WO2022230133A1 - 射出成形システム、射出成形機及びハンドリング装置 - Google Patents
射出成形システム、射出成形機及びハンドリング装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2022230133A1 WO2022230133A1 PCT/JP2021/017051 JP2021017051W WO2022230133A1 WO 2022230133 A1 WO2022230133 A1 WO 2022230133A1 JP 2021017051 W JP2021017051 W JP 2021017051W WO 2022230133 A1 WO2022230133 A1 WO 2022230133A1
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- Prior art keywords
- mold
- unit
- handling
- injection molding
- movable mold
- Prior art date
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- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/14—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
- B29C45/14008—Inserting articles into the mould
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/40—Removing or ejecting moulded articles
- B29C45/42—Removing or ejecting moulded articles using means movable from outside the mould between mould parts, e.g. robots
- B29C45/4225—Take-off members or carriers for the moulded articles, e.g. grippers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/76—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C45/80—Measuring, controlling or regulating of relative position of mould parts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/40—Removing or ejecting moulded articles
- B29C45/42—Removing or ejecting moulded articles using means movable from outside the mould between mould parts, e.g. robots
- B29C2045/425—Single device for unloading moulded articles and loading inserts into the mould
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/40—Removing or ejecting moulded articles
- B29C45/42—Removing or ejecting moulded articles using means movable from outside the mould between mould parts, e.g. robots
- B29C2045/4266—Robot grippers movable along three orthogonal axes
Definitions
- the present invention relates to injection molding systems, injection molding machines and handling devices.
- Injection molding machines that inject molten resin into cavities defined by molds are widely used.
- a handling device which is composed of, for example, an articulated robot, is installed in the injection molding machine to take out the molded product from the mold or insert the insert part into the mold. It may be provided additionally.
- a handling device is taught to place its head in the proper position relative to the mold when the mold is opened.
- the injection molding machine has a movable part that is movably arranged using, for example, a slide base, etc., it is necessary to correct the working position of the handling device according to the movement of the movable part of the injection molding machine. For this reason, it has been proposed to output the position information of the injection molding machine to the handling device (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
- some injection molding machines have a mold clamping force adjustment mechanism that adjusts the force (mold clamping force) that clamps the mold (see Patent Document 2, for example).
- the mold clamping force adjustment mechanism can be configured to adjust the mold clamping force by moving a reference position for movement of the movable platen holding the movable mold.
- the position of the movable mold may change when the mold is opened.
- the change in position of the movable mold due to the mold clamping force adjustment mechanism is relatively small, but depending on the shape of the molded product or insert part, etc., the teaching point of the handling device may be finely adjusted according to the mold opening position of the movable mold. is required.
- the mold clamping force is adjusted during continuous molding, for example, by feedback control, etc., it is possible that the handling device will not be able to properly take out the molded product or insert the insert part due to the change in the position of the movable mold when the mold is opened. have a nature. Therefore, there is a demand for a technique capable of correcting the positional change of the movable mold due to the mold clamping force adjusting mechanism.
- An injection molding system includes an injection unit that injects resin into a cavity formed by a movable mold and a fixed mold, and holds the movable mold and the fixed mold so that they can be opened and closed,
- a mold clamping unit having a mold clamping force adjusting mechanism that adjusts the mold clamping force of the movable mold and the fixed mold, an operation of removing a molded product from the movable mold, and inserting an insert part into the movable mold.
- a handling unit that performs at least one auxiliary work of the work; and a control system that controls the injection unit, the mold clamping unit, and the handling unit, wherein the control system controls the movement of the movable mold when the mold is opened.
- a mold position detector for detecting a position; and at least the position of the handling unit when performing the auxiliary work and the position of the movable mold when the mold is opened according to the detection value of the mold position detector. and a working position adjusting unit that adjusts any one of them.
- An injection molding machine has a mold clamping force adjustment mechanism that adjusts the mold clamping force of a movable mold and a fixed mold, and removes a molded product from the movable mold and the movable mold.
