WO2018064927A1 - 一种洗衣机脱水方法、装置及洗衣机 - Google Patents

一种洗衣机脱水方法、装置及洗衣机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018064927A1
WO2018064927A1 PCT/CN2017/101207 CN2017101207W WO2018064927A1 WO 2018064927 A1 WO2018064927 A1 WO 2018064927A1 CN 2017101207 W CN2017101207 W CN 2017101207W WO 2018064927 A1 WO2018064927 A1 WO 2018064927A1
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value
dehydration
rotation speed
eccentricity
speed value
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PCT/CN2017/101207
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English (en)
French (fr)
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尹东
郑明星
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珠海格力电器股份有限公司
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Priority to EP17857808.4A priority Critical patent/EP3524724A4/en
Priority to US16/326,537 priority patent/US11479893B2/en
Publication of WO2018064927A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018064927A1/zh

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • D06F33/30Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control 
    • D06F33/32Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
    • D06F33/40Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of centrifugal separation of water from the laundry
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • D06F33/30Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control 
    • D06F33/48Preventing or reducing imbalance or noise
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • D06F33/50Control of washer-dryers characterised by the purpose or target of the control
    • D06F33/76Preventing or reducing imbalance or noise
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F35/00Washing machines, apparatus, or methods not otherwise provided for
    • D06F35/005Methods for washing, rinsing or spin-drying
    • D06F35/007Methods for washing, rinsing or spin-drying for spin-drying only
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/26Imbalance; Noise level
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/44Current or voltage
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/46Drum speed; Actuation of motors, e.g. starting or interrupting
    • D06F2105/48Drum speed
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • D06F33/50Control of washer-dryers characterised by the purpose or target of the control
    • D06F33/52Control of the operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of dehydration technology, and in particular to a washing machine dehydration method, device and washing machine.
  • a washing machine dehydrating method, a device and a washing machine are provided to solve the problem that the washing machine in the prior art has poor dewatering effect when the washing load is small and the water absorption is good.
  • the present invention provides a washing machine dehydration method, wherein the method comprises: Step 1, detecting a current eccentricity value as a first eccentricity value, and determining a first dehydration rotation speed corresponding to the first eccentricity value a value; step 2, performing a corresponding dehydration operation according to a comparison result between the first dehydration rotation speed value and a preset rotation speed value; and step 3, detecting a current eccentricity value as a second eccentricity value, and determining the second eccentricity value Corresponding second dehydration speed value; step 4, if the second eccentricity value ⁇ the first eccentricity value, performing a corresponding dehydration operation according to a comparison result between the second dehydration rotation speed value and the preset rotation speed value, And assigning the value of the second eccentricity value to the first eccentricity value, and then performing step 3; step 5, If the second eccentricity value ⁇ the first eccentricity value, a panning operation is performed, and then step 3 is performed.
  • the step 2 includes: step 21, comparing the first dehydration rotation speed value with the preset rotation speed value; step 22, if the first dehydration rotation speed value ⁇ the preset rotation speed value, Performing a first dehydration operation according to the first dehydration rotation speed value; and step 23, if the first dehydration rotation speed value is ⁇ the preset rotation speed value, performing a second dehydration operation according to the preset rotation speed value.
  • the step 3 includes: after performing the first dehydration operation, detecting a current eccentricity value as a second eccentricity value.
  • the step 4 includes: step 41, comparing the second dehydration rotation speed value with the preset rotation speed value; and step 42, if the second dehydration rotation speed value ⁇ the preset rotation speed value, Performing a third dehydration operation according to the second dehydration rotation speed value, and assigning a value of the second eccentricity value to the first eccentricity value; and step 43, if the second dehydration rotation speed value is ⁇ the preset rotation speed And a fourth dehydration operation is performed according to the preset rotation speed value.
  • the method further comprises: step 42a, assigning the second eccentricity value to the first eccentricity value, and then performing the step 3.
  • the step 5 includes: after the execution number of the swinging operation exceeds a preset threshold, the swinging operation is no longer performed.
