WO2014063264A2 - Montre - Google Patents

Montre Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014063264A2
WO2014063264A2 PCT/CH2013/000186 CH2013000186W WO2014063264A2 WO 2014063264 A2 WO2014063264 A2 WO 2014063264A2 CH 2013000186 W CH2013000186 W CH 2013000186W WO 2014063264 A2 WO2014063264 A2 WO 2014063264A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
crown
watch case
clock according
shaft
crown head
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CH2013/000186
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
WO2014063264A3 (fr
Inventor
Markus Lehmann
Andreas Strehler
Original Assignee
Lehmann Präzisionstechnik Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lehmann Präzisionstechnik Gmbh filed Critical Lehmann Präzisionstechnik Gmbh
Priority to CH00570/15A priority Critical patent/CH709075B1/de
Priority to DE112013005156.7T priority patent/DE112013005156B4/de
Publication of WO2014063264A2 publication Critical patent/WO2014063264A2/fr
Publication of WO2014063264A3 publication Critical patent/WO2014063264A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B3/00Normal winding of clockworks by hand or mechanically; Winding up several mainsprings or driving weights simultaneously
    • G04B3/04Rigidly-mounted keys, knobs or crowns
    • G04B3/041Construction of crowns for rotating movement; connection with the winding stem; winding stems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B3/00Normal winding of clockworks by hand or mechanically; Winding up several mainsprings or driving weights simultaneously
    • G04B3/04Rigidly-mounted keys, knobs or crowns
    • G04B3/046Operation by rotation and axial movement with extra function of axial shift of operating element, e.g. crown combined with push button

