WO2018105094A1 - Oリングを用いたシール構造 - Google Patents
Oリングを用いたシール構造 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018105094A1 WO2018105094A1 PCT/JP2016/086647 JP2016086647W WO2018105094A1 WO 2018105094 A1 WO2018105094 A1 WO 2018105094A1 JP 2016086647 W JP2016086647 W JP 2016086647W WO 2018105094 A1 WO2018105094 A1 WO 2018105094A1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/02—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
- F16J15/06—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces
- F16J15/061—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces with positioning means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/02—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
- F16J15/06—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces
- F16J15/10—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces with non-metallic packing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/02—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
- F16J15/06—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces
- F16J15/10—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces with non-metallic packing
- F16J15/104—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces with non-metallic packing characterised by structure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/02—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
- F16J15/06—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces
- F16J15/062—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces characterised by the geometry of the seat
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a seal structure that seals between two members using an O-ring, and particularly relates to the shape of a mounting groove for mounting an O-ring.
- the O-ring is a seal ring with a circular cross section made of an elastic material such as synthetic rubber, and is widely used.
- the O-ring is mounted in a mounting groove formed on one member between two members that face each other or abut against each other, and is crushed by a predetermined amount by the other member, thereby sealing the members.
- the mounting groove of the O-ring is generally a rectangular cross-section groove having a constant width and a constant depth that opens on the surface of the member.
- the O-ring attached to the rectangular cross-section groove may drop off.
- a tensioned state a state in which the O-ring is pushed outward in the radial direction
- the O-ring is likely to fall out of the attachment groove due to tension.
- a dovetail groove may be used as the mounting groove.
- the dovetail has a trapezoidal cross-sectional shape in which the groove width gradually decreases from the groove bottom toward the groove opening, and is effective in preventing the O-ring from falling off.
- 7 and 8 of Patent Document 1 describe an example in which a dovetail groove is used as an O-ring mounting groove.
- Patent Document 2 describes a seal structure using an elastic seal having a complicated cross-sectional shape that is not circular.
- one groove side surface is an orthogonal surface orthogonal to the member surface, and the other groove side surface is an inclined surface inclined in a direction in which the groove width increases toward the groove bottom surface. ing.
- a flat surface formed on the elastic seal having a deformed triangular cross section is pressed against an orthogonal surface of the mounting groove. This prevents the elastic seal from falling off the mounting groove.
- the O-ring mounting groove has a dovetail shape, it is advantageous for preventing the O-ring from falling off.
- the groove opening is narrow, it is difficult to mount the O-ring as compared to the mounting groove having a rectangular cross section.
- the attachment operation is difficult because the O-ring needs to be greatly expanded and attached through a narrow groove opening.
- machining the dovetail-shaped mounting groove whose groove width extends toward the bottom of the groove is more difficult than machining a mounting groove with a rectangular cross section, and requires special processing tips. .
- An object of the present invention is to provide a seal structure in which an O-ring can be easily attached, the attached O-ring is not easily dropped, and is easy to process.
- the sealing structure using an O-ring according to the present invention is for mounting an O-ring for sealing between a first end surface on the first member side and a second end surface on the second member side, and for mounting the O-ring. And a mounting groove formed in the first member and opened in the first end face.
- the groove cross-sectional shape of the mounting groove when cut along a plane including the central axis of the O-ring is continuous to the groove bottom surface parallel to the first end surface and one of the inner peripheral edge and the outer peripheral edge of the groove bottom surface,
- An acute-side groove side surface that extends in a direction that forms an acute angle with the groove bottom surface, and the other of the inner peripheral edge and the outer peripheral edge of the groove bottom surface, extends in a direction that forms an obtuse angle with respect to the groove bottom surface.
- the obtuse side groove side surface is mounted in the mounting groove while being pressed against the acute-side groove side surface from the O-ring radial direction.
- the O-ring When the O-ring is mounted in the mounting groove, the O-ring is pressed against the acute-side groove side surface and restrained between the groove bottom surface and the acute-side groove side surface. This effectively prevents the O-ring from dropping from the mounting groove.
- the surface shape and inclination angle of the obtuse side groove side surface in the mounting groove can be set in consideration of the ease of O-ring mounting work and the workability of the mounting groove. Therefore, as compared with the conventional mounting groove, there is an advantage that it is possible to realize a mounting groove in which the operation of mounting the O-ring in the mounting groove is easy and the mounting groove can be easily processed.