  • the present invention also provides a washing machine dehydration device, wherein the device comprises: a first detecting module, configured to detect a current eccentricity value as a first eccentricity value, and determine a first dehydration rotational speed value corresponding to the first eccentricity value a first dehydration module, configured to perform a corresponding dehydration operation according to a comparison result between the first dehydration rotation speed value and a preset rotation speed value; and a second detection module, configured to detect a current eccentricity value as a second eccentricity after the dehydration operation a value, and determining a second dehydration rotational speed value corresponding to the second eccentricity value; a second dehydration module, configured to, according to the second dehydration value, the second eccentricity value a comparison result of the rotation speed value and the preset rotation speed value, performing a corresponding dehydration operation, and assigning the value of the second eccentricity value to the first eccentricity value; and arranging the module for the second eccentricity value ⁇ In the case of the first eccentricity value,
  • the first dehydration module includes: a first comparison unit, configured to compare the first dehydration rotation speed value with a magnitude of the preset rotation speed value; and a first processing unit, configured to be at the first dehydration rotation speed In the case of the value ⁇ the predetermined rotational speed value, according to the first dehydration The speed value performs a first dehydration operation; and in a case where the first dehydration rotation speed value ⁇ the preset rotation speed value, the second dehydration operation is performed according to the preset rotation speed value.
  • the second detecting module is specifically configured to detect a current eccentricity value as a second eccentricity value after performing the first dehydrating operation.
  • the second dehydration module includes: a second comparison unit, configured to compare the second dehydration rotation speed value with a magnitude of the preset rotation speed value; and a second processing unit, configured to be at the second dehydration rotation speed a value of ⁇ the predetermined rotation speed value, performing a third dehydration operation according to the second dehydration rotation speed value, and assigning a value of the second eccentricity value to the first eccentricity value; In the case where the spin speed value is ⁇ the preset speed value, the fourth spin operation is performed in accordance with the preset speed value.
  • the leveling module is specifically configured to not perform the swinging operation after the number of executions of the swinging operation exceeds a preset threshold.
  • the present invention also provides a washing machine, wherein the washing machine comprises the above-described washing machine dehydrating device.
  • the washing machine can enter dehydration when washing clothes with low load and good water absorption, and can dehydrate the maximum degree, thereby improving the dehydration effect of the washing machine and improving the user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method of dehydrating a washing machine in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of dehydration of a washing machine in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing the structure of a washing machine dehydrating device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing the structure of a washing machine in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Step 1 is a flow chart of a method for dehydrating a washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG.
  • the method includes the following steps (Step 1 - Step 5):
  • Step 1 detecting a current eccentricity value as a first eccentricity value, and determining a first dehydration rotational speed value corresponding to the first eccentricity value;
  • Step 2 performing a corresponding dehydration operation according to a comparison result between the first dehydration rotation speed value and the preset rotation speed value;
  • Step 3 detecting a current eccentricity value as a second eccentricity value, and determining a second dehydration rotation speed value corresponding to the second eccentricity value;
  • Step 4 if the second eccentricity value ⁇ the first eccentricity value, performing a corresponding dehydration operation according to the comparison result of the second dehydration rotation speed value and the preset rotation speed value, and assigning the value of the second eccentricity value to the first Eccentricity value, then perform step 3;
  • Step 5 If the second eccentricity value ⁇ the first eccentricity value, perform a swing operation, and then perform step 3.
  • the washing machine can enter dehydration when washing clothes having a small load and good water absorption, and can perform dehydration to the greatest extent, thereby improving the dehydration effect of the washing machine and improving the user experience.
  • the embodiment provides a preferred embodiment, that is, the step 2 may include: step 21, comparing the first dehydration speed value with the preset rotation value; and step 22, if the first dehydration When the speed value is ⁇ preset speed value, the first dehydration operation is performed according to the first dehydration rotation speed value; and in step 23, if the first dehydration rotation speed value is ⁇ the preset rotation speed value, the second dehydration operation is performed according to the preset rotation speed value, the flow End. Based on this, regardless of the high eccentricity value of the clothes in the washing machine, the dehydration operation can be started, and the dehydration operation can be performed according to the corresponding rotation speed value.
  • step 3 specifically, after the first dehydration operation is performed, the current eccentricity value is detected as the second eccentricity value. This provides a basis for further performing the dewatering operation.
  • the embodiment provides a preferred embodiment, that is, the step 4 may include: step 41, comparing the second dehydration rotation speed value with the preset rotation speed value; and step 42 if the second dehydration The rotation speed value ⁇ the preset rotation speed value, the third dehydration operation is performed according to the second dehydration rotation speed value, and the value of the second eccentricity value is assigned to the first eccentricity value; and in step 43, if the second dehydration rotation speed value ⁇ preset For the speed value, the fourth dehydration operation is performed according to the preset speed value.
  • step 42 the second eccentricity value is assigned to the first eccentricity value, and then step 3 is performed. Based on this, the dehydration effect of the previous dehydration operation When the best is not achieved, a dehydration operation is performed to gradually reduce the eccentricity and improve the dehydration effect.
