WO2011126081A1 - インダクタンス式回転角度検出装置およびその実装方法 - Google Patents
インダクタンス式回転角度検出装置およびその実装方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2011126081A1 WO2011126081A1 PCT/JP2011/058833 JP2011058833W WO2011126081A1 WO 2011126081 A1 WO2011126081 A1 WO 2011126081A1 JP 2011058833 W JP2011058833 W JP 2011058833W WO 2011126081 A1 WO2011126081 A1 WO 2011126081A1
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- resin
- conductor
- rotation angle
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- substrate
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D11/00—Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated
- F02D11/06—Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated characterised by non-mechanical control linkages, e.g. fluid control linkages or by control linkages with power drive or assistance
- F02D11/10—Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated characterised by non-mechanical control linkages, e.g. fluid control linkages or by control linkages with power drive or assistance of the electric type
- F02D11/106—Detection of demand or actuation
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B7/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques
- G01B7/30—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D5/00—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
- G01D5/12—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means
- G01D5/14—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage
- G01D5/20—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage by varying inductance, e.g. by a movable armature
- G01D5/204—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage by varying inductance, e.g. by a movable armature by influencing the mutual induction between two or more coils
- G01D5/2053—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage by varying inductance, e.g. by a movable armature by influencing the mutual induction between two or more coils by a movable non-ferromagnetic conductive element
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D5/00—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
- G01D5/12—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means
- G01D5/14—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage
- G01D5/20—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage by varying inductance, e.g. by a movable armature
- G01D5/22—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage by varying inductance, e.g. by a movable armature differentially influencing two coils
- G01D5/2208—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage by varying inductance, e.g. by a movable armature differentially influencing two coils by influencing the self-induction of the coils
- G01D5/2225—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage by varying inductance, e.g. by a movable armature differentially influencing two coils by influencing the self-induction of the coils by a movable non-ferromagnetic conductive element
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D5/00—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
- G01D5/12—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means
- G01D5/244—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing characteristics of pulses or pulse trains; generating pulses or pulse trains
- G01D5/245—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing characteristics of pulses or pulse trains; generating pulses or pulse trains using a variable number of pulses in a train
- G01D5/2451—Incremental encoders
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/22—Secondary treatment of printed circuits
- H05K3/28—Applying non-metallic protective coatings
- H05K3/284—Applying non-metallic protective coatings for encapsulating mounted components
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K5/00—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
- H05K5/0026—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus provided with connectors and printed circuit boards [PCB], e.g. automotive electronic control units
- H05K5/0069—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus provided with connectors and printed circuit boards [PCB], e.g. automotive electronic control units having connector relating features for connecting the connector pins with the PCB or for mounting the connector body with the housing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D2200/00—Input parameters for engine control
- F02D2200/02—Input parameters for engine control the parameters being related to the engine
- F02D2200/04—Engine intake system parameters
- F02D2200/0404—Throttle position
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/09—Shape and layout
- H05K2201/09009—Substrate related
- H05K2201/09118—Moulded substrate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/10—Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
- H05K2201/10227—Other objects, e.g. metallic pieces
- H05K2201/1034—Edge terminals, i.e. separate pieces of metal attached to the edge of the printed circuit board [PCB]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
- H05K2203/13—Moulding and encapsulation; Deposition techniques; Protective layers
- H05K2203/1305—Moulding and encapsulation
- H05K2203/1316—Moulded encapsulation of mounted components
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
- H05K2203/13—Moulding and encapsulation; Deposition techniques; Protective layers
- H05K2203/1305—Moulding and encapsulation
- H05K2203/1327—Moulding over PCB locally or completely
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/10—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern
- H05K3/20—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern by affixing prefabricated conductor pattern
- H05K3/202—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern by affixing prefabricated conductor pattern using self-supporting metal foil pattern
Definitions
- the present invention utilizes the fact that the inductance between the conductor attached to the rotating shaft of the rotating body and the coil conductor attached to the stator facing the rotor changes according to the positional relationship between the two in the rotational direction,
- the present invention relates to a rotation angle detection device that detects a rotation position or a rotation angle of a rotating body by detecting a rotation position of a rotating conductor in a non-contact manner.
- a motor-driven throttle valve device that electrically controls an opening area of an air passage of an internal combustion engine with a throttle valve driven by a motor, the rotation angle detection described above for detecting the rotation angle of the throttle valve It relates to the one equipped with the device.
