WO2020177785A2 - 一种导光膜产品加工设备 - Google Patents
一种导光膜产品加工设备 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2020177785A2 WO2020177785A2 PCT/CN2020/095424 CN2020095424W WO2020177785A2 WO 2020177785 A2 WO2020177785 A2 WO 2020177785A2 CN 2020095424 W CN2020095424 W CN 2020095424W WO 2020177785 A2 WO2020177785 A2 WO 2020177785A2
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- light guide
- guide film
- mold
- film
- product
- Prior art date
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
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- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 44
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Images
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0065—Manufacturing aspects; Material aspects
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D11/00—Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
- B29D11/00951—Measuring, controlling or regulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C59/00—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C59/02—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
- B29C59/021—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing of profiled articles, e.g. hollow or tubular articles, beams
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/38—Cutting-out; Stamping-out
- B26F1/40—Cutting-out; Stamping-out using a press, e.g. of the ram type
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
- B29C35/16—Cooling
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C59/00—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C59/02—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
- B29C59/022—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing characterised by the disposition or the configuration, e.g. dimensions, of the embossments or the shaping tools therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D11/00—Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
- B29D11/00663—Production of light guides
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D11/00—Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
- B29D11/00663—Production of light guides
- B29D11/00721—Production of light guides involving preforms for the manufacture of light guides
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D11/00—Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
- B29D11/0074—Production of other optical elements not provided for in B29D11/00009- B29D11/0073
- B29D11/00788—Producing optical films
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H20/00—Advancing webs
- B65H20/06—Advancing webs by friction band
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H23/00—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
- B65H23/04—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally
- B65H23/26—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally by transverse stationary or adjustable bars or rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H35/00—Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers
- B65H35/04—Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers from or with transverse cutters or perforators
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
- G02B6/0035—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
- G02B6/0036—2-D arrangement of prisms, protrusions, indentations or roughened surfaces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
- B29C35/16—Cooling
- B29C2035/1658—Cooling using gas
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C59/00—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C59/02—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
- B29C59/022—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing characterised by the disposition or the configuration, e.g. dimensions, of the embossments or the shaping tools therefor
- B29C2059/023—Microembossing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/50—Auxiliary process performed during handling process
- B65H2301/51—Modifying a characteristic of handled material
- B65H2301/512—Changing form of handled material
- B65H2301/5126—Embossing, crimping or similar processes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/50—Auxiliary process performed during handling process
- B65H2301/51—Modifying a characteristic of handled material
- B65H2301/514—Modifying physical properties
- B65H2301/5144—Cooling
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2553/00—Sensing or detecting means
- B65H2553/40—Sensing or detecting means using optical, e.g. photographic, elements
- B65H2553/42—Cameras
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
- B65H2701/17—Nature of material
- B65H2701/175—Plastic
- B65H2701/1752—Polymer film
Definitions
- the invention relates to the field of light guide film processing, in particular to a light guide film product processing equipment.
- the multiple processes of light guide film from ingredients to cutting into products have gradually formed an integrated industry.
- the existing light guide film dot processing is generally processed on the light guide plate by injection molding or printing, but the traditional injection molding It is difficult to realize the thin film design of the light guide plate, such as printing, the current method of preparing light guide film dot processing gradually tends to integrated design, one-step molding, simplifying the preparation process, and saving costs. Therefore, the integrated light guide film dot processing method is the current guide Optimal method for processing light film dots.
- patent CN201010224529.3 discloses a light guide film production device, which uses a press roller and a plate roller to cooperate Processing dots on the surface to be processed of the light guide film. Although this method can realize the one-step forming of the dots on the film surface, there is a step speed difference in the process of film running and the rotation of the roller, so the dots may be damaged when printing the dots.
- the purpose of the present invention is to provide a light guide film product processing equipment, which realizes the simultaneous processing and product cutting of the dots on both sides of the light guide film, avoids damage to the light guide film surface, and obtains light guide film products of various sizes .
- a light guide film product processing equipment including a discharge device, a dot processing device, a cooling device, a cutting device, a waste collection device, a product collection device and a linkage controller;
- the discharge device is used When unwinding and transferring the first light guide film, the first light guide film is a light guide film with no dots formed;
- the dot processing device, cooling device and cutting device are installed in sequence along the transfer direction of the first light guide film, so The dot processing device, the cooling device and the cutting device are respectively electrically connected to the linkage controller; the dot processing device is used to transfer dots on both sides of the first light guide film, and the cooling device is used to cool the first processed dots.
- the light guide film, the cutting device is used to cut the cooled first light guide film to obtain a light guide film product; the waste collection device is used to wind the second light guide film, and the second light guide film is The first light guide film cuts the remaining material of the light guide film product; the product collection device is used to collect the light guide film product; defines the composition of the winding transfer direction of the second light guide film and the transfer direction of the first light guide film The included angle is ⁇ , ⁇ >0.
