WO2014190693A1 - 大尺寸压滤板 - Google Patents
大尺寸压滤板 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014190693A1 WO2014190693A1 PCT/CN2013/087835 CN2013087835W WO2014190693A1 WO 2014190693 A1 WO2014190693 A1 WO 2014190693A1 CN 2013087835 W CN2013087835 W CN 2013087835W WO 2014190693 A1 WO2014190693 A1 WO 2014190693A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- plate
- plate body
- filter press
- outer ring
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D25/00—Filters formed by clamping together several filtering elements or parts of such elements
- B01D25/12—Filter presses, i.e. of the plate or plate and frame type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D25/00—Filters formed by clamping together several filtering elements or parts of such elements
- B01D25/12—Filter presses, i.e. of the plate or plate and frame type
- B01D25/164—Chamber-plate presses, i.e. the sides of the filtering elements being clamped between two successive filtering plates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D25/00—Filters formed by clamping together several filtering elements or parts of such elements
- B01D25/12—Filter presses, i.e. of the plate or plate and frame type
- B01D25/21—Plate and frame presses
- B01D25/215—Construction of the filter plates, frames
Definitions
- the invention relates to the technical field of presses, in particular to a large-sized filter press plate.
- the filter press is an industrial equipment commonly used in the field of environmental protection technology.
- the sludge-doped sewage is separated into relatively dry materials and relatively clean water after passing through a filter press.
- the volume of the material is greatly reduced, which is convenient for disposal by burial or incineration, and the water is separated by various solid components, or directly recycled, or further processed for recycling, and direct discharge.
- Commonly used filter presses include components such as frames, filter plates, filter plates, and filter cloth.
- the filter plates When in use, the filter plates are pressed together and pressed against each other, and the filter cloth is placed over the surface of the filter plate, and a closed space is formed between the filter cloths of adjacent filter plates.
- the sewage enters the closed space between the various filter plates through the central hole of the filter press plate. Due to the strong pressure of the sewage, the water-permeable filter cloth enters the water-permeable hole opened inside the filter plate to discharge the filter press, but the sludge The filter cloth cannot be permeable, so it accumulates in the enclosed space between the filter cloths of adjacent filter plates.
- the filter press can turn a huge volume of sewage into a mud cake with a reduced volume, which greatly reduces the cost of sewage treatment, and has very good economic and social benefits.
- the former refers to how many tons of sewage can be filtered in a certain period of time, and the latter refers to the mud cake that is finally filtered. How low the water content is.
- Everything about the filter press is a collection of the above problems.
- the pressure filter plate of the prior art filter press has a diameter of less than 0.6 m, and is made into a larger pressure.
- the filter plate can filter out more sludge at one time and double the working efficiency.
- the diameter of the filter plate becomes larger, two problems arise. First, as the diameter becomes larger, the circumference of the filter press plate also becomes longer, and in the state of the filter press, the sealing between adjacent filter plates becomes more difficult. Especially when the mud cake falls off, there are always some mud cakes that will fall on the seals of the adjacent filter plates.
- Each filter press has more than a dozen pressure filter plates, which are large in size. It is impossible to artificially apply mud every time.
- the pressure applied by the filter plate is equal to the pressure of the sewage multiplied by the area of the filter plate. As the diameter of the filter plate becomes larger, the pressure of the sewage received by the filter plate becomes correspondingly larger. Therefore, in the process of pressure filtration, the pressure filter plate is shaken by the adjacent sides of the sewage, and if the strength of the pressure filter plate is insufficient, it will be easily broken and shorten the service life of the filter plate.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a filter press plate which can be made into a larger size, which can improve the working efficiency of the sewage filter press of the filter press.
- the present invention employs the following technical solutions.
- a large-sized filter press plate is provided with closed ribs on the outer ring positions of the two sides of the plate body. When the two filter plates are abutted, a gap is formed between the ribs on both sides of the plate body.
- the top surface of the rib of one side of the plate body is a flat surface, and the rib of the other side of the plate body is a apex or a fox top.
- the top surface is disposed on the inner ring, and the apex or the curved top is disposed on the outer ring.
- the gap has a width of 3 - 5 ⁇ .