- a rectangular circuit board provided with a fixed-side conductor (excitation conductor and receiving coil conductor), an input / output drive unit and a control electronic circuit unit is covered with a resin cover. It was fixed to the surface of a resin-made gear cover (in a motor-driven throttle valve control device) by bonding. However, many work steps are required to complete the cover assembly, such as bonding the circuit board after molding the resin cover, and joining for electrical connection with the electric conductor wound around in the cover. There was a problem that the manufacturing cost was high.
- An object of the present invention is to solve the above problems and improve the assembly workability without reducing accuracy.
- a resin cover is formed on a circuit board on which a fixed-side conductor and an electronic circuit are mounted, a connector for electrical connection with an external device, and the connector.
- the connector terminal and the electric conductor for connecting the circuit board are provided, and at least a part of the circuit board and the electric conductor are formed as one molded body made of the same resin.
- the fixed-side conductor fixed to the circuit board and the electric conductor are configured as a single molded body covered and molded with the same resin, and the molded body is further overmolded with a molding resin for the resin cover. .
- the electrical connection portion between the circuit board and the electrical conductor is coated and molded with the same resin as the molded body or the resin cover.
- the resin layer covering the fixed conductor is formed thinner than the resin layer covering the electric conductor.
- the electrical connection portion between the circuit board and the electrical conductor is connected by press contact.
- the relay terminal for supplying power to the motor is the same as the resin resin of the resin cover
- the electric conductor for supplying power to the motor is formed as a single molded body together with the circuit board and other electric conductors.
- the resin cover functions as a container that houses a gear mechanism that transmits the rotation of the motor to the throttle valve.
- the rotation side conductor is attached to the throttle valve shaft or the throttle gear fixed to the throttle valve shaft.
- the number of assembly steps can be reduced without degrading accuracy.
- FIG. 1 is an overall cross-sectional view of a motor-driven throttle valve device.
- the perspective front view of an inductance type rotation angle detection apparatus. The whole perspective view of a TPS terminal.
- the whole perspective view of a TPS substrate The expansion perspective view of a TPS substrate through hole part.
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the entire TPS substrate and terminal according to the second embodiment.
- FIG. FIG. 6 is an overall perspective view of an inductance type rotation angle detection device according to a second embodiment.
- FIG. 10 is an overall perspective view of the TPS substrate and terminal of Example 3.
- FIG. 6 is an overall perspective view of an inductance type rotation angle detection device according to a third embodiment.
- FIG. 6 is an overall perspective view of an inductance type rotation angle detection device according to a third embodiment. (After additional machining) The expansion perspective view of a TPS substrate.
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the entire TPS substrate and terminal according to the second embodiment.
- FIG. FIG. 6 is an overall perspective view of an inductance type rotation angle detection device according to a second embodiment.
- FIG. 10 is an overall perspective view of the TPS substrate and terminal of Example 3.
- FIG. 6 is an overall perspective view of
- FIG. 10 is an overall perspective view of the TPS substrate and the terminal of Example 4; (Back side) The whole perspective view of the insert-molded product of Example 4. (Front side) Sectional drawing of the insert molded product of Example 4.
- FIG. 9 is an overall perspective view of an inductance type rotation angle detection device according to a fourth embodiment.
- FIG. 1 is an overall sectional view of a motor-driven throttle valve device (hereinafter abbreviated as ETB), and FIG. 2 is an exploded front view.
- ETB motor-driven throttle valve device
- a throttle valve assembly (hereinafter referred to as a throttle body) 3 made of aluminum die casting is formed with an intake air passage 1 (hereinafter referred to as a bore) and a motor housing 2A for housing the motor 2 together.
- a metal rotating shaft (hereinafter referred to as a throttle shaft) 4 is disposed on the throttle body 3 along one diameter line of the bore 1. Both ends of the throttle shaft 4 are rotatably supported by needle bearings 5, 6 or ball bearings.
- the needle bearings 5 and 6 are press-fitted and fixed to the throttle body 3. Further, after inserting a C-type washer (hereinafter referred to as a thrust retainer) 7 into a slit provided on the throttle shaft 4, a needle bearing 5 is press-fitted, thereby restricting the axial movable amount of the throttle shaft 4. .
- a throttle valve 8 for changing the amount of air to the engine is incorporated in the throttle shaft 4.
- the throttle valve 8 rotates, and as a result, the opening area of the intake passage changes and the intake air amount of the internal combustion engine can be adjusted.
- a throttle gear 10 is fixed to the end of the throttle shaft 4 with a nut 11.
