WO2015062967A1 - Texturiermaschine - Google Patents
Texturiermaschine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015062967A1 WO2015062967A1 PCT/EP2014/072750 EP2014072750W WO2015062967A1 WO 2015062967 A1 WO2015062967 A1 WO 2015062967A1 EP 2014072750 W EP2014072750 W EP 2014072750W WO 2015062967 A1 WO2015062967 A1 WO 2015062967A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- machine
- frame
- texturing
- modules
- winding
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G1/00—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
- D02G1/02—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics by twisting, fixing the twist and backtwisting, i.e. by imparting false twist
- D02G1/0206—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics by twisting, fixing the twist and backtwisting, i.e. by imparting false twist by false-twisting
- D02G1/0266—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics by twisting, fixing the twist and backtwisting, i.e. by imparting false twist by false-twisting false-twisting machines
Definitions
- the invention relates to a texturing machine with a plurality of processing points according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the plain yarns produced in a melt-spinning process are crimped, in particular for textile applications, in a subsequent process.
- This process is known in the art by the term texturing, wherein the synthetic threads in the texturing process are simultaneously stretched ver.
- texturing processes on a multiplicity of threads are carried out with the aid of texturing machines which have a corresponding multiplicity of processing stations.
- each processing point at least one thread is treated by several processing units.
- the process units such as texturing units, delivery mechanisms, heaters, cooling devices and Aufspulaggregate are distributed to the processing and arranged in a multi-part machine frame, so that sets a predetermined yarn path in the editing sets.
- different concepts for the arrangement of the individual machine frame parts to each other are known in the art.
- the machining points are operated within the machine from different operating levels out.
- a texturing machine is known for example from DE 23 50 558.
- the process units are sent to a central process rack, which extends over two floors.
- a gate frame is assigned to which are provided for the processing required feed bobbins held.
- a winding frame is assigned, on which the Aufspulaggregate are held. Both between the winding frame and the process frame at the lower operating level and between the gate frame and the process frame in the upper operating level two operating paths are formed in each case.
- Such an arrangement of the machine frame parts makes it difficult in particular the operation of the processing points at a process start or after a thread break.
- the operator In order to create a thread in one of the machining centers, the operator must operate the process units distributed over two floors. This mode of operation can only be achieved with a greater use of operating personnel or additional auxiliary equipment.
- a second variant for the arrangement of the machine frame parts which has become established in practice and can be regarded as standard, is known for example from EP 0 641 877 A2.
- the machine frame parts are arranged side by side in a plane, wherein a part of the process units are held by a superstructure in an upper operating floor.
- the winding frame and the process frame are arranged opposite one another and form an operating passage between them.
- a superstructure is provided above the winding frame and the process frame.
- the process equipment gate is assigned a number of auxiliary devices in order to be able to carry out an operation in the upper operating level.
- such texturing machines have a so-called Doffgang, which extends along the winding frame and allows clearing and removal of the wound full bobbins.
- the gate frame is assigned a Doffgang to allow the delivery and the placement of new supply bobbins. In that regard, such texturing on a relatively large footprint.
- process frame with the process units, the winding frame with the winding units and the gate frame with the supply bobbins are each designed as a machine module with a frame height such that the frame heights of the machine modules are the same and the machine modules optionally adjacent to one another and / or stackable on one another.
- the invention is characterized in that the machine frame parts for the realization of specifications of certain yarn courses and operating sequences are arbitrarily combinable.
- machine cross-sections can be formed with one or more floors.
- the conditions of a site of a machine can be used to obtain a space-saving compilation of the machine modules. It would thus be possible, for example, to carry out all the bobbin transport work on the machine modules with the creel frame and the winding frame from a common plane.
- the operation of the process units on the machine module with the process rack could be done in the same plane or in an upper or lower level.
- the frame height of the machine modules according to an advantageous development in a range of 2.20 m to 3.00 m, preferably in the range of 2.50 m to 2.80 m.
- the assembly work during the assembly of the machine modules can thus advantageously take place from an adjustment level without a complex auxiliary device.
- a significant advantage of the invention is achieved by the development of the invention, in which the held by the machine modules units and facilities for yarn guide and yarn treatment in the processing stations by an operator without tools are operated.
- all relevant for process control can be perform manual tasks quickly and accurately by one or more operators.
