WO2019190137A1 - 1,2-디아실글리세롤 화합물, 그 제조방법 및 이를 유효성분으로 함유하는 면역조절제 - Google Patents
1,2-디아실글리세롤 화합물, 그 제조방법 및 이를 유효성분으로 함유하는 면역조절제 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2019190137A1 WO2019190137A1 PCT/KR2019/003437 KR2019003437W WO2019190137A1 WO 2019190137 A1 WO2019190137 A1 WO 2019190137A1 KR 2019003437 W KR2019003437 W KR 2019003437W WO 2019190137 A1 WO2019190137 A1 WO 2019190137A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- carbon atoms
- scheme
- group
- fatty acid
- Prior art date
Links
- -1 1,2-diacylglycerol compound Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 239000002955 immunomodulating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 229940121354 immunomodulator Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000002584 immunomodulator Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 108090001005 Interleukin-6 Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 108090000978 Interleukin-4 Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000002018 overexpression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 102000004127 Cytokines Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 108090000695 Cytokines Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 53
- 125000002669 linoleoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])/C([H])=C([H])\C([H])([H])/C([H])=C([H])\C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 42
- 125000001312 palmitoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 36
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000005313 fatty acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 101001055222 Homo sapiens Interleukin-8 Proteins 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002519 immonomodulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 102100026236 Interleukin-8 Human genes 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000002029 aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000013376 functional food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000026278 immune system disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- RNVYQYLELCKWAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N solketal Chemical compound CC1(C)OCC(CO)O1 RNVYQYLELCKWAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- YQTCQNIPQMJNTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylpropan-1-one Chemical group CC(C)(C)[C]=O YQTCQNIPQMJNTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000023275 Autoimmune disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- LVTJOONKWUXEFR-FZRMHRINSA-N protoneodioscin Natural products O(C[C@@H](CC[C@]1(O)[C@H](C)[C@@H]2[C@]3(C)[C@H]([C@H]4[C@@H]([C@]5(C)C(=CC4)C[C@@H](O[C@@H]4[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O6)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O6)[C@H](CO)O4)CC5)CC3)C[C@@H]2O1)C)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 LVTJOONKWUXEFR-FZRMHRINSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004063 butyryl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003074 decanoyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000400 lauroyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002801 octanoyl group Chemical group C(CCCCCCC)(=O)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000035143 Bacterial infection Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000019693 Lung disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010035664 Pneumonia Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000022362 bacterial infectious disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000036142 Viral infection Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009385 viral infection Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 23
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 22
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 102000004890 Interleukin-8 Human genes 0.000 abstract description 3
- 108090001007 Interleukin-8 Proteins 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000004969 inflammatory cell Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 58
- GAKUNXBDVGLOFS-DUZKARGPSA-N (1-acetyloxy-3-hexadecanoyloxypropan-2-yl) (9z,12z)-octadeca-9,12-dienoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(COC(C)=O)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC GAKUNXBDVGLOFS-DUZKARGPSA-N 0.000 description 42
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 36
- 102000004889 Interleukin-6 Human genes 0.000 description 26
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 24
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 22
- 102000004388 Interleukin-4 Human genes 0.000 description 21
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000013642 negative control Substances 0.000 description 21
- 108010017324 STAT3 Transcription Factor Proteins 0.000 description 19
- 102100024040 Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Human genes 0.000 description 19
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 18
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 14
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 14
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 13
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 11
- 108010011005 STAT6 Transcription Factor Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 102100023980 Signal transducer and activator of transcription 6 Human genes 0.000 description 10
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 10
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000002965 ELISA Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 9
- QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicylcohexylcarbodiimide Chemical compound C1CCCCC1N=C=NC1CCCCC1 QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- UXDDRFCJKNROTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol 1,2-diacetate Chemical class CC(=O)OCC(CO)OC(C)=O UXDDRFCJKNROTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000012228 culture supernatant Substances 0.000 description 8
- LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I dipotassium trisodium dihydrogen phosphate hydrogen phosphate dichloride Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)[O-].[K+].P(=O)(O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[K+].[Cl-].[Na+] LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 8
- 239000012091 fetal bovine serum Substances 0.000 description 8
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 239000002953 phosphate buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000006144 Dulbecco’s modified Eagle's medium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229940098773 bovine serum albumin Drugs 0.000 description 6
- SDUQYLNIPVEERB-QPPQHZFASA-N gemcitabine Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@H]1C(F)(F)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 SDUQYLNIPVEERB-QPPQHZFASA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229960005277 gemcitabine Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 230000036737 immune function Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 229960000549 4-dimethylaminophenol Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000005089 Luciferase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 210000000440 neutrophil Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 5
- RZWZRACFZGVKFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N propanoyl chloride Chemical compound CCC(Cl)=O RZWZRACFZGVKFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
- SPEUIVXLLWOEMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COC(C)OC SPEUIVXLLWOEMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BWZVCCNYKMEVEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-Trimethylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=NC(C)=C1 BWZVCCNYKMEVEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 4
- GAKUNXBDVGLOFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N PLA Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(COC(C)=O)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCC GAKUNXBDVGLOFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000013592 cell lysate Substances 0.000 description 4
- JNGZXGGOCLZBFB-IVCQMTBJSA-N compound E Chemical compound N([C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(N(C)C2=CC=CC=C2C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1)=O)C(=O)CC1=CC(F)=CC(F)=C1 JNGZXGGOCLZBFB-IVCQMTBJSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000002540 macrophage Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 125000001501 propionyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 4
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- VRPJIFMKZZEXLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]acetic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)NCC(O)=O VRPJIFMKZZEXLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102000019034 Chemokines Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010012236 Chemokines Proteins 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000012292 cell migration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000037976 chronic inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037893 chronic inflammatory disorder Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000005645 linoleyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012089 stop solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013616 tea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoroacetic acid Substances OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JQCSUVJDBHJKNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxy-ethyl Chemical group C[CH]OC JQCSUVJDBHJKNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JVSFQJZRHXAUGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylpropanoyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(Cl)=O JVSFQJZRHXAUGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000029483 Acquired immunodeficiency Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 208000017667 Chronic Disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108060001084 Luciferase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006146 Roswell Park Memorial Institute medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 210000001744 T-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 244000299461 Theobroma cacao Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 235000014121 butter Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008004 cell lysis buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009918 complex formation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002314 glycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002865 immune cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000028993 immune response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000987 immune system Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000008975 immunomodulatory function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003018 immunosuppressive agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002054 inoculum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000002417 nutraceutical Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021436 nutraceutical agent Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 2
- FTVLMFQEYACZNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F FTVLMFQEYACZNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- AUHZEENZYGFFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-Me3C6H3 Natural products CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1 AUHZEENZYGFFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XVMSFILGAMDHEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(4-aminophenyl)sulfonylpyridin-3-amine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=N1 XVMSFILGAMDHEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000030090 Acute Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000008025 Alternanthera ficoidea Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010011485 Aspartame Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010003645 Atopy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- XIPFMBOWZXULIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)(C)C(N)=O Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(N)=O XIPFMBOWZXULIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007808 Cell invasion assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000282693 Cercopithecidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010012289 Dementia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Elaidinsaeure-aethylester Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004386 Erythritol Substances 0.000 description 1
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erythritol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 1
