WO2020075349A1 - 使い捨ておむつ - Google Patents
使い捨ておむつ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2020075349A1 WO2020075349A1 PCT/JP2019/025127 JP2019025127W WO2020075349A1 WO 2020075349 A1 WO2020075349 A1 WO 2020075349A1 JP 2019025127 W JP2019025127 W JP 2019025127W WO 2020075349 A1 WO2020075349 A1 WO 2020075349A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- adhesive
- adhesive region
- region
- width direction
- central
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/539—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium characterised by the connection of the absorbent layers with each other or with the outer layers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies
- A61F13/49007—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers
- A61F13/49009—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means
- A61F13/49014—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means the elastic means is located at the side panels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies
- A61F13/494—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies characterised by edge leakage prevention means
- A61F13/49406—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies characterised by edge leakage prevention means the edge leakage prevention means being at the crotch region
- A61F13/49413—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies characterised by edge leakage prevention means the edge leakage prevention means being at the crotch region the edge leakage prevention means being an upstanding barrier
- A61F13/4942—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies characterised by edge leakage prevention means the edge leakage prevention means being at the crotch region the edge leakage prevention means being an upstanding barrier the barrier not being integral with the top- or back-sheet
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies
- A61F13/496—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies in the form of pants or briefs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers of the pads
- A61F13/515—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers of the pads characterised by the interconnection of the topsheet and the backsheet
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies
- A61F2013/49068—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies characterized by the shape of the outline
- A61F2013/49074—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies characterized by the shape of the outline hourglass; dog bone-shaped
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/539—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium characterised by the connection of the absorbent layers with each other or with the outer layers
- A61F2013/53908—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium characterised by the connection of the absorbent layers with each other or with the outer layers with adhesive
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a pants-type disposable diaper.
- Patent Documents 1 to 6 disclose a disposable diaper in which leg elastic members are fixed between layers of a plurality of sheets forming the exterior member along the left and right leg openings of the exterior member, and the left leg opening is formed. And the right leg opening forming part are divided into at least three block-shaped regions on the outer circumference of each part and the adhesive is applied to the left and right leg opening forming parts and the right leg. It is disclosed that the leg elastic members are arranged in a stretched state so as to extend along each of the peripheral opening forming portions.
- the disposable diaper of the present invention that was able to solve the above problems has a front body part, a rear body part, and a crotch portion located between them, and the front body part and the rear body part are joined together.
- an outer member formed in a pants shape having a waist opening and a pair of leg openings, and an absorber provided between at least the crotch portion of the outer member and arranged between the top sheet and the back sheet
- a disposable diaper having an absorbent main body having: an outer member having an inner sheet and an outer sheet, between the inner sheet and the outer sheet, across the crotch portion, and along the front edge of the leg opening.
- the adhesive region is provided at least partially overlapping the first adhesive region and is continuously provided from one side edge to the other side edge of the absorbent main body in the width direction; the second front adhesive region satisfies the following requirement A. It is characterized in that it is provided so as to satisfy and / or the second rear adhesive region is provided so as to satisfy the following requirement B.
- the second front adhesive region overlaps with the second right front adhesive region provided on one side in the width direction without overlapping the first adhesive region and the first adhesive region on the other side in the width direction.
- a second left front adhesive region and a second central front adhesive region that overlaps the first adhesive region between them, and includes a second right front adhesive region and a second central front adhesive region.
- a second front non-adhesive region is provided between the regions and between the second left front adhesive region and the second central front adhesive region, overlapping the absorbent main body and preventing the inner sheet and the outer sheet from being adhered to each other.
- the second rear adhesive region has a second right rear adhesive region provided on one side in the width direction without overlapping the first adhesive region, and a first adhesive region on the other side in the width direction.
- a second left rear adhesion region provided without overlapping and a second central rear adhesion region provided between the second left rear adhesion region and the first middle adhesion region, and a second right rear adhesion region;
- An adhesive area is formed.
- the absorbent main body is adhered to the skin surface side of the exterior member in the first adhesive region, and the inner sheet and the outer sheet of the exterior member are the second central front adhesive region in a portion overlapping the first adhesive region. And / or are bonded together at the second central backside adhesive area and at the second intermediate adhesive area therebetween.
- a second front non-adhesion region in which the inner sheet and the outer sheet of the exterior member are not adhered to each other on both sides in the width direction of the second central front-side adhesive region and / or the second central rear-side adhering region And / or a second rear non-adhesive region is formed.
- the second front non-adhesive region and / or the second rear non-adhesive region enhances the air permeability of the exterior member, and sweat or stuffiness emitted from the wearer is easily discharged to the outside of the diaper.
- the second intermediate adhesive region overlaps with the first adhesive region and is continuously provided from one side edge to the other side edge in the width direction of the absorbent main body, the absorbent main body is provided with the second intermediate adhesive region.
- the absorbent body is properly positioned with respect to the exterior member, and the absorbent body is less likely to slip at the wearer's crotch. Therefore, the disposable diaper can be worn comfortably.
- the front leg elastic member and the rear leg elastic member are preferably provided to intermittently traverse the crotch portion in the second intermediate bonding region.
- the absorbent body is less likely to be distorted by the contracting force of the front leg elastic member and the rear leg elastic member, and the wearer of the absorbent body The fit between the crotch can be improved.
- the second central front adhesive region extends forward of the front edge of the absorbent body and / or the second central rear adhesive region extends rearward of the rear edge of the absorbent body. It is preferable to be provided resident. If the second central front side adhesive area and / or the second central rear side adhesive area are provided in this manner, the front and rear ends of the absorbent main body are appropriately positioned with respect to the exterior member, and the absorbent main body is It becomes difficult to shift with respect to the exterior member over a wide range in the front-rear direction.
- the second right front adhesion region is provided to extend outward in the width direction from one side edge in the width direction of the absorbent main body, and the second left front adhesion region is the other side edge in the width direction of the absorbent main body. From the one side edge of the absorbent main body in the width direction, and the second right rear adhesive region extends from the one side edge in the width direction to the outside in the width direction. It is preferable that the second left rear adhesive region is provided so as to extend outward in the width direction from the other side edge in the width direction of the absorbent main body.
- the absorbent main body is less likely to shift in the width direction with respect to the exterior member, and when the diaper is worn, the absorbent main body is set at a desired position with respect to the exterior member. Easier to do.
- the second right front adhesion region and the second left front adhesion region are provided to overlap the front leg elastic member and extend forward of the front leg elastic member, and / or the second right rear portion. It is preferable that the side adhesive region and the second left rear adhesive region overlap with the rear leg elastic member and extend rearward of the rear leg elastic member.
- the second intermediate adhesive region is preferably provided to extend outward from the one side edge and the other side edge of the absorbent main body in the width direction to the outer edge of the exterior member.
- the front body and the rear body are provided with a body elastic member extending in the width direction between the inner sheet and the outer sheet, and the second front adhesive area and / or the second rear adhesive area are elastic body portions.