- the dot processing device includes a first pressurizing device and a second pressurizing device respectively symmetrically arranged in the thickness direction of the first light guide film, a first mold base and a second mold base, a first hot press mold and a second mold base.
- Two hot pressing molds the first mold base is installed on the side of the first pressing device near the first light guide film, the first hot pressing mold is set on the first mold base near the side of the first light guide film, and the first The plane of the hot pressing mold is parallel to the surface of the first light guide film; the second mold base is installed on the side of the second pressing device close to the first light guide film, and the second hot pressing mold is arranged on the second mold base near the first light guide film.
- the light guide film side, and the second hot pressing mold plane is parallel to the surface of the first light guide film; the first mold base and the second mold base are both provided with heating units, and the heating unit is used to heat and soften the first light guide film
- the linkage controller is used to control and drive the first pressing device and the second pressing device to move relative to or opposite to each other along the thickness direction of the first light guide film, and when the first pressing device and the second pressing device move relatively ,
- the linkage controller at least makes the first hot pressing mold and the second hot pressing mold abut the surface of the first light guide film; the linkage controller is also used to program control the activation of the heating unit inside the first mold base and the second mold base Stop, so that the first hot stamper and the second hot stamper transfer dots on the surface of the first light guide film.
- the cutting device includes a third pressing device, a third mold seat, a cutting mold, and a cutting platform; the third pressing device is installed on the same side as the first pressing device, and the third mold
- the base is installed on the side of the third pressing device close to the first light guide film, and the cutting mold is detachably installed on the side of the third mold base close to the first light guiding film;
- the cutting platform is on the same side as the second pressing device Installation, the cutting platform is close to the first light guide film side is provided with a first conveyor belt whose conveying plane is parallel to the first light guide film; the first conveyor belt corresponds to the position of the cutting mold along the thickness direction of the first light guide film, and A conveying belt close to the conveying plane of the first light guide film abuts against the first light guide film.
- the cutting mold and the third mold base can be detachably connected, which is convenient for immediately suspending the production line and changing the cutting mold to obtain light guide film products of different sizes; the first conveyor belt can be used to cut the first light guide film in the cutting mold for multiple stays Replace when there are traces to protect the cutting platform.
- the third mold base is provided with a connecting part that is electrically connected to the linkage controller near the side of the first light guide film, and the connecting part is detachably connected to the cutting mold; the transfer direction of the first light guide film is defined as forward ,
- the connecting part has a degree of freedom to rotate parallel to the first light guide film on the third mold base, and a degree of freedom to move forward, back, left, and right in translation.
- the movement of the connecting part drives the cutting die to change position, which is beneficial to realize the fine adjustment when the first light guide film shifts during the transfer process, and does not affect the quality of the light guide film product.
- one side of the first hot pressing film is provided with a number of logo dots protruding toward the first light guide film side, and the logo dots are used to imprint logos on the first light guide film; the third mold holder A number of CCD positioning cameras are arranged on the same side of the outer wall and the first hot pressing film where the marking dots are set. The number and positions of the CCD positioning cameras correspond to the number and positions of the marking dots one-to-one; the CCD positioning cameras are electrically connected to the linkage control The device is used to identify the mark on the first light guide film and generate an induction signal to send to the linkage controller; after the linkage controller receives the induction signal, it controls to start the cutting device.
- first mold base and the second mold base have the same structure; the first mold base or the second mold base is uniformly provided with a number of grooves located in the same straight line along the side close to the first light guide film.
- the first hot pressing mold is partially buried in the groove of the first mold base along its thickness direction, and the second hot pressing mold is partially buried in the groove of the second mold base along its thickness direction; the heating unit is configured to The electric heating unit, the heat transfer plane of the electric heating unit is parallel to the first light guide film, the electric heating unit realizes the softening of the surface of the light guide film, the dot transfer is faster and the transfer effect is better.
- the width of the first light guide film is defined as D
- the width of the first mold base near the first light guide film in the width direction of the first light guide film is D1
- the second mold base near the side edge of the first light guide film The width of the first light guide film in the width direction is D2, then D1>D, D2>D; the size selection of the first mold base and the second mold base can complete the dot molding along the width direction of the first light guide film at one time, improving Processing efficiency.
- the cooling device includes a first air blowing unit and a second air blowing unit, a first air blowing unit and a second air blowing unit that are symmetrically arranged in the thickness direction of the first light guide film;
- the first air blowing unit includes an opening A blower that faces the first chamber of the first light guide film and is connected to the first chamber by using a pipe;
- the first exhaust unit includes a second chamber with an opening facing the first light guide film and is connected to the second cavity by a pipe
- the second chamber is arranged in the first chamber, and the distance between the plane where the second chamber opening is located and the first light guide film is not less than the plane where the first chamber opening is located and the first The distance between the light guide films;
- the second air blowing unit includes a third chamber with an opening facing the first light guide film, and a blower connected to the third chamber by a pipe;
- the second air blowing unit includes an opening facing the first A fourth chamber of a light guide film, an exhaust fan connected to the fourth chamber by a pipe; the
- the first air supply unit and the second air supply unit realize the cooling of the first light guide film after the dot processing
- the first air exhaust unit and the second air exhaust unit realize the extraction of hot air after heat exchange on the surface of the first light guide film, Accelerating the cooling of the first light guide film after the dot processing is beneficial to the dot forming and improving production efficiency.