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010061598 Immunodeficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010021450 Immunodeficiency congenital Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000029462 Immunodeficiency disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010062016 Immunosuppression Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N Linoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000032376 Lung infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006142 Luria-Bertani Agar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006137 Luria-Bertani broth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010025323 Lymphomas Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101000574441 Mus musculus Alkaline phosphatase, germ cell type Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001002703 Mus musculus Interleukin-4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001076414 Mus musculus Interleukin-6 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002230 Pectic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000031951 Primary immunodeficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000012980 RPMI-1640 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000555745 Sciuridae Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010054979 Secondary immunodeficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010040047 Sepsis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000228451 Stevia rebaudiana Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005764 Theobroma cacao ssp. cacao Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005767 Theobroma cacao ssp. sphaerocarpum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylitol Natural products OCCC(O)C(O)C(O)CCO TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000013334 alcoholic beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000172 allergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010003246 arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000605 aspartame Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010357 aspartame Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N aspartame Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)OC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003438 aspartame Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001363 autoimmune Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003719 b-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N beta-maltose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010322 bone marrow transplantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000008429 bread Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000001046 cacaotero Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BQRGNLJZBFXNCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcein am Chemical compound O1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C21C1=CC(CN(CC(=O)OCOC(C)=O)CC(=O)OCOC(C)=O)=C(OC(C)=O)C=C1OC1=C2C=C(CN(CC(=O)OCOC(C)=O)CC(=O)OCOC(=O)C)C(OC(C)=O)=C1 BQRGNLJZBFXNCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000014171 carbonated beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006143 cell culture medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005779 cell damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000037887 cell injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006041 cell recruitment Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019219 chocolate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001332 colony forming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008504 concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015872 dietary supplement Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012470 diluted sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002016 disaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019414 erythritol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N erythritol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940009714 erythritol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N ethyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093471 ethyl oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005417 food ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001415 gene therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 235000015243 ice cream Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007813 immunodeficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001506 immunosuppresive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003444 immunosuppressant agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125721 immunosuppressive agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000028709 inflammatory response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- VMPHSYLJUKZBJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lauric acid triglyceride Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC VMPHSYLJUKZBJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020778 linoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N linoleic acid Natural products CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006193 liquid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960003511 macrogol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010172 mouse model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021096 natural sweeteners Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012149 noodles Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- LCLHHZYHLXDRQG-ZNKJPWOQSA-N pectic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H]1OC1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](OC2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O2)C(O)=O)O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 LCLHHZYHLXDRQG-ZNKJPWOQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000013550 pizza Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010318 polygalacturonic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- HELXLJCILKEWJH-NCGAPWICSA-N rebaudioside A Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]([C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)O[C@]12C(=C)C[C@@]3(C1)CC[C@@H]1[C@@](C)(CCC[C@]1([C@@H]3CC2)C)C(=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O HELXLJCILKEWJH-NCGAPWICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019204 saccharin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940081974 saccharin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000901 saccharin and its Na,K and Ca salt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013580 sausages Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N schardinger α-dextrin Chemical compound O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013207 serial dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011888 snacks Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002920 sorbitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- GFYHSKONPJXCDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N sym-collidine Natural products CC1=CN=C(C)C(C)=C1 GFYHSKONPJXCDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011534 wash buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/21—Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates
- A61K31/215—Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids
- A61K31/22—Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids of acyclic acids, e.g. pravastatin
- A61K31/23—Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids of acyclic acids, e.g. pravastatin of acids having a carboxyl group bound to a chain of seven or more carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C41/00—Preparation of ethers; Preparation of compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C41/01—Preparation of ethers
- C07C41/09—Preparation of ethers by dehydration of compounds containing hydroxy groups
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/115—Fatty acids or derivatives thereof; Fats or oils
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/21—Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates
- A61K31/215—Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids
- A61K31/22—Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids of acyclic acids, e.g. pravastatin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/02—Immunomodulators
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C67/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
- C07C67/08—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by reacting carboxylic acids or symmetrical anhydrides with the hydroxy or O-metal group of organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C67/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
- C07C67/14—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters from carboxylic acid halides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C67/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
- C07C67/24—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by reacting carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof with a carbon-to-oxygen ether bond, e.g. acetal, tetrahydrofuran
- C07C67/26—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by reacting carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof with a carbon-to-oxygen ether bond, e.g. acetal, tetrahydrofuran with an oxirane ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C67/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
- C07C67/28—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by modifying the hydroxylic moiety of the ester, such modification not being an introduction of an ester group
- C07C67/29—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by modifying the hydroxylic moiety of the ester, such modification not being an introduction of an ester group by introduction of oxygen-containing functional groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C67/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
- C07C67/30—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by modifying the acid moiety of the ester, such modification not being an introduction of an ester group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C69/00—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
- C07C69/02—Esters of acyclic saturated monocarboxylic acids having the carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom or to hydrogen
- C07C69/22—Esters of acyclic saturated monocarboxylic acids having the carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom or to hydrogen having three or more carbon atoms in the acid moiety
- C07C69/30—Esters of acyclic saturated monocarboxylic acids having the carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom or to hydrogen having three or more carbon atoms in the acid moiety esterified with trihydroxylic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C69/00—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
- C07C69/52—Esters of acyclic unsaturated carboxylic acids having the esterified carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom
- C07C69/587—Monocarboxylic acid esters having at least two carbon-to-carbon double bonds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2200/00—Function of food ingredients
- A23V2200/30—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health
- A23V2200/324—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health having an effect on the immune system
Definitions
- the present invention relates to 1,2-diacylglycerol compounds, and more particularly, to inhibit the overexpression of chemokine CXCL8 associated with the movement of various inflammatory cytokines such as IL-4, IL-6 or inflammatory cells, inflammation
- the present invention relates to novel 1,2-diacylglycerol compounds useful for ameliorating, preventing or treating related diseases, methods for their preparation, and immunomodulators containing the same as active ingredients.
- Immunity protects the living body from various pathogens.
- Immunodeficiency is the occurrence of defects in some components of the immune system. As a result, the immune response does not occur against many types of antigens.
- the immune deficiency is largely divided into congenital or primary immunodeficiency and acquired or secondary immunodeficiency.
- Innate immune deficiency is immune to immune cells such as B cells and T cells, and is a therapeutic method that can only be used for treatments such as gene therapy, antibody injection, and bone marrow transplantation.
- acquired immunodeficiency can improve the immune deficiency state by enhancing the function of the immune component because the immune component itself is present but an abnormality occurs in the immune response process caused by them.
- the compound represented by the formula (1) is a cell damage caused by autoimmune action such as arthritis, atopy, dementia, sepsis, as well as prevention and treatment of diseases caused by various functions of the immune system, various cancers, autoimmune diseases It is known to have efficacy in suppression, prevention and treatment.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide novel 1,2-diacylglycerol compounds having an immunomodulatory function similar to that of 1-palmitoyl-2-linoleoyl-3-acetylglycerol (EC-18), which is a conventional immunomodulatory substance; It is to provide a manufacturing method.
- EC-18 1-palmitoyl-2-linoleoyl-3-acetylglycerol
- the present invention provides a 1,2-diacylglycerol compound represented by the following formula (2).
- R 1 is a fatty acid group having 8 to 18 carbon atoms
- R 3 is a fatty acid group having 4 to 18 carbon atoms
- R 2 is an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms
- R4 is an aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbon group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms
- ego Represents a coupling part.
- the present invention provides an immunomodulator and a health functional food composition for immunomodulation comprising the 1,2-diacylglycerol compound represented by Formula 2 as an active ingredient.
- the present invention provides an immunomodulation method comprising the step of administering an immunomodulatory agent comprising a 1,2-diacylglycerol compound represented by Formula 2 as an active ingredient to a non-human individual.
- novel 1,2-diacylglycerol compounds according to the present invention have an immunomodulatory function similar to 1-palmitoyl-2-linoleoyl-3-acetylglycerol (EC-18), which is a conventional immunomodulatory substance,
- EC-18 1-palmitoyl-2-linoleoyl-3-acetylglycerol
- IL-4, IL-6, IL-8 By inhibiting the overexpression of various inflammatory cytokines such as IL-4, IL-6, IL-8, it can be usefully used for the improvement, prevention or treatment of inflammation-related diseases.
- 1 and 2 are graphs showing the effect of reducing IL-6 secretion of the glycerol derivative compounds of the prior art and the present invention.
- 3 and 4 are graphs showing the effect of reducing the STAT3 activity of the glycerol derivative compounds of the prior art and the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a graph showing the effect of reducing the migration of glycerol derivative compounds of the conventional and the present invention HL-60 cell line.
- FIG. 7 and 8 are graphs and photographs showing the results of the infection inhibition experiment of bacterial pulmonary infection animal model of the glycerol derivative compound of the present invention.
- 9 and 10 are graphs showing the effect of reducing the STAT6 activity of the glycerol derivative compounds of the prior art and the present invention.
- 11 and 12 are graphs showing the effect of reducing IL-4 secretion of the glycerol derivative compounds of the prior art and the present invention.
- the present invention provides a novel 1,2-diacylglycerol compound represented by the following formula (2).
- R 1 is a fatty acid group having 8 to 18 carbon atoms
- R 3 is a fatty acid group having 4 to 18 carbon atoms
- R 2 is an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms
- R4 is an aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbon group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms
- the fatty acid group refers to an acyl group in which a hydroxyl group (-OH) is removed from a chain or branched and saturated or unsaturated fatty acid.
- R1 may be a fatty acid group having 8 to 16 carbon atoms, for example, octanoyl, lauroyl, decanoyl, palmitoyl, Palmitoyl, etc.
- R3 May be butyryl, 2-Methylbutyryl, Pivaloyl, Linoleoyl, and the like.
- R 2 may be a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group or an isopropyl group.
- R 4 may be a chain, branched or cyclic and saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms or an aromatic group having 6 to 8 carbon atoms.
- the cyclic saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group may be a cyclopropyl group, a cyclohexyl group, and the like, and the aromatic group may be a phenyl group.
- 1,2-diacylglycerol compound represented by the formula (2) is a racemic or optically active.
