WO2018068546A1 - 即热式智能冲奶机 - Google Patents

即热式智能冲奶机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018068546A1
WO2018068546A1 PCT/CN2017/093177 CN2017093177W WO2018068546A1 WO 2018068546 A1 WO2018068546 A1 WO 2018068546A1 CN 2017093177 W CN2017093177 W CN 2017093177W WO 2018068546 A1 WO2018068546 A1 WO 2018068546A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
powder
water
milk powder
milk
outlet
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/093177
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
曹雨生
程德燕
陈湧涛
尹进明
Original Assignee
深圳前海小智萌品科技有限公司
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Application filed by 深圳前海小智萌品科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳前海小智萌品科技有限公司
Priority to US16/341,920 priority Critical patent/US20190239678A1/en
Publication of WO2018068546A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018068546A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/40—Beverage-making apparatus with dispensing means for adding a measured quantity of ingredients, e.g. coffee, water, sugar, cocoa, milk, tea
    • A47J31/404—Powder dosing devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/40—Beverage-making apparatus with dispensing means for adding a measured quantity of ingredients, e.g. coffee, water, sugar, cocoa, milk, tea
    • A47J31/401—Beverage-making apparatus with dispensing means for adding a measured quantity of ingredients, e.g. coffee, water, sugar, cocoa, milk, tea whereby the powder ingredients and the water are delivered to a mixing bowl
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/4403—Constructional details
    • A47J31/4457—Water-level indicators
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/46—Dispensing spouts, pumps, drain valves or like liquid transporting devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/46—Dispensing spouts, pumps, drain valves or like liquid transporting devices
    • A47J31/461—Valves, e.g. drain valves
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/46—Dispensing spouts, pumps, drain valves or like liquid transporting devices
    • A47J31/462—Dispensing spouts, pumps, drain valves or like liquid transporting devices with an intermediate liquid storage tank
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/46—Dispensing spouts, pumps, drain valves or like liquid transporting devices
    • A47J31/468—Pumping means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/52—Alarm-clock-controlled mechanisms for coffee- or tea-making apparatus ; Timers for coffee- or tea-making apparatus; Electronic control devices for coffee- or tea-making apparatus
    • A47J31/525—Alarm-clock-controlled mechanisms for coffee- or tea-making apparatus ; Timers for coffee- or tea-making apparatus; Electronic control devices for coffee- or tea-making apparatus the electronic control being based on monitoring of specific process parameters
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/52—Alarm-clock-controlled mechanisms for coffee- or tea-making apparatus ; Timers for coffee- or tea-making apparatus; Electronic control devices for coffee- or tea-making apparatus
    • A47J31/525—Alarm-clock-controlled mechanisms for coffee- or tea-making apparatus ; Timers for coffee- or tea-making apparatus; Electronic control devices for coffee- or tea-making apparatus the electronic control being based on monitoring of specific process parameters
    • A47J31/5253—Alarm-clock-controlled mechanisms for coffee- or tea-making apparatus ; Timers for coffee- or tea-making apparatus; Electronic control devices for coffee- or tea-making apparatus the electronic control being based on monitoring of specific process parameters of temperature
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/54—Water boiling vessels in beverage making machines
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of powdered beverage brewing devices, in particular to an instant intelligent milk brewing machine.
  • milk powder is a common food for people, especially infants and the elderly, and milk powder is more frequent.
  • the brewing of the existing milk powder is usually carried out by manually filling the milk powder and the warm water into the bottle and stirring to form a milk mixed solution. Since manual brewing is difficult to precisely control the amount of milk powder and water, it is not guaranteed to brew the desired milk concentration. Moreover, whether it is canned or bagged milk powder, it is necessary to open the lid or tear the bag at the time of use, so that the milk powder is exposed to the air, which easily causes environmental pollution of the milk powder and shortens the retention period of the milk powder. And more milking procedures, time-consuming and troublesome.
  • the hot water supply of the existing semi-automatic or automatic flushing machine is usually a thermostatic type, that is, a heater is arranged in the water tank, so that the water in the water tank is in a constant period. Keeping at the set temperature, the heater needs to work repeatedly for a long time during non-bubbling milk, which not only wastes electric energy, but also easily causes damage to the heater. In addition, the water in the water tank is repeatedly heated for a long time, causing the water quality to deteriorate, affecting the rush. The quality of the milk is transferred.
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide an instant intelligent milking machine, which is capable of realizing hot water ready-to-use heat when automatic milking is performed, thereby saving electric energy and preventing water in the water tank from being repeatedly heated.
  • the water quality is deteriorated, and the water vapor is prevented from entering the powdery mouth of the milk powder box, causing the milk powder to be agglomerated and moldy.