- the machine module with the process frame and / or the machine module with the winding frame are formed in several process variants with identical frame height.
- the winding frame can have automated or manually operated Aufspulaggregate.
- the machine module with the process frame carries a plurality of heating devices for heating the threads and in which the heating devices on the process frame are inclined with a tilt.
- tion in a machine longitudinal direction are arranged together in a plane. Due to the inclination of juxtaposed heaters, even with compact arrangements of the machine modules, relatively long heating distances can be achieved for temperature control of the yarns in the texturing process at high yarn speeds. In addition, the heaters can be kept in close proximity, so that the heat losses can be minimized. In order to obtain as few yarn filaments as possible in the processing, according to an advantageous development of the invention, provision is also made for allocating a plurality of cooling devices to the heaters on an outlet side, wherein the cooling devices and the heaters in the plane each form a straight yarn path per processing point.
- the development of the invention is particularly advantageous, in which the machine modules are arranged at a distance from one another to form an operating gear and / or a doffing gear.
- the aggregates and devices can be operated on the gate frame and the winding frame advantageously out of a Doffgang out.
- the units and devices of the process rack are preferably operated from a separate operation.
- a second machine half is provided with a second process frame, with a second winding frame and with a second frame frame, which are each formed into point-symmetrical machine modules with identical frame height.
- the machine modules of both machine halves preferably have an identical assignment side by side and / or one above the other, so that in Each machine half the thread guide in the editing can be identical.
- Fig. 1 shows schematically a cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of the texturing machine according to the invention
- FIG. 2 schematically shows a detail of a side view of the machine module with a process frame of the embodiment from FIG. 1
- FIG. 3 shows schematically a detail of a top view of the machine module with a process frame of the embodiment of FIG.
- FIGS. 1 to 3 show a first embodiment of the texturing machine according to the invention for texturing a multiplicity of threads in different views.
- Fig. 1 the embodiment in a cross-sectional view and in Figs. 2 and 3 are each shown in a section of a side view and a plan view of one of the machine modules with a process rack.
- the embodiment of the texturing machine has a multiplicity of processing points, which are arranged next to one another on a multi-part machine frame 1 along a machine longitudinal side. Thus, for example, more than 100 processing stations can be arranged next to one another in the machine frame 1.
- the machine frame 1 is formed from a plurality of machine modules 1.1, 1.2 and 1.3, the machine module 1.1 having a creel 5, the machine module 1.2 a process frame 2 and the machine module 1.3 a winding frame 3.
- Each of the machine modules 1.1, 1.2 and 1.3 has a frame height, which is marked in Figure 1 with the code letter H.
- the frame heights H of the machine modules 1.1, 1.2 and 1.3 have the same height and are in a range of 2.20 m to 3.00 m, preferably in the range between 2.50 m and 2.80 m.
- the machine modules 1.1, 1.2 and 1.3 are arranged side by side in this embodiment to a machine cross-section in a ground plane, wherein the machine frame parts 2, 3 and 5 of the machine modules 1.1, 1.2 and 1.3 may be partially interconnected.
- the machine modules 1.2 and 1.3 are preferably connected to one another within the machine cross-section in order to increase the stability of the machine by means of frame parts. It is essential that a common frame height H of the machine cross-section is determined by the machine modules 1.1, 1.2 and 1.3 in the ground plane.
- an operating gear 6th provided, which is used to operate the editing of an operator.
- the gate racks 5 usually have the feed bobbins of a group of processing stations. In that regard, along the machine longitudinal side (in FIG. 1, the machine longitudinal side orthogonal to the plane of the drawing) usually several gate racks 5 held in the machine module 1.1 side by side.
- the gate frame 5 of the machine module 1.1 is associated with a transport gear 32 on an outer machine longitudinal side. About the transport passage 32, the delivery and the subsequent assembly of the gate 5 is performed by an operator.
- the processing shown in Fig. 1 point has on a cross member 4 of the process frame 2, a first delivery mechanism 8, which is a thread 18th subtracts from the supply spool 16 of the adjacent machine module 1.1.
- the first delivery mechanism 8 forms with a downstream second delivery mechanism 25 a so-called texturing zone, in which the thread 18 is stretched and textured.
- the second delivery mechanism 25 is held in the middle region of the process frame 2.
