WO2011071840A1 - Inhibiteurs de l'enzyme diacylglycérol acyltransférase - Google Patents
Inhibiteurs de l'enzyme diacylglycérol acyltransférase Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011071840A1 WO2011071840A1 PCT/US2010/059158 US2010059158W WO2011071840A1 WO 2011071840 A1 WO2011071840 A1 WO 2011071840A1 US 2010059158 W US2010059158 W US 2010059158W WO 2011071840 A1 WO2011071840 A1 WO 2011071840A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- benzazepin
- dihydro
- imidazo
- mmol
- compound
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 102000002148 Diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase Human genes 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 108010001348 Diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase Proteins 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 154
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- -1 -OH Chemical group 0.000 claims description 34
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 claims description 12
- 206010022489 Insulin Resistance Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008177 pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 194
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 117
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 106
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 87
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 76
- KXDAEFPNCMNJSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KXDAEFPNCMNJSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 74
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 74
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 73
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 69
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 65
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 60
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 59
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical class CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 55
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 54
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 53
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 49
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 46
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 39
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 36
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 34
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 33
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 25
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 22
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 21
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 21
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 19
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 19
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 19
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 19
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 18
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 18
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 18
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 18
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 17
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 16
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 15
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- YMGUBTXCNDTFJI-UHFFFAOYSA-M cyclopropanecarboxylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1CC1 YMGUBTXCNDTFJI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 14
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid group Chemical group C(C1=CC=CC=C1)(=O)O WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 13
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium Substances [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 13
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 12
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 11
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 11
- SHSGDXCJYVZFTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethoxybenzoic acid Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 SHSGDXCJYVZFTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 10
- YMGUBTXCNDTFJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopropanecarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CC1 YMGUBTXCNDTFJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 10
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical class [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 9
- JWUJQDFVADABEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyltetrahydrofuran Chemical compound CC1CCCO1 JWUJQDFVADABEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 8
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 8
- DAZXVJBJRMWXJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylethylamine Chemical compound CCN(C)C DAZXVJBJRMWXJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C(Cl)=O CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 8
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 7
- 235000012631 food intake Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 7
- ASOKPJOREAFHNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Hydroxybenzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(O)N=NC2=C1 ASOKPJOREAFHNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 210000001789 adipocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 6
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 6
- JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)N JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010197 meta-analysis Methods 0.000 description 6
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 6
- ZWLPBLYKEWSWPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-toluic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O ZWLPBLYKEWSWPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004808 supercritical fluid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 5
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 5
- XFNUTZWASODOQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1-ethoxycarbonylcyclopropyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCOC(=O)C1(N)CC1 XFNUTZWASODOQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940127193 DGAT1 inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 4
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 4
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- JBDSSBMEKXHSJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentanecarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCCC1 JBDSSBMEKXHSJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxybenzotriazole Substances O=C1C=CC=C2NNN=C12 NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UTCSSFWDNNEEBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC=CN21 UTCSSFWDNNEEBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 4
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910000342 sodium bisulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- CSRZQMIRAZTJOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilyl iodide Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)I CSRZQMIRAZTJOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MSOVKEXCDFFTSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-amino-n-(5,6-dihydro-4h-imidazo[1,2-a][1]benzazepin-4-yl)cyclopentane-1-carboxamide Chemical compound C1CC2=CC=CC=C2N2C=CN=C2C1NC(=O)C1(N)CCCC1 MSOVKEXCDFFTSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QKWWDTYDYOFRJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethoxyethanamine Chemical compound COC(CN)OC QKWWDTYDYOFRJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XRHGYUZYPHTUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chlorobenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 XRHGYUZYPHTUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000242 4-chlorobenzoyl group Chemical group ClC1=CC=C(C(=O)*)C=C1 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical class [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102100036869 Diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108050004099 Diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007821 HATU Substances 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- HYEZUQXUSGBWDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl n-[2-(2,2-dimethoxyethylamino)-4,5-dihydro-3h-1-benzazepin-3-yl]carbamate Chemical compound COC(OC)CNC1=NC2=CC=CC=C2CCC1NC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 HYEZUQXUSGBWDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GBRBMTNGQBKBQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;diiodide Chemical compound I[Cu]I GBRBMTNGQBKBQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- AIMMVWOEOZMVMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopropanecarboxamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1CC1 AIMMVWOEOZMVMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000013229 diet-induced obese mouse Methods 0.000 description 3
- UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)NC(C)C UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001952 enzyme assay Methods 0.000 description 3
- HIDGENJCVNDYGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-(2-imidazol-1-ylphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1N1C=NC=C1 HIDGENJCVNDYGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920000639 hydroxypropylmethylcellulose acetate succinate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JMMWKPVZQRWMSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropanol acetate Natural products CC(C)OC(C)=O JMMWKPVZQRWMSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940011051 isopropyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N isovaleric acid Chemical compound CC(C)CC(O)=O GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004895 liquid chromatography mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003305 oral gavage Methods 0.000 description 3
- KJIFKLIQANRMOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidanium;4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound O.CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 KJIFKLIQANRMOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- URPRVMRLUXKZNG-YQFADDPSSA-N (4r)-5,6-dihydro-4h-imidazo[1,2-a][1]benzazepin-4-amine;dihydroiodide Chemical compound I.I.N[C@@H]1CCC2=CC=CC=C2N2C=CN=C12 URPRVMRLUXKZNG-YQFADDPSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHCVCKDNQYMGEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-biphenyl;phenoxybenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1.C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 MHCVCKDNQYMGEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPNABDIAKJRGJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-4-ethenoxybenzene Chemical compound BrC1=CC=C(OC=C)C=C1 PPNABDIAKJRGJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PJUPKRYGDFTMTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hydroxybenzotriazole;hydrate Chemical compound O.C1=CC=C2N(O)N=NC2=C1 PJUPKRYGDFTMTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XXTXDVUAHROLBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(trifluoromethoxy)benzamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1OC(F)(F)F XXTXDVUAHROLBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QBAYIBZITZBSFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(F)(F)F QBAYIBZITZBSFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTTJANYUEOWRMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-5,6-dihydro-4h-imidazo[1,2-a][1]benzazepin-4-amine Chemical compound NC1CCC2=CC=CC=C2N2C=C(C)N=C21 QTTJANYUEOWRMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AOACQJFIGWNQBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-bromophenyl)propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1Br AOACQJFIGWNQBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GMCFALNLLGSKFA-GOSISDBHSA-N 4-chloro-n-[1-[[(4r)-5,6-dihydro-4h-imidazo[1,2-a][1]benzazepin-4-yl]carbamoyl]cyclopropyl]benzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(=O)NC1(C(=O)N[C@H]2C3=NC=CN3C3=CC=CC=C3CC2)CC1 GMCFALNLLGSKFA-GOSISDBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 208000031648 Body Weight Changes Diseases 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000033962 Fontaine progeroid syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000711549 Hepacivirus C Species 0.000 description 2
- WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.ON WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000007868 Raney catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000564 Raney nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 2
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920004890 Triton X-100 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- DXZDEAJXVCLRLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N azepin-2-one Chemical class O=C1C=CC=CC=N1 DXZDEAJXVCLRLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HSDAJNMJOMSNEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl chloroformate Chemical compound ClC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 HSDAJNMJOMSNEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PDYFVMJRJIMZML-QGZVFWFLSA-N benzyl n-[(3r)-2-methylsulfanyl-4,5-dihydro-3h-1-benzazepin-3-yl]carbamate Chemical compound N([C@@H]1CCC2=CC=CC=C2N=C1SC)C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 PDYFVMJRJIMZML-QGZVFWFLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CRQNNZPOGVYTSC-MRXNPFEDSA-N benzyl n-[(3r)-2-oxo-1,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1-benzazepin-3-yl]carbamate Chemical compound N([C@H]1C(NC2=CC=CC=C2CC1)=O)C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 CRQNNZPOGVYTSC-MRXNPFEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004579 body weight change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004296 chiral HPLC Methods 0.000 description 2
- BULLHNJGPPOUOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroacetone Chemical compound CC(=O)CCl BULLHNJGPPOUOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000673 dose–response relationship Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000003821 enantio-separation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002290 gas chromatography-mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKZRHJPCEMWNIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazo[4,5-i][1]benzazepine Chemical class C1=CC=CN=C2C3=NC=NC3=CC=C21 XKZRHJPCEMWNIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- CFHGBZLNZZVTAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N lawesson's reagent Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1P1(=S)SP(=S)(C=2C=CC(OC)=CC=2)S1 CFHGBZLNZZVTAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Natural products C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 2
- GNVRJGIVDSQCOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-n-methylethanamine Chemical compound CCN(C)CC GNVRJGIVDSQCOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XDUHQPOXLUAVEE-BPMMELMSSA-N oleoyl-CoA Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(=O)NCCSC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC=NC(N)=C2N=C1 XDUHQPOXLUAVEE-BPMMELMSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011552 rat model Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013557 residual solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC(C)(C)[O-] MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000825 ultraviolet detection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000701447 unidentified baculovirus Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- GLPAOYCUUFPDQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-ethoxybenzoyl) 4-ethoxybenzoate Chemical compound C1=CC(OCC)=CC=C1C(=O)OC(=O)C1=CC=C(OCC)C=C1 GLPAOYCUUFPDQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SAJZFNKUQDMWRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5,2,4,6-trioxatriphosphinane Chemical compound O1POPOP1 SAJZFNKUQDMWRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide Substances CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WZZBNLYBHUDSHF-DHLKQENFSA-N 1-[(3s,4s)-4-[8-(2-chloro-4-pyrimidin-2-yloxyphenyl)-7-fluoro-2-methylimidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-1-yl]-3-fluoropiperidin-1-yl]-2-hydroxyethanone Chemical compound CC1=NC2=CN=C3C=C(F)C(C=4C(=CC(OC=5N=CC=CN=5)=CC=4)Cl)=CC3=C2N1[C@H]1CCN(C(=O)CO)C[C@@H]1F WZZBNLYBHUDSHF-DHLKQENFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTBXOAGEGTVQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(4-chlorobenzoyl)amino]cyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1C(=O)NC1(C(=O)O)CC1 XTBXOAGEGTVQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSPMLLFVXATAPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(4-cyclopropyloxybenzoyl)amino]cyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC2CC2)C=CC=1C(=O)NC1(C(=O)O)CC1 OSPMLLFVXATAPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DUVKCXMTUFREIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(4-ethoxybenzoyl)amino]cyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(OCC)=CC=C1C(=O)NC1(C(O)=O)CC1 DUVKCXMTUFREIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTZRHZRMLYNBRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.OC(=O)C1(N)CC1 WTZRHZRMLYNBRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZZKABPYTXDJQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzazepin-4-one Chemical compound O=C1C=CN=C2C=CC=CC2=C1 BZZKABPYTXDJQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FOCLRODNGKLAOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-4-cyclopropyloxybenzene Chemical compound C1=CC(Br)=CC=C1OC1CC1 FOCLRODNGKLAOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXCYOQIMJIWTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-5,6-dihydro-4h-imidazo[1,2-a][1]benzazepin-4-amine Chemical compound NC1CCC2=CC=CC=C2N2C(C)=CN=C21 WXCYOQIMJIWTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OCC[NH+]1CCN(CCS([O-])(=O)=O)CC1 JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VPGULMDNKHUZAE-GOSISDBHSA-N 2-chloro-n-[1-[[(4r)-5,6-dihydro-4h-imidazo[1,2-a][1]benzazepin-4-yl]carbamoyl]cyclopropyl]benzamide Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)NC1(C(=O)N[C@H]2C3=NC=CN3C3=CC=CC=C3CC2)CC1 VPGULMDNKHUZAE-GOSISDBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- APIXJSLKIYYUKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3 Isobutyl 1 methylxanthine Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(CC(C)C)C2=C1N=CN2 APIXJSLKIYYUKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(dimethylamino)propyliminomethylidene-ethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SAXCOJVHIXTUAR-GOSISDBHSA-N 3-chloro-n-[1-[[(4r)-5,6-dihydro-4h-imidazo[1,2-a][1]benzazepin-4-yl]carbamoyl]cyclopropyl]benzamide Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(C(=O)NC2(CC2)C(=O)N[C@H]2C3=NC=CN3C3=CC=CC=C3CC2)=C1 SAXCOJVHIXTUAR-GOSISDBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GZFGOTFRPZRKDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 GZFGOTFRPZRKDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLQNYLNADGEOHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-n-[1-(5,6-dihydro-4h-imidazo[1,2-a][1]benzazepin-4-ylcarbamoyl)cyclopentyl]benzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(=O)NC1(C(=O)NC2C3=NC=CN3C3=CC=CC=C3CC2)CCCC1 BLQNYLNADGEOHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LUQZGEKOIZXSKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-n-[1-(5,6-dihydro-4h-imidazo[1,2-a][1]benzazepin-4-ylcarbamoyl)cyclopropyl]benzamide;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(=O)NC1(C(=O)NC2C3=NC=CN3C3=CC=CC=C3CC2)CC1 LUQZGEKOIZXSKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKIDDEGICSMIJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chlorobenzoyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 RKIDDEGICSMIJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VUANULXCHKBPDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-cyclopropyloxybenzoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C1OC1CC1 VUANULXCHKBPDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AZEIRPAUJXANCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethoxybenzamide Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=C(C(N)=O)C=C1 AZEIRPAUJXANCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VNDHYTGVCGVETQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-fluorobenzamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 VNDHYTGVCGVETQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MGWVYGYBAFIPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5h-1-benzazepin-4-amine Chemical compound C1C(N)=CC=NC2=CC=CC=C21 MGWVYGYBAFIPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000002874 Acne Vulgaris Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium acetate Chemical compound N.CC(O)=O USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005695 Ammonium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- JIKPZJNVLNBRBQ-HXUWFJFHSA-N CCOc(cc1)ccc1C(NC1(CC1)C(N[C@H](CC1)c2ncc[n]2-c2c1cccc2)=O)=O Chemical compound CCOc(cc1)ccc1C(NC1(CC1)C(N[C@H](CC1)c2ncc[n]2-c2c1cccc2)=O)=O JIKPZJNVLNBRBQ-HXUWFJFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZVNQUBFSCZFKKA-MRVPVSSYSA-N C[C@H](CCc(cccc1)c1N1)C1=O Chemical compound C[C@H](CCc(cccc1)c1N1)C1=O ZVNQUBFSCZFKKA-MRVPVSSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMQMZMRVKUZKQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu+ Chemical compound [Cu+] VMQMZMRVKUZKQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000032928 Dyslipidaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005526 G1 to G0 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012369 In process control Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003109 Karl Fischer titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000017170 Lipid metabolism disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QSZVZQGPSGYGEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-(5,6-dihydroimidazo[1,2-a][1]benzazepin-4-ylidene)hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON=C1CCC2=CC=CC=C2N2C=CN=C12 QSZVZQGPSGYGEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMFYXYABQLRNNV-SNVBAGLBSA-N N[C@H](CC1)c2ncc[n]2-c2c1cccc2 Chemical compound N[C@H](CC1)c2ncc[n]2-c2c1cccc2 UMFYXYABQLRNNV-SNVBAGLBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AUAKXRGQXZRTQC-MRVPVSSYSA-N N[C@H](CCc(cccc1)c1N1)C1=O Chemical compound N[C@H](CCc(cccc1)c1N1)C1=O AUAKXRGQXZRTQC-MRVPVSSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTLKGQRPDFOLMG-GOSISDBHSA-N Oc(cc1)ccc1C(NC1(CC1)C(N[C@H](CC1)c2ncc[n]2-c2c1cccc2)=O)=O Chemical compound Oc(cc1)ccc1C(NC1(CC1)C(N[C@H](CC1)c2ncc[n]2-c2c1cccc2)=O)=O WTLKGQRPDFOLMG-GOSISDBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012124 Opti-MEM Substances 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propionic acid Substances CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid trimethyl ester Natural products COC(C)=O KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010000496 acne Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000019257 