  • step 5 when the number of executions of the panning operation exceeds the preset threshold, the panning operation is no longer performed. Thereby preventing the washing machine from infinitely circulating and leveling operation.
  • step S201 is a flow chart of dehydration of a washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes the following steps (step S201 - step S222):
  • step S201 the dehydration mode A is selected, and the dehydration rotation speed value V is preset.
  • step S202 the initial eccentricity detection is performed, and the detected value is assigned to the initial eccentricity value OOB1.
  • step S203 the range Xii ⁇ OOB1 ⁇ Xi+1 of the initial eccentricity value OOB1 is determined.
  • step S205 it is determined whether Va ⁇ V is established; if yes, step S209 is performed, and if no, step S206 is performed.
  • step S207 the deceleration is performed at the rotational speed Va after the assignment.
  • step S208 the dehydration process ends.
  • step S209 Va ⁇ V, and dehydration is performed at a rotation speed of Va.
  • step S210 the eccentricity detection is performed again, and the detection value is OOB2.
  • step S211 it is determined whether OOB2 ⁇ OOB1 is established; if yes, step S216 is performed, and if no, step S212 is performed.
  • step S212 the number n of panning operations is increased by one.
  • step S213 it is judged whether n ⁇ N (the highest preset number of times is set, N ⁇ 10 can be set); if yes, step S215 is performed, and if no, step S214 is performed.
  • step S214 the process ends.
  • step S215 a swing operation is performed.
  • step S216 the dehydration rotational speed value Vb corresponding to OOB1 is determined.
  • step S217 it is determined whether Vb ⁇ V is satisfied; if yes, step S218 is performed, and if no, step S220 is performed.
  • step S2128 the water is dehydrated at a Vb speed.
  • step S221 the deceleration is performed at the rotational speed Vb after the assignment.
  • step S222 the dehydration process ends.
  • the existing washing machine will enter the dehydration operation after washing the clothes.
  • Dehydration is divided into two parts: pre-desorption and final desorption.
  • the eccentricity test is performed before dehydration, and the dehydration speed is determined according to the magnitude of the detected eccentricity.
  • Table 1 shows the correspondence between the eccentricity value and the spin speed. When the eccentricity value is small, the spin speed is large, and the eccentricity value is large, and the spin speed is small. This ensures that the dehydration operation is carried out with less vibration.
  • This embodiment proposes a method of cyclic eccentricity detection and dehydration, and the dehydration mode A is selected for a specific load.
  • the dehydration speed V is set before dehydration.
  • the eccentricity value OOB1 is obtained, and an initial dehydration speed Va is selected accordingly.
  • Va ⁇ sets the spin speed V
  • Va is assigned V, and then dehydrates at the speed Va after the assignment, and the dehydration ends (this does not generally occur).
  • Va ⁇ sets the dehydration speed V enters the rotation speed Va to dehydrate, and then enters the eccentricity detection.
  • the size is divided into two cases: the eccentricity value OOB2 is less than the initial eccentricity value OOB1 hour, and enters the higher rotation speed Vb dehydration.
  • the eccentricity value OOB2 is less than the initial eccentricity value OOB1 hour, and enters the higher rotation speed Vb dehydration.
  • the result determines whether to enter the dehydration or enter the leveling, and the cycle is repeated until the number of times of the leveling reaches the set number and the eccentricity value OOB2 is still higher than the initial eccentricity value, even if the last dehydration speed Vb ⁇ the set rotation speed V, the dehydration is ended. In this way, the clothes load with a small amount of washing load and good water absorption can be minimized and dehydrated and the maximum dehydration can be ensured.
  • the embodiment provides a washing machine Dehydration device, as shown in the structural block diagram of the washing machine dehydration device shown in FIG. 3, the device comprises:
  • the first detecting module 10 is configured to detect a current eccentricity value as a first eccentricity value, and determine a first dehydration rotational speed value corresponding to the first eccentricity value;
  • the first dehydration module 20 is connected to the first detection module 10, and is configured to perform a corresponding dehydration operation according to a comparison result between the first dehydration rotation speed value and the preset rotation speed value;
  • the second detecting module 30 is connected to the first dehydrating module 20 for detecting the current eccentricity value as the second eccentricity value after the dehydrating operation, and determining the second dehydration rotational speed value corresponding to the second eccentricity value;
  • the second dehydration module 40 is connected to the second detection module 30 for performing a corresponding dehydration operation according to a comparison result between the second dehydration rotation speed value and the preset rotation speed value in the case where the second eccentricity value ⁇ the first eccentricity value And assigning a value of the second eccentricity value to the first eccentricity value;
  • the leveling module 50 is connected to the second detecting module 30, and in the case where the second eccentricity value ⁇ the first eccentricity value, the swinging operation is performed.