- a heating device 9, a cooling device 10 and a texturing unit 11 are arranged one after the other in the yarn running direction.
- the texturing unit 11 is arranged directly above the second delivery mechanism 25 on the process rack 2.
- FIGS. 2 and 3 shows a section of the side view of the machine module 1.2.
- FIG. 3 shows a plan view of the machine module 1.2.
- the first two processing points are identified by reference numerals 24.1 and 24.2. Since the structure of the processing points is identical, the subsequent processing points are not further marked.
- the heating device 9 and the cooling device 10 form a common thread running plane, wherein the thread is guided between the first delivery mechanism 8 and a guide roller 13 assigned to the texturing unit 11 in a straight run.
- an offset in the processing point 24.1 is between the first delivery mechanism 8 and the second delivery mechanism 25 a.
- the delivery mechanisms 8 and 25 are arranged on the process frame 2 in different cross-sectional planes of the machine module 1.2.
- the yarn 18 is guided to a swirling unit 15 and then passed through a post-heating device 14 between a third delivery mechanism 26 and a fourth delivery mechanism 27.
- the afterheating device 14 forms an aftertreatment zone in order to perform a relaxation treatment on the thread 18 at low thread tension, which is adjustable between the delivery mechanisms 26 and 27.
- the afterheating device 14 and the delivery mechanism 26 are optional only in the case of a post-treatment of the thread.
- the processing points are carried out without reheating and without third delivery.
- the process units and devices for texturing and aftertreatment according to the exemplary embodiment according to FIGS. 2 and 3 are held on the process frame 3.
- the Machine module 1.2 are only the process units and devices for texturing on the process rack.
- the afterheating device 14 is likewise held on the process frame 2 of the machine module 1.2 with an inclination in the machine longitudinal direction.
- the after-heater 14 is preferably aligned at the same inclination angle to the upper heater 9.
- the angle of inclination for aligning the heating device 9 and the afterheating device 14 is usually in a range of 30 ° to max. 60 °. In principle, however, different angles of inclination for the heating device 9 and the afterheating device 14 can be selected.
- the afterheating device 14 can also be arranged with an inclination angle in the range from 0 to 45 °.
- the operating gear 6 is assigned to the machine module 1.2 in the ground plane parallel to the process frame 2.
- the service corridor 6 extends parallel between the adjacent machine modules 1.2 and 1.3.
- the thread 18, passes from the delivery mechanism 27 on the process frame 2 of the machine module 1.2 to a winding unit 12 on the winding frame 3 of the machine module 1.3. For this purpose, the thread 18 is guided below the operating gear 6.
- the bobbin on 12 is arranged on the winding frame 3 of the machine module 1.3.
- the winding frame 3 carries several on Spulaggregate 12 side by side and floor-level above the other. Since the winding units 12 produce a bobbin width which is greater than a pitch between the processing stations, the winding units of a plurality of processing stations are arranged in a tiered manner on the winding frame 2 one above the other. In this embodiment, a total of three Aufspulaggregate 12 are held one above the other on the winding frame 3 of the machine module. In principle, several bobbins can be held one above the other on the winding frame 3.
- the Aufspulaggregate 12 in the machine module 1.3 are formed in this embodiment as a semi-automatic winding units 28, in which the coils 19 must be changed manually after completion of the winding.
- the operating gear 6 is provided parallel to the winding frame 3. The operating gear 6 is used by an operator to carry out the bobbin change in the winding units 12 and to remove the full bobbins.
- the delivery mechanisms provided in the machine module 1.2 can be designed as so-called clamping delivery systems or as wrapper delivery systems.
- the conveyance is transmitted by clamping the thread.
- the wrap sunterwerken the necessary conveying forces are caused by a multiple looping of the thread.
- the fourth delivery mechanism 27 is shown in the processing point as a clamping delivery mechanism, for example.
- the delivery plants associated with the texturing zone are exemplified as wrap around stradewerke consisting of a driven galette and a coordinate overflow roller.
- FIGS. 1 to 3 the arrangement and design of the thread guide elements and processing units of the processing points in the machine module 1.2 of the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 are exemplary.
- the delivery plants can be varied in any combination.
