ZA966248B - Structured surface light extraction overlay and illumination system. - Google Patents

Structured surface light extraction overlay and illumination system.

Info

Publication number
ZA966248B
ZA966248B ZA9606248A ZA966248A ZA966248B ZA 966248 B ZA966248 B ZA 966248B ZA 9606248 A ZA9606248 A ZA 9606248A ZA 966248 A ZA966248 A ZA 966248A ZA 966248 B ZA966248 B ZA 966248B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
light
light guide
structured surface
angle
fiber
Prior art date
Application number
ZA9606248A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Roger Henry Appeldorn
David Jon Lundin
Original Assignee
Minnesota Mining & Mfg
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Minnesota Mining & Mfg filed Critical Minnesota Mining & Mfg
Publication of ZA966248B publication Critical patent/ZA966248B/xx

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/005Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed on the light output side of the light guide
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0005Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being of the fibre type
    • G02B6/001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being of the fibre type the light being emitted along at least a portion of the lateral surface of the fibre
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/28Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
    • G02B6/2804Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals forming multipart couplers without wavelength selective elements, e.g. "T" couplers, star couplers
    • G02B6/2817Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals forming multipart couplers without wavelength selective elements, e.g. "T" couplers, star couplers using reflective elements to split or combine optical signals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/0035Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
    • G02B6/0038Linear indentations or grooves, e.g. arc-shaped grooves or meandering grooves, extending over the full length or width of the light guide
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/005Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed on the light output side of the light guide
    • G02B6/0055Reflecting element, sheet or layer

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Optical Couplings Of Light Guides (AREA)
  • Vessels And Coating Films For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
  • Non-Silver Salt Photosensitive Materials And Non-Silver Salt Photography (AREA)
  • Wire Bonding (AREA)
  • Instruments For Viewing The Inside Of Hollow Bodies (AREA)
ZA9606248A 1995-08-23 1996-07-23 Structured surface light extraction overlay and illumination system. ZA966248B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/518,337 US5631994A (en) 1995-08-23 1995-08-23 Structured surface light extraction overlay and illumination system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA966248B true ZA966248B (en) 1998-01-23

Family

ID=24063503

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA9606248A ZA966248B (en) 1995-08-23 1996-07-23 Structured surface light extraction overlay and illumination system.

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US5631994A (de)
EP (1) EP0846241B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH11512191A (de)
KR (1) KR19990044014A (de)
AT (1) ATE225014T1 (de)
AU (1) AU6407496A (de)
CA (1) CA2227618A1 (de)
DE (1) DE69623974T2 (de)
NO (1) NO980402L (de)
WO (1) WO1997008490A1 (de)
ZA (1) ZA966248B (de)