- the width of the first light guide film is defined as D
- the width of the opening of the first air supply unit along the width direction of the first light guide film is D3
- the opening of the second air supply unit along the width direction of the first light guide film is defined as D3.
- the width is D4, then D3>D, D4>D; the selection of the opening size of the first air supply unit and the second air supply unit is beneficial to realize the overall temperature reduction of the first light guide film, and reduce the effect of uneven cooling on the performance of the first light guide film influences.
- first guide wheel group and a second guide wheel group each provided with two guide wheels, and a product conveying device arranged between the cutting device and the product collection device;
- the first guide wheel group is arranged Between the unwinding device and the dot processing device, the two guide wheels of the first guide wheel set are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the thickness direction of the first light guide film, and the two guide wheels respectively abut against the first light guide film Surface;
- the second guide wheel set is arranged between the cutting device and the product conveying device, the two guide wheels of the second guide wheel set are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the thickness direction of the second light guide film, and the two guide wheels Respectively abut against the surface of the second light guide film;
- the product conveying device and the second guide wheel set are installed at intervals, the product conveying device is arranged as a second conveying belt whose conveying plane is parallel to the first light guide film, and the second conveying belt It is on the same straight line as the first conveyor belt, and the transmission plane of the second conveyor belt
- the provision of two guide wheel sets is beneficial to the smoothness of the surface of the first light guide film during the transfer of the dot processing device, the cooling device and the cutting device.
- the second conveyor belt and the second guide wheel set are installed at intervals, the main purpose is to transfer and collect Light guide film product separated from the second light guide film.
- the light guide film product processing equipment disclosed by the present invention includes a discharging device for transferring the first light guide film, a dot processing device, a cooling device, a cutting device, and a waste collection device that are sequentially installed along the transfer direction of the first light guide film And the product collection device, and the linkage controller; the dot processing device transfers the dots on both sides of the first light guide film, the cooling device cools the first light guide film after the dot processing, and the cutting device cuts the cooled first light guide The waste collection device is used to rewind the second light guide film.
- the second light guide film is the leftover material after the first light guide film is cut into the light guide film product; the winding transfer direction of the second light guide film is the same as that of the first light guide film.
- the transmission direction of the light guide film constitutes an included angle that is not zero.
- the linkage controller program controls the start and stop of the dot processing device, the cooling device and the cutting device, and realizes the integrated production process of one-step forming of the double-sided dots of the light guide film, the cutting of the light guide film product and the recycling of remaining materials.
- the invention has a simple structure, and the dot processing device adopts two pressurizing devices, two mold holders, and two hot pressing dies to work together to achieve the effect of achieving different dots on both sides of the light guide film, which greatly improves the optical performance of the light guide film product.
- the product quality is high, and the hot pressing model number can be adjusted, so it can be used for the processing of light guide films with different dot structures and sizes;
- the cooling device adopts two air supply units and two air extraction units to work together to realize the first light guide film cooling and heat exchange , Rapid cooling;
- the cutting device adopts the third mold base and the cutting mold to cooperate with the cutting platform to realize the cutting of light guide film products of different sizes and shapes;
- the present invention adopts dot processing device, cooling device and cutting device to effectively improve light guide Film product quality increases product types and effectively improves product processing efficiency.
- the invention is more widely used in production.
- Figure 1 is a specific structure diagram of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a specific structure diagram of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the first mold base along the width direction of the first light guide film
- Figure 4 is an effect diagram of the light guide film product being conveyed on the first conveyor belt and the product conveying device.
- 1- discharge device, 2- linkage controller, 3- dot processing device 3.1- first pressurizing device, 3.2- second pressurizing device, 3.3- first mold seat, 3.4- second mold seat, 3.5- The first hot press mold, 3.6- second hot press mold, 3.7- groove, 3.8- heating unit, 4- cooling device, 4.1- first air supply unit, 4.2- second air supply unit, 4.3- first exhaust Unit, 4.4- second exhaust unit, 5- cutting device, 5.1- third pressurizing device, 5.2- third mold base, 5.3- cutting mold, 5.4- cutting platform, 5.5- first conveyor belt, 5.6- CCD positioning camera, 6-waste collection device, 7-product conveying device, 8-product collection device, 9-first light guide film, 10-second light guide film, 11-first guide wheel group, 12-second Guide wheel group.