- the throttle gear 10 includes a metal plate 10A and a gear portion 10B formed by resin molding on the metal plate 10A.
- the motor housing 2A is formed in parallel with the throttle shaft 4, and the brush type DC motor 2 is inserted into the motor housing 2A and fixed with screws 12.
- a metal gear (hereinafter referred to as a motor gear) 13 having the smallest number of teeth is fixed to the end of the rotating shaft of the motor 2.
- the intermediate gear 15 includes a large-diameter gear 15A that meshes with the motor gear 13 and a small-diameter gear 15B that meshes with the throttle gear 10. Both gears are integrally molded by resin molding.
- gears 13, 15A, 15B and 10 constitute a two-stage reduction gear mechanism, and thus the rotation of the motor 2 is transmitted to the throttle shaft 4 via the reduction mechanism.
- a return spring 16 formed of a string spring is sandwiched between the back surface of the throttle gear 10 and the side surface of the throttle body 3. One end of the return spring 16 is locked to a notch formed in the throttle body 3, and the other end is locked to a notch formed in the throttle gear 10.
- the return spring 16 is preloaded in the rotational direction so that the throttle valve 8 maintains the fully open position when the motor 2 is not energized.
- FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the rotating conductor of the inductance type rotation angle detector
- FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the same.
- the inductance type rotation angle detection device is composed of the conductor attached to the rotating shaft of the rotating body and the conductor attached to the stator facing it.
- the former corresponds to a disc (hereinafter referred to as a rotor) 17 shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, and the latter corresponds to a circuit board (hereinafter referred to as a TPS board) 18.
- An excitation conductor 17A is printed on the rotor 17, and the rotor 17 is bonded and fixed to a holder (hereinafter referred to as a rotor holder) 19 on a cup formed of a resin molded body.
- a metal rotor holder inserter 19 ⁇ / b> A is integrally formed at the center of the rotor holder 19.
- a positioning through hole 17B is formed at the center of the rotor 17, and a positioning projection 19B corresponding to the through hole 17B is formed in the rotor holder inserter 19A. Thereby, the central axes of the rotor 17 and the rotor holder 19 are made to coincide.
- An annular window hole 19C is provided on the central axis of the rotor holder inserter 19A, and this is press-fitted and fixed to the throttle shaft 4.
- the rotor 17 rotates in the same manner as the throttle shaft 4.
- FIG. 5 is a perspective front view of the inductance type rotation angle detection device (hereinafter, “TPS” means “rotation angle detection device”).
- the TPS substrate 18 is printed with an annular excitation conductor 18A1 and a plurality of detection conductors 18A2 arranged in the radial direction, and this conductor is a drive power supply unit and a rotation position (angle) of the rotation position (angle) detection unit. It becomes a detection part.
- An electronic circuit element 18B including a microcomputer is provided on the TPS substrate 18, and drive control and output signal processing of the rotation angle detection unit are performed by this circuit.
- the TPS substrate 18 is mounted in a cover (hereinafter referred to as a gear cover) 20 of a resin molded product.
- the wiring conductors can be roughly divided into four TPS wiring conductors 21 and two motor wiring conductors 22.
- the connector 20B is formed into a connector 20B.
- an electric wire extending from the engine control unit is joined to the connector 20B by an insertion plug, whereby an electrical signal is transferred, electric power is supplied, and connection to the ground is performed.
- This metal wiring conductor is subjected to insert molding (referred to as pre-molding) in order to improve the position of each wiring conductor before performing exterior molding (referred to as overmolding).
- pre-molding insert molding
- the TPS substrate 18 mounted in the gear cover 20 is also insert-molded together with the wiring conductor.
- the insert molding will be described later with reference to another drawing.
- FIG. 6 is an overall perspective view of the TPS wiring conductor 21, and FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the tip portion thereof.
- FIG. 8 is an overall perspective view of the TPS substrate 18, and
- FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the connecting portion.
- the four TPS wiring conductors 21 are electrically connected in advance.
- a metal member is interposed on the inner wall of the wiring through hole 18D provided on the TPS substrate 18.
- the connecting terminal 21A on the side opposite to the connector of the TPS wiring conductor 21 having an elastic structure is pushed into the wiring through hole 18D provided on the TPS substrate 18 while being pressed.
- connection terminal 21A portion (the elliptical hole is provided in the center) is pressed, At this time, the TPS substrate 18 and the TPS wiring conductor 21 are pressed into contact with each other (hereinafter referred to as press-fit connection) by the force of the spring to achieve electrical conduction.