Families Citing this family (53)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI104992B (fi) * 1996-08-19 2000-05-15 Kostron Oy Valaiseva kaapeli tms. nauha
US5995690A (en) * 1996-11-21 1999-11-30 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Front light extraction film for light guiding systems and method of manufacture
US6005692A (en) * 1997-05-29 1999-12-21 Stahl; Thomas D. Light-emitting diode constructions
US6863428B2 (en) 1997-10-24 2005-03-08 3M Innovative Properties Company Light guide illumination device appearing uniform in brightness along its length
EP1005660A4 (de) * 1998-01-29 2000-09-27 Remote Source Lighting Int Inc Faseroptisches lichtverteilungssystem und herstellungsverfahren und belichtung
US6077462A (en) * 1998-02-20 2000-06-20 3M Innovative Properties Company Method and apparatus for seamless microreplication using an expandable mold
WO1999062126A1 (en) * 1998-05-29 1999-12-02 Stahl Thomas D Pixel composed of light emitting diodes optically coupled to a fiber optic core via a holographic layer
WO1999066258A1 (en) * 1998-06-19 1999-12-23 Laser Support Services Limited Illumination system
US6052135A (en) * 1998-09-21 2000-04-18 Imation Corp. Combination erase bar and belt position detector system for use with an electrophotographic imaging system
US6259855B1 (en) * 1998-12-02 2001-07-10 3M Innovative Properties Co. Illumination device and method for making the same
US6033604A (en) * 1998-12-02 2000-03-07 3M Innovative Properties Company Method for molding light extraction structures onto a light guide
US6039553A (en) * 1998-12-02 2000-03-21 3M Innovative Properties Company Apparatus for molding light extraction structures onto a light guide
US6137928A (en) * 1999-01-29 2000-10-24 Albrecht; Richard E. Optical fiber light distribution system and method of manufacture and illumination
WO2000050808A1 (en) 1999-02-24 2000-08-31 3M Innovative Properties Company Illumination device for producing predetermined intensity patterns
US6267492B1 (en) 1999-04-15 2001-07-31 3M Innovative Properties Company Illumination device with side emitting light guide
KR100318744B1 (ko) * 2000-02-21 2001-12-28 윤종용 광파이버를 이용한 액정 디스플레이어의 후방 조명장치
US6431717B1 (en) * 2000-03-07 2002-08-13 Federal-Mogul World Wide, Inc. Keyed waveguide assembly and method for making same
WO2001071246A1 (de) * 2000-03-20 2001-09-27 Bartenbach, Christian Vorrichtung zur lichtführung für eine langgestreckte lichtquelle
IT1316598B1 (it) * 2000-08-07 2003-04-24 Caen Microelettronica E Sistem Manufatto tessile con fibre illuminate, capo di abbigliamento daquesto ottenuto e metodo di produzione del manufatto.
WO2002021177A1 (en) * 2000-09-08 2002-03-14 Lumenyte International Corporation Optical conduit
US6418252B1 (en) * 2001-01-16 2002-07-09 The Regents Of The University Of California Light diffusing fiber optic chamber
CA2382344A1 (en) * 2001-04-18 2002-10-18 Chosun International, Inc. Illuminated halloween costume
US7263268B2 (en) * 2001-07-23 2007-08-28 Ben-Zion Inditsky Ultra thin radiation management and distribution systems with hybrid optical waveguide
US6799880B2 (en) 2001-12-31 2004-10-05 3M Innovative Properties Company Illumination device
US6535667B1 (en) 2001-12-31 2003-03-18 3M Innovative Properties Company Light fiber comprising continuous outer cladding and method of making
