WO2018221463A1 - 鞍乗り型車両 - Google Patents
鞍乗り型車両 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2018221463A1 WO2018221463A1 PCT/JP2018/020385 JP2018020385W WO2018221463A1 WO 2018221463 A1 WO2018221463 A1 WO 2018221463A1 JP 2018020385 W JP2018020385 W JP 2018020385W WO 2018221463 A1 WO2018221463 A1 WO 2018221463A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- hydraulic
- cylinder
- valve unit
- hydraulic pressure
- side connection
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62J—CYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
- B62J11/00—Supporting arrangements specially adapted for fastening specific devices to cycles, e.g. supports for attaching maps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
- B62K11/00—Motorcycles, engine-assisted cycles or motor scooters with one or two wheels
- B62K11/02—Frames
- B62K11/04—Frames characterised by the engine being between front and rear wheels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
- B62K11/00—Motorcycles, engine-assisted cycles or motor scooters with one or two wheels
- B62K11/14—Handlebar constructions, or arrangements of controls thereon, specially adapted thereto
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
- B62K21/00—Steering devices
- B62K21/12—Handlebars; Handlebar stems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
- B62K23/00—Rider-operated controls specially adapted for cycles, i.e. means for initiating control operations, e.g. levers, grips
- B62K23/08—Rider-operated controls specially adapted for cycles, i.e. means for initiating control operations, e.g. levers, grips foot actuated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62M—RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
- B62M7/00—Motorcycles characterised by position of motor or engine
- B62M7/02—Motorcycles characterised by position of motor or engine with engine between front and rear wheels
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D25/00—Fluid-actuated clutches
- F16D25/08—Fluid-actuated clutches with fluid-actuated member not rotating with a clutching member
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D25/00—Fluid-actuated clutches
- F16D25/12—Details not specific to one of the before-mentioned types
- F16D25/14—Fluid pressure control
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62J—CYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
- B62J11/00—Supporting arrangements specially adapted for fastening specific devices to cycles, e.g. supports for attaching maps
- B62J11/10—Supporting arrangements specially adapted for fastening specific devices to cycles, e.g. supports for attaching maps for mechanical cables, hoses, pipes or electric wires, e.g. cable guides
- B62J11/16—Supporting arrangements specially adapted for fastening specific devices to cycles, e.g. supports for attaching maps for mechanical cables, hoses, pipes or electric wires, e.g. cable guides specially adapted for hoses or pipes, e.g. hydraulic, pneumatic, coolant or air filter hoses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62J—CYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
- B62J45/00—Electrical equipment arrangements specially adapted for use as accessories on cycles, not otherwise provided for
- B62J45/40—Sensor arrangements; Mounting thereof
- B62J45/41—Sensor arrangements; Mounting thereof characterised by the type of sensor
- B62J45/412—Speed sensors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62J—CYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
- B62J45/00—Electrical equipment arrangements specially adapted for use as accessories on cycles, not otherwise provided for
- B62J45/40—Sensor arrangements; Mounting thereof
- B62J45/41—Sensor arrangements; Mounting thereof characterised by the type of sensor
- B62J45/413—Rotation sensors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
- B62K23/00—Rider-operated controls specially adapted for cycles, i.e. means for initiating control operations, e.g. levers, grips
- B62K23/02—Rider-operated controls specially adapted for cycles, i.e. means for initiating control operations, e.g. levers, grips hand actuated
- B62K23/04—Twist grips
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
- B62K23/00—Rider-operated controls specially adapted for cycles, i.e. means for initiating control operations, e.g. levers, grips
- B62K23/02—Rider-operated controls specially adapted for cycles, i.e. means for initiating control operations, e.g. levers, grips hand actuated
- B62K23/06—Levers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D25/00—Fluid-actuated clutches
- F16D25/08—Fluid-actuated clutches with fluid-actuated member not rotating with a clutching member
- F16D2025/081—Hydraulic devices that initiate movement of pistons in slave cylinders for actuating clutches, i.e. master cylinders
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a saddle-ride type vehicle.
- Priority is claimed on Japanese Patent Application No. 2017-108539, filed May 31, 2017, the content of which is incorporated herein by reference.
- Patent Document 1 In transmissions used for motorcycles and the like, a so-called semi-automatic transmission system is known in which a driver performs a transmission operation of the transmission and automatically performs a connection / disconnection operation of a clutch of the transmission (for example, patent documents 1).
- the transmission system of Patent Document 1 includes a hydraulic pressure generating device for generating hydraulic pressure in hydraulic fluid, a slave cylinder that connects and disconnects a clutch with the hydraulic pressure generated by the hydraulic pressure generating device, and a hydraulic pressure for controlling the hydraulic pressure transmitted from the hydraulic pressure generating device to the slave cylinder. And a controller.
- the slave cylinder can be driven with good response when the driver performs a gear shift operation of the transmission or when the hydraulic control device performs control of adjusting the hydraulic pressure. .
- An object of the aspect of the present invention is to provide a saddle-ride type vehicle capable of enhancing the operation response of hydraulic control of a clutch.
- a straddle-type vehicle includes a transmission having a clutch operated by the operation of a slave cylinder, a hydraulic actuator having a master cylinder that generates hydraulic pressure in hydraulic fluid, and the master cylinder A hydraulic valve unit that controls transmission of generated hydraulic pressure to the slave cylinder, a master side connection pipe that connects the master cylinder and the hydraulic valve unit, and a slave side that connects the hydraulic valve unit and the slave cylinder A connection pipe, and the hydraulic valve unit is disposed at a position closer to the slave cylinder than the hydraulic actuator.
- the slave side connection pipe may be shorter than the master side connection pipe.
- the master side connection pipe may be formed of a metal-based material
- the slave side connection pipe may be formed of a rubber-based material
- the engine may be provided in series with the front of the transmission, and the hydraulic valve unit may be disposed behind the cylinder of the engine and the shift It may be located above the machine.