  • the present invention provides an instant intelligent milking machine, which comprises a body, a milk powder quantitative supply device installed on the body, a milk powder brewing device, a water tank, a hot water supply device, a control circuit board, and a powder injection drive device, wherein the hot water supply device and the powder injection drive device are electrically connected to the control circuit board, and the milk powder quantitative supply device includes a drive shaft, a powder feed paddle, and a milk powder box, wherein the powder feeding paddle is drivingly connected to the powder feeding driving device through the driving shaft, a powder discharging port is arranged at a bottom of the milk powder box, and the milk powder brewing device is provided with a mixing bin, a powder outlet, and a water supply a mouth, a steam outlet and a liquid outlet, wherein a powder outlet of the milk powder brewing device is in communication with a powder outlet of the milk powder box, and the water tank is connected to a water inlet of the hot water supply device, the hot water The water outlet of the supply
  • the powdering drive device comprises a motor, a Hall sensor plate, a metering turntable and a magnet, a rotating shaft of the motor is connected to the driving shaft, and the powder feeding paddle is provided with a powder leakage port, and the magnet is arranged on the The number and position distribution of the magnets correspond to the number and position distribution of the powder leakage ports of the powder feeding paddle, and the Hall sensing plate is electrically connected to the control circuit board and The magnet is sensed.
  • the milk powder brewing device comprises a punching funnel bracket, a brewing funnel and a funnel cover
  • the steam exhausting port is disposed on the punching funnel bracket
  • the water supply port and the liquid outlet port are disposed on the punching
  • a funnel cover is disposed on the funnel cover
  • the funnel cover is further provided with a steam baffle and a steam outlet
  • the steam baffle is located between the lower powder port and the steam outlet. The steam generated in the mixing chamber is blocked from entering the lower powder port, and the steam is guided to the steam exhaust port through the steam outlet to be discharged to the outside of the body.
  • the milk powder dosing device further comprises a mixing rod
  • the top end of the driving shaft extends upward into the milk powder box and is drivingly connected with the powder feeding paddle and the mixing rod
  • the bottom end of the driving shaft a first guiding position is provided
  • the powdering driving device is disposed on a lower side of the milk powder box
  • a top end of the powdering driving device is provided with a second guiding that cooperates with the first guiding position and performs automatic alignment Bit.
  • the hot water supply device comprises a heater, a water pump and a one-way valve connected in series in the waterway, wherein the water inlet and the outlet water temperature sensor are respectively provided on the water inlet side and the water outlet side of the heater
  • the heater surface is provided with a temperature fuse, and the heater, the water pump, the check valve, the water inlet temperature sensor and the water outlet temperature sensor are electrically connected to the control circuit board.
  • the heater comprises a water pipe and a heat pipe, wherein the water pipe and the heat pipe are spirally arranged in parallel, and the water pipe and the heat pipe are coated with cast aluminum and die-cast together, and the hot water supply device is further A power board is disposed, and both ends of the heat pipe are electrically connected to the power board.
  • the number of cells of the metering turntable of the powdering drive device is fed back to the main control chip of the control circuit board in real time, and the number of cells of the metering turntable is controlled by adjusting the main control chip of the control circuit board, thereby controlling the powder.
  • the body is provided with a separate photoelectric liquid level sensor for detecting a water level, and a light guide cone is disposed at a corresponding position on the water tank, and the separate photoelectric liquid level sensor is electrically connected to the control circuit board.
  • the body is provided with a photoelectric sensor switch for detecting a milk container
  • the photoelectric sensor switch comprises an infrared light emitter and an infrared light receiver, and the infrared light emitter and the infrared light receiver are black.
  • the foam is isolated, and the photoelectric sensor switch is electrically connected to the control circuit board.
  • the body is provided with a micro switch for detecting whether the water tank is installed in position, and the micro switch of the water tank is electrically connected to the control circuit board.
  • the bottom of the powder feeding paddle is provided with a plurality of partition strips radially distributed, and an angle between adjacent two partition strips is less than 90°, and the partition strip does not pass through the geometric center of the powder feeding paddle.
  • the inner wall of the liquid outlet of the brewing funnel is provided with three or more baffles to prevent the mixed solution discharged through the liquid outlet from being scattered and splashed.
  • the instant thermal intelligent milking machine of the invention automatically supplies the powder amount through the milk powder quantitative supply device, and realizes the hot water ready-to-use heat through the hot water supply device, thereby saving electric energy and avoiding water in the water tank multiple times. Repeated heating causes the water quality to deteriorate, and the milk powder concentration can be automatically adjusted by controlling the amount of powder and the amount of hot water supplied.
  • the steam exhaust port the water vapor generated in the mixing chamber during the brewing can be discharged out of the machine body to avoid moisture agglomeration at the bottom of the milk powder box.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective assembled view of an embodiment of a thermal intelligent milking machine of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a top plan view of the thermal intelligent milking machine shown in FIG. 1.