- a non-adhesive region in which the inner sheet and the outer sheet are not adhered is formed between the member and the second front adhesive region and / or the second rear adhesive region, and is provided separately from the member. preferable.
- the second front non-adhesive region and the second rear non-adhesive region are provided as follows in relation to the first adhesive region. That is, the length from one side edge in the width direction of the first bonding area to the other side edge is W A1 , and the second front non-bonding area in the range from one side edge in the width direction of the first bonding area to the other side edge.
- W A2 the length in the width direction of W A2
- W A2 the value of W A2 / W A1 is 0.20 or more and 0.65 or less, and / or one side edge of the first adhesive region in the width direction to the other side.
- W B1 When the length to the edge is W B1 , and the length in the width direction of the second rear non-adhesion region in the range from one side edge in the width direction of the first adhesion region to the other side edge is W B2 , W B2
- the value of / W B1 is preferably 0.20 or more and 0.65 or less. This makes it easier to set the absorbent main body at an appropriate position with respect to the exterior member when wearing the diaper while improving the air permeability of the exterior member.
- the length in the width direction of the second front non-adhesion region is preferably longer than the length in the width direction of the second rear non-adhesion region. This can enhance the air permeability on the front side of the diaper where more urine is likely to accumulate.
- the second front adhesive region and / or the second rear adhesive region has a higher bending resistance than the second intermediate adhesive region.
- the crotch portion of the exterior member is softly formed, and the wearing feeling of the disposable diaper can be improved.
- a first side non-adhesive region where the absorbent main body and the exterior member are not adhered is provided outside the first adhesive region in the width direction so as to overlap one side edge or the other side edge of the absorbent main body in the width direction. It is preferable that the first side non-bonding region is provided so as to overlap the second front non-bonding region and / or the second rear non-bonding region. Thereby, the air permeability can be enhanced in the portion where the exterior member and the absorbent main body overlap.
- the first adhesive region and the second adhesive region may be provided as follows in order to improve the air permeability of the exterior member. That is, a plurality of first adhesive regions are provided side by side in the width direction, a first central non-adhesive region where the absorbent body is not adhered to the exterior member is provided between the plurality of first adhesive regions, and a second central front side adhesive region is provided. A plurality of regions are provided side by side in the width direction, a second central front non-adhesive region in which the inner sheet and the outer sheet are not adhered is provided between the plurality of second central front adhesive regions, and / or the second central region.
- a plurality of rear adhesive areas are provided side by side in the width direction, and a second central rear non-adhesive area where the inner sheet and the outer sheet are not adhered is provided between the plurality of second central rear adhesive areas.
- the central non-adhesive region may be provided so as to overlap the second central front non-adhesive region and / or the second central rear non-adhesive region.
- the absorbent body is provided with rising flaps on both sides in the width direction, and the rising flap has a front end portion, a rear end portion, and an intermediate portion between these, and a flap elastic member extending in the front-rear direction is provided in the intermediate portion.
- the front edge and the rear edge of the rising flap are joined to the top sheet to form the intermediate portion so that the intermediate portion can stand upright, and the front edge of the second intermediate adhesive region is the rear side of the front edge of the rising flap. It is preferred that it is located behind the edge and / or that the rear edge of the second intermediate adhesive region is located forward of the front edge of the rear end of the rising flap.
- the rising height of the rising flaps can be supplemented by the second front non-adhesion region and the second rear non-adhesion region at the front and rear ends of the middle portion of the rising flap.
- the effect of preventing lateral leakage of urine or the like by the rising flap can be enhanced.
- the rising base of the rising flap is preferably located at a position overlapping the second front non-adhesive region and / or the second rear non-adhesive region. As a result, when the rising flap is erected, the rising flap can be erected higher.
- the absorbent main body is adhered to the skin surface side of the exterior member in the first adhesive region, and the inner sheet and the outer sheet of the exterior member are the second central front adhesive region in a portion overlapping the first adhesive region. And / or are bonded together at the second central backside adhesive area and at the second intermediate adhesive area therebetween.
- the second front non-adhesive region and / or the second rear non-adhesive region enhances the air permeability of the exterior member, and sweat or stuffiness emitted from the wearer is easily discharged to the outside of the diaper.
- the second intermediate adhesive region overlaps with the first adhesive region and is continuously provided from one side edge to the other side edge in the width direction of the absorbent main body, the absorbent main body is provided with the second intermediate adhesive region.
- FIG. 3 shows a perspective view of a disposable diaper.
- FIG. 3 is a plan view of the disposable diaper shown in FIG. 1 in which the front body part and the rear body part are unjoined and unfolded and viewed from the skin surface side.
- 3 shows a III-III sectional view of the disposable diaper shown in FIG.
- the top view which looked at the exterior member of the disposable diaper from the skin side is shown, and the formation example of the 1st adhesion field where an absorptive main body is adhered to an exterior member is shown.
- the top view which looked at the exterior member of the disposable diaper from the skin side is shown, and the formation example of the 2nd adhesion field where the inside sheet and the outside sheet of an exterior member are pasted is shown.
- FIG. 1 The top view which looked at the exterior member of the disposable diaper from the skin side
- the top view which looked at the exterior member of the disposable diaper from the skin side is shown, and the formation example of the 2nd adhesion field where the inside sheet and the outside sheet of an
- FIG. 6 is a partial plan view of a skin surface side of the exterior member shown in FIG. 5.
- the top view which looked at the exterior member of the disposable diaper from the skin side is shown, and the formation example of the 1st adhesion field where an absorptive main body is adhered to an exterior member is shown.
- the top view which looked at the exterior member of the disposable diaper from the skin side is shown, and the formation example of the 2nd adhesion field where the inside sheet and the outside sheet of an exterior member are pasted is shown.
- FIG. 9 is a partial plan view of the exterior member on the skin surface side shown in FIG. 8.
- FIG. 3 is a partial plan view of the developed disposable diaper shown in FIG. 2 viewed from the skin surface side.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the disposable diaper
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a state in which the front body portion and the rear body portion of the disposable diaper shown in FIG. 3 shows a sectional view taken along line III-III of the disposable diaper shown in FIG.
- the arrow x represents the width direction
- the arrow y represents the front-rear direction
- the direction perpendicular to the plane formed by the arrows x and y represents the thickness direction z.
- the disposable diaper 1 has an exterior member 2 composed of a front body part P, a rear body part Q, and a crotch part R located between them.
- the exterior member 2 is formed in a pants shape having a waist opening 3 and a pair of leg openings 4 by joining the front body P and the rear body Q to each other.
- the waist opening 3 is an opening for passing the wearer's torso
- the leg opening 4 is an opening for passing the wearer's leg.
- the front torso portion P corresponds to a portion to be applied to the wearer's abdominal side when the diaper is worn, and the rear torso portion Q is to be applied to the wearer's back side when the diaper is worn. Equivalent to.
- the front body portion P and the rear body portion Q are joined to each other on both sides in the width direction x while being formed in a pants shape.
- the crotch portion R is located between the front body portion P and the rear body portion Q and corresponds to a portion that is applied to the wearer's crotch.