- the existing light guide film surface dot processing mainly adopts a roller structure that can rotate around a roller to transfer dots on the light guide film surface. Based on the possible pace difference between the roller and the light guide film, it will cause trouble The surface of the light guide film is damaged.
- the existing production lines of light guide film products generally can only produce the same type of light guide film products, and cannot realize the production of different types of products on the same production line, which in turn increases the production cost of enterprises.
- the purpose of this application is to propose a light guide film product processing equipment, which simultaneously performs dot processing on both sides of the light guide film without damage, while improving the optical performance and quality of the light guide film, while producing different types of light guide products, and the production efficiency high.
- a light guide film product processing equipment includes a discharging device 1, a dot processing device 3, a cooling device 4, a cutting device 5, a waste collection device 6, a product collection device 8 and a linkage controller 2.
- the unwinding device 1 is used to unwind and transfer the first light guide film 9, the first light guide film 9 is a light guide film with no dots; the dot processing device 3, the cooling device 4 and the cutting device 5 are along the first light guide film 9
- the transfer direction is installed in sequence, the dot processing device 3, the cooling device 4 and the cutting device 5 are electrically connected to the linkage controller 2 respectively; the dot processing device 3 is used to transfer dots on both sides of the first light guide film 9, and the cooling device 4 is used After cooling the first light guide film 9 processed by the dots, the cutting device 5 is used to cut the cooled first light guide film 9 to obtain the light guide film product; the waste collection device 6 is used to wind the second light guide film 10 , The second light guide film 10 is the remaining material after the first light guide film 9 cuts the light guide film
- the light guide film without dots is sequentially transferred through dot transfer, cooling, cutting and separation to obtain residual materials and products.
- the first light guide film roll is directly placed in the unwinding device On 1, the first light guide film 9 is transferred from the unwinding device 1 to the dot processing device 3.
- the cut second light guide film 10 and the product are combined with the light guide film product under the action of the rewinding force of the waste collection device 6.
- the specific operation is to adjust the angle between the winding transfer direction of the second light guide film 10 and the transfer direction of the first light guide film 9, with simple structure and convenient operation.
- the winding direction of the second light guide film 10 by the waste collection device 6 and the transfer direction of the first light guide film 9 form an angle of 90 degrees.
- the dot processing device 3 includes a first pressing device 3.1 and a second pressing device 3.2, a first mold base 3.3 and a second mold base 3.4, which are symmetrically arranged in the thickness direction of the first light guide film 9, respectively,
- the first hot pressing mold 3.5 and the second hot pressing mold 3.6 the first mold base 3.3 is installed on the first pressing device 3.1 close to the first light guide film 9, and the first hot pressing mold 3.5 is arranged on the first mold base 3.3 close to The first light guide film 9 side, and the plane of the first hot pressing mold 3.5 is parallel to the surface of the first light guide film 9;
- the second mold base 3.4 is installed on the second pressing device 3.2 near the first light guide film 9, the second
- the hot pressing mold 3.6 is arranged on the second mold base 3.4 near the first light guide film 9, and the plane of the second hot pressing mold 3.6 is parallel to the surface of the first light guide film 9; inside the first mold base 3.3 and the second mold base 3.4
- a heating unit 3.8 is provided for heating and soften
- the linkage controller 2 is used to control and drive the first pressurizing device 3.1 and the second pressurizing device 3.2 to move relative to each other along the thickness direction of the first light guide film 9, and when the first pressurizing device 3.1 and the second pressurizing device 3.2 During relative movement, the linkage controller 2 at least makes the first hot pressing mold 3.5 and the second hot pressing mold 3.6 contact the surface of the first light guide film 9; that is, when the first pressing device 3.1 and the second pressing device 3.2 Relative movement, wherein the first pressing device 3.1 drives the first mold base 3.3 and the first hot pressing mold 3.5 on it to extrude one side surface of the first light guide film 9, and the second pressing device 3.2 drives the second mold base 3.4 And the second hot pressing mold 3.6 on it extrudes the other side surface of the first light guide film 9, and the dot structure on the first hot pressing mold 3.5 and the second hot pressing mold 3.6 is transferred to the first light guide film 9 On the surface.
- the linkage controller 2 is also used to program the start and stop of the internal heating unit 3.8 of the first mold base 3.3 and the second mold base 3.4.
- the heating unit 3.8 helps to soften the surface of the light guide film 9 and facilitates
- the first hot pressing mold 3.5 and the second hot pressing mold 3.6 form dots on the surface of the light guide film.
- a distance sensor electrically connected to the linkage controller 2 is provided on the side of the first pressure device 3.1 and the second pressure device 3.2 near the first light guide film 9 to stop the first pressure device
- the relative movement of 3.1 and the second pressing device 3.2 achieves the effect of controlling the dot transfer without damaging the light guide film 9.
