WO2012070095A1 - 乗り物用シート - Google Patents
乗り物用シート Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012070095A1 WO2012070095A1 PCT/JP2010/070763 JP2010070763W WO2012070095A1 WO 2012070095 A1 WO2012070095 A1 WO 2012070095A1 JP 2010070763 W JP2010070763 W JP 2010070763W WO 2012070095 A1 WO2012070095 A1 WO 2012070095A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- belt anchor
- seat
- lock unit
- vehicle
- end portion
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/30—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats
- B60N2/3038—Cushion movements
- B60N2/304—Cushion movements by rotation only
- B60N2/3043—Cushion movements by rotation only about longitudinal axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/005—Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles, e.g. dismountable auxiliary seats
- B60N2/015—Attaching seats directly to vehicle chassis
- B60N2/01508—Attaching seats directly to vehicle chassis using quick release attachments
- B60N2/01516—Attaching seats directly to vehicle chassis using quick release attachments with locking mechanisms
- B60N2/01583—Attaching seats directly to vehicle chassis using quick release attachments with locking mechanisms locking on transversal elements on the vehicle floor or rail, e.g. transversal rods
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/30—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats
- B60N2/3002—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats back-rest movements
- B60N2/3004—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats back-rest movements by rotation only
- B60N2/3009—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats back-rest movements by rotation only about transversal axis
- B60N2/3011—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats back-rest movements by rotation only about transversal axis the back-rest being hinged on the cushion, e.g. "portefeuille movement"
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/68—Seat frames
- B60N2/688—Particular seat belt attachment and guiding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R22/00—Safety belts or body harnesses in vehicles
- B60R22/18—Anchoring devices
- B60R22/26—Anchoring devices secured to the seat
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R22/00—Safety belts or body harnesses in vehicles
- B60R22/02—Semi-passive restraint systems, e.g. systems applied or removed automatically but not both ; Manual restraint systems
- B60R2022/021—Means for holding the tongue or buckle in a non-use position, e.g. for easy access by the user
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a vehicle seat for a vehicle or the like.
- a side portion of the seat on the vehicle body side is rotatably supported by a hinge mechanism at a seat flip-up position and a seatable position, and on the side away from the vehicle body, that is, the seat on the indoor side
- a locking device is provided on the leg portion (see Patent Document 1).
- the lock device includes a front lock means and a rear lock means that can be engaged with front and rear engagement members fixed to the floor panel, and the front lock means is disengaged with the rear lock means engaged.
- the front locking means is moved by the predetermined rising load on the seat cushion at the time of a rear collision and can be engaged with the front engagement member.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle seat in which the strength of the seat belt anchor is increased without increasing the manufacturing costs of the locking means and the leg itself.
- a seat cushion one of which is supported on a side panel of a vehicle so as to be rotatable in the left-right direction of the vehicle, and a seat cushion that is suspended from the other of the seat cushion.
- a lock unit that can be engaged with and disengaged from an engagement member provided on the floor panel, and a first lower end portion that is rotatably supported by the lock unit in the front-rear direction of the vehicle.
- a belt anchor bracket having a second lower end portion fixed to the leg portion and an upper end portion for rotatably supporting the seat belt anchor in the front-rear direction.
- the first lower end portion of the belt anchor bracket is supported by the lock unit so as to be able to rotate back and forth, the second lower end portion of the belt anchor bracket is fixed to the leg portion, and the belt anchor bracket A seat belt anchor is supported at the upper end portion so as to be rotatable forward and backward.
- the seat cushion is held in a substantially horizontal state by the leg portion.
- the belt anchor bracket is deformed, and the upper end portion of the belt anchor bracket supporting the seat belt anchor moves to the front side. Can absorb impact energy.
- the seat belt anchor point of the belt anchor bracket moves forward, so that the moment of the lock unit is reduced, and the strength of the seat belt anchor can be increased without increasing the manufacturing cost of the leg itself. .
- the vehicle seat may further include a metal connection bracket provided by bridging between the upper end portion and the first lower end portion of the belt anchor bracket.
- the metal connection bracket is bridged between the upper end portion of the belt anchor bracket and the first lower end portion of the belt anchor bracket. For this reason, the strength of the belt anchor bracket can be significantly increased.
- the lock unit includes a front lock unit and a rear lock unit that are separated in the front-rear direction, and the first lower end portion of the belt anchor bracket is rotatable in the front-rear direction with respect to the rear lock unit. It may be supported.