  • the washing machine can enter dehydration when washing clothes having a small load and good water absorption, and can perform dehydration to the greatest extent, thereby improving the dehydration effect of the washing machine and improving the user experience.
  • the first dehydration module 20 may include: a first comparison unit, configured to compare the first dehydration speed value with the preset rotation speed value.
  • the first processing unit is configured to perform the first dehydration operation according to the first dehydration rotation speed value when the first dehydration rotation speed value ⁇ the preset rotation speed value; and the case where the first dehydration rotation speed value is ⁇ the preset rotation speed value Next, the second dehydration operation is performed according to the preset rotation speed value. Based on this, regardless of the high eccentricity value of the clothes in the washing machine, the dehydration operation can be started, and the dehydration operation can be performed according to the corresponding rotation speed value.
  • the second detecting module 30 is specifically configured to detect the current eccentricity value as the second eccentricity value after performing the first dehydrating operation. The dehydration process ends after the first processing unit performs the second dehydration operation.
  • the second dehydration module 40 may include: a second comparison unit, configured to compare the second dehydration speed value with the preset rotation speed value
  • the second processing unit is configured to perform a third dehydration operation according to the second dehydration rotation speed value, and assign the value of the second eccentricity value to the first An eccentric value; in the second off
  • the fourth dehydrating operation is performed in accordance with the preset speed value. Based on this, when the dehydration effect of the previous dehydration operation is not optimal, a dehydration operation is performed, thereby gradually reducing the eccentricity value and improving the dehydration effect.
  • the swinging module 50 is specifically configured to perform the swinging operation after the number of executions of the swinging operation exceeds a preset threshold. Thereby preventing the washing machine from infinitely circulating and leveling operation.
