WO2014132306A1 - 衛生洗浄装置 - Google Patents

衛生洗浄装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014132306A1
WO2014132306A1 PCT/JP2013/006534 JP2013006534W WO2014132306A1 WO 2014132306 A1 WO2014132306 A1 WO 2014132306A1 JP 2013006534 W JP2013006534 W JP 2013006534W WO 2014132306 A1 WO2014132306 A1 WO 2014132306A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
main body
body case
sanitary washing
washing device
case
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2013/006534
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
岩永 昌純
徹 上野
宏尚 大西
Original Assignee
パナソニック株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by パナソニック株式会社 filed Critical パナソニック株式会社
Priority to CN201380072041.5A priority Critical patent/CN104981574B/zh
Priority to JP2014519324A priority patent/JP5590273B1/ja
Publication of WO2014132306A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014132306A1/ja

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D9/00Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
    • E03D9/08Devices in the bowl producing upwardly-directed sprays; Modifications of the bowl for use with such devices ; Bidets; Combinations of bowls with urinals or bidets; Hot-air or other devices mounted in or on the bowl, urinal or bidet for cleaning or disinfecting

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the structure of the main body of a sanitary washing device for washing a human body part.
  • the main body of the conventional sanitary washing apparatus includes a base member fixed to the upper rear portion of the toilet bowl and a casing that covers the entire base member.
  • the base member is provided with a nozzle that cleans a local body part, a local cleaning mechanism that mainly includes a hot water tank, a control unit that controls the function of the sanitary cleaning device, a power supply unit, and the like.
  • the casing is provided with functional members such as a toilet seat, a toilet lid, an opening / closing drive device that drives opening and closing of the toilet seat and the toilet lid, a human sensor, and an air cleaning device.
  • the sanitary washing apparatus is comprised by connecting the control part installed in the base member, and the functional member installed in the casing via a lead wire and a connector (for example, refer patent document 1).
  • FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view of a conventional sanitary washing apparatus.
  • the conventional sanitary washing apparatus mainly includes a base member 2 fixed to the upper rear portion of the toilet 1 and a casing 3 that covers the base member 2 from above.
  • a local cleaning mechanism 6 including a nozzle 4 and a hot water tank 5 is installed at the front center of the base member 2, and a control unit 7 is installed at the rear of the base member 2. Furthermore, a connector receiving portion 8 that is electrically connected to the control portion 7 is installed on the central side portion of the base member 2.
  • a rotatable toilet lid 9 and a toilet seat are installed at the front of the casing 3, and a human sensor 10 is installed at the rear front of the casing 3. Further, a work hole 11 is provided in the rear side portion of the casing 3 so as to be opened, and the work hole 11 is configured to be closed by a work lid 12 which is a separate member.
  • each functional member such as an opening / closing mechanism and an air purifier (not shown) are installed inside the casing 3.
  • the end of each functional member is connected to a lead wire provided with a connector 13.
  • the connector 13 is disposed in the vicinity of the work hole 11.
  • the connector 13 and the connector receiving portion 8 are connected via the work hole 11 in a state where the casing 3 is connected to the base member 2 and joined.
  • the control part 7 of the base member 2 and the functional member of the casing 3 are electrically connected.
  • the connection part of the control part 7 and a functional member becomes a structure obstruct
  • the rear portion of the casing 3 is configured to hide the work hole 11 and the work lid 12 from the outside by covering with a cover 14 which is a separate member.
  • the conventional sanitary washing apparatus confirms the operation state of all the functional members in a state where the base member 2 and the casing 3 are joined and the connector 13 and the connector receiving portion 8 are joined. That is, when the assembly operation of the sanitary washing device is almost completed, the operation state of the functional member is confirmed. Therefore, in the event that inconvenience is found in the functional member at the stage where the assembly of the sanitary washing device is completed, in order to perform repair work, the connector 13 and the connector receiving portion 8 are separated, and further, the base member 2 and the casing 3 are separated. , Repair work must be done. As a result, the labor and time required for the repair work are increased, and the productivity is reduced.
  • the conventional sanitary washing apparatus is configured by separating the main body composed of the base member 2 and the casing 3 vertically. And the junction part of the base member 2 and the casing 3 is arrange
  • a sanitary washing device of the present invention is installed on a toilet bowl, and is provided with a main body containing a functional member, an operation unit provided on a side part of the main body, and a main body rotatably.
  • a toilet seat and a toilet lid rotatably provided on the main body, and the main body includes a main body case constituting an exterior.
  • the main body case forms the entire back surface of the main body case and the rear main body case that forms part of both side surfaces, the top surface, and the bottom surface, the entire front surface of the main body case, and forms both the side surfaces, the top surface, and a part of the bottom surface.
  • a front main body case, and the rear main body case has a configuration in which an operation unit, a toilet seat, a toilet lid, and a functional member built in the main body are installed.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a state in which a sanitary washing device according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed in a toilet bowl.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the sanitary washing device with the front body case removed.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing a configuration of a cleaning unit of the sanitary cleaning device.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an exploded state of the case of the sanitary washing device.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a rear main body case of the sanitary washing device.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view in the lateral direction in the assembled state of the case of the sanitary washing device.