- the connection terminal 21A on the side opposite to the connector of the TPS wiring conductor 21 is provided with a stopper 21B that prevents the TPS wiring conductor 21 from being disconnected from the wiring through hole 18D on the TPS substrate.
- the connecting terminal 21A By providing the connecting terminal 21A with an elastic shape, it is possible to protect against vibration resistance and shear stress due to resin flow during insert molding. Furthermore, by performing press-fit connection, it is not necessary to prepare a new metal conductor for connecting the TPS substrate 18 and the TPS wiring conductor 21, which leads to cost reduction. Furthermore, since the connection can be made at normal temperature without heating as in the case of soldering, it is not necessary to design in consideration of the thermal effect such as soldering, and an energy saving connection without using electric power can be realized.
- connection terminal 22A on the side opposite to the connector of the motor wiring conductor 22 protrudes from the gear cover. As shown in FIG. 10, the resin molding portion 22A1 is interposed via the wiring conductor 22B protruding from the motor 2 side and the relay coupling 23. , 22B1 are electrically connected. Next, insert molding will be described.
- FIG. 11 is an overall perspective view showing the assembled state of the TPS substrate 18, the TPS wiring conductor 21, and the motor wiring conductor 22. Insert molding is performed by setting each part in a mold in the state shown in FIG.
- the TPS substrate 18 when the TPS substrate 18 is mounted in the resin, if the resin thickness covering the TPS substrate 18 is thick, the distance between the excitation conductor 17A of the rotor 17 and the excitation conductor 18A1 and the detection conductor 18A2 on the TPS substrate is increased accordingly. As a result, the function and accuracy of the inductance type rotation angle detection device cannot be achieved. Although it is possible to increase the inductance-type rotation angle detection device and increase the reception sensitivity, since the TPS substrate to be mounted becomes large, it is not possible to consolidate components in a compact manner. Therefore, it is necessary to reduce the resin thickness on the top surfaces of the excitation conductor 18A1 and the detection conductor 18A2 on the TPS substrate.
- a molding resin made of a PBT resin material capable of low pressure molding and having high fluidity was obtained.
- the selection of this resin is not limited to PBT resin.
- Various thermosetting or thermoplastic resins can be selected depending on the properties of the overmold resin forming the gear cover.
- a PBT material containing a low melting point polymer material if used, it can be molded at a temperature lower than the resin molding temperature required at the time of normal resin molding, so it can be used for circuit components and solder joints resulting from the resin temperature.
- the entire circumference of the circuit board (excitation conductor 18A1, detection conductor 18A2, electronic circuit element 18B and wiring conductors 21, 22) can be insert-molded.
- FIG. 12 is a diagram showing a gate position when insert molding is performed.
- the gate position of the resin is set to the side gate position 24A so that the resin flows parallel to the longitudinal direction of the TPS substrate 18.
- FIG. 12 shows one side of the TPS substrate 18 as a side gate position 24A as an example, but the same effect can be obtained by setting the other three sides. Since the side gate position 24A shown in FIG.
- the electronic circuit element 18B flows from both sides of the thin disk-shaped layer (resin film layer) 25 to the electrical junction 18C between the TPS substrate and the wiring conductor and the wiring conductors 21 and 22, and the motor relay terminal 24B Molding and finally reaching the connector terminal.
- Reference numeral 242 denotes a molding part of the electronic circuit element 18B
- 244 denotes a molding part of the electrical joint 18C between the circuit board and the electrical conductor
- 246 denotes a molding part of the wiring conductors 21 and 22 of the connector part
- 248 denotes connection terminals 22A and 22B of the motor. The molded part of each part is shown.
- the connection terminal 22A portion is previously covered with resin by resin molding, and as a result, the electronic circuit board including the excitation conductor 18A1 and the detection conductor 18A2 and the wiring conductor (21, 22) are configured as one molded body. It is.
- a motor-driven throttle valve device resin gear cover or inductance type rotation angle detector is assembled on an automatic assembly line, there is no need to weld or solder the defeat conductor in the line. Will improve.
- the process of bonding the electronic circuit board to the resin gear cover becomes unnecessary, and the assembly time can be shortened by the amount of time required for drying the adhesive.
- the dimensions of the mounting surface of the resin gear cover to the throttle body 3, the excitation conductor 18A1, and the detection conductor 18A2 can be accurately determined by resin molding.