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the thermal intelligent milking machine of Figure 2 taken along line A-A.
  • FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the body of the thermal intelligent milking machine shown in FIG. 1, which shows a water tank, a photoelectric sensor switch and a control circuit board.
  • Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing the milk powder quantitative supply device in the thermal intelligent milking machine shown in Fig. 1.
  • Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view of the milk powder brewing device of the thermal intelligent milking machine shown in Figure 1.
  • Fig. 7 is an exploded perspective view showing the powder feeding driving device in the thermal intelligent milking machine shown in Fig. 1.
  • Figure 8 is an exploded perspective view of the hot water supply device of the thermal intelligent milking machine shown in Figure 1.
  • Fig. 9 is a bottom view showing the powder feeding paddle of the milk powder dosing device shown in Fig. 5.
  • Fig. 10 is a structural schematic view showing the liquid outlet of the brewing funnel in the milk powder brewing apparatus shown in Fig. 6.
  • the thermal intelligent milking machine comprises a body 1, and a milk powder dosing device 2, a milk powder brewing device 3, a water tank 4, a hot water supply device 5, a control circuit board 6 and
  • the powder feeding driving device 7, the hot water supply device 5 and the powdering driving device 7 are electrically connected to the control circuit board 6, and the milk powder dosing device 2 includes a driving shaft 21, a powder feeding paddle 22 and a milk powder box.
  • the powder feeding paddle 22 is drivingly connected to the powder feeding driving device 7 through the driving shaft 21, a powder discharging port 231 is arranged at the bottom of the milk powder box 23, and the milk powder brewing device 3 is provided with a mixing chamber 300.
  • the lower powder port 301 of the milk powder brewing device 3 communicates with the powder outlet 231 of the milk powder box 23, and the water tank 4 and
  • the water inlet 501 of the hot water supply device 5 is in communication with the water outlet 502 of the hot water supply device 5 and the water supply port 302 of the milk powder brewing device 3, and the liquid outlet 304 is located outside the body 1 , for discharging the milk water mixed solution formed by mixing the milk powder and the water
  • the steam exhaust port 303 and the mixing chamber 300 communicates with the outside of the body 1 to discharge the steam generated in the mixing chamber 300 to the outside of the body 1.
  • the above-mentioned instant intelligent milking machine automatically supplies the amount of powder to be discharged by the milk powder dosing device 2, and the hot water supply device 5 realizes the use of hot water immediately, which can save electric energy and prevent the water in the water tank from being repeatedly Repeated heating causes the water quality to deteriorate, and the milk powder concentration can be automatically adjusted by controlling the amount of powder and the amount of hot water supplied.
  • the steam generated in the mixing chamber 300 during the brewing can be discharged out of the body 1 through the steam exhaust port 303, so that the powder outlet 231 at the bottom of the milk powder box 23 is prevented from being agglomerated by moisture.
  • the body 1 includes a base 11 , a main body 12 and a head 13 .
  • the main body 12 is disposed on the base 11
  • the head 13 is disposed on the main body 12 .
  • a panel 14 is provided on the 13th.
  • the powder driving device 7 includes a motor 71 , a Hall sensor plate 72 , a metering dial 73 , and a magnet 74 .
  • the rotating shaft 710 of the motor 71 is connected to the driving shaft 21 .
  • the powder feeding paddle 22 is provided with a powder leakage port 221, and the magnet 74 is disposed on the measuring dial 73.
  • the number and position distribution of the magnet 74 and the number and position of the powder leakage port 221 of the powder feeding paddle 22 Corresponding to the distribution, the Hall sensor board 72 is electrically connected to the control circuit board 6 and senses the magnet 74.
  • the number of cells of the metering turntable 73 of the powdering drive device 7 is fed back to the main control chip of the control circuit board 6 in real time, and the number of cells of the metering turntable 73 is controlled by adjusting the main control chip of the control circuit board 6, and then the control is performed.
  • the grams of powder is fed back to the main control chip of the control circuit board 6 in real time, and the number of cells of the metering turntable 73 is controlled by adjusting the main control chip of the control circuit board 6, and then the control is performed.
  • the grams of powder is fed back to the main control chip of the control circuit board 6 in real time, and the number of cells of the metering turntable 73 is controlled by adjusting the main control chip of the control circuit board 6, and then the control is performed.
  • the milk powder brewing device 3 includes a punching funnel bracket 31 , The hopper 32 and the funnel cover 33 are disposed on the punching funnel bracket 31.
  • the water supply port 302 and the liquid outlet 304 are disposed on the punching funnel 32.
  • the mouth 301 is disposed on the funnel cover 33.