  • FIG. 7 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a portion A shown in FIG. FIG.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view in the front-rear direction in the assembled state of the case of the sanitary washing device.
  • FIG. 9 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a portion B shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view of a conventional sanitary washing device.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the appearance of the sanitary washing device according to the present embodiment installed on a toilet bowl.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the sanitary washing device with the front body case removed.
  • the sanitary washing apparatus includes at least a main body 100, an operation unit 200 provided integrally with a side portion of the main body 100, and a toilet seat pivotally supported by the main body 100. 300, a toilet lid 400, and the like, and is installed on the upper surface of the toilet 700.
  • each component will be described with the installation side of the main body 100 of the sanitary washing device as the rear, the installation side of the toilet seat 300 as the front, the right side from the rear toward the front and the left side as the left. .
  • the toilet seat 300 and the toilet lid 400 are attached to the main body 100 through a rotating mechanism including a damper 140 so as to be opened and closed.
  • the toilet lid 400 In the state where the toilet lid 400 is opened, the toilet lid 400 stands so as to be positioned at the rearmost part of the sanitary washing device. On the other hand, in the state where the toilet lid 400 is closed, the toilet lid 400 hides the upper surface 300 a that is the seating surface of the toilet seat 300 and a part of the main body 100. Then, the toilet seat 300 rotates from a state where the toilet seat 300 is inverted on the upper surface 300a of the toilet 700 shown in FIG. 1 to a state where the toilet seat 300 stands on the upper portion of the main body 100 shown in FIG.
  • a toilet seat heater (not shown) is installed inside the toilet seat 300 to keep the seating surface of the toilet seat 300 warm.
  • the seating sensor (not shown) is provided at a bearing portion in the main body 100 that supports the rotation shaft of the toilet seat 300 and detects that a person is seated on the toilet seat 300.
  • the seating sensor is composed of, for example, a weight-type seating sensor, and the switch is opened / closed by a change in weight caused by the user sitting on the toilet seat 300. Thereby, it is detected that the user is seated on the toilet seat 300.
  • a nozzle device 117 that is a main component of the cleaning unit 110 is installed at the center of the main body 100.
  • a deodorizing device 120 is installed on the left side of the nozzle device 117.
  • a control unit 130 is installed on the upper left side of the main body 100, and a damper 140 is installed on the left side of the main body 100. The damper 140 controls the rotational speed when the toilet seat 300 and the toilet lid 400 are opened and closed.
  • a hot water tank 115 which is a main component of the cleaning unit 110 is installed.
  • the hot water tank 115 is composed of a tank body molded from a resin material such as PP (polypropylene), for example.
  • a sheathed heater (not shown) for heating the cleaning water is provided in the lower part of the tank body, and a thermistor (not shown) is installed as a temperature detector for detecting the temperature of the hot water near the sheathed heater. Yes.
  • a vacuum breaker for introducing air from the outside when the pressure in the hot water tank 115 becomes negative is installed.
  • an operation unit 200 is provided on the right side of the main body 100 so as to protrude forward.
  • the operation unit 200 is provided with a plurality of switches and indicator lamps 230 for operating each function of the sanitary washing device.
  • An operation board (not shown) is installed inside the operation unit 200, and a plurality of tact switches and a plurality of LEDs are installed on the operation board. Thereby, the pressing operation of a tact switch and visual recognition by LED are enabled for the user via the switch nameplate stuck on the upper surface of the operation unit 200.
  • the switch installed in the operation unit 200 includes a plurality of operation switches 210 for operating the cleaning operation, a plurality of setting switches 220 for setting various functions, and the like.
  • the indicator lamp 230 is comprised from several LED which displays an operation state and a setting state.
  • the operation switch 210 is disposed in front of the operation unit 200, and the setting switch 220 is disposed behind. This makes it easy for the user to operate the operation switch 210.
  • the operation switch 210 includes, for example, an ass washing switch 211 for starting ass washing, a bidet washing switch 212 for starting bidet washing, a stop switch 213 for stopping ass washing and bidet washing, and the strength of washing water. It consists of two intensity switches 214 to be changed.
  • the setting switch 220 includes, for example, a hot water temperature switch that sets the temperature of the washing water, a toilet seat temperature switch that sets the temperature of the toilet seat, and a power saving switch that sets power saving.
  • the sanitary washing device of the present embodiment is configured.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of the cleaning section of the sanitary cleaning apparatus.
  • a flow path 150 for supplying cleaning water to the nozzle device 117 is formed inside the main body 100.
  • a water faucet 111, a constant flow valve 112, a water stop solenoid valve 113, a relief valve 114, a hot water tank 115, a flow control valve 116, a nozzle device 117, and the like are sequentially installed along the flow path 150.
  • the water tap 111 is provided on the lower right side of the main body 100 and is connected to an external water pipe or the like.
  • a strainer (not shown) that removes dust, impurities, and the like contained in cleaning water such as tap water is incorporated in the faucet 111.
  • a constant flow valve 112 a water stop solenoid valve 113, and a relief valve 114 are sequentially connected to the flow path 150 between the water tap 111 and the hot water tank 115.
  • a flow control valve 116 is connected to the flow path 150 between the hot water tank 115 and the nozzle unit 118 of the nozzle device 117.
  • the respective ports of the flow control valve 116 are connected to the bottom cleaning unit 118a, the bidet cleaning unit 118b, and the nozzle cleaning unit 118c of the nozzle unit 118.