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a timepiece according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Prior art :
  • Wrist or pocket watches which are designed mechanically, usually obtain the energy required for operation from a spring, which must be stretched or pulled up at regular intervals. If this is not done, the clock will stop and it must be reset if necessary. This is particularly associated with great effort when the clock is still connected to other elements, such as a calendar, moon phases or the like.
  • the clock can usually be adjusted by pulling out the crown and the hands to - once the clock has stopped - again set the correct time of day.
  • crowned crowns are also used to set the moon phase, day of the week and month for more complicated clocks.
  • DE-OS-39 36 942 discloses a push-button arrangement for actuating a controllable element of a watch, with a radially from the watch case
  • protruding key head which is arranged axially displaceable.
  • Key head is arranged an actuating plunger, which is displaceable by means of the key head through a recess in the watch case, axially into the housing interior and through which the controllable element is actuated.
  • actuating plunger which is displaceable by means of the key head through a recess in the watch case, axially into the housing interior and through which the controllable element is actuated.
  • Actuator plunger towards the housing interior spring beaufschlagbar Key head and actuating plunger are axially displaceable against each other against a spring force.
  • the actuating plunger is blocked in its housing outer position by a housing-fixed locking element. With the housing closer to the position of the key top, the locking element is movable by the key top into a position which lifts the blocking of the actuating tappet.
  • DE-OS-39 36 942 the described axial movement is thus the pusher stroke in order to trigger the switching functions can.
  • the crown head In the rest position, the crown head is outside the watch case.
  • 'WO 2005/038538 shows a control device with push crown for a timepiece with an opening auf usdem supporting element which can be fixed to the casing of the watch or represents the watch case itself.
  • a rotary drive part which can be connected to the clock (M) of the clock, serves to control the first and second functions of the clock.
  • a crown comprising a head and an extension connected to the head is movable with respect to the support member in its
  • the extension can cooperate with a control of a third function of the clock, which is located inside the watch case. Furthermore, coupling means are provided to the driving part and the
  • a first stable and a second stable pulled axial position can take, in which the rotation of the drive member, which is predetermined by the crown, the first and the second function controls.
  • the crown can also be pushed from the first axial position to a second axial position for activation of the control independent of the first and second ⁇ function which are controlled by the driving part.
  • First elastic means are provided between the driving part and the head of the crown. Their force is sufficient to overcome the resistance that is provided by the drive part in the transition from the second axial position of the crown in the first.
  • Second elastic means are arranged between the support part and the head of the crown.
  • the second elastic means are compressed in the transition from the first axial position of the crown to the second position for activation of the control to return the crown to the first axial position after the shear stress exerted on the crown has subsided. Again, the crown is not sunk in the housing in the normal position. The housing next position is exercised only when the trigger function. It should also be noted that the
  • Swiss Patent No. 241 963 discloses a pusher for the operation of the chronograph functions (start-stop-zeroing) of a timepiece.
  • a crown system is concerned with the setting of the date, the time or the elevator of the clock.
  • the pusher of CH patent no. 241 963 has a shaft on which a sleeve is arranged axially movable. The sleeve is received in a tube which protrudes from the watch case, axially movable. Attached to the tube is a crown head, which is supported by a spring, which is supported on the tube in a
  • the shaft can interact with a rocker to make adjustments to the clock.
  • the invention relates to a watch with a watch case, a recorded in the watch case movement and an opening for receiving a crown system.
  • a crown system which has a shaft, preferably an elevator shaft, and a crown head arranged on the shaft.
  • On the Shaft is placed on a sliding part, which forms a telescopic, axial extension of the shaft.
  • the crown head is arranged on the displacement part and can assume at least first and second stable axial positions.
  • the first axial position is a housing inner position of the crown head, in which this substantially completely or at least largely disposed within the watch case
  • the second axial position is a housing outer position of the crown head, in which this is arranged substantially outside the watch case, so that he Thumb and index finger can be detected.
  • a crown system according to the preamble of claim 1, characterized in that the first housing near the axial displacement position
  • crown head in the rest position is at least 50%, preferably at least 60% and particularly preferably at least 75% of its axial extent within the periphery of the
  • the crown head is in the
  • This embodiment has the advantage that the crown head is recessed in the rest position in the watch case, since the shaft is telescopically adjustable in length, as a result of which the crown head can cover a larger displacement path as is the case with conventional crown systems.
  • the displacement part has an engagement means, which can cooperate with an elastic means and allows a locking of the shaft in the rest position.
  • a means of attack may be, for example, a notch, bulge, thickening, projection or annular groove.
  • the crown In cooperation with a latch or a spring element, the crown can be detected in the rest position, i. assume a stable axial locking position.
  • a sliding part is present between the crown and the shaft, which allows a displacement of the crown head relative to the shaft.
  • the displacement part can be realized for example by a sleeve which is arranged on the crown is and is guided axially displaceably on the shaft.
  • a guide device can be produced inexpensively.
  • a spring element is provided between the shaft and the crown, which moves the crown arranged on the displacement part into an extended working position, e.g. Elevator and / or adjustment position, pretensioned.
  • This embodiment has the advantage that the crown can automatically drive out of the watch case as soon as the locking device, which holds the crown in the rest position, is released.