- the first hot pressing mold 3.5 is detachably connected to the inner wall of the groove 3.7 of the first mold base 3.3
- the second hot pressing mold 3.6 is detachably connected to the second mold base 3.4.
- the first hot stamping mold 3.5 is a mirror mold, a dot Mold or V structure mold
- the second hot pressing mold 3.6 is a mirror mold, a dot mold or a V structure mold.
- the structure of the first hot stamping die 3.5 and the second hot stamping die 3.6 is far more than the above-listed structures, and the network point structure can be independently designed according to the production requirements.
- the first mold base 3.3 and the second mold base 3.4 have the same structure; the first mold base 3.3 or the second mold base 3.4 is evenly provided with a number of grooves 3.7 located in the same straight line on the side close to the first light guide film 9 ,
- the first hot pressing mold 3.5 is partially embedded in the groove 3.7 of the first mold base 3.3 along its thickness direction, and the second hot pressing mold 3.6 is partially buried in the groove 3.7 of the second mold base 3.4 along its thickness direction;
- heating unit 3.8 Set as an electric heating unit, the heat transfer plane of the electric heating unit is parallel to the surface of the light guide film 9, such as an electric heating sheet, an electric heating structure composed of electric heating wires, etc.
- the first light guide film 9 continues to be transferred to the cooling device 4, and the cooling device 4 realizes the surface curing of the first light guide film 9 after the dot transfer.
- the cooling device 4 is arranged between the dot processing device 3 and the cutting device 5, which does not affect the transmission of the first light guide film 9, and at the same time, directly realizes the cooling and shaping of the dot structure on the film surface during the transfer process of the first light guide film 9 Affect the operating speed of the production line, reduce the time consumption of direct film cooling during dot processing, and improve the processing efficiency of light guide film products.
- the cooling device 4 includes a first air supply unit 4.1 and a second air supply unit 4.2, a first air extraction unit 4.3 and a second air extraction unit 4.4 which are symmetrically arranged in the thickness direction of the first light guide film 9;
- 4.1 includes a first chamber with an opening facing the first light guide film 9 and a blower connected to the first chamber by a pipe;
- the first air exhaust unit 4.2 includes a second chamber with an opening facing the first light guide film 9 and connected by a pipe The exhaust fan in the second chamber;
- the second chamber is arranged in the first chamber, and the distance between the plane where the second chamber opening is located and the first light guide film 9 is not less than the plane where the first chamber opening is located
- the second air supply unit 4.2 includes a third chamber with an opening facing the first light guide film 9, and a blower connected to the third chamber by a pipe.
- the second air exhaust unit 4.4 includes The opening faces the fourth chamber of the first light guide film 9, and the exhaust fan is connected to the fourth chamber by pipe; the fourth chamber is arranged in the third chamber, and the plane where the fourth chamber opening is located is the same as the first guide The distance between the light films 9 is not less than the distance between the plane where the opening of the third cavity is located and the first light guide film 9.
- the embodiment adopts the first air supply unit 4.1 and the second air supply unit 4.2 to realize the cooling and shaping of the first light guide film 9 and the dots on the film surface after the dot processing.
- the first air exhaust unit 4.3 and the second air exhaust unit 4.4 realize the first The hot air after the heat exchange on the surface of the light guide film 9 is drawn away, which accelerates the cooling of the first light guide film 9 after the dot processing, which is beneficial to dot forming and improves production efficiency.
- the air supply unit and the air extraction unit of the cooling device are further improved.
- a heat exchange device is used to exchange heat and cool the hot air drawn by the air extraction unit before transferring it to the air supply unit, so that the air is in the air supply unit and Recycling between exhaust units.
- the cutting device 5 includes a third pressing device 5.1, a third mold base 5.2, a cutting mold 5.3, and a cutting platform 5.4;
- the third pressing device 5.1 is on the same side as the first pressing device 3.1 Installation, the third mold base 5.2 is installed on the third pressing device 5.1 near the first light guide film 9 side, the cutting mold 5.3 is detachably installed on the third mold base 5.2 near the first light guide film 9 side;
- the cutting platform 5.4 Installed on the same side as the second pressurizing device 3.2, the cutting platform 5.3 is close to the first light guide film 9 side with a first conveyor belt 5.5 whose transmission plane is parallel to the first light guide film 9; the first conveyor belt 5.5 is along the first light guide film 9
- the thickness direction of the film 9 corresponds to the position of the cutting die 5.3, and the conveying plane of the first conveyor belt 5.5 close to the first light guide film 9 abuts the first light guide film 9.
- the cutting mold 5.3 and the third mold base 5.2 can be detachably connected, which is beneficial to immediately suspend the production line during the production process of light guide film products and replace other types of cutting molds 5.3, so as to obtain different sizes and different models on the same production line.
- the first conveyor belt 5.5 is used to transport the first light guide film 9 on the cutting platform 5.4.