  • the nozzle device 117 moves forward and backward along a substantially triangular (including triangular) frame-shaped support portion molded from a resin material such as POM (polyoxymethylene (polyacetal or acetal resin)).
  • the nozzle unit 118 and a drive unit 119 that drives the forward and backward movement of the nozzle unit 118 are configured.
  • the nozzle unit 118 includes a butt cleaning unit 118a that performs butt cleaning, a bidet cleaning unit 118b that performs bidet cleaning, and a nozzle cleaning unit 118c that performs nozzle cleaning.
  • a flow control valve 116 is attached to the rear end of the nozzle portion 118.
  • the flow control valve 116 switches the supply of cleaning water to the nozzle unit 118.
  • tap water flowing through the water pipe is supplied to the water faucet 111 as cleaning water.
  • the supplied wash water is maintained at a constant flow rate through the flow path 150 by the constant flow valve 112.
  • the water stop solenoid valve 113 switches the supply state of the wash water to the hot water tank 115.
  • the operation of the water stop solenoid valve 113 is controlled by the control unit 130 based on the operation of the operation unit 200.
  • the hot water tank 115 heats the wash water supplied through the flow path 150 to a predetermined temperature.
  • the operation of the hot water tank 115 is controlled by the control unit 130 based on the operation of the operation unit 200 and the detection data of the thermistor.
  • the wash water heated in the hot water tank 115 is supplied to the flow control valve 116.
  • the flow control valve 116 supplies cleaning water to any of the buttocks cleaning unit 118a, the bidet cleaning unit 118b, and the nozzle cleaning unit 118c by operating a stepping motor, for example. Accordingly, the cleaning water is ejected from one of the outlets of the buttocks cleaning unit 118a, the bidet cleaning unit 118b, and the nozzle cleaning unit 118c.
  • the driving of the flow control valve 116 is controlled by the control unit 130 based on the operation of the operation unit 200.
  • the flow of the cleaning water in the main body 100 and each component of the main body 100 by the control unit 130 are controlled.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an exploded state of the case constituting the exterior of the sanitary washing device.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing details of a rear main body case of the sanitary washing device.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view in the front-rear direction in the assembled state of the case of the sanitary washing device.
  • the case constituting the exterior of the sanitary washing device of the present embodiment includes a body case 500 that is an exterior of the body 100 and an operation unit case 600 that is an exterior of the operation unit 200.
  • the main body case 500 includes a rear main body case 510 and a front main body case 550.
  • the operation unit case 600 includes a lower operation unit case 610 and an upper operation unit case 620.
  • both the rear main body case 510 and the front main body case 550 constituting the main body case 500 are molded from a resin material made of, for example, PP (polypropylene).
  • the rear main body case 510 and the front main body case 550 have a configuration in which the entire periphery can be joined in the front-rear direction, as will be described later.
  • the rear main body case 510 is formed so as to constitute the entire back surface of the main body case 500 and a part of both side surfaces, top surface, and bottom surface.
  • the rear main body case 510 is a member that becomes a main casing of the main body 100. That is, the rear body case 510 includes at least an operation unit installation unit 511, a hot water tank installation unit 512, a nozzle device installation unit 513, a deodorization device installation unit 514, a deodorization exhaust port 515, a control installation unit 516, a damper installation unit 517, and a toilet seat support. A part 518, a toilet lid support part 519, and the like are formed.
  • the operation unit installation unit 511 is provided on the right side of the rear body case 510 and installs the operation unit case 600.
  • the hot water tank installation unit 512 is provided on the right bottom of the rear body case 510 and installs the hot water tank 115.
  • the nozzle device installation unit 513 is provided at the center bottom of the rear body case 510 and installs the nozzle device 117.
  • the deodorizing device installation unit 514 is provided on the left bottom portion of the rear main body case 510 and installs the deodorizing device 120.
  • the deodorizing exhaust port 515 is provided on the left rear surface of the rear body case 510 and exhausts the deodorizing device 120.
  • the control installation unit 516 is provided in the upper left part of the rear main body case 510 and installs the control unit.
  • the damper installation part 517 is provided on the left side of the rear body case 510 and installs a damper 140 that controls the rotational speed of the toilet seat 300 and the toilet lid 400.
  • the toilet seat support 518 is provided on both left and right sides of the rear body case 510 and pivotally supports the toilet seat 300.
  • the toilet lid support 519 is provided behind the toilet seat support 518 and pivotally supports the toilet lid 400.
  • the rear main body case 510 is formed so that all the functional members of the sanitary washing apparatus can be installed, including the installation locations of the main components described above.
  • the front main body case 550 constituting one side of the main body case 500 constitutes the entire front surface of the main body case 500 and a part of both side surfaces, top surface, and bottom surface. Thereby, the substantially entire surface (including the front surface) of the front opening of the rear body case 510 is closed.
  • a corner portion 551 extending from the front surface 558 to the bottom surface 556 of the front main body case 550 is formed in a curved surface.
  • the corner portion 551 is easily contaminated by stool. Therefore, by forming the corner portion 551 on a curved surface, it is difficult to deposit contaminants and easy to clean.
  • a nozzle opening 552 through which the nozzle device 117 advances and retreats is formed at the center of the corner portion 551 of the front main body case 550.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a cross-section in the horizontal direction in the assembled state of the case of the sanitary washing device. 6 shows a state where the rear main body case 510, the front main body case 550, the lower operation portion case 610, and the upper operation portion case 620 constituting the case are all combined, and the rotation shaft (the toilet seat support portion 518) of the toilet seat 300. ) Is a cross-sectional view cut in the vertical direction at the center position.