- the dimension between the mounting surface of the electronic circuit board and the resin gear cover may vary from product to product depending on the amount of the adhesive. The variation varies depending on the dry state and is difficult to manage.
- the resin material gear cover 20 is managed by managing the dimensions between the mounting surface of the resin material gear cover 20 on the throttle body 3 and the excitation conductor 18A1 and the detection conductor 18A2 by a jig during resin molding. Since the dimensions of the mounting surface of the throttle body 3 to the excitation conductor 18A1 and the detection conductor 18A2 can be the same for all products, the magnetic gap (detection gap) when combined with the rotor 17 can be the same for all products. . As a result, the magnetic performance as the inductance type rotation angle detection device does not vary depending on the product.
- the insert molded product 24 When performing insert molding (over mode) of the gear cover using the insert molded product 24 as an insert component, the insert molded product 24 needs to be positioned with respect to the TPS substrate 18. In order to satisfy the sensing function, it is necessary that the rotor 17 and the through hole 18C opened in the central portion of the TPS substrate 18 be installed coaxially. Therefore, at the time of insert molding, a mold having the same diameter is put into the through hole 18C on the TPS substrate, and the flow of resin is blocked at that portion. As a result, a positioning hole 24B having the same diameter as the through hole 18C on the TPS substrate can be formed in the 24 insert molding products, and this hole can be used as a positioning hole at the time of exterior molding, thereby enabling easy and accurate positioning. Become. Thereby, an exterior molded article as shown in FIG. 13 is completed.
- the exciting conductor 18A1, the detection conductor 18A2, the electronic circuit element 18B, the electrical connection portion of the TPS substrate and the wiring conductor, the TPS wiring conductor 21 and the motor wiring conductor 22 of the connector portion, and the motor connection terminal 22A portion are formed as a forming jig. And molded with a molding resin of a resin gear cover.
- the TPS substrate including the excitation conductor 18A1 and the detection conductor 18A2 and the wiring conductors (21, 22) are configured as one molded body. In the case of such a configuration, the assembling property is further improved because the molding process only needs to be performed once.
- FIG. 14 Another embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 14, FIG. 15, and FIG.
- FIG. 14 is an overall perspective view of the TPS substrate and wiring conductor assembly.
- FIG. 15 shows the shape after the insert molding
- FIG. 16 is a perspective view after the exterior molding.
- Example 1 is an example in which the entire substrate is covered with a resin having good fluidity, and the resin thickness on the top surface of the excitation conductor 18A1 and the detection conductor 18A2 on the TPS substrate is molded thin, but insert molding is performed as shown in FIG.
- the same object can also be achieved by affixing a resin film 25A similar to the resin material used at the time of insert molding to the top surface of the exciting conductor 18 on the TPS substrate and performing the insert molding 24.
- the resin film 25A is made of the same material as that used in insert molding 24, so that deformation or cracking due to a difference in linear expansion coefficient or the like after molding can be prevented. Further, by attaching the resin film 25A that has escaped the portion of the positioning hole 24B used at the time of exterior molding, the center of the TPS substrate can be accurately positioned at the time of exterior molding.
- FIG. 17 is an overall perspective view of the insert-molded product 24 in which the entire TPS substrate is covered with a resin
- FIG. 18 shows a shape after exterior molding (overmolding)
- FIG. 19 is an upper surface of the excitation conductor 18A on the TPS substrate. It is the whole perspective view which made the resin thickness of the part thin by additional processing.
- the entire TPS substrate 18 is covered with a uniform resin thickness at the time of insert molding 24 of the excitation conductor 18A1 and the detection conductor 18A2 on the TPS substrate.
- the resin portion covering the excitation conductor 18A1 and the detection conductor 18A2 is cut by cutting to a position (depth) where the TPS substrate 18 and the rotor 17 do not contact to bring them close together, Satisfy the sensing detection function.
- the additional machining range is machined with a diameter larger than that of the rotor 17.
- the periphery of the TPS substrate is made of a resin material at the time of insert molding so that the resin is not covered with the electronic components mounted on the TPS substrate 18 and the excitation conductor 18A1 and the detection conductor 18A2 on the TPS substrate.
- a layer 24C on the picture frame covered by is provided.
- the excitation conductor 18A1 and the detection conductor 18A2 are exposed. Therefore, when combined with the rotor 17, the detection gap between the excitation conductor 17A can be further reduced and the TPS can be reduced. Detection accuracy is improved.
- the molding resin may overflow from the back side of the TPS substrate 18 to the front side through the through hole 18F during insert molding.