ammonium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940043376 ammonium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DZHSAHHDTRWUTF-SIQRNXPUSA-N amyloid-beta polypeptide 42 Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1N=CNC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1N=CNC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1N=CNC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O)C(C)C)C(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 DZHSAHHDTRWUTF-SIQRNXPUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012062 aqueous buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010003119 arrhythmia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006793 arrhythmia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- SHTKXTVHHWDYPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzamide;4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1.CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 SHTKXTVHHWDYPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- SPMSXHRYWPUJIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl n-(1-methyl-5,6-dihydro-4h-imidazo[1,2-a][1]benzazepin-4-yl)carbamate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC=CC=C2N2C(C)=CN=C2C1NC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 SPMSXHRYWPUJIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JQVSUGPXKLRFKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl n-(5,6-dihydro-4h-imidazo[1,2-a][1]benzazepin-4-yl)carbamate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC=CC=C2N2C=CN=C2C1NC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 JQVSUGPXKLRFKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JTAYJPTULAGFFI-GOSISDBHSA-N benzyl n-[(3r)-2-oxo-1-(2-oxopropyl)-4,5-dihydro-3h-1-benzazepin-3-yl]carbamate Chemical compound N([C@@H]1CCC2=CC=CC=C2N(C1=O)CC(=O)C)C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 JTAYJPTULAGFFI-GOSISDBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004166 bioassay Methods 0.000 description 1
- FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L caesium carbonate Chemical compound [Cs+].[Cs+].[O-]C([O-])=O FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000024 caesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006285 cell suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PJGJQVRXEUVAFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroiodomethane Chemical compound ClCI PJGJQVRXEUVAFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010511 deprotection reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N dexamethasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003957 dexamethasone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HQWPLXHWEZZGKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylzinc Chemical compound CC[Zn]CC HQWPLXHWEZZGKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004786 difluoromethoxy group Chemical group [H]C(F)(F)O* 0.000 description 1
- 229940043279 diisopropylamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940042399 direct acting antivirals protease inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007824 enzymatic assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006911 enzymatic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- FDKHZRAIKUTQLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1(N)CC1 FDKHZRAIKUTQLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FCZCIXQGZOUIDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-diethoxyphosphinothioyloxyacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)COP(=S)(OCC)OCC FCZCIXQGZOUIDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013604 expression vector Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009200 high fat diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003840 hydrochlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003063 hydroxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940031574 hydroxymethyl cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ATQYNBNTEXNNIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazol-2-ylidene Chemical group [C]1NC=CN1 ATQYNBNTEXNNIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010965 in-process control Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- ADFCQWZHKCXPAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indofine Natural products C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1CC2=CC=C(O)C=C2OC1 ADFCQWZHKCXPAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002523 mercuric chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LWJROJCJINYWOX-UHFFFAOYSA-L mercury dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Hg]Cl LWJROJCJINYWOX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- OPUJUITUYWGUEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 1-aminocyclopentane-1-carboxylate;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.COC(=O)C1(N)CCCC1 OPUJUITUYWGUEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IDIOTZGECLYIOV-GOSISDBHSA-N n-[1-[[(4r)-5,6-dihydro-4h-imidazo[1,2-a][1]benzazepin-4-yl]carbamoyl]cyclopropyl]-3-fluorobenzamide Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C(=O)NC2(CC2)C(=O)N[C@H]2C3=NC=CN3C3=CC=CC=C3CC2)=C1 IDIOTZGECLYIOV-GOSISDBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZPKTJFYUDIVPC-RUZDIDTESA-N n-[1-[[(4r)-5,6-dihydro-4h-imidazo[1,2-a][1]benzazepin-4-yl]carbamoyl]cyclopropyl]-4-phenylmethoxybenzamide Chemical compound C=1C=C(OCC=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1C(=O)NC1(C(=O)N[C@H]2C3=NC=CN3C3=CC=CC=C3CC2)CC1 YZPKTJFYUDIVPC-RUZDIDTESA-N 0.000 description 1
- DRBYBGOPABMBMY-GOSISDBHSA-N n-[1-[[(4r)-5,6-dihydro-4h-imidazo[1,2-a][1]benzazepin-4-yl]carbamoyl]cyclopropyl]benzamide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)NC1(C(=O)N[C@H]2C3=NC=CN3C3=CC=CC=C3CC2)CC