- An injection molding machine that cooperates with a handling device that includes a handling unit that performs at least one of auxiliary operations for inserting an insert part into a mold, wherein the mold position detects the position of the movable mold when the mold is opened. and a working position for adjusting at least one of the position of the handling unit when performing the auxiliary work and the position of the movable mold when the mold is opened according to the detection value of the mold position detection unit. and an injection molding control unit having an adjustment section.
- a handling device is an injection molding machine having a mold clamping force adjustment mechanism that adjusts clamping forces of a movable mold and a fixed mold.
- a handling device comprising a handling unit that performs at least one of auxiliary operations for inserting an insert part into a mold, wherein the mold position detection unit detects the position of the movable mold when the mold is opened; a working position adjusting unit that adjusts at least one of the position of the handling unit when performing the auxiliary work and the position of the movable mold when the mold is opened, according to the detection value of the mold position detecting unit. It has a handling control unit.
- an injection molding system an injection molding machine, and a handling device that can correct the positional change of the movable mold due to the mold clamping force adjustment mechanism.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of an injection molding system according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of an injection molding system according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of an injection molding system according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of an injection molding system 1 according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the injection molding system 1 includes an injection molding machine 10 for molding a molded product F by injection molding in which molten resin is injected into a cavity formed between a fixed mold M1 and a movable mold M2; A handling device 20 that performs auxiliary work for assisting molding, specifically, work for removing the molded product F from the movable mold M2 and work for inserting the insert part I that constitutes a part of the molded product F into the movable mold M2. And prepare.
- the injection molding machine 10 controls the injection unit 11 that melts and ejects resin, the mold clamping unit 12 that holds the fixed mold M1 and the movable mold M2 so that they can be opened and closed, and the injection unit 11 and the mold clamping unit 12. and an injection molding control unit 13 .
- the injection unit 11 has a cylinder 111, a screw 112 housed in the cylinder 111, and an injection motor 113 that drives the screw 112 to rotate. Since such an injection unit 11 is known, detailed description thereof is omitted.
- the mold clamping unit 12 includes a stationary platen 121 that holds a stationary mold M1, a movable platen 122 that holds a movable mold M2, a rear platen 123 that defines a reference position for movement of the movable platen 122, and a movable platen 122. and the rear platen 123 to move the movable platen 122 relative to the rear platen 123; and a mold clamping force adjusting mechanism 125 that adjusts the clamping force.
- the fixed platen 121 is connected to the tip of the injection unit 11 .
- the stationary platen 121 has a stationary mold M1 attached to the side facing the movable platen 122 .
- the movable platen 122 is arranged movably in a direction facing the fixed platen 121 .
- Movable platen 122 may be slidably disposed, for example, along a plurality of shafts connected to stationary platen 121 .
- the rear platen 123 defines a reference position for movement of the movable platen 122 .
- the rear platen 123 is arranged so that the position in the moving direction of the movable platen 122 can be finely adjusted. Therefore, the rear platen 123 can be slidably arranged along the shaft on which the movable platen 122 slides.
- the mold clamping drive mechanism 124 is interposed between the movable platen 122 and the rear platen 123 and determines the distance between the movable platen 122 and the rear platen 123 .
- the mold clamping drive mechanism 124 can be configured by a link mechanism driven by a servomotor.
- the mold clamp drive mechanism 124 is controlled to move the movable platen 122 with a constant stroke.
- the mold clamping force adjustment mechanism 125 adjusts the magnitude of the mold clamping force generated by the elastic force of the mold clamping drive mechanism 124 and the like by adjusting the position of the rear platen 123 . That is, the mold clamping force adjustment mechanism 125 reduces the mold clamping force by moving the rear platen 123 away from the fixed platen 121 and increases the mold clamping force by moving the rear platen 123 closer to the fixed platen 121 .
- the injection molding control unit 13 includes a molding control unit 131 that controls the cycle of forming the molded product F, a mold clamping force adjustment control unit 132 that adjusts the mold clamping force by the mold clamping force adjustment mechanism 125, and a handling device 20. and an injection communication unit 133 that communicates for cooperative operation.
