WO2016034646A1 - Matériau métallique - Google Patents

Matériau métallique Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2016034646A1
WO2016034646A1 PCT/EP2015/070088 EP2015070088W WO2016034646A1 WO 2016034646 A1 WO2016034646 A1 WO 2016034646A1 EP 2015070088 W EP2015070088 W EP 2015070088W WO 2016034646 A1 WO2016034646 A1 WO 2016034646A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
metal foil
composite
adhesive layer
fabric
adhesive
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2015/070088
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Ayse Kök
Original Assignee
Ayse Kök
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE102014217576.3A external-priority patent/DE102014217576A1/de
Priority claimed from DE102014117743.6A external-priority patent/DE102014117743A1/de
Application filed by Ayse Kök filed Critical Ayse Kök
Publication of WO2016034646A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016034646A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/14Layered products comprising a layer of metal next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/18Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising iron or steel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/20Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/022Non-woven fabric
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/026Knitted fabric
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/40Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
    • B32B2307/41Opaque
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2437/00Clothing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2451/00Decorative or ornamental articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2601/00Upholstery
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2605/00Vehicles

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a composite comprising at least one flexible textile fabric, preferably a net-like knitted fabric, and at least one metal foil, comprising an adhesive layer between the flexible textile fabric and the at least one metal foil, the use of this composite and a method for its production.
  • a game protection cuff which comprises a fabric made of glass fibers, in which aluminum foil can be woven.
  • a reflective effect can be generated, which deters game and thus prevents game attack on young plants.
  • a fabric is less robust. Since the aluminum foil is merely woven, it is not firmly and permanently connected to the fabric itself and therefore can not be washed, for example. Also, the flowability of the described tissue is not sufficient.
  • DE 29 6056 221 U1 describes a seat cushion, which is constructed from different layers and thereby has an aluminum foil layer as a barrier layer.
  • This layer should in a fire exposure to a passage of molten or softened plastic, which is at least one other layer of the seat cushion, avoid in the direction of the fabric, thereby further burning of the seat cushion is avoided.
  • This layer is thus robust, however, the aesthetic appearance of the aluminum layer, in particular the light reflection, is not used in normal use, since the layer is located inside the pad.
  • DE 10 2012 108 994 A1 describes a method for producing a decorative wall or ceiling lining, comprising the gathering of at least one partial area of a light metal foil to at least one elevation and the attachment of this shirred light metal foil to a wall or ceiling to be decorated.
  • the present invention was based on the object to remedy at least one, preferably all the disadvantages of the prior art.
  • the object of the present invention was to provide a substance which combines good textile properties with a favorable production process.
  • the resulting fabric is said to provide ease of handling, particularly in terms of fluidity, which is very similar to that of a "normal” fabric (such as cotton), and the resulting fabric should be able to reflect the light to provide aesthetic design possibilities It should also be very sturdy, however, the fabric should not be substantially transparent and thus be able to be used, for example, to form garments that cover the underlying body.
  • a composite of a net-like knit and a metal foil which comprises an adhesive layer between the net-like knit and the metal foil.
  • a composite of a net-like knitted fabric and a metal foil is preferably provided, which consists of an adhesive layer between the net-like knitted fabric and at least one metal foil.
  • the composite preferably consists of the components of a net-like knitted fabric, at least one metal foil, an adhesive layer between the net-like knitted fabric and the at least one metal foil and optionally further decorative applications. This is preferably a metal foil.
  • a composite of a nonwoven fabric and a metal foil which comprises an adhesive layer between the nonwoven fabric and the metal foil.
  • a composite of a nonwoven fabric and a metal foil is provided, which consists of an adhesive layer between the nonwoven fabric and at least one metal foil.
  • the composite consists of the components of a nonwoven fabric, at least one metal foil, an adhesive layer between the nonwoven fabric and the at least one metal foil, and optionally further decorative applications.
  • a composite of a nonwoven fabric and two metal foils is provided which comprises an adhesive layer between the nonwoven fabric and the metal foil and an adhesive layer between the two metal foils.
