WO2014131208A1 - Wok washing apparatus applicable in fully automated cooking machine - Google Patents

Wok washing apparatus applicable in fully automated cooking machine Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014131208A1
WO2014131208A1 PCT/CN2013/072308 CN2013072308W WO2014131208A1 WO 2014131208 A1 WO2014131208 A1 WO 2014131208A1 CN 2013072308 W CN2013072308 W CN 2013072308W WO 2014131208 A1 WO2014131208 A1 WO 2014131208A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wok
pot
washing
brush
main control
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/072308
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许锦标
何光
Original Assignee
Xu Jinbiao
He Guang
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xu Jinbiao, He Guang filed Critical Xu Jinbiao
Publication of WO2014131208A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014131208A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • A47J36/34Supports for cooking-vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • A47J27/14Cooking-vessels for use in hotels, restaurants, or canteens
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of smart household appliances, in particular to a washing pot device suitable for a fully automatic cooking machine. Background technique
  • the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a washing pot device suitable for a fully automatic cooking machine, which can be combined with the main control device of the automatic cooking machine to realize the automatic cleaning function of the wok, and the degree of automation is high.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a pot washing device suitable for a fully automatic cooking machine, comprising: a rack and a wok, a rotating mechanism, a turning mechanism, a scrubbing assembly and a set fixed on the rack a water basin, the rotating mechanism is connected to the wok to control the wok to rotate; the turning mechanism is configured to fix the wok on the frame and control the wok to flip;
  • the brush assembly includes a linear motor, a wash brush that is controlled to be stowed or lowered by the motor, an inlet pipe, and an inlet pipe switch;
  • the rotating mechanism, the turning mechanism, the linear motor and the water inlet switch are electrically connected to the main control device of the cooking machine; when receiving the washing pot control command issued by the main control device, the turning mechanism controls the frying pan to flip, so that the The pot mouth of the wok is facing the scrubbing assembly, the linear motor controls the pot brush to be placed down and close to the inner wall of the wok, and the inlet pipe switch is opened
  • the brush assembly further includes a liquid inlet tube and a liquid inlet tube switch, the liquid inlet tube switch is electrically connected to the main control device, and is opened according to a control instruction of the main control device to the wok Inject the washing solution.
  • the linear motor is fixed on the frame by a bracket, and the motor includes a stator fixed on the bracket and a mover movable up and down with respect to the stator;
  • the wash brush includes a long brush a handle and a short handle, one end of the long handle is hinged to the bracket, and the other end is provided with a detachable brush head;
  • the long handle hinges the short handle near a position hinged with the bracket, The other end of the short handle is hinged to the mover.
  • the long handle is an elastic handle.
  • two position detecting detecting members are disposed on the bracket, and are respectively disposed at positions corresponding to the bottom end of the mover when the washing brush is controlled to be stowed or lowered by the motor, thereby detecting the washing brush Whether to put it up or down, and send the detected data to the main control unit of the cooking machine.
  • the water inlet switch and the inlet pipe switch are both peristaltic pumps.
  • the scrubbing assembly is placed at the upper left of the wok, and the collecting basin is placed at the lower left of the wok.
  • the rotating mechanism includes a rotating shaft and a rotating electrical machine, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the wok Then, the rotating electrical machine is electrically connected to the main control device and under the control of the main control device, drives the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the wok to achieve rotation.
  • the turning mechanism comprises a pan holder, a main shaft, a position control motor and a tilt detecting component, wherein the pan holder is used for fixing the wok and passing the spindle frame on the frame of the cooking machine, the position control The motor is electrically connected to the main control device and under the control of the main control device, driving the main shaft to rotate, thereby driving the pan holder and the wok to be turned over to make the wok pan mouth opposite to the scrubbing assembly or the collecting basin
  • the inclination detecting unit is configured to detect an angle at which the pan holder and the wok are turned over, and send the detected data to the main control device.
  • the pan holder is a door type pan holder, comprising two vertical frame rods and a lateral support frame disposed between the two vertical frame rods, wherein the two vertical frame rods respectively pass the spindle frame Providing a through hole at a center of the lateral support frame to pass through the rotating shaft of the rotating mechanism, and the lateral supporting frame is provided with a bearing on the through hole, and the rotating shaft is provided with the bearing
  • the positioning ring is arranged to fix the wok and the rotating mechanism on the door type pan holder.
  • the inner wall of the wok is provided with a plurality of paddles.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view showing an embodiment of an automatic cooking machine to which a wok device according to the present invention is applied;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing another structure of the automatic cooking machine shown in Figure 1;
  • 3a-3c are schematic structural views of an embodiment of a washing pot apparatus suitable for a fully automatic cooking machine provided by the present invention.
  • FIG 4 is a block diagram showing the electrical composition of the driving plate of the pan washing device shown in Figure 3;
  • 5a-5b are schematic structural views of a scrubbing assembly of the pan washing device shown in FIG. 3;
  • FIG 6 is another view of the washing pot device shown in Figure 3a, showing the specific structure of the rotating mechanism and the turning mechanism;
  • Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of the wok of the pan washing device shown in Figure 6;
  • Figures 8a-8c show the structure of the wok with a different number of paddles as shown in Figure 7. detailed description
  • the wok device provided by the present invention is suitable for a fully automatic cooking machine, wherein the fully automatic cooking machine can include, but is not limited to: a wok device 1 placed in the cooking machine casing 10 ( Realize heating cooking), lid control device 2, main material automatic feeding device 3, auxiliary material automatic feeding device 4, automatic dishing The device 5, the automatic washing device 6 and the main control device 7, wherein the main control device 7 is configured to receive a preset recipe instruction, and issue a corresponding control instruction according to the recipe instruction; the wok device 1, the lid The control device 2, the main material automatic feeding device 3, the auxiliary material automatic feeding device 4, the automatic food discharging device 5 and the automatic washing device 6 are respectively connected with the main control device 7, and perform corresponding operations according to the received control command. , thus achieving fully automatic cooking.
  • the pan washing device suitable for a fully automatic cooking machine comprises a frame 11 and a wok 12 fixed to the frame 11, a rotating mechanism 13, a turning mechanism 14, a scrubbing assembly 15 and a collecting basin 16, the rotating mechanism 13 is connected to the wok 12 to control the wok 12 to rotate; the turning mechanism 14 is used to fix the wok 12 on the frame 11 and control the wok 12 to be turned over;
  • the brush assembly 15 includes a linear motor 151, a pan brush 152 controlled by the motor 151 to be stowed or lowered, an inlet pipe 153, and a water inlet switch 1531; the rotating mechanism 13, the turning mechanism 14, the linear motor 151, and the water inlet switch 1531 is connected to the main control unit 7 of the cooking machine to receive the washing pot control command of the main control unit 7.
  • the turning mechanism 14 controls the frying pan to be turned over, so that the pan of the frying pan 12 is directly controlled to the scrubbing assembly 15 and the linear motor 151 is washed.
  • the pot brush 152 is placed down and abuts against the inner wall of the wok 12 and the inlet pipe switch 1531 is opened to inject fresh water into the wok 12, and the rotating mechanism 13 is controlled to rotate the wok 12 to realize the pan washing operation;
  • the linear motor 151 controls the washing pot brush 152 to be stowed and the turning mechanism 14 controls the wok 12 to be turned in the direction of the collecting basin, so that the washing pot water in the wok 12 is poured into the set.
  • the basin 16 Inside the basin 16
  • FIGS. 5a-5b are structural diagrams of the same embodiment, only the states of the display are different, wherein FIG. 5a The state in which the scrubbing unit 15 retracts the pan brush 152 is shown, and Fig. 5b shows the state in which the scrubbing unit 15 puts the pan brush 152 down.
  • the linear motor 151 of the scrubbing assembly 15 is fixed to the frame 11 by a bracket 150.
  • the linear motor 151 includes a stator 1511 fixed to the bracket 150 and a mover 1512 movable up and down with respect to the stator 1511.
  • the stator 1511 includes at least a housing and a magnet distributed within the housing, and the mover 1512 includes a core and a turns surrounding the core.
  • the linear motor 151 can directly convert electric energy into linear motion mechanical energy, so that the power control and the energization time of the linear motor 151 can be controlled by the main control device of the cooking machine, and the movement of the mover 1512 relative to the stator 1511 can be controlled.
  • the stroke (distance) is moved to control the stowage brush 152 to be stowed or lowered.
  • the washing brush 152 includes a long handle 1521 and a short handle 1522.
  • One end of the long handle 1521 is hinged to the bracket 150 (the hinge point is A), and the other end is provided with a detachable brush head 1523.
  • the detachable brush head 1523 can be made of hair (artificial hair), comb foam material, fine elastic steel wire/nylon wire, etc., and is fixed to the long handle 1521 in a movable manner, and can be detachably replaced.
  • the long handle 1521 is an elastic handle, and is made of an elastic material.
  • the long handle 1521 is hinged to an end of the short handle 1522 (the hinge point is B) near a position hinged with the bracket 150, and the other end of the short handle is hinged with the bottom end of the mover 1512 ( The hinge point is C).
  • the mover 1512 can be controlled to move up and down with respect to the stator 1511, and with the movement of the mover 1512,
  • the pan brush 152 is stowed or lowered by the hinge points A, B, and C.
  • the washing pot brush 152 is controlled to be stowed or lowered by the linear motor 151, and only when the turning mechanism 14 is turned over to the washing pot station to perform the washing of the pan, the pan brush 152 is controlled to be lowered and pressed tightly.
  • the inner wall of the wok is cleaned, and the rotating mechanism is used to drive the front/reverse speed rotation of the wok to realize the effect of various brush pot cleaning.