- the injection molding control unit 13 can be realized, for example, by causing a computer device having a memory, a CPU, an input/output interface, etc. to execute an appropriate control program.
- the molding control unit 131 and the mold clamping force adjustment control unit 132 are functions of the injection molding control unit 13, and may not be clearly distinguished in terms of physical structure and program structure.
- the molding control unit 131 instructs the insert part I to be inserted into the handling device 20, closes and tightens the molds M1 and M2 by the mold clamping drive mechanism 124, injects resin by the injection unit 11, and controls metal by the mold clamping drive mechanism 124.
- An instruction to open the molds M1 and M2 and to take out the molded article F to the handling device 20 is repeatedly performed in this order.
- the instruction to take out the molded product F and the instruction to insert the insert part I in the next cycle may be combined into one instruction. Since such control of the molding cycle is the same as that in the conventional injection molding machine, detailed description is omitted.
- the mold clamping force adjustment control unit 132 adjusts the mold clamping force when the mold is opened, for example, when the mold clamping force changes due to thermal deformation of the movable platen 122, the rear platen 123, and the mold clamping drive mechanism 124 due to temperature transfer from the mold.
- the mold clamping force is adjusted by the adjusting mechanism 125 . Adjustment of the mold clamping force can be performed at a predetermined timing during continuous molding, that is, while the molding control unit 131 is repeating the molding cycle.
- the injection communication unit 133 sends an instruction signal for inserting the insert part I and an instruction signal for taking out the molded product F to the handling device 20 .
- the injection communication unit 133 also receives an insertion completion confirmation signal for the insert part I and a removal completion confirmation signal for the molded product F from the handling device 20 .
- the injection communication unit 133 should confirm the position of the movable mold M2 with respect to the handling device 20 and adjust the work position for performing the auxiliary work.
- a signal may be sent to convey the
- the handling device 20 includes a handling unit 21 that performs auxiliary work and a handling control unit 22 that controls the handling unit 21 .
- the handling device 20 of the present embodiment itself is one embodiment of the handling device according to the present disclosure, and the working position for inserting the insert part I and the working position for taking out the molded product F are independently optimized. can do.
- the handling unit 21 includes a positioning mechanism 211 and a working head 212 provided at the tip of the positioning mechanism 211.
- the positioning mechanism 211 can be a vertical articulated robot as shown, but is not limited to this, and may be, for example, an orthogonal coordinate robot, a SCARA robot, a parallel link robot, or the like. Depending on the configuration of 212, it may be a short axis actuator.
- the working head 212 has one or more holding parts 213 capable of holding the molded product F and the insert part. Moreover, the working head 212 may have a reach mechanism 214 that moves the holding part 213 in the direction of approaching and separating from the movable mold M2.
- the holding part 213 is formed by a pair of finger-like gripping members for gripping the molded product F and the insert part, an engaging member capable of engaging the molded product F and the insert part, a suction pad for sucking the molded product F and the insert part, and the like. can be configured.
- the reach mechanism 214 is configured to have a feed shaft for projecting and retracting the holding portion 213 toward the movable mold M2. If the reach mechanism 214 is not provided, the positioning mechanism 211 causes the entire working head 212 to protrude and retreat toward the movable mold M2.
- the handling control unit 22 includes a handling communication unit 221 that communicates with the injection molding machine 10, an auxiliary work control unit 222 that inserts the insert part I and takes out the molded product F in response to a request from the handling device 20, and a mold opener.
- a mold position detection unit 223 for detecting the position of the movable mold M2 at the time, and a work for adjusting the position of the work head 212 of the handling unit 21 when performing the auxiliary work according to the detection value of the mold position detection unit 223 and a position adjustment section 224 . That is, in the injection molding system 1, the injection molding control unit 13 and the handling control unit 22 constitute part of a control system that controls the injection unit 11, the mold clamping unit 12 and the handling unit 21, respectively.
