ZA200303358B - Method for the production of water-in-water polymer dispersions - Google Patents
Method for the production of water-in-water polymer dispersions Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200303358B ZA200303358B ZA2003/03358A ZA200303358A ZA200303358B ZA 200303358 B ZA200303358 B ZA 200303358B ZA 2003/03358 A ZA2003/03358 A ZA 2003/03358A ZA 200303358 A ZA200303358 A ZA 200303358A ZA 200303358 B ZA200303358 B ZA 200303358B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- water
- per
- weight
- dispersion
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 title claims description 129
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 96
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 64
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 44
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 58
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 23
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000004815 dispersion polymer Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 13
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000011167 hydrochloric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001166 ammonium sulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical group [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 7
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004985 dialkyl amino alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 sulpho Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NJSSICCENMLTKO-HRCBOCMUSA-N [(1r,2s,4r,5r)-3-hydroxy-4-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyloxy-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-yl] 4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical group C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)O[C@H]1C(O)[C@@H](OS(=O)(=O)C=2C=CC(C)=CC=2)[C@@H]2OC[C@H]1O2 NJSSICCENMLTKO-HRCBOCMUSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OFNISBHGPNMTMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylideneoxolane-2,5-dione Chemical compound C=C1CC(=O)OC1=O OFNISBHGPNMTMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006317 cationic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002006 poly(N-vinylimidazole) polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002717 polyvinylpyridine Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002577 pseudohalo group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinimide Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)N1 KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011814 protection agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229960002317 succinimide Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001302 tertiary amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 84
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 35
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 24
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 20
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 18
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 10
- 229960000443 hydrochloric acid Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethane Chemical compound ClC NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LXEKPEMOWBOYRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-[(1-azaniumyl-1-imino-2-methylpropan-2-yl)diazenyl]-2-methylpropanimidoyl]azanium;dichloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.NC(=N)C(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C(N)=N LXEKPEMOWBOYRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000003926 acrylamides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 3
- CFUNGMSJDZBIDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl prop-2-enoate;trimethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[NH+](C)C.CCOC(=O)C=C CFUNGMSJDZBIDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940050176 methyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- LAXVFPNTZGMZSE-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;n'-(2-aminoethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine;pentanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCC([O-])=O.NCCNCCN LAXVFPNTZGMZSE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- DPBJAVGHACCNRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CN(C)CCOC(=O)C=C DPBJAVGHACCNRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DEFJQIDDEAULHB-IMJSIDKUSA-N L-alanyl-L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O DEFJQIDDEAULHB-IMJSIDKUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-bis{2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl}glycine Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(=O)O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 108010056243 