  • the rest of the cooking process controls the washing pot brush 152 to be stowed, and does not affect the operation of the wok station. Since the long handle 1521 fixing the detachable brush head 1523 is made of an elastic material, the detachable brush head 1523 is in the long brush during the rotation of the wok. Under the elastic action of the handle 1521, the inner wall of the wok can be always cleaned to prevent the detachable brush head 1523 from being separated from the inner wall of the wok.
  • the first position detecting component 157 and the second position detecting component 158 are disposed on the bracket 150, and the first position detecting component 157 is disposed when the pan brush 152 is fully retracted.
  • the position of the bottom end of the mover 1512 is used to detect whether the pan brush 152 is stowed.
  • the second position detecting member 158 is disposed at a position facing the bottom end of the mover 1512 when the pan brush 152 is completely lowered and abuts against the inner wall of the wok 12, thereby detecting whether the pan brush 152 is lowered.
  • the first bit detection detecting unit 157 and the second position detecting detecting unit 158 both transmit the detected data to the main control unit 7 (refer to Fig. 4).
  • the main control device controls the on/off of the stator 1511 of the linear motor 151 based on the received data, thereby controlling the stroke of the mover 1512.
  • the first position detecting detecting part 157 and the second position detecting detecting part 158 may employ infrared detecting technology when the first position detecting detecting part 157 and the second position detecting detecting part 158 are at the bottom end of the mover 1512.
  • a corresponding signal is sent to the main control device of the cooking machine, thereby informing the main control device to control the linear motor 151 to be turned on/off.
  • the brush assembly 15 further includes a liquid inlet tube 154 and a liquid inlet tube switch 1541.
  • the liquid inlet tube switch 1541 is electrically connected to the main control unit 7 (Fig. 4), and The liquid inlet pipe is opened in accordance with a control command of the main control device to inject the washing liquid into the wok 12.
  • the water inlet switch 1531 and the inlet pipe switch 1541 can use a peristaltic pump as a switch, so that a corresponding amount of clean water and washing liquid are pumped out through the inlet pipe 153 and the liquid is controlled by the control of the main control device.
  • Tube 154 is added to the wok 12.
  • the control of the delivery volume is realized by controlling the flow rate (rotation speed) of the peristaltic pump and the length of the opening time, which can be set by the program.
  • the inlet pipe 153 may be externally connected to a water pipe, and the inlet pipe 154 may be externally connected to a container containing a washing liquid.
  • the container may be fixedly mounted to the scrubbing unit 15 of the present invention for more convenient use.
  • the scrubbing assembly 15 is placed on the upper left side of the wok 12 (the tilt angle is preferably 45 degree position).
  • the collecting basin 16 is placed at the lower left side of the wok (preferably at a position of 135 degrees).
  • the bottom of the collecting basin 16 may be externally connected with a drainage pipe to discharge the washing water out of the cooking machine.
  • the cylindrical body of the wok 12 includes an upper end portion 121 having a hollow cylindrical body and a lower end portion 122 having a hemispherical shape.
  • the inner wall of the lower end portion 122 of the wok 12 is provided with a plurality of paddles 1220 for sautéing the food, so that the wok 12 can be manufactured similarly when the wok is rotated under the driving of a wok frying device (not shown).
  • the stir-fry effect of the spoon may be a double paddle (Fig. 8a), a three paddle (Fig. 8b) or a four paddle (Fig. 8c).
  • the wok 12 is a stainless steel pot, suitable for electromagnetic heating (electromagnetic heating coil shown in Fig. 1), and adopts electromagnetic heating to form a hemispherical three-dimensional surrounding heating temperature field in the wok 12, which is heated quickly and has high thermal efficiency.
  • the heating temperature field formed is similar to the heating effect of the traditional blast stove on the iron pan, and satisfies the requirements of the cooking process in the Chinese cuisine, and is energy efficient.
  • electromagnetic heating has no time lag, so this method is much more sensitive than the traditional open flame or resistance power transmission.
  • the inner wall of the whole wok 12 is coated with a layer of high temperature resistant non-stick material, and has many functions of heating the food non-stick pan, self-cleaning, easy to dish, easier to wash the pan, and low-oil cooking dishes.
  • the rotating mechanism 13 includes a rotating shaft 131 and a rotating electric machine 132.
  • the rotating shaft 131 is fixedly connected to the wok 12, and the rotating electric machine 132 is connected to the active device 7 of the automatic cooking machine (Fig. 4).
  • the rotating shaft 131 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the wok 12 to achieve 360-degree rotation.
  • one end of the rotating shaft 131 is fixedly connected to the lower end portion 122 of the wok 12 (the lower end portion 112 of the wok 11 is convexly grooved downward to be fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 131), and
  • One end of the rotating electric machine 132 is connected and rotated under the control of the rotating electric machine 132 to drive the wok 12 to achieve different rotational movements.
  • the wok of the embodiment adopts a rotary motion combined control method (high speed, low speed, clockwise, counterclockwise different rotation modes) similar to the drum tumbling to realize various brush cleaning functions, and cooperates with the picking piece 1220 in the wok 12 and On the wok 12
  • the tilt control flip mechanism 14 creates a strong eddy current in the wok 12 for efficient cleaning.
  • the inverting mechanism 14 includes a pan holder 141, a main shaft 142, a position control motor 143, and a tilt detecting member 144.
  • the pan holder 141 is used to fix the wok 12 and is placed on the wok through the spindle 142.
  • the position of the spindle 142 is connected to the position control motor 143, and the position control motor 143 is electrically connected to the main control device 7 of the cooking machine, and the spindle is driven under the control of the main control device 7.
  • the rotation of 143 causes the pan holder 141 and the wok 12 to be turned over to a position where the pan of the wok 12 is opposed to the scrubbing unit 15 or the collecting basin 16.
  • the inclination detecting unit 144 is configured to detect the angle at which the pan holder 141 and the wok 12 are turned over, and send the detected data to the main control device 7, thereby accurately controlling the pan holder 141 and the wok 12 to be inverted to corresponding At the station.
  • the pan holder 141 is a door type pan holder, and includes two vertical frame rods 141a and a lateral support frame 141b disposed between the two vertical frame rods 141a.
  • the rack rod 141a is respectively placed on the frame 100 of the cooking machine through the spindle 142.
  • the door type pan holder is configured to fix and carry the wok 12 and the rotating mechanism 13 .
  • a center of the lateral support frame 141 b is provided with a through hole to pass through the rotating shaft 131 of the rotating mechanism 13 , and
  • the lateral support frame 141b is provided with a bearing 140 on the through hole, and the rotating shaft 131 is provided with a positioning ring 160 that cooperates with the bearing 140, so that the wok 12 and the rotating mechanism 13 are fixedly carried on the door type pan 141. on.
  • the operation device of the automatic cooking machine it is set in different installation positions.
  • a total of five stations are set up, which are the main material loading station, the auxiliary material feeding (cooking) station, and the dish.
  • the turning mechanism 14 controls the pan holder 141 and drives the wok 12 to turn to each station, so that the pot mouth of the wok 12 faces the corresponding operating device
  • cooking (additional materials), food, washing pot, pouring pot water and other automatic cooking operations such as:
  • the inverting motor 142 receives the main material loading control instruction
  • the wok 12 is rotated to the loading station (vertical position, also in the initial state), so that the pot mouth faces the main material automatic feeding device 3;
  • the inverting motor 142 receives the auxiliary material feeding instruction or the stir frying control instruction, rotate the wok 12 clockwise to the cooking station (at a position of 45 degree inclination) so that the pot mouth faces the lid
  • the wok is rotated to the dishing station (the inclination angle is 45 to 135 degrees), so that the pot mouth gradually faces the dish;
  • the wok 12 When the motor 142 receives the washing pot control instruction, the wok 12 is rotated counterclockwise to the washing pot station (the angle of inclination is 45 degrees), so that the pot mouth faces the washing pot device; After that, when the water pouring control command is received, the wok 12 is rotated to the pouring station (the inclination angle is 135 degrees), so that the mouth of the pot faces the collecting basin.
  • the main control device 7 of the cooking machine sends corresponding control commands to the rotating mechanism 13, the turning mechanism 14, the linear motor 151, the water inlet switch 1531 and the inlet pipe switch 1541.
  • the turning mechanism 14 (the turning motor 143) drives the horizontal shaft 151 to rotate counterclockwise according to the control command, thereby driving the pan holder 141 and the wok 12 to simultaneously flip.
  • the inclination detecting unit 144 will check The measured data is sent to the main control unit 7, thereby controlling the wok 12 to stop flipping. At this time, the mouth of the wok 12 is opposite to the scrubbing assembly 15.
  • the linear motor 151 lowers the washing brush 152 according to the control command until the second position detecting member 158 detects that the washing brush 152 is completely lowered and abuts against the inner wall of the wok 12
  • the main control device 7 transmits a corresponding signal to notify the main control device to control the linear motor 151 to be powered off, thereby stopping the pan brush 152 from continuing to be lowered.
  • the water inlet switch 1531 and the inlet pipe switch 1541 are opened according to the control command to add a sufficient amount of water and washing liquid to the wok 12 (the flow direction of the water and the washing liquid is as shown by the arrow a and the arrow in the figure) b)), and in conjunction with the rotating mechanism 13 (rotary motor 132) according to the control command to control the rotation of the wok 12 (rotation direction as shown by the arrow c in the figure, clockwise or counterclockwise), thereby completing the pan washing operation.
  • the state of the pan washing device at this time is as shown in Fig. 3b.
  • the linear motor 151 controls the pan brush 152 to be stowed according to the control command until the first position detecting detecting unit 157 detects that the pan brush 152 is completely stowed to the main control.
  • the device 7 transmits a corresponding signal to inform the master device to control the linear motor 151 to be powered off, thereby stopping the pan brush 152 from continuing to be stowed.