  • the embodiment further provides a structural diagram of a washing machine, such as the washing machine shown in FIG. 4, which comprises the washing machine dehydrating device described above, which realizes smooth dewatering of clothes with less load and water absorption.
  • the present invention mainly realizes the following points: 1) When dehydrating clothes with low load and good water absorption, the dehydration speed is gradually increased by multiple cycles of dehydration, so that the clothes can be dehydrated and can be taken off. 2) The eccentricity value detected before dehydration is very high, in order to control the vibration, let the washing machine enter the low-speed dehydration; 3) With the decrease of the eccentricity value after dehydration, the vibration of the higher dehydration speed is controlled, and the dehydration speed can be further improved. Keep the clothes as dry as possible until the highest possible speed or set speed is reached.

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  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)

Abstract

一种洗衣机脱水方法、装置及洗衣机,其中该方法包括:步骤1,检测当前偏心值作为第一偏心值,确定与第一偏心值对应的第一脱水转速值;步骤2,根据第一脱水转速值与预设转速值的比较结果,执行相应的脱水操作;步骤3,检测当前偏心值作为第二偏心值,确定与第二偏心值对应的第二脱水转速值;步骤4,如果第二偏心值<第一偏心值,根据第二脱水转速值与预设转速值的比较结果,执行相应的脱水操作,将第二偏心值的值赋值给第一偏心值,然后执行步骤3;步骤5,如果第二偏心值≥第一偏心值,执行摆平操作,然后执行步骤3。因此,洗衣机在洗涤负载量少且吸水性好的衣服时,可进入脱水且能最大程度地脱水,提高了洗衣机脱水效果。

Description

一种洗衣机脱水方法、装置及洗衣机 技术领域
本发明涉及脱水技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种洗衣机脱水方法、装置及洗衣机。
背景技术
现有的洗衣机在洗涤负载量少且吸水性好的衣服时,会出现脱不了水或者脱水不能把水脱干的情况。例如1、2件毛衣,洗完后吸水较多,又因为衣服少无法在滚筒内均匀分布,致使偏心值很高,无法进入脱水,即使进入脱水,也因为偏心值很高导致脱水转速较低,导致不能把衣服水脱干。
针对现有技术中洗衣机在洗涤负载量少且吸水性好的衣服时脱水效果不佳的问题,目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。
发明内容
本发明实施例中提供一种洗衣机脱水方法、装置及洗衣机,以解决现有技术中洗衣机在洗涤负载量少且吸水性好的衣服时脱水效果不佳的问题。
为解决上述技术问题,本发明提供了一种洗衣机脱水方法,其中,该方法包括:步骤1,检测当前偏心值作为第一偏心值,并确定与所述第一偏心值对应的第一脱水转速值;步骤2,根据所述第一脱水转速值与预设转速值的比较结果,执行相应的脱水操作;步骤3,检测当前偏心值作为第二偏心值,并确定与所述第二偏心值对应的第二脱水转速值;步骤4,如果所述第二偏心值<所述第一偏心值,则根据所述第二脱水转速值与预设转速值的比较结果,执行相应的脱水操作,并将所述第二偏心值的值赋值给所述第一偏心值,然后执行步骤3;步骤5, 如果所述第二偏心值≥所述第一偏心值,则执行摆平操作,然后执行步骤3。
优选地,所述步骤2包括:步骤21,比较所述第一脱水转速值与所述预设转速值的大小;步骤22,如果所述第一脱水转速值<所述预设转速值,则按照所述第一脱水转速值执行第一脱水操作;步骤23,如果所述第一脱水转速值≥所述预设转速值,则按照所述预设转速值执行第二脱水操作。
优选地,所述步骤3,具体包括:在执行所述第一脱水操作之后,检测当前偏心值作为第二偏心值。