- the state in which the O-ring is pressed against the acute side groove side surface can be formed using the pressure difference of the portion sealed by the O-ring. That is, when viewed along the O-ring radial direction, an obtuse angle side groove side surface is formed on the side where the pressure in the mounting groove is relatively high, and an acute angle side groove side surface is formed on the side where the pressure is relatively low. . In use, the O-ring mounted in the mounting groove is pressed against the acute-side groove side surface due to the pressure difference.
- the elastic force of the O-ring formed from an elastic material such as synthetic rubber, it is possible to form a state in which the O-ring is pressed against the acute side groove surface. That is, when viewed along the radial direction of the O-ring, the inner circumferential groove side surface of the mounting groove is an acute-side groove side surface, and the maximum circumferential length of the inner circumferential groove side surface is longer than the inner circumferential length of the O-ring.
- the O-ring is attached to the attachment groove in a state where it is spread out, and is pressed against the inner peripheral groove side surface by the elastic restoring force.
- the cross-sectional shape of the mounting groove can be made into a parallelogram as a whole. That is, the obtuse side groove side surface of the mounting groove is an inclined surface parallel to the acute side groove side surface, and the groove width of the mounting groove is constant from the groove bottom surface to the groove opening. It is also possible to set the inclination angle of the acute-side groove side face and the inclination angle of the obtuse-side groove side face so that the groove width gradually increases from the groove bottom face toward the groove opening so as to facilitate the groove processing.
- FIG. 1A It is a schematic sectional drawing which shows an example of the seal structure to which this invention is applied. It is explanatory drawing which shows the shape of the mounting groove of the seal structure of FIG. 1A. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows an example of the wave gear apparatus provided with the seal structure of this invention. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the outer ring
- FIG. 1A is a schematic sectional view showing an embodiment of a seal structure to which the present invention is applied.
- a seal structure 4 for sealing between the first member 1 and the second member 2 includes an O-ring 5 and a mounting groove 6 for mounting the O-ring 5.
- the O-ring 5 is an elastic ring having a circular cross section formed from an elastic material such as synthetic rubber.
- the mounting groove 6 is a ring-shaped groove and has a substantially parallelogram-shaped cross-sectional shape.
- the mounting groove 6 is formed on the first member 1 side, and is open to the first end face 1a.
- the first end surface 1a of the first member 1 is opposed to or in contact with the second end surface 2a on the second member 2 side.
- the O-ring 5 is mounted in the mounting groove 6 while being crushed by the first member 1 and the second member 2. A space between the first end surface 1a and the second end surface 2a is sealed by the O-ring 5 mounted in the mounting groove 6 in a crushed state.
- FIG. 1B is an explanatory view showing a cross-sectional shape of the mounting groove 6.
- a cross-sectional shape of the mounting groove 6, that is, a cross-sectional shape when cut along a plane including the central axis 5a of the O-ring 5 will be described.
- the groove cross-sectional shape of the mounting groove 6 includes a groove bottom surface 11, an acute-angle side groove side surface 12 (inner peripheral side groove side surface) that is continuous with the inner peripheral edge in the O-ring radial direction of the groove bottom surface 11, and the groove bottom surface 11. It is prescribed
- a groove opening 14 having a constant width is formed between the tip portion on the groove opening side of the acute angle side groove side surface 12 and the tip portion on the groove opening side of the obtuse angle side groove side surface 13.
- the groove opening 14 is a ring-shaped groove, and the groove opening 14 divides the first end face 1a of the first member 1 into an inner peripheral end face part 1b and an outer peripheral end face part 1c.
- the tip of the acute-angle-side groove side surface 12 on the groove opening side is continuous with the outer peripheral edge of the inner peripheral side end surface portion 1b, and the tip of the obtuse-angle side groove side surface 13 on the groove opening side is on the inner peripheral edge of the outer peripheral side end surface portion 1c. It is continuous.
- the groove bottom surface 11 is a flat surface having a constant width parallel to the first end surface 1a.
- the acute angle side groove side surface 12 is an inclined surface that is continuous with the inner peripheral edge of the groove bottom surface 11 and extends in a direction that forms an acute angle with respect to the groove bottom surface 11.
- the obtuse-angle-side groove side surface 13 is an inclined surface that continues to the outer peripheral edge of the groove bottom surface 11 and extends in a direction that forms an obtuse angle with respect to the groove bottom surface 11.
- the entering corner portion between the groove bottom surface 11 and the acute angle side groove side surface 12 is smoothly connected by a concave curved surface, and the entering corner portion between the groove bottom surface 11 and the obtuse angle side groove side surface 13 is also smoothly connected by a concave curved surface.