- the hydraulic actuator overlaps at least one of the vertical direction and the longitudinal direction with respect to a head pipe provided at the front end of the vehicle body frame. It may be arranged to
- a reservoir tank connected to the master cylinder and storing the hydraulic oil may be further provided, and the reservoir tank is provided rotatably relative to the vehicle body frame It may be attached to the steering handle.
- the reservoir tank may be provided in the left half of the steering handle.
- a reserve pipe connecting the reservoir tank and the hydraulic actuator may be shorter than the master side connection pipe.
- the hydraulic valve unit by arranging the hydraulic valve unit closer to the slave cylinder than the hydraulic actuator, the hydraulic pressure controlled by the hydraulic valve unit can be rapidly transmitted to the slave cylinder, and the hydraulic pressure of the clutch The operation responsiveness of control can be enhanced. Further, by separating the hydraulic valve unit and the hydraulic actuator, the arrangement freedom of the hydraulic valve unit and the hydraulic actuator can be enhanced.
- the hydraulic pressure controlled by the hydraulic valve unit is rapidly transmitted to the slave cylinder by shortening the slave side connection pipe than the master side connection pipe, and the operation response of the hydraulic control of the clutch Can be enhanced.
- the hydraulic valve unit by disposing the hydraulic valve unit behind the cylinder and above the transmission, the hydraulic valve unit can be effectively used near the engine, while being close to the slave cylinder. Can be arranged efficiently.
- the hydraulic actuator by disposing the hydraulic actuator at the periphery of the head pipe, the hydraulic actuator can be efficiently disposed while effectively utilizing the empty space formed around the head pipe.
- the reservoir tank by attaching the reservoir tank to the steering handle, the reservoir tank can be close to the driver's field of vision, for example, the amount of hydraulic oil can be easily visually checked, and the maintainability can be improved. it can.
- the reservoir tank by attaching the reservoir tank to the left half of the steering handle, in the case of a vehicle in which the clutch is manually operated, the space where the clutch lever for manual operation is disposed is effectively used
- the reservoir tank can be arranged efficiently.
- the reserve pipe by making the reserve pipe shorter than the master side connection pipe, the reserve pipe can be shortened and the appearance can be improved.
- FIG. 1 is a left side view of a motorcycle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a transmission and a change mechanism of the motorcycle. It is a schematic explanatory drawing of a clutch operating system containing a clutch actuator.
- 1 is a block diagram of a transmission system. It is a graph which shows change of supply oil pressure of a clutch actuator.
- It is a top view of the hydraulic valve unit of a clutch actuator. It is a top view including a partial cross section of a hydraulic valve unit. It is a VIII-VIII sectional view of FIG.
- FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line IX-IX of FIG.
- FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XX in FIG.
- FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XI-XI of FIG. It is a perspective view which shows the attachment state of a hydraulic valve unit. It is a perspective view which shows the hydraulic actuator and the attachment state of a reservoir tank. It is the perspective view which looked at the attachment state of the hydraulic actuator from left rear. It is the perspective view which looked at the attachment state of the hydraulic actuator from the right front.
- the present embodiment is applied to a motorcycle 1 which is a saddle-ride type vehicle.
- the front wheels 2 of the motorcycle 1 are supported by lower end portions of the left and right front forks 3.
- the upper portions of the left and right front forks 3 are supported by the head pipe 6 at the front end of the vehicle body frame 5 via the steering stem 4.
- a bar-type steering handle 4 a is mounted on the top bridge of the steering stem 4.
- the vehicle body frame 5 includes a head pipe 6, a main tube 7 extending downward from the top of the head pipe 6 in the vehicle width direction (left and right direction) and a left and right pivot frame 8 connected below the rear end of the main tube 7.
- the left and right downtubes 10 extend downward and rearward from the lower portion of the head pipe 6 at a steeper inclination than the main tube 7, and the seat frame 9 continues to the rear of the main tube 7 and the left and right pivot frames 8.
- the front end of the swing arm 11 is pivotally supported by the left and right pivot frame 8.
- the rear wheel 12 of the motorcycle 1 is supported at the rear end of the swing arm 11.
- a fuel tank 18 is supported above the left and right main tubes 7.
- a seat 19 is supported behind the fuel tank 18 and above the seat frame 9.
- a power unit PU which is a motor of the motorcycle 1 is suspended.
- the power unit PU is linked with the rear wheel 12 via, for example, a chain type transmission mechanism.
- the power unit PU integrally includes an engine 13 located on the front side and a transmission 21 located on the rear side.
- the engine 13 is, for example, a multi-cylinder engine in which the rotational axis of the crankshaft 14 is in the left-right direction (the vehicle width direction).
- the engine 13 has a cylinder 16 raised above the front of the crankcase 15.
- the rear portion of the crankcase 15 is a transmission case 17 that accommodates the transmission 21.
- the transmission 21 is a stepped transmission having a main shaft 22, a countershaft 23, and a transmission gear group 24 straddling both shafts 22 and 23.
- the countershaft 23 constitutes the transmission 21 and thus the output shaft of the power unit PU.
- the end of the countershaft 23 projects to the rear left of the crankcase 15 and is connected to the rear wheel 12 via the chain type transmission mechanism.
- the main shaft 22 and the countershaft 23 of the transmission 21 are arranged in the back and forth direction behind the crankshaft 14.
- a clutch 26 operated by a clutch actuator 50 is coaxially disposed at the right end of the main shaft 22.
- the clutch 26 is, for example, a wet multi-plate clutch, and is a so-called normally open clutch. That is, the clutch 26 is in the connected state in which power can be transmitted by the hydraulic pressure supply from the clutch actuator 50, and returns to the disconnected state in which the power can not be transmitted when the hydraulic pressure supply from the clutch actuator 50 is lost.