  • the turning mechanism 13 controls the wok 12 to continue to turn in the direction of the collecting basin 16 (ie, rotate counterclockwise), during the process of turning the wok 12, the washing pot water in the wok 12 will Gradually falling into the collecting basin 16 under the action of its own gravity, until the inclination detecting member 144 detects that the wok 12 is turned over to the pouring station (ie, the inclination is 135 degrees), the main control device 7 is given. A signal is sent to control the wok 12 to stop flipping. At this time, all the washing water in the wok 12 is poured into the collecting basin 16. The state of the panning device at this time is as shown in Fig. 3c.
  • the washing pot device suitable for the automatic cooking machine provided by the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. Fully automatic, can cooperate with the main control device of the automatic cooking machine to realize the automatic washing function of the wok, and the automatic cooking machine can Important auxiliary functions for continuous work; 2. Control the pan brush to be put up or down by the linear motor control. Only when the flipping mechanism turns the wok to the washing pot station, control the pan brush and close the inner wall of the wok for cleaning. The rotating mechanism drives the wok's positive/reverse speed rotation to achieve a variety of brush pot cleaning effects. The rest of the cooking process controls the washing pot to be stowed, and does not affect the operation of the wok station;

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A wok washing apparatus (6) applicable in a fully automated cooking machine, comprising a machine frame (11) and, fixed onto the machine frame (11), a wok (12), a rotating mechanism (13), a flipping mechanism (14), a washing component (15), and a water-collecting basin (16). The rotating mechanism (13) is connected to the wok (12) to control the wok (12) to rotate. The flipping mechanism (14) is used for fixing the wok (12) onto the frame (11) and for controlling the wok (12) to flip. The washing component (15) comprises a linear motor (151), a wok-washing brush (152) that is controlled by the linear motor into being retracted or lowered, a water inlet pipe (153), and a water inlet pipe switch (1531). The rotating mechanism (13), the flipping mechanism (14), the linear motor (151), and the water inlet pipe switch (1531) are all connected to a master control device (7) of the cooking machine, and execute corresponding actions on the basis of control commands issued by the master control device (7). By means of said structure and scheme, implementation of automatic wok-washing after cooking is allowed, thus increasing the degree of automation.

Description

说 明 书  Description
适用于全自动炒菜机的洗锅装置  Washing device suitable for fully automatic cooking machine
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及智能家电技术领域, 尤其涉及一种适用于全自动炒菜机的洗锅 装置。 背景技术  The invention relates to the technical field of smart household appliances, in particular to a washing pot device suitable for a fully automatic cooking machine. Background technique
中国的烹调文化博大精深、 方式变化繁多, 其中主要烹调技法包括炒、 焖、 炸、 煮、 蒸、 煎、 烤等, 各种烹调方式的实质是被烹调物经过不同搭配以及各 种预期火候状态后, 烹调得到干变万化的具有小同口味物点和风味效果的各种 菜式, 迄今为止, 烹调仍然主要是一种经验和手工为主的技艺, 对操作人员技 术的要求很高。  China's cooking culture is profound and varied, and the main cooking techniques include frying, simmering, frying, boiling, steaming, frying, roasting, etc. The essence of various cooking methods is that the cooked foods are subjected to different combinations and various expected fire conditions. The cooking has been changed to a variety of dishes with small taste points and flavor effects. So far, cooking is still mainly an experience and craftsmanship, and the requirements of the operator's technology are very high.
当然也出现了一些自动化程度较高的炒菜机, 但是现有技术的炒菜机不带 有自动洗锅装置, 无法在炒菜完成后实现自动洗锅, 自动化程度不高。 发明内容  Of course, some cooking machines with a higher degree of automation have appeared, but the prior art cooking machine does not have an automatic washing device, and it is impossible to realize automatic washing after the cooking is completed, and the degree of automation is not high. Summary of the invention
本发明实施例的目的是提出一种适用于全自动炒菜机的洗锅装置, 能够配 合自动炒菜机的主控装置实现对炒锅的自动清洗功能, 自动化程度高。  The purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a washing pot device suitable for a fully automatic cooking machine, which can be combined with the main control device of the automatic cooking machine to realize the automatic cleaning function of the wok, and the degree of automation is high.
为实现上述目的, 本发明实施例提供了一种适用于全自动炒菜机的洗锅装 置, 包括: 机架和固定在所述机架上的炒锅、 旋转机构、 翻转机构、 洗刷组件 及集水盆, 所述旋转机构与所述炒锅连接, 以控制所述炒锅自转; 所述翻转机 构用于将所述炒锅固定在所述机架上并控制所述炒锅翻转; 所述洗刷组件包括 直线电机、 受所述电机控制收起或放下的洗锅刷、 进水管及进水管开关; 所述 旋转机构、 翻转机构、 直线电机和进水管开关均与炒菜机的主控装置电连接; 当接收主控装置发出的洗锅控制指令时, 所述翻转机构控制所述炒锅翻转, 使 所述炒锅的锅口正对所述洗刷组件, 所述直线电机控制洗锅刷放下并紧贴所述 炒锅内壁且所述进水管开关打开以向炒锅内注入清水, 同时配合所述旋转机构 控制炒锅旋转以实现洗锅操作; 完成洗锅操作后, 所述直线电机控制洗锅刷收 起且所述翻转机构控制所述炒锅往集水盆方向翻转, 从而使所述炒锅内的洗锅 水倒入集水盆内。 In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a pot washing device suitable for a fully automatic cooking machine, comprising: a rack and a wok, a rotating mechanism, a turning mechanism, a scrubbing assembly and a set fixed on the rack a water basin, the rotating mechanism is connected to the wok to control the wok to rotate; the turning mechanism is configured to fix the wok on the frame and control the wok to flip; The brush assembly includes a linear motor, a wash brush that is controlled to be stowed or lowered by the motor, an inlet pipe, and an inlet pipe switch; The rotating mechanism, the turning mechanism, the linear motor and the water inlet switch are electrically connected to the main control device of the cooking machine; when receiving the washing pot control command issued by the main control device, the turning mechanism controls the frying pan to flip, so that the The pot mouth of the wok is facing the scrubbing assembly, the linear motor controls the pot brush to be placed down and close to the inner wall of the wok, and the inlet pipe switch is opened to inject fresh water into the wok, and the rotating mechanism is matched Controlling the rotation of the wok to realize the pan washing operation; after the pan washing operation is completed, the linear motor controls the pan brush to be stowed and the turning mechanism controls the wok to turn in the direction of the collecting basin, thereby making the wok The pot water is poured into the collection basin.
优选的, 所述洗刷组件还包括进液管和进液管开关, 所述进液管开关与所 述主控装置电连接, 并根据所述主控装置的控制指令而打开以向炒锅内注入洗 涤液。  Preferably, the brush assembly further includes a liquid inlet tube and a liquid inlet tube switch, the liquid inlet tube switch is electrically connected to the main control device, and is opened according to a control instruction of the main control device to the wok Inject the washing solution.
优选的, 所述直线电机通过支架固定在所述机架上, 且所述电机包括固定 在所述支架上的定子和可相对所述定子上下移动的动子; 所述洗锅刷包括长刷 柄和短刷柄, 所述长刷柄的一端与所述支架铰接, 另一端设置可拆式刷头; 所 述长刷柄靠近与所述支架铰接的位置铰接所述短刷柄, 所述短刷柄的另一端与 所述动子铰接。  Preferably, the linear motor is fixed on the frame by a bracket, and the motor includes a stator fixed on the bracket and a mover movable up and down with respect to the stator; the wash brush includes a long brush a handle and a short handle, one end of the long handle is hinged to the bracket, and the other end is provided with a detachable brush head; the long handle hinges the short handle near a position hinged with the bracket, The other end of the short handle is hinged to the mover.
优选的, 所述长刷柄为弹性刷柄。  Preferably, the long handle is an elastic handle.
优选的, 所述支架上设置两个位控检测部件, 分别设于所述洗锅刷受所述 电机控制收起或放下时正对所述动子底端的位置, 从而检测所述洗锅刷是否收 起或放下, 并将检测的数据发送给炒菜机的主控装置。  Preferably, two position detecting detecting members are disposed on the bracket, and are respectively disposed at positions corresponding to the bottom end of the mover when the washing brush is controlled to be stowed or lowered by the motor, thereby detecting the washing brush Whether to put it up or down, and send the detected data to the main control unit of the cooking machine.
优选的, 所述进水管开关和进液管开关均为蠕动泵。  Preferably, the water inlet switch and the inlet pipe switch are both peristaltic pumps.
优选的, 所述洗刷组件置于所述炒锅的左上方, 所述集水盆置于所述炒锅 的左下方。  Preferably, the scrubbing assembly is placed at the upper left of the wok, and the collecting basin is placed at the lower left of the wok.
优选的, 所述旋转机构包括转轴和旋转电机, 所述转轴与所述炒锅固定连 接, 所述旋转电机与所述主控装置电连接并在主控装置的控制下, 驱动所述转 轴转动, 从而带动所述炒锅实现自转。 Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a rotating shaft and a rotating electrical machine, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the wok Then, the rotating electrical machine is electrically connected to the main control device and under the control of the main control device, drives the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the wok to achieve rotation.