AU2003208394A1 (en) * 2002-02-06 2003-09-02 Screen Technology Limited Display with optical fibre face plate
US7406245B2 (en) * 2004-07-27 2008-07-29 Lumitex, Inc. Flat optical fiber light emitters
US20070248307A1 (en) * 2002-10-04 2007-10-25 Page David J Transparent light emitting members and method of manufacture
US6964509B2 (en) * 2003-12-16 2005-11-15 3M Innovative Properties Company Task lighting system
US7389020B2 (en) * 2005-01-28 2008-06-17 Intier Automotive Inc. Light pipe assembly
US20070028459A1 (en) * 2005-08-08 2007-02-08 Paul Thomson String trimmer
US7588342B2 (en) * 2006-04-24 2009-09-15 Energy Focus, Inc. Lighted refrigerated display case with remote light source
GB0615854D0 (en) * 2006-08-10 2006-09-20 3M Innovative Properties Co Light guide for a lighting device
US8412010B2 (en) 2007-09-10 2013-04-02 Banyan Energy, Inc. Compact optics for concentration and illumination systems
KR101455892B1 (ko) * 2007-09-10 2014-11-04 반얀 에너지, 인크 광 에너지의 집광, 집결 및 조명을 위한 소형 광소자
US7672549B2 (en) * 2007-09-10 2010-03-02 Banyan Energy, Inc. Solar energy concentrator
KR101406891B1 (ko) * 2008-06-18 2014-06-13 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 표시 장치
GB0813186D0 (en) * 2008-07-18 2008-08-27 3M Innovative Properties Co Lighting device comprising a light guide and a support
DE102009036450A1 (de) 2009-08-06 2010-05-20 Daimler Ag Beleuchtungsanordnung für ein Fahrzeug
US8647167B2 (en) * 2009-08-20 2014-02-11 Valerie J. Heilbron Lighted display devices for producing static or animated visual displays, including animated facial features
EP2317352A1 (de) 2009-11-03 2011-05-04 3M Innovative Properties Company Seitenlichtwellenleiter und Lichtvorrichtung
US8331750B2 (en) * 2010-02-01 2012-12-11 Enlighting Inc Optical fibers having a surface light field emulation (s-LiFE) segment and method of making the same
EP2354818A1 (de) 2010-02-09 2011-08-10 3M Innovative Properties Company Langgezogene Beleuchtungsvorrichtung und Herstellungsverfahren dafür
CN103238091A (zh) 2010-10-28 2013-08-07 榕树能量公司 用于聚集和照明系统的变向光学装置
US20120120081A1 (en) * 2010-11-16 2012-05-17 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Illumination device with passivation layer
EP2466349A1 (de) 2010-12-17 2012-06-20 3M Innovative Properties Company Lichtleiterbeleuchtungsvorrichtung mit Faserdiffuser
US9097826B2 (en) 2011-10-08 2015-08-04 Svv Technology Innovations, Inc. Collimating illumination systems employing a waveguide
US9308051B2 (en) 2011-11-15 2016-04-12 Smiths Medical Asd, Inc. Illuminated tubing set
US9308323B2 (en) 2011-11-15 2016-04-12 Smiths Medical Asd, Inc. Systems and methods for illuminated medical tubing detection and management indicating a characteristic of at least one infusion pump
JP6210053B2 (ja) * 2014-11-21 2017-10-11 京セラドキュメントソリューションズ株式会社 画像形成装置、導光部材
US10360859B1 (en) 2016-03-23 2019-07-23 Valerie J. Heilbron Eye animation device and method to show eye expression in 2D and 3D lighted displays
WO2019074911A1 (en) * 2017-10-09 2019-04-18 Corning Incorporated METALLIZED MIRROR COATINGS FOR OPTICAL LIGHT DIFFUSION FIBERS AND METHODS OF MAKING SAME
US10766413B1 (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-09-08 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Vehicle lighting system, light guide, and method of making thereof