- the handling control unit 22 can be realized, for example, by causing a computer device having a memory, a CPU, an input/output interface, etc. to execute an appropriate control program.
- Each component of the handling control unit 22 is a categorization of the function of the handling control unit 22 and may not be clearly distinguishable in physical structure and program structure.
- the handling communication unit 221 receives the instruction signal for inserting the insert part I and the instruction signal for taking out the molded product F from the injection communication unit 133 of the injection molding machine 10, and receives the instruction signal for taking out the molded product F when the insertion of the insert component I is completed and when necessary. is completed, a confirmation signal is sent to the injection molding machine 10 . That is, the injection communication section 133 and the handling communication section 221 communicate with each other.
- the auxiliary work control unit 222 and the handling communication unit 221 receive the instruction signal from the injection communication unit 133, the auxiliary work is executed by operating the positioning mechanism 211 and the work head 212 according to the taught work program. Specifically, the auxiliary work control unit 222 positions the work head 212 at the work position taught by the positioning mechanism 211 as a position facing the movable mold M2 at a predetermined distance, and the positioning mechanism 211 or the reach mechanism 214 By protruding the holding part 213, the insert part I is inserted or the molded product F is held, and by retracting the holding part 213, the holding part 213 is removed from the insert part I or the molding held by the holding part 213 The product F is taken out from the movable mold M2.
- the mold position detection unit 223 confirms the position of the movable mold M2 at a predetermined timing when the mold is opened during continuous molding by the molding control unit 131. Position confirmation of the movable mold M2 by the mold position detection unit 223 may be performed every cycle, or may be performed only when the mold clamping force adjustment control unit 132 adjusts the mold clamping force in order to shorten the cycle time. .
- the mold position detection unit 223 includes a detection drive unit 225 that brings the working head 212 into contact with the movable mold M2 or the molded product F in the movable mold M2 by a predetermined operation of the handling unit 21, and the movable mold M2 or the molding unit.
- the contact detection unit 226 detects contact between the product F and the working head 212 of the handling unit 21, and the tip position of the handling unit 21 when the contact detection unit 226 detects contact, that is, the working head 212 is movable based on the reference. and a position confirmation part 227 for confirming the position of the mold M2.
- the detection driving unit 225 arranges the working head 212 at a position facing the movable mold M2, and then protrudes the entire working head 212 or the holding part 213 by the positioning mechanism 211 or the reach mechanism 214 to move the movable mold M2 or the molding. Make contact with product F.
- the position of the working head at this time is, for example, a position offset in a direction different from the moving direction of the movable mold M2 from the working position where the auxiliary work is performed so that the holding part 213 contacts the outside of the cavity of the movable mold M2.
- the contact detection unit 226 detects the movement of the movable mold M2 or the molded product F when at least one of the torque of the drive motor of the handling unit 21 and the change in the rotation angle of the drive motor of the handling unit 21 becomes equal to or greater than a preset threshold value. and the handling unit 21 have come into contact with each other.
- a change in the rotation angle of the drive motor of the handling unit 21 occurs when the tip position of the handling unit 21 is displaced from the target position due to contact with the movable mold M2.
- the increase in the torque of the drive motor of the handling unit 21 is caused by the feedback control that attempts to eliminate the displacement of the tip position of the handling unit 21 from the target position due to contact with the movable mold M2.
- the contact detection unit 226 detects a specific axis, for example, the working head, where the variation in torque or rotation angle increases due to contact with the movable mold M2. Only the reach mechanism 214 drive motor at 212 may be monitored.
- the position confirmation unit 227 identifies the position of the movable mold M2 by confirming the tip position of the handling unit 21 based on the angular position of the drive motor of the handling unit 21 when the contact detection unit 226 detects contact.
- the position confirmation section 227 may stop the drive motor of the handling unit 21 when the contact detection section 226 detects contact, and confirm the tip position of the handling unit 21 based on the stop position of the drive motor. By stopping the drive motor, it is possible to reduce the calculation error of the position of the movable mold M2 caused by the bending of the members of the handling unit 21.