  • An advantageous embodiment therefore provides to arrange the spring element in an axial bore of the shaft. Conveniently, the spring element is held by the crown or a closure member in the bore.
  • the crown is designed as a hollow cylinder closed on one side, in which the sleeve is inserted. If there is an annular space between the rear portion of the sleeve and the wall of the hollow cylinder, a retaining element, e.g. Tubus, be included in the annulus.
  • a retaining element e.g. Tubus
  • the shaft is at least two parts and preferably at least three parts. This brings advantages in the production and assembly with it.
  • the sleeve in a tube which is used in a watch case, guided axially displaceable.
  • Watch case is, resp. the latter is designed accordingly.
  • the sleeve and in the sleeve axially displaceable (elevator) shaft are set in the watch case.
  • the rear part of the tube resp.
  • the corresponding watch case part is received in the rest position of the crown system in the annular space between the inner wall of the crown head and the sleeve.
  • the crown has knurls.
  • the rear end of the crown is formed by a radially projecting annular bead.
  • the tube is a certain distance, preferably at least 1 mm and more preferably at least 2 mm set back from the periphery in the watch case, so that the crown in the
  • the crown is in the rest position disposed within the periphery of the watch case.
  • the crown in the radial direction at most 3 mm, preferably less than 2 mm, and most preferably less than 1 mm over the
  • Periphery of the watch case protrudes.
  • the imaginary continuation of the watch case on the (radial) opening for receiving the crown system is to be understood, if the crown system is not used.
  • the periphery of the same would correspond to a uniform continuation of the radius of curvature of the watch case, with a rectangular basic shape of a watch case a straight line
  • a spring element is provided in the watch case, which is arranged so that it with the engagement means in the rest position of the crown system
  • Figure 1 In cross section, an inventive crown system with a crown and an axially slidably received in the crown elevator shaft;
  • Figure 2 The crown system in an exploded view
  • Figure 3 The crown system of Figure 1 installed in a watch case.
  • Figure 4 A perspective view of the used in the watch case of a clock
  • the crown system 11 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 comprises a crown 13 and an elevator shaft 5 arranged on the crown 13, the crown 13 being guided axially displaceably on the elevator shaft 15. That is, the crown 13 may be of a retracted rest position in which these for the most part or preferably completely housed in a watch case, in a pulled out
  • a sleeve 17 is provided, which is inserted into the crown 13 and the rear part 19 of the elevator shaft 15, hereinafter also referred to as an extension of the elevator shaft 15, receives.
  • the elevator shaft 15 may be made in one piece or in two parts consisting of the rear part or extension 19 and a front part 20. Extension 19 and front part 20 can, as shown in the exemplary embodiment, be screwed together (FIGS. 1 and 3).
  • the extension 19 of the elevator shaft 15 has a cylindrical rear
  • the sleeve 17 in turn has a front end 24 with a reduced inner diameter, which substantially corresponds to the second diameter of the front guide portion 23. Due to the reduced diameter of the front end 24, an annular shoulder 25 is formed. Between this and the step formed by the rear guide portion 27, a distance or displacement is defined, the sleeve 17 can be pulled relative to the elevator shaft 15 from the watch case, without the shaft is moved axially.
  • the displacement is at least 1 mm, preferably at least 2 mm and more preferably at least 3 mm.
  • the elevator shaft 15 resp. the extension 19 has an axial bore 29, in which a compression spring 31 is received.
  • the compression spring 31 is supported at one end in the interior of the elevator shaft 15 and at the other end on a closure part 33, which is placed on the rear end of the sleeve 17.
  • a pin 35 is arranged or formed, which extends into the bore 29 and the compression spring 31 penetrates partially in the longitudinal direction.
  • the diameter of the pin 35 is slightly smaller than the defined by the windings 37 of the compression spring 31 inner diameter.
  • the pin 35 provides for axial alignment of the compression spring 31 also in the working position of the crown system, i. when the annular shoulder 25 abuts the step 27 and the
  • Compression spring 31 is partially outside the bore 29. Thus, the compression spring 31 can be easily put on the pin 35, this is with a tip 39th
  • the sleeve 17 has at its rear end serving as a mounting portion collar 41, which has an annular shoulder 43 at the end.
  • the annular shoulder 43 serves as a seat for the disc or the closure part 33.
  • Closure part 33 can be pressed, glued, soldered, welded or screwed to the collar 41.
  • an external thread 45 is provided for fastening the sleeve 17 to the crown thirteenth
  • the crown 13 is formed as a hollow cylinder 47 closed on one side, in which an internal thread 49 is provided adjacent to the bottom.
  • the sleeve 17 may be releasably connected to the crown 13.
  • the solubility itself has no meaning for the function, but concerns only the
  • the crown 13 On the outer circumference has the crown 13 to improve the grip knurl 50.
  • the crown 13 has a radially outwardly projecting edge 52 which is in the rest position substantially within the periphery 71 (Fig. 4) of the watch case.
  • annular space 51 is present, which serves to receive a tube 53.
  • the sleeve 17 is received axially displaceable.
  • the difference in length of sleeve 17 and tube 53 corresponds approximately to the displacement distance.
  • Tubusinnenwandung 55 fully includes.
  • the tube 53 has a tapered
  • annular groove 63 is provided at the front end 24 of the sleeve 17.
  • the annular groove 63 serves as a means of attack for a pawl spring 65, which by means of screws 67 on the watch case
  • a recess is provided below the crown 13 in order to be able to grasp the crown edge 52 with a fingertip.
  • a crown system 1 with an elevator shaft 15 and a crown 13 arranged on the elevator shaft 15 is characterized in that the elevator shaft 15 additionally comprises a displacement element 17, in particular a sleeve.
  • the elevator shaft 15 and the displacement member 17 relative to each other by a certain distance, respectively. a displacement telescopically axially displaceable to the
  • further axial, "housing distant" positions of the control shaft for controlling functions can be provided
  • the shaft is extended by the displacement, so that the crown 13 can be accommodated in a watch case without the movement would have to be changed.
  • the spring element 31 brings the crown from the locked position into a first operating position.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electric Clocks (AREA)
  • Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)