优选的, 所述翻转机构包括锅架、 主轴、 位控电机和倾角检测部件, 所述 锅架用于固定所述炒锅并通过所述主轴架在炒菜机的机架上, 所述位控电机与 主控装置电连接并主控装置的控制下, 驱动所述主轴转动, 从而带动所述锅架 以及炒锅翻转到使所述炒锅锅口与所述洗刷组件或集水盆相对的位置上, 所述 倾角检测部件用于检测所述锅架以及炒锅翻转的角度, 并将检测的数据发送给 主控装置。  Preferably, the turning mechanism comprises a pan holder, a main shaft, a position control motor and a tilt detecting component, wherein the pan holder is used for fixing the wok and passing the spindle frame on the frame of the cooking machine, the position control The motor is electrically connected to the main control device and under the control of the main control device, driving the main shaft to rotate, thereby driving the pan holder and the wok to be turned over to make the wok pan mouth opposite to the scrubbing assembly or the collecting basin Positionally, the inclination detecting unit is configured to detect an angle at which the pan holder and the wok are turned over, and send the detected data to the main control device.
优选的, 所述锅架为门型锅架, 包括两竖向机架杆以及置于两竖向机架杆 之间的横向支撑架, 所述两竖向机架杆分别通过所述主轴架在所述机架上; 所 述横向支撑架的中心设置通孔以穿过所述旋转机构转轴, 且所述横向支撑架在 通孔上设置轴承, 所述转轴设有与所述轴承配合的定位环, 从而将炒锅和旋转 机构固定承载在所述门型锅架上。  Preferably, the pan holder is a door type pan holder, comprising two vertical frame rods and a lateral support frame disposed between the two vertical frame rods, wherein the two vertical frame rods respectively pass the spindle frame Providing a through hole at a center of the lateral support frame to pass through the rotating shaft of the rotating mechanism, and the lateral supporting frame is provided with a bearing on the through hole, and the rotating shaft is provided with the bearing The positioning ring is arranged to fix the wok and the rotating mechanism on the door type pan holder.
优选的, 所述炒锅内壁设有多块拨片。  Preferably, the inner wall of the wok is provided with a plurality of paddles.
本发明实施例提供的适用于全自动炒菜机的洗锅装置具有以下有益效果: The washing pot device suitable for the fully automatic cooking machine provided by the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1、全自动化, 能够配合自动炒菜机的主控装置实现对炒锅的自动洗锅功能, 是自动炒菜机能够连续工作的重要辅助功能; 1. Fully automatic, able to cooperate with the main control device of the automatic cooking machine to realize the automatic washing function of the wok, which is an important auxiliary function for the automatic cooking machine to work continuously;
2、 通过直线电机控制洗锅刷收起或放下, 仅在翻转机构将炒锅翻转到洗锅 工位的情况下, 才控制放下洗锅刷并紧贴所述炒锅内壁进行清洗, 并配合旋转 机构驱动炒锅正 /反变速旋转实现多种刷锅清洗的效果。 而其余烹饪过程则控制 洗锅刷收起, 不影响炒锅的工位运行;  2. Control the pan brush to be put up or down by the linear motor control. Only when the flipping mechanism turns the wok to the washing pot station, control the pan brush and close the inner wall of the wok for cleaning. The rotating mechanism drives the wok's positive/reverse speed rotation to achieve a variety of brush pot cleaning effects. The rest of the cooking process controls the washing pot to be stowed, which does not affect the operation of the wok station;
3、 仅在翻转机构将炒锅翻转到洗锅工位的情况下, 才控制往炒锅内加入清 水和洗涤液, 并配合洗锅刷以及控制炒锅正 /反变速旋转及炒锅内的附加拨片, 可在炒锅内形成强力涡流, 达到高效的清洗效果。 附图说明 3. Only in the case of flipping the frying pan to the washing pot station, only to control the addition of water and washing liquid into the wok, and to match the pan brush and control the wok in the positive/reverse speed rotation and the wok Additional picks, A strong eddy current can be formed in the wok to achieve an efficient cleaning effect. DRAWINGS
图 1 是适用本发明提供的炒锅装置的自动炒菜机的一个实施例的结构示意 图;  BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view showing an embodiment of an automatic cooking machine to which a wok device according to the present invention is applied;
图 2是图 1所示的自动炒菜机的另一结构示意图;  Figure 2 is a schematic view showing another structure of the automatic cooking machine shown in Figure 1;
图 3a~3c是本发明提供的适用于全自动炒菜机的洗锅装置的一个实施例的 结构示意图;  3a-3c are schematic structural views of an embodiment of a washing pot apparatus suitable for a fully automatic cooking machine provided by the present invention;
图 4是图 3所示的洗锅装置的驱动盘的电气组成框图;  Figure 4 is a block diagram showing the electrical composition of the driving plate of the pan washing device shown in Figure 3;
图 5a~5b是图 3所示的洗锅装置的洗刷组件的结构示意图;  5a-5b are schematic structural views of a scrubbing assembly of the pan washing device shown in FIG. 3;
图 6是图 3a所示的洗锅装置的另一视图, 显示了旋转机构和翻转机构的具 体结构;  Figure 6 is another view of the washing pot device shown in Figure 3a, showing the specific structure of the rotating mechanism and the turning mechanism;
图 7是图 6所示的洗锅装置的炒锅的结构示意图;  Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of the wok of the pan washing device shown in Figure 6;
图 8a~8c展示了图 7所示的炒锅带不同数量拨片的结构。 具体实施方式  Figures 8a-8c show the structure of the wok with a different number of paddles as shown in Figure 7. detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清 楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是 全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造 性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。  BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without the creative work are all within the scope of the present invention.
首先, 参见图 1~2, 本发明提供的炒锅装置适用于全自动炒菜机, 其中, 该 全自动炒菜机可包括但不局限于: 置于炒菜机机壳 10内的炒锅装置 1(实现加热 炒菜)、 锅盖控制装置 2、 主料自动上料装置 3、 辅料自动加料装置 4、 自动出菜 装置 5、 自动洗锅装置 6以及主控装置 7, 其中, 所述主控装置 7用于接收预设 的菜谱指令, 并根据菜谱指令发出对应的控制指令; 所述炒锅装置 1、 锅盖控制 装置 2、 主料自动上料装置 3、 辅料自动加料装置 4、 自动出菜装置 5以及自动 洗锅装置 6分别与所述主控装置 7连接, 并根据接收到的控制命令进行相应的 操作, 从而实现全自动炒菜。 First, referring to Figures 1~2, the wok device provided by the present invention is suitable for a fully automatic cooking machine, wherein the fully automatic cooking machine can include, but is not limited to: a wok device 1 placed in the cooking machine casing 10 ( Realize heating cooking), lid control device 2, main material automatic feeding device 3, auxiliary material automatic feeding device 4, automatic dishing The device 5, the automatic washing device 6 and the main control device 7, wherein the main control device 7 is configured to receive a preset recipe instruction, and issue a corresponding control instruction according to the recipe instruction; the wok device 1, the lid The control device 2, the main material automatic feeding device 3, the auxiliary material automatic feeding device 4, the automatic food discharging device 5 and the automatic washing device 6 are respectively connected with the main control device 7, and perform corresponding operations according to the received control command. , thus achieving fully automatic cooking.
下面,结合图 3a~ 3c以及图 4,对本发明的适用于全自动炒菜机的洗锅装 置的结构进行详细的描述。 其中, 可理解的, 图 3a~3c显示的是同一个实施例的 结构图, 仅是显示角度不同而已。 该适用于全自动炒菜机的洗锅装置包括机架 11和固定在所述机架 11上的炒锅 12、 旋转机构 13、 翻转机构 14、 洗刷组件 15 及集水盆 16, 所述旋转机构 13与所述炒锅 12连接, 以控制所述炒锅 12自转; 所述翻转机构 14用于将所述炒锅 12固定在所述机架 11上并控制所述炒锅 12 翻转; 所述洗刷组件 15包括直线电机 151、 受所述电机 151控制收起或放下的 洗锅刷 152、 进水管 153及进水管开关 1531 ; 所述旋转机构 13、 翻转机构 14、 直线电机 151和进水管开关 1531均与炒菜机的主控装置 7连接, 以接收所述主 控装置 7的洗锅控制指令。 当接收主控装置 7发出的洗锅控制指令时, 所述翻 转机构 14控制所述炒锅翻转, 使所述炒锅 12的锅口正对所述洗刷组件 15 , 所 述直线电机 151控制洗锅刷 152放下并紧贴所述炒锅 12内壁且所述进水管开关 1531打开以向炒锅 12内注入清水, 同时配合所述旋转机构 13控制炒锅 12旋转 以实现洗锅操作; 完成洗锅操作后, 所述直线电机 151控制洗锅刷 152收起且 所述翻转机构 14控制所述炒锅 12往集水盆方向翻转, 从而使所述炒锅 12内的 洗锅水倒入集水盆 16内。  Next, the structure of the washing pot apparatus applicable to the fully automatic cooking machine of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to Figs. 3a to 3c and Fig. 4. Among them, it can be understood that Figures 3a to 3c show the structural diagrams of the same embodiment, only the display angles are different. The pan washing device suitable for a fully automatic cooking machine comprises a frame 11 and a wok 12 fixed to the frame 11, a rotating mechanism 13, a turning mechanism 14, a scrubbing assembly 15 and a collecting basin 16, the rotating mechanism 13 is connected to the wok 12 to control the wok 12 to rotate; the turning mechanism 14 is used to fix the wok 12 on the frame 11 and control the wok 12 to be turned over; The brush assembly 15 includes a linear motor 151, a pan brush 152 controlled by the motor 151 to be stowed or lowered, an inlet pipe 153, and a water inlet switch 1531; the rotating mechanism 13, the turning mechanism 14, the linear motor 151, and the water inlet switch 1531 is connected to the main control unit 7 of the cooking machine to receive the washing pot control command of the main control unit 7. When the washing pot control command issued by the main control device 7 is received, the turning mechanism 14 controls the frying pan to be turned over, so that the pan of the frying pan 12 is directly controlled to the scrubbing assembly 15 and the linear motor 151 is washed. The pot brush 152 is placed down and abuts against the inner wall of the wok 12 and the inlet pipe switch 1531 is opened to inject fresh water into the wok 12, and the rotating mechanism 13 is controlled to rotate the wok 12 to realize the pan washing operation; After the pot operation, the linear motor 151 controls the washing pot brush 152 to be stowed and the turning mechanism 14 controls the wok 12 to be turned in the direction of the collecting basin, so that the washing pot water in the wok 12 is poured into the set. Inside the basin 16
参考图 5a~5b, 下面对该洗刷组件 15的结构进行详细的描述。 可理解的, 图 5a~5b显示的是同一个实施例的结构图, 仅是显示的状态不同, 其中, 图 5a 显示了洗刷组件 15将洗锅刷 152收起的状态, 而图 5b显示了洗刷组件 15将洗 锅刷 152放下的状态。 具体的, 所述洗刷组件 15的直线电机 151通过支架 150 固定在所述机架 11上。所述直线电机 151包括固定在所述支架 150上的定子 1511 和可相对所述定子 1511上下移动的动子 1512。 所述定子 1511至少包括外壳和 分布在外壳内的磁铁, 而所述动子 1512包括铁芯和环绕所述铁芯的线圏。 所述 直线电机 151 能够将电能直接转换成直线运动机械能, 这样, 通过炒菜机的主 控装置控制所述直线电机 151的通电及通电时间, 能够控制所述动子 1512相对 所述定子 1511移动及移动行程(距离), 从而控制收起或放下所述洗锅刷 152。 Referring to Figures 5a-5b, the structure of the scrubbing assembly 15 will be described in detail below. It can be understood that FIGS. 5a-5b are structural diagrams of the same embodiment, only the states of the display are different, wherein FIG. 5a The state in which the scrubbing unit 15 retracts the pan brush 152 is shown, and Fig. 5b shows the state in which the scrubbing unit 15 puts the pan brush 152 down. Specifically, the linear motor 151 of the scrubbing assembly 15 is fixed to the frame 11 by a bracket 150. The linear motor 151 includes a stator 1511 fixed to the bracket 150 and a mover 1512 movable up and down with respect to the stator 1511. The stator 1511 includes at least a housing and a magnet distributed within the housing, and the mover 1512 includes a core and a turns surrounding the core. The linear motor 151 can directly convert electric energy into linear motion mechanical energy, so that the power control and the energization time of the linear motor 151 can be controlled by the main control device of the cooking machine, and the movement of the mover 1512 relative to the stator 1511 can be controlled. The stroke (distance) is moved to control the stowage brush 152 to be stowed or lowered.