  • a composite comprising a nonwoven fabric and two metal foils and comprising a net-like knit between the nonwoven fabric and one of the two metal foils.
  • a composite of two metal foils is preferably provided, between which a nonwoven fabric and a net-like knitted fabric are arranged.
  • the composite preferably consists of the components of a first metal foil, a net-like knitted fabric, a first adhesive layer between the first metal foil and netlike knit, a nonwoven fabric, optionally an adhesive layer between netlike knit fabric and nonwoven fabric, a second metal foil, another adhesive layer between nonwoven fabric and netlike knit fabric, and optionally further decorative applications.
  • the adhesive layer preferably directly adjoins the metal foil at each point and / or directly to the net-like knit (the individual threads of the net-like knitted fabric, ie directly to the net structure of the knitted fabric) and / or the nonwoven fabric. It is thus particularly preferable that the composite according to the invention at no point has no additional layer, in particular no air (inclusions), between the adhesive layer and the metal foil and / or the threads of the netlike knit or the nonwoven fabric.
  • the metal foil is therefore preferably connected at any point via the adhesive layer indirectly with the net-like knit and / or nonwoven fabric and / or in contact.
  • the polished side of the light metal foil is oriented so that it does not come in contact with the adhesive layer (the matte side of the light metal foil is bonded to the adhesive layer).
  • the matte side of the light metal foil is bonded to the adhesive layer.
  • the net-like knit comprises fibers having from 0.5 to 0.01 tex, more preferably from 0.15 to 0.02 tex and most preferably from 0.10 to 0.03 tex.
  • the net-like knit has a weight of 10 to 80 g / m 2 , more preferably 20 to 70 g / m 2 and most preferably from 30 to 50 g / m 2 .
  • the composite of the invention is used to make garments, appliqués, accessories, bags, jewelry, wall and / or ceiling coverings, home accessories, upholstery, rugs or art objects.
  • the composite according to the invention can be used in all embodiments and embodiments.
  • the art objects are preferably sculptures or decorative canvas.
  • the composite according to the invention can be used for the production of furniture, in particular of seating furniture such as armchairs, chairs, sofas, screens and the like.
  • vehicles, especially cars, and houses on their inside and / or outside, including the floor, as well as household items such as dishes or vases can be provided with the composite material according to the invention.
  • the composite according to the invention is used for the production of posters, advertising (such as billboards) or exterior decorations.
  • the adhesive layer is applied by spraying an adhesive dissolved in at least one solvent.
  • the application of the adhesive layer by spraying makes the process according to the invention very simple and easy to handle. In particular, it becomes possible to carry out the process according to the invention continuously. As a result, the method according to the invention is also particularly cost-effective.
  • the adhesive layer is preferably an adhesive layer comprising a styrene-butadiene copolymer.
  • the solvent is preferred Used solvent selected from the group consisting of methyl acetate, cyclohexane, ethyl acetate, n-hexane and any combinations thereof.
  • step (b) a drying of the adhesive is carried out between the step (b) and the step (c) .
  • the appropriate length of this drying phase can be determined by a person skilled in the art.
  • pressure is applied in step (c) to attach the net-like knit. This pressure serves to firmly bond the adhesive layer to the metal foil and the adhesive layer to the net-like knit.
  • step (d) 0.5 to 5 g, more preferably 1 to 3 g, most preferably 1, 5 to 2.5 g per 1 g of the metal foil of an adhesive dissolved in at least one solvent applied.
  • This amount is particularly advantageous in order to ensure the abovementioned combination of properties of the composite according to the invention.
  • Rhinestone a feather, a pearl and an additional textile fabric.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un matériau composite fait d'au moins une structure textile flexible et d'au moins une feuille métallique, ledit matériau comprenant une couche adhésive entre la structure textile flexible et la feuille métallique. L'invention concerne également l'utilisation de ce matériau composite et un procédé de production de ce matériau composite.
PCT/EP2015/070088 2014-09-03 2015-09-02 Matériau métallique WO2016034646A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102014217576.3 2014-09-03
DE102014217576.3A DE102014217576A1 (de) 2014-09-03 2014-09-03 Aluminiumstoff
DE102014117743.6 2014-12-03
DE102014117743.6A DE102014117743A1 (de) 2014-12-03 2014-12-03 Metallstoff

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2016034646A1 true WO2016034646A1 (fr) 2016-03-10

Family

ID=54151247

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2015/070088 WO2016034646A1 (fr) 2014-09-03 2015-09-02 Matériau métallique

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2016034646A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102020005884A1 (de) 2020-09-25 2022-03-31 Ayse Kök Verbessertes Unterkleid