  • the funnel cover 33 is further provided with a steam baffle 331 and a steam outlet 332.
  • the steam baffle 331 is located between the lower powder port 301 and the steam outlet 332. The steam generated in the mixing chamber 300 is blocked from entering the lower powder port 301, and the steam is guided to the exhaust port 303 through the steam outlet 332 to be discharged to the outside of the body 1.
  • the milk powder dosing device 2 further includes a mixing rod 24, and the top end of the driving shaft 21 extends upward into the milk powder box 23 and mixes with the powder feeding paddle 22
  • the powder rod 24 is connected to the bottom of the drive shaft 21, and the bottom end of the drive shaft 21 is provided with a first guiding position 211.
  • the powder driving device 7 is disposed on the lower side of the milk powder box 23, and the top end of the powder feeding driving device 7 is provided. There is a second guiding position 701 that cooperates with the first guiding position 211 and performs automatic alignment.
  • the hot water supply device 5 includes a heater 51 connected in series with a water passage, a water pump 52, and a check valve 53, in which water is introduced into the heater 51.
  • the inlet side and the outlet side are respectively provided with a water inlet temperature sensor 54 and an outlet water temperature sensor 55.
  • the heater 51 is provided with a temperature fuse 56 on the surface thereof, the heater 51, the water pump 52, the check valve 53, the inlet water temperature sensor 54, and the outlet water temperature.
  • the sensors 55 are electrically connected to the control circuit board 6.
  • the heater 51 includes a water pipe and a heat pipe, both of which are spirally arranged in parallel, the outer pipe of the water pipe and the heat pipe are die-cast together, and the hot water supply device 5 further includes a power board 57. The two ends of the heating pipe are electrically connected to the power board 57.
  • the cold water in the water tank 4 flows in from the water pipe inlet of the heater 51, and is heated by the heat pipe of the heater 51, and then the water pipe outlet of the heater 51 When the water flows out, the water temperature reaches the set temperature.
  • the body 1 is provided with a separate photoelectric liquid level sensor 101 for detecting a water level, and a light guiding cone 41 is disposed at a corresponding position on the water tank 4, and the separated photoelectric liquid level is provided.
  • the sensor 101 is electrically connected to the control circuit board 6.
  • the light guiding cone 41 is fed back to the separate photoelectric liquid level sensor 101 by water wave refraction, so that the water level is correctly determined.
  • the body 1 is provided with a photoelectric sensor switch 102 for detecting a milk container, and the photoelectric sensor switch 102 includes an infrared light emitter 1021 and an infrared light receiver 1022.
  • the light emitter 1021 and the infrared light receiver 1022 are separated by a black foam 103, and the photoelectric sensor switch 102 is electrically connected to the control circuit board 6.
  • the body 1 can also be set for inspection
  • the milk powder brewing device 3 is mounted with a micro switch in place, and the micro switch is electrically connected to the control circuit board 6.
  • the milk powder box 23 is provided with a milk powder box cover 25, and the body 1 can also be provided with a tact switch for detecting whether the milk powder box cover 25 is mounted in position, and the tact switch is electrically connected to the control circuit board 6.
  • the body 1 is provided with a micro switch 105 for detecting whether the water tank 4 is installed in position, and the micro switch 105 of the water tank 4 and the control circuit board 6 are electrically connected. connection.
  • the micro switch 102 is turned on, the control circuit board 6 notifies the buzzer that the buzzer sounds, the micro switch 102 is disconnected after the water tank 4 is removed, and the control circuit board 6 is prompted by the indicator light on the panel 14.
  • the thermal intelligent milking machine further comprises a tray 8 for placing a milk container, the tray 8 being detachably mounted on the outside of the body 1 and mounted at a height adjustable.
  • the bottom of the powder feeding paddle 22 is provided with a plurality of partition strips 222 radially distributed, and the angle between adjacent two partition strips 222 is less than 90°, and the partition strip 222 Without passing through the geometric center of the powder feeding paddle, the intersection point of the partitioning strip 222 is periodically moved outward from the center, and the powder from the bottom side is moved toward the powder discharging port 231.
  • three or more guide bars 321 are disposed on the inner wall of the liquid outlet 304 of the brewing funnel 32 to prevent the mixed solution discharged through the liquid outlet from being scattered and splashed.