- Preferred examples of the 1,2-diacylglycerol compound represented by Formula 2 include a compound in which R 1 in Formula 2 is palmitoyl, R 2 is 2-methylbutyryl, and R 3 is linoleoyl (hereinafter, EC-A20) or A compound (hereinafter EC-A21) in which R1 is palmitoyl, R2 is isopropyl and R3 is linoleoyl can be exemplified.
- the 1,2-diacylglycerol compound represented by Chemical Formula 2 may be glycidyl chloride (Clycidyl chloride, C 3 H 5 ClO, molecular weight: 92.52) or solketal, C 6 H 12 O 3 , molecular weight: 132.16 It can be prepared using as a starting material. Synthesis using glycidyl chloride as starting material can be carried out according to the following schemes 1-3.
- the 1,2-diacylglycerol compound of the present invention is similar to the monoacetyldiacylglycerol derivative (EC-18) represented by the formula (1), which is conventionally effective in various acute and chronic inflammatory diseases as an immunomodulatory and anticancer agent. It can be used as an immunomodulator by regulating the expression of inflammatory cytokines of the corresponding macrophages early in human infection. Specifically, the 1,2-diacylglycerol compound of the present invention can inhibit the overexpression of the inflammatory cytokine IL-6 and reduce the STAT3 activity, which is an IL-6 expression regulator, and thus, various sudden chronic inflammatory diseases and It can be used as an agent for improving, preventing and treating diseases related to immune diseases.
- the monoacetyldiacylglycerol derivative (EC-18) represented by the formula (1) which is conventionally effective in various acute and chronic inflammatory diseases as an immunomodulatory and anticancer agent. It can be used as an immunomodulator by regulating the expression of inflammatory cytok
- the 1,2-diacylglycerol compound of the present invention the expression of IL-4 expressed in T hepler 2 type (Th2) T cells that affect various allergic and autoimmune diseases and cancer microenvironment It is effective in reducing and reducing STAT6 activity, which is an expression regulator of these cytokines, and can be used as a prophylactic and therapeutic agent for Th2-related chronic diseases and cancer.
- the 1,2-diacylglycerol compound of the present invention regulates and decreases the expression of CXCL8 (IL-8) and eventually reduces excessive neutrophil migration, thereby preventing infection in animal models of acute bronchial acute infection.
- the 1,2-diacylglycerol compounds of the present invention inhibit the overexpression of one or more inflammatory cytokines selected from the group consisting of IL-4, IL-6 and CXCL8 (IL-8), thereby improving inflammation related diseases. It can be usefully used for prevention or treatment.
- immune-related diseases examples include various bacterial and viral infectious diseases, acute inflammatory lung diseases, pneumonia, autoimmune diseases, allergic diseases, Cancer and the like can be exemplified.
- prevention refers to any action that inhibits overexpression of immunity by administration of the compound
- treatment refers to any action by which the compound improves or advantageously changes the symptoms caused by an immune-related disease. do.
- the 1,2-diacylglycerol compound of the present invention is used alone as an immunomodulator without mixing with other substances, or as a immunomodulator in the form of a pharmaceutical composition comprising the 1,2-diacylglycerol compound as an active ingredient.
- a pharmaceutical composition comprising the 1,2-diacylglycerol compound as an active ingredient.
- it may include suitable carriers, excipients or diluents commonly used in the preparation of pharmaceutical compositions.
- the content of the 1,2- diacylglycerol compound included in the composition is not particularly limited, but may be included in 0.0001 to 100.0% by weight, specifically 0.001 to 95.0% by weight based on the total weight of the composition.
- the content of 1,2-diacylglycerol compound in the composition may be included in 0.01 to 50% by weight, more specifically 1 to 20% by weight.
- the content of 1,2-diacylglycerol compound in the composition may be included in 50 to 100% by weight, more specifically 50 to 95% by weight.
- the pharmaceutical composition is any one selected from the group consisting of tablets, pills, powders, granules, capsules, suspensions, liquid solutions, emulsions, syrups, sterile aqueous solutions, non-aqueous solvents, suspensions, emulsions, lyophilizers and suppositories. It can have a formulation of, and can be a variety of oral or parenteral formulations. When formulated, diluents or excipients such as fillers, extenders, binders, wetting agents, disintegrating agents, and surfactants are usually used.
- Solid form preparations for oral administration include tablets, pills, powders, granules, capsules, and the like, which form at least one excipient such as starch, calcium carbonate, sucrose or lactose (at least one compound). lactose) and gelatin. In addition to simple excipients, lubricants such as magnesium stearate, talc and the like are also used.
- Liquid preparations for oral administration include suspensions, solution solutions, emulsions, and syrups, and various excipients, such as wetting agents, sweeteners, fragrances, and preservatives, in addition to commonly used simple diluents such as water and liquid paraffin, may be included. have.
- Formulations for parenteral administration include sterile aqueous solutions, non-aqueous solvents, suspensions, emulsions, lyophilized preparations, suppositories.
- non-aqueous solvent and the suspension solvent propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, vegetable oils such as olive oil, injectable esters such as ethyl oleate, and the like can be used.
- base of the suppository witepsol, macrogol, tween 61, cacao butter, laurin butter, glycerogelatin and the like can be used.
- composition of the present invention may be administered in a pharmaceutically effective amount.
- pharmaceutically effective amount means an amount sufficient to treat a disease at a reasonable benefit / risk ratio applicable to medical treatment, and an effective dose level is determined by the type and severity, age, sex, disease of the individual. It may be determined according to the type, activity of the drug, sensitivity to the drug, time of administration, route of administration and rate of release, duration of treatment, factors including concurrently used drugs, and other factors well known in the medical field.
- the compositions of the present invention may be administered as individual therapeutic agents or in combination with other therapeutic agents and may be administered sequentially or simultaneously with conventional therapeutic agents. And single or multiple administrations.
- the preferred dosage of the composition of the present invention depends on the condition and weight of the patient, the extent of the disease, the form of the drug, the route of administration and the duration of time, and the suitable total daily dosage can be determined by the practitioner within the correct medical judgment. Generally, an amount of 0.001 to 1000 mg / kg, preferably 0.05 to 200 mg / kg, more preferably 0.1 to 100 mg / kg, may be administered once to several times daily.
- the compound or composition is not particularly limited as long as it is an object for the purpose of preventing immunosuppression, promoting immunity or treating an immune disease, and any individual may be applied.
- any individual such as non-human animals such as monkeys, dogs, cats, rabbits, marmots, rats, mice, cows, sheep, pigs, goats, humans, birds, and fish, and the mode of administration is in the art.
- Any conventional method may be used without limitation.
- it may be administered by oral, rectal or intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous, intrauterine dural or cerebrovascular injections.
- the present invention provides a dietary supplement for immunomodulation comprising a 1,2-diacylglycerol compound represented by the formula (1) as an active ingredient.
- a 1,2-diacylglycerol compound of the present invention may be included in the nutraceutical composition for the purpose of preventing immune overexpression, enhancing immune function, preventing or improving immune related diseases.
- the term "improvement" refers to any action by which the composition improves or benefits the symptoms of a suspected and onset individual of an immune related disease.
- the composition of the present invention When the composition of the present invention is used in a health functional food, the composition may be added as it is or used with other health functional foods or health functional food ingredients, and may be appropriately used according to a conventional method.
- the mixing amount of the active ingredient may be appropriately determined depending on the intended use.
- the composition of the present invention may be added in the amount of preferably 15 parts by weight or less, more preferably 10 parts by weight or less based on the raw material in the manufacture of food or beverage.
- the amount may be below the above range, and since there is no problem in terms of stability, the active ingredient may be used in an amount above the above range.
- health functional food may include the composition of the present invention
- specific examples include meat, sausage, bread, chocolate, candy, snacks, confectionery, pizza, ramen, other noodles, gums, and ice cream.
- Dairy products, various soups, beverages, tea, drinks, alcoholic beverages and vitamin complexes, etc. may include all of the health functional foods in the conventional sense, and may include foods used as feed for animals.
- the health functional food composition of the present invention when used in the form of a beverage, it may contain various sweetening agents, flavoring agents or natural carbohydrates, etc. as additional ingredients, as in the usual beverage.
- the natural carbohydrate may be glucose, monosaccharides such as fructose, maltose, disaccharides such as sucrose, polysaccharides such as dextrin, cyclodextrin, and sugar alcohols such as xylitol, sorbitol, erythritol.
- the ratio of the natural carbohydrate is not limited thereto, but may be preferably about 0.01 to 0.04 g, more preferably 0.02 to 0.03 g per 100 ml of the composition of the present invention.