  • the operation unit case 600 in a state where the lower operation unit case 610 and the upper operation unit case 620 are combined is coupled to the right side portion of the rear main body case 510. Then, in a state where the operation unit case 600 is coupled, the front main body case 550 is coupled from the front surface of the rear main body case 510.
  • the joint portions on the side surfaces of the rear body case 510 and the front body case 550 are joined grooves and joint ribs formed in the respective joint portions of the rear body case 510 and the front body case 550. And is fitted. Accordingly, the rear main body case 510 and the front main body case 550 are firmly joined and a high waterproof function is provided.
  • FIG. 7 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of part A shown in FIG. FIG. 7 shows a configuration of a joint portion of the main body case 500 including the rear main body case 510 and the front main body case 550 in the pivotal support portion of the toilet seat 300.
  • two joining ribs 520 and 521 are formed at the joint portion of the rear body case 510, and a joining groove 522 is formed between the two joining ribs 520 and 521.
  • two joint ribs 553 and 554 are formed at the joint portion of the front main body case 550, and a joint groove 555 is formed between the two joint ribs 553 and 554.
  • the joining rib 554 inside the front body case 550 is inserted into the joining groove 522 of the rear body case 510.
  • the joining rib 520 on the outside of the rear body case 510 is fitted into the joining groove 555 of the front body case 550.
  • the rear main body case 510 and the front main body case 550 are joined together with the joining groove and the joining rib inserted.
  • a reliable waterproof function between the rear main body case 510 and the front main body case 550 is realized.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view in the front-rear direction in the assembled state of the case of the sanitary washing device.
  • FIG. 9 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a portion B shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 8 shows a cross-sectional view of the rear main body case 510 and the front main body case 550 cut in the front-rear direction at a substantially central portion.
  • the joint 559 between the bottom surface 523 of the rear body case 510 and the bottom surface 556 of the front body case 550 is laminated on the upper surface of the bottom surface 556 of the front body case 550. It is formed by joining in the state.
  • the joint portion on the upper surface side of the rear main body case 510 and the front main body case 550 is joined to the upper surface of the rear main body case 510 in the joint groove 557 formed in the upper surface end 550 a of the front main body case 550. It joins in the state which inserted the edge part 524.
  • a waterproof function for preventing water from entering from the upper surface of the main body case 500 is realized.
  • the operation unit 200 is assembled. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, the operation board is attached to the lower surface of the upper operation unit case 620 with the switch nameplate attached to the upper surface. Then, the lower operation unit case 610 is coupled to the upper operation unit case 620. Thereby, the assembly step of the operation unit 200 is completed.
  • the operation unit 200 is attached to the operation unit installation unit 511 of the rear main body case 510 shown in FIG. And it attaches to the bottom face 523 of the rear main body case 510 sequentially from the functional members installed directly, such as the hot water tank 115, the nozzle apparatus 117, and the control part 130, for example. Thereafter, when all the functional members installed in the rear main body case 510 are attached, the toilet seat 300 is attached and the toilet lid 400 is attached.
  • the front main body case 550 is not attached to the rear main body case 510 at the inspection stage. That is, the front side of the main body case 510 after the functional parts are attached is in a state of being largely opened. Therefore, most of the repair work can be performed in the state without separating the front main body case 550 as in the prior art. Then, after the repair work is completed, the inspection is performed again. After the inspection is completed, the front main body case 550 is attached, and all the assembly steps are completed.
  • the rear main body case is formed so as to constitute the entire back surface of the main body case and a part of both the side surfaces, the upper surface, and the bottom surface.
  • the main body case of the sanitary washing device of the present embodiment is configured to be separated in the front and rear by a rear main body case and a front main body case.
  • a rear main body case and a front main body case are configured to be separated in the front and rear by a rear main body case and a front main body case.
  • the sanitary washing device of the present invention is installed on a toilet and is provided rotatably with a main body containing a functional member, an operation part provided on a side part of the main body, and the main body. It has a toilet seat and a toilet lid that is rotatably provided on the main body, and the main body includes a main body case that constitutes an exterior. And the main body case forms the entire back surface of the main body case and the rear main body case that forms part of both side surfaces, the top surface, and the bottom surface, the entire front surface of the main body case, and forms both the side surfaces, the top surface, and a part of the bottom surface.
  • a front main body case, and the rear main body case may have a configuration in which an operation unit, a toilet seat, a toilet lid, and a functional member built in the main body are installed.
  • the rear main body case and the front main body case may be joined by fitting a joining groove and a joining rib provided in the joining portion.
  • the corner portion between the front surface and the bottom surface of the front main body case may have a curved surface.
  • the functional member may be operated in a state where the front main body case is not installed in the rear main body case.
  • the structure of the main body case of the sanitary washing device of the present invention can improve productivity and maintainability, it can also be applied to applications such as exterior cases in other home appliances.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)
PCT/JP2013/006534 2013-02-27 2013-11-06 衛生洗浄装置 WO2014132306A1 (ja)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201380072041.5A CN104981574B (zh) 2013-02-27 2013-11-06 卫生清洗装置
JP2014519324A JP5590273B1 (ja) 2013-02-27 2013-11-06 衛生洗浄装置