- the position of the movable mold M2 is confirmed by the mold position detection unit 223 by holding the positioning mechanism 211 in a predetermined posture and projecting the holding unit 213 by the reach mechanism 214 of the working head 212. good too.
- the position of the movable mold M2 can be easily calculated from the rotation angle position of the drive motor of the reach mechanism 214.
- FIG. It should be noted that the position of the movable mold M2 does not necessarily have to be calculated as a coordinate position. You may
- the working position adjusting section 224 corrects the working position of the handling unit 21 so that the relative position of the working head 212 with respect to the movable mold M2 when performing the auxiliary work has a predetermined positional relationship. That is, the working position adjusting section 224 corrects the position of the working head 212 positioned by the positioning mechanism 211 so that the distance between the working head 212 and the movable mold M2 becomes a preset distance. Correction of the working position is performed before performing the next auxiliary work when the mold clamping force is adjusted by the mold clamping force adjusting mechanism 125 .
- the position of the movable mold M2 assumed in the work program taught by the auxiliary work control unit 222 and the position detected by the mold position detection unit 223 are corrected. correct working position.
- the previously corrected work position may be further corrected.
- the handling control unit 22 since the handling control unit 22 has the mold position detection unit 223 and the working position adjustment unit 224, the change in the position of the movable mold M2 when the mold is opened due to the adjustment of the mold clamping force is detected. Correction can be made to ensure the insertion of the insert part I and the removal of the molded product.
- FIG. 2 shows an injection molding system 1A according to the second embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the same reference numerals may be given to the same components as those described in the previous embodiment, and redundant description may be omitted.
- the injection molding system 1A of FIG. 2 includes an injection molding machine 10A and a handling device 20A that performs auxiliary work.
- the injection molding machine 10A of this embodiment itself is an embodiment of the injection molding machine according to the present disclosure, and has a function of adjusting the working position of the handling unit 21 according to the adjustment of the mold clamping force.
- the injection molding machine 10 has an injection unit 11, a mold clamping unit 12A that holds the fixed mold M1 and the movable mold M2, and an injection molding control unit 13A that controls the injection unit 11 and the mold clamping unit 12A.
- the handling device 20 ⁇ /b>A includes a handling unit 21 that performs auxiliary work and a handling control unit 22 ⁇ /b>A that controls the handling unit 21 .
- the mold clamping unit 12A includes a stationary platen 121 that holds a stationary mold M1, a movable platen 122 that holds a movable mold M2, a rear platen 123 that defines a reference position for movement of the movable platen 122, and a movable platen 122. and the rear platen 123 to move the movable platen 122 with respect to the rear platen 123; It has a mold clamping force adjusting mechanism 125 that adjusts the force and an ejector 126 that pushes out the molded product F from the cavity.
- the ejector 126 can be configured such that the pusher protrudes or retreats toward the stationary mold M1 according to the rotational angular position of the drive motor.
- the pusher of the ejector 126 is preferably able to protrude until it abuts the working head 212 placed in the working position.
- the injection molding control unit 13 includes a molding control unit 131 that controls the cycle for forming the molded product F, a mold clamping force adjustment control unit 132 that adjusts the mold clamping force by the mold clamping force adjustment mechanism 125, and a mold opening control unit.
- a mold position detection unit 134 that detects the position of the movable mold M2, and a work position adjustment that adjusts the position of the work head 212 of the handling unit 21 when performing auxiliary work according to the detection value of the mold position detection unit 134.
- 135 and an ejection communication unit 133 that communicates with the handling device 20 for coordinated operation.
- the mold position detection unit 134 includes a contact detection unit 136 that detects contact with the handling unit 21 of the molded product F in the movable mold M2 pushed out by the ejector 126 or the ejector 126, and the contact detection unit 136 detects the contact.
- a position confirmation unit 137 for confirming the tip position of the ejector 126 when detected.