Abstract

即热式智能冲奶机，包括机体（1）、以及安装在机体（1）上的奶粉定量供给装置（2）、奶粉冲调装置（3）、水箱（4）、热水供给装置（5）、控制电路板（6）和投粉驱动装置（7），热水供给装置（5）和投粉驱动装置（7）均与控制电路板（6）电性连接，奶粉定量供给装置（2）包括驱动轴（21）、送粉桨（22）和奶粉盒（23），送粉桨（22）通过驱动轴（21）与投粉驱动装置（7）传动连接，奶粉冲调装置（3）的下粉口（301）与奶粉盒（23）的出粉口（231）连通，水箱（4）与热水供给装置（5）的入水口（501）连通，热水供给装置（5）的出水口（502）与奶粉冲调装置的供水口（302）连通，排蒸汽口（303）将混合仓（300）与机体（1）的外部连通。该冲奶机能够实现水即用即热，节约电能且避免水质变坏，以及避免奶粉受潮结块及发霉。

Description

即热式智能冲奶机 技术领域
本发明涉及粉状饮料冲泡装置技术领域，尤其涉及一种即热式智能冲奶机。
背景技术
日常生活当中，奶粉是人们的常用食品，特别是婴幼儿和老年人，食用奶粉更加频繁。现有奶粉的冲泡通常是通过人式方式将奶粉和温开水装入奶瓶中再进行搅拌形成奶水混合溶液。由于人工冲调难以对奶粉量和水量进行精确控制，并不能保证冲泡出想要的牛奶浓度。并且，无论是罐装还是袋装的奶粉，在使用时，每次均需要将盖子打开或将包装袋撕开，使奶粉曝露在空气中，容易造成环境对奶粉的污染，缩短奶粉的保持期，并且冲奶程序多，费时费事。
为解决上述问题，目前出现了半自动或自动冲奶机，然而现有半自动或自动冲奶机的热水供应通常采用的是恒温式，即在水箱内设置加热器，使水箱内的水常期保持在设定温度，这样加热器在非冲泡牛奶期间需要长期反复工作，不仅浪费电能，且容易造成加热器的损坏，另外，水箱内的水被长期反复加热而导致水质变坏，影响冲调出来的牛奶品质。另外，然而现有半自动或自动冲奶机，在利用热水对奶粉进行冲泡时，奶粉盒出粉口位置容易受到水蒸汽的影响而导致奶粉受潮结块及发霉。
发明内容
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种即热式智能冲奶机，旨在进行自动配奶时能够实现热水的即用即热，以节约电能并避免水箱内的水因多次反复加热而导致水质变坏，以及避免水蒸汽进入奶粉盒出粉口位置而导致奶粉受潮结块及发霉。
为了实现上述目的，本发明提供一种即热式智能冲奶机，所述即热式智能冲奶机包括机体、以及安装在所述机体上的奶粉定量供给装置、奶粉冲调装置、水箱、热水供给装置、控制电路板和投粉驱动装置，所述热水供给装置和投粉驱动装置均与所述控制电路板电性连接，所述奶粉定量供给装置包括驱动轴、送粉桨和奶粉盒，所述送粉桨通过所述驱动轴与所述投粉驱动装置传动连接，所述奶粉盒底部设有出粉口，所述奶粉冲调装置设有混合仓、下粉口、供水口、排蒸汽口和出液口，所述奶粉冲调装置的下粉口与所述奶粉盒的出粉口连通，所述水箱与所述热水供给装置的入水口连通，所述热水供给装置的出水口与所述奶粉冲调装 置的供水口连通，所述出液口位于所述机体外，所述排蒸汽口将与所述混合仓与所述机体的外部连通，以将所述混合仓内产生的蒸汽排出到机体的外部。
优选地，所述投粉驱动装置包括电机、霍尔感应板、计量转盘及磁铁，所述电机的转轴与所述驱动轴连接，所述送粉桨设有漏粉口，所述磁铁设于所述计量转盘上，所述磁铁的数量及位置分布与所述送粉桨的漏粉口的数量及位置分布相对应，所述霍尔感应板与所述控制电路板电性连接并对所述磁铁进行感应。
优选地，所述奶粉冲调装置包含冲调漏斗支架、冲调漏斗及漏斗盖，所述排蒸汽口设于所述冲调漏斗支架上，所述供水口和出液口设于所述冲调漏斗上，所述下粉口设于所述漏斗盖上，所述漏斗盖还设有蒸汽档板和蒸汽出口，所述蒸汽档板位于所述下粉口和所述蒸汽出口之间，以阻挡混合仓内产生的蒸汽进入下粉口，并通过所述蒸汽出口将蒸汽导引至排蒸汽口排出至机体的外部。
优选地，所述奶粉定量供给装置还包括拌粉杆，所述驱动轴的顶端向上伸入所述奶粉盒内并与所述送粉桨和拌粉杆传动连接，所述驱动轴的底端设有第一导向位，所述投粉驱动装置设于所述奶粉盒的下侧，所述投粉驱动装置的顶端设有与所述第一导向位相配合并进行自动对位的第二导向位。
优选地，所述热水供给装置包括串联于水路中的加热器、水泵和单向阀，所述水路中于所述加热器的进水侧和出水侧分别设有入水温度传感器和出水温度传感器，所述加热器表面设有温度保险丝，所述加热器、水泵、单向阀、入水温度传感器和出水温度传感器均与所述控制电路板电性连接。