其中, 所述洗锅刷 152包括长刷柄 1521和短刷柄 1522, 所述长刷柄 1521 的一端与所述支架 150铰接(铰接点为 A ), 另一端设置可拆式刷头 1523。 该可 拆式刷头 1523可用毛发 (人造毛发) 、梳状发泡材料、细弹性钢丝 /尼龙丝等制作, 采用活动方式固定在所述长刷柄 1521上, 可拆卸更换。 其中, 所述长刷柄 1521 为弹性刷柄, 由弹性材料制成。 所述长刷柄 1521靠近与所述支架 150铰接的位 置铰接所述短刷柄 1522的一端(铰接点为 B ) ,所述短刷柄的另一端与所述动子 1512的底端铰接(铰接点为 C )。 这样, 通过炒菜机的主控装置控制所述直线电 机 21的通电 (电流方向不同的情况下), 能够控制所述动子 1512相对所述定子 1511上下移动, 而随着动子 1512的移动, 所述洗锅刷 152在所述铰接点 A、 B、 C的作用下, 实现收起或放下。 这样, 通过直线电机 151控制洗锅刷 152收起或 放下, 仅在翻转机构 14将炒锅 12翻转到洗锅工位需要进行洗锅的情况下, 才 控制放下洗锅刷 152 并紧贴所述炒锅内壁进行清洗, 并配合旋转机构驱动炒锅 正 /反变速旋转实现多种刷锅清洗的效果。 而其余烹饪过程则控制洗锅刷 152收 起, 不影响炒锅的工位运行。 由于固定所述可拆式刷头 1523的长刷柄 1521 由 弹性材料制成, 因此在所述炒锅旋转过程中, 所述可拆式刷头 1523在所述长刷 柄 1521的弹性作用下, 能够始终紧贴所述炒锅内壁进行清洗, 从而防止所述可 拆式刷头 1523脱离炒锅内壁。 The washing brush 152 includes a long handle 1521 and a short handle 1522. One end of the long handle 1521 is hinged to the bracket 150 (the hinge point is A), and the other end is provided with a detachable brush head 1523. The detachable brush head 1523 can be made of hair (artificial hair), comb foam material, fine elastic steel wire/nylon wire, etc., and is fixed to the long handle 1521 in a movable manner, and can be detachably replaced. Wherein, the long handle 1521 is an elastic handle, and is made of an elastic material. The long handle 1521 is hinged to an end of the short handle 1522 (the hinge point is B) near a position hinged with the bracket 150, and the other end of the short handle is hinged with the bottom end of the mover 1512 ( The hinge point is C). Thus, by controlling the energization of the linear motor 21 (when the current directions are different) by the main control device of the cooking machine, the mover 1512 can be controlled to move up and down with respect to the stator 1511, and with the movement of the mover 1512, The pan brush 152 is stowed or lowered by the hinge points A, B, and C. In this way, the washing pot brush 152 is controlled to be stowed or lowered by the linear motor 151, and only when the turning mechanism 14 is turned over to the washing pot station to perform the washing of the pan, the pan brush 152 is controlled to be lowered and pressed tightly. The inner wall of the wok is cleaned, and the rotating mechanism is used to drive the front/reverse speed rotation of the wok to realize the effect of various brush pot cleaning. The rest of the cooking process controls the washing pot brush 152 to be stowed, and does not affect the operation of the wok station. Since the long handle 1521 fixing the detachable brush head 1523 is made of an elastic material, the detachable brush head 1523 is in the long brush during the rotation of the wok. Under the elastic action of the handle 1521, the inner wall of the wok can be always cleaned to prevent the detachable brush head 1523 from being separated from the inner wall of the wok.
另外, 在本实施例中, 所述支架 150上设置第一位控检测部件 157和第二 位控检测部件 158,所述第一位控检测部件 157设于洗锅刷 152完全收起时正对 所述动子 1512的底端的位置, 用于检测洗锅刷 152是否收起。 所述第二位控检 测部件 158设于洗锅刷 152完全放下且紧贴所述炒锅 12 内壁时正对所述动子 1512的底端的位置, 从而检测洗锅刷 152是否放下。 第一位控检测部件 157和 第二位控检测部件 158均将检测的数据发送给主控装置 7 (参考图 4 )。 所述主 控装置根据接收的数据控制所述直线电机 151的定子 1511的通 /断电,从而控制 所述动子 1512的行程。 所述第一位控检测部件 157和第二位控检测部件 158可 采用红外检测技术, 当所述第一位控检测部件 157和第二位控检测部件 158被 所述动子 1512的底端刚好抵挡时, 则向炒菜机的主控装置发出相应的信号, 从 而通知所述主控装置控制所述直线电机 151通 /断电。  In addition, in the embodiment, the first position detecting component 157 and the second position detecting component 158 are disposed on the bracket 150, and the first position detecting component 157 is disposed when the pan brush 152 is fully retracted. The position of the bottom end of the mover 1512 is used to detect whether the pan brush 152 is stowed. The second position detecting member 158 is disposed at a position facing the bottom end of the mover 1512 when the pan brush 152 is completely lowered and abuts against the inner wall of the wok 12, thereby detecting whether the pan brush 152 is lowered. The first bit detection detecting unit 157 and the second position detecting detecting unit 158 both transmit the detected data to the main control unit 7 (refer to Fig. 4). The main control device controls the on/off of the stator 1511 of the linear motor 151 based on the received data, thereby controlling the stroke of the mover 1512. The first position detecting detecting part 157 and the second position detecting detecting part 158 may employ infrared detecting technology when the first position detecting detecting part 157 and the second position detecting detecting part 158 are at the bottom end of the mover 1512. When it is just resisted, a corresponding signal is sent to the main control device of the cooking machine, thereby informing the main control device to control the linear motor 151 to be turned on/off.
优选的, 在本实施例中, 所述洗刷组件 15还包括进液管 154和进液管开关 1541 , 所述进液管开关 1541与所述主控装置 7电连接(图 4 ), 并 ^据所述主控 装置的控制指令而打开进液管以向炒锅 12内注入洗涤液。 其中, 所述进水管开 关 1531和进液管开关 1541均可采用蠕动泵作为开关, 从而受主控装置的控制 而将对应适量的清水、 洗涤液泵出并通过所述进水管 153、 进液管 154而加入炒 锅 12内。 投放量的控制是通过控制蠕动泵的流量(转速)及开启时间的长短来 实现的, 均可通过程序设定。 另外, 所述进水管 153 可外接自来水管, 而所述 进液管 154可外接装有洗涤液的容器, 当然, 为了更方便使用, 该容器也可以 固定安装到本发明的洗刷组件 15上。  Preferably, in the embodiment, the brush assembly 15 further includes a liquid inlet tube 154 and a liquid inlet tube switch 1541. The liquid inlet tube switch 1541 is electrically connected to the main control unit 7 (Fig. 4), and The liquid inlet pipe is opened in accordance with a control command of the main control device to inject the washing liquid into the wok 12. Wherein, the water inlet switch 1531 and the inlet pipe switch 1541 can use a peristaltic pump as a switch, so that a corresponding amount of clean water and washing liquid are pumped out through the inlet pipe 153 and the liquid is controlled by the control of the main control device. Tube 154 is added to the wok 12. The control of the delivery volume is realized by controlling the flow rate (rotation speed) of the peristaltic pump and the length of the opening time, which can be set by the program. Further, the inlet pipe 153 may be externally connected to a water pipe, and the inlet pipe 154 may be externally connected to a container containing a washing liquid. Of course, the container may be fixedly mounted to the scrubbing unit 15 of the present invention for more convenient use.
