for electrolysis electrodes,its manufacture and its use in electrolysis |
US5004626A (en) * | 1986-10-27 | 1991-04-02 | Huron Technologies, Inc. | Anodes and method of making |
US5324407A (en) * | 1989-06-30 | 1994-06-28 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Substrate of improved plasma sprayed surface morphology and its use as an electrode in an electrolytic cell |
US5314601A (en) * | 1989-06-30 | 1994-05-24 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Electrodes of improved service life |
JP3124847B2 (ja) * | 1992-11-06 | 2001-01-15 | ペルメレック電極株式会社 | 金属箔の電解による製造方法 |
JP3124848B2 (ja) * | 1992-11-11 | 2001-01-15 | ペルメレック電極株式会社 | 金属箔の電解による製造方法 |
US6527939B1 (en) | 1999-06-28 | 2003-03-04 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Method of producing copper foil with an anode having multiple coating layers |
DE10007480A1 (de) * | 2000-02-18 | 2001-08-23 | Provera Ges Fuer Projektierung | Bipolare Elektrode mit Halbleiterbeschichtung und damit verbundenes Verfahren zur elektrolytischen Wasserspaltung |
US7258778B2 (en) * | 2003-03-24 | 2007-08-21 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Electrocatalytic coating with lower platinum group metals and electrode made therefrom |
US8221599B2 (en) * | 2009-04-03 | 2012-07-17 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Corrosion-resistant anodes, devices including the anodes, and methods of using the anodes |
TWI432608B (zh) * | 2009-12-25 | 2014-04-01 | Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corp | Cathode, electrolytic cell for electrolysis of alkali metal chloride, and manufacturing method of cathode |
CN102443818B (zh) | 2010-10-08 | 2016-01-13 | 水之星公司 | 多层混合金属氧化物电极及其制造方法 |
US11668017B2 (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2023-06-06 | Water Star, Inc. | Current reversal tolerant multilayer material, method of making the same, use as an electrode, and use in electrochemical processes |
CN110257886A (zh) * | 2019-07-08 | 2019-09-20 | 新阳硅密(上海)半导体技术有限公司 | 一种阳极组件及其应用 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3103484A (en) * | 1959-10-10 | 1963-09-10 | Anodes for electrolytic chlorine | |
BE637692A (fr) * | 1962-09-20 | |||
US3469074A (en) * | 1963-05-31 | 1969-09-23 | Imp Metal Ind Kynoch Ltd | Method of electrically heating an aqueous electrolyte |
GB1195871A (en) * | 1967-02-10 | 1970-06-24 | Chemnor Ag | Improvements in or relating to the Manufacture of Electrodes. |
US3616302A (en) * | 1967-02-27 | 1971-10-26 | Furerkawa Electric Co Ltd The | Insoluble anode for electrolysis and a method for its production |
US3562008A (en) * | 1968-10-14 | 1971-02-09 | Ppg Industries Inc | Method for producing a ruthenium coated titanium electrode |
US3654121A (en) * | 1968-12-23 | 1972-04-04 | Engelhard Min & Chem | Electrolytic anode |
US3663414A (en) * | 1969-06-27 | 1972-05-16 | Ppg Industries Inc | Electrode coating |
-
1971
- 1971-01-28 US US00110775A patent/US3775284A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-03-19 SE SE7103558A patent/SE371373B/xx unknown
- 1971-03-22 LU LU62825D patent/LU62825A1/xx unknown
- 1971-03-22 DE DE2113795A patent/DE2113795C3/de not_active Expired
- 1971-03-22 BE BE764623A patent/BE764623A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-03-22 FR FR7109920A patent/FR2083493B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-03-22 IL IL36457A patent/IL36457A/en unknown
- 1971-03-23 JP JP46016245A patent/JPS5119429B1/ja active Pending
- 1971-03-23 NL NL7103893A patent/NL7103893A/xx unknown
- 1971-04-19 GB GB2488471*A patent/GB1344540A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB1344540A (en) | 1974-01-23 |
US3775284A (en) | 1973-11-27 |
JPS5119429B1 (fr) | 1976-06-17 |
IL36457A0 (en) | 1971-05-26 |
NL7103893A (fr) | 1971-09-27 |
FR2083493A1 (fr) | 1971-12-17 |
DE2113795C3 (de) | 1979-05-31 |
LU62825A1 (fr) | 1972-06-27 |
DE2113795B2 (fr) | 1975-04-03 |
DE2113795A1 (de) | 1971-10-28 |
SE371373B (fr) | 1974-11-18 |
IL36457A (en) | 1973-11-28 |
FR2083493B1 (fr) | 1975-07-04 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
BE764623A (fr) | Electrodes à couche d'arrêt résistant à la passivation | |
FR1430595A (fr) | Dispositif semi-conducteur à couche d'arrêt | |
BE767426A (fr) | Couches d'oxyde metallique | |
BE725491A (fr) | Electrode métallique portant sur l'une de ses faces une couche d'oxyde métallique semi-conductrice | |
BE793058A (fr) | Detecteur d'intrusion | |
IT1043849B (it) | Mutanasi una alfa 2 3 glucanasi e procedimento per la sua protozione | |
BE771261A (fr) | Detecteur d'evenements | |
CH537483A (de) | Ensemble d'aiguilles à tufter | |
NL161831C (nl) | Brug. | |
BE768383A (fr) | Cyclopropane-carboxylates d'alcynyl-benzyle | |
BE767908A (fr) | Depouillement d'electrodes de titane revetu | |
BE767332A (fr) | Montages d'electrodes | |
BE798786A (fr) | Metal d'apport | |
TR17946A (tr) | Isik bariyeri | |
IT975591B (it) | Serie costruttiva per la realizza zione di disposizioni di controven tatura | |
NL162158C (nl) | Vangrailconstructie. | |
IT1004616B (it) | Palizzata per recinzioni sbarra menti e simili | |
BE784348A (fr) | Barriere flottante anti-pollution | |
BE776060A (fr) | Couche photoconductrice | |
BE764145A (fr) | Perfectionnements dans la construction | |
NL141945B (nl) | Vangrailconstructie. | |
BE775076A (fr) | Element d'illustration | |
BE762357A (fr) | ''p-fluoro-m-trifluoromethylphenylurees servant a la destruction de parasites | |
IT996429B (it) | Strato di protezione per fondazioni edili e simili | |
BE769074A (fr) | Mecanisme d'invention hydrostatique |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
RE20 | Patent expired |
Owner name: DE NORA PERMELEC Effective date: 19910322 |