- the rotational power of the crankshaft 14 is transmitted to the main shaft 22 via the clutch 26 and transmitted to the countershaft 23 from the main shaft 22 via any gear pair of the transmission gear group 24.
- a drive sprocket 27 of the chain type transmission mechanism is attached to the left end of the countershaft 23 which protrudes to the left side of the rear part of the crankcase 15.
- a change mechanism 25 for switching the gear pair of the transmission gear group 24 is accommodated at the rear upper side of the transmission 21.
- the change mechanism 25 operates the plurality of shift forks 37 in accordance with the pattern of the lead grooves formed on the outer periphery by rotation of the hollow cylindrical shift drum 36 parallel to both the shafts 22 and 23, thereby changing the transmission gear group
- the gear pair used for power transmission between both shafts 22 and 23 at 24 is switched.
- the change mechanism 25 has a shift spindle 31 parallel to the shift drum 36.
- the shift arm 31a fixed to the shift spindle 31 rotates the shift drum 36, and axially moves the shift fork 37 according to the pattern of the lead groove, Switch between the power transmittable gear pairs (ie, change gear).
- the shift spindle 31 has an axially outer portion 31b projecting outward (leftward) in the vehicle width direction of the crankcase 15 in order to make the change mechanism 25 operable.
- a shift load sensor 42 (see FIG. 4) is coaxially attached to the axially outer portion 31 b of the shift spindle 31.
- a shift pedal 32 operated by a driver is connected to the axially outer portion 31 b of the shift spindle 31 (or the pivot shaft of the shift load sensor 42) via a link rod (not shown).
- the shift pedal 32 is supported so that the front end portion thereof can be rocked up and down via a shaft along the left and right direction at the lower part of the crankcase 15.
- the shift pedal 32 is provided with a pedal unit for hooking the foot of the driver placed on the step 32a.
- a shift change device 35 is configured to switch the shift gear of the transmission 21 including the shift pedal 32 and the change mechanism 25.
- the shift operation of the assembly (shift drum 36, shift fork 37, etc.) for switching the shift speed of the transmission 21 in the transmission case 17 into the shift operation unit 35a and the shift pedal 32 is input
- An assembly (shift spindle 31, shift arm 31a, etc.) that rotates around the axis of the spindle 31 and transmits this rotation to the shift operating unit 35a is referred to as a shift operation receiving unit 35b.
- the driver performs a shift operation of the transmission 21 (a foot operation of the shift pedal 32), and automatically performs an engagement / disengagement operation of the clutch 26 by electrical control according to the operation of the shift pedal 32.
- the so-called semi-automatic transmission system is adopted.
- the transmission system includes a clutch actuator 50, an ECU 60 (Electronic Control Unit, control unit), and various sensors 41 to 45.
- the ECU 60 detects from a drum angle sensor (gear position sensor) 41 that detects the gear position based on the rotation angle of the shift drum 36, and a shift load sensor (torque sensor) 42 that detects an operation torque input to the shift spindle 31.
- the clutch actuator 50 is operated based on the information and various vehicle state detection information from the throttle opening sensor 43, the vehicle speed sensor 44, the engine speed sensor 45, etc., and the ignition device 46 and the fuel injection device 47 are Operate control. Information detected by the hydraulic pressure sensors 57 and 58 of the clutch actuator 50 is also input to the ECU 60.
- the clutch actuator 50 is controlled by the ECU 60 to control the hydraulic pressure to connect and disconnect the clutch 26.
- the clutch actuator 50 includes a hydraulic actuator 51 and a hydraulic valve unit 53.
- the hydraulic actuator 51 includes an electric motor 52 (hereinafter simply referred to as a motor 52) as a drive source, and a master cylinder 51s driven by the motor 52.
- the master cylinder 51s strokes the piston 51b in the cylinder body 51a by the drive of the motor 52 so that hydraulic oil in the cylinder body 51a can be supplied to and discharged from the slave cylinder 28.
- reference numeral 51e denotes a reservoir tank connected to the master cylinder 51s.
- the piston 51b of the master cylinder 51s is connected to the drive shaft 52a via the transmission gear 52b and the conversion mechanism 52c.
- the conversion mechanism 52c converts the rotational movement of the drive shaft 52a and the transmission gear 52b into the stroke movement of the piston 51b, and for example, a ball screw mechanism is used.
- the hydraulic valve unit 53 is provided between the master cylinder 51 s and the slave cylinder 28.
- the hydraulic valve unit 53 includes a main oil passage 54, a valve mechanism (solenoid valve 56), a bypass oil passage 55, a one-way valve 55v, and hydraulic pressure sensors 57 and 58.
- the main oil passage 54 is formed to communicate the master cylinder 51s side with the slave cylinder 28 side.
- the solenoid valve 56 opens or closes the main oil passage 54.
- the solenoid valve 56 is a so-called normally open valve.
- the bypass oil passage 55 bypasses the solenoid valve 56 to connect the upstream oil passage 54 a and the downstream oil passage 54 b of the main oil passage 54.
- the one-way valve 55v is provided in the bypass oil passage 55 and circulates the hydraulic oil in the direction from the upstream oil passage 54a to the downstream oil passage 54b, and regulates the circulation of the hydraulic oil in the reverse direction.
- the hydraulic pressure sensors 57, 58 respectively detect the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic fluid on the master cylinder 51s side and the slave cylinder 28 side with the solenoid valve 56 interposed therebetween.
- the slave cylinder 28 is coaxially disposed on the left side of the main shaft 22.
- the slave cylinder 28 pushes the push rod 28a passing through the inside of the main shaft 22 to the right.
- the slave cylinder 28 operates the clutch 26 to the connected state through the push rod 28 a by pressing the push rod 28 a to the right.
- the slave cylinder 28 releases the push on the push rod 28 a and returns the clutch 26 to the disconnected state.