Abstract

Système de couronne (11) comportant une tige (15), notamment une tige de remontoir, et une couronne (13) disposée sur la tige (15), caractérisé en ce que la tige (15) comporte un élément de déplacement (17) supplémentaire et que la tige (15) et l'élément de déplacement (17) peuvent être déplacés l'un par rapport à l'autre d'une distance déterminée, d'une course de déplacement respective. L'élément de déplacement supplémentaire permet de prolonger la tige de la longueur de la course de déplacement, de sorte que la couronne (13) peut être logée dans le boîtier d'une montre sans modification des rouages.
PCT/CH2013/000186 2012-10-26 2013-10-28 Montre WO2014063264A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH00570/15A CH709075B1 (de) 2012-10-26 2013-10-28 Uhr mit einem Kronensystem, das eine Welle mit einem Verschiebeteil umfasst.
DE112013005156.7T DE112013005156B4 (de) 2012-10-26 2013-10-28 Uhr

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH2122/12 2012-10-26
CH02122/12A CH707129A1 (de) 2012-10-26 2012-10-26 Kronensystem und Uhr mit dem Kronensystem.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014063264A2 true WO2014063264A2 (fr) 2014-05-01
WO2014063264A3 WO2014063264A3 (fr) 2014-09-04

Family

ID=47683400

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CH2013/000186 WO2014063264A2 (fr) 2012-10-26 2013-10-28 Montre

Country Status (3)

Country Link
CH (2) CH707129A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE112013005156B4 (fr)
WO (1) WO2014063264A2 (fr)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH241963A (fr) 1944-05-11 1946-04-15 Leon Breitling Sa Compagnie De Remontoir à poussoir pour pièce d'horlogerie.
DE3936942A1 (de) 1989-11-06 1991-05-08 Jaeger Lecoultre Sa Drucktastenanordnung
WO2005038538A1 (fr) 2003-10-21 2005-04-28 Richemont International Sa Dispositif de commande a couronne-poussoir pour montre

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH291565A (fr) * 1951-04-16 1953-06-30 Auchere Jean Edouard Victor Remontoir pour montre.
CH1060669A4 (fr) 1969-07-11 1970-10-30
JPS5230933Y2 (fr) * 1971-10-14 1977-07-14
DE4318758C1 (de) * 1993-06-05 1994-08-18 Int Watch Co Iwc Stelleinrichtung
JP2006234658A (ja) * 2005-02-25 2006-09-07 Seiko Instruments Inc 携帯時計

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH241963A (fr) 1944-05-11 1946-04-15 Leon Breitling Sa Compagnie De Remontoir à poussoir pour pièce d'horlogerie.
DE3936942A1 (de) 1989-11-06 1991-05-08 Jaeger Lecoultre Sa Drucktastenanordnung
WO2005038538A1 (fr) 2003-10-21 2005-04-28 Richemont International Sa Dispositif de commande a couronne-poussoir pour montre

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH709075B1 (de) 2017-11-30
DE112013005156A5 (de) 2015-08-13
CH707129A1 (de) 2014-04-30
DE112013005156B4 (de) 2022-12-08
WO2014063264A3 (fr) 2014-09-04

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