alanylalanine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012084 conversion product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960003330 pentetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000003009 phosphonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert‐butyl hydroperoxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OO CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004160 Ammonium persulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005372 Plexiglas® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004159 Potassium persulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004373 Pullulan Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001218 Pullulan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000568452 Sania Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001164 aluminium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011128 aluminium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019395 ammonium persulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003196 chaotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- BUACSMWVFUNQET-UHFFFAOYSA-H dialuminum;trisulfate;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BUACSMWVFUNQET-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006222 dimethylaminomethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002612 dispersion medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013051 drainage agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000371 poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium persulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019394 potassium persulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019423 pullulan Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- JXAZAUKOWVKTLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium pyrosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OS([O-])(=O)=O JXAZAUKOWVKTLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004222 uncontrolled growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/02—Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques
- C08J3/03—Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques in aqueous media
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10061483A DE10061483A1 (de) | 2000-12-08 | 2000-12-08 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Wasser-in-Wasser-Polymerdispersionen |
| PCT/EP2001/014062 WO2002046275A1 (de) | 2000-12-08 | 2001-12-01 | Verfahren zur herstellung von wasser-in-wasser-polymerdispersionen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA200303358B true ZA200303358B (en) | 2005-07-27 |
Family
ID=7666565
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA2003/03358A ZA200303358B (en) | 2000-12-08 | 2003-04-30 | Method for the production of water-in-water polymer dispersions |
Country Status (23)
Families Citing this family (43)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10041395A1 (de) | 2000-08-23 | 2002-03-07 | Stockhausen Chem Fab Gmbh | Polymerdispersionen zur Feuerverhütung und -bekämpfung mit verbesserter Umweltverträglichkeit |
| DE10041394A1 (de) * | 2000-08-23 | 2002-03-07 | Stockhausen Chem Fab Gmbh | Verwendung von Wasser-in-Wasser-Polymerdispersionen zur Feuerverhütung und -bekämpfung |
| DE10118020A1 (de) | 2001-04-10 | 2002-10-17 | Stockhausen Chem Fab Gmbh | Löschwasser-Additive |
| DE10241296A1 (de) * | 2002-09-04 | 2004-03-18 | Basf Ag | Verwendung von vernetzten kationischen Polymerisaten in der Kosmetik |
| DE10336534A1 (de) * | 2003-08-05 | 2005-02-24 | Stockhausen Gmbh | Verfahren zur Verminderung der Schwermetallkonzentration in Abwasseraufbereitungsschlämmen |
| DE102004013750A1 (de) * | 2004-03-18 | 2005-11-03 | Stockhausen Gmbh | Anionische Wasser-in-Wasser-Polymerdispersionen, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung sowie deren Verwendung |
| DE102004063791A1 (de) | 2004-12-30 | 2006-07-13 | Stockhausen Gmbh | Kationische Polymerdispersionen, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung |
| DE102004063793A1 (de) * | 2004-12-30 | 2006-07-13 | Stockhausen Gmbh | Hoch kationische Polymerdispersionen, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung |
| US7981250B2 (en) * | 2006-09-14 | 2011-07-19 | Kemira Oyj | Method for paper processing |
| US8088250B2 (en) | 2008-11-26 | 2012-01-03 | Nalco Company | Method of increasing filler content in papermaking |
| US7703527B2 (en) | 2007-11-26 | 2010-04-27 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Aqueous two-phase emulsion gel systems for zone isolation |
| EP2240725B1 (en) * | 2008-02-01 | 2016-10-19 | Solenis Technologies Cayman, L.P. | Hydrophobically associated polymers in water-in-water polymer dispersions |