优选地，所述加热器包括水管和发热管，所述水管和发热管均呈螺旋状且并行排列，所述水管和发热管的外面包覆铸铝压铸在一起，所述热水供给装置还包括电源板，所述发热管两端与所述电源板电性连接。
优选地，所述投粉驱动装置的计量转盘转的格数实时反馈到控制电路板的主控芯片，通过调节控制电路板的主控芯片来控制计量转盘转的格数，进而控制下粉的克数。
优选地，所述机体设有用于检测水位的分离式光电液位传感器，所述水箱上对应位置设有导光锥，所述分离式光电液位传感器与所述控制电路板电性连接。
优选地，所述机体设有用于检测盛奶容器的光电感应开关，所述光电感应开关包含红外光发射器和红外光接收器，所述红外光发射器和红外光接收器用黑色 泡棉隔离开，所述光电感应开关与控制电路板电性连接。
优选地，所述机体设有用于检测所述水箱是否安装到位的微动开关，所述水箱的微动开关与所述控制电路板电性连接。
优选地，所述送粉桨底部设有呈放射状分布的多个分区条，相邻两个分区条之间夹角小于90°，所述分区条不通过所述送粉桨的几何中心。
优选地，所述冲调漏斗的出液口内壁设置有三条以上导流条，以避免经所述出液口排出的混合溶液分散飞溅。
本发明的即热式智能冲奶机，通过奶粉定量供给装置进行下粉量的自动供给，通过热水供给装置实现热水的即用即热，可以节约电能且避免水箱内的水因多次反复加热而导致水质变坏，并且通过控制下粉量和热水供应量可自动调节奶粉浓度。另外，通过排蒸汽口可以将冲调时混合仓内产生的水蒸汽排出机体外，避免奶粉盒底部的出粉口受潮结块。
附图说明
图1为本发明即热式智能冲奶机一实施例的立体组装图。
图2为图1所示即热式智能冲奶机的俯视图。
图3为图2所示即热式智能冲奶机沿A-A线的剖视图。
图4为图1所示即热式智能冲奶机中机体的分解示意图，其中一并示出水箱、光电感应开关和控制电路板。
图5为图1所示即热式智能冲奶机中奶粉定量供给装置的分解示意图。
图6为图1所示即热式智能冲奶机中奶粉冲调装置的分解示意图。
图7为图1所示即热式智能冲奶机中投粉驱动装置的分解示意图。
图8为图1所示即热式智能冲奶机中热水供给装置的分解示意图。
图9为图5所示奶粉定量供给装置中送粉桨的底部示意图。
图10为图6所示奶粉冲调装置中冲调漏斗的出液口的结构示意图。
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例，参照附图做进一步说明。
具体实施方式
应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施方式仅仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。
本发明提供一种即热式智能冲奶机。如图1至图10所示，在本发明的一实 施例中，即热式智能冲奶机包括机体1、以及安装在所述机体1上的奶粉定量供给装置2、奶粉冲调装置3、水箱4、热水供给装置5、控制电路板6和投粉驱动装置7，所述热水供给装置5和投粉驱动装置7均与所述控制电路板6电性连接，所述奶粉定量供给装置2包括驱动轴21、送粉桨22和奶粉盒23，所述送粉桨22通过所述驱动轴21与所述投粉驱动装置7传动连接，所述奶粉盒23底部设有出粉口231，所述奶粉冲调装置3设有混合仓300、下粉口301、供水口302、排蒸汽口303和出液口304，所述奶粉冲调装置3的下粉口301与所述奶粉盒23的出粉口231连通，所述水箱4与所述热水供给装置5的入水口501连通，所述热水供给装置5的出水口502与所述奶粉冲调装置3的供水口302连通，所述出液口304位于所述机体1外，以供将奶粉和水混而成的奶水混合溶液排出，所述排蒸汽口303将与所述混合仓300与所述机体1的外部连通，以将所述混合仓300内产生的蒸汽排出到机体1的外部。
上述即热式智能冲奶机，通过奶粉定量供给装置2进行下粉量的自动供给，通过热水供给装置5实现热水的即用即热，可以节约电能且避免水箱内的水因多次反复加热而导致水质变坏，并且通过控制下粉量和热水供应量可自动调节奶粉浓度。另外，通过排蒸汽口303可以将冲调时混合仓300内产生的水蒸汽排出机体1外，避免奶粉盒23底部的出粉口231受潮结块。
如图4所示，在本实施例中，所述机体1包括底座11、主体12及头部13，所述主体12设于底座11上，所述头部13设于主体12上，头部13上设有面板14。