- the protruding corner portion between the acute-side groove side surface 12 and the inner peripheral side end surface portion 1b is smoothly connected by a convex curved surface, and the protruding corner portion between the obtuse angle side groove side surface 13 and the outer peripheral side end surface portion 1c is also a convex curved surface. Is connected smoothly.
- the acute angle side groove side surface 12 and the obtuse angle side groove side surface 13 are parallel inclined surfaces.
- the inclination angle of the acute-side groove side surface 12 with respect to the groove bottom surface 11 is an acute angle of about 60 to 70 °. In the illustrated example, the angle is 70 °.
- the inclination angle of the obtuse-side groove side surface 13 with respect to the groove bottom surface 11 can be set to an angle that forms a relationship between the inclination angle of the acute-side groove side surface 12 and the complementary angle, or a larger angle.
- the acute-side groove side surface 12 is set to an appropriate surface shape and inclination angle so that the function of preventing the O-ring 5 attached to the attachment groove 6 from falling off is exhibited.
- the portion 12a having the maximum peripheral length of the acute-side groove side surface 12 is a groove with respect to the portion 5b having the minimum peripheral length of the O-ring 5
- An acute-side groove side surface 12 is formed so as to be positioned on the opening 14 side.
- the surface shape and the inclination angle of the other obtuse-side groove side surface 13 have a high degree of freedom and can be set in consideration of the ease of mounting the O-ring 5 and the ease of processing of the mounting groove 6.
- the surface shape and the inclination angle of the obtuse-side groove side surface 13 may be set so that the groove width W of the mounting groove is constant or gradually widens from the groove bottom surface 11 toward the groove opening 14.
- the acute angle side groove side surface 12 and the obtuse angle side groove side surface 13 are defined by a plane except for their both end portions.
- the acute angle side groove side surface 12 and the obtuse angle side groove side surface 13 can also be defined by curved surfaces.
- the O-ring wire diameter d of the O-ring 5 is a dimension obtained by adding an O-ring crushing allowance to the interval D (groove depth) from the groove bottom surface 11 to the second end surface 2a.
- the groove width W of the mounting groove 6 is larger than the O-ring wire diameter d. Therefore, the minimum circumferential length of the obtuse-angle side surface 13 of the mounting groove 6 is longer than the outer circumferential length of the O-ring.
- the crushing rate of the O-ring 5 is, for example, a value of about 30% at the maximum in the case of a fixing seal structure (static seal) in which the first and second members 1 and 2 do not move relative to each other. . In the case of a sliding and rotating seal structure (movement seal) in which the first and second members 1 and 2 move relative to each other, the value is lower than that of a fixing seal structure.
- the O-ring 5 is mounted in the mounting groove 6 while being pressed against the acute-side groove side surface 12.
- the maximum circumferential length of the acute-side groove side surface 12 that is the inner circumferential groove side surface of the mounting groove 6 is set to be longer than the inner circumferential length of the O-ring 5. Therefore, in order to mount the O-ring 5 in the mounting groove 6, the O-ring 5 is expanded and mounted between the acute-side groove side surface 12 and the groove bottom surface 11. Since the O-ring 5 is mounted on the mounting groove 6 while being pressed against the acute-side groove side surface 12, it is possible to prevent the O-ring 5 from dropping from the mounting groove 6.
- the pressure on the inner peripheral side of the O-ring 5 is relatively higher than that on the outer peripheral side of the O-ring 5 in the mounting groove 6. Due to this pressure difference, the state in which the O-ring 5 is pressed against the acute-side groove side surface 12 is formed or maintained.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view showing a wave gear device which is an application example of the seal structure having the above configuration.
- a wave gear device 20 shown in this figure is a unit-type wave gear device, and is formed into an elliptical shape by a hollow input shaft 21, a wave generator 22 assembled on the outer peripheral surface of the hollow input shaft 21, and the wave generator 22.
- a flexible external gear 23 in the shape of a top hat to be bent, a rigid internal gear 24 surrounding the external gear 23, and the external gear 23 and the internal gear 24 are supported in a relatively rotatable state.
- the cross roller bearing 25 is provided.
- the outer ring 26 of the cross roller bearing 25 is fixed to a disk-shaped unit end plate 28 disposed on one shaft end side of the hollow input shaft 21 with a ring-shaped rigid boss 27 of the external gear 23 interposed therebetween. Yes.
- An internal gear 24 is fixed to the inner ring 29 of the cross roller bearing 25.