优选地,所述步骤4包括:步骤41,比较所述第二脱水转速值与所述预设转速值的大小;步骤42,如果所述第二脱水转速值<所述预设转速值,则按照所述第二脱水转速值执行第三脱水操作,并将所述第二偏心值的值赋值给所述第一偏心值;步骤43,如果所述第二脱水转速值≥所述预设转速值,则按照所述预设转速值执行第四脱水操作。
优选地,在所述步骤42之后,所述方法还包括:步骤42a,将所述第二偏心值赋给所述第一偏心值,然后执行所述步骤3。
优选地,所述步骤5,包括:在所述摆平操作的执行次数超过预设阈值后,不再执行所述摆平操作。
本发明还提供了一种洗衣机脱水装置,其中,该装置包括:第一检测模块,用于检测当前偏心值作为第一偏心值,并确定与所述第一偏心值对应的第一脱水转速值;第一脱水模块,用于根据所述第一脱水转速值与预设转速值的比较结果,执行相应的脱水操作;第二检测模块,用于在脱水操作之后检测当前偏心值作为第二偏心值,并确定与所述第二偏心值对应的第二脱水转速值;第二脱水模块,用于在所述第二偏心值<所述第一偏心值的情况下,根据所述第二脱水转速值与预设转速值的比较结果,执行相应的脱水操作,并将所述第二偏心值的值赋值给所述第一偏心值;摆平模块,用于在所述第二偏心值≥所述第一偏心值的情况下,执行摆平操作。
优选地,所述第一脱水模块包括:第一比较单元,用于比较所述第一脱水转速值与所述预设转速值的大小;第一处理单元,用于在所述第一脱水转速值<所述预设转速值的情况下,按照所述第一脱水转 速值执行第一脱水操作;在所述第一脱水转速值≥所述预设转速值的情况下,按照所述预设转速值执行第二脱水操作。
优选地,所述第二检测模块,具体用于在执行所述第一脱水操作之后,检测当前偏心值作为第二偏心值。
优选地,所述第二脱水模块包括:第二比较单元,用于比较所述第二脱水转速值与所述预设转速值的大小;第二处理单元,用于在所述第二脱水转速值<所述预设转速值的情况下,按照所述第二脱水转速值执行第三脱水操作,并将所述第二偏心值的值赋值给所述第一偏心值;在所述第二脱水转速值≥所述预设转速值的情况下,按照所述预设转速值执行第四脱水操作。
优选地,所述摆平模块,具体用于在所述摆平操作的执行次数超过预设阈值后,不再执行所述摆平操作。
本发明还提供了一种洗衣机,其中,该洗衣机包括上述的洗衣机脱水装置。
应用本发明的技术方案,洗衣机在洗涤负载量少且吸水性好的衣服时,可以进入脱水,且能最大程度的脱水,提高了洗衣机的脱水效果,提升用户体验。
附图说明
图1是根据本发明实施例的洗衣机脱水方法的流程图;
图2是根据本发明实施例的洗衣机脱水流程图;
图3是根据本发明实施例的洗衣机脱水装置的结构框图;
图4是根据本发明实施例的洗衣机的结构框图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明作进一步详细描述,但不作为对本发明的限定。
实施例一
图1是根据本发明实施例的洗衣机脱水方法的流程图,如图1所 示,该方法包括以下步骤(步骤1-步骤5):
步骤1,检测当前偏心值作为第一偏心值,并确定与第一偏心值对应的第一脱水转速值;
步骤2,根据第一脱水转速值与预设转速值的比较结果,执行相应的脱水操作;
步骤3,检测当前偏心值作为第二偏心值,并确定与第二偏心值对应的第二脱水转速值;
步骤4,如果第二偏心值<第一偏心值,则根据第二脱水转速值与预设转速值的比较结果,执行相应的脱水操作,并将上述第二偏心值的值赋值给上述第一偏心值,然后执行步骤3;
步骤5,如果第二偏心值≥第一偏心值,则执行摆平操作,然后执行步骤3。
通过本实施例,洗衣机在洗涤负载量少且吸水性好的衣服时,可以进入脱水,且能最大程度的脱水,提高了洗衣机的脱水效果,提升用户体验。
对于上述步骤2的具体实现,本实施例提供了一种优选实施方式,即上述步骤2可以包括:步骤21,比较第一脱水转速值与预设转速值的大小;步骤22,如果第一脱水转速值<预设转速值,则按照第一脱水转速值执行第一脱水操作;步骤23,如果第一脱水转速值≥预设转速值,则按照预设转速值执行第二脱水操作,该流程结束。基于此,无论洗衣机中衣服的偏心值多高,都可以启动脱水操作,且可以按照相应的转速值进行脱水操作。
在上述步骤3中,具体地,是在执行第一脱水操作之后,检测当前偏心值作为第二偏心值。从而为进一步执行脱水操作提供基础。
对于上述步骤2的具体实现,本实施例提供了一种优选实施方式,即上述步骤4可以包括:步骤41,比较第二脱水转速值与预设转速值的大小;步骤42,如果第二脱水转速值<预设转速值,则按照第二脱水转速值执行第三脱水操作,并将上述第二偏心值的值赋值给上述第一偏心值;步骤43,如果第二脱水转速值≥预设转速值,则按照预设转速值执行第四脱水操作。其中,在步骤42之后,将第二偏心值赋给第一偏心值,然后执行步骤3。基于此,在前一次脱水操作的脱水效果 没有达到最佳时,又执行了一次脱水操作,从而逐步降低偏心值,提升脱水效果。
在上述步骤5中,当摆平操作的执行次数超过预设阈值后,不再执行摆平操作。从而防止洗衣机无限循环摆平操作。
实施例二
图2是根据本发明实施例的洗衣机脱水流程图,如图2所示,该方法包括以下步骤(步骤S201-步骤S222):
步骤S201,选择脱水模式A,预设脱水转速值V。
步骤S202,进行初次偏心检测,并将检测值赋值为初次偏心值OOB1。
步骤S203,确定初次偏心值OOB1的范围Xi≤OOB1<Xi+1。
步骤S204,确定与OOB1对应的脱水转速值Va=Vi。
步骤S205,判断Va<V是否成立;如果是,则执行步骤S209,如果否,则执行步骤S206。