- the sweetener may be a natural sweetener such as taumartin, stevia extract and a synthetic sweetener such as saccharin, aspartame.
- the nutraceutical composition of the present invention includes various nutrients, vitamins, electrolytes, flavors, coloring agents, pectic acid and salts thereof, alginic acid and salts thereof, organic acids, protective colloidal thickeners, pH regulators, stabilizers, preservatives, glycerin , Alcohols, carbonating agents used in carbonated drinks, and the like. Others may contain pulp for the production of natural fruit juices, fruit juice drinks and vegetable drinks.
- the present invention provides a method of immunomodulation or preventing or treating an immune related disease, comprising administering the pharmaceutical composition to a subject suspected of immune overexpression or an immune related disease.
- the subject of suspicion of immune overexpression or immune-related disease means all animals, including humans, who may or may develop an immune-related disease, and include a compound of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- the term "administration" refers to the introduction of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention to a subject suspected of an immune related disease by any suitable method, and the route of administration is directed to various oral or parenteral routes as long as the target tissue can be reached. It can be administered through.
- the method of treatment of the present invention may include administering a pharmaceutical composition comprising the 1,2-diacylglycerol compound of Formula 1 in a pharmaceutically effective amount.
- Suitable total daily doses may be determined by the practitioner within the correct medical judgment and are generally in amounts of 0.001 to 1000 mg / kg, preferably 0.05 to 200 mg / kg, more preferably 0.1 to 100 mg / The amount of kg may be administered once to several times daily.
- the specific therapeutically effective amount for a particular patient is determined by the specific composition, including the type and extent of the reaction to be achieved, whether or not other agents are used in some cases, the age, weight, general health of the patient, It is desirable to apply differently depending on various factors and similar factors well known in the medical field, including sex and diet, time of administration, route of administration and rate of composition, duration of treatment, drugs used with or co-specific with the specific composition.
- R1 palmitoyl
- R2 ethyl
- 4-dimethylaminopyridine 4-dimethylaminopyridine, DMAP, 0.1eq.
- Overnight was maintained at 25 ° C. 0.16 ml of purified water was added thereto, stirred for 2 hours, 14 ml of purified water was added thereto, and the layers were separated.
- reaction temperature is cooled to 18-19 ° C., propionyl chloride (0.3eq) dissolved in methylene chloride is added dropwise, the temperature is cooled to 13-15 ° C., propionyl chloride (0.5 eq) is added dropwise and then again The temperature was cooled to 5-10 ° C, propionyl chloride (0.5eq) was added dropwise and stirred for 1 hour.
- 20 ml of purified water was added at the same temperature, and 6 ml of c-HCl was added thereto to adjust the pH to 1-2.
- the layers were separated and the organic layer was concentrated by neutralization with K 2 CO 3 , MgSO 4 , and dehydration. Concentrate with hexane to remove residual methylene chloride.
- Step B N- (t-butoxycarbo Nyl) glycine (N- (tert-Butoxycarbonyl) glycine, Boc-glycine, 1.2eq.), DCC (N, N'-Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, 1.2eq.) And DMAP (0.2eq.) Were added at 25 ° C and 18 hours Stirred. After the reaction was completed, the mixture was filtered and extracted three times with purified water and brine solution.
- RAW264.7 cells which are mouse macrophage cells
- DMEM Dulbecco Modified Eagle Medium, Hyclone, Thermo Scientific
- LPS lipopolysaccaride
- the compounds of A15, A17, A18, A19, A20, A21, A22, A57, and A70-1 reduce the secretion of IL-6 cytokine by 30% to 80% in RAW264.7 cells.
- Inhibited IL-6 expression similarly or better than EC-18 (PLAG).
- HEK-Blue TM IL-6 cells were used to confirm STAT3 activity by expression of STAT3 induced secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase (SEAP).
- SEAP STAT3 induced secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase
- Incubated HEK-Blue TM IL-6 cells were cultured at 1 ⁇ 10 5 cells / well, treated with glycerol derivative compounds of the type shown in Table 4 for 1 hour, and then IL-6 (5ng / ml) for STAT3 activity.
- the pGL4.47 [luc2P / SIE / Hygro] vector containing sis-Inducible Element binding to STAT3 was injected into RAW264.7 cells to confirm the STAT3 activity.
- RAW264.7 cells were incubated at a concentration of 1 ⁇ 10 5 cells / ml in DMEM (Hyclone, Thermo Scientific) medium with 10% Fetal Bovine Serum and maintained at 37 ° C. in a 5% CO 2 wet incubator. .
- the cultured RAW264.7 cells were inoculated in 48 well plates at 1 ⁇ 10 5 cells / well and stabilized for 18 hours.
- pGL4.47 [luc2P / SIE / Hygro] vector containing sis-Inducible Element was mixed with Attractene to induce complex formation at room temperature for 15 minutes.
- the complex was treated with cells and further cultured for 18 hours. After further incubation, each well was treated with a glycerol derivative compound of the type as shown in Table 5 for 1 hour, and then treated with LPS (1 ⁇ g / ml) for STAT3 activity and further incubated for 18 hours. After 18 hours, the culture supernatant per well was removed, and the remaining cells were lysed with Cell lysis buffer and cell lysate was recovered. 10 ⁇ l of the recovered cell lysate was mixed with 90 ⁇ l of luciferase reagent, and the fluorescence was checked using a luminometer. The results are shown in Table 5 and FIG. 4.
- THP-1 cells which are human macrophage cells
- RPMI Hyclone, Thermo Scientific
- THP-1 cells which are human macrophage cells
- the culture solution was treated with the glycerol derivative compounds of the type shown in Table 6 for 1 hour.
- Gemcitabine (2 ⁇ g / ml) was treated as a cell stimulator and further incubated for 24 hours.
- CXCL8 (IL-8) levels in the recovered supernatants were measured according to the manual provided in the human IL-8 ELISA set (BD Biosciences).
- IL-8 capture antibody antibody
- BSA Bovine Serum Albumin
- THP-1 cells which are human macrophage cells
- RPMI Hyclone, Thermo Scientific
- Fetal Bovine Serum a medium of RPMI (Hyclone, Thermo Scientific) supplemented with 10% Fetal Bovine Serum
- THP-1 cells which are human macrophage cells
- the incubated THP-1 cells were first inoculated into 12 well plates at 1 ⁇ 10 6 cells / ml and stabilized for 30 minutes, as shown in Table 7 below. It was treated with the same kind of glycerol derivative compound for 1 hour.
- HL-60 cells cultured in RPMI1640 medium containing 10% Fetal Bovine Serum were dispensed at 5 ⁇ 10 4 cells / chamber, and the THP-1 culture supernatant prepared in advance in the lower chamber. 150 ⁇ l each was added. After incubation for 24 hours, the upper chamber was removed and cells were attached to the bottom of the lower chamber by centrifuge and the supernatant was removed. After adding the cell dissociation / Calcein-AM solution and reacting for 1 hour, the value obtained using a fluorescence spectrometer was calculated by converting it into a cell number. Results of reduced migration of HL-60 cells are shown in Table 7 and FIG. 6.
- Bacterial bacterial infection mice models were purchased from Koatech Corporation (South Korea) 12-week-old Balb / c male mice and maintained in specific pathogen free facilities under moderate temperature and light cycles. Bacterial bacteria for inducing lung infection were incubated overnight at 37 ° C. in aeruginosa K (PAK), Psuedomonas, in LB broth or LB agar plates, and then centrifuged at 13,000 ⁇ g for 2 minutes. Isolation gave bacterial pellets.
- PAK aeruginosa K
- Psuedomonas Psuedomonas
- the bacterial pellet is then suspended in phosphate buffered saline (PBS), and the optical density of the serial dilutions is measured and plated onto agar plates to provide bacterial inoculations with a certain colony forming unit (CFU).
- CFU colony forming unit
- Four of the PAK-administered groups were orally administered 250 mg / kg of the compound of the present invention (EC_A21) and PBS was administered to the control group.
- BALF bronchial alveolar lavage fluid
- bacterial CFU in BALF rapidly increased at 4 hours after PAK administration.
- bacterial CFU in the washing solution was significantly lower than the PAK alone administration group at 4 hours. The results show that the glycerol derivative compounds of the present invention promote bacterial clearance early in infection in PAK infected mice.
- A549 cells were passaged at a concentration of 1 ⁇ 10 5 cells / ml and maintained at 37 ° C. in a 5% CO 2 wet incubator. The cultured A549 cells were inoculated in 48 well plates at 1 ⁇ 10 5 cells / well and stabilized for 18 hours. Then, the pGL4-STAT6 reporter vector containing the STAT6 binding promoter was mixed with Attractene to induce complex formation at room temperature for 15 minutes. The complex was treated with cells and further incubated for 24 hours.