- the first lower end portion of the belt anchor bracket is rotatably supported in the front-rear direction on the rear-side lock unit among the front-side lock unit and the rear-side lock unit that are separated in the front-rear direction. ing. For this reason, since the load applied to the seat belt anchor during sudden braking is transmitted to the rear lock unit, the moment of the lock unit is reduced, and the legs, the rear lock unit, and the engagement member are greatly strengthened. No enhancement is required.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective explanatory view of left and right vehicle seats according to an embodiment of the present invention, and shows a state in a seatable position.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing only the vehicle seat on the right side of FIG.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective explanatory view in which the vehicle seat on the right side shown in FIG.
- FIG. 4 is an enlarged front view showing the leg portion, the locking means, the normal seat belt anchor, and the belt anchor bracket of the right vehicle seat shown in FIG.
- FIG. 5 is an enlarged front view showing the leg portion of the vehicle seat on the right side shown in FIG. 2, the lock unit, the seat belt anchor at the time of impact, and the belt anchor bracket.
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the surface side of the belt anchor bracket of FIG. 4 and a connecting bracket bridged to the belt anchor bracket.
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the back side of the belt anchor bracket and the connecting bracket of FIG.
- one side of the vehicle side panel is rotatable in the left-right direction of the vehicle.
- a belt anchor bracket having an upper end portion that is rotatably supported in a direction.
- FIG. 1 shows that three people can be seated side by side on seats 1a and 1b mounted on a one-box type automobile as a “vehicle”. That is, the sheets 1a and 1b are 50 and 50 divided sheets obtained by dividing a one-box type automobile into two in the left-right direction. The seats 1a and 1b are so-called third seats (third seat from the front) arranged behind a driver seat (not shown).
- Reference numeral 2 shown in FIG. 2 is a side panel. Although only the right side is shown in FIG. 2, the side panel 2 is symmetrical. As shown in FIG.
- each of the seats 1 a and 1 b can be rotated in the left and right directions of the automobile along the side panels 2 by the rotating shaft portion 3 on the side panel 2 and the side panel 2 (not shown). It is supported.
- FIG. 3 shows a state in which the seat cushions 4 and 4 of the seats 1a and 1b are flipped up.
- the right-side seat 1a and the left-side seat 1b have the same configuration except for the configuration in the left-right direction. Therefore, only the right-side seat 1a will be described below.
- the seat cushion 4 is attached to strikers 8 and 8, which are engaging members fixed to the floor panel 10 so as to be separated from each other in the front-rear direction. 7b.
- the seat cushion 4 in this state is held in a substantially horizontal state by legs 11 provided on the back side of the seat cushion 4.
- Reference numeral 5 denotes a seat back that is foldable to the front FR with respect to the seat cushion 4.
- the seat back 5 includes a headrest 6.
- the striker 8 includes support portions 81 and 81 that are welded and supported in recesses (not shown) of the floor panel 10, and a mountain-shaped rod member 82 that is formed between the support portions 81 and 81. Consists of.
- the upper surface of the bar member 82 is preferably not protruded from the general surface of the floor panel 10 in terms of the loadability of the luggage, but is not limited thereto.
- Reference numeral 9 denotes a reclining device that can rotate the seat back 5 back and forth with respect to the seat cushion 4 and stop it at an appropriate position.
- the leg 11 is located along the lower surface from the position shown in FIG. 3 from the position shown in FIG. 2, that is, from the position (see FIGS. 1 and 2) forming 90 degrees with respect to the lower surface of the seat cushion 4 (see FIG. 3). ), And a lock unit 7a, a lock unit 7a provided at the lower end of the plate 11a, spaced apart from the front and rear FR, RR, as shown in FIG. , 7b and a connecting rod 7c.
- the rear lock unit 7b includes a base member 63, a locking plate (not shown), a lock release plate 66, a tooth plate 68, an urging spring 70, and a cover (not shown) for covering these from the inside of the vehicle.
- the base member 63 is fixed to the rear side RR and the lower side LWR of the plate 11a.
- the locking plate (not shown) is supported so as to be rotatable about a rotation shaft 67 provided on the base member 63.
- the unlocking plate 66 has an upright locking pin (not shown) that locks to an upper end (not shown) of the locking plate (not shown), and is supported rotatably around a rotation shaft 67. The upper end is urged in the rotational direction by an unlocking strap (not shown).
- the tooth plate 68 is supported so as to be rotatable about a rotation shaft 69 provided on the base member 63, and can be engaged and disengaged with the bar member 82 of the striker 8.
- the urging spring 70 is wound around the rotation shaft 69 and urges the tooth plate 68 in the clockwise direction of FIG.
- An urging spring (not shown) for urging the locking plate (not shown) in the counterclockwise direction of FIG. 4 is wound around the shaft support pin 81 provided on the base member 63.