如图7所示，在本实施例中，投粉驱动装置7包括电机71、霍尔感应板72、计量转盘73及磁铁74，所述电机71的转轴710与所述驱动轴21连接，所述送粉桨22设有漏粉口221，所述磁铁74设于所述计量转盘73上，所述磁铁74的数量及位置分布与所述送粉桨22的漏粉口221的数量及位置分布相对应，所述霍尔感应板72与所述控制电路板6电性连接并对所述磁铁74进行感应。所述投粉驱动装置7的计量转盘73转的格数实时反馈到控制电路板6的主控芯片，通过调节控制电路板6的主控芯片来控制计量转盘73转的格数，进而控制下粉的克数。
如图6所示，在本实施例中，所述奶粉冲调装置3包含冲调漏斗支架31、 冲调漏斗32及漏斗盖33，所述排蒸汽口303设于所述冲调漏斗支架31上，所述供水口302和出液口304设于所述冲调漏斗32上，所述下粉口301设于所述漏斗盖33上，所述漏斗盖33还设有蒸汽档板331和蒸汽出口332，所述蒸汽档板331位于所述下粉口301和所述蒸汽出口332之间，以阻挡混合仓300内产生的蒸汽进入下粉口301，并通过所述蒸汽出口332将蒸汽导引至排蒸汽口303排出至机体1的外部。
如图5所示，在本实施例中，奶粉定量供给装置2还包括拌粉杆24，所述驱动轴21的顶端向上伸入所述奶粉盒23内并与所述送粉桨22和拌粉杆24传动连接，所述驱动轴21的底端设有第一导向位211，所述投粉驱动装置7设于所述奶粉盒23的下侧，所述投粉驱动装置7的顶端设有与所述第一导向位211相配合并进行自动对位的第二导向位701。
如图8所示，在本实施例中，所述热水供给装置5包括串联于水路中的加热器51、水泵52和单向阀53，所述水路中于所述加热器51的进水侧和出水侧分别设有入水温度传感器54和出水温度传感器55，所述加热器51表面设有温度保险丝56，所述加热器51、水泵52、单向阀53、入水温度传感器54和出水温度传感器55均与所述控制电路板6电性连接。
加热器51包括水管和发热管，所述水管和发热管均呈螺旋状且并行排列，所述水管和发热管的外面包覆铸铝压铸在一起，所述热水供给装置5还包括电源板57，所述发热管两端与所述电源板57电性连接，水箱4中的冷水从加热器51的水管入口流入，通过加热器51的发热管进行加热后，由加热器51的水管出口流出时水温就达到设定的温度。
如图3和图4所示，作为进一步改进，机体1设有用于检测水位的分离式光电液位传感器101，所述水箱4上对应位置设有导光锥41，所述分离式光电液位传感器101与所述控制电路板6电性连接。所述导光锥41运用水波折射反馈到分离式光电液位传感器101，使其正确判断水位高低。
如图3和图4所示，作为进一步改进，机体1设有用于检测盛奶容器的光电感应开关102，所述光电感应开关102包含红外光发射器1021和红外光接收器1022，所述红外光发射器1021和红外光接收器1022用黑色泡棉103隔离开，所述光电感应开关102与控制电路板6电性连接。另外，机体1还可以设置用于检 测奶粉冲调装置3是否安装到位的微动开关，且所述微动开关与控制电路板6电性连接。
奶粉盒23上设置有奶粉盒盖25，机体1还可以设置用于检测奶粉盒盖25是否安装到位的轻触开关，且所述轻触开关与控制电路板6电性连接。
如图3和图4所示，作为进一步改进，机体1设有用于检测所述水箱4是否安装到位的微动开关105，所述水箱4的微动开关105与所述控制电路板6电性连接。水箱4安装到位压下微动开关102导通，控制电路板6通知蜂鸣器提示嘀声响，水箱4拿开后微动开关102断开，控制电路板6通过面板14上的指示灯提示。
如图3和图4所示，作为进一步改进，即热式智能冲奶机还包括用于放置盛奶容器的托盘8，所述托盘8可拆卸地安装在所述机体1的外侧并且安装高度可调节。
如图9所示，作为进一步改进，所述送粉桨22的底部设有呈放射状分布的多个分区条222，相邻两个分区条222之间夹角小于90°，所述分区条222不通过送粉桨几何中心，因而分区条222交会点都是周期性地由中心逐渐向外移动，从面带动底部粉末向出粉口231方向移动。
如图10所示，作为进一步改进，所述冲调漏斗32的出液口304内壁设置有三条以上导流条321，以避免经所述出液口排出的混合溶液分散飞溅。
本发明并不局限于以上实施方式，在上述实施方式公开的技术内容下，还可以进行各种变化。凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换，或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域，均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。

Claims (12)