- the product can be transferred to the product collection device 8 by the first conveyor belt 5.5 without falling onto the cutting platform after the product is cut.
- a number of first light guide films are provided on one side of the first hot pressing film 3.5 9 raised logo dots on the side, the logo dots are used to imprint the logo on the first light guide film 9; the third mold base 5.2 outer wall and the first hot pressing film 3.5 are set on the same side of the logo dots with several CCD positioning cameras 5.6 ,
- the number and location of CCD positioning camera 5.6 correspond to the number and location of the logo outlets, generally no less than 2.
- the CCD positioning camera 5.6 is electrically connected to the linkage controller 2, and is used to identify the logo on the first light guide film 9, and generate a sensing signal to send to the linkage controller 2.
- the linkage controller 2 controls the start of the cutting after receiving the sensing signal.
- the cutting device 5 performs cutting. Using the CCD positioning camera 5.6 to identify the mark can effectively prevent the cutting device 5 from cutting unqualified products and improve the pass rate of light guide film products.
- the CCD positioning camera 5.6 is further used to identify the mark of the fine adjustment of the first light guide film 9 transferred to the cutting device 5 process offset, specifically, setting the recognition area of the CCD positioning camera 5.6 and the first light guide When the film 9 runs without deviation, the position is marked.
- a connecting part electrically connected to the linkage controller 2 is provided on the side of the third mold base 5.2 close to the first light guide film 9, and the connecting part is detachably connected to the cutting mold 5.3;
- the connecting part has a degree of freedom to rotate parallel to the first light guide film 9 on the third mold base 5.2, and a degree of freedom to move forward, back, left, and right;
- the CCD positioning camera 5.6 recognizes that the marking position on the first light guide film 9 deviates from the set mark position when the first light guide film 9 runs without deviation, and generates a sensing signal indicating the deviation of the first light guide film 9 and sends it to the linkage control
- the linkage controller 2 controls the connecting part to drive the cutting mold 5.3 to fine-tune the position of the first light guide film 9.
- the cutting device 5 starts to cut and guide the light after the position of the cutting mold 5.3 is fine-tuned Membrane products can effectively improve the product qualification rate.
- the light guide film product processing equipment also includes a first guide wheel group 11 and a second guide wheel group 12 each having two guide wheels, and A product conveying device 7 provided between the cutting device 5 and the product collecting device 8.
- the first guide wheel group 11 is arranged between the feeding device 1 and the dot processing device 3.
- the two guide wheels of the first guide wheel group 11 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the thickness direction of the first light guide film 9, and the two guide wheels The wheels respectively abut on the surface of the first light guide film 9;
- the second guide wheel set 12 is arranged between the cutting device 5 and the product conveying device 7, and the two guide wheels of the second guide wheel set 12 are symmetrically arranged on the second
- the product conveying device 7 and the second guide wheel set 12 are installed at intervals, and the product conveying device 7 is set as a conveying plane
- the second conveyor belt parallel to the first light guide film 9, the second conveyor belt and the first conveyor belt 5.5 are on the same straight line, and the second conveyor belt is close to the transmission plane of the first light guide film 9 and the first conveyor belt 5.5 is close to the first light guide
- the conveying plane of the film 9 is on the same plane; the length of the light guide film product
- the embodiment provided with two guide wheel sets is beneficial to the smoothness of the surface of the first light guide film 9 during the transfer processing of the dot processing device 3, the cooling device 4 and the cutting device 5, without wrinkles on the product, and the second conveyor belt and the first guide
- the wheel set 11 and the second guide wheel set 12 are installed at intervals, and the main purpose is to transfer and collect the light guide film products separated from the second light guide film 10.
- the present invention sets both the first mold base 3.3 and the second mold base 3.4 to a large-size structure, that is, the width of the first light guide film 9 is defined as D, and the first mold base 3.3
- the width of the side close to the first light guide film 9 in the width direction of the first light guide film 9 is D1
- the width of the second mold holder 3.4 side close to the first light guide film 9 in the width direction of the first light guide film 9 is D2, Then D1>D, D2>D.
- the size design of the first mold seat 3.3 and the second mold seat 3.4 is designed to drive the first mold seat 3.3 and the second mold seat 3.4 to the first guide when the first pressure device 3.1 and the second pressure device 3.2 are driven
- the dot molding along the width direction of the first light guide film 9 can be completed at one time, which improves the processing efficiency.
- the first mold base 3.3 is evenly provided with several grooves 3.7 located on the same straight line on the side close to the first light guide film 9, in actual production, the width of the first light guide film 9 to be processed can be adjusted and installed.
- the number of 3.5 hot stamping molds always ensures that the dot forming along the width of the first light guide film 9 can be completed at one time, and it is also suitable for the dot processing of the first light guide film 9 of various width dimensions.