- the crotch portion R is a portion located in the middle of the exterior member 2 divided in three in the front-rear direction y, and is not joined to each other on both sides in the width direction x in the state of being formed in a pants shape.
- the exterior member 2 is formed in a pants shape by joining the front body portion P and the rear body portion Q at the side joint portions 11 on both sides in the width direction x.
- the front-back direction y means the direction from the front torso P to the back torso Q, and corresponds to the front-back direction of the wearer's crotch when wearing the diaper.
- the width direction x corresponds to the left-right direction of the wearer when wearing the diaper.
- the skin side of the disposable diaper means the side facing the wearer's skin when the diaper is worn.
- the outer side of the disposable diaper means the side facing away from the wearer when the diaper is worn.
- An absorbent main body 7 is provided at the crotch portion R of the exterior member 2.
- the absorbent main body 7 has a top sheet 8, a back sheet 9 and an absorber 10 arranged between them (see FIG. 3).
- the top sheet 8 is a sheet located on the wearer side when wearing the diaper, and is arranged on the skin surface side of the absorber 10.
- the topsheet 8 is preferably liquid permeable.
- the back sheet 9 is a sheet located on the side opposite to the wearer when the diaper is worn, and is arranged on the outer surface side of the absorbent body 10.
- the backsheet 9 is preferably liquid impermeable. Urine excreted from the wearer penetrates the top sheet 8 and is accommodated by the absorber 10, and the back sheet 9 prevents excrement from leaking to the outside.
- liquid-permeable top sheet examples include non-woven fabrics formed from hydrophilic fibers such as cellulose, rayon and cotton, polyolefins (eg polypropylene, polyethylene), polyesters (eg PET), polyamides (eg nylon). It is possible to use a non-woven fabric formed from hydrophobic fibers such as those in which the surface of the hydrophobic fibers is hydrophilized with a surfactant. Further, as the top sheet, woven cloth, knitted cloth, perforated plastic film or the like may be used.
- liquid-impermeable backsheet use a non-woven fabric formed of hydrophobic fibers such as polyolefin (eg polypropylene, polyethylene), polyester (eg PET), polyamide (eg nylon), or a plastic film.
- the backsheet may be composed of a laminate of two or more sheets, and for example, a laminate of a nonwoven fabric and a plastic film may be used. In this case, the sheets forming the laminate may have the same size or different sizes.
- the backsheet may be liquid impermeable and moisture permeable.
- the absorber is not particularly limited as long as it contains an absorbent material capable of absorbing excrement such as urine.
- the absorbent body for example, a molded body obtained by molding an absorbent material into a predetermined shape can be used.
- the absorber may be covered with a cover sheet such as a paper sheet (eg, tissue paper or tissue paper) or a liquid-permeable nonwoven fabric.
- the absorbent material include hydrophilic fibers such as pulp fibers, water-absorbent resins such as polyacrylic acid-based, polyaspartic acid-based, cellulose-based, starch-acrylonitrile-based and the like.
- the water absorbent material may include polyolefin fibers such as polyethylene and polypropylene, and polyester fibers such as PET and heat fusible fibers such as polyamide fibers. These heat-fusible fibers may be hydrophilized with a surfactant or the like in order to enhance the affinity with urine and the like.
- the absorbent material preferably contains at least a water-absorbent resin from the viewpoint of increasing the absorption capacity.
- the absorbent body may have an absorbent sheet configured such that it has a water absorbent resin between non-woven fabric sheets and does not have pulp fibers.
- the absorbent sheet thus configured has a water absorbent resin between the non-woven fabric sheets, so that a high absorption capacity can be realized, and since it does not have pulp fibers between the non-woven fabric sheets, it can be formed thin without being bulky.
- the absorbent body may use absorbent fibers as the absorbent material.
- the absorber can be made thin.
- the water-absorbent fiber include a fiber containing a protonated or salt-formed carboxyl group.
- the water absorbent fiber can be obtained by hydrolyzing the acrylic fiber and converting the nitrile group contained in the acrylic fiber into a carboxyl group. At this time, it is preferable that the carboxyl group contained in the water absorbent fiber forms an alkali metal salt or an ammonia salt.
- the water-absorbent fiber can be produced by immersing the hydrophilic fiber in acrylic acid and precipitating the acrylic acid on the fiber surface.
- the shape (planar shape) of the absorber 10 is not particularly limited.
- Examples of the shape of the absorber 10 include a substantially rectangular shape, an hourglass shape, a gourd shape, and a battledore shape. In the drawing, the absorber 10 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape.
- the absorbent body 7 is preferably provided with rising flaps 12 on both sides in the width direction x (see FIGS. 2 and 3). By providing the rising flap 12, side leakage of excrement such as urine can be prevented.
- the rising flaps 12 are preferably provided on the skin side of the absorbent main body 7 and joined to the topsheet 8.
- a flap elastic member 13 is preferably provided at the upper end portion (end portion on the wearer side) of the rising flap 12 in the standing state. The contracting force of the flap elastic member 13 facilitates the rising flap 12 to stand upright.
- the exterior member 2 has an inner sheet 5 arranged on the skin side and an outer sheet 6 arranged on the outer surface side.
- the absorbent body 7 is provided on the skin side of the inner sheet 5.
- the outer sheet 6 is provided so that the outer surface side thereof faces the outer side of the diaper.
- the inner sheet 5 and the outer sheet 6 are each configured to have a front body portion P, a rear body portion Q, and a crotch portion R.
- the inner sheet 5 and the outer sheet 6 may be liquid-permeable or liquid-impermeable, and sheet materials that can be used for the top sheet 8 and the back sheet 9 can be used. It is preferable that the inner sheet 5 and the outer sheet 6 have moisture permeability, and thereby the wearing feeling of the exterior member 2 can be improved.
- non-woven fabric such as the top sheet, back sheet, outer sheet, and inner sheet described above
- spunbonded non-woven fabric air-through non-woven fabric, point-bonded non-woven fabric, melt blown non-woven fabric, SMS non-woven fabric, etc.
- this makes it possible to easily obtain a thin and durable sheet.
- the exterior member 2 is provided with leg elastic members 22 between the inner sheet 5 and the outer sheet 6 along the edges of the leg openings 4.
- the leg elastic member 22 traverses the crotch portion R, crosses the front leg elastic member 22F provided along the front edge of the leg opening portion 4, and the crotch portion R, and is located on the rear side of the leg opening portion 4. It is composed of a rear leg elastic member 22B provided along the edge.
- an elastic member is provided over substantially the entire circumference of the edge of the leg opening 4, and leg gathers along the wearer's leg are formed to form the crotch part. Leakage of urine, etc. is prevented.
- the front leg elastic member 22F and the rear leg elastic member 22B are provided separately from each other, but the front leg elastic member 22F and the rear leg elastic member 22B are in contact with or intersecting each other. May be.
- the front body portion P and the rear body portion Q of the exterior member 2 are preferably provided with a plurality of body elastic members 20 extending in the width direction x between the inner sheet 5 and the outer sheet 6.