步骤S206,Va≥V,将Va赋值为V,即Va=V。
步骤S207,以赋值后的转速Va脱水。
步骤S208,脱水流程结束。
步骤S209,Va<V,以Va转速脱水。
步骤S210,再进行偏心检测,此次检测值为OOB2。
步骤S211,判断OOB2<OOB1是否成立;如果是,则执行步骤S216,如果否,则执行步骤S212。
步骤S212,将摆平操作次数n加1。
步骤S213,判断n<N(摆平预设最高次数,可设置N<10)是否成立;如果是,则执行步骤S215,如果否,则执行步骤S214。
步骤S214,该流程结束。
步骤S215,执行摆平操作。
步骤S216,确定与OOB1对应的脱水转速值Vb。
步骤S217,判断Vb<V是否成立;如果是,则执行步骤S218,如果否,则执行步骤S220。
步骤S218,以Vb转速脱水。
步骤S219,将OOB2的值赋给OOB1,即OOB1=OOB2。
步骤S220,将Vb赋值为V,即Vb=V。
步骤S221,以赋值后的转速Vb脱水。
步骤S222,脱水流程结束。
现有洗衣机在洗完衣服后会进入脱水运行。脱水分为两次:预脱和终脱。脱水前会进行偏心检测,根据检测的偏心值大小,决定脱水速度的大小。表1所示的是偏心值与脱水转速的对应关系表。偏心值小,则脱水转速大,偏心值大,则脱水转速小。以此保证在振动较小的情况下,进行脱水运行。
表1
偏心值OOB1/OOB2 (0,X1) [X1,X2) .... [Xi,Xi+1) ...... [Xn,Xn+1)
脱水转速值Va/Vb V0 V1 .... Vi ...... Vn
本实施例提出一种循环偏心检测及脱水的方法,针对特殊负载选定脱水模式A。脱水前设定脱水转速V。经过初次偏心检测得到偏心值OOB1,据此选定一个初始的脱水速度Va。当Va≥设定脱水转速V,Va赋值为V,然后以赋值之后的转速Va脱水,脱水结束(这种情况一般不会发生)。当Va<设定脱水转速V,进入转速Va脱水,然后又进入偏心检测,针对再次检测偏心值OOB2大小分两种情况处理:再次偏心值OOB2比初次偏心值OOB1小时,进入更高转速Vb脱水,此时分两种情况:Vb≥V时,Vb赋值为V,以转速Vb脱水并结束脱水流程;如果Vb<V,则以转速Vb脱水,并将OOB1赋值为OOB2后又进行偏心检测,如此循环,直至脱水转速达到设定脱水转速为止;如果再次偏心值OOB2比初次偏心值OOB1大时,则进行有限次数N的摆平动作,每次摆平后检测偏心值,根据偏心值和初次偏心值比较的结果决定进入脱水还是进入摆平,如此次循环,直至摆平次数达到设定次数而偏心值OOB2仍旧高于初次偏心值时,即使上次脱水转速Vb<设定转速V,仍结束脱水。如此,最大限度地保证洗涤负载量少且吸水性好的衣服负载能脱水且能最大程度的脱水。
实施例三
对应于图1介绍的洗衣机脱水方法,本实施例提供了一种洗衣机 脱水装置,如图3所示的洗衣机脱水装置的结构框图,该装置包括:
第一检测模块10,用于检测当前偏心值作为第一偏心值,并确定与第一偏心值对应的第一脱水转速值;
第一脱水模块20,连接至第一检测模块10,用于根据第一脱水转速值与预设转速值的比较结果,执行相应的脱水操作;
第二检测模块30,连接至第一脱水模块20,用于在脱水操作之后检测当前偏心值作为第二偏心值,并确定与第二偏心值对应的第二脱水转速值;
第二脱水模块40,连接至第二检测模块30,用于在第二偏心值<第一偏心值的情况下,根据第二脱水转速值与预设转速值的比较结果,执行相应的脱水操作,并将第二偏心值的值赋值给第一偏心值;
摆平模块50,连接至第二检测模块30,在第二偏心值≥第一偏心值的情况下,执行摆平操作。
通过本实施例,洗衣机在洗涤负载量少且吸水性好的衣服时,可以进入脱水,且能最大程度的脱水,提高了洗衣机的脱水效果,提升用户体验。
对于上述第一脱水模块20的具体实现,本实施例提供了一种优选实施方式,即上述第一脱水模块20可以包括:第一比较单元,用于比较第一脱水转速值与预设转速值的大小;第一处理单元,用于在第一脱水转速值<预设转速值的情况下,按照第一脱水转速值执行第一脱水操作;在第一脱水转速值≥预设转速值的情况下,按照预设转速值执行第二脱水操作。基于此,无论洗衣机中衣服的偏心值多高,都可以启动脱水操作,且可以按照相应的转速值进行脱水操作。
需要说明的是,上述第二检测模块30具体用于在执行第一脱水操作之后,检测当前偏心值作为第二偏心值。在第一处理单元执行完第二脱水操作后,该脱水流程结束。
对于上述第二脱水模块40的具体实现,本实施例提供了一种优选实施方式,即上述第二脱水模块40可以包括:第二比较单元,用于比较第二脱水转速值与预设转速值的大小;第二处理单元,用于在第二脱水转速值<预设转速值的情况下,按照第二脱水转速值执行第三脱水操作,并将上述第二偏心值的值赋值给上述第一偏心值;在第二脱 水转速值≥预设转速值的情况下,按照预设转速值执行第四脱水操作。基于此,在前一次脱水操作的脱水效果没有达到最佳时,又执行了一次脱水操作,从而逐步降低偏心值,提升脱水效果。
上述摆平模块50,具体用于在摆平操作的执行次数超过预设阈值后,不再执行摆平操作。从而防止洗衣机无限循环摆平操作。
本实施例还提供了一种洗衣机,如图4所示的洗衣机的结构框图,该洗衣机包括上述介绍的洗衣机脱水装置,实现针对负载量少且吸水性的衣服的顺利脱水。