- the solenoid valve 56 is provided in the hydraulic valve unit 53 of the clutch actuator 50, and the solenoid valve 56 is closed after the hydraulic pressure supply to the clutch 26 side.
- the oil pressure supplied to the clutch 26 side is maintained, and the oil pressure is compensated by the pressure drop (recharge by the leak amount), thereby suppressing energy consumption.
- the vertical axis represents the supplied oil pressure detected by the downstream oil pressure sensor 58
- the horizontal axis represents the elapsed time.
- the hydraulic valve unit 53 includes a valve body 53a.
- the valve body 53a forms a housing of the hydraulic valve unit 53, and a main oil passage 54 and a bypass oil passage 55 are formed therein.
- FIG. 6 and 7 are plan views of the hydraulic valve unit 53 as viewed from above in a state of being mounted at a predetermined mounting position on the vehicle body of the motorcycle 1.
- the hydraulic valve unit 53 is disposed, for example, behind the cylinder 16 of the engine 13 and above the transmission 21 (see FIG. 1).
- the hydraulic valve unit 53 is disposed to align the main oil passage 54 and the bypass oil passage 55 in the left-right direction, and to align the oil pressure sensors 57, 58 and the axes C1, C2, C3 of the accumulator 61 along the inclination of the cylinder 16.
- ing. 6 and 7 show top views along the axis lines C1, C2, C3 of the hydraulic pressure sensors 57, 58 and the accumulator 61.
- the hydraulic actuator 51 is disposed rearward of the head pipe 6.
- the main oil passage 54 is formed in a straight line so that its main portion 54m extends in a substantially horizontal direction. ing.
- symbol C4 in the figure shows the central axis line in alignment with the extension direction of the main part 54m.
- rising flow paths 54v and 54w are formed, which rise upward.
- Banjo members 62A and 62B are connected to the rising flow paths 54v and 54w.
- the other ends of the master side connection piping 71 and the slave side connection piping 72 whose one ends are connected to the master cylinder 51s and the slave cylinder 28 are connected to the banjo members 62A and 62B, respectively.
- the master side connection pipe 71 connects the hydraulic valve unit 53 and the master cylinder 51 s of the hydraulic actuator 51.
- the slave side connection pipe 72 connects the hydraulic valve unit 53 and the slave cylinder 28.
- the solenoid valve 56 is provided at an end of the main portion 54m of the main oil passage 54 on the side of the rising passage 54w.
- the main portion 54m and the rising passage 54v are the upstream oil passage 54a on the master cylinder 51s side of the solenoid valve 56, and the rising passage 54w is on the slave cylinder 28 side of the solenoid valve 56
- the downstream side oil passage 54b is used.
- the main oil passage 54 has the rising flow passages 54v and 54w as short as possible, and the length of the oil passage extending from the banjo member 62A to the banjo member 62B through the main oil passage 54 as short as possible.
- the bypass oil passage 55 has a main portion 55a and branch oil passages 55j and 55k.
- the main portion 55a of the bypass oil passage 55 is parallel to the main portion 54m of the main oil passage 54, and is formed in a straight line so as to extend substantially horizontally.
- symbol C5 in the figure shows the central axis line in alignment with the extension direction of the main part 55a.
- the main portion 55a of the bypass oil passage 55 is disposed in parallel with the main oil passage 54 in a top view in a state where the valve body 53a is attached to a predetermined attachment position of the vehicle body. Further, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the main portion 55 a of the bypass oil passage 55 is disposed at a position higher than the main oil passage 54.
- the branch oil passages 55j, 55k are formed to connect both ends of the main portion 55a of the bypass oil passage 55 and the main portion 54m of the main oil passage 54.
- the branched oil passages 55j and 55k extend from the main portion 54m of the main oil passage 54 in a direction intersecting the main oil passage 54, respectively.
- the branch oil passages 55j and 55k are attached to the bypass oil passage 55 from the main portion 54m side of the main oil passage 54 with the valve body 53a attached to a predetermined attachment position of the vehicle body. It is formed to extend obliquely upward toward the main portion 55a.
- the diagonally downward open portion of the branched oil passages 55j and 55k on the outer side of the valve body 53a is closed by press-fitting a steel ball.
- hydraulic sensors 57, 58 extend in the vertical direction, and the upper end portions of the hydraulic sensors 57, 58 are connected to the main portion 55a.
- the main portion 55a of the bypass oil passage 55 is disposed at a position higher than the main oil passage 54, and branch oil passages 55j and 55k extend obliquely upward toward the main portion 55a of the bypass oil passage 55. Therefore, a space for disposing the hydraulic pressure sensors 57, 58 can be easily secured below the main portion 55a of the bypass oil passage 55, which contributes to the downsizing of the hydraulic valve unit 53.
- the hydraulic pressure sensors 57, 58 are provided in the bypass oil passage 55, and are disposed upstream and downstream of the one-way valve 55v.
- the hydraulic pressure sensors 57, 58 detect the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic fluid on the master cylinder 51s side and the slave cylinder 28 side.
- the hydraulic pressure sensors 57 and 58 are positioned below the main oil passage 54 and the main portion 55 a of the bypass oil passage 55 in a state where the valve body 53 a is attached to a predetermined attachment position of the vehicle body.
- the hydraulic pressure sensors 57 and 58 are disposed below the main portion 55 a of the bypass oil passage 55 disposed at a position higher than the main oil passage 54.
- the hydraulic pressure sensors 57, 58 are disposed with their central axes C1, C2 directed in the vertical direction.
- the open portion of the main portion 55a of the bypass oil passage 55 on the outer side of the valve body 53a to the right in FIG. 11 is closed by the press-fitting of a steel ball.
- the one-way valve 55v is inserted from the open portion before closing the open portion of the main portion 55a.