- the trunk elastic member 20 is provided between the waist opening 3 and the leg opening 4.
- the waist elastic member 20 enhances the fit around the waist of the wearer.
- elastic members provided along the edge of the waist opening 3 at narrow intervals in the front-rear direction y may be provided as the waist elastic member 21.
- a waist gather is formed to prevent leakage of excrement such as urine from the back side and the abdomen side.
- the waist elastic members 21 are provided at a narrower interval in the front-rear direction y than the body elastic members 20.
- the exterior member 2 may be folded back along the edge of the waist opening 3.
- the outer sheet 6 may be folded back to the inner sheet 5 side at the edge of the waist opening 3 of the exterior member 2 (not shown).
- the waist elastic member 21 may be sandwiched between the folded back outer sheets 6 and bonded to the outer sheet 6.
- an elastic stretchable material such as polyurethane thread, polyurethane film, natural rubber or the like used in a normal disposable diaper can be used.
- Each elastic member is preferably fixed to the diaper in an expanded state, and is also preferably fixed with an adhesive such as a hot melt adhesive.
- an adhesive such as a hot melt adhesive.
- a polyurethane yarn having a fineness of 40 to 1,240 dtex is stretched at a magnification of 1.1 to 5.0 and arranged and fixed. It is preferable to use a rubber-based hot melt adhesive as the adhesive. The magnification is 1.0 times in the non-stretched state.
- the absorbent main body 7 is provided on at least the crotch portion R on the skin surface side of the exterior member 2, and further extends to the front body portion P and / or the rear body portion Q.
- the absorbent main body 7 may be formed in, for example, a substantially hourglass shape or a substantially rectangular shape.
- the absorbent main body 7 is bonded to the skin side of the exterior member 2 in the first bonding area.
- the first adhesive region may be provided on the entire outer surface side of the absorbent main body 7, or may be provided on only a part thereof.
- FIG. 4 is a plan view of the exterior member 2 as viewed from the skin side, and the outer edge of the absorbent main body 7 installed on the exterior member 2 is indicated by a chain line, and the exterior member 2 has the absorbent main body.
- the first bonding area 14 to which 7 is bonded is indicated by cross hatching.
- FIG. 4 shows an example in which the first adhesive region 14 is provided on almost the entire outer surface side of the absorbent main body 7.
- the first adhesive area 14 is a second intermediate adhesive area 16M, a second central front adhesive area 16CF, or a second central rear area as a second adhesive area 16 to which the inner sheet 5 and the outer sheet 6 are adhered. It is provided so as to overlap with the side adhesion region 16CB.
- the first adhesive region 14 may be provided continuously or intermittently in the front-rear direction y, but from the portion overlapping with the second intermediate adhesive region 16M to the second central front adhesive region 16CF or the second.
- the first adhesive region 14 is preferably provided in a wide range in the front-rear direction y of the absorbent main body 7 in order to stably fix the absorbent main body 7 to the exterior member 2.
- the length of the first adhesive region 14 in the front-rear direction y is preferably 70% or more, and preferably 80% or more, of the length of the absorbent body 7 in the front-rear direction y. Is more preferable, and 90% or more is further preferable.
- the first adhesive region 14 may be provided continuously or intermittently in the width direction x.
- the first non-adhesive region 15 in which the absorbent main body 7 is not adhered to the exterior member 2 is formed between the adjacent first adhesive regions 14.
- the first adhesive regions 14 are provided side by side in the width direction x by 2 or more and 5 or less, more preferably 4 or less, and further preferably 3 or less.
- the length of the first adhesive region 14 in the width direction x (a plurality of total lengths) is the length of the absorbent main body 7 in the width direction x. 15% or more, 20% or more, 30% or more, 90% or less, 80% or less, 70% or less, 60% or less are more preferable. .
- the length of the first adhesive region 14 in the width direction x is preferably 60% or more of the length of the absorbent main body 7 in the width direction x. , 70% or more is more preferable, and 80% or more is still more preferable.
- the first adhesive region 14 When the first adhesive region 14 is continuously provided in the width direction x and the front-rear direction y, the first adhesive region 14 is preferably provided in a substantially rectangular shape. When the first adhesive region 14 is provided intermittently in the width direction x and / or the front-back direction y, the substantially rectangular adhesive regions are arranged side by side in the width direction x and / or the front-back direction y. It is preferable that the first adhesive region 14 is formed.
- FIG. 5 shows a plan view of the exterior member 2 as viewed from the skin side, the outer edge of the absorbent main body 7 installed on the exterior member 2 is indicated by a dashed line, and the outer edge of the first adhesive region 14 is shown. Is indicated by a chain double-dashed line, and the second adhesion region 16 to which the inner sheet 5 and the outer sheet 6 of the exterior member 2 are adhered is indicated by cross hatching.
- the outer edge of the first adhesive region 14 shown in FIG. 4 is indicated by a chain double-dashed line.
- the second bonding area 16 is more than the second intermediate bonding area 16M provided in the crotch area, the second front bonding area 16F provided in front of the second intermediate bonding area 16M, and the second intermediate bonding area 16M. It has the 2nd back side adhesion field 16B provided in the back side.
- the second front adhesive region 16F, the second intermediate adhesive region 16M, and the second rear adhesive region 16B are defined by dividing the exterior member 2 in the front-rear direction y, and are provided so as to extend in the width direction x.
- the second intermediate adhesive region 16M overlaps with the first adhesive region 14, and the second intermediate adhesive region 16M overlaps with the absorbent main body 7, and extends from one side edge to the other side edge in the width direction x of the absorbent main body 7. It is provided continuously.
- the front leg elastic member 22F and the rear leg elastic member 22B are provided across the crotch portion R. Since the front leg elastic member 22F and the rear leg elastic member 22B cross the crotch portion R in the second intermediate bonding region 16M, the front leg elastic member 22F and the rear leg elastic member 22B are absorbed into the absorbent main body 7. It is firmly adhered and fixed to the inner sheet 5 and / or the outer sheet 6 at a portion overlapping with.
- the front leg elastic member 22F and the rear leg elastic member 22B are provided so as to traverse the crotch portion R intermittently, the front leg elastic member 22F and the rear leg elastic member are provided. Since the fragments of the member 22B are not released, the appearance of the diaper can be improved.
- the second front adhesive region 16F is provided on the front side of the second intermediate adhesive region 16M, at least a portion of which overlaps the first adhesive region 14, and is intermittently provided in the width direction x.
- the second rear adhesive area 16B is provided on the rear side of the second intermediate adhesive area 16M, at least a portion of which overlaps the first adhesive area 14, and is intermittently provided in the width direction x.
- the second front adhesive region 16F and the second rear adhesive region 16B will be specifically described with reference to FIG. 6.
- the second front adhesive region 16F overlaps the first adhesive region 14 on one side in the width direction x.
- the second central front side adhesive region 16CF is provided so as to overlap the adhesive region 14.