- Both sides of the plate body are covered with columnar protrusions in the range of the ribs, and the top surfaces of all the columnar protrusions are flush with each other, and the base surface of the plate body which grows out of the columnar protrusion is in the outer ring.
- the thickness of the inner ring is thin, the height of the columnar protrusions located on the outer ring is small, and the height of the columnar protrusions located in the inner ring is large.
- the two sides of the plate body are provided with support columns with circumferential hooks. When the two filter plates are abutted, the corresponding support columns of the plate body abut each other.
- the support columns are divided into two groups according to the circumference of the distribution in the inner ring or the outer ring, four in the inner ring, each supporting column has a diameter of 30-50 ⁇ ; and one set in the outer ring is six. Each support column has a diameter of 50-7 Omm.
- the diameter of the distribution circumference of the support column on the outer ring is 40-60% of the diameter of the filter plate, and the diameter of the distribution circumference of the support column at the inner ring is 20 of the diameter of the filter plate - 30%.
- the pressure filter plate has a circular shape and a diameter of 0. 6m-l. 2m, the base surface of the filter plate has a thickness of 30-40 ⁇ , and the filter plate has a maximum thickness of 50-70 mm.
- the present invention provides a closed rib structure on the front and back sides of the plate body, and a space of a certain size is formed between the front and back ribs when the adjacent filter plates are pressed. Therefore, if any material remains in the seal of the filter plate, when the filter plates are pressed against each other, the gap can accommodate a certain amount of residual material, thereby preventing the residual material from affecting the seal of the filter plate.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a plurality of filter press plates of the present invention in abutment.
- Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged structural view of a of Fig. 1, showing the structure in the vicinity of the void 2.
- Figure 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the portion b of Figure 1, showing the structure of the base surface 14 and the columnar projection 13 of the filter plate.
- Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the front side of the hungry filter plate of the present invention.
- Plate body 1 top surface 11 1 , apex or curved top 121 , void 2 , columnar protrusion 13 , base surface 14 , support column 15 , diameter m of the filter plate, thickness n of the base surface of the filter plate, pressure The maximum thickness X of the filter plate and the width y of the gap 2.
- the outer ring positions of the two sides of the plate body 1 are respectively provided with closed convex portions.
- the convex surfaces of the plate body 1 are convex.
- a gap 2 is formed between the ribs.
- the plate body 1 may be circular or square. If it is circular, the rib is a circular boss. If it is a square plate, the rib is a square boss.
- the ribbed closure means that the ribs are abutment that surrounds the outer circumference of the plate body 1 of the filter plate 1 end to end.
- the adjacent filter press plates are provided with a rubber ring for sealing at the outer ring positions on both sides, or a structure in which the front surface is an annular protrusion and the reverse surface is a corresponding annular groove.
- These structures appear to be tightly sealed but do not meet actual conditions. Because the filter cake falls off, it is inevitable that some material will remain in the seal of the pressure filter plate, causing the residual material to be pressed between the two filter plates when the filter plate is pressed next time, so that the seal fails.
- the invention is deliberately designed to provide a closed rib structure on the front side and the back side of the plate body 1, and when the adjacent filter plate is pressed, a certain size gap is formed between the front and back ribs. 2 ( Figure 2). Therefore, if materials remain in the seal of the filter plate, when the filter plates are pressed against each other, the gap 2 can accommodate a certain amount of residual material, thereby preventing the residual material from affecting the seal of the filter plate.
- top surface 111 of the rib of one side of the plate body 1 is a flat surface
- the rib of the other side of the plate body 1 is a pointed top or a curved top 121.
- the top surface 111 is a flat surface with a stronger sealing effect, and its contact with the opposite surface of the pressure filter plate is in surface contact; the structure of the apex or curved top 121 facilitates pushing the material from the contact position of the adjacent plate 1 Open, avoid pinching the material and causing leakage.
- the structure actually forms a double-layer sealing structure, which enhances the sealing performance.
- the front ribs and the ribs on the front side form a line of defense for the inner ring and the outer ring, and a gap between the two lines of defense for accommodating residual material 2 .
- the top surface 111 is disposed on the inner ring, and the apex or curved top 121 is disposed on the outer ring.