- the hydraulic valve unit 53 further includes an accumulator 61 and bleeder members 60A and 60B. As shown in FIG. 8, the accumulator 61 is connected to the junction of the main portion 54m of the main oil passage 54 and the rising passage 54v.
- the accumulator 61 has a piston 61a, a coil spring 61b urging the piston 61a toward the main oil passage 54, and a diaphragm 61c separating the piston 61a from the main oil passage 54.
- the diaphragm 61c is pressed.
- the piston 61a is pushed against the elastic force of the coil spring 61b via the diaphragm 61c, and the accumulator 61 accumulates the hydraulic pressure.
- the piston 61a moves toward the main oil passage 54 by the elastic force of the coil spring 61b, returns the hydraulic oil to the main oil passage 54, raises the oil pressure, and changes the oil pressure. Absorb.
- Such an accumulator 61 is disposed parallel to the hydraulic pressure sensors 57 and 58 so as to have a central axis C3 in the vertical direction.
- the bleeder members 60A and 60B are used when performing an air removing operation for removing the air contained in the hydraulic oil.
- the bleeder members 60A and 60B are disposed above the bypass oil passage 55 disposed at a position higher than the main oil passage 54 with the valve body 53a attached to a predetermined attachment position of the vehicle body.
- the bleeder member 60A is disposed above the one-way valve 55v.
- the hydraulic valve unit 53 is disposed in parallel with the main oil passage 54 and the main portion 55a of the bypass oil passage 55 close to each other as viewed from above when the valve body 53a is attached to a predetermined attachment position of the vehicle body.
- the hydraulic pressure sensors 57 and 58, the accumulator 61, and the bleeder members 60A and 60B are arranged to extend in the vertical direction.
- the hydraulic valve unit 53 has a thin and compact shape in which the thickness dimension in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle is smaller than the width dimension in the lateral direction (the vehicle width direction).
- the hydraulic valve unit 53 is disposed behind the cylinder 16 of the engine 13 and above the transmission 21.
- the hydraulic valve unit 53 is supported, for example, by a mounting bracket 81 at a stay (for example, an engine hanger bracket) 80 provided to extend forward from the pivot frame 8 on the left side.
- the position behind the cylinder 16 and above the transmission 21 is easy to secure the space for arranging the hydraulic valve unit 53 in the case of the parallel type engine 13 having a plurality of cylinders.
- the hydraulic actuator 51 is a peripheral portion of the head pipe 6 provided at the front end portion of the vehicle body frame 5 (specifically, the rear of the head pipe 6 and the main tube 7). The lower part of the front).
- the main tube 7 and the left and right down tubes 10 are provided such that the distance in the vertical direction gradually increases toward the rear in a side view.
- the front of the main tube 7 and the upper portion of the left and right down tubes 10 Between the left and right gusset pipes 10k are provided extending obliquely upward.
- the hydraulic actuator 51 is disposed in a space K1 surrounded by the head pipe 6, the front portion of the main tube 7, the upper portions of the left and right down tubes 10, and the left and right gusset pipes 10k.
- the hydraulic actuator 51 is disposed so as to at least partially overlap the head pipe 6 inclined so that the upper side is positioned on the rear side in both the vertical direction and the front-rear direction. Further, the hydraulic actuator 51 may be disposed so as to at least partially overlap the head pipe 6 in the vertical direction and the front-rear direction.
- the hydraulic actuator 51 is supported via mount rubbers 85 at stays 83 and 84 welded respectively to the down tube 10 and the left and right gusset pipes 10k.
- the hydraulic actuator 51 arranges the motor 52 and the master cylinder 51s in parallel with each other.
- reference symbols C6 and C7 indicate central axes along the extension direction of each of the motor 52 and the master cylinder 51s.
- the hydraulic actuator 51 is disposed so that the axes C6 and C7 of the motor 52 and the master cylinder 51s are directed in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle.
- the hydraulic actuator 51 is arranged so that the motor 52 and the master cylinder 51s are arranged side by side. As a result, the hydraulic actuator 51 can be easily disposed in the space K1 having a triangular shape in side view, which is narrower than the front and rear width.
- a reservoir tank 51 e for storing hydraulic fluid is connected to the master cylinder 51 s of the hydraulic actuator 51.
- the reservoir tank 51e is provided in the left half of the steering handle 4a (specifically, a portion adjacent to the inside in the vehicle width direction of the left grip portion of the steering handle 4a).
- a holder or the like of a clutch lever for manually operating the clutch is provided in the case of a vehicle in which the clutch is manually operated.
- the clutch lever for manual operation is not required, so that the reservoir tank 51e is provided in the left half of the steering handle 4a instead of the holder of the clutch lever.
- the hydraulic valve unit 53 is disposed closer to the slave cylinder 28 than the hydraulic actuator 51. Further, the hydraulic valve unit 53 is disposed rearward of the hydraulic actuator 51.
- the slave side connection pipe 72 is shorter than the master side connection pipe 71. Further, a reserve pipe 73 connecting the reservoir tank 51 e and the hydraulic actuator 51 is shorter than the master side connection pipe 71.
- the master side connection pipe 71 is formed of a metal-based material
- the slave side connection pipe 72 and the reserve pipe 73 are formed of a rubber-based material. That is, since the hydraulic actuator 51 and the hydraulic valve unit 53 are fixedly supported by the vehicle body frame 5 or the like and do not move relative to each other, the master side connection piping 71 should be made of steel pipe or the like to suppress loss of hydraulic pressure transmission Can. Further, since the slave cylinder 28 and the reservoir tank 51e are frequently moved at the time of maintenance, it is preferable that the slave cylinder 28 and the reservoir tank 51e be formed of a rubber hose having flexibility. In particular, when the reservoir tank 51e is mounted on the handle, the reserve pipe 73 needs to have a bending degree of freedom. Then, by forming the slave side connection piping 72 with a rubber-based material, when the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic oil decreases, the slave side connection piping 72 immediately contracts and the hydraulic pressure is immediately increased to hold the hydraulic pressure. I can expect it.