- DMEM Hyclone, Thermo Scientific
- each well was treated with a glycerol derivative compound of the type as shown in Tables 9 and 10 for 1 hour, followed by 20 hours of IL-4 (2 ng / ml or 10 ng / ml) for STAT6 activity. Further incubation. After 20 hours, the culture supernatant was removed from each well, and the remaining cells were lysed with Cell lysis buffer, and cell lysate was recovered. 10 ⁇ l of the recovered cell lysate was mixed with 90 ⁇ l of luciferase reagent, and the degree of fluorescence was confirmed using a luminometer. The results are shown in Table 9, Table 10, FIG. 9 and FIG.
- EL-4 cells In DMEM (Hyclone, Thermo Scientific) medium supplemented with 10% Fetal Bovine Serum, EL-4 cells, mouse lymphoma cells, were passaged at a concentration of 1x10 5 cells / ml and wetted with 5% CO 2. It was kept at 37 ° C. in the incubator. After culturing EL-4 cells were inoculated in 48 well plates at 5 ⁇ 10 4 cells / mL for 30 minutes, and then treated with a glycerol derivative compound of the type shown in Tables 11 and 12 for 2 hours. After 2 hours, 0.5 ⁇ g / ml of PKC activator (p10, PMA) was treated as a cell stimulator and further incubated for 18 hours.
- PKC activator p10, PMA
- IL-4 levels in the recovered supernatants were measured according to the manual provided in Mouse IL-4 ELISA set (BD Biosciences). The day before ELISA, IL-4 capture antibody was diluted in phosphate buffered saline, coated on microwells, and stored overnight at 4 ° C. Each well was washed three times with buffer and then blocked with 2% Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) for 1 hour at room temperature.
- BSA Bovine Serum Albumin
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Communicable Diseases (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
실시예번호 | 화합물 | R1 group | R2 group | R3 group | 수율 (%) |
1 | EC-A14 | Palmitoyl | Ethyl | Linoleoyl | 22.03 |
2 | EC-A78 | Palmitoyl | Propionyl | Linoleoyl | 71.23 |
3 | EC-A16 | Palmitoyl | Benzoyl | Linoleoyl | 26.94 |
4 | EC-A57 | Palmitoyl | 2-Aminoacetyl | Linoleoyl | 52.51 |
5 | EC-A70-1 | Palmitoyl | 1-Methoxyethyl | Linoleoyl | 20.77 |
6 | EC-A13 | Palmitoyl | Methyl | Linoleoyl | 10.98 |
7 | EC-A15 | Palmitoyl | Propyl | Linoleoyl | 15.76 |
8 | EC-A17 | Palmitoyl | Butyryl | Linoleoyl | 24.07 |
9 | EC-A18 | Palmitoyl | Valeroyl | Linoleoyl | 68.97 |
10 | EC-A19 | Palmitoyl | Isobytyryl | Linoleoyl | 39.86 |
11 | EC-A20 | Palmitoyl | 2-Methylbutyryl | Linoleoyl | 62.58 |
12 | EC-A21 | Palmitoyl | Isopropyl | Linoleoyl | 16.32 |
13 | EC-A22 | Palmitoyl | Pivaloyl | Linoleoyl | 69.96 |
14 | EC-A79 | Palmitoyl | Cyclopropanecarbonyl | Linoleoyl | 25.13 |
15 | EC-A83 | Palmitoyl | Enanthic | Linoleoyl | 43.06 |
16 | EC-A84 | Palmitoyl | Pelargonyl | Linoleoyl | 30.89 |
17 | EC-A85 | Octanoyl | Butyryl | Linoleoyl | 69.64 |
18 | EC-A86 | Octanoyl | Valeroyl | Linoleoyl | 54.92 |
19 | EC-A87 | Octanoyl | Propionyl | Linoleoyl | 53.30 |
20 | EC-A88 | Octanoyl | Isobytyryl | Linoleoyl | 39.37 |
21 | EC-A89 | Octanoyl | Pivaloyl | Linoleoyl | 54.35 |
22 | EC-A91 | Lauroyl | Propionyl | Linoleoyl | 51.04 |
23 | EC-A92 | Lauroyl | Butyryl | Linoleoyl | 39.33 |
24 | EC-A93 | Lauroyl | Valeroyl | Linoleoyl | 59.19 |
25 | EC-A94 | Lauroyl | Isobytyryl | Linoleoyl | 61.10 |
26 | EC-A95 | Lauroyl | Pivaloyl | Linoleoyl | 53.58 |
27 | EC-A96 | Lauroyl | 2-Methylbutyryl | Linoleoyl | 63.86 |
28 | EC-A97 | Decanoyl | Propionyl | Linoleoyl | 52.10 |
29 | EC-A98 | Decanoyl | Butyryl | Linoleoyl | 41.27 |
30 | EC-A99 | Decanoyl | Valeroyl | Linoleoyl | 49.25 |
31 | EC-A100 | Decanoyl | Isobytyryl | Linoleoyl | 63.79 |
32 | EC-A101 | Decanoyl | Pivaloyl | Linoleoyl | 58.21 |
33 | EC-A102 | Decanoyl | 2-Methylbutyryl | Linoleoyl | 64.92 |
실험 | 시료 | 농도(㎍/㎖) | IL-6 농도 (㎍/㎕, 평균 ± 편차) |
1 | 음성대조군 | 0 | 0.045 ± 0.001 |
2 | DMSO | 0 | 0.045 ± 0.004 |
3 | LPS | 1 | 0.262 ± 0.008 |
4 | EC-18 | 100 | 0.194 ± 0.011 |
5 | EC_A13 | 100 | 0.266 ± 0.024 |
6 | EC_A14 | 100 | 0.277 ± 0.002 |
7 | EC_A15 | 100 | 0.125 ± 0.003 |
8 | EC_A16 | 100 | 0.238 ± 0.008 |
9 | EC_A17 | 100 | 0.154 ± 0.001 |
10 | EC_A18 | 100 | 0.147 ± 0.003 |
11 | EC_A19 | 100 | 0.204 ± 0.014 |
12 | EC_A20 | 100 | 0.055 ± 0.001 |
13 | EC_A21 | 100 | 0.176 ± 0.002 |
14 | EC_A22 | 100 | 0.174 ± 0.011 |
15 | EC_A57 | 100 | 0.120 ± 0.002 |
16 | EC_A70-1 | 100 | 0.144 ± 0.028 |