- FIG. 20 is an enlarged perspective view of the TPS substrate
- FIG. 21 is an overall perspective view showing the back side of the TPS substrate and the wiring conductor. The above technique will be described in more detail.
- the TPS substrate 18 has a through hole 18F as shown in FIG.
- the resin flows into this gap and is cured after molding, it may cause cracks due to the difference in the linear expansion coefficient between the TPS substrate 18 and the resin that has entered the through hole 18F.
- a resin film 25A similar to the material used at the time of insert molding is pasted on the TPS substrate back surface 18E side so that the through hole 18F is hidden, and insert molding is performed. The resin is blocked from entering the through hole 18F at 24:00.
- FIG. 22 shows an overall perspective view of the outer periphery of the TPS substrate formed by insert molding
- FIG. 23 is a sectional view of the TPS substrate portion of FIG. 22, and
- FIG. 24 shows an enlarged view thereof.
- the outer periphery of the TPS substrate 18 is covered with resin, and the resin thickness 24E on the lower surface of the TPS substrate is set to a resin thickness 24E on the upper surface of the TPS substrate. Set as. By doing so, it becomes possible to cancel the resin shrinkage between the upper surface and the lower surface of the substrate after molding, and this is a measure for preventing deformation and warping.
- the range of the frame insert molding 24C surrounding the outer periphery of the TPS substrate 18 is a position where an electronic component mounted on the upper surface of the substrate is avoided and a sensing portion on the upper surface of the TPS substrate. Avoiding the position, molding is performed by setting a range 24F where the TPS substrate 18 and the frame insert molding 24C overlap.
- a case member that covers the rotation detection body and has a substrate attached thereto, An exciting conductor portion that is annularly disposed on the substrate and generates a magnetic field by applying a current, An excitation conductor portion that is fixed to the rotation detection body and is arranged in a non-contact state with a space from the excitation coil portion, and generates an electric current according to a rotation position of the rotation detection body by electromagnetic action, A receiving conductor portion that is disposed on the substrate and generates a current corresponding to a current flowing through the excitation conductor; A gear provided between the motor and throttle valve to decelerate the motor power, A shaft that functions as a rotation axis of the gear; A rotation angle detection device comprising: The substrate and the terminal disposed in the case are electrically coupled in advance before molding the case member, A throttle valve device, wherein the substrate and the terminal are covered with a member forming a case.
- Embodiment 2 In what is described in Embodiment 1, A throttle valve device characterized in that the central portion of the rotation detecting portion on the substrate is not covered with resin.
- Embodiment 3 In what is described in Embodiment 1, A throttle valve device, wherein the substrate and a terminal having an elastic shape at the other end disposed in the case are electrically connected in advance by press-fit connection before molding of the case member. .
- Embodiments 1 and 4 A throttle valve device characterized in that the entire circumference of the substrate is covered with a case member.
- Embodiment 6 In what is described in Embodiment 5, A throttle valve device characterized in that the resin thickness in the rotation detecting portion range on the substrate is thinner than the resin thickness of other case materials.
- Embodiment 7 In what is described in Embodiment 4, A throttle valve device characterized in that the rotation detection unit range on the substrate and a range excluding a part where electronic parts are mounted are covered with resin.
- Embodiment 8 In what is described in Embodiment 7, A diaphragm characterized in that a resin film similar to that of the case member is attached to the back surface of the substrate covered with the case member opposite to the electronic components and excitation conductors mounted on the upper surface of the substrate before molding. Valve device.
- the inductance type non-contact type rotation angle detection device and the throttle valve device driven by the motor of the internal combustion engine provided with the inductance type non-contact rotation angle detection device have been described. Can be applied.