- the cooling device 4 is designed as follows: define the width of the first light guide film 9 as D, the width of the opening of the first air blowing unit 4.1 along the width direction of the first light guide film 9 as D3, and the second The width of the opening of the wind unit 4.2 along the width direction of the first light guide film 9 is D4, then D3>D, D4>D.
- the light guide film product processing equipment of the present invention has a reasonable design and simple structure. Any two of a variety of hot pressing dies can be used to transfer dots on the surface of the first light guide film, so that the two sides of the light guide film product can reach different dots. The effect and optical performance are greatly improved; at the same time, the cutting device 5 of the replaceable cutting mold 5.3 is used to cut different types of light guide film products, which can avoid damage to the light guide film surface and increase product categories without increasing costs. , And effectively improve the qualification rate of products, the light guide film product processing equipment of the present invention can be widely used in various occasions.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- 一种导光膜产品加工设备,其特征在于,包括放料装置、网点加工装置、冷却装置、裁切装置、废料收集装置、产品收集装置和联动控制器;所述放料装置用于放卷并传递第一导光膜,所述第一导光膜为未成型网点的导光膜;所述网点加工装置、冷却装置和裁切装置沿第一导光膜传递方向依次安装,所述网点加工装置、冷却装置和裁切装置分别电连接于联动控制器;所述网点加工装置用于在第一导光膜双面转印网点,所述冷却装置用于冷却网点加工后的第一导光膜,所述裁切装置用于裁切冷却后的第一导光膜获得导光膜产品;所述废料收集装置用于收卷第二导光膜,所述第二导光膜为第一导光膜裁切导光膜产品后的余料;所述产品收集装置用于收集导光膜产品;定义第二导光膜的收卷传递方向与第一导光膜的传递方向构成的夹角为α,α>0。
- 根据权利要求1所述的导光膜产品加工设备,其特征在于,所述网点加工装置包括分别对称设置在第一导光膜厚度方向的第一加压装置和第二加压装置、第一模具座和第二模具座、第一热压模和第二热压模;所述第一模具座安装于第一加压装置靠近第一导光膜侧,所述第一热压模设置在第一模具座靠近第一导光膜侧,且第一热压模平面平行于第一导光膜表面;所述第二模具座安装于第二加压装置靠近第一导光膜侧,所述第二热压模设置在第二模具座靠近第一导光膜侧,且第二热压模平面平行于第一导光膜表面;所述第一模具座和第二模具座内部均设置有加热单元,加热单元用于加热软化第一导光膜;所述联动控制器用于控制驱动第一加压装置和第二加压装置沿第一导光膜厚度方向相对或相背运动,并且当第一加压装置和第二加压装置相对运动时,联动控制器至少使得第一热压模和第二热压模抵触于第一导光膜表面;所述联动控制器还用于程序控制第一模具座和第二模具座内部加热单元的启停,使得第一热压模和第二热压模在第一导光膜表面转印网点。
- 根据权利要求2所述的导光膜产品加工设备,其特征在于,所述裁切装置包括第三加压装置、第三模具座、裁切模具和裁切平台;所述第三加压装置与第一加压装置同侧安装,所述第三模具座安装于第三加压装置靠近第一导光膜侧,所述裁切模具可拆卸安装于第三模具座靠近第一导光膜侧;所述裁切平台与第二加压装置同侧安装,裁切平台靠近第一导光膜侧设置有传送平面平行于第一导光膜的第一传送带;所述第一传送带沿第一导光膜厚度方向与裁切模具位置对应,并且第一传送带靠近第一导光膜的传送平面抵触于第一导光膜。
- 根据权利要求3所述的导光膜产品加工设备,其特征在于,所述第三模具座靠近第一导光膜侧设置有电连接于联动控制器的连接部,所述连接部可拆卸连接于裁切模具;定义第一导光膜传递方向为前方,则所述连接部在第三模具座上具有沿平行于第一导光膜旋转的自由度,以及沿前、后、左、右平动的自由度。
- 根据权利要求3所述的导光膜产品加工设备,其特征在于,第一热压膜一侧边设置有若干向第一导光膜侧凸起的标识网点,所述标识网点用于在第一导光膜上印压标识;所述第三模具座外壁与第一热压膜设置标识网点的同侧设置有若干CCD定位相机,所述CCD定位相机的数量及位置与标识网点的数量及位置一一对应;所述CCD定位相机电连接于联动控制器,用于识别第一导光膜上的标识,并生成一感应信号发送至联动控制器;所述联动控制器接收感应信号后,控制启动裁切装置。