- the inner sheet 5 overlaps with the absorbent main body 7 between the second right front adhesive region 16RF and the second central front adhesive region 16CF and between the second left front adhesive region 16LF and the second central front adhesive region 16CF.
- a second front non-adhesion region 17F where the outer sheet 6 and the outer sheet 6 are not adhered is formed.
- the second rear adhesive region 16B includes a second right rear adhesive region 16RB provided on one side in the width direction x without overlapping the first adhesive region 14, and a first adhesive region on the other side in the width direction x.
- the second left rear adhesion region 16LB is provided so as not to overlap with 14, and the second central rear adhesion region 16CB is provided between them so as to overlap with the first adhesion region 14.
- the absorbent main body 7 overlaps between the second right rear adhesive region 16RB and the second central rear adhesive region 16CB and between the second left rear adhesive region 16LB and the second central rear adhesive region 16CB.
- a second rear non-adhesion region 17B where the inner sheet 5 and the outer sheet 6 are not adhered is formed.
- the exterior member 2 has the second front non-adhesive region 17F and the second rear non-adhesive region 17B formed in the portion overlapping the absorbent main body 7 in this manner, so that the breathability is enhanced and the sweat discharged from the wearer is increased. It becomes easy for the dampness to be properly discharged to the outside of the diaper.
- the air permeability is particularly poor at the portion where the exterior member 2 and the absorbent main body 7 overlap, but the inner sheet 5 and the outer sheet 6 adhere to each other at the portion where the absorbent main body 7 of the exterior member 2 overlaps.
- the second non-adhesive region 17 that is not formed, the air permeability in the portion where the exterior member 2 and the absorbent main body 7 overlap can be improved.
- the back sheet 9 of the absorbent main body 7 is moisture permeable, after the urine or the like is absorbed by the absorbent main body 7, the moisture becomes moisture and permeates the moisture permeable back sheet 9 to pass through the second front side.
- the non-adhesion region 17F or the second rear non-adhesion region 17B By passing through the non-adhesion region 17F or the second rear non-adhesion region 17B, it becomes easy to be suitably discharged to the outside of the diaper.
- the absorbent main body 7 moves at the crotch of the wearer when the diaper is worn. There is a concern that it will be difficult to set it in a predetermined position. Therefore, in the disposable diaper 1, the second intermediate adhesive region 16M is continuously provided from one side edge of the absorbent main body 7 in the width direction x to the other side edge thereof at a portion overlapping the absorbent main body 7.
- the absorptive main body 7 is appropriately positioned with respect to the exterior member 2 in the second intermediate adhesive region 16M, and the absorptive main body 7 is less likely to be displaced with respect to the exterior member 2 (particularly the outer sheet 6). Therefore, the wearing feeling of the disposable diaper 1 can be made favorable.
- the inner sheet 5 and the outer sheet 6 are separated from each other in the second front non-adhesive region 17F and the second rear non-adhesive region 17B, so that the diaper is worn. Also, both side portions of the absorbent main body 7 in the width direction x are easily deformed, and thereby the effect that the rising height of the rising flap 12 can be supplemented is also obtained. In this case, the effect of preventing lateral leakage of urine and the like by the rising flap 12 can be enhanced.
- the disposable diaper 1 is preferably provided with both the second front adhesive region 16F and the second rear adhesive region 16B as described above, but only the second front adhesive region 16F or the second rear adhesive region. Only 16B may be provided as described above.
- the second right front adhesive region 16RF is provided so as to overlap one side edge of the absorbent main body 7 in the width direction x
- the second left front adhesive region 16LF is provided so as to overlap the other side edge of the absorbent main body 7 in the width direction x. Is preferably provided. If the second right front adhesive region 16RF and the second left front adhesive region 16LF are provided in this manner, both ends of the absorbent main body 7 in the width direction x are displaced with respect to the exterior member 2 (particularly the outer sheet 6). It becomes difficult, and it becomes easy to set the absorbent main body 7 at a desired position when the diaper is worn.
- the second right front adhesion region 16RF and the second left front adhesion region 16LF are preferably provided so as to extend forward of the front edge of the absorbent main body 7.
- the second right rear adhesive region 16RB is provided to overlap one side edge of the absorbent main body 7 in the width direction x
- the second left rear adhesive region 16LB is provided on the other side of the absorbent main body 7 in the width direction x. It is preferably provided so as to overlap the edge.
- the second right rear adhesive region 16RB and the second left rear adhesive region 16LB are preferably provided so as to extend rearward of the rear edge of the absorbent main body 7.
- the second right front adhesion region 16RF is provided so as to extend from one side edge of the absorbent main body 7 in the width direction x to the outside in the width direction x, and the second left front adhesion region 16LF is provided in the absorbent main body 7. It is preferably provided so as to extend from the other side edge in the width direction x to the outside in the width direction x.
- the second right front adhesion region 16RF and the second left front adhesion region 16LF extend inward from the side joint portion 11 of the exterior member 2 to a region within 10 mm (more preferably a region within 5 mm). Is preferred.
- the absorbent main body 7 is less likely to shift in the width direction x with respect to the exterior member 2 (especially the outer sheet 6), When the diaper is worn, it becomes easy to set the absorbent main body 7 at a desired position with respect to the exterior member 2.
- the second right rear adhesion region 16RB is provided so as to extend from one side edge of the absorbent main body 7 in the width direction x to the outside in the width direction x, and the second left rear adhesion region 16LB. Is preferably provided to extend outward in the width direction x from the other side edge of the absorbent main body 7 in the width direction x.
- the second right rear adhesive region 16RB and the second left rear adhesive region 16LB extend inward from the side joint portion 11 of the exterior member 2 to a region within 10 mm (more preferably within 5 mm). Is more preferable.
- first side edge or the other side edge of the absorbent body 7 in the width direction x overlaps with the absorbent body 7 and the exterior member 2. It is preferable to provide the first non-adhesive region 15 where and are not adhered (hereinafter, the first non-adhesive region provided to overlap one side edge or the other side edge of the absorbent main body in the width direction is referred to as “first side portion”). Sometimes referred to as "non-bonded area"). Thereby, the air permeability in the portion where the exterior member 2 and the absorbent main body 7 overlap can be enhanced.
- the first side non-adhesion region 15 is preferably provided to overlap the second right front adhesion region 16RF and / or the second left front adhesion region 16LF, and is also provided to overlap the second front non-adhesion region 17F. Is more preferable.
- the first side non-adhesion region 15 is preferably provided to overlap the second right rear adhesion region 16RB and / or the second left rear adhesion region 16LB, and also overlaps the second rear non-adhesion region 17B. More preferably, it is provided.
- the length of the first side non-adhesion region 15 in the width direction x (the first side non-adhesion region 15 on the right side and the first side non-adhesion region 15 on the left side).
- 5% or more of the length of the absorbent main body 7 in the width direction x is preferable, 10% or more is more preferable, 60% or less is more preferable, and 50% or less is more preferable.
- the second right front adhesion region 16RF and the second left front adhesion region 16LF are preferably provided so as to overlap the front leg elastic member 22F and extend forward of the front leg elastic member 22F.