- the internal gear 24 is integrally formed with a disk-shaped unit end plate portion 30 located on the other shaft end side of the hollow input shaft 21.
- the shaft end portions on both sides of the hollow input shaft 21 are rotatably supported by the unit end plate 28 and the unit end plate portion 30 via ball bearings 31 and 32, respectively.
- the outer ring 26 of the cross roller bearing 25 and the boss 27 of the external gear 23 are sealed by a seal structure 33 using an O-ring.
- the boss 27 and the unit end plate 28 are also sealed by a seal structure 34 using an O-ring.
- the seal structure 4 shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B is used.
- FIG. 3A is a cross-sectional view showing the outer ring 26 and the external gear 23, and FIG. 3B is an explanatory view showing the cross-sectional shape of the mounting groove of the seal structure 33.
- the mounting groove 46 of the seal structure 33 is formed in the outer ring 26 (first member), and is open to the end surface 26a (first end surface).
- the end surface 26a of the outer ring 26 is in contact with an end surface 27a (second end surface) on the boss 27 (second member) side.
- the O-ring 45 is mounted in the mounting groove 46 while being crushed by the outer ring 26 and the boss 27. In the figure, a circular cross-sectional state before being crushed is shown.
- the cross-sectional shape of the mounting groove 46 is a substantially parallelogram.
- a groove opening 54 having a constant width is formed between the front end portion of the acute angle side groove side surface 52 and the front end portion of the obtuse angle side groove side surface 53. Since the shape of each part of the mounting groove 46 is the same as that of the mounting groove 6 having the seal structure shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, description thereof is omitted.
- the inner circumferential groove side surfaces of the mounting grooves 6 and 46 of the O-rings 5 and 45 are the acute-side groove side surfaces 12 and 52 having an acute inclination angle with respect to the groove bottom surfaces 11 and 51.
- the outer peripheral groove side surfaces are obtuse angle side groove side surfaces 13 and 53 having an obtuse angle with respect to the groove bottom surfaces 11 and 51.
- the mounting grooves 6 and 46 are constant or gradually widen from the groove bottom surfaces 11 and 51 toward the groove openings 14 and 54, the mounting grooves 6 and 46 can be easily processed.
- the mounting work of the O-rings 5 and 45 to the 6 and 46 is easy.
- the surface shape of the obtuse angle side groove surfaces 13 and 53 and the degree of freedom of the inclination angle are high, there is also an advantage that the groove processing is easy.
- said embodiment is an example which applied the seal structure of this invention to the wave gear apparatus.
- the present invention can be applied to devices other than the wave gear device and seal parts of parts.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (5)
- 第1部材の側の第1端面と第2部材の側の第2端面の間をシールするためのOリングと、当該Oリングを装着するために、前記第1部材に形成した装着溝とを有し、
前記Oリングの中心軸線を含む平面で切断した場合における前記装着溝の溝断面形状は、
前記第1端面に平行な溝底面と、
前記溝底面におけるOリング半径方向の内周側の縁端および外周側の縁端のうちの一方に連続して、前記溝底面に対して鋭角をなす方向に延びている鋭角側溝側面と、
前記溝底面における前記内周側の縁端および前記外周側の縁端のうちの他方に連続して、前記溝底面に対して鈍角をなす方向に延びている鈍角側溝側面と
によって規定されており、
前記Oリングは、前記鋭角側溝側面に対してOリング半径方向から押し付けられた状態で、前記装着溝に装着されているシール構造。 - 請求項1において、
前記装着溝における前記Oリングの前記鋭角側溝側面の側の部分に比べて、前記装着溝における前記Oリングの前記鈍角側溝側面の側の部分は、相対的に圧力が高く、
前記Oリングは、前記装着溝内の圧力差によって、前記鋭角側溝側面に押し付けられた状態となっているシール構造。 - 請求項1において、
前記鋭角側溝側面は、前記装着溝の内周側溝縁端であり、
前記装着溝の前記鋭角側溝側面の最大周長は、前記Oリングの内周長よりも長く、
前記装着溝の前記鈍角側溝側面の最小周長は、前記Oリングの外周長よりも長く、
前記Oリングは、弾性復帰力によって、前記鋭角側溝側面に押し付けられた状態となっているシール構造。 - 請求項1において、
前記装着溝の溝幅は、前記第1端面に開口している溝開口から前記溝底面まで一定であるか、あるいは、前記溝開口から前記溝底面まで漸減しているシール構造。 - 請求項1において、