- the motorcycle 1 of the present embodiment is disposed rearward of the vehicle body frame 5, the engine 13 suspended by the vehicle body frame 5, and the engine 13 with respect to the engine 13, and operates the slave cylinder 28.
- a hydraulic actuator 51 having a master cylinder 51s for generating hydraulic pressure in hydraulic fluid, and a hydraulic slave cylinder 28 which is separate from the hydraulic actuator 51 and is generated by the master cylinder 51s.
- the hydraulic valve unit 53 that controls the transmission to the master cylinder, the master side connection piping 71 that connects the master cylinder 51s of the hydraulic actuator 51 to the hydraulic valve unit 53, and the slave side connection that connects the hydraulic valve unit 53 and the slave cylinder 28 Piping 72, and a hydraulic valve Tsu DOO 53 is located closer to the slave cylinder 28 than the hydraulic actuator 51.
- the hydraulic valve unit 53 by arranging the hydraulic valve unit 53 at a position closer to the slave cylinder 28 than the hydraulic actuator 51, the hydraulic pressure controlled by the hydraulic valve unit 53 can be rapidly transmitted to the slave cylinder 28, Operation response of the hydraulic control of the Further, the hydraulic valve unit 53 and the hydraulic actuator 51 can be separated to increase the freedom of arrangement of the hydraulic valve unit 53 and the hydraulic actuator 51.
- the slave side connection pipe 72 is shorter than the master side connection pipe 71.
- the hydraulic pressure controlled by the hydraulic valve unit 53 can be rapidly transmitted to the slave cylinder 28, and the operation response of the hydraulic control of the clutch 26 can be enhanced.
- the hydraulic valve unit 53 is disposed rearward of the hydraulic actuator 51 in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle.
- the hydraulic valve unit 53 can be disposed close to the slave cylinder 28 in the vicinity of the transmission 21 provided behind the cylinder 16 of the engine 13.
- the hydraulic valve unit 53 is disposed behind the cylinder 16 of the engine 13 and above the transmission 21. As a result, the hydraulic valve unit 53 can be efficiently disposed at a position near the slave cylinder 28 while effectively utilizing the empty space around the engine 13.
- the master side connection pipe 71 is formed of a metal-based material
- the slave side connection pipe 72 is formed of a rubber-based material.
- the hydraulic actuator 51 is disposed at the periphery of the head pipe 6 provided at the front end of the vehicle body frame 5. That is, the hydraulic actuator 51 is arranged to overlap the head pipe 6 provided at the front end of the vehicle body frame 5 in at least one of the vertical direction and the front-rear direction. As a result, the hydraulic actuator 51 can be efficiently arranged while effectively utilizing the empty space around the head pipe 6.
- the motorcycle 1 further includes a reservoir tank 51 e connected to the master cylinder 51 s and storing hydraulic fluid.
- the reservoir tank 51 e is provided on a steering handle 4 a rotatably provided relative to the vehicle body frame 5. It is done. As a result, the reservoir tank 51e becomes close to the driver's view, and for example, the amount of hydraulic oil can be easily visually checked, and the maintainability can be improved.
- the reservoir tank 51e of the motorcycle 1 is provided in the left half of the steering handle 4a.
- the space in which the clutch lever or the like is provided can be effectively used to provide the reservoir tank 51e.
- the reserve pipe 73 connecting the reservoir tank 51 e and the hydraulic actuator 51 is shorter than the master side connection pipe 71. Thereby, the reserve pipe 73 can be shortened to improve the design.
- the hydraulic valve unit 53 has a smaller dimension in the vehicle longitudinal direction than the dimension in the vehicle width direction.
- the hydraulic valve unit 53 can be disposed at a position near the slave cylinder 28 with a high degree of freedom while achieving effective use of the vehicle body space.
- the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments described with reference to the drawings, and various modifications can be considered within the technical scope thereof.
- the mounting positions of the hydraulic actuator 51 and the hydraulic valve unit 53 are not limited to those illustrated in the above embodiment, but may be mounted at other places as appropriate within the scope of the present invention.
- the saddle-ride type vehicle includes all vehicles on which the driver straddles the vehicle body, and not only motorcycles (including motor bikes and scooter type vehicles), but also three-wheeled vehicles (one front wheel and two rear wheels). In addition, vehicles including front two wheels and one rear wheel vehicle) or four wheel vehicles are also included, and vehicles including an electric motor as a prime mover are also included. And the composition in the above-mentioned embodiment is an example of the present invention, and various change is possible in the range which does not deviate from the gist of the said invention.