- the portion of the front leg elastic member 22F extending along the edge of the leg opening 4 is provided on the inner sheet 5 and / or It comes to be adhesively fixed to the outer sheet 6.
- the second right rear side adhesive region 16RB and the second left rear side adhesive region 16LB extend outward in the width direction x from one side edge and the other side edge of the absorbent main body 7 in the width direction x.
- the portion of the rear leg elastic member 22B extending along the edge of the leg opening 4 is located inside the inner sheet 5. And / or become adhered and fixed to the outer sheet 6.
- the front side of the front leg elastic member 22F means the front side of the frontmost end of the front leg elastic member 22F
- the rear side of the rear leg elastic member 22B means the end of the rear leg elastic member 22B. It means behind the edge.
- the second central front adhesion region 16CF is preferably provided so as to extend forward of the front edge of the absorbent main body 7. Moreover, it is preferable that the second central rear side adhesive region 16CB is provided so as to extend rearward of the rear side edge of the absorbent main body 7. If the second central front adhesive region 16CF and the second central rear adhesive region 16CB are provided in this way, the end portion of the absorbent main body 7 in the front-rear direction y is appropriately positioned with respect to the exterior member 2, and the absorbent main body is positioned. 7 does not easily shift with respect to the exterior member 2 (especially the outer sheet 6) over a wide range in the front-rear direction y.
- a non-adhesive region where the inner sheet 5 and the outer sheet 6 are not adhered is formed on the front side of the second front adhesive region 16F, adjacent to the second front adhesive region 16F. Further, it is preferable that a non-adhesive region where the inner sheet 5 and the outer sheet 6 are not adhered is formed adjacent to the second rear adhesive region 16B on the rear side of the second rear adhesive region 16B.
- the second front non-adhesion region 17F and / or the second rear non-adhesion region 17B are preferably connected to these non-adhesion regions. Thereby, the moisture accumulated in the second front non-adhesion region 17F and the second rear non-adhesion region 17B is easily discharged to the outside of the diaper.
- the second front bonding area 16F and / or the second rear bonding area 16B when the body elastic member 20 is provided on the front body portion P and the rear body portion Q of the exterior member 2, the second front bonding area 16F and / or the second rear bonding area 16B. Is provided apart from the body elastic member 20, and the inner sheet 5 and the outer sheet 6 are not bonded between the body elastic member 20 and the second front adhesive region 16F and / or the second rear adhesive region 16B. It is preferable that a non-adhesive region is provided. By providing the non-adhesion region in this way, the moisture accumulated in the second front non-adhesion region 17F and the second rear non-adhesion region 17B is easily discharged to the outside of the diaper.
- the body elastic members 20 are bonded to the inner sheet 5 and the outer sheet 6, and the adjacent body elasticity is provided. It is preferable that a non-bonding region where the inner sheet 5 and the outer sheet 6 are not bonded is provided between the members 20 so as to extend in the width direction x. As a result, the air permeability of the exterior member 2 can be enhanced even in the regions where the body elastic members 20 of the front body P and the rear body Q are installed.
- the second front non-adhesive region 17F extends forward of the second intermediate adhesive region 16M from a position overlapping the absorbent main body 7 and forward of the front edge of the absorbent main body 7.
- the second rear non-adhesive region 17B extends rearward of the second intermediate adhesive region 16M from a position overlapping with the absorbent main body 7 to the rear of the rear side edge of the absorbent main body 7. It is preferable. If the second front non-adhesion region 17F and / or the second rear non-adhesion region 17B is formed in this way, the moisture accumulated in the second front non-adhesion region 17F and the second rear non-adhesion region 17B will be stored in the diaper. Will be easily discharged to the outside.
- the second intermediate adhesive region 16M is a portion that overlaps with the absorbent main body 7, is continuously provided from one side edge of the absorbent main body 7 in the width direction x to the other side edge thereof, and extends in the width direction x of the absorbent main body 7. It is preferable to extend from the one side edge and the other side edge outward in the width direction x to the outer edge of the exterior member 2.
- the front leg elastic members 22F and the rear leg elastic members 22B are preferably provided so as to intermittently traverse the crotch portion in the second intermediate adhesive region 16M. In the other portions, it is preferable that the front leg elastic member 22F and the rear leg elastic member 22B be continuously provided. If the front leg elastic members 22F and the rear leg elastic members 22B are provided in this way, the absorbent main body 7 is less likely to be distorted by the contracting force of the front leg elastic members 22F and the rear leg elastic members 22B, and the absorbent body 7 is absorbed. The fit between the crotch of the wearer of the sex body 7 can be enhanced.
- the leg elastic members 22 When the leg elastic members 22 are intermittently provided, the leg elastic members 22 may be adhesively fixed to the inner sheet 5 and / or the outer sheet 6, and then the leg elastic members 22 may be cut with a cutter or the like. By doing so, the leg elastic members 22 can be easily and intermittently provided in manufacturing, and the contraction force of the elastic members can be substantially reduced at the portions where the leg elastic members 22 are intermittently provided. Can be lost.
- the length of the second intermediate bonding region 16M in the front-rear direction y is provided so as to overlap a portion where the front leg elastic member 22F crosses the crotch portion R and a portion where the rear leg elastic member 22B crosses the crotch portion R. If so, the length is not particularly limited.
- the length of the second intermediate adhesive region 16M in the front-rear direction y is preferably 20% or more, more preferably 25% or more of the length of the absorbent main body 7 in the front-rear direction y.
- the front-back direction y of the second intermediate adhesion region 16M Is preferably 50% or less of the length of the absorbent main body 7 in the front-rear direction y, more preferably 45% or less, and further preferably 40% or less.
- the length in the front-rear direction y of the portions of the second front adhesive region 16F and the second rear adhesive region 16B that overlap the absorbent body 7 is preferably 10% or more of the length of the absorbent body 7 in the front-rear direction y. , 15% or more is more preferable, 20% or more is further preferable, 50% or less is preferable, 45% or less is more preferable, and 40% or less is further preferable.
- the lengths of the second front adhesive region 16F and the second rear adhesive region 16B in the front-rear direction y may be the same or different from each other, but the second rear adhesive region 16B has the second front adhesive region.
- the length in the front-rear direction y is preferably longer than that of the region 16F.
- the second front adhesive region 16F may be provided in contact with the second intermediate adhesive region 16M, or may be provided separately in the front-rear direction y.
- the second rear adhesive region 16B may also be provided in contact with the second intermediate adhesive region 16M, or may be provided separately in the front-rear direction y. From the viewpoint of enhancing the air permeability of the exterior member 2, the second front adhesive region 16F and / or the second rear adhesive region 16B are provided so as to be separated from the second intermediate adhesive region 16M in the front-rear direction y. Is preferred.
- a non-adhesive region where the inner sheet 5 and the outer sheet 6 are not adhered is formed in a portion where the second front adhesive region 16F or the second rear adhesive region 16B is separated from the second intermediate adhesive region 16M.