- the contact detection unit 136 detects that the pusher comes into contact with the working head 212 of the handling unit 21 arranged at a predetermined position directly or via the molded product F when the torque of the drive motor of the ejector 126 increases. to decide.
- the position confirmation unit 137 detects the rotation angle position of the drive motor of the ejector 126 when the contact detection unit 136 detects contact, or the rotation angle position of the drive motor of the stopped ejector 126 when the contact detection unit 136 detects contact. , the tip position of the pusher of the ejector 126, that is, the amount of protrusion of the pusher is confirmed. As a result, the relative position of the drive part of the ejector 126 and the movable mold M2 held so as not to move relative to the working head 212 of the handling unit 21, which contacts the pusher directly or via the molded product F having a certain thickness, is adjusted. calculate. Since it is assumed that the working head 212 is arranged at a fixed position, the position of the movable mold M2 is calculated backward.
- the working position adjusting unit 135 sets the relative position of the working head 212 with respect to the movable mold M2 during the auxiliary work to a predetermined positional relationship, that is, the distance between the working head 212 and the movable mold M2 is set in advance.
- the working position of the handling device 20, that is, the position of the working head 212 positioned by the positioning mechanism 211, is adjusted so that the distance is obtained.
- the working position adjusting section 135 transmits the adjusted working position to the handling control unit 22A via the ejection communication section 133 .
- the handling control unit 22A includes a handling communication unit 221 that communicates with the injection molding machine 10, and an auxiliary work control unit 222 that inserts the insert part I and takes out the molded product F in response to requests from the handling device 20. . That is, the handling control unit 22A does not have the function of detecting the contact of the handling unit 21 and the function of calculating the position of the movable mold M2. Therefore, the handling control unit 22A is set to the working position by the injection molding control unit 13 as described above.
- the injection molding machine 10A since the injection molding machine 10A has the mold position detection unit 134 and the working position adjustment unit 135, the mold opening of the movable mold M2 by adjusting the mold clamping force By correcting the position change, the insertion of the insert part I and the removal of the molded product can be performed reliably.
- FIG. 3 shows an injection molding system 1B according to the third embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the injection molding system 1B of FIG. 3 includes an injection molding machine 10B and a handling device 20B that performs auxiliary work.
- the injection molding machine 10B has an injection unit 11, a mold clamping unit 12 that holds the fixed mold M1 and the movable mold M2, and an injection molding control unit 13B that controls the injection unit 11 and the mold clamping unit 12.
- the injection molding control unit 13B includes a molding control section 131, a mold clamping force adjustment control section 132, an injection communication section 133, and a mold opening position changing section 138 for changing the position of the movable mold M2 when the mold is opened. have.
- the mold opening position changing unit 138 changes the position of the movable mold M2 when the mold is opened by setting the rotation angle position of the servomotor of the mold clamping drive mechanism 124 when the mold is opened. That is, the mold opening position changer 138 changes the movement stroke of the movable platen 122 by the mold clamping drive mechanism 124 .
- the rotation angle position of the servomotor when the mold is opened is instructed by the handling device 20B.
- the handling device 20B includes a handling unit 21 that performs auxiliary work, a distance information detector 23 attached to the working head 212 of the handling unit 21, and a handling control unit 22B that controls the handling unit 21 and the distance information detector 23. Prepare.
- the distance information detector 23 includes at least one of a camera and a distance sensor. That is, the distance information detector 23 may be a camera that acquires image information capable of calculating distance, or a sensor that can directly measure distance.
- the handling control unit 22B includes a handling communication unit 221, an auxiliary work control unit 222, a mold position detection unit 223B that identifies the position of the movable mold M2 based on the detection value of the distance information detector 23, and a mold position detection unit 223B. and a working position adjusting section 224B that adjusts the position of the open mold M2 based on the detection value of the detecting section 223B.
- the mold position detector 223B calculates the position of the movable mold M2 based on the detection value of the distance information detector 23 when the working head 212 is placed at the working position.