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1920917A1 (de) 1968-04-24 1969-11-06 Dunlop Co Ltd Verklebung von Textilmaterialien mit Kautschuk
DE3213006A1 (de) 1982-04-07 1983-10-20 Iduso Gmbh Wildverbissschutzmanschette
DE3508940A1 (de) 1984-03-27 1985-10-24 Conwed Corp., St. Paul, Minn. Mehrschichtiges verstaerktes laminat
US4695493A (en) * 1986-12-15 1987-09-22 Century Adhesives Corp. Peel-and-stick carpet assemblies, components thereof and methods of construction
DE9007323U1 (de) * 1990-08-16 1991-02-21 C.F. Ploucquet GmbH & Co, 89522 Heidenheim Hitzeschutzkleidung
CA1283460C (fr) * 1986-05-21 1991-04-23 James H. Collins Harper Blindage contre les faisceaux lasers
DE4420613C1 (de) * 1994-06-13 1995-08-10 Freudenberg Carl Fa Durchbrandblocker für Flugzeugrümpfe
DE29605622U1 (de) 1996-03-08 1996-06-05 C.A. Greiner & Söhne Ges.m.b.H., Kremsmünster Sitz, insbesondere Sitzpolster, für öffentliche Verkehrsmittel
EP0773795A1 (fr) 1994-07-22 1997-05-21 Warner-Lambert Company Compositions fongicides et cicatrisantes et procedes de preparation et d'utilisation
EP0886031A1 (fr) 1997-06-19 1998-12-23 Beiersdorf Aktiengesellschaft Système de protection pour ouvertures de bâtiment
EP0900909A1 (fr) 1997-09-04 1999-03-10 Beiersdorf Aktiengesellschaft Crochet autocollant pour moustiquaire
DE102009006525A1 (de) * 2009-01-28 2010-08-05 Daimler Ag Flächenbauteil mit dekorativer Sichtfläche
DE102012108994A1 (de) 2012-09-24 2014-03-27 Ayse Kök Verfahren zur Herstellung einer dekorativen Wand- und Deckenverkleidung

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1920917A1 (de) 1968-04-24 1969-11-06 Dunlop Co Ltd Verklebung von Textilmaterialien mit Kautschuk
DE3213006A1 (de) 1982-04-07 1983-10-20 Iduso Gmbh Wildverbissschutzmanschette
DE3508940A1 (de) 1984-03-27 1985-10-24 Conwed Corp., St. Paul, Minn. Mehrschichtiges verstaerktes laminat
CA1283460C (fr) * 1986-05-21 1991-04-23 James H. Collins Harper Blindage contre les faisceaux lasers
US4695493A (en) * 1986-12-15 1987-09-22 Century Adhesives Corp. Peel-and-stick carpet assemblies, components thereof and methods of construction
DE9007323U1 (de) * 1990-08-16 1991-02-21 C.F. Ploucquet GmbH & Co, 89522 Heidenheim Hitzeschutzkleidung
DE4420613C1 (de) * 1994-06-13 1995-08-10 Freudenberg Carl Fa Durchbrandblocker für Flugzeugrümpfe
EP0773795A1 (fr) 1994-07-22 1997-05-21 Warner-Lambert Company Compositions fongicides et cicatrisantes et procedes de preparation et d'utilisation
DE29605622U1 (de) 1996-03-08 1996-06-05 C.A. Greiner & Söhne Ges.m.b.H., Kremsmünster Sitz, insbesondere Sitzpolster, für öffentliche Verkehrsmittel
EP0886031A1 (fr) 1997-06-19 1998-12-23 Beiersdorf Aktiengesellschaft Système de protection pour ouvertures de bâtiment
EP0900909A1 (fr) 1997-09-04 1999-03-10 Beiersdorf Aktiengesellschaft Crochet autocollant pour moustiquaire
DE102009006525A1 (de) * 2009-01-28 2010-08-05 Daimler Ag Flächenbauteil mit dekorativer Sichtfläche
DE102012108994A1 (de) 2012-09-24 2014-03-27 Ayse Kök Verfahren zur Herstellung einer dekorativen Wand- und Deckenverkleidung

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102020005884A1 (de) 2020-09-25 2022-03-31 Ayse Kök Verbessertes Unterkleid

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