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2013036572 2013-02-27
JP2013-036572 2013-02-27

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014132306A1 true WO2014132306A1 (ja) 2014-09-04

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PCT/JP2013/006534 WO2014132306A1 (ja) 2013-02-27 2013-11-06 衛生洗浄装置

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JP (1) JP5590273B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN104981574B (zh)
WO (1) WO2014132306A1 (zh)

Cited By (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI682754B (zh) * 2017-06-02 2020-01-21 日商Toto股份有限公司 衛生清洗裝置
JPWO2021166456A1 (zh) * 2020-02-21 2021-08-26

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6326625B2 (ja) * 2014-04-08 2018-05-23 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 衛生洗浄装置
JP6623976B2 (ja) * 2016-08-25 2019-12-25 Toto株式会社 衛生洗浄装置およびトイレ装置
SE543763C2 (en) * 2018-05-29 2021-07-13 Concentus Properties Ab A pipe shaft module and a method for mounting a pipe shaft module
JP7113173B2 (ja) * 2018-07-12 2022-08-05 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 衛生洗浄装置

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI682754B (zh) * 2017-06-02 2020-01-21 日商Toto股份有限公司 衛生清洗裝置
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JPWO2021166456A1 (zh) * 2020-02-21 2021-08-26
JP7422297B2 (ja) 2020-02-21 2024-01-26 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 衛生洗浄装置

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CN104981574A (zh) 2015-10-14
CN104981574B (zh) 2017-06-16
JPWO2014132306A1 (ja) 2017-02-02
JP5590273B1 (ja) 2014-09-17

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