실험 | 시료 | 농도(㎍/㎖) | IL-6 농도 (pg/㎕, 평균 ± 편차) |
1 | 음성대조군 | 0 | 0.073 ± 0.001 |
2 | DMSO | 0 | 0.071 ± 0.000 |
3 | LPS | 1 | 0.738 ± 0.057 |
4 | EC-18 | 100 | 0.491 ± 0.063 |
5 | EC_A78 | 100 | 0.708 ± 0.086 |
6 | EC_A79 | 100 | 0.652 ± 0.145 |
7 | EC_A83 | 100 | 0.658 ± 0.070 |
8 | EC_A84 | 100 | 0.799 ± 0.025 |
9 | EC_A85 | 100 | 0.741 ± 0.071 |
10 | EC_A86 | 100 | 0.796 ± 0.045 |
11 | EC_A87 | 100 | 0.705 ± 0.158 |
12 | EC_A88 | 100 | 0.792 ± 0.086 |
13 | EC_A89 | 100 | 0.736 ± 0.097 |
14 | EC_A91 | 100 | 0.752 ± 0.068 |
15 | EC_A92 | 100 | 0.800 ± 0.038 |
16 | EC_A93 | 100 | 0.765 ± 0.055 |
17 | EC_A94 | 100 | 0.702 ± 0.079 |
18 | EC_A95 | 100 | 0.777 ± 0.020 |
19 | EC_A96 | 100 | 0.788 ± 0.006 |
20 | EC_A97 | 100 | 0.745 ± 0.015 |
21 | EC_A98 | 100 | 0.619 ± 0.036 |
22 | EC_A99 | 100 | 0.666 ± 0.075 |
23 | EC_A100 | 100 | 0.749 ± 0.054 |
24 | EC_A101 | 100 | 0.645 ± 0.057 |
25 | EC_A102 | 100 | 0.738 ± 0.070 |
실험 | 시료 | 농도(㎍/㎖) | STAT3 activity_SEAP expression (%) (평균 ± 편차) |
1 | 음성대조군 | 0 | 100 |
2 | IL-6 | 5 ng/ml | 228.8 ± 17.0 |
3 | EC_18 | 100 | 173.0 ± 7.9 |
4 | EC_A13 | 100 | 167.2 ± 8.4 |
5 | EC_A14 | 100 | 185.0 ± 30.0 |
6 | EC_A15 | 100 | 232.0 ± 50.4 |
7 | EC_A16 | 100 | 171.1 ± 17.5 |
8 | EC_A17 | 100 | 185.4 ± 19.3 |
9 | EC_A18 | 100 | 166.2 ± 29.6 |
10 | EC_A19 | 100 | 162.9 ± 33.2 |
11 | EC_A20 | 100 | 196.7 ± 35.1 |
12 | EC_A21 | 100 | 224.1 ± 22.4 |
13 | EC_A22 | 100 | 169.5 ± 10.5 |
14 | EC_A57 | 100 | 243.0 ± 29.5 |
15 | EC_A70-1 | 100 | 259.5 ± 28.4 |
시료 | 농도(㎍/㎖) | STAT3 activity_Luciferase activity (평균 ± 편차) | |
1 | 음성대조군 | 0 | 405.7 ± 81.6 |
2 | DMSO | 372.7 ±25.1 | |
3 | LPS | 1 | 879 ± 292.7 |
4 | EC-18 | 100 | 491.5 ± 41.7 |
5 | EC_A78 | 100 | 912.5 ± 214.2 |
6 | EC_A79 | 100 | 1183.5 ± 51.6 |
7 | EC_A83 | 100 | 510.2 ± 27.2 |
8 | EC_A84 | 100 | 780 ± 27.5 |
9 | EC_A85 | 100 | 1126.7 ± 32.1 |
10 | EC_A86 | 100 | 866.2 ± 15.2 |
11 | EC_A87 | 100 | 1312 ± 34.6 |
12 | EC_A88 | 100 | 1171.5 ± 146.3 |
13 | EC_A89 | 100 | 1087.7 ± 257.7 |
14 | EC_A91 | 100 | 746.5 ± 26.1 |
15 | EC_A92 | 100 | 820 ± 448.3 |
16 | EC_A93 | 100 | 536.2 ± 222.3 |
17 | EC_A94 | 100 | 640 ± 275.7 |
18 | EC_A95 | 100 | 663 ± 61.5 |
19 | EC_A96 | 100 | 1136.7 ± 63.9 |
20 | EC_A97 | 100 | 573.2 ± 146.7 |
21 | EC_A98 | 100 | 370.7 ± 35.0 |
22 | EC_A99 | 100 | 353.2 ± 83.0 |
23 | EC_A100 | 100 | 572.2 ± 60.4 |
24 | EC_A101 | 100 | 581.7 ± 8.1 |
25 | EC_A102 | 100 | 602 ± 11.3 |
실험 | 시료 | 농도(㎍/㎖) | CXCL8 [IL-8] concentration (pg/㎕, 평균 ± 편차) |
1 | 음성대조군 | 0 | 7.9 ± 0.0 |
2 | Gemcitabine | 2 | 104.6 ± 1.5 |
3 | EC_18 | 100 | 79.6 ± 6.0 |
4 | EC_A13 | 100 | 96.6 ± 0.2 |
5 | EC_A15 | 100 | 73.8 ± 0.0 |
6 | EC_A16 | 100 | 135.1 ± 2.3 |
7 | EC_A17 | 100 | 110 ± 0.2 |
8 | EC_A18 | 100 | 84.0 ± 1.8 |
9 | EC_A19 | 100 | 277.9 ± 3.1 |
10 | EC_A21 | 100 | 86.2 ± 0.7 |
11 | EC_A22 | 100 | 105.3 ± 3.6 |
12 | EC_A43 | 100 | 100.7 ± 0.7 |
13 | EC_A70-1 | 100 | 200.1 ± 1.0 |
14 | EC_A78 | 100 | 108.5 ± 4.9 |
15 | EC_A79 | 100 | 108.7 ± 8.3 |
16 | EC_A83 | 100 | 107.7 ± 3.9 |
17 | EC_A84 | 100 | 110.5 ± 6.8 |
18 | EC_A85 | 100 | 94.4 ± 3.4 |
19 | EC_A86 | 100 | 99.2 ± 4.9 |
20 | EC_A87 | 100 | 134.4 ± 10.7 |
21 | EC_A88 | 100 | 91.4 ± 3.4 |
22 | EC_A89 | 100 | 123.1 ± 0.0 |
23 | EC_A91 | 100 | 96.1 ±3.6 |
24 | EC_A92 | 100 | 105.1 ± 0.2 |
25 | EC_A93 | 100 | 110.9 ± 0.0 |
26 | EC_A96 | 100 | 103.7 ± 5.4 |
27 | EC_A97 | 100 | 96.2 ±0.2 |
28 | EC_A98 | 100 | 105 ± 2.0 |
29 | EC_A99 | 100 | 102.0 ± 19.3 |
30 | EC_A100 | 100 | 115.1 ± 3.9 |
31 | EC_A101 | 100 | 118.1 ± 2.8 |
32 | EC_A102 | 100 | 102.5 ± 4.4 |
실험 | 시료 | 농도(㎍/㎖) | Transwell을 통하여 이동한 HL-60 세포수 (Cell Number) |
1 | 음성대조군 | 0 | 2582.6 |
2 | Gemcitabine | 2 | 5022.9 |
3 | EC_18 | 100 | 2697.2 |
4 | EC_A13 | 100 | 8679.7 |
5 | EC_A15 | 100 | 28884.8 |
6 | EC_A16 | 100 | 26348.9 |
7 | EC_A17 | 100 | 30692.8 |
8 | EC_A18 | 100 | 9891.6 |
9 | EC_A19 | 100 | 14882.8 |
10 | EC_A21 | 100 | 1986.3 |
11 | EC_A22 | 100 | 1181.1 |
12 | EC_A43 | 100 | 6189.2 |
13 | EC_A70-1 | 100 | 4047.1 |
14 | EC_A78 | 100 | 23396.6 |
15 | EC_A79 | 100 | 12527.5 |
16 | EC_A83 | 100 | 7316.6 |
17 | EC_A84 | 100 | 2197.8 |
18 | EC_A85 | 100 | 7687.7 |
19 | EC_A86 | 100 | 18542.0 |
21 | EC_A87 | 100 | 7198.0 |
22 | EC_A88 | 100 | 17552.5 |
23 | EC_A89 | 100 | 6969.9 |
24 | EC_A91 | 100 | 9429.8 |
25 | EC_A92 | 100 | 2891.6 |
26 | EC_A93 | 100 | 6828.6 |
27 | EC_A96 | 100 | 15110.8 |
28 | EC_A97 | 100 | 7440.6 |