- the front lock unit 7a includes a reinforcing plate 77 fixed to the front FR of the plate 11a, a front hook (not shown) that is rotatably supported around a rotating shaft 75 provided on the reinforcing plate 77, and the front hook.
- a silencer cover 74 fixed to the lower end (not shown) of (not shown), and a biasing spring (not shown) wound around the rotary shaft 75 and biasing the front hook (not shown) clockwise in FIG.
- a bracket 82 that covers them from the inside of the vehicle.
- the notches formed in the lower end portions of the plate 11a, the reinforcing plate 77, and the bracket 82 have dimensions that allow the striker 8 to enter and exit.
- Numeral 90 is a belt anchor bracket made of an iron plate.
- One lower end portion 90a of the belt anchor bracket 90 is supported on the lock unit 7b by a pin 91 so as to be rotatable forward and backward.
- the other lower end 90 b of the belt anchor bracket 90 is fixed to the plate 11 a of the leg 11 by a rivet 92.
- a seat belt anchor 55 is supported on the upper end portion 90c of the belt anchor bracket 90 so as to be rotatable forward and backward.
- connection bracket 93 is a welded portion denoted by reference numeral 94 in FIG. 6 and is supported by the belt anchor bracket 90 by welding.
- Reference numeral 90d in FIG. 6 is a flange bent from the upper end portion 90c of the belt anchor bracket 90, which is provided for positioning of the connection bracket 93 during welding.
- Reference numeral 95 in FIGS. 6 and 7 denotes a first bendable portion formed in a portion of the belt anchor bracket 90 excluding the connection bracket 93.
- the lock units 7a and 7b are provided apart from the front and rear FR and RR.
- One lower end 90 a of the belt anchor bracket 90 and the rear lock unit 7 b are supported by the shaft of the pin 91.
- the seat belt anchor 55 is supported on the upper end portion 90c of the belt anchor bracket 90 supported by the leg portion 11 so as to be rotatable forward and backward by a bolt 92.
- the bolt 92 is screwed into the nut 96.
- To the buckle 42 of the seat belt anchor 55 the tongue plate 41 of each lap belt 44 for a center occupant (not shown) seated across the shoulder belt 40 and the seats 1a and 1b shown in FIG. It has become.
- the upper end of the shoulder belt 40 is supported on the upper part of a columnar vehicle body (not shown) via a retractor (not shown).
- Reference numeral 43 in FIG. 1 is a lap belt integrated with the shoulder belt 40.
- the lower end of the lap belt 43 is supported by a lower part (for example, a side sill) of a columnar vehicle body (not shown) via a retractor (not shown).
- the lap belt 44 can be freely engaged with and disengaged from a seat belt anchor 55 provided on the leg portion 11, and protects a central occupant seated across the seats 1a and 1b.
- the lap belt 44 supports the lower end of a shoulder belt (not shown) whose upper end extends to the ceiling and is supported via a retractor (not shown).
- Reference numeral 45 in FIGS. 4 and 5 denotes a belt that supports the buckle 42.
- One lower end portion 90a of the belt anchor bracket 90 is supported by the lock unit 7b so as to be able to rotate back and forth, and the other lower end portion 90b of the belt anchor bracket 90 is fixed to the leg portion 11, and the upper end portion 90c of the belt anchor bracket 90 is secured.
- the seat belt anchor 55 is supported so as to be rotatable forward and backward. For this reason, as shown in FIG. 4, when the load is not applied to the seat belt anchor 55, the seat cushion 4 is held in a substantially horizontal state by the legs 11 as shown in FIGS. .
- a load is applied to the seat belt anchor 55 by an occupant wearing the seat belt due to sudden braking or the like, as shown in FIG.
- the strength of the belt anchor bracket 90 is greatly enhanced by the metal connection bracket 93 provided by bridging between the upper end portion 90c of the belt anchor bracket 90 and one lower end portion 90a of the belt anchor bracket 90. .
- one lower end portion 90a of the belt anchor bracket 90 is supported by the shaft on the lock unit 7b on the rear side RR. Therefore, when a load in the front FR direction is applied to the seat belt anchor 55 by an occupant wearing the seat belt due to sudden braking or the like, the load is transmitted to the lock unit 7b of the rear RR. Therefore, the moment from the front FR lock unit 7a to the rear RR lock unit 7b is reduced, and the strength of the legs 11, the rear lock unit 7b, and the striker 8 is not significantly increased.
- the automobile seats 1a and 1b have been described as examples of the vehicle seat, but the present invention is not limited to this and may be a seat mounted on an aircraft, a railway vehicle, a ship, or the like.