- the contact between the top surface 111 and the adjacent plate surface 1 is in surface contact, and the sealing ability is stronger, so the inner ring is first subjected to the pressure of the sewage.
- the apex or curved top 121 is located on the outer ring for further sealing and is subjected to less effluent pressure and a secondary sealing effect.
- the width y of the void 2 is 3-5 mm.
- the width should not be too large. If the structure is too strong, the structural strength is insufficient, resulting in poor sealing performance; it should not be too small, too small to be easily filled by the accumulated material, resulting in a decrease in sealing performance.
- the width y of the void 2 refers to the difference between the innermost radius of the void 2 and the outermost radius, as shown in FIG.
- the two faces of the plate body 1 are evenly covered with the columnar protrusions 13 in the range of the ribs (for the sake of clarity, FIG. 4 does not depict the columnar protrusions 13. 3. As shown in Fig.
- all of the columnar protrusions 1 3 The top surface is flush with each other, and the base surface 14 of the plate body 1 that grows the columnar protrusions 13 is thicker in the outer ring and thinner in the inner ring, and the columnar protrusions 13 located on the outer ring are smaller in height and located inside.
- the columnar protrusions 13 of the ring are relatively tall.
- the top surfaces of the columnar protrusions 13 are flush with each other, so that the material between the filter plates can be pressed into the same thickness of dry material, and such a structure is convenient for pressing. The material is easy to fall off.
- the two sides of the plate body 1 are provided with support columns 15 which are evenly distributed around the circumference. When the two filter plates are abutted, the corresponding support columns 15 of the plate body 1 are tight.
- the support column 15 protects the large-sized filter plate from the strong pressure of the sewage, and the filter plate does not shake from side to side.
- the support columns 15 are divided into two groups according to the circumference of the distribution in the inner ring or the outer ring, four in the inner ring, each of the support columns 15 having a diameter of 30-50 mm; and one set on the outer ring being six Each support column 15 has a diameter of 50-70 mm.
- the diameter of the distribution circumference of the support column 15 at the outer ring is 40-60% of the diameter of the filter plate, and the diameter of the distribution circumference of the support column 15 at the inner ring is the diameter of the filter plate 20-30%.
- the support column 15 serves to prevent the swing of the filter plate from being excessively large when the material pressure is too large.
- the position where the most easy swing is the middle position of the filter plate, so that a set of support columns 15 can be respectively disposed on the inner ring and the outer ring. The sway of the filter press plate during the press filtration process is more effectively reduced.
- the filter plate is circular, and the diameter m is 0. 6m-1. 2m.
- the thickness n of the base surface of the filter plate is 30-40mm, and the maximum thickness x of the filter plate is 50-70 ⁇ .
- the maximum thickness x of the plate body 1 refers to the maximum distance to the top surface of the rib of the front and back faces of the plate body 1.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14/893,953 US20160121241A1 (en) | 2013-05-28 | 2013-11-26 | Large-sized filter plate |
JP2016512195A JP6134059B2 (ja) | 2013-05-28 | 2013-11-26 | 大サイズフィルタープレート |
DE112013007120.7T DE112013007120B4 (de) | 2013-05-28 | 2013-11-26 | Große Pressfilterplatte |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310203763.1A CN103272417B (zh) | 2013-05-28 | 2013-05-28 | 大尺寸压滤板 |