前記鋭角側溝側面は、前記溝底面の前記内周側の縁端に連続して延びる内周側溝側面であり、
前記鈍角側溝側面は、前記溝底面の前記外周側の縁端に連続して延びる外周側溝側面であり、
前記鋭角側溝側面と前記鈍角側溝側面とは平行に延びており、
前記装着溝における前記Oリングの前記鋭角側溝側面の側の部分に比べて、前記装着溝における前記Oリングの前記鈍角側溝側面の側の部分は、相対的に圧力が高く、
前記装着溝の前記鋭角側溝側面の最大周長は、前記Oリングの内周長よりも長く、
前記装着溝の前記鈍角側溝側面の最小周長は、前記Oリングの外周長よりも長く、
前記Oリングは、弾性復帰力および前記装着溝内の圧力差によって、前記鋭角側溝側面に押し付けられた状態となっているシール構造。
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018555407A JP6727736B2 (ja) | 2016-12-08 | 2016-12-08 | Oリングを用いたシール構造 |
EP16923181.8A EP3553351A4 (en) | 2016-12-08 | 2016-12-08 | SEALING STRUCTURE USING AN O-RING |
PCT/JP2016/086647 WO2018105094A1 (ja) | 2016-12-08 | 2016-12-08 | Oリングを用いたシール構造 |
US16/349,697 US20190368610A1 (en) | 2016-12-08 | 2016-12-08 | Seal structure with o-ring |
KR1020197015913A KR20190071813A (ko) | 2016-12-08 | 2016-12-08 | O링을 사용한 밀봉구조 |
CN201680091176.XA CN110023655A (zh) | 2016-12-08 | 2016-12-08 | 使用o型环的密封结构 |
TW106136064A TW201821723A (zh) | 2016-12-08 | 2017-10-20 | 使用o型環之密封構造 |
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PCT/JP2016/086647 WO2018105094A1 (ja) | 2016-12-08 | 2016-12-08 | Oリングを用いたシール構造 |
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US (1) | US20190368610A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3553351A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6727736B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20190071813A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN110023655A (ja) |
TW (1) | TW201821723A (ja) |
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JP7558676B2 (ja) | 2020-04-13 | 2024-10-01 | Nok株式会社 | 密封構造 |
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US10858940B1 (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2020-12-08 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Bearing with an asymmetric pressure balance groove |
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CN116057280A (zh) * | 2020-08-28 | 2023-05-02 | 西门子能源全球有限两合公司 | 具有在端面齿联接器内的密封组件的压缩机转子 |
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DE102007008260A1 (de) * | 2007-02-20 | 2008-08-21 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Aufnahmenut zur selbsthaltenden Aufnahme eines Dichtelementes, insbesondere eines O-Ringes |
US7828301B2 (en) * | 2008-01-25 | 2010-11-09 | Intelliserv, Llc | Self-energized backup ring for annular seals |
CN203297618U (zh) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-11-20 | 国家电网公司 | 一种密封圈防脱落密封结构及其密封环槽 |
JP6532242B2 (ja) * | 2015-02-16 | 2019-06-19 | 株式会社バルカー | シール材 |
-
2016
- 2016-12-08 KR KR1020197015913A patent/KR20190071813A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2016-12-08 EP EP16923181.8A patent/EP3553351A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2016-12-08 CN CN201680091176.XA patent/CN110023655A/zh active Pending
- 2016-12-08 US US16/349,697 patent/US20190368610A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2016-12-08 JP JP2018555407A patent/JP6727736B2/ja active Active
- 2016-12-08 WO PCT/JP2016/086647 patent/WO2018105094A1/ja unknown
-
2017
- 2017-10-20 TW TW106136064A patent/TW201821723A/zh unknown
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JP2008032033A (ja) | 2006-07-26 | 2008-02-14 | Mitsubishi Cable Ind Ltd | 密封構造体 |
JP2009144735A (ja) | 2007-12-11 | 2009-07-02 | Nok Corp | 密封構造 |
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Cited By (1)
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JP7558676B2 (ja) | 2020-04-13 | 2024-10-01 | Nok株式会社 | 密封構造 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPWO2018105094A1 (ja) | 2019-10-24 |
JP6727736B2 (ja) | 2020-07-22 |
EP3553351A1 (en) | 2019-10-16 |
CN110023655A (zh) | 2019-07-16 |
EP3553351A4 (en) | 2020-08-05 |
TW201821723A (zh) | 2018-06-16 |
US20190368610A1 (en) | 2019-12-05 |
KR20190071813A (ko) | 2019-06-24 |
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