- the working position adjusting unit 224B calculates the rotation angle position of the servo motor of the mold clamping drive mechanism 124 when the mold is opened such that the detection value of the distance information detector 23 matches a preset value, and the handling communication unit Via 221, the set value of the rotation angle position of the servo motor of the mold clamping drive mechanism 124 of the mold opening position changing unit 138 at the time of mold opening is corrected.
- the position of the movable mold M2 is detected without bringing the handling unit 21 into contact with the movable mold M2, and the change in the position of the movable mold M2 when the mold is opened by adjusting the mold clamping force is detected. can be corrected.
- the injection molding system according to the present disclosure may control the injection unit, mold clamping unit, and handling unit by a control system consisting of a single control device.
- a control system consisting of a single control device.
- one of the injection molding control unit and the handling control unit may have the mold position detection section, and the other may have the working position adjustment section.
- the contact detection unit uses a sensor that detects an external force acting on the handling unit due to distortion of a member of the handling unit, for example, to detect the contact between the handling unit and the movable mold or the molded product. contact may be detected.
- the handling unit of the injection molding system according to the present disclosure may have a dedicated contact portion, such as a projection, which is brought into contact with the movable mold only when confirming the position of the movable mold.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
10,10A,10B 射出成形機
11 射出ユニット
111 シリンダ
112 スクリュ
113 射出モータ
12,12A 型締ユニット
121 固定プラテン
122 可動プラテン
123 リアプラテン
124 型締駆動機構
125 型締力調整機構
126 エジェクタ
13,13A,13B 射出成形制御ユニット
131 成形制御部
132 型締力調整制御部
133 射出通信部
134 金型位置検出部
135 作業位置調整部
136 接触検知部
137 位置確認部
138 型開位置変更部
20,20A,20B ハンドリング装置
21 ハンドリングユニット
211 位置決め機構
212 作業ヘッド
213 保持部
214 リーチ機構
22,22A,22B ハンドリング制御ユニット
221 ハンドリング通信部
222 補助作業制御部
223 金型位置検出部
224,224B 作業位置調整部
225 検出駆動部
226 接触検知部
227 位置確認部
23 距離情報検出器
F 成形品
I インサート部品
M1 固定金型
M2 可動金型
Claims (10)
- 可動金型及び固定金型が形成するキャビティの中に樹脂を射出する射出ユニットと、
前記可動金型及び前記固定金型を開閉可能に保持し、前記可動金型及び前記固定金型の型締力を調整する型締力調整機構を有する型締ユニットと、
前記可動金型からの成形品の取出作業及び前記可動金型へのインサート部品の挿入作業の少なくともいずれかの補助作業を行うハンドリングユニットと、
前記射出ユニット、前記型締ユニット及び前記ハンドリングユニットを制御する制御システムと、
を備え、
前記制御システムは、
型開時の前記可動金型の位置を検出する金型位置検出部と、
前記金型位置検出部の検出値に応じて、前記補助作業を行う際の前記ハンドリングユニットの位置及び前記型開時の前記可動金型の位置の少なくともいずれかを調整する作業位置調整部と、