29 | EC_A98 | 100 | 11056.8 |
30 | EC_A99 | 100 | 7164.9 |
31 | EC_A100 | 100 | 8947.2 |
32 | EC_A101 | 100 | 4848.9 |
33 | EC_A102 | 100 | 8091.5 |
실험 No. | 음성대조군 | PAK 감염군 (103 CFU/㎖) | PAK + 글리세롤 유도체 A21 처리군 (103 CFU/㎖) |
1 | 0 | 112.0 | 19.0 |
2 | 0 | 246.0 | 20.0 |
3 | 0 | 220.0 | 14.0 |
4 | 0 | 60.0 | 8.0 |
평균 ± 편차 | 0 | 160.0 ± 88.0 | 14.0 ± 6.0 |
실험 | 시료 | 농도(㎍/㎖) | STAT6 activity_Luciferase activity (평균 ± 편차) |
1 | 음성대조군 | 0 | 8.5 ± 1.2 |
2 | IL-4 | 2 | 982.0 ± 38.7 |
3 | EC_18 | 100 | 462.5 ± 161.7 |
4 | EC_A13 | 100 | 1150.2 ± 44.9 |
5 | EC_A14 | 100 | 539.2 ± 40.3 |
6 | EC_A15 | 100 | 707.5 ± 51.3 |
7 | EC_A16 | 100 | 964.5 ± 170.3 |
8 | EC_A17 | 100 | 476.2 ± 113.4 |
9 | EC_A18 | 100 | 1189.2 ± 174.7 |
10 | EC_A19 | 100 | 898.7 ± 115.9 |
11 | EC_A20 | 100 | 609.5 ± 197.0 |
12 | EC_A21 | 100 | 880.0 ± 50.0 |
13 | EC_A22 | 100 | 645.5 ± 111.4 |
실험 | 시료 | 농도(㎍/㎖) | STAT6 activity_Luciferase activity (평균 ± 편차) |
1 | 음성대조군 | 0 | 11.5 ± 6.8 |
2 | IL-4 | 10 | 22846.2 ± 2157.3 |
3 | EC_18 | 100 | 18878.0 ± 500.8 |
4 | EC_A78 | 100 | 19208.7 ± 2129.6 |
5 | EC_A79 | 100 | 20037.7 ± 786.0 |
6 | EC_A83 | 100 | 18788.2 ± 2805.4 |
7 | EC_A85 | 100 | 19878.2 ± 4338.5 |
8 | EC_A86 | 100 | 18158.0 ± 3182.4 |
9 | EC_A87 | 100 | 17258.7 ± 3007.1 |
10 | EC_A88 | 100 | 17409.5 ± 1849.8 |
11 | EC_A89 | 100 | 18635.5 ± 846.4 |
12 | EC_A91 | 100 | 22036.0 ± 4089.4 |
13 | EC_A92 | 100 | 17237.2 ± 317.7 |
14 | EC_A93 | 100 | 15562.5 ± 900.7 |
15 | EC_A94 | 100 | 14677.5 ± 2168.7 |
16 | EC_A95 | 100 | 13649.0 ± 7369.3 |
17 | EC_A96 | 100 | 14593.2 ±2168.7 |
18 | EC_A97 | 100 | 16787.0 ± 4102.6 |
19 | EC_A98 | 100 | 14727.2 ± 129.2 |
20 | EC_A99 | 100 | 17407.0 ±1347.6 |
21 | EC_A100 | 100 | 14212.0 ± 1008.8 |
22 | EC_A101 | 100 | 19438.7 ± 580.2 |
23 | EC_A102 | 100 | 18719.2 ± 2558.5 |
실험 | 시료 | 농도(㎍/㎖) | IL-4 concentration (pg/㎕, 평균 ± 편차) |
1 | 음성대조군 | 0 | 1.5 ± 1.2 |
2 | PKC activator | 1 | 910.6 ± 25.7 |
3 | EC-18 | 100 | 662.4 ± 42.4 |
4 | EC_A20 | 100 | 194.2 ± 47.5 |
5 | EC_A21 | 100 | 488.8 ± 46.2 |
6 | EC_A57 | 100 | 745.6 ± 8.35 |
7 | EC_A70-1 | 100 | 865.6 ± 127.9 |
실험 | 시료 | 농도(㎍/㎖) | IL-4 concentration(pg/㎕, 평균 ± 편차) |
1 | 음성대조군 | 0 | -12.5 ± 3.2 |
2 | PKC activator | 1 | 628.8 ± 0.0 |
3 | EC-18 | 100 | 429.2 ± 7.0 |
4 | EC_A78 | 100 | 557 ± 11.5 |
5 | EC_A79 | 100 | 527 ± 17.9 |
7 | EC_A83 | 100 | 637.9 ± 14.1 |
8 | EC_A84 | 100 | 615.6 ± 25.0 |
9 | EC_A85 | 100 | 485.1 ± 19.2 |
10 | EC_A86 | 100 | 476.0 ± 2.5 |
11 | EC_A87 | 100 | 511.0 ± 0.6 |
12 | EC_A88 | 100 | 654.7 ± 0.6 |
13 | EC_A89 | 100 | 620.1 ± 22.4 |
14 | EC_A91 | 100 | 446.0 ± 16.7 |
15 | EC_A92 | 100 | 498.3 ±45.6 |
16 | EC_A93 | 100 | 507.9 ± 3.85 |
17 | EC_A94 | 100 | 523.8 ± 62.3 |
18 | EC_A95 | 100 | 680.1 ± 12.2 |
19 | EC_A96 | 100 | 582.9 ± 17.3 |
20 | EC_A97 | 100 | 541.5 ± 20.5 |
21 | EC_A98 | 100 | 584.2 ± 50.1 |
22 | EC_A99 | 100 | 553.3 ± 39.8 |
23 | EC_A100 | 100 | 539.7 ± 6.4 |
24 | EC_A101 | 100 | 634.7 ± 3.21 |
25 | EC_A102 | 100 | 775.1 ± 11.5 |
Claims (11)
- 제1항에 있어서, R1은 옥타노일(octanoyl), 라우로일(lauroyl), 데카노일(Decanoyl) 또는 팔미토일(Palmitoyl)이며, R3은 부티릴(butyryl), 2-메틸부티릴(2-Methylbutyryl), 피발로일(Pivaloyl), 또는 리놀레오일(Linoleoyl)이며, R2는 메틸기, 에틸기, 프로필기 또는 이소프로필기인 것인, 1,2-디아실글리세롤 화합물.
- 하기 반응식 1에 나타낸 바와 같이, 글리시딜 클로라이드와 지방산(R1-OH, R1은 탄소수 8 내지 18의 지방산기이다)을 반응시켜, 화합물 A를 얻는 단계,[반응식 1]하기 반응식 2에 나타낸 바와 같이, 화합물 A와 R2-OH (R2는 탄소수 1 내지 3의 알킬기, (R4는 탄소수 2 내지 8의 지방족 또는 방향족 탄화수소기), 또는 이고, 는 결합부를 나타낸다)를 반응시켜, 화합물 B를 얻는 단계,[반응식 2]하기 반응식 3에 나타낸 바와 같이, 화합물 B와 지방산(R3-OH, R3은 탄소수 4 내지 18의 지방산기이다)을 반응시키는 단계,[반응식 3]를 포함하는 1,2-디아실글리세롤 화합물의 제조 방법.
- 하기 반응식 4에 나타낸 바와 같이, 솔케탈과 지방산(R1-OH, R1은 탄소수 8 내지 18의 지방산기이다)을 반응시켜, 화합물 C를 얻고, 화합물 C를 가수분해 반응시켜, 화합물 D를 얻는 단계,[반응식 4]하기 반응식 5에 나타낸 바와 같이, 화합물 D와 R2-OH (R2는 탄소수 1 내지 3의 알킬기, (R4는 탄소수 2 내지 8의 지방족 또는 방향족 탄화수소기), 또는 이고, 는 결합부를 나타낸다)를 반응시켜, 화합물 B를 얻는 단계,[반응식 5]하기 반응식 3에 나타낸 바와 같이, 화합물 B와 지방산(R3-OH, R3은 탄소수 4 내지 18의 지방산기이다)을 반응시키는 단계,[반응식 3]를 포함하는 1,2-디아실글리세롤 화합물의 제조 방법.
- 제6항에 있어서, 상기 1,2-디아실글리세롤 화합물은 IL-4, IL-6 및 CXCL8 (IL-8)로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 염증 사이토카인의 과발현을 억제하는 것인, 면역조절제.
- 제6항에 있어서, 상기 1,2-디아실글리세롤 화합물은 박테리아 또는 바이러스 감염 질환, 급ㅇ만성 염증 폐질환, 폐렴, 자가면역질환, 알러지 질환 및 암으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 면역 질환을 예방 또는 치료하는 것인, 면역조절제.
- 제6항에 있어서, 상기 1,2-디아실글리세롤 화합물의 함량은 0.0001 내지 100.0 중량%인 것인 면역조절제.
- 제6항 내지 제9항 중 어느 한 항의 면역조절제를 비인간 개체에 투여하는 단계를 포함하는 면역 조절 방법.