  1. 一种即热式智能冲奶机，其特征在于，所述即热式智能冲奶机包括机体、以及安装在所述机体上的奶粉定量供给装置、奶粉冲调装置、水箱、热水供给装置、控制电路板和投粉驱动装置，所述热水供给装置和投粉驱动装置均与所述控制电路板电性连接，所述奶粉定量供给装置包括驱动轴、送粉桨和奶粉盒，所述送粉桨通过所述驱动轴与所述投粉驱动装置传动连接，所述奶粉盒底部设有出粉口，所述奶粉冲调装置设有混合仓、下粉口、供水口、排蒸汽口和出液口，所述奶粉冲调装置的下粉口与所述奶粉盒的出粉口连通，所述水箱与所述热水供给装置的入水口连通，所述热水供给装置的出水口与所述奶粉冲调装置的供水口连通，所述出液口位于所述机体外，所述排蒸汽口将与所述混合仓与所述机体的外部连通，以将所述混合仓内产生的蒸汽排出到机体的外部。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的即热式智能冲奶机，其特征在于，所述投粉驱动装置包括电机、霍尔感应板、计量转盘及磁铁，所述电机的转轴与所述驱动轴连接，所述送粉桨设有漏粉口，所述磁铁设于所述计量转盘上，所述磁铁的数量及位置分布与所述送粉桨的漏粉口的数量及位置分布相对应，所述霍尔感应板与所述控制电路板电性连接并对所述磁铁进行感应。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的即热式智能冲奶机，其特征在于，所述奶粉冲调装置包含冲调漏斗支架、冲调漏斗及漏斗盖，所述排蒸汽口设于所述冲调漏斗支架上，所述供水口和出液口设于所述冲调漏斗上，所述下粉口设于所述漏斗盖上，所述漏斗盖还设有蒸汽档板和蒸汽出口，所述蒸汽档板位于所述下粉口和所述蒸汽出口之间，以阻挡混合仓内产生的蒸汽进入下粉口，并通过所述蒸汽出口将蒸汽导引至排蒸汽口排出至机体的外部。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的即热式智能冲奶机，其特征在于，所述奶粉定量供给装置还包括拌粉杆，所述驱动轴的顶端向上伸入所述奶粉盒内并与所述送粉桨和拌粉杆传动连接，所述驱动轴的底端设有第一导向位，所述投粉驱动装置设于所述奶粉盒的下侧，所述投粉驱动装置的顶端设有与所述第一导向位相配合并进行自动对位的第二导向位。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的即热式智能冲奶机，其特征在于，所述热水供给装置包括串联于水路中的加热器、水泵和单向阀，所述水路中于所述加热器的进水侧和出水侧分别设有入水温度传感器和出水温度传感器，所述加热器表面设有温 度保险丝，所述加热器、水泵、单向阀、入水温度传感器和出水温度传感器均与所述控制电路板电性连接。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的即热式智能冲奶机，其特征在于，所述加热器包括水管和发热管，所述水管和发热管均呈螺旋状且并行排列，所述水管和发热管的外面包覆铸铝压铸在一起，所述热水供给装置还包括电源板，所述发热管两端与所述电源板电性连接。
  7. 如权利要求2所述的即热式智能冲奶机，其特征在于，所述投粉驱动装置的计量转盘转的格数实时反馈到控制电路板的主控芯片，通过调节控制电路板的主控芯片来控制计量转盘转的格数，进而控制下粉的克数。
  8. 如权利要求1所述的即热式智能冲奶机，其特征在于，所述机体设有用于检测水位的分离式光电液位传感器，所述水箱上对应位置设有导光锥，所述分离式光电液位传感器与所述控制电路板电性连接。
  9. 如权利要求1所述的即热式智能冲奶机，其特征在于，所述机体设有用于检测盛奶容器的光电感应开关，所述光电感应开关包含红外光发射器和红外光接收器，所述红外光发射器和红外光接收器用黑色泡棉隔离开，所述光电感应开关与控制电路板电性连接。
  10. 如权利要求1所述的即热式智能冲奶机，其特征在于，所述机体设有用于检测所述水箱是否安装到位的微动开关，所述水箱的微动开关与所述控制电路板电性连接。
  11. 如权利要求1所述的即热式智能冲奶机，其特征在于，所述送粉桨底部设有呈放射状分布的多个分区条，相邻两个分区条之间夹角小于90°，所述分区条不通过所述送粉桨的几何中心。
  12. 如权利要求3所述的即热式智能冲奶机，其特征在于，所述冲调漏斗的出液口内壁设置有三条以上导流条，以避免经所述出液口排出的混合溶液分散飞溅。
PCT/CN2017/093177 2016-10-14 2017-07-17 即热式智能冲奶机 WO2018068546A1 (zh)

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