- thread guides without deflection, in particular between the cooling device and the textu- rieraggregat executable. 4 a further embodiment of a texturing machine according to the invention with several machine modules 1.1, 1.2 and 1.3 is shown schematically in a cross-sectional view.
- the machine modules 1.1, 1.2 and 1.3 are essentially identical to the machine modules 1.1, 2.1 and 1.3 of the embodiment of FIG. 1. In that regard, reference is made to the above description and only the differences explained.
- the machine modules 1.1, 1.2 and 1.3 are arranged on one another in terms of floor space one above the other to form a machine cross-section.
- the machine module 1.3 with the winding frame 3 is located on a lower operating floor 30.1 and is placed directly on the floor of a machine hall.
- the machine module 1.2 with the process rack 2 is supported above on the machine module 1.3 and forms an upper service floor 30.2.
- the machine module 1.1 with the gate frame 5 is arranged on an upper floor 31 directly above the machine module 1.2.
- the threads are therefore drawn off via a bottom opening 33 in the upper floor 31 from the supply bobbins 16 of the machine module 1.1 and fed to the process units on the machine module 1.2 underneath.
- the machine module 1.1 with the gate frame 5 for receiving a plurality of feed bobbins 16, a transport gear 32 is assigned to a machine longitudinal side.
- the machine module 1.2 is parallel to the process frame 2 in the upper operating level 30.2 an operating gear 6 assigned.
- the operation 6 extends to a platform 22 parallel to the process frame 2.
- a stairway 29 is arranged in each case, which connects the operating gear 6 with the lower operating floor 30.1.
- the staircase 29 is shown schematically in front of the machine module 1.3.
- a Doffgang 7 is formed on a machine longitudinal side of the machine module 1.3 with the winding frame 3. Doffgang 7 serves an operator to carry out the manual bobbin change and to remove the full bobbins.
- this embodiment of the texturing machine according to the invention enables an optimal material flow.
- the space required to set up the machine is reduced to a minimum.
- such texturing machines are preferably formed as a double machine from two mirror-symmetrical machine halves.
- FIG. 5 shows the embodiment of the texturing machine schematically in a cross-sectional view.
- Each of the machine halves 34.1 and 34.2 is formed from several machine modules 1.1, 1.1 ', 1.2, 1.2', 1.3 and 1.3 '.
- the delivery and loading of the supply bobbins in this case takes place from an inner side of the machine modules 1.1 and 1. ⁇ , on whose sides a Doffgang 7.1 and 7.2 extends parallel to the gate racks 5.1 and 5.2.
- the Doffsted 7.1 and 7.2 are each formed between the machine modules 1.1 and 1.3 and 1. ⁇ and 1.3 '.
- the machine modules 1.3 and 1.3 'each contain a winding frame 3.1 and 3.2 for receiving several on Spulaggregaten 12.1 and 12.2.
- the structure of the machine modules 1.3 and 1.3 ' is designed mirror-symmetrically or point-symmetrically, wherein the winding units 12.1 and 12.2 are held in the gate racks 3.1 and 3.2 in a stack above each other and along a machine side next to each other.
- the machine modules 1.1 and 1.3 'in this case have automatic on Spulaggregate 12.1 and 12.2, which perform an automatic bobbin change.
- the machine center is formed by the two machine modules 1.2 and 1.2 ', which have the process frames 2.1 and 2.2 for receiving the processing units and devices.
- the machine modules 1.2 and 1.2 ' are point-symmetrically juxtaposed, so that together they include a control gear 6.
- the structure of the processing points in the machine modules 1.2 and 1.2 ' is identical to the aforementioned embodiments, so that no further explanation takes place at this point.
- FIG. 6 shows a further exemplary embodiment. represents, in which the machine modules are arranged distributed in two floors one above the other.
- FIG. 6 shows schematically a cross-sectional view of the texturing machine according to the invention.
- the machine modules 1.2 and 1.2 ' are arranged with the process racks 2.1 and 2.2 on an upper service floor 30.2.
- the machine modules 1.2 and 1.2 ' also form a central operating gear 6, from which all process units and devices of the machining points of both machine halves 34.1 and 34.2 are operable.
- the machine modules 1.1 and 1.1 'held on the outer machine longitudinal sides are identical to the gate racks 5.1 and 5.2 with respect to the aforementioned embodiment, so that reference is made to the aforementioned description at this point.