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Abstract
Description
本願は、2017年5月31日に出願された日本国特願2017-108539号に基づき優先権を主張し、その内容をここに援用する。
左右フロントフォーク3の上部は、ステアリングステム4を介して、車体フレーム5の前端部のヘッドパイプ6に支持されている。ステアリングステム4のトップブリッジ上には、バータイプの操向ハンドル4aが取り付けられている。
左右メインチューブ7の下方には、自動二輪車1の原動機であるパワーユニットPUが懸架されている。パワーユニットPUは、後輪12と例えばチェーン式伝動機構を介して連係されている。
シフトスピンドル31の回動時には、シフトスピンドル31に固定されたシフトアーム31aがシフトドラム36を回動させ、リード溝のパターンに応じてシフトフォーク37を軸方向移動させて、変速ギヤ群24の内の動力伝達可能なギヤ対を切り替える(すなわち、変速段を切り替える。)。
ECU60は、シフトドラム36の回動角から変速段位を検知するドラム角度センサ(ギヤポジションセンサ)41、およびシフトスピンドル31に入力された操作トルクを検知するシフト荷重センサ(トルクセンサ)42からの検知情報、ならびにスロットル開度センサ43、車速センサ44およびエンジン回転数センサ45等からの各種の車両状態検知情報等に基づいて、クラッチアクチュエータ50を作動制御するとともに、点火装置46および燃料噴射装置47を作動制御する。ECU60には、クラッチアクチュエータ50の油圧センサ57,58からの検知情報も入力される。
油圧アクチュエータ51は、駆動源としての電気モータ52(以下、単にモータ52という。)と、モータ52により駆動されるマスターシリンダ51sと、を備えている。
モータ52は、その駆動軸52aに、伝達ギヤ52b、変換機構52cを介してマスターシリンダ51sのピストン51bが連結されている。変換機構52cは、駆動軸52a及び伝達ギヤ52bの回転運動をピストン51bのストローク運動に変換するもので、例えばボールネジ機構が用いられている。
メイン油路54は、マスターシリンダ51s側とスレーブシリンダ28側とを連通するよう形成されている。ソレノイドバルブ56は、メイン油路54を開通又は遮断する。ソレノイドバルブ56は、いわゆるノーマルオープンバルブである。
油圧センサ57,58は、ソレノイドバルブ56を挟んでマスターシリンダ51s側およびスレーブシリンダ28側の作動油の油圧をそれぞれ検出する。
自動二輪車1の停車時(アイドリング時)、ECU60で制御されるモータ52およびソレノイドバルブ56は、ともに電力供給が遮断された状態にある。すなわち、モータ52は停止状態にあり、ソレノイドバルブ56は開弁状態にある。このとき、スレーブシリンダ28側(下流側)はタッチポイント油圧TPより低い低圧状態となり、クラッチ26は非締結状態(切断状態、解放状態)となる。この状態は、図5の領域Aに相当する。
やがて、スレーブシリンダ28側(下流側)の油圧が下限保持油圧LPに達すると、クラッチ26の締結が完了し、エンジン13の駆動力が全て変速機21に伝達される。この状態は、図5の領域Cに相当する。
図5の領域Eのように、下流側の油圧が上限保持油圧HPまで上昇した場合、ソレノイドバルブ56への電力供給を低下させる等により、ソレノイドバルブ56を段階的に開弁状態として、下流側の油圧を上流側へリリーフする。
図6~図11に示すように、油圧バルブユニット53は、バルブボディ53aを備えている。バルブボディ53aは、油圧バルブユニット53の筐体をなし、その内部にメイン油路54およびバイパス油路55が形成されている。
メイン油路54は、主部54m及び立ち上がり流路54vが、ソレノイドバルブ56よりもマスターシリンダ51s側の上流側油路54aとされ、立ち上がり流路54wが、ソレノイドバルブ56よりもスレーブシリンダ28側の下流側油路54bとされている。
また、メイン油路54は、立ち上がり流路54v,54wをなるべく短くし、バンジョー部材62Aからメイン油路54を経てバンジョー部材62Bへと至る油路の長さをなるべく短くしている。これにより、油圧を迅速に伝達し、クラッチ26をレスポンス良く操作することができる。
分岐油路55j、55kは、バイパス油路55の主部55aの両端部と、メイン油路54の主部54mと、を接続するように形成されている。分岐油路55j、55kは、メイン油路54の主部54mから、それぞれメイン油路54に交差する方向に延びている。
バイパス油路55の主部55aの下方には、油圧センサ57,58が上下方向に延びて配置され、油圧センサ57,58の上端部が主部55aに接続されている。バイパス油路55の主部55aはメイン油路54よりも高い位置に配置され、このバイパス油路55の主部55aに向かって分岐油路55j,55kが斜め上方に延びている。このため、バイパス油路55の主部55aの下方に油圧センサ57,58の配置スペースを確保しやすく、油圧バルブユニット53の小型化に寄与している。
図8を併せて参照し、油圧センサ57,58は、バルブボディ53aを車体の所定の取付位置に取り付けた状態で、メイン油路54及びバイパス油路55の主部55aに対して下方に位置するよう設けられている。さらに、油圧センサ57,58は、メイン油路54よりも高い位置に配置されたバイパス油路55の主部55aの下方に位置するよう配置されている。油圧センサ57,58は、その中心軸線C1,C2を、上下方向に向けて配置されている。バイパス油路55の主部55aのバルブボディ53a外側における図11中右方への開放部分はスチールボールの圧入により閉塞されている。ワンウェイバルブ55vは主部55aの開放部分の閉塞前に該開放部分から挿入されている。
図8に示すように、アキュムレータ61は、メイン油路54の主部54mと立ち上がり流路54vとの合流部に接続されている。アキュムレータ61は、ピストン61aと、ピストン61aをメイン油路54側に向かって付勢するコイルバネ61bと、ピストン61a側とメイン油路54とを隔てるダイアフラム61cと、を有している。アキュムレータ61は、メイン油路54の油圧が上昇すると、ダイアフラム61cが押圧される。これにより、ダイアフラム61cを介してピストン61aがコイルバネ61bの弾性力に抗して押し込まれ、アキュムレータ61が油圧を蓄圧する。アキュムレータ61は、メイン油路54の油圧が低下すると、ピストン61aがコイルバネ61bの弾性力によってメイン油路54側に移動し、メイン油路54に作動油を戻して油圧を上昇させ油圧の変動を吸収する。
このようなアキュムレータ61は、油圧センサ57,58と平行に、上下方向に中心軸線C3を有するよう配置されている。
すなわち、油圧アクチュエータ51および油圧バルブユニット53は、車体フレーム5等に固定的に支持されて相対移動することがないので、マスター側接続配管71は鋼管等で構成して油圧伝達のロスを抑えることができる。また、スレーブシリンダ28およびリザーバタンク51eは、メンテナンス時に移動させる頻度が高いので、屈曲自由度のあるゴムホースで構成することが好ましい。特に、リザーバタンク51eをハンドルマウントする場合、リザーブ配管73は屈曲自由度が必要である。
そして、スレーブ側接続配管72をゴム系材料で形成することにより、作動油の油圧が低下した場合に、スレーブ側接続配管72が即座に収縮し、油圧を即座に高めて油圧を保持する効果が期待できる。
例えば、油圧アクチュエータ51及び油圧バルブユニット53の取付位置は、上記実施形態で例示したものに限らず、本発明の主旨の範囲内で、適宜他の場所に取り付けることも可能である。
そして、上記実施形態における構成は本発明の一例であり、当該発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々の変更が可能である。
4a 操向ハンドル
5 車体フレーム
6 ヘッドパイプ
13 エンジン
16 シリンダ
26 クラッチ
21 変速機
28 スレーブシリンダ
50 クラッチアクチュエータ
51 油圧アクチュエータ
51s マスターシリンダ
51e リザーバタンク
53 油圧バルブユニット
71 マスター側接続配管
72 スレーブ側接続配管
73 リザーブ配管
Claims (8)
