NO975796L - Tilbakereflekterende artikkel med höy inngangsvinkel og med kuleformede brytningselementer - Google Patents

Tilbakereflekterende artikkel med höy inngangsvinkel og med kuleformede brytningselementer

Info

Publication number
NO975796L
NO975796L NO975796A NO975796A NO975796L NO 975796 L NO975796 L NO 975796L NO 975796 A NO975796 A NO 975796A NO 975796 A NO975796 A NO 975796A NO 975796 L NO975796 L NO 975796L
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
entry
ball
reflective article
high angle
refractive elements
Prior art date
Application number
NO975796A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
NO975796D0 (no
Inventor
Terry R Bailey
Louis C Belisle
Larry K Stump
Gregory F Jacobs
David G Schueler
Dale H Haunschild
Original Assignee
Minnesota Mining & Mfg
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Minnesota Mining & Mfg filed Critical Minnesota Mining & Mfg
Publication of NO975796D0 publication Critical patent/NO975796D0/no
Publication of NO975796L publication Critical patent/NO975796L/no

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/12—Reflex reflectors
    • G02B5/126—Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface
    • G02B5/128—Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface transparent spheres being embedded in matrix
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/50—Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users
    • E01F9/506—Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users characterised by the road surface marking material, e.g. comprising additives for improving friction or reflectivity; Methods of forming, installing or applying markings in, on or to road surfaces
    • E01F9/512—Preformed road surface markings, e.g. of sheet material; Methods of applying preformed markings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/50—Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users
    • E01F9/506—Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users characterised by the road surface marking material, e.g. comprising additives for improving friction or reflectivity; Methods of forming, installing or applying markings in, on or to road surfaces
    • E01F9/524—Reflecting elements specially adapted for incorporation in or application to road surface markings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/60—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
    • E01F9/604—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs specially adapted for particular signalling purposes, e.g. for indicating curves, road works or pedestrian crossings
    • E01F9/619—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs specially adapted for particular signalling purposes, e.g. for indicating curves, road works or pedestrian crossings with reflectors; with means for keeping reflectors clean
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/60—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
    • E01F9/658—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by means for fixing
    • E01F9/669—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by means for fixing for fastening to safety barriers or the like
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/12—Reflex reflectors
    • G02B5/122—Reflex reflectors cube corner, trihedral or triple reflector type
    • G02B5/124—Reflex reflectors cube corner, trihedral or triple reflector type plural reflecting elements forming part of a unitary plate or sheet

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
  • Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)

Abstract

Tilbakereflekterende artikkel (80) som tilveiebringer effektiv tilbakerefleksjonslysstyrke for svært høye og også for lave innfallsvinkler og under våte forhold. Artikkelen omfatter kule- formede, lysbrytende elementer (60) med en refleksjonsindeks over 1,35 og under 1,75 klebet til dekkfilmen (66) i et tilbakereflekterende basisark av innesluttet-linse-type.
NO975796A 1995-06-29 1997-12-09 Tilbakereflekterende artikkel med höy inngangsvinkel og med kuleformede brytningselementer NO975796L (no)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US70695P 1995-06-29 1995-06-29
US70795P 1995-06-29 1995-06-29
PCT/US1996/011055 WO1997001679A1 (en) 1995-06-29 1996-06-27 High entrance angle retroreflective article with spherical refracting elements

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO975796D0 NO975796D0 (no) 1997-12-09
NO975796L true NO975796L (no) 1998-03-02

Family

ID=26668021

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO975443A NO975443L (no) 1995-06-29 1997-11-26 Tilbakereflekterende artikkel med höy innfallsvinkel og fremgangsmåte til fremstilling av en slik artikkel
NO975795A NO975795L (no) 1995-06-29 1997-12-09 Tilbakereflekterende merking med vidt tilbakereflekteringsområde
NO975796A NO975796L (no) 1995-06-29 1997-12-09 Tilbakereflekterende artikkel med höy inngangsvinkel og med kuleformede brytningselementer

Family Applications Before (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO975443A NO975443L (no) 1995-06-29 1997-11-26 Tilbakereflekterende artikkel med höy innfallsvinkel og fremgangsmåte til fremstilling av en slik artikkel
NO975795A NO975795L (no) 1995-06-29 1997-12-09 Tilbakereflekterende merking med vidt tilbakereflekteringsområde

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US5880885A (no)
EP (3) EP0835350A1 (no)
JP (3) JP2000515207A (no)
KR (2) KR19990028472A (no)
AR (1) AR002643A1 (no)
AT (2) ATE184941T1 (no)
AU (3) AU6342896A (no)
BR (3) BR9609161A (no)
CA (3) CA2224650A1 (no)
DE (2) DE69604404T2 (no)
NO (3) NO975443L (no)
TW (1) TW297865B (no)
WO (3) WO1997001676A1 (no)

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GB2293616B (en) * 1994-09-07 1998-04-22 Iain Mclean Robertson Warning reflector
MX9710351A (es) * 1995-06-29 1998-04-30 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Material marcador retrorreflectivo humedo.
US6451408B1 (en) * 1995-06-29 2002-09-17 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflective article
US6703108B1 (en) 1995-06-29 2004-03-09 3M Innovative Properties Company Wet retroreflective marking material
US6303058B1 (en) 1996-06-27 2001-10-16 3M Innovative Properties Company Method of making profiled retroreflective marking material
US5981033A (en) 1997-03-12 1999-11-09 3M Innovative Properties Company Pavement marking tape
US5975706A (en) * 1997-03-31 1999-11-02 3M Innovative Properties Company Wide incident angle reflective plate
US6365262B1 (en) * 1998-10-20 2002-04-02 3M Innovative Properties Company Pavement marking articles having enhanced retroreflectivity under dry or wet conditions and method for making same
AU2974099A (en) * 1998-10-23 2000-05-15 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Transportation surface marker construction and method using self-supporting primer layer
GB2346641A (en) * 1999-02-09 2000-08-16 Raymond Frank Greenslade Emergency hazard marker
US6376045B1 (en) 1999-05-24 2002-04-23 Tyco Adhesives Lp Hand tearable patterned retroreflective material
BE1012765A3 (fr) * 1999-06-30 2001-03-06 Niezen Michel Ligne-guide a placer sur glissieres de securite.
US6966660B1 (en) 1999-10-15 2005-11-22 3M Innovative Properties Company Article exhibiting dry and wet retroreflectivity
KR100419059B1 (ko) * 1999-12-21 2004-02-14 재단법인 포항산업과학연구원 탄화규소-알루미나/알루미늄 복합체의 제조방법
US6841223B2 (en) 2001-08-14 2005-01-11 3M Innovative Properties Company Composite pavement markings
FR2836233B1 (fr) * 2002-02-18 2004-05-28 Gilles Jean Claude Ma Guimbaud Support mulitpositionnable colle reflechissant la lumiere a 36o degres, en particulier des phares de voiture
JP3900092B2 (ja) * 2002-03-25 2007-04-04 株式会社村田製作所 誘導表示部品及び視線誘導表示装置
KR100668921B1 (ko) * 2003-03-25 2007-01-12 세키스이가세이힝코교가부시키가이샤 실리카 피복 중합체 입자, 이의 제조 방법 및 이의 용도
DE10318566B4 (de) * 2003-04-15 2005-11-17 Fresnel Optics Gmbh Verfahren und Werkzeug zur Herstellung transparenter optischer Elemente aus polymeren Werkstoffen
US20050079324A1 (en) * 2003-10-13 2005-04-14 Haunschild Dale H. Method of making retroreflective material
US7993074B1 (en) * 2003-12-03 2011-08-09 Ez Set Tile, Inc. Inlay system for concrete
US20050245645A1 (en) * 2004-05-03 2005-11-03 General Electric Company Special visual effect thermoplastic compositions, articles made therefrom, and method
US7874686B2 (en) * 2004-09-27 2011-01-25 Brainlab Ag Reflective marker and method for its manufacture
KR100725696B1 (ko) * 2004-12-16 2007-06-07 주식회사 엘지화학 역반사시트를 이용한 차선표시용 테이프
KR100738190B1 (ko) * 2005-02-24 2007-07-10 주식회사 엘지화학 축광 역반사시트를 이용한 차선표시용 테이프
JP4800302B2 (ja) * 2005-04-11 2011-10-26 日本カーバイド工業株式会社 印刷像が設置されている再帰反射シート
US7784694B2 (en) * 2005-11-21 2010-08-31 Avago Technologies General Ip (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Reflective encoder with lens on code strip
TW200840912A (en) * 2006-11-30 2008-10-16 Jiku Planning Ltd Three-dimensional sign
US8840956B2 (en) * 2008-10-31 2014-09-23 Potters Industries, Llc Retroreflective coating and method for applying a retroreflective coating on a structure
US8277949B2 (en) * 2009-05-22 2012-10-02 Garland Industries, Inc. Use of thermoplastic polyurethanes in rubber modified bitumen roofing membranes
EP2558290B1 (en) 2010-04-15 2019-01-23 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflective articles including optically active areas and optically inactive areas
US8769894B2 (en) 2011-05-12 2014-07-08 Powerhouse Building Solutions (2009) Inc. Insulation and ventilation systems for building structures
JP2013237214A (ja) * 2012-05-16 2013-11-28 Three M Innovative Properties Co 装飾シート
KR101987234B1 (ko) * 2012-12-31 2019-06-12 미래나노텍 주식회사 광학 시트
US20160011346A1 (en) 2014-07-14 2016-01-14 Sergiy Vasylyev High incidence angle retroreflective sheeting
US20160209559A1 (en) * 2015-01-20 2016-07-21 Brite-Line Technologies, Llc Pavement marking tape incorporating advanced materials for improved visibility
US10442967B2 (en) * 2015-08-12 2019-10-15 3M Innovative Properties Company Chemical resistant microsphere articles
DE102015011552A1 (de) 2015-09-02 2017-03-02 Visitron Systems GmbH Verfahren und Anordnung zur Lichteinkopplung in ein Multifokales Konfokalmikroskop
CN108027463B (zh) * 2015-09-11 2021-12-07 3M创新有限公司 具有离子共聚物芯的耐用回射元件
WO2017062266A1 (en) * 2015-10-06 2017-04-13 3M Innovative Properties Company Slip-resistant, self illuminated front lit article
USD843018S1 (en) * 2015-10-09 2019-03-12 Ross Power Investments Inc. Insulation panel
USD843017S1 (en) 2015-10-09 2019-03-12 Ross Power Investments Inc. Insulation panel
USD843016S1 (en) 2015-10-09 2019-03-12 Ross Power Investments Inc. Insulation panel
USD849271S1 (en) 2015-10-09 2019-05-21 Ross Power Investments Inc. Insulation panel
US10480188B2 (en) 2017-03-13 2019-11-19 Ross Power Investments Inc. Insulation and ventilation systems for building structures
JP2018200410A (ja) * 2017-05-29 2018-12-20 株式会社ミマキエンジニアリング メディア及びメディアの製造方法
CN107499009A (zh) * 2017-08-24 2017-12-22 河南卓立膜材料股份有限公司 一种道路标线专用碳带及其制作方法