在本实施例中, 所述洗刷组件 15置于所述炒锅 12的左上边(倾角优选为 45度位置)。 所述集水盆 16置于所述炒锅的左下方 (倾角优选为 135度位置 ), 另外, 所述集水盆 16的底部可外接排水管道以将洗锅水排出炒菜机外。 In this embodiment, the scrubbing assembly 15 is placed on the upper left side of the wok 12 (the tilt angle is preferably 45 degree position). The collecting basin 16 is placed at the lower left side of the wok (preferably at a position of 135 degrees). In addition, the bottom of the collecting basin 16 may be externally connected with a drainage pipe to discharge the washing water out of the cooking machine.
参考图 7, 所述炒锅 12的筒型锅体包括上端部 121和下端部 122, 所述上 端部 121呈中空圓柱体, 下端部 122呈半球体。 所述炒锅 12的下端部 122内壁 设置有多块用于翻炒食品的拨片 1220, 使炒锅 12在炒锅翻炒装置(图未示)的 驱动下而旋转炒菜时, 可以制造类似颠勺的翻炒效果。 其中, 设置在炒锅 12的 下端部 122内壁的拨片 1220可以为双拨片 (图 8a )、 三拨片 (图 8b )或四拨片 (图 8c )。 所述炒锅 12为不锈铁锅, 适用于电磁加热 (图 1所示的电磁加热线 圏), 采用电磁加热, 在炒锅 12 内形成半球立体环绕加热温场, 加热迅速, 热 效率高, 所形成的加热温场类似传统鼓风炉灶对铁锅的加热效果, 艮好的满足 中式菜肴烹饪工艺中对火候的要求, 且高效节能。 而且电磁加热没有时滞, 因 此这种方法调节烹饪火候比传统的明火或电阻发电传导等方式要灵敏得多。 另 外, 整个炒锅 12的内壁涂有耐高温不粘材料层, 具有加热食品不粘锅具、 自洁、 出菜容易、 更易洗锅、 低油烹饪菜肴的多项功能。  Referring to Fig. 7, the cylindrical body of the wok 12 includes an upper end portion 121 having a hollow cylindrical body and a lower end portion 122 having a hemispherical shape. The inner wall of the lower end portion 122 of the wok 12 is provided with a plurality of paddles 1220 for sautéing the food, so that the wok 12 can be manufactured similarly when the wok is rotated under the driving of a wok frying device (not shown). The stir-fry effect of the spoon. The paddle 1220 disposed on the inner wall of the lower end portion 122 of the wok 12 may be a double paddle (Fig. 8a), a three paddle (Fig. 8b) or a four paddle (Fig. 8c). The wok 12 is a stainless steel pot, suitable for electromagnetic heating (electromagnetic heating coil shown in Fig. 1), and adopts electromagnetic heating to form a hemispherical three-dimensional surrounding heating temperature field in the wok 12, which is heated quickly and has high thermal efficiency. The heating temperature field formed is similar to the heating effect of the traditional blast stove on the iron pan, and satisfies the requirements of the cooking process in the Chinese cuisine, and is energy efficient. Moreover, electromagnetic heating has no time lag, so this method is much more sensitive than the traditional open flame or resistance power transmission. In addition, the inner wall of the whole wok 12 is coated with a layer of high temperature resistant non-stick material, and has many functions of heating the food non-stick pan, self-cleaning, easy to dish, easier to wash the pan, and low-oil cooking dishes.
参考图 6, 所述旋转机构 13 包括转轴 131和旋转电机 132, 所述转轴 131 与所述炒锅 12固定连接,所述旋转电机 132与自动炒菜机的主动装置 7连接(图 4 ), 在接收主控装置 7发出的控制指令时, 驱动所述转轴 131转动, 从而带动 所述炒锅 12实现 360度旋转。 具体的, 所述转轴 131的一端固定连接到所述炒 锅 12的下端部 122 (所述炒锅 11的下端部 112向下凸起有凹槽, 以与所述转轴 131 固定连接), 另一端连接所述旋转电机 132, 并在所述旋转电机 132的控制 下转动, 从而带动所述炒锅 12实现不同的旋转运动。 本实施例的炒锅采用类似 滚筒翻搅的旋转运动组合控制方式(高速、 低速、 正时针、 逆时针不同旋转方 式) 实现多种刷过清洗功能, 而且配合炒锅 12内的拨片 1220以及对炒锅 12的 倾角控制(翻转机构 14 ), 可在炒锅 12内形成强大涡流, 达到高效的清洗效果。 继续参考图 6, 所述翻转机构 14包括锅架 141、 主轴 142、 位控电机 143和 倾角检测部件 144, 所述锅架 141用于固定所述炒锅 12并通过所述主轴 142架 在炒菜机的机架上, 其中, 主轴 142的一端连接所述位控电机 143 , 所述位控电 机 143与炒菜机的主控装置 7电连接, 在主控装置 7的控制下, 驱动所述主轴 143转动,从而带动所述锅架 141以及炒锅 12翻转到使所述炒锅 12锅口与所述 洗刷组件 15或集水盆 16相对的位置上。 所述倾角检测部件 144用于检测所述 锅架 141 以及炒锅 12翻转的角度, 并将检测的数据发送给主控装置 7, 从而精 确控制所述锅架 141以及炒锅 12翻转到对应的工位上。 Referring to FIG. 6, the rotating mechanism 13 includes a rotating shaft 131 and a rotating electric machine 132. The rotating shaft 131 is fixedly connected to the wok 12, and the rotating electric machine 132 is connected to the active device 7 of the automatic cooking machine (Fig. 4). When receiving the control command from the main control device 7, the rotating shaft 131 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the wok 12 to achieve 360-degree rotation. Specifically, one end of the rotating shaft 131 is fixedly connected to the lower end portion 122 of the wok 12 (the lower end portion 112 of the wok 11 is convexly grooved downward to be fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 131), and One end of the rotating electric machine 132 is connected and rotated under the control of the rotating electric machine 132 to drive the wok 12 to achieve different rotational movements. The wok of the embodiment adopts a rotary motion combined control method (high speed, low speed, clockwise, counterclockwise different rotation modes) similar to the drum tumbling to realize various brush cleaning functions, and cooperates with the picking piece 1220 in the wok 12 and On the wok 12 The tilt control (flip mechanism 14) creates a strong eddy current in the wok 12 for efficient cleaning. With continued reference to FIG. 6, the inverting mechanism 14 includes a pan holder 141, a main shaft 142, a position control motor 143, and a tilt detecting member 144. The pan holder 141 is used to fix the wok 12 and is placed on the wok through the spindle 142. The position of the spindle 142 is connected to the position control motor 143, and the position control motor 143 is electrically connected to the main control device 7 of the cooking machine, and the spindle is driven under the control of the main control device 7. The rotation of 143 causes the pan holder 141 and the wok 12 to be turned over to a position where the pan of the wok 12 is opposed to the scrubbing unit 15 or the collecting basin 16. The inclination detecting unit 144 is configured to detect the angle at which the pan holder 141 and the wok 12 are turned over, and send the detected data to the main control device 7, thereby accurately controlling the pan holder 141 and the wok 12 to be inverted to corresponding At the station.
优选的,在本实施例中,所述锅架 141为门型锅架, 包括两竖向机架杆 141a 以及置于两竖向机架杆 141a之间的横向支撑架 141b, 所述两竖向机架杆 141a 分别通过所述主轴 142架在炒菜机的机架 100上。 所述门型锅架用于固定和承 载所述炒锅 12以及所述旋转机构 13 , 具体的, 所述横向支撑架 141b的中心设 置通孔以穿过所述旋转机构 13的转轴 131 ,且所述横向支撑架 141b在通孔上设 置轴承 140, 所述转轴 131设有与所述轴承 140配合的定位环 160, 从而将炒锅 12和旋转机构 13固定承载在所述门型锅架 141上。  Preferably, in the embodiment, the pan holder 141 is a door type pan holder, and includes two vertical frame rods 141a and a lateral support frame 141b disposed between the two vertical frame rods 141a. The rack rod 141a is respectively placed on the frame 100 of the cooking machine through the spindle 142. The door type pan holder is configured to fix and carry the wok 12 and the rotating mechanism 13 . Specifically, a center of the lateral support frame 141 b is provided with a through hole to pass through the rotating shaft 131 of the rotating mechanism 13 , and The lateral support frame 141b is provided with a bearing 140 on the through hole, and the rotating shaft 131 is provided with a positioning ring 160 that cooperates with the bearing 140, so that the wok 12 and the rotating mechanism 13 are fixedly carried on the door type pan 141. on.
可见, 随着所述翻转机构 14控制锅架 141翻转时, 所述炒锅 12以及旋转 机构 13会随着所述锅架 141同步翻转,以到达不同的工位进行不同的烹饪操作。  It can be seen that as the turning mechanism 14 controls the pan 141 to flip, the wok 12 and the rotating mechanism 13 will be flipped synchronously with the pan 141 to reach different stations for different cooking operations.