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Abstract
Description
導体18A1及び検出導体18A2に樹脂が被らないように、インサート成形時に、TPS基板の周囲のみを樹脂材によって覆う額縁上の層24Cを設ける。このように構成した本実施例によれば、励磁導体18A1及び検出導体18A2とが、むき出しになるので、ロータ17と組合せた時、励磁導体17Aとの間の検出ギャップをより小さくでき、TPSの検出精度が向上する。ここで、この実施例では、インサート成形時に成形樹脂が、スルーホール18Fを通してTPS基板18の裏側から表側にあふれ出てしまう虞れがある。このあふれた成形樹脂は各スルーホール18Fでまちまちの量となり、その結果、ロータ側の導体との間の検出ギャップを小さくできない虞れがある。そこで改良案として図23に示す様にTPS基板18の裏側に樹脂フィルム25Aを貼ってから額縁状に樹脂成形する。こうするとTPS基板18の裏側からスルーホール18Fを通って表側に成形樹脂があふれ出ることがなく上記問題を解消できる。
アクチュエータとポジションセンサにより、フィードバック制御される電子制御スロットルボディにおいて、
被回転検出体を覆うと共に、基板が取付けられたケース部材、
前記基板上に環状に配設されると共に、電流の印加によって磁界を発生する励磁導体部、
前記被回転検出体に固定されると共に、前記励磁コイル部と間隔を保って非接触状態に配置され、電磁作用によって前記被回転検出体の回転位置に応じた電流が発生する励起導体部、
前記基板に配設されると共に、前記励起導体に流れる電流に応じた電流が発生する受信導体部、
モータの動力を減速させるためにモータ、絞り弁間に設けられたギア、
前記ギアの回転軸として機能するシャフト、
を備えた回転角度検出装置であって、
前記基板と前記ケース内に配設された端子とを、ケース部材のモールド前に予め電気的に結合し、
前記基板と端子がケースを形成する部材で覆われていることを特徴とする絞り弁装置。
実施の態様1に記載したものにおいて、
前記基板上の回転検出部の中心部位が、樹脂に覆われていない事を特徴とする絞り弁装置。
実施の態様1に記載したものにおいて、
前記基板と前記ケース内に配設された他端に弾性形状を有した端子とを、ケース部材のモールド前に予めプレスフィット接続にて電気的に結合していることを特徴とする絞り弁装置。
実施の態様2,3に記載したものにおいて、
前記基板と前記端子が、一回以上のモールド成形で実装されている事を特徴とする絞り弁装置。
実施の態様1,4に記載したものにおいて、
前記基板全周をケース部材で覆った事を特徴とする絞り弁装置。
実施の態様5に記載したものにおいて、
前記基板上の回転検出部範囲の樹脂厚が他のケース材の樹脂厚よりも、薄い事を特徴とする絞り弁装置。
実施の態様4に記載したものにおいて、
前記基板上の回転検出部範囲並びに電子部品が搭載されている部位を除く範囲を樹脂で覆っていることを特徴とする絞り弁装置。
実施の態様7に記載したものにおいて、
基板上面に搭載されている電子部品,励磁導体部とは反対の、ケース部材に覆われる基板裏面に、モールド成形前にケース部材と同様の樹脂フィルムが貼り付けられていることを特徴とする絞り弁装置。
2 モータ
2A モータハウジング
2B モータ上のターミナル
3 スロットルボディ
4 スロットルシャフト
5,6 ニードルベアリング
7 スラストリテーナ
8 スロットル弁
9,12 ネジ
10 スロットルギア
10A スロットルギア金属プレート
10B スロットルギアのギア部
11 ナット
13 モータギア
14 中間ギアシャフト
15 中間ギア
15A 大径ギア部
15B 小径ギア部
15C 中間ギアボス部
16 リターンスプリング
17 ロータ
17A 励起導体
17B 位置決め用貫通穴
18 TPS基板
18A1 励磁導体
18A2 検出導体
18C 貫通穴
18D 配線用スルーホール
18E TPS基板裏面
18F スルーホール
19 ロータホルダ
19A ロータホルダインサータ
19B 位置決め用突起物
19C 環状の窓孔
20 ギアカバー
20A 位置決め用突起物
20B コネクタ
20C 中間ギア用ボス
20D 中間ギア用ボス部
21 TPS配線導体
21A,22A 接続端子
21B 抜け防止ストッパー
22 モータ配線接続
23 中継カップリング
24 インサート成形品
24A サイドゲート位置
24B 位置決め穴
24C 額縁状の層
24D TPS基板下面の樹脂厚
24E TPS基板上面の樹脂厚
24F TPS基板と樹脂の重なり合う範囲
25 円板上の層(樹脂フィルム層)
25A 樹脂フィルム
26 センシング部追加工部位
Claims (8)
- 回転体の回転軸に取付けられた回転側導体と、
これに対面する樹脂カバー部材に取付けた固定側導体と、
両導体の間のインダクタンスが両者の回転方向の位置関係に応じて変化することを利用して、前記回転体の回転位置を検出する電子回路と、を備えた回転角度検出装置であって、
前記樹脂カバーは、
前記固定側導体と前記信号処理回路が装着された回路基板,外部装置と電気的に接続するためのコネクタ,当該コネクタに形成されるコネクタ端子と前記回路基板とを接続する電気導体を有し、
前記回路基板の少なくとも一部と前記電気導体とが同一の樹脂によって成形された一つの成形体として構成されている
インダクタンス型非接触式回転角度検出装置。 - 請求項1に記載されたものにおいて、
前記回路基板に固定された固定側導体と電気導体とが同一の樹脂によって被覆成形された一つの成形体として構成され、
当該成形体が前記コネクタを有する前記樹脂カバーの成形樹脂によってさらにオーバーモールドされている
インダクタンス型非接触式回転角度検出装置。 - 請求項1若しくは2のいずれかに記載されたものにおいて、