| ES2564391T3 (es) | 2008-07-23 | 2016-03-22 | Solenis Technologies Cayman, L.P. | Pulpación de material celulósico en presencia de un polímero catiónico |
| US8865632B1 (en) | 2008-11-10 | 2014-10-21 | Cesi Chemical, Inc. | Drag-reducing copolymer compositions |
| US20100184631A1 (en) * | 2009-01-16 | 2010-07-22 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Provision of viscous compositions below ground |
| WO2010118841A1 (en) | 2009-04-17 | 2010-10-21 | Ashland Licensing And Intellectual Property Llc. | Bimolecular inverse emulsion polymer |
| PL2470603T3 (pl) | 2009-08-24 | 2017-04-28 | Solenis Technologies Cayman, L.P. | Kationowe sieciowane polimery w dyspersjach polimerowych typu woda w wodzie |
| BR112012004013B1 (pt) | 2009-08-24 | 2019-12-17 | Solenis Technologies Cayman, L.P. | método para a fabricação da dispersão de polímero água em água, dispersão de polímero água em água e uso da mesma |
| PT2519692T (pt) | 2009-12-29 | 2017-04-24 | Solenis Technologies Cayman Lp | Processo para melhorar a resistência do papel no estado seco, através do tratamento com polímeros contendo vinilamina e polímeros contendo acrilamida |
| BR112013004430B1 (pt) | 2010-08-25 | 2021-03-02 | Solenis Technologies Cayman, L.P | método para produção de papel, papelão ou cartolina, e usos de polímero iônico e biocida |
| US8636875B2 (en) | 2011-01-20 | 2014-01-28 | Hercules Incorporated | Enhanced dry strength and drainage performance by combining glyoxalated acrylamide-containing polymers with cationic aqueous dispersion polymers |
| WO2013026578A1 (en) | 2011-08-25 | 2013-02-28 | Ashland Licensing And Intellectual Property Llc | Method for increasing the advantages of strength aids in the production of paper and paperboard |
| DK2768779T3 (en) | 2011-10-19 | 2019-03-18 | Solenis Technologies Cayman Lp | COMPOSITION comprising a non-ionic surfactant and an ionic polymer |
| WO2013179139A1 (en) | 2012-05-30 | 2013-12-05 | Kemira Oyj | Compositions and methods of making paper products |
| CN104640910B (zh) * | 2012-09-19 | 2017-06-13 | 索里斯技术开曼有限合伙公司 | 改善含水分散体的流变性质的方法 |
| US9567708B2 (en) | 2014-01-16 | 2017-02-14 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Wet end chemicals for dry end strength in paper |
| US8894817B1 (en) | 2014-01-16 | 2014-11-25 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Wet end chemicals for dry end strength |
| ES2759450T3 (es) | 2014-04-16 | 2020-05-11 | Solenis Tech Lp | Polímeros modificados que contienen vinilamina y su uso en la fabricación de papel |
| US9920482B2 (en) | 2014-10-06 | 2018-03-20 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Method of increasing paper strength |
| US9702086B2 (en) | 2014-10-06 | 2017-07-11 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Method of increasing paper strength using an amine containing polymer composition |
| CN104449617B (zh) * | 2014-11-26 | 2018-05-08 | 胜利油田胜利化工有限责任公司 | 一种阴离子聚丙烯酰胺水包水乳液堵水调剖剂及其制备方法和使用用法 |
| US9783933B2 (en) | 2015-04-10 | 2017-10-10 | Solenis Technologies, L.P. | Modified vinylamine-containing polymers and their use in papermaking |
| EP3455404B1 (en) | 2016-05-13 | 2024-05-15 | Ecolab USA Inc. | Tissue dust reduction |
| CN109661493B (zh) | 2016-09-07 | 2021-11-16 | 凯米罗总公司 | 用于制造纸、纸板或类似物的方法和组合物的用途 |
| RU2753445C2 (ru) | 2016-09-16 | 2021-08-16 | Соленис Текнолоджиз, Л.П. | Повышенная эффективность обезвоживания в бумагоделательных системах с использованием микрофибриллированной целлюлозы |
| CN110462132B (zh) * | 2017-03-29 | 2022-08-05 | 凯米拉公司 | 生产纸，纸板或类似物的方法 |
| CN110819405A (zh) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-02-21 | 安徽鑫固环保股份有限公司 | 羟丙基纤维素制备的改性梳型水煤浆分散剂及制备方法 |
| DE102022114644A1 (de) | 2022-06-10 | 2023-12-21 | Solenis Technologies Cayman, L.P. | Hochmolekulare polymerdispersionen mit metallfängern |
| DE102022114640A1 (de) | 2022-06-10 | 2023-12-21 | Solenis Technologies Cayman, L.P. | Hochmolekulare polymerdispersionen mit homopolymerem dispergiermittel |
| DE102022114641A1 (de) | 2022-06-10 | 2023-12-21 | Solenis Technologies Cayman, L.P. | Hochmolekulare polymerdispersionen mit massgeschneidertem molekulargewicht des polymeren dispersionsmittels |
| DE102022114642A1 (de) | 2022-06-10 | 2023-12-21 | Solenis Technologies Cayman, L.P. | Polymerdispersionen mit hohem molekulargewicht, hergestellt unter kontrollierten adiabatischen bedingungen |
| EP4289875A1 (en) | 2022-06-10 | 2023-12-13 | Solenis Technologies Cayman, L.P. | High molecular weight polymeric dispersions with tailored molecular weight of polymeric dispersant |
| DE102022114638A1 (de) | 2022-06-10 | 2023-12-21 | Solenis Technologies Cayman, L.P. | Polymerdispersionen mit hohem molekulargewicht |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2322883A1 (de) * | 1973-05-07 | 1974-11-28 | Roehm Gmbh | Wasserloesliche polymerisate |