从以上的描述中可知,本发明主要实现了以下几点:1)在对负载少且吸水性好的衣服进行脱水时,通过多次循环脱水,脱水转速逐步提高,使衣服能脱水且能脱干;2)脱水前检测的偏心值很高,为控制振动,让洗衣机进入低速脱水;3)随着脱水后偏心值的降低,更高脱水转速的振动得到控制,可使脱水转速进一步提高,直至达到尽可能高的转速或设定转速,使衣服尽可能脱干。
当然,以上是本发明的优选实施方式。应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明基本原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也视为本发明的保护范围。

Claims (12)

  1. 一种洗衣机脱水方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:
    步骤1,检测当前偏心值作为第一偏心值,并确定与所述第一偏心值对应的第一脱水转速值;
    步骤2,根据所述第一脱水转速值与预设转速值的比较结果,执行相应的脱水操作;
    步骤3,检测当前偏心值作为第二偏心值,并确定与所述第二偏心值对应的第二脱水转速值;
    步骤4,如果所述第二偏心值<所述第一偏心值,则根据所述第二脱水转速值与预设转速值的比较结果,执行相应的脱水操作,并将所述第二偏心值的值赋值给所述第一偏心值,然后执行步骤3;
    步骤5,如果所述第二偏心值≥所述第一偏心值,则执行摆平操作,然后执行步骤3。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述步骤2包括:
    步骤21,比较所述第一脱水转速值与所述预设转速值的大小;
    步骤22,如果所述第一脱水转速值<所述预设转速值,则按照所述第一脱水转速值执行第一脱水操作;
    步骤23,如果所述第一脱水转速值≥所述预设转速值,则按照所述预设转速值执行第二脱水操作。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述步骤3,具体包括:在执行所述第一脱水操作之后,检测当前偏心值作为第二偏心值。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述步骤4包括:
    步骤41,比较所述第二脱水转速值与所述预设转速值的大小;
    步骤42,如果所述第二脱水转速值<所述预设转速值,则按照所述第二脱水转速值执行第三脱水操作,并将所述第二偏心值的值赋值给所述第一偏心值;
    步骤43,如果所述第二脱水转速值≥所述预设转速值,则按照所述预设转速值执行第四脱水操作。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述步骤42之后,所述方法还包括:
    步骤42a,将所述第二偏心值赋给所述第一偏心值,然后执行所述步骤3。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述步骤5,包括:
    在所述摆平操作的执行次数超过预设阈值后,不再执行所述摆平操作。
  7. 一种洗衣机脱水装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:
    第一检测模块,用于检测当前偏心值作为第一偏心值,并确定与所述第一偏心值对应的第一脱水转速值;
    第一脱水模块,用于根据所述第一脱水转速值与预设转速值的比较结果,执行相应的脱水操作;
    第二检测模块,用于在脱水操作之后检测当前偏心值作为第二偏心值,并确定与所述第二偏心值对应的第二脱水转速值;
    第二脱水模块,用于在所述第二偏心值<所述第一偏心值的情况下,根据所述第二脱水转速值与预设转速值的比较结果,执行相应的脱水操作,并将所述第二偏心值的值赋值给所述第一偏心值;
    摆平模块,用于在所述第二偏心值≥所述第一偏心值的情况下,执行摆平操作。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一脱水模块包括:
    第一比较单元,用于比较所述第一脱水转速值与所述预设转速值的大小;
    第一处理单元,用于在所述第一脱水转速值<所述预设转速值的情况下,按照所述第一脱水转速值执行第一脱水操作;在所述第一脱水转速值≥所述预设转速值的情况下,按照所述预设转速值执行第二脱水操作。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二检测模块,具体用于在执行所述第一脱水操作之后,检测当前偏心值作为第二偏心值。
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二脱水模块包括:
    第二比较单元,用于比较所述第二脱水转速值与所述预设转速值的大小;
    第二处理单元,用于在所述第二脱水转速值<所述预设转速值的 情况下,按照所述第二脱水转速值执行第三脱水操作,并将所述第二偏心值的值赋值给所述第一偏心值;在所述第二脱水转速值≥所述预设转速值的情况下,按照所述预设转速值执行第四脱水操作。
  11. 根据权利要求7所述的装置,其特征在于,所述摆平模块,具体用于在所述摆平操作的执行次数超过预设阈值后,不再执行所述摆平操作。
  12. 一种洗衣机,其特征在于,包括权利要求7至11任一项所述的洗衣机脱水装置。
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