- 根据权利要求2所述的导光膜产品加工设备,其特征在于,所述第一模具座和第二模具座结构相同;所述第一模具座或第二模具座沿其靠近第一导光膜侧均匀设置有位于同一直线的若干凹槽,所述第一热压模沿其厚度方向部分埋设于第一模具座的凹槽内,所述第二热压模沿其厚度方向部分埋设于第二模具座的凹槽内;所述加热单元设置为电热单元,电热单元的传热平面平行于第一导光膜。
- 根据权利要求2所述的导光膜产品加工设备,其特征在于,定义第一导光膜的宽度为D,第一模具座靠近第一导光膜侧沿第一导光膜宽度方向的宽度为D1,第二模具座靠近第一导光膜侧沿第一导光膜宽度方向的宽度为D2,则D1>D,D2>D。
- 根据权利要求1所述的导光膜产品加工设备,其特征在于,所述冷却装置包括对称设置在第一导光膜厚度方向的第一送风单元和第二送风单元、第一 抽风单元和第二抽风单元;所述第一送风单元包括开口朝向第一导光膜的第一腔室、采用管道连接于第一腔室的送风机,所述第一抽风单元包括开口朝向第一导光膜的第二腔室、采用管道连接于第二腔室的抽风机;所述第二腔室设置在第一腔室内,且第二腔室开口所在的平面与第一导光膜之间的距离不小于第一腔室开口所在的平面与第一导光膜之间的距离;所述第二送风单元包括开口朝向第一导光膜的第三腔室、采用管道连接于第三腔室的送风机,所述第二抽风单元包括开口朝向第一导光膜的第四腔室、采用管道连接于第四腔室的抽风机;所述第四腔室设置在第三腔室内,且第四腔室开口所在的平面与第一导光膜之间的距离不小于第三腔室开口所在的平面与第一导光膜之间的距离。
- 根据权利要求8所述的导光膜产品加工设备,其特征在于,定义第一导光膜的宽度为D,第一送风单元的开口沿第一导光膜宽度方向的宽度为D3,第二送风单元的开口沿第一导光膜宽度方向的宽度为D4,则D3>D,D4>D。
- 根据权利要求1所述的导光膜产品加工设备,其特征在于,还包括各设置有两个导向轮的第一导向轮组和第二导向轮组,以及设置在裁切装置和产品收集装置之间的产品传送装置;所述第一导向轮组设置在放料装置和网点加工装置之间,第一导向轮组的两个导向轮对称设置在第一导光膜厚度方向的两侧,并且两个导向轮分别抵接于第一导光膜的表面;所述第二导向轮组设置在裁切装置和产品传送装置之间,第二导向轮组的两个导向轮对称设置在第二导光膜厚度方向的两侧,并且两个导向轮分别抵接于第二导光膜的表面;所述产品传送装置与第二导向轮组间隔安装,产品传送装置设置为传送平面平行于第一导光膜的第二传送带,所述第二传送带与第一传送带位于同一直线上,并且第二传送带靠近第一导光膜的传送平面与第一传送带靠近第一导光膜的传送平面位于同一平面上;定义导光膜产品沿第一导光膜传递方向的长度为d1,产品传送装置与第二导向轮组的安装间隔为d2,第二导向轮组与第一传送带的安装间隔为d3,则d2<1/2d1,d3<1/2d1。
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DE212020000099.9U DE212020000099U1 (de) | 2020-04-15 | 2020-06-10 | Bearbeitungseinrichtung für ein Lichtleiterfilmprodukt |
KR1020207024745A KR102468300B1 (ko) | 2020-04-15 | 2020-06-10 | 도광 필름 제품 가공 설비 |
JP2020600124U JP3231648U (ja) | 2020-04-15 | 2020-06-10 | 導光フィルム製品の加工装置 |
US16/965,763 US11806957B2 (en) | 2020-04-15 | 2020-06-10 | Light guide film product processing apparatus |
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CN202010293796.X | 2020-04-15 | ||
CN202010293796.XA CN111559073A (zh) | 2020-04-15 | 2020-04-15 | 一种导光膜产品加工设备 |
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CN112209146A (zh) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-01-12 | 安徽理工大学 | 一种聚丙烯薄膜的加工生产装置及其工艺 |
KR20220169241A (ko) | 2021-06-18 | 2022-12-27 | (주)대한솔루션 | 가공 설비의 가공 데이터 시각화 방법 |
CN115648341B (zh) * | 2022-12-22 | 2023-04-28 | 河南东海复合材料有限公司 | 一种smc材质的垂直轴风力发电机叶片组件的成型装置 |
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KR20090069184A (ko) * | 2006-10-31 | 2009-06-29 | 미츠비시 레이온 가부시키가이샤 | 렌즈 시트 제조 방법 및 장치 |
KR100929567B1 (ko) * | 2008-02-19 | 2009-12-03 | 티에스씨옵토스 주식회사 | 광학필름 라미네이트 시스템 |
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CN110356626B (zh) * | 2019-08-09 | 2023-09-19 | 广州莱塞激光智能装备股份有限公司 | 一种自动贴片激光膜切设备 |
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US11806957B2 (en) | 2023-11-07 |
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