返回参考图 1~2,根据全自动炒菜机的操作装置设置在不同的安装位置上, 总共设置了五个工位, 分别为主料上料工位、 辅料加料(炒菜) 工位、 出菜工 位、 洗锅工位以及倒洗锅水工位, 所述翻转机构 14控制锅架 141并带动炒锅 12 翻转到每一个工位时, 使炒锅 12的锅口面向对应的一个操作装置以进行对应的 上料、 炒菜(加辅料)、 出菜、 洗锅、 倒洗锅水等自动烹饪操作, 例如: 当所述翻转电机 142接收到主料上料控制指令时, 将所述炒锅 12转动到上 料工位(垂直位置, 也是最初状态), 以使锅口面向所述主料自动上料装置 3; 当所述翻转电机 142接收到辅料加料指令或翻炒控制指令时, 将所述炒锅 12顺时针转动到炒菜工位(呈 45度倾角的位置 ), 以使锅口面向锅盖和锅盖控 制装置 2; Referring back to Figure 1~2, according to the operation device of the automatic cooking machine, it is set in different installation positions. A total of five stations are set up, which are the main material loading station, the auxiliary material feeding (cooking) station, and the dish. The working position, the washing pot station and the pouring pot water station, the turning mechanism 14 controls the pan holder 141 and drives the wok 12 to turn to each station, so that the pot mouth of the wok 12 faces the corresponding operating device For the corresponding cooking, cooking (additional materials), food, washing pot, pouring pot water and other automatic cooking operations, such as: When the inverting motor 142 receives the main material loading control instruction, the wok 12 is rotated to the loading station (vertical position, also in the initial state), so that the pot mouth faces the main material automatic feeding device 3; when the inverting motor 142 receives the auxiliary material feeding instruction or the stir frying control instruction, rotate the wok 12 clockwise to the cooking station (at a position of 45 degree inclination) so that the pot mouth faces the lid and Cover control device 2;
当所述翻转电机 142接收到出菜控制指令时, 将所述炒锅转动到出菜工位 (倾角为 45~135度位置 ) , 以使锅口逐渐面向所述菜盘;  When the inverting motor 142 receives the instruction to release the food, the wok is rotated to the dishing station (the inclination angle is 45 to 135 degrees), so that the pot mouth gradually faces the dish;
当所述电机 142接收洗锅控制指令时, 将所述炒锅 12逆时针转动到洗锅工 位(倾角为 45度位置), 以使锅口面向所述洗锅装置; 且待洗锅完成后, 接收 到倒水控制命令时将所述炒锅 12转动到倒水工位(倾角为 135度位置), 以使 锅口面向集水盆。  When the motor 142 receives the washing pot control instruction, the wok 12 is rotated counterclockwise to the washing pot station (the angle of inclination is 45 degrees), so that the pot mouth faces the washing pot device; After that, when the water pouring control command is received, the wok 12 is rotated to the pouring station (the inclination angle is 135 degrees), so that the mouth of the pot faces the collecting basin.
在本发明中, 重点描述如何控制所述炒锅 12翻转到洗锅工位和倒水工位以 进行洗锅操作及将洗锅后的水倒入集水盆内。  In the present invention, it is mainly described how to control the wok 12 to be turned over to the washing pot station and the pouring station to perform the pan washing operation and pour the water after the pan into the collecting basin.
下面, 结合图 3a~3c以及图 4, 对本发明的洗锅装置的工作过程进行详细的 描述。  Next, the operation of the pan washing apparatus of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to Figs. 3a to 3c and Fig. 4.
当所述炒锅将锅内的菜品炒熟并已经完成出菜后, 即在初始状态下, 所述 炒锅 12处于垂直位置, 而此时所述洗锅刷 152处于收起状态, 此时洗锅装置的 状态如图 3a所示。  When the wok fry the dish in the pan and has finished the dish, that is, in the initial state, the wok 12 is in a vertical position, and at this time, the pan brush 152 is in a stowed state, The state of the panning device is shown in Figure 3a.
当需要进行洗锅操作时, 所述炒菜机的主控装置 7向所述旋转机构 13、 翻 转机构 14、 直线电机 151、 进水管开关 1531和进液管开关 1541发送相应的控 制指令, 首先, 所述翻转机构 14 (翻转电机 143 )根据控制指令驱动所述水平 轴 151逆时针转动, 从而带动所述锅架 141和所述炒锅 12同时翻转。 当所述炒 锅 12翻转到洗锅工位(即倾角为 45度位置 ) 时, 所述倾角检测部件 144将检 测的数据发送给主控装置 7, 从而控制所述炒锅 12停止翻转。 这时候, 所述炒 锅 12的锅口相对所述洗刷组件 15。而所述直线电机 151根据控制指令放下所述 洗锅刷 152,直到所述第二位控检测部件 158检测到所述洗锅刷 152完全放下并 紧贴所述炒锅 12内壁时向所述主控装置 7发送相应的信号, 以通知所述主控装 置控制所述直线电机 151断电, 从而停止所述洗锅刷 152继续放下。 而同时, 所述进水管开关 1531和进液管开关 1541根据控制指令打开以向所述炒锅 12内 加入足量的清水和洗涤液(清水和洗涤液的流动方向如图中箭头 a和箭头 b所 示), 并配合所述旋转机构 13 (旋转电机 132 )根据控制指令控制炒锅 12旋转 (旋转方向如图中箭头 c所示, 可顺时针或逆时针), 从而完成洗锅操作。 此时 洗锅装置的状态如图 3b所示。 When the panting operation is required, the main control device 7 of the cooking machine sends corresponding control commands to the rotating mechanism 13, the turning mechanism 14, the linear motor 151, the water inlet switch 1531 and the inlet pipe switch 1541. First, The turning mechanism 14 (the turning motor 143) drives the horizontal shaft 151 to rotate counterclockwise according to the control command, thereby driving the pan holder 141 and the wok 12 to simultaneously flip. When the wok 12 is turned over to the washing pot station (ie, the inclination angle is 45 degrees), the inclination detecting unit 144 will check The measured data is sent to the main control unit 7, thereby controlling the wok 12 to stop flipping. At this time, the mouth of the wok 12 is opposite to the scrubbing assembly 15. The linear motor 151 lowers the washing brush 152 according to the control command until the second position detecting member 158 detects that the washing brush 152 is completely lowered and abuts against the inner wall of the wok 12 The main control device 7 transmits a corresponding signal to notify the main control device to control the linear motor 151 to be powered off, thereby stopping the pan brush 152 from continuing to be lowered. At the same time, the water inlet switch 1531 and the inlet pipe switch 1541 are opened according to the control command to add a sufficient amount of water and washing liquid to the wok 12 (the flow direction of the water and the washing liquid is as shown by the arrow a and the arrow in the figure) b)), and in conjunction with the rotating mechanism 13 (rotary motor 132) according to the control command to control the rotation of the wok 12 (rotation direction as shown by the arrow c in the figure, clockwise or counterclockwise), thereby completing the pan washing operation. The state of the pan washing device at this time is as shown in Fig. 3b.
当完成洗锅操作后, 所述直线电机 151根据控制指令控制洗锅刷 152收起, 直到所述第一位控检测部件 157检测到所述洗锅刷 152完全收起时向所述主控 装置 7发送相应的信号, 以通知所述主控装置控制所述直线电机 151断电, 从 而停止所述洗锅刷 152继续收起。 而同时所述翻转机构 13控制所述炒锅 12继 续往集水盆 16方向翻转(即逆时针转动), 在所述炒锅 12翻转的过程中, 所述 炒锅 12内的洗锅水会在自身重力作用下逐渐落入集水盆 16内, 直到所述倾角 检测部件 144检测到所述炒锅 12翻转到倒水工位(即倾角为 135度位置) 时, 向给主控装置 7发送信号, 从而控制所述炒锅 12停止翻转。 这时, 炒锅 12内 的洗锅水全部倒入所述集水盆 16内。 此时洗锅装置的状态如图 3c所示。  After the pan washing operation is completed, the linear motor 151 controls the pan brush 152 to be stowed according to the control command until the first position detecting detecting unit 157 detects that the pan brush 152 is completely stowed to the main control. The device 7 transmits a corresponding signal to inform the master device to control the linear motor 151 to be powered off, thereby stopping the pan brush 152 from continuing to be stowed. At the same time, the turning mechanism 13 controls the wok 12 to continue to turn in the direction of the collecting basin 16 (ie, rotate counterclockwise), during the process of turning the wok 12, the washing pot water in the wok 12 will Gradually falling into the collecting basin 16 under the action of its own gravity, until the inclination detecting member 144 detects that the wok 12 is turned over to the pouring station (ie, the inclination is 135 degrees), the main control device 7 is given. A signal is sent to control the wok 12 to stop flipping. At this time, all the washing water in the wok 12 is poured into the collecting basin 16. The state of the panning device at this time is as shown in Fig. 3c.
综上所述,  In summary,
本发明实施例提供的适用于全自动炒菜机的洗锅装置具有以下有益效果: 1、全自动化, 能够配合自动炒菜机的主控装置实现对炒锅的自动洗锅功能, 是自动炒菜机能够连续工作的重要辅助功能; 2、 通过直线电机控制洗锅刷收起或放下, 仅在翻转机构将炒锅翻转到洗锅 工位的情况下, 才控制放下洗锅刷并紧贴所述炒锅内壁进行清洗, 并配合旋转 机构驱动炒锅正 /反变速旋转实现多种刷锅清洗的效果。 而其余烹饪过程则控制 洗锅刷收起, 不影响炒锅的工位运行; The washing pot device suitable for the automatic cooking machine provided by the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. Fully automatic, can cooperate with the main control device of the automatic cooking machine to realize the automatic washing function of the wok, and the automatic cooking machine can Important auxiliary functions for continuous work; 2. Control the pan brush to be put up or down by the linear motor control. Only when the flipping mechanism turns the wok to the washing pot station, control the pan brush and close the inner wall of the wok for cleaning. The rotating mechanism drives the wok's positive/reverse speed rotation to achieve a variety of brush pot cleaning effects. The rest of the cooking process controls the washing pot to be stowed, and does not affect the operation of the wok station;
3、 仅在翻转机构将炒锅翻转到洗锅工位的情况下, 才控制往炒锅内加入清 水和洗涤液, 并配合洗锅刷以及控制炒锅正 /反变速旋转及炒锅内的附加拨片, 可在炒锅内形成强力涡流, 达到高效的清洗效果。  3. Only in the case of flipping the frying pan to the washing pot station, only to control the addition of water and washing liquid into the wok, and to match the pan brush and control the wok in the positive/reverse speed rotation and the wok Additional paddles create a strong eddy current in the wok for efficient cleaning.