前記回路基板と前記電気導体との電気的接続部が前記成形体若しくは前記樹脂カバーと同一の樹脂によって被覆成形されている
インダクタンス型非接触式回転角度検出装置。 - 請求項3に記載されたものにおいて、
前記固定導体を覆う樹脂層の厚さが、前記電気導体を覆う樹脂層の厚さより薄く形成されている
インダクタンス型非接触式回転角度検出装置。 - 請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載されたものにおいて、
前記回路基板と前記電気導体との電気的接続部が圧接(プレスフィット)で接続されている
インダクタンス型非接触式回転角度検出装置。 - 請求項1乃至5のいずれかに記載されたインダクタンス型非接触式回転角度検出装置を備えたモータ駆動式の絞り弁制御装置において、
前記モータへの電源供給用の中継端子が前記樹脂カバーの成型樹脂と同一の成形樹脂で成形され、モータへの電源供給用の電気導体が上記回路基板と他の電気導体と一緒に一つの成形体として構成されている
モータ駆動式の絞り弁制御装置。 - 請求項6に記載のものにおいて、
前記樹脂カバーは前記モータの回転を前記絞り弁に伝達するギア機構を収容する収容体として機能している
モータ駆動式の絞り弁制御装置。 - 請求項6に記載のものにおいて、
前記絞り弁軸若しくは絞り弁軸に固定されたスロットルギアに、前記回転導体が取り付けられている
モータ駆動式の絞り弁制御装置。
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EP11765981.3A EP2557399A4 (en) | 2010-04-08 | 2011-04-07 | INDUCTIVE TURNING ANGLE DETECTION DEVICE AND ASSEMBLY METHOD THEREFOR |
CN2011800178136A CN102844644A (zh) | 2010-04-08 | 2011-04-07 | 电感式旋转角度检测装置及其安装方法 |
US13/639,179 US20130068978A1 (en) | 2010-04-08 | 2011-04-07 | Inductive rotation angle sensor and method of mounting the same |
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- 2011-04-07 WO PCT/JP2011/058833 patent/WO2011126081A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2011-04-07 US US13/639,179 patent/US20130068978A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-04-07 EP EP11765981.3A patent/EP2557399A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-04-07 CN CN2011800178136A patent/CN102844644A/zh active Pending
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JP2001289610A (ja) * | 1999-11-01 | 2001-10-19 | Denso Corp | 回転角度検出装置 |
JP2003254782A (ja) | 2002-03-05 | 2003-09-10 | Yoshikazu Ichiyama | 角度位置検出器 |
JP2004199974A (ja) * | 2002-12-18 | 2004-07-15 | Auto Network Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk | プレスフィットコネクタとその製造方法 |
JP2008096231A (ja) | 2006-10-11 | 2008-04-24 | Hitachi Ltd | インダクタンス式回転角度検出装置及びそれを備えたモータ駆動式の絞り弁制御装置 |
JP2008309598A (ja) * | 2007-06-14 | 2008-12-25 | Hitachi Ltd | 角度検出センサおよびその角度検出センサを備えた吸入空気量制御装置 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013077335A1 (ja) * | 2011-11-21 | 2013-05-30 | パナソニック株式会社 | 接続具 |
CN104781537A (zh) * | 2012-10-12 | 2015-07-15 | 法雷奥电机控制系统公司 | 用于将电部件接地的方法 |
CN104781537B (zh) * | 2012-10-12 | 2018-04-24 | 法雷奥电机控制系统公司 | 用于将电部件接地的方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2557399A4 (en) | 2016-06-22 |
CN102844644A (zh) | 2012-12-26 |
EP2557399A1 (en) | 2013-02-13 |
JP5298061B2 (ja) | 2013-09-25 |
US20130068978A1 (en) | 2013-03-21 |
JP2011220783A (ja) | 2011-11-04 |
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