- the machine modules 1.1 and 1.1 ' which are also held in the lower operating level 30.1, each form a Doffgang 7.1 and 7.2 with the machine modules 1.3 and 1.3'.
- the exemplary embodiments of the inventive texturing machine illustrated in FIGS. 5 and 6 each have an identical assignment of the machine modules 1.1, 1.2 in the machine halves 34.1 and 34.2.
- the texturing machine according to the invention thus offers a high degree of flexibility in order to be able to carry out optimized processes at a multiplicity of processing points, depending on the predetermined conditions.
- the operating processes can be made advantageous by appropriate distribution of the machine modules depending on the degree of automation.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016550982A JP6479030B2 (ja) | 2013-11-02 | 2014-10-23 | テクスチャリング加工機 |
DE112014004995.6T DE112014004995A5 (de) | 2013-11-02 | 2014-10-23 | Texturiermaschine |
CN201480059699.7A CN105683430B (zh) | 2013-11-02 | 2014-10-23 | 变形机 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102013018362 | 2013-11-02 | ||
DE102013018362.6 | 2013-11-02 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2015062967A1 true WO2015062967A1 (de) | 2015-05-07 |
Family
ID=51846624
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2014/072750 WO2015062967A1 (de) | 2013-11-02 | 2014-10-23 | Texturiermaschine |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP6479030B2 (de) |
CN (1) | CN105683430B (de) |
DE (1) | DE112014004995A5 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2015062967A1 (de) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3916609A (en) * | 1972-10-11 | 1975-11-04 | Teijin Ltd | Draw-texturing apparatus |
US4223519A (en) * | 1977-11-23 | 1980-09-23 | Firma Zinser Textilmaschinen Gmbh | False twisting-stretching/texturizing machine |
DE10158977A1 (de) * | 2000-12-15 | 2002-06-20 | Barmag Barmer Maschf | Verfahren zur Steuerung einer Texturiermaschine sowie eine Texturiermaschine |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3623370A1 (de) * | 1985-07-13 | 1987-01-29 | Barmag Barmer Maschf | Texturiermaschine |
DE3931878C2 (de) * | 1989-09-23 | 1999-04-01 | Zinser Textilmaschinen Gmbh | Texturiermaschine |
JP3490844B2 (ja) * | 1996-05-30 | 2004-01-26 | 東レエンジニアリング株式会社 | 仮撚機の冷却装置 |
DE19801150C2 (de) * | 1997-02-04 | 1999-04-29 | Barmag Barmer Maschf | Texturiermaschine |
JPH11107084A (ja) * | 1997-10-01 | 1999-04-20 | Toray Eng Co Ltd | 仮撚加工機 |
JP4462751B2 (ja) * | 2000-11-22 | 2010-05-12 | 東レエンジニアリング株式会社 | 仮撚機 |
DE10232547A1 (de) * | 2002-07-18 | 2004-02-05 | Barmag Ag | Falschdralltexturiermaschine |
JP4104116B2 (ja) * | 2002-07-30 | 2008-06-18 | 東レエンジニアリング株式会社 | 仮撚機の冷却装置 |
-
2014
- 2014-10-23 CN CN201480059699.7A patent/CN105683430B/zh active Active
- 2014-10-23 JP JP2016550982A patent/JP6479030B2/ja active Active
- 2014-10-23 DE DE112014004995.6T patent/DE112014004995A5/de active Pending
- 2014-10-23 WO PCT/EP2014/072750 patent/WO2015062967A1/de active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3916609A (en) * | 1972-10-11 | 1975-11-04 | Teijin Ltd | Draw-texturing apparatus |
US4223519A (en) * | 1977-11-23 | 1980-09-23 | Firma Zinser Textilmaschinen Gmbh | False twisting-stretching/texturizing machine |
DE10158977A1 (de) * | 2000-12-15 | 2002-06-20 | Barmag Barmer Maschf | Verfahren zur Steuerung einer Texturiermaschine sowie eine Texturiermaschine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE112014004995A5 (de) | 2016-07-14 |
JP6479030B2 (ja) | 2019-03-06 |
CN105683430B (zh) | 2018-08-14 |
JP2016535183A (ja) | 2016-11-10 |
CN105683430A (zh) | 2016-06-15 |
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