- スレーブシリンダ(28)の作動によって操作されるクラッチ(26)を有する変速機(21)と、
作動油に油圧を発生させるマスターシリンダ(51s)を有する油圧アクチュエータ(51)と、
前記マスターシリンダ(51s)で発生した油圧の前記スレーブシリンダ(28)への伝達を制御する油圧バルブユニット(53)と、
前記マスターシリンダ(51s)と前記油圧バルブユニット(53)とを接続するマスター側接続配管(71)と、
前記油圧バルブユニット(53)と前記スレーブシリンダ(28)とを接続するスレーブ側接続配管(72)と、を備え、
前記油圧バルブユニット(53)は、前記油圧アクチュエータ(51)よりも前記スレーブシリンダ(28)に近い位置に配置されている
鞍乗り型車両(1)。 - 前記スレーブ側接続配管(72)は、前記マスター側接続配管(71)よりも短い
請求項1に記載の鞍乗り型車両(1)。 - 前記マスター側接続配管(71)は金属系材料から形成され、前記スレーブ側接続配管(72)はゴム系材料から形成されている
請求項1又は2に記載の鞍乗り型車両(1)。 - 前記変速機(21)の前方に連なるエンジン(13)を備え、
前記油圧バルブユニット(53)は、前記エンジン(13)のシリンダ(16)の後方、かつ前記変速機(21)の上方に配置されている
請求項1から3の何れか一項に記載の鞍乗り型車両(1)。 - 前記油圧アクチュエータ(51)は、車体フレーム(5)の前端部に設けられたヘッドパイプ(6)に対し、上下方向および前後方向の少なくとも一方でオーバーラップするように配置されている
請求項1から4の何れか一項に記載の鞍乗り型車両(1)。 - 前記マスターシリンダ(51s)に接続され、前記作動油を蓄えるリザーバタンク(51e)をさらに備え、
前記リザーバタンク(51e)は、前記車体フレーム(5)に対して回動可能に設けられた操向ハンドル(4a)に取り付けられている
請求項5に記載の鞍乗り型車両(1)。 - 前記リザーバタンク(51e)は、前記操向ハンドル(4a)の左半部に取り付けられている
請求項6に記載の鞍乗り型車両(1)。 - 前記リザーバタンク(51e)と前記油圧アクチュエータ(51)とを結ぶリザーブ配管(73)は、前記マスター側接続配管(71)よりも短い
請求項6または7に記載の鞍乗り型車両(1)。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP18809654.9A EP3632784B1 (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2018-05-28 | Saddle-type vehicle |
JP2019521209A JP6722823B2 (ja) | 2017-05-31 | 2018-05-28 | 鞍乗り型車両 |
CN201880033863.5A CN110662693A (zh) | 2017-05-31 | 2018-05-28 | 跨骑型车辆 |
US16/611,232 US11981384B2 (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2018-05-28 | Saddle-type vehicle |
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JP2017-108539 | 2017-05-31 | ||
JP2017108539 | 2017-05-31 |
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WO2018221463A1 true WO2018221463A1 (ja) | 2018-12-06 |
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PCT/JP2018/020385 WO2018221463A1 (ja) | 2017-05-31 | 2018-05-28 | 鞍乗り型車両 |
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US (1) | US11981384B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3632784B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6722823B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN110662693A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2018221463A1 (ja) |
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WO2020179142A1 (ja) * | 2019-03-04 | 2020-09-10 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 鞍乗り型車両 |
JPWO2021171964A1 (ja) * | 2020-02-26 | 2021-09-02 | ||
DE102021107934A1 (de) | 2020-03-30 | 2021-09-30 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Fahrzeug des sattelsitztyps |
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JPWO2020179142A1 (ja) * | 2019-03-04 | 2021-11-18 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 鞍乗り型車両 |
JP7134328B2 (ja) | 2019-03-04 | 2022-09-09 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 鞍乗り型車両 |
US11897577B2 (en) | 2019-03-04 | 2024-02-13 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Saddle-riding type vehicle |
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WO2021171964A1 (ja) * | 2020-02-26 | 2021-09-02 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | クラッチアクチュエータ |
JP7411776B2 (ja) | 2020-02-26 | 2024-01-11 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | クラッチアクチュエータ |
DE102021107934A1 (de) | 2020-03-30 | 2021-09-30 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Fahrzeug des sattelsitztyps |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP6722823B2 (ja) | 2020-07-15 |
EP3632784B1 (en) | 2022-01-05 |
CN110662693A (zh) | 2020-01-07 |
EP3632784A4 (en) | 2020-06-17 |
EP3632784A1 (en) | 2020-04-08 |
JPWO2018221463A1 (ja) | 2019-12-19 |
US11981384B2 (en) | 2024-05-14 |
US20200158188A1 (en) | 2020-05-21 |
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