| CA1267483A (en) | 1984-11-19 | 1990-04-03 | Hisao Takeda | Process for the production of a water-soluble polymer dispersion |
| DE4124819A1 (de) † | 1991-07-26 | 1993-01-28 | Basf Ag | Waessrige polymerisatdispersionen |
| US5330772A (en) | 1992-12-11 | 1994-07-19 | Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company | Use of gum guaiac as an antioxidant in chewing gum |
| ES2126018T3 (es) | 1993-06-04 | 1999-03-16 | Nalco Chemical Co | Procedimiento de polimerizacion de dispersiones. |
| DE9314249U1 (de) | 1993-09-21 | 1993-12-02 | Klaus Kunststofftechnik Gmbh, 87700 Memmingen | Bausteinsystem |
| US6133368A (en) † | 1993-12-09 | 2000-10-17 | Nalco Chemical Company | Seed process for salt dispersion polymer |
| GB2308123A (en) † | 1995-12-15 | 1997-06-18 | Mitsubishi Chem Corp | Process for the preparation of an aqueous solution or dispersion containing cationic polymer |
| JP3580397B2 (ja) * | 1996-06-20 | 2004-10-20 | 栗田工業株式会社 | 水溶性カチオンポリマー水系分散液の製造方法 |
| NO324301B1 (no) † | 1996-09-24 | 2007-09-17 | Nalco Chemical Co | Hydrofile dispersjons-polymerer for papiranvendelser |
| CA2264803A1 (en) | 1996-10-03 | 1998-04-09 | Cytec Technology Corp. | Aqueous dispersions |
| MY118538A (en) * | 1997-01-20 | 2004-12-31 | Ciba Spec Chem Water Treat Ltd | Polymeric compositions and their production and uses |
| MY120719A (en) | 1997-01-20 | 2005-11-30 | Ciba Spec Chem Water Treat Ltd | Polymeric compositions and their production and uses |
| US6426383B1 (en) | 1997-05-28 | 2002-07-30 | Nalco Chemical Company | Preparation of water soluble polymer dispersions from vinylamide monomers |
| DE19851024A1 (de) † | 1998-11-05 | 2000-05-11 | Basf Ag | Wäßrige Dispersionen von wasserlöslichen Polymerisaten von N-Vinylcarbonsäureamiden, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
| KR100625732B1 (ko) † | 1999-04-09 | 2006-09-20 | 날코 컴파니 | 정화, 탈수 및 보류도와 배수에 도움이 되는 고활성 분산 중합체 |
-
2000
- 2000-12-08 DE DE10061483A patent/DE10061483A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-12-01 NZ NZ526739A patent/NZ526739A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-01 AU AU2958502A patent/AU2958502A/xx active Pending
- 2001-12-01 CA CA2427713A patent/CA2427713C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-01 WO PCT/EP2001/014062 patent/WO2002046275A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2001-12-01 US US10/432,624 patent/US7323510B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-01 EP EP01990467A patent/EP1353975B2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-01 DK DK01990467T patent/DK1353975T3/da active
- 2001-12-01 CN CNB018202527A patent/CN1224637C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-01 AT AT01990467T patent/ATE315604T1/de active
- 2001-12-01 JP JP2002548007A patent/JP4012067B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-12-01 PL PL362248A patent/PL204175B1/pl unknown
- 2001-12-01 BR BRPI0116006-0A patent/BR0116006B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-01 DE DE50108702T patent/DE50108702D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-01 PT PT01990467T patent/PT1353975E/pt unknown
- 2001-12-01 ES ES01990467T patent/ES2256321T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-01 MX MXPA03005104 patent/MX243000B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2001-12-01 KR KR1020037007649A patent/KR100886025B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2001-12-01 AU AU2002229585A patent/AU2002229585B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-12-04 TW TW090129900A patent/TW591060B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-06 CL CL2001002979A patent/CL2001002979A1/xx unknown
- 2001-12-07 AR ARP010105710A patent/AR031647A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 2001-12-07 MY MYPI20015585A patent/MY139509A/en unknown
-
2003
- 2003-04-30 ZA ZA2003/03358A patent/ZA200303358B/en unknown
- 2003-06-10 NO NO20032617A patent/NO20032617L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2006
- 2006-01-27 CL CL2006000179A patent/CL45687B/xx active
Also Published As
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| ZA200303358B (en) | Method for the production of water-in-water polymer dispersions | |
| ES2369924T3 (es) | Dispersiones poliméricas altamente catiónicas, procedimiento para su preparación y su uso. | |
| JP4901756B2 (ja) | 陽イオン性ポリマー分散液、前記分散液の調製方法およびその使用 | |
| EP2419462B1 (en) | Bimolecular inverse emulsion polymer | |
| WO2009053029A1 (en) | Inverse emulsion polymers containing a polymeric coagulant | |
| EP2240725B1 (en) | Hydrophobically associated polymers in water-in-water polymer dispersions | |
| US7220339B2 (en) | Process for preparing a polymer dispersion | |
| EP1501876B1 (en) | Process for preparing a polymer dispersion | |
| JPH03294596A (ja) | カチオン性ロジンエマルジヨンサイズ剤 |