以上所述是本发明的优选实施方式, 应当指出, 对于本技术领域的普通技 术人员来说, 在不脱离本发明原理的前提下, 还可以做出若干改进和润饰, 这 些改进和润饰也视为本发明的保护范围。  The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can also make several improvements and retouchings without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and retouchings are also considered. It is the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1、 一种适用于全自动炒菜机的洗锅装置, 其特征在于, 包括: 机架和固定在所 述机架上的炒锅、 旋转机构、 翻转机构、 洗刷组件及集水盆, 所述旋转机构与所述 炒锅连接, 以控制所述炒锅自转; 所述翻转机构用于将所述炒锅固定在所述机架上 并控制所述炒锅翻转; 所述洗刷组件包括直线电机、 受所述直线电机控制收起或放 下的洗锅刷、 进水管及进水管开关; 所述旋转机构、 翻转机构、 直线电机和进水管 开关均与炒菜机的主控装置连接; 当接收主控装置发出的洗锅控制指令时, 所述翻 转机构控制所述炒锅翻转, 使所述炒锅的锅口正对所述洗刷组件, 所述直线电机控 制洗锅刷放下并紧贴所述炒锅内壁且所述进水管开关打开以向炒锅内注入清水, 同 时配合所述旋转机构控制炒锅旋转以实现洗锅操作; 完成洗锅操作后, 所述直线电 机控制洗锅刷收起且所述翻转机构控制所述炒锅往集水盆方向翻转, 从而使所述炒 锅内的洗锅水倒入集水盆内。 1. A pot washing device suitable for fully automatic cooking machines, characterized in that it includes: a frame and a wok fixed on the frame, a rotating mechanism, a turning mechanism, a washing component and a water collection basin, as described The rotating mechanism is connected to the wok to control the rotation of the wok; the flipping mechanism is used to fix the wok on the frame and control the flipping of the wok; the washing assembly includes a linear motor , the pot washing brush, the water inlet pipe and the water inlet pipe switch are controlled by the linear motor to be folded or put down; the rotating mechanism, the flipping mechanism, the linear motor and the water inlet pipe switch are all connected to the main control device of the cooking machine; when receiving the main control device When the control device sends a pot washing control command, the flipping mechanism controls the wok to turn over so that the mouth of the wok faces the washing assembly, and the linear motor controls the pot washing brush to be put down and close to the washing assembly. The inner wall of the wok and the water inlet pipe switch are opened to inject clean water into the wok, and at the same time, it cooperates with the rotating mechanism to control the rotation of the wok to realize the pot washing operation; after completing the pot washing operation, the linear motor controls the pot washing brush to retract And the flipping mechanism controls the wok to flip toward the water collecting basin, so that the pot washing water in the wok is poured into the water collecting basin.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的适用于全自动炒菜机的洗锅装置, 其特征在于, 所述洗 刷组件还包括进液管和进液管开关, 所述进液管开关与所述主控装置电连接, 并根 据所述主控装置的控制指令而打开进液管以向炒锅内注入洗涤液。 2. The pot washing device suitable for fully automatic cooking machines as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the washing assembly further includes a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid inlet pipe switch, and the liquid inlet pipe switch and the main control The device is electrically connected, and according to the control instructions of the main control device, the liquid inlet pipe is opened to inject washing liquid into the wok.
3、 如权利要求 1所述的适用于全自动炒菜机的洗锅装置, 其特征在于, 所述直 线电机通过支架固定在所述机架上, 且所述电机包括固定在所述支架上的定子和可 相对所述定子上下移动的动子; 所述洗锅刷包括长刷柄和短刷柄, 所述长刷柄的一 端与所述支架铰接, 另一端设置可拆式刷头; 所述长刷柄靠近与所述支架铰接的位 置铰接所述短刷柄, 所述短刷柄的另一端与所述动子铰接。 3. The pot washing device suitable for fully automatic cooking machines as claimed in claim 1, wherein the linear motor is fixed on the frame through a bracket, and the motor includes a A stator and a mover that can move up and down relative to the stator; the pot washing brush includes a long brush handle and a short brush handle, one end of the long brush handle is hinged with the bracket, and the other end is provided with a detachable brush head; The long brush handle is hinged to the short brush handle close to the position where it is hinged to the bracket, and the other end of the short brush handle is hinged to the mover.
4、 如权利要求 3所述的适用于全自动炒菜机的洗锅装置, 其特征在于, 所述长 刷柄为弹性刷柄。 4. The pot washing device suitable for fully automatic cooking machines as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the long brush handle is an elastic brush handle.
5、 如权利要求 3所述的适用于全自动炒菜机的洗锅装置, 其特征在于, 所述支 架上设置两个位控检测部件, 分别设于所述洗锅刷受所述电机控制收起或放下时正 对所述动子底端的位置, 从而检测所述洗锅刷是否收起或放下, 并将检测的数据发 送给炒菜机的主控装置。 5. The pot washing device suitable for fully automatic cooking machines as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that two position control detection components are provided on the bracket, respectively located on the retraction of the pot washing brush controlled by the motor. The position facing the bottom end of the mover when it is raised or lowered, thereby detecting whether the pot washing brush is stowed or lowered, and the detected data is sent to the main control device of the cooking machine.
6、 如权利要求 2所述的适用于全自动炒菜机的洗锅装置, 其特征在于, 所述进 水管开关和进液管开关均为蠕动泵。 6. The pot washing device suitable for fully automatic cooking machines as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the water inlet pipe switch and the liquid inlet pipe switch are both peristaltic pumps.
7、 如权利要求 1所述的适用于全自动炒菜机的洗锅装置, 其特征在于, 所述洗 刷组件置于所述炒锅的左上方, 所述集水盆置于所述炒锅的左下方。 7. The pot washing device suitable for fully automatic cooking machines as claimed in claim 1, wherein the washing assembly is placed on the upper left side of the wok, and the water collection basin is placed on the upper left side of the wok. Bottom left.
8、 如权利要求 1所述的适用于全自动炒菜机的洗锅装置, 其特征在于, 所述旋 转机构包括转轴和旋转电机, 所述转轴与所述炒锅固定连接, 所述旋转电机与所述 主控装置电连接并在主控装置的控制下, 驱动所述转轴转动, 从而带动所述炒锅实 现自转。 8. The pot washing device suitable for fully automatic cooking machines as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism includes a rotating shaft and a rotating motor, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the wok, and the rotating motor is connected to the wok. The main control device is electrically connected and under the control of the main control device, drives the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the wok to rotate.
9、 如权利要求 1所述的适用于全自动炒菜机的洗锅装置, 其特征在于, 所述翻 转机构包括锅架、 主轴、 位控电机和倾角检测部件, 所述锅架用于固定所述炒锅并 通过所述主轴架在炒菜机的机架上, 所述位控电机与主控装置电连接并主控装置的 控制下, 驱动所述主轴转动, 从而带动所述锅架以及炒锅翻转到使所述炒锅锅口与 所述洗刷组件或集水盆相对的位置上, 所述倾角检测部件用于检测所述锅架以及炒 锅翻转的角度, 并将检测的数据发送给主控装置。 9. The pot washing device suitable for fully automatic cooking machines as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the flipping mechanism includes a pot stand, a spindle, a position control motor and an inclination detection component, and the pot stand is used to fix the pot. The wok is mounted on the frame of the cooking machine through the spindle, and the position control motor is electrically connected to the main control device and controls the main control device. Under the control, the spindle is driven to rotate, thereby driving the pot rack and the wok to flip to a position where the mouth of the wok is opposite to the washing assembly or water collection basin, and the inclination angle detection component is used to detect the Describe the pot rack and the flipping angle of the wok, and send the detected data to the main control device.
10、 如权利要求 9所述的适用于全自动炒菜机的洗锅装置, 其特征在于, 所述 锅架为门型锅架, 包括两竖向机架杆以及置于两竖向机架杆之间的横向支撑架, 所 述两竖向机架杆分别通过所述主轴架在所述机架上; 所述横向支撑架的中心设置通 孔以穿过所述旋转机构转轴, 且所述横向支撑架在通孔上设置轴承, 所述转轴设有 与所述轴承配合的定位环, 从而将炒锅和旋转机构固定承载在所述门型锅架上。 10. The pot washing device suitable for fully automatic cooking machines as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that the pot rack is a door-type pot rack, including two vertical rack rods and two vertical rack rods. The two vertical frame rods are respectively mounted on the frame through the main shaft; a through hole is provided in the center of the transverse support frame to pass through the rotating shaft of the rotating mechanism, and the The transverse support frame is provided with a bearing on the through hole, and the rotating shaft is provided with a positioning ring that cooperates with the bearing, so that the wok and the rotating mechanism are fixedly carried on the door-shaped pot frame.
11、 如权利要求 1 所述的适用于全自动炒菜机的洗锅装置, 其特征在于, 所述 11. The pot washing device suitable for fully automatic cooking machines as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that:
PCT/CN2013/072308 2013-02-28 2013-03-07 Wok washing apparatus applicable in fully automated cooking machine WO2014131208A1 (en)

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