を有する、射出成形システム。 - 前記制御システムは、
前記射出ユニット及び前記型締ユニットを制御する射出成形制御ユニットと、前記ハンドリングユニットを制御するハンドリング制御ユニットと、を含み、
前記射出成形制御ユニット及び前記ハンドリング制御ユニットは、相互に通信する通信部をそれぞれ有し、一方から他方に前記金型位置検出部の検出値又は作業位置調整部が調整した前記位置を送信する、請求項1に記載の射出成形システム。 - 前記型締力調整機構は、前記型締力の調整を連続成形中に実行する、請求項1又は2に記載の射出成形システム。
- 前記金型位置検出部は、カメラ及び距離センサの少なくともいずれかを含む、請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の射出成形システム。
- 前記金型位置検出部は、
前記可動金型、前記可動金型から前記成形品を押し出すエジェクタ又は前記可動金型の中の前記成形品と前記ハンドリングユニットとの接触を検知する接触検知部と、
前記接触検知部が前記接触を検知したときの前記エジェクタ及び前記ハンドリングユニットの少なくともいずれかの先端位置を確認する位置確認部と、
を有する、請求項1から3のいずれか1項に記載の射出成形システム。 - 前記接触検知部は、前記エジェクタの駆動モータ又は前記ハンドリングユニットの駆動モータのトルク、前記ハンドリングユニットの駆動モータの回転角度変化、及び前記ハンドリングユニットに作用する外力を検知するセンサの検出値の少なくともいずれかが予め設定される閾値以上になった場合に、前記可動金型、前記エジェクタ又は前記成形品と前記ハンドリングユニットとが接触したと判断する、請求項5に記載の射出成形システム。
- 前記位置確認部は、前記エジェクタの駆動モータ又は前記ハンドリングユニットの駆動モータの回転角度位置により前記先端位置を確認する、請求項5又は6に記載の射出成形システム。
- 前記位置確認部は、前記接触を検知したときに前記エジェクタの駆動モータ又は前記ハンドリングユニットの駆動モータを停止し、前記エジェクタの駆動モータ又は前記ハンドリングユニットの停止位置により前記先端位置を確認する、請求項7に記載の射出成形システム。
- 可動金型及び固定金型の型締力を調整する型締力調整機構を有し、前記可動金型からの成形品の取出作業及び前記可動金型へのインサート部品の挿入作業の少なくともいずれかの補助作業を行うハンドリングユニットを備えるハンドリング装置と協調動作する射出成形機であって、
型開時の前記可動金型の位置を検出する金型位置検出部と、
前記金型位置検出部の検出値に応じて、前記補助作業を行う際の前記ハンドリングユニットの位置及び前記型開時の前記可動金型の位置の少なくともいずれかを調整する作業位置調整部と、
を有する射出成形制御ユニットを備える、射出成形機。 - 可動金型及び固定金型の型締力を調整する型締力調整機構を有する射出成形機の前記可動金型からの成形品の取出作業及び前記可動金型へのインサート部品の挿入作業の少なくともいずれかの補助作業を行うハンドリングユニットを備えるハンドリング装置であって、
型開時の前記可動金型の位置を検出する金型位置検出部と、
前記金型位置検出部の検出値に応じて、前記補助作業を行う際の前記ハンドリングユニットの位置及び前記型開時の前記可動金型の位置の少なくともいずれかを調整する作業位置調整部と、
を有するハンドリング制御ユニットを備える、ハンドリング装置。
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JPS61263722A (ja) * | 1985-05-17 | 1986-11-21 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 射出成形機の制御装置 |
JPH06320574A (ja) * | 1993-03-15 | 1994-11-22 | Hitachi Ltd | 樹脂封止用成形機におけるインサート構造体の位置解析装置,樹脂封止用成形機におけるインサート構造体の位置制御方法及びその装置,インサート構造体樹脂封止部品及びその製造方法 |
JP2014088029A (ja) * | 2011-12-07 | 2014-05-15 | Saginomiya Seisakusho Inc | 雌ネジ部材をインサート成形によって一体化するインサート成形方法 |
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JP4727477B2 (ja) | 2006-03-28 | 2011-07-20 | 住友重機械工業株式会社 | 型締力制御方法 |
JP6444955B2 (ja) | 2016-09-23 | 2018-12-26 | ファナック株式会社 | 射出成形システム、射出成形機および周辺装置 |
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JPS61263722A (ja) * | 1985-05-17 | 1986-11-21 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 射出成形機の制御装置 |
JPH06320574A (ja) * | 1993-03-15 | 1994-11-22 | Hitachi Ltd | 樹脂封止用成形機におけるインサート構造体の位置解析装置,樹脂封止用成形機におけるインサート構造体の位置制御方法及びその装置,インサート構造体樹脂封止部品及びその製造方法 |
JP2014088029A (ja) * | 2011-12-07 | 2014-05-15 | Saginomiya Seisakusho Inc | 雌ネジ部材をインサート成形によって一体化するインサート成形方法 |
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