CN201310203763.1 | 2013-05-28 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2014190693A1 true WO2014190693A1 (zh) | 2014-12-04 |
Family
ID=49055099
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2013/087835 WO2014190693A1 (zh) | 2013-05-28 | 2013-11-26 | 大尺寸压滤板 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20160121241A1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP6134059B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN103272417B (zh) |
DE (1) | DE112013007120B4 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2014190693A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103272417B (zh) * | 2013-05-28 | 2016-03-23 | 佛山市金凯地过滤设备有限公司 | 大尺寸压滤板 |
JP6399377B1 (ja) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-10-03 | 株式会社笹山工業所 | フィルタープレス装置の濾板構造及びフィルタープレス装置 |
Citations (7)
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CN1047982A (zh) * | 1990-07-27 | 1990-12-26 | 湖南省轻工机械厂 | 压滤机滤板及模压工艺 |
CN2170797Y (zh) * | 1993-09-07 | 1994-07-06 | 长岭炼油化工厂机械厂 | 一种箱式压滤机滤板进料口的新型密封元件 |
JPH08281016A (ja) * | 1995-04-17 | 1996-10-29 | Noritake Tekkosho:Kk | フィルタープレスの圧搾濾板 |
EP0827766A1 (de) * | 1996-09-07 | 1998-03-11 | Eberhard Hoesch & Söhne GmbH Verfahrens- und Anlagentechnik | Pressmembran für eine Membranplatte einer Plattenfilterpresse |
KR20130016966A (ko) * | 2011-08-09 | 2013-02-19 | 주식회사 엠에스테크 | 필터 프레스용 여과판 정렬장치 |
CN103272418A (zh) * | 2013-05-28 | 2013-09-04 | 佛山市金凯地过滤设备有限公司 | 一种压滤机 |
CN103272417A (zh) * | 2013-05-28 | 2013-09-04 | 佛山市金凯地过滤设备有限公司 | 大尺寸压滤板 |
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US1863071A (en) * | 1929-11-15 | 1932-06-14 | Atlantic Refining Co | Filter press |
US2675921A (en) * | 1950-01-27 | 1954-04-20 | American Cyanamid Co | Filter press and handle |
DE1960821C3 (de) | 1969-12-04 | 1978-09-28 | Eberhard Hoesch & Soehne Gmbh & Co, 5160 Dueren | Membranplatte für Plattenfilterpressen |
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JPS5584300A (en) | 1978-12-21 | 1980-06-25 | Kurita Mach Mfg Co Ltd | Pressure filter plate of filter press |
JPS6020043B2 (ja) * | 1982-10-18 | 1985-05-20 | 株式会社栗田機械製作所 | フィルタプレスの濾板の濾過面間の間隙保持装置 |
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JPH0268103A (ja) * | 1988-08-31 | 1990-03-07 | Kurita Mach Mfg Co Ltd | フィルタプレスの濾板の濾過面間の間隙保持装置 |
JPH0810356Y2 (ja) * | 1992-04-21 | 1996-03-29 | 株式会社栗田機械製作所 | 圧搾式フイルタプレスにおける圧搾濾過板 |
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-
2013
- 2013-05-28 CN CN201310203763.1A patent/CN103272417B/zh active Active
- 2013-11-26 US US14/893,953 patent/US20160121241A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-11-26 JP JP2016512195A patent/JP6134059B2/ja active Active
- 2013-11-26 DE DE112013007120.7T patent/DE112013007120B4/de active Active
- 2013-11-26 WO PCT/CN2013/087835 patent/WO2014190693A1/zh active Application Filing
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1047982A (zh) * | 1990-07-27 | 1990-12-26 | 湖南省轻工机械厂 | 压滤机滤板及模压工艺 |
CN2170797Y (zh) * | 1993-09-07 | 1994-07-06 | 长岭炼油化工厂机械厂 | 一种箱式压滤机滤板进料口的新型密封元件 |
JPH08281016A (ja) * | 1995-04-17 | 1996-10-29 | Noritake Tekkosho:Kk | フィルタープレスの圧搾濾板 |
EP0827766A1 (de) * | 1996-09-07 | 1998-03-11 | Eberhard Hoesch & Söhne GmbH Verfahrens- und Anlagentechnik | Pressmembran für eine Membranplatte einer Plattenfilterpresse |
KR20130016966A (ko) * | 2011-08-09 | 2013-02-19 | 주식회사 엠에스테크 | 필터 프레스용 여과판 정렬장치 |
CN103272418A (zh) * | 2013-05-28 | 2013-09-04 | 佛山市金凯地过滤设备有限公司 | 一种压滤机 |
CN103272417A (zh) * | 2013-05-28 | 2013-09-04 | 佛山市金凯地过滤设备有限公司 | 大尺寸压滤板 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20160121241A1 (en) | 2016-05-05 |
DE112013007120T5 (de) | 2016-03-10 |
CN103272417B (zh) | 2016-03-23 |
CN103272417A (zh) | 2013-09-04 |
JP2016516578A (ja) | 2016-06-09 |
JP6134059B2 (ja) | 2017-05-24 |
DE112013007120B4 (de) | 2018-10-11 |
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