- the moisture accumulated in the second front non-adhesion region 17F and the second rear non-adhesion region 17B is easily discharged to the outside of the diaper.
- the distance between the second front adhesive region 16F and the second intermediate adhesive region 16M in the front-rear direction y, and the distance between the second rear adhesive region 16B and the second intermediate adhesive region 16M in the front-rear direction y are 2 mm or more is preferable, 20 mm or less is preferable, 15 mm or less is more preferable, and 10 mm or less is further preferable.
- Only one second center front adhesion region 16CF may be provided between the second right front adhesion region 16RF and the second left front adhesion region 16LF, or a plurality of second center front adhesion regions 16CF may be provided side by side in the width direction x.
- the second center rear-side adhesive area 16CB may be provided only one between the second right rear-side adhesive area 16RB and the second left rear-side adhesive area 16LB, or may be provided in plurality in line in the width direction x. Good.
- the number of the second central front side adhesion regions 16CF is preferably 3 or less, and more preferably 2 or less.
- the number of the second central rear-side adhesion regions 16CB is preferably 3 or less, more preferably 2 or less. Therefore, the number of the second front non-adhesion regions 17F is preferably 4 or less, and more preferably 3 or less.
- the number of the second rear non-adhesion regions 17B is preferably 4 or less, more preferably 3 or less.
- the length of the second front non-adhesion region 17F in the width direction x and the second rear non-adhesion are made so that the absorbent main body 7 can be easily set to an appropriate position with respect to the exterior member 2 (in particular, the outer sheet 6).
- the length of the region 17B in the width direction x is preferably 80% or less of the length of the absorbent main body 7 in the width direction x, and more preferably 70% or less.
- the second central front adhesive region 16CF and the second central rear adhesive region 16CB are preferably provided as follows.
- the length from the one side edge to the other side edge of the width direction x of the first adhesive region 14 (specifically, the first adhesive region 14 is the second front side adhesive region 16F and the second front side non-side).
- the length in the width direction x in the portion overlapping the adhesion region 17F) is W A1
- the value of W A2 / W A1 is preferably 0.20 or more, more preferably 0.25 or more, even more preferably 0.30 or more, and 0.65 or less. It is preferably 0.60 or less, more preferably 0.55 or less.
- the length from the one side edge to the other side edge of the width direction x of the first bonding area 14 is the second rear bonding area 16B and the second rear non-bonding area.
- the length in the width direction x in the portion overlapping 17B) is W B1 and the width direction x of the second rear non-adhesion region 17B in the range from one side edge to the other side edge of the first adhesion region 14 in the width direction x
- the value of W B2 / W B1 is preferably 0.20 or more, more preferably 0.25 or more, even more preferably 0.30 or more, and preferably 0.65 or less. , 0.60 or less is more preferable, and 0.55 or less is further preferable. This makes it easier to set the absorbent main body 7 to an appropriate position with respect to the exterior member 2 (especially the outer sheet 6) when wearing the diaper while improving the air permeability of the exterior member 2.
- the length from the one side edge to the other side edge of the width direction x of the first adhesion region 14 means that, when a plurality of the first adhesion regions 14 are arranged side by side in the width direction x, one side of the width direction x is the most side. Means the length from one side edge of the first adhesive region 14 in the width direction x to the other side edge of the first adhesive region 14 on the most other side in the width direction x in the width direction x.
- the lengths in the width direction x of the second front non-adhesion region 17F and the second rear non-adhesion region 17B may be the same or different from each other. Further, the lengths in the width direction x of the second central front adhesive region 16CF and the second central rear adhesive region 16CB may be the same or different from each other.
- the length in the width direction x of each of these areas means the total length thereof when there are a plurality of areas. From the viewpoint of increasing the air permeability on the front side of the diaper where more urine is likely to accumulate, the length W A2 of the second front non-adhesion region 17F in the width direction x is the width of the second rear non-adhesion region 17B.
- the length of the second central front adhesion region 16CF in the width direction x is shorter than the length of the second central rear adhesion region 16CB in the width direction x.
- the second front non-adhesion region 17F is provided with a larger area than the second rear non-adhesion region 17B.
- the second central front adhesion region 16CF is provided with a smaller area than the second central rear adhesion region 16CB.
- FIGS. 7 to 9 show a configuration example of the disposable diaper 1 configured as described above.
- FIG. 7 shows an example in which two first adhesive regions 14 are provided side by side in the width direction x, and the outer edge of the absorbent main body 7 installed on the exterior member 2 is indicated by a chain line.
- the first bonding area 14 to which the absorbent body 7 is bonded to 2 is shown by cross-hatching.
- FIG. 8 and 9 show an example in which two second central front side adhesive regions 16CF are arranged side by side in the width direction x and two second central rear side adhesive regions 16CB are arranged side by side in the width direction x.
- the outer edge of the absorbent main body 7 installed on the exterior member 2 is shown by a chain line, and the outer edge of the first adhesive region 14 shown in FIG. 7 is shown by a chain double-dash line.
- the second bonding area 16 to which the sheet 5 and the outer sheet 6 are bonded is shown by cross hatching.
- FIG. 9 is a partial plan view of the exterior member 2 shown in FIG. 8 on the skin surface side.
- a first non-adhesive region 15 (hereinafter, referred to as a plurality of first adhesive regions) in which the absorbent main body 7 is not adhered to the exterior member 2 is provided between the plurality of first adhesive regions 14 arranged in the width direction x.
- the first non-adhesion region provided therebetween may be referred to as “first central non-adhesion region”).
- a second front non-adhesion region 17F hereinafter, referred to as a plurality of second non-adhesion regions 17F) in which the inner sheet 5 and the outer sheet 6 are not adhered between the plurality of second central front adhering regions 16CF arranged side by side in the width direction x.
- the second front non-adhesive region provided between the second central front non-adhesive regions may be referred to as a "second central front non-adhesive region"), and a plurality of second front non-adhesive regions arranged in the width direction x are provided.
- a second rear non-adhesive region 17B (hereinafter, referred to as a second gap provided between a plurality of second central rear adhesive regions) in which the inner sheet 5 and the outer sheet 6 are not adhered between the two central rear adhesive regions 16CB.
- the rear non-adhesion region may be referred to as a “second central rear non-adhesion region”).
- the first central non-adhesive region 15 and the second central front non-adhesive region 17F are provided so as to overlap with each other from the viewpoint of enhancing the air permeability of the disposable diaper 1, and the first central non-adhesive region 15 and the second central non-adhesive region 15
- the central rear side non-adhesive region 17B is provided so as to overlap.
- the first adhesive region 14 may be provided so as to overlap the second central front adhesive region 16CF and / or the second central rear adhesive region 16CB in order to prevent the absorbent main body 7 from being displaced with respect to the exterior member 2. preferable.
- the rising flap 12 is preferably provided as follows in view of the relationship with the second adhesive area 16 and the second non-adhesive area 17.
- FIG. 10 shows a partial plan view of the disposable diaper 1 viewed from the skin surface side.