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US4145112A (en) * 1977-07-14 1979-03-20 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Low-profile raised retroreflective sheeting
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR9608636A (pt) 1999-06-15
EP0835351B1 (en) 1999-09-22
CA2224524A1 (en) 1997-01-16
NO975443D0 (no) 1997-11-26
EP0835351A1 (en) 1998-04-15
JP2000515207A (ja) 2000-11-14
AU698325B2 (en) 1998-10-29
WO1997001679A1 (en) 1997-01-16
KR19990028472A (ko) 1999-04-15
NO975796D0 (no) 1997-12-09
EP0835350A1 (en) 1998-04-15
MX9710349A (es) 1998-03-29
DE69604401D1 (de) 1999-10-28
NO975795L (no) 1998-03-02
MX9710371A (es) 1998-03-29
AU6342896A (en) 1997-01-30
US5880885A (en) 1999-03-09
NO975795D0 (no) 1997-12-09
KR19990028422A (ko) 1999-04-15
JPH11508653A (ja) 1999-07-27
DE69604401T2 (de) 2000-03-16
BR9608630A (pt) 1999-06-15
CA2222565A1 (en) 1997-01-16
ATE184939T1 (de) 1999-10-15
JPH11508979A (ja) 1999-08-03
TW297865B (no) 1997-02-11
MX9710362A (es) 1998-03-29
NO975443L (no) 1998-02-26
WO1997001676A1 (en) 1997-01-16
DE69604404T2 (de) 2000-03-23
AU6397596A (en) 1997-01-30
AR002643A1 (es) 1998-03-25
ATE184941T1 (de) 1999-10-15
WO1997001673A1 (en) 1997-01-16
AU6398996A (en) 1997-01-30
CA2224650A1 (en) 1997-01-16
DE69604404D1 (de) 1999-10-28
EP0835346B1 (en) 1999-09-22
BR9609161A (pt) 1999-05-04
EP0835346A1 (en) 1998-04-15

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