Family Cites Families (55)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB762769A (en) * 1953-10-16 1956-12-05 Vickers Electrical Co Ltd Improvements relating to refractors for street lighting lanterns
US4059916A (en) * 1975-01-30 1977-11-29 Copal Company Limited Light diffusing device
DE2508366C3 (de) * 1975-02-26 1979-05-17 Erwin Sick Gmbh Optik-Elektronik, 7808 Waldkirch Optische Vorrichtung mit einem Lichtvorhang
CH599558A5 (de) * 1976-03-16 1978-05-31 Patelhold Patentverwertung
JPS5329740A (en) * 1976-08-31 1978-03-20 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Light branch and connecting circuit by use of optical fiber
US4171844A (en) * 1977-06-30 1979-10-23 Landaal Calvin L Tailgate shaft and loading ramp for pick-up trucks
DE2744128A1 (de) * 1977-09-30 1979-04-12 Siemens Ag Wellenleiter mit einem laengsseits angeordneten detektor
US4234907A (en) * 1979-01-29 1980-11-18 Maurice Daniel Light emitting fabric
US4242723A (en) * 1979-05-14 1980-12-30 Keene Corporation Low level work area lighting system
US4285889A (en) * 1979-12-26 1981-08-25 Hughes Aircraft Company Method for fabricating thin panel illuminator
US4422719A (en) * 1981-05-07 1983-12-27 Space-Lyte International, Inc. Optical distribution system including light guide
JPS5810702A (ja) * 1981-07-13 1983-01-21 Takashi Mori 光ラジエ−タ
US4447118A (en) * 1981-09-21 1984-05-08 The Boeing Company Optical information transfer system
US4460940A (en) * 1981-11-07 1984-07-17 Kei Mori Apparatus for uniform illumination employing light diffuser
US4466697A (en) * 1981-11-12 1984-08-21 Maurice Daniel Light dispersive optical lightpipes and method of making the same
JPS58119108A (ja) * 1982-01-09 1983-07-15 森 敬 装飾灯
US4519017A (en) * 1982-09-29 1985-05-21 Maurice Daniel Light emitting optical fiber assemblies and method for forming the same
US4576436A (en) * 1983-01-31 1986-03-18 Maurice Daniel Light distribution and collection assemblies and methods
US4583818A (en) * 1983-08-08 1986-04-22 Gte Laboratories Incorporated Optical device with surface plasmons
US4575180A (en) * 1983-08-15 1986-03-11 Chang David B Intrawaveguide fiber optic beamsplitter/coupler
US4690490A (en) * 1983-09-27 1987-09-01 Kei Mori Light diverting device
US4691982A (en) * 1984-03-10 1987-09-08 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Optical coupler
EP0167721B1 (de) * 1984-07-02 1989-10-11 Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. Lichtdiffusor
JPS6155684A (ja) * 1984-08-27 1986-03-20 三菱レイヨン株式会社 光拡散装置
DE3512093A1 (de) * 1985-03-29 1986-10-02 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Verfahren zur herstellung einer flachen beleuchtungseinheit
JPS629205A (ja) * 1985-07-05 1987-01-17 Mita Ind Co Ltd 原稿サイズ検知装置
JPS629206A (ja) * 1985-07-06 1987-01-17 Fujiyama Giken:Kk 連続シ−ル機におけるシ−ル幅計側装置
JPS6286307A (ja) * 1985-10-11 1987-04-20 Canon Inc グレ−テイングカツプラ
EP0249934A3 (de) * 1986-06-18 1990-06-06 Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. Optischer Fibermechanismus
JP2820682B2 (ja) * 1986-07-08 1998-11-05 ルーミナイト インターナショナル コーポレイション プラスチック光伝送体
GB2196100B (en) * 1986-10-01 1990-07-04 Mitsubishi Rayon Co Light diffusing device
JPS63121002A (ja) * 1986-11-08 1988-05-25 Hiromasa Kitaguchi 横方向に発光する、光フアイバ−
US4765701A (en) * 1987-01-30 1988-08-23 Poly-Optical Products, Inc. Illuminator optical fiber rod
JPH0614162Y2 (ja) * 1987-06-19 1994-04-13 三菱レイヨン株式会社 光フアイバ粗面加工装置
NL8701794A (nl) * 1987-07-29 1989-02-16 Du Pont Nederland Oppervlakteverlichtingsinrichting met behulp van lichtgeleiders.
JPH0183600U (de) * 1987-11-25 1989-06-02
FR2626381B1 (fr) * 1988-01-21 1991-01-11 Solvay Guide optique de lumiere
US4885663A (en) * 1988-03-22 1989-12-05 Lumitex, Inc. Fiber optic light emitting panel and method of making same
US4907132A (en) * 1988-03-22 1990-03-06 Lumitex, Inc. Light emitting panel assemblies and method of making same
JPH0675123B2 (ja) * 1989-03-13 1994-09-21 敬 森 光ラジエータ
US5037172A (en) * 1989-03-22 1991-08-06 Teledyne Industry, Inc. Fiber optic device with a reflective notch coupler
US4989933A (en) * 1989-04-24 1991-02-05 Duguay Michel A Guided light diffuser
US5027259A (en) * 1990-03-05 1991-06-25 Chujko Daniel A Flexible light pipe with improved performance coating
US5050946A (en) * 1990-09-27 1991-09-24 Compaq Computer Corporation Faceted light pipe
US5226105A (en) * 1991-06-27 1993-07-06 Poly-Optical Products, Inc. Fiber optic backlighting panel and dot process for making same
US5187765A (en) * 1991-07-23 1993-02-16 Fostec, Inc. Backlighted panel
US5247390A (en) * 1991-11-05 1993-09-21 Aharon Zeev Hed Lightweight low-loss refractive light diffusion system
US5295208A (en) * 1992-02-26 1994-03-15 The University Of Alabama In Huntsville Multimode waveguide holograms capable of using non-coherent light
US5303322A (en) * 1992-03-23 1994-04-12 Nioptics Corporation Tapered multilayer luminaire devices
US5390276A (en) * 1992-10-08 1995-02-14 Briteview Technologies Backlighting assembly utilizing microprisms and especially suitable for use with a liquid crystal display
US5359691A (en) * 1992-10-08 1994-10-25 Briteview Technologies Backlighting system with a multi-reflection light injection system and using microprisms
US5432876C1 (en) * 1992-10-19 2002-05-21 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Illumination devices and optical fibres for use therein
DE4407498C2 (de) * 1994-03-07 1998-07-02 Hoechst Ag Lichtwellenleiter für Beleuchtungszwecke
US5671994A (en) * 1994-06-08 1997-09-30 Clio Technologies, Inc. Flat and transparent front-lighting system using microprisms
US5506929A (en) * 1994-10-19 1996-04-09 Clio Technologies, Inc. Light expanding system for producing a linear or planar light beam from a point-like light source

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0846241A1 (de) 1998-06-10
EP0846241B1 (de) 2002-09-25
DE69623974D1 (de) 2002-10-31
NO980402L (no) 1998-02-23
JPH11512191A (ja) 1999-10-19
US5631994A (en) 1997-05-20
NO980402D0 (no) 1998-01-29
ATE225014T1 (de) 2002-10-15
KR19990044014A (ko) 1999-06-25
AU6407496A (en) 1997-03-19
CA2227618A1 (en) 1997-03-06
MX9801304A (es) 1998-05-31
WO1997008490A1 (en) 1997-03-06
DE69623974T2 (de) 2003-01-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ZA966248B (en) Structured surface light extraction overlay and illumination system.
CA2277923A1 (en) Optical fiber illumination system
EP1416302A3 (de) Hintergrundbeleuchtungseinheit
AUPO053896A0 (en) Improvements in natural lighting
NO975796L (no) Tilbakereflekterende artikkel med höy inngangsvinkel og med kuleformede brytningselementer
ES2132597T3 (es) Dispositivo de iluminacion por detras que emplea una agrupacion de microprismas.
GB8710067D0 (en) Optical device
EP0987769A3 (de) Photodiodenmodul
WO2001092980A3 (en) Enhanced effective refractive index total internal reflection image display
ITTO20020625A1 (it) Guida di luce per dispositivi di visualizzazione di tipo &#34;head-mounted&#34; o &#34;head-up&#34;
TW374856B (en) Reflector, method for fabricating the same and reflective liquid crystal display device incorporating the same
MX9800207A (es) Diseño de concentradores e iluminadores opticos no formadores de imagen.
CA2042829A1 (en) Polarization converting device and polarized-light illuminating system using the device and image display unit using the same
WO2006017141A3 (en) Refractive index sensor using internally reflective light beams
DE3763458D1 (de) Fiberoptischer sensor.
EP1174751A3 (de) Holografisches Bildwiedergabe-Gerät und Bildwiedergabeverfahren
EP0402146A3 (de) Prismatische Beleuchtungseinrichtung für flachen Bildschirm
KR870010502A (ko) 반도체 레이저 장치
DE3670691D1 (de) Faseroptischer sensor.
MY114217A (en) Lighting apparatus for an elevator cage.
EP0767393A3 (de) Beleuchtungssystem mit einem in einer transparanten Platte integrierten Mikroteleskop
TW353723B (en) Multiport illuminator optic design for light guides
EP1106905A3 (de) Leuchte
JPS5513446A (en) Uneven pattern input device
KR20100125181A (ko) 면발광 장치