- the rising flap 12 has a front end 12F, a rear end 12B, and an intermediate portion 12M therebetween.
- a flap elastic member 13 extending in the front-rear direction y is provided in the middle portion 12M, and the front end portion 12F and the rear end portion 12B are joined to the top sheet 8 so that the middle portion 12M can be erected. Is preferred.
- the joining portion of the rising flap 12 to the top sheet 8 is shown by cross hatching.
- the front side edge of the second intermediate bonding area 16M is located rearward of the rear side edge of the front end 12F of the rising flap 12, and / or the rear side edge of the second intermediate bonding area 16M of the rising flap 12. It is preferable to be located in front of the front edge of the rear end portion 12B.
- the outer edge of the second adhesive region 16 is indicated by the alternate long and short dash line.
- the inner sheet 5 and the outer sheet 6 are separated from each other in the second front non-adhesive region 17F and the second rear non-adhesive region 17B, whereby the rising height of the rising flap 12 can be supplemented. Therefore, the effect of preventing lateral leakage of urine or the like by the rising flap 12 can be enhanced.
- the standing base of the rising flap 12, that is, the starting point where the rising flap 12 stands up in the intermediate portion 12M, may be located at a position overlapping the second front non-adhesion region 17F and / or the second rear non-adhesion region 17B. preferable.
- the rising flaps 12 when the rising flaps 12 are erected, the inner sheet 5 is lifted to the skin surface side in the second non-adhesive region 17, and the height of the erected base can be increased. Therefore, the rising flaps 12 can be raised up higher, and the effect of preventing side leakage of urine or the like can be enhanced.
- hot-melt adhesives include natural rubber-based, butyl rubber-based, and polyisoprene-based rubber-based adhesives; styrene-isoprene-styrene block copolymer (SIS), styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer (SBS). ), Styrene-ethylene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer (SEBS), styrene-ethylene-propylene-styrene block copolymer (SEPS), etc. are preferably used as the base polymer.
- the base polymer may be blended with ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA); polyester; acrylic elastomer; polyolefin elastomer or the like to adjust the tackiness and fluidity. It is also preferable to use an amorphous polyalphaolefin (APAO) such as an ethylene / propylene copolymer as a kind of polyolefin-based elastomer.
- EVA ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer
- polyester acrylic elastomer
- polyolefin elastomer polyolefin elastomer or the like to adjust the tackiness and fluidity.
- APAO amorphous polyalphaolefin
- Adhesive may be applied over the entire surface of each adhesive area, or the adhesive may be applied in a net shape, a linear shape, or a dotted shape.
- a method of applying the adhesive for example, a curtain spray method, an omega coating method, a spiral coating method, a pattern coating, or the like can be used.
- the adhesive forming the first adhesive area 14 and the adhesive forming the second adhesive area 16 may be the same as or different from each other. Further, the adhesive forming the second front adhesive area 16F, the adhesive forming the second intermediate adhesive area 16M, and the adhesive forming the second rear adhesive area 16B may be the same or different from each other. Good. From the viewpoint of improving the wearing feeling of the disposable diaper 1, the exterior member 2 is preferably formed softly in the crotch portion R. From such a viewpoint, the second front adhesive region 16F and / or the second rear side is provided. It is preferable that the bonding region 16B has a higher bending resistance than the second intermediate bonding region 16M.
- the adhesive application amount per unit area of the second intermediate adhesion region 16M is more than the application amount per unit area of the second front adhesion region 16F and / or the application amount per unit area of the second rear adhesion region 16B. It is preferable that it is also small.
- the adhesive forming the second intermediate adhesive area 16M one having lower cohesive force than the adhesive forming the second front adhesive area 16F and / or the adhesive forming the second rear adhesive area 16B is used. It is preferable.
- Disposable diaper 2 Exterior member 3: Waist opening 4: Leg opening 5: Inner sheet 6: Outer sheet 7: Absorbent body 8: Topsheet 9: Backsheet 10: Absorbent body 8: Topsheet 9: Backsheet 10: Absorbent body 8: Topsheet 9: Backsheet 10: Absorbent body 8: Topsheet 9: Backsheet 10: Absorbent body 8: Topsheet 9: Backsheet 10: Absorbent body 8: Topsheet 9: Backsheet 10: Absorber 11: Side joint 12: Rising flap 13: Flap elastic member 14: First adhesive region 15: First non-adhesive region (including first side non-adhesive region and first central non-adhesive region) 16: second adhesive region, 16F: second front adhesive region, 16RF: second right front adhesive region, 16CF: second central front adhesive region, 16LF: second left front adhesive region, 16M: second intermediate adhesive region, 16B: second rear adhesive region, 16RB: second right rear adhesive region, 16CB: second central rear adhesive region, 16LB: second left rear adhesive region 17:
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201990001057.XU CN215459362U (zh) | 2018-10-12 | 2019-06-25 | 一次性尿布 |
| US17/283,150 US12064326B2 (en) | 2018-10-12 | 2019-06-25 | Disposable diaper |
| DE112019005079.6T DE112019005079T5 (de) | 2018-10-12 | 2019-06-25 | Wegwerfwindel |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2018-193234 | 2018-10-12 | ||
| JP2018193234A JP7096750B2 (ja) | 2018-10-12 | 2018-10-12 | 使い捨ておむつ |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2020075349A1 true WO2020075349A1 (ja) | 2020-04-16 |
Family
ID=70164223
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2019/025127 Ceased WO2020075349A1 (ja) | 2018-10-12 | 2019-06-25 | 使い捨ておむつ |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US12064326B2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP7096750B2 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN215459362U (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE112019005079T5 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2020075349A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11134925B2 (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2021-10-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Diaper adapted for collection of urine sample from an infant |
| JP7096750B2 (ja) * | 2018-10-12 | 2022-07-06 | 株式会社リブドゥコーポレーション | 使い捨ておむつ |
| JP7104602B2 (ja) * | 2018-10-12 | 2022-07-21 | 株式会社リブドゥコーポレーション | 使い捨ておむつ |
| EP4039238A4 (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2022-11-23 | Zuiko Corporation | ABSORBER AND DISPOSABLE DIAPER WITH IT |
| CN115348981A (zh) | 2020-03-27 | 2022-11-15 | 三井化学株式会社 | 光固化性组合物、固化物和牙科用制品 |
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-
2019
- 2019-06-25 US US17/283,150 patent/US12064326B2/en active Active
- 2019-06-25 CN CN201990001057.XU patent/CN215459362U/zh active Active
- 2019-06-25 DE DE112019005079.6T patent/DE112019005079T5/de active Pending
- 2019-06-25 WO PCT/JP2019/025127 patent/WO2020075349A1/ja not_active Ceased
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP7096750B2 (ja) | 2022-07-06 |
| JP2020058696A (ja) | 2020-04-16 |
| US12064326B2 (en) | 2024-08-20 |
| DE112019005079T5 (de) | 2021-07-22 |
| CN215459362U (zh) | 2022-01-11 |
| US20210386600A1 (en) | 2021-12-16 |
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