- the seats 1a and 1b have been described by taking the third seat disposed behind the driver seat as an example, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and may be a seat on the further rear side of the third seat.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Automotive Seat Belt Assembly (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (3)
- 乗り物のサイドパネルに一方が前記乗り物の左右方向に回転自在に支持されたシートクッションと、
前記シートクッションの他方から垂下し、前記乗り物のフロアパネル上に前記シートクッションを水平に保持可能な脚部と、
前記フロアパネルに設けられた係合部材に係合離脱自在なロックユニットと、
前記ロックユニットに前記乗り物の前後方向に回転自在に支持された第1の下端部と、前記脚部に固定された第2の下端部と、シートベルトアンカーを前記前後方向に回転自在に支持する上端部とを有するベルトアンカーブラケットと、を備えた
乗り物用シート。 - 前記ベルトアンカーブラケットの前記上端部と前記第1の下端部との間に架橋して設けた金属製の連結ブラケットをさらに備えた
請求項1に記載の乗り物用シート。 - 前記ロックユニットは、前記前後方向に離間した前側ロックユニット及び後側ロックユニットを含み、
前記ベルトアンカーブラケットの前記第1の下端部は、前記後側ロックユニットに前記前後方向に回転自在に支持された
請求項1に記載の乗り物用シート。
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL10859979T PL2644443T3 (pl) | 2010-11-22 | 2010-11-22 | Siedzenie pojazdu |
EP10859979.6A EP2644443B1 (en) | 2010-11-22 | 2010-11-22 | Vehicle seat |
JP2012545541A JP5559892B2 (ja) | 2010-11-22 | 2010-11-22 | 乗り物用シート |
PCT/JP2010/070763 WO2012070095A1 (ja) | 2010-11-22 | 2010-11-22 | 乗り物用シート |
US13/988,747 US9033422B2 (en) | 2010-11-22 | 2010-11-22 | Vehicle seat |
CN201080070283.7A CN103221259B (zh) | 2010-11-22 | 2010-11-22 | 车辆座椅 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2010/070763 WO2012070095A1 (ja) | 2010-11-22 | 2010-11-22 | 乗り物用シート |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2012070095A1 true WO2012070095A1 (ja) | 2012-05-31 |
Family
ID=46145472
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2010/070763 WO2012070095A1 (ja) | 2010-11-22 | 2010-11-22 | 乗り物用シート |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9033422B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2644443B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5559892B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN103221259B (ja) |
PL (1) | PL2644443T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2012070095A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2014189130A (ja) * | 2013-03-27 | 2014-10-06 | Johnson Controls Technology Co | 自動車用座席 |
JP2019093781A (ja) * | 2017-11-20 | 2019-06-20 | ダイハツ工業株式会社 | シートロック機構 |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP5535691B2 (ja) * | 2010-03-04 | 2014-07-02 | トヨタ紡織株式会社 | 車両用格納式シート |
WO2012073546A1 (ja) * | 2010-11-30 | 2012-06-07 | テイ・エス テック株式会社 | 車両用折り畳み式シート装置 |
US10293944B2 (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2019-05-21 | Rockwell Collins, Inc. | Components for enhancement of a low profile crew attendant seat |
US20180297455A1 (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2018-10-18 | Edward Ray Hale | Removable integrated door and removable chair system for vehicles |
EP3674135B1 (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2021-06-09 | Mazda Motor Corporation | Seat structure for vehicle, and vehicle |
JP7120169B2 (ja) * | 2019-06-28 | 2022-08-17 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両用座席 |
US11148556B2 (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2021-10-19 | Mahindra N.A. Tech Center | Vehicle seat hinge assembly |
CN112659986B (zh) * | 2021-01-06 | 2023-01-06 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | 一种汽车侧翻座椅地板面锁止安装结构 |
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See also references of EP2644443A4 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2014189130A (ja) * | 2013-03-27 | 2014-10-06 | Johnson Controls Technology Co | 自動車用座席 |
JP2019093781A (ja) * | 2017-11-20 | 2019-06-20 | ダイハツ工業株式会社 | シートロック機構 |
JP7045168B2 (ja) | 2017-11-20 | 2022-03-31 | ダイハツ工業株式会社 | シートロック機構 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2644443B1 (en) | 2015-07-01 |
JP5559892B2 (ja) | 2014-07-23 |
US20130241257A1 (en) | 2013-09-19 |
US9033422B2 (en) | 2015-05-19 |
CN103221259B (zh) | 2015-12-16 |
CN103221259A (zh) | 2013-07-24 |
PL2644443T3 (pl) | 2015-12-31 |
EP2644443A1 (en) | 2013-10-02 |
EP2644443A4 (en) | 2014-09-17 |
JPWO2012070095A1 (ja) | 2014-05-19 |
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