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2020549758A JP7162676B2 (ja) | 2018-03-26 | 2019-03-25 | 1,2-ジアシルグリセロール化合物、その製造方法及びこれを有効成分として含有する免疫調節剤 |
US16/978,873 US20210002197A1 (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2019-03-25 | 1,2-diacylglycerol compound, preparation method therefor, and immunomodulator containing same as active ingredient |
EP19774283.6A EP3750867B1 (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2019-03-25 | 1,2-diacylglycerol compound, preparation method therefor, and immunomodulator containing same as active ingredient |
CN201980022216.9A CN111902389B (zh) | 2018-03-26 | 2019-03-25 | 1,2-二酰基甘油化合物、其制备方法和含有其作为活性成分的免疫调节剂 |
ES19774283T ES2962783T3 (es) | 2018-03-26 | 2019-03-25 | Compuesto de 1,2-diacilglicerol, método de preparación del mismo e inmunomodulador que lo contiene como ingrediente activo |
CA3094947A CA3094947A1 (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2019-03-25 | 1,2-diacylglycerol compound, preparation method therefor, and immunomodulator containing same as active ingredient |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2018-0034537 | 2018-03-26 | ||
KR1020180034537A KR102054401B1 (ko) | 2018-03-26 | 2018-03-26 | 1,2-디아실글리세롤 화합물, 그 제조방법 및 이를 유효성분으로 함유하는 면역조절제 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2019190137A1 true WO2019190137A1 (ko) | 2019-10-03 |
Family
ID=68062326
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/KR2019/003437 WO2019190137A1 (ko) | 2018-03-26 | 2019-03-25 | 1,2-디아실글리세롤 화합물, 그 제조방법 및 이를 유효성분으로 함유하는 면역조절제 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20210002197A1 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP3750867B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP7162676B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR102054401B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN111902389B (ko) |
CA (1) | CA3094947A1 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2962783T3 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2019190137A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20220339135A1 (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2022-10-27 | Enzychem Lifesciences Corporation | Compositions and methods for modulating an inflammatory response |
WO2023250197A2 (en) * | 2022-06-23 | 2023-12-28 | Turn Biotechnologies, Inc. | Lipid structures and compositions comprising same |
US20240189235A1 (en) * | 2022-11-08 | 2024-06-13 | Mello Biotech Taiwan Co., Ltd. | Cationic lipids and uses thereof |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20030096323A (ko) * | 2001-04-18 | 2003-12-24 | 프로메틱 바이오사이언시즈 인코포레이티드 | 호중구 생존 및 활성화 인자로서의 중쇄 지방산,글리세리드 및 유사체 |
KR20060047447A (ko) | 2004-04-24 | 2006-05-18 | 김상희 | 모노아세틸디아실글리세롤류 화합물을 유효성분으로함유하는 면역조절제, 항암제 및 건강식품 |
JP2007502805A (ja) * | 2003-08-18 | 2007-02-15 | ビーティージー・インターナショナル・リミテッド | 神経変性状態の処置 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2615159A (en) * | 1949-05-28 | 1952-10-21 | Procter & Gamble | Waxy triglycerides |
FR2633929B2 (fr) * | 1987-09-25 | 1995-05-24 | Picardie Universite | Derives non toxiques de l'acide n-butyrique, presentant des actions therapeutiques retardees |
DE4013632A1 (de) * | 1990-04-27 | 1991-10-31 | Max Planck Gesellschaft | Liposomen mit positiver ueberschussladung |
US20090131523A1 (en) * | 2007-10-15 | 2009-05-21 | Enzymotec Ltd. | Lipid compositions for the treatment and prevention of proliferative diseases and for the reduction of incidences of mutagenesis and carinogenesis |
US8936086B2 (en) | 2011-10-04 | 2015-01-20 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Methods of fluid loss control, diversion, and sealing using deformable particulates |
US20220339135A1 (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2022-10-27 | Enzychem Lifesciences Corporation | Compositions and methods for modulating an inflammatory response |
-
2018
- 2018-03-26 KR KR1020180034537A patent/KR102054401B1/ko active IP Right Grant
-
2019
- 2019-03-25 US US16/978,873 patent/US20210002197A1/en active Pending
- 2019-03-25 ES ES19774283T patent/ES2962783T3/es active Active
- 2019-03-25 WO PCT/KR2019/003437 patent/WO2019190137A1/ko unknown
- 2019-03-25 CN CN201980022216.9A patent/CN111902389B/zh active Active
- 2019-03-25 EP EP19774283.6A patent/EP3750867B1/en active Active
- 2019-03-25 CA CA3094947A patent/CA3094947A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2019-03-25 JP JP2020549758A patent/JP7162676B2/ja active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20030096323A (ko) * | 2001-04-18 | 2003-12-24 | 프로메틱 바이오사이언시즈 인코포레이티드 | 호중구 생존 및 활성화 인자로서의 중쇄 지방산,글리세리드 및 유사체 |
JP2007502805A (ja) * | 2003-08-18 | 2007-02-15 | ビーティージー・インターナショナル・リミテッド | 神経変性状態の処置 |
KR20060047447A (ko) | 2004-04-24 | 2006-05-18 | 김상희 | 모노아세틸디아실글리세롤류 화합물을 유효성분으로함유하는 면역조절제, 항암제 및 건강식품 |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
MANK, A. P..1. ET AL.: "A versatile, flexible synthesis of !, 3-diglycerides and triglycerides", CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS OF LIPIDS, vol. 16, no. 2, 1976, pages 107 - 114, XP023388901, DOI: 10.1016/0009-3084(76)90002-5 * |
MORI, K.: "Pheromone synthesis. Part 253: Synthesis of the racemates and enantiomers of triglycerides of male Drosophila fruit flies with special emphasis on the preparation of enantiomerically pure 1-monoglycerides", TETRAHEDRON, vol. 68, no. 40, 2012, pages 8441 - 8449, XP055640572 * |
VILLENEUVE, P. ET AL.: "Chiral synthesis of a triglyceride: example of 1-butyroyl 2-oleoyl 3-palmiloyl sn glycerol", CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS OF LIPIDS, vol. 72, no. 2, 1994, pages 135 - 141, XP024783935, DOI: 10.1016/0009-3084(94)90097-3 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2962783T3 (es) | 2024-03-21 |
JP2021516689A (ja) | 2021-07-08 |
CA3094947A1 (en) | 2019-10-03 |
JP7162676B2 (ja) | 2022-10-28 |
CN111902389B (zh) | 2024-01-09 |
EP3750867B1 (en) | 2023-09-13 |
CN111902389A (zh) | 2020-11-06 |
EP3750867A4 (en) | 2021-11-17 |
US20210002197A1 (en) | 2021-01-07 |
KR20190112492A (ko) | 2019-10-07 |
KR102054401B1 (ko) | 2019-12-10 |
EP3750867A1 (en) | 2020-12-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2019190137A1 (ko) | 1,2-디아실글리세롤 화합물, 그 제조방법 및 이를 유효성분으로 함유하는 면역조절제 | |
KR20110093925A (ko) | 항세균성 화합물 | |
WO2013058484A2 (ko) | 인제난 타입의 디테르펜 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 바이러스 감염 질환의 치료 또는 예방용 약학적 조성물 | |
WO2011152671A9 (ko) | 라말린을 함유하는 염증질환 또는 면역질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물 | |
WO2018194309A1 (ko) | 인디루빈 유도체를 유효성분으로 포함하는 약학 조성물 | |
WO2015026112A1 (ko) | 모노아세틸디아실글리세롤 화합물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 혈액암 또는 암전이 억제용 조성물 | |
WO2021230581A1 (ko) | 신규한 아커만시아 뮤시니필라 ak32 균주의 발견 및 장 손상의 예방 또는 치료를 위한 응용 | |
WO2016108394A1 (ko) | 네오아가로올리고당을 유효성분으로 포함하는 패혈증 또는 패혈증성 쇼크의 예방 또는 치료용 조성물 | |
WO2019225783A1 (ko) | 이노토디올 화합물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 알레르기 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 조성물 | |
WO2017023099A1 (ko) | 장 내 유산균 증가용 조성물 및 이를 이용한 유산균 생산 방법 | |
WO2012070701A1 (ko) | 퀴놀린 유도체 화합물, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 약학 조성물 | |
WO2013012117A1 (en) | Pharmaceutical compositions for preventing or treating inflammatory diseases, comprising phytosterol compound | |
WO2022255744A1 (ko) | 락토바실러스 플란타룸 유래 소포 및 이의 용도 | |
WO2016140485A1 (ko) | 백신효과 증진 또는 개선용 조성물 | |
WO2018038313A1 (ko) | 신규한 디노익산 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 골 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물 | |
WO2020122450A1 (ko) | 스핀고모나스 속 세균 유래 나노소포 및 이의 용도 | |
WO2015069086A1 (ko) | 인삼 분획물 또는 이로부터 분리된 진세노사이드를 함유하는 시르투인 활성화로 치료되는 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 조성물 | |
WO2018048007A1 (ko) | 신규한 디노익산 메틸 에스테르 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 골 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물 | |
WO2019035644A1 (ko) | 모노아세틸디아실글리세롤 화합물을 함유하는 슈도모나스 속 미생물 감염증의 예방 또는 치료용 조성물 | |
WO2024162765A1 (ko) | 항-헬리코박터 파일로리 활성을 갖는 신규 균주 및 이의 용도 | |
WO2016148448A2 (ko) | 암백신 조성물 및 키트 | |
WO2023140721A1 (ko) | 위암 환자 장내균총 분석을 통한 면역 저하 진단과 장내균총을 이용한 테라그노시스 조성물 | |
WO2024135962A1 (ko) | 신규한 액티노플라보사이드와 그 용도 | |
WO2022255784A1 (ko) | 락토바실러스 람노수스 유래 소포 및 이의 용도 | |
WO2023282622A1 (ko) | 락토바실러스 사케아이 또는 이로부터 유래된 세포밖 소포체를 유효성분으로 포함하는 자가면역질환의 치료용 조성물 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 19774283 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2020549758 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2019774283 Country of ref document: EP Effective date: 20200907 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 3094947 Country of ref document: CA |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |