NO975443L - Tilbakereflekterende artikkel med höy innfallsvinkel og fremgangsmåte til fremstilling av en slik artikkel - Google Patents
Tilbakereflekterende artikkel med höy innfallsvinkel og fremgangsmåte til fremstilling av en slik artikkelInfo
- Publication number
- NO975443L NO975443L NO975443A NO975443A NO975443L NO 975443 L NO975443 L NO 975443L NO 975443 A NO975443 A NO 975443A NO 975443 A NO975443 A NO 975443A NO 975443 L NO975443 L NO 975443L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- article
- producing
- view
- high angle
- reflective
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/12—Reflex reflectors
- G02B5/126—Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface
- G02B5/128—Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface transparent spheres being embedded in matrix
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
- E01F9/50—Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users
- E01F9/506—Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users characterised by the road surface marking material, e.g. comprising additives for improving friction or reflectivity; Methods of forming, installing or applying markings in, on or to road surfaces
- E01F9/512—Preformed road surface markings, e.g. of sheet material; Methods of applying preformed markings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
- E01F9/50—Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users
- E01F9/506—Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users characterised by the road surface marking material, e.g. comprising additives for improving friction or reflectivity; Methods of forming, installing or applying markings in, on or to road surfaces
- E01F9/524—Reflecting elements specially adapted for incorporation in or application to road surface markings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
- E01F9/60—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
- E01F9/604—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs specially adapted for particular signalling purposes, e.g. for indicating curves, road works or pedestrian crossings
- E01F9/619—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs specially adapted for particular signalling purposes, e.g. for indicating curves, road works or pedestrian crossings with reflectors; with means for keeping reflectors clean
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
- E01F9/60—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
- E01F9/658—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by means for fixing
- E01F9/669—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by means for fixing for fastening to safety barriers or the like
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/12—Reflex reflectors
- G02B5/122—Reflex reflectors cube corner, trihedral or triple reflector type
- G02B5/124—Reflex reflectors cube corner, trihedral or triple reflector type plural reflecting elements forming part of a unitary plate or sheet
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
Abstract
Tilbakereflekterende artikkel (80) som tilveiebringer effektiv tilbakerefleksjonslysstyrke ved veldig høye innfallsvinkler (82) og også ved lave innfallsvinkler (60).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US70695P | 1995-06-29 | 1995-06-29 | |
US70795P | 1995-06-29 | 1995-06-29 | |
PCT/US1996/010998 WO1997001676A1 (en) | 1995-06-29 | 1996-06-27 | High entrance angle retroreflective article and method of making |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO975443D0 NO975443D0 (no) | 1997-11-26 |
NO975443L true NO975443L (no) | 1998-02-26 |
Family
ID=26668021
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO975443A NO975443L (no) | 1995-06-29 | 1997-11-26 | Tilbakereflekterende artikkel med höy innfallsvinkel og fremgangsmåte til fremstilling av en slik artikkel |
NO975795A NO975795L (no) | 1995-06-29 | 1997-12-09 | Tilbakereflekterende merking med vidt tilbakereflekteringsområde |
NO975796A NO975796L (no) | 1995-06-29 | 1997-12-09 | Tilbakereflekterende artikkel med höy inngangsvinkel og med kuleformede brytningselementer |
Family Applications After (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO975795A NO975795L (no) | 1995-06-29 | 1997-12-09 | Tilbakereflekterende merking med vidt tilbakereflekteringsområde |
NO975796A NO975796L (no) | 1995-06-29 | 1997-12-09 | Tilbakereflekterende artikkel med höy inngangsvinkel og med kuleformede brytningselementer |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5880885A (no) |
EP (3) | EP0835350A1 (no) |
JP (3) | JP2000515207A (no) |
KR (2) | KR19990028472A (no) |
AR (1) | AR002643A1 (no) |
AT (2) | ATE184941T1 (no) |
AU (3) | AU6342896A (no) |
BR (3) | BR9609161A (no) |
CA (3) | CA2224650A1 (no) |
DE (2) | DE69604404T2 (no) |
NO (3) | NO975443L (no) |
TW (1) | TW297865B (no) |
WO (3) | WO1997001676A1 (no) |
Families Citing this family (47)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2293616B (en) * | 1994-09-07 | 1998-04-22 | Iain Mclean Robertson | Warning reflector |
MX9710351A (es) * | 1995-06-29 | 1998-04-30 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Material marcador retrorreflectivo humedo. |
US6451408B1 (en) * | 1995-06-29 | 2002-09-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Retroreflective article |
US6703108B1 (en) | 1995-06-29 | 2004-03-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Wet retroreflective marking material |
US6303058B1 (en) | 1996-06-27 | 2001-10-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of making profiled retroreflective marking material |
US5981033A (en) | 1997-03-12 | 1999-11-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Pavement marking tape |
US5975706A (en) * | 1997-03-31 | 1999-11-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Wide incident angle reflective plate |
US6365262B1 (en) * | 1998-10-20 | 2002-04-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Pavement marking articles having enhanced retroreflectivity under dry or wet conditions and method for making same |
AU2974099A (en) * | 1998-10-23 | 2000-05-15 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Transportation surface marker construction and method using self-supporting primer layer |
GB2346641A (en) * | 1999-02-09 | 2000-08-16 | Raymond Frank Greenslade | Emergency hazard marker |
US6376045B1 (en) | 1999-05-24 | 2002-04-23 | Tyco Adhesives Lp | Hand tearable patterned retroreflective material |
BE1012765A3 (fr) * | 1999-06-30 | 2001-03-06 | Niezen Michel | Ligne-guide a placer sur glissieres de securite. |
US6966660B1 (en) | 1999-10-15 | 2005-11-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Article exhibiting dry and wet retroreflectivity |
KR100419059B1 (ko) * | 1999-12-21 | 2004-02-14 | 재단법인 포항산업과학연구원 | 탄화규소-알루미나/알루미늄 복합체의 제조방법 |
US6841223B2 (en) | 2001-08-14 | 2005-01-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Composite pavement markings |
FR2836233B1 (fr) * | 2002-02-18 | 2004-05-28 | Gilles Jean Claude Ma Guimbaud | Support mulitpositionnable colle reflechissant la lumiere a 36o degres, en particulier des phares de voiture |
JP3900092B2 (ja) * | 2002-03-25 | 2007-04-04 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 誘導表示部品及び視線誘導表示装置 |
KR100668921B1 (ko) * | 2003-03-25 | 2007-01-12 | 세키스이가세이힝코교가부시키가이샤 | 실리카 피복 중합체 입자, 이의 제조 방법 및 이의 용도 |
DE10318566B4 (de) * | 2003-04-15 | 2005-11-17 | Fresnel Optics Gmbh | Verfahren und Werkzeug zur Herstellung transparenter optischer Elemente aus polymeren Werkstoffen |
US20050079324A1 (en) * | 2003-10-13 | 2005-04-14 | Haunschild Dale H. | Method of making retroreflective material |
US7993074B1 (en) * | 2003-12-03 | 2011-08-09 | Ez Set Tile, Inc. | Inlay system for concrete |
US20050245645A1 (en) * | 2004-05-03 | 2005-11-03 | General Electric Company | Special visual effect thermoplastic compositions, articles made therefrom, and method |
US7874686B2 (en) * | 2004-09-27 | 2011-01-25 | Brainlab Ag | Reflective marker and method for its manufacture |
KR100725696B1 (ko) * | 2004-12-16 | 2007-06-07 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 역반사시트를 이용한 차선표시용 테이프 |
KR100738190B1 (ko) * | 2005-02-24 | 2007-07-10 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 축광 역반사시트를 이용한 차선표시용 테이프 |
JP4800302B2 (ja) * | 2005-04-11 | 2011-10-26 | 日本カーバイド工業株式会社 | 印刷像が設置されている再帰反射シート |
US7784694B2 (en) * | 2005-11-21 | 2010-08-31 | Avago Technologies General Ip (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. | Reflective encoder with lens on code strip |
TW200840912A (en) * | 2006-11-30 | 2008-10-16 | Jiku Planning Ltd | Three-dimensional sign |
US8840956B2 (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2014-09-23 | Potters Industries, Llc | Retroreflective coating and method for applying a retroreflective coating on a structure |
US8277949B2 (en) * | 2009-05-22 | 2012-10-02 | Garland Industries, Inc. | Use of thermoplastic polyurethanes in rubber modified bitumen roofing membranes |
EP2558290B1 (en) | 2010-04-15 | 2019-01-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Retroreflective articles including optically active areas and optically inactive areas |
US8769894B2 (en) | 2011-05-12 | 2014-07-08 | Powerhouse Building Solutions (2009) Inc. | Insulation and ventilation systems for building structures |
JP2013237214A (ja) * | 2012-05-16 | 2013-11-28 | Three M Innovative Properties Co | 装飾シート |
KR101987234B1 (ko) * | 2012-12-31 | 2019-06-12 | 미래나노텍 주식회사 | 광학 시트 |
US20160011346A1 (en) | 2014-07-14 | 2016-01-14 | Sergiy Vasylyev | High incidence angle retroreflective sheeting |
US20160209559A1 (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2016-07-21 | Brite-Line Technologies, Llc | Pavement marking tape incorporating advanced materials for improved visibility |
US10442967B2 (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2019-10-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Chemical resistant microsphere articles |
DE102015011552A1 (de) | 2015-09-02 | 2017-03-02 | Visitron Systems GmbH | Verfahren und Anordnung zur Lichteinkopplung in ein Multifokales Konfokalmikroskop |
CN108027463B (zh) * | 2015-09-11 | 2021-12-07 | 3M创新有限公司 | 具有离子共聚物芯的耐用回射元件 |
WO2017062266A1 (en) * | 2015-10-06 | 2017-04-13 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Slip-resistant, self illuminated front lit article |
USD843018S1 (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2019-03-12 | Ross Power Investments Inc. | Insulation panel |
USD843017S1 (en) | 2015-10-09 | 2019-03-12 | Ross Power Investments Inc. | Insulation panel |
USD843016S1 (en) | 2015-10-09 | 2019-03-12 | Ross Power Investments Inc. | Insulation panel |
USD849271S1 (en) | 2015-10-09 | 2019-05-21 | Ross Power Investments Inc. | Insulation panel |
US10480188B2 (en) | 2017-03-13 | 2019-11-19 | Ross Power Investments Inc. | Insulation and ventilation systems for building structures |
JP2018200410A (ja) * | 2017-05-29 | 2018-12-20 | 株式会社ミマキエンジニアリング | メディア及びメディアの製造方法 |
CN107499009A (zh) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-12-22 | 河南卓立膜材料股份有限公司 | 一种道路标线专用碳带及其制作方法 |
Family Cites Families (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1103487A (fr) * | 1954-04-16 | 1955-11-03 | Dispositif optique de signalisation lumineuse | |
US3253971A (en) * | 1962-02-23 | 1966-05-31 | Firestone Tire & Rubber Co | Process of producing product with a reflective surface |
IT1045437B (it) * | 1972-12-28 | 1980-05-10 | Eigenmann Ludwig | Perfezionamento ai materiali cata rifrangenti a doppia focalizzazione in particolare per segnaletica strdale |
US3920346A (en) * | 1974-09-13 | 1975-11-18 | Charles W Wyckoff | Apparatus for direction-indicating surface marking and the like |
DE2632107C2 (de) * | 1975-07-16 | 1986-01-09 | Ludwig Dr. Vacallo Tessin Eigenmann | Rückstrahlaggregat für Markierungsmaterial zur horizontalen Straßenmarkierung |
US4025159A (en) * | 1976-02-17 | 1977-05-24 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Cellular retroreflective sheeting |
US4349598A (en) * | 1976-12-01 | 1982-09-14 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | High incidence angle retroreflective material |
US4145112A (en) * | 1977-07-14 | 1979-03-20 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Low-profile raised retroreflective sheeting |
US4236788A (en) * | 1978-10-23 | 1980-12-02 | Wyckoff Charles W | Direction-indicating surface marker strip for roadways and the like |
JPS5711301A (en) * | 1980-06-24 | 1982-01-21 | Teizo Izumitani | Production of wide angle recurrent reflection sheet |
US4388359A (en) * | 1982-04-23 | 1983-06-14 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Embossed pavement-marking sheet material |
US4712867A (en) * | 1983-03-09 | 1987-12-15 | Santa Barbara Research Center | Retroreflector |
US4505967A (en) * | 1983-04-11 | 1985-03-19 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | High-angularity retroreflective sheeting and method for manufacture |
FR2557896A1 (fr) * | 1984-01-09 | 1985-07-12 | Tech Special Securite | Procede de fabrication d'un element de construction en beton notamment d'une bordure de voie de circulation ainsi qu'element obtenu par la mise en oeuvre de ce procede. |
CH665665A5 (en) * | 1984-10-08 | 1988-05-31 | Moses Bollag | Horizontal road surface marking - incorporates glass beads protruding from marking material |
US4664966A (en) * | 1985-11-18 | 1987-05-12 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Enclosed-lens retroreflective sheeting having tough, weather-resistant, transparent cover film |
US4814960A (en) * | 1986-05-14 | 1989-03-21 | Liu P Dong Guang | Glare control |
US4988555A (en) * | 1988-06-09 | 1991-01-29 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Patterned pavement marking |
US4988541A (en) * | 1988-06-09 | 1991-01-29 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Process for making retroreflector sheet |
JPH0823739B2 (ja) * | 1989-03-01 | 1996-03-06 | アトム化学塗料株式会社 | 高輝度全天候型路面標示用シート材 |
US5277513A (en) * | 1991-12-10 | 1994-01-11 | Stimsonite Corporation | Snowplowable pavement marker using different materials |
US5340231A (en) * | 1991-12-10 | 1994-08-23 | Stimsonite Corporation | Pavement marker |
US5268789A (en) * | 1992-02-18 | 1993-12-07 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Retroreflective assembly and process for making same |
US5417515A (en) * | 1994-05-20 | 1995-05-23 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Retroreflective article with dual reflector |
-
1996
- 1996-06-21 TW TW085107490A patent/TW297865B/zh active
- 1996-06-27 AU AU63428/96A patent/AU6342896A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-06-27 CA CA002224650A patent/CA2224650A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-06-27 CA CA002222565A patent/CA2222565A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-06-27 BR BR9609161A patent/BR9609161A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-06-27 JP JP09504588A patent/JP2000515207A/ja active Pending
- 1996-06-27 AT AT96923493T patent/ATE184941T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-06-27 BR BR9608630A patent/BR9608630A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-06-27 US US08/671,435 patent/US5880885A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-06-27 WO PCT/US1996/010998 patent/WO1997001676A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-06-27 WO PCT/US1996/011055 patent/WO1997001679A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-06-27 EP EP96922614A patent/EP0835350A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1996-06-27 WO PCT/US1996/010955 patent/WO1997001673A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-06-27 JP JP9504565A patent/JPH11508653A/ja not_active Ceased
- 1996-06-27 DE DE69604404T patent/DE69604404T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-06-27 KR KR1019970709788A patent/KR19990028472A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-06-27 EP EP96923474A patent/EP0835346B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-06-27 EP EP96923493A patent/EP0835351B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-06-27 CA CA002224524A patent/CA2224524A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-06-27 JP JP9504555A patent/JPH11508979A/ja not_active Ceased
- 1996-06-27 KR KR1019970709738A patent/KR19990028422A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-06-27 AU AU63975/96A patent/AU698325B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-06-27 BR BR9608636A patent/BR9608636A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-06-27 AT AT96923474T patent/ATE184939T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-06-27 DE DE69604401T patent/DE69604401T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-06-27 AU AU63989/96A patent/AU6398996A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-06-28 AR ARP960103380A patent/AR002643A1/es unknown
-
1997
- 1997-11-26 NO NO975443A patent/NO975443L/no unknown
- 1997-12-09 NO NO975795A patent/NO975795L/no unknown
- 1997-12-09 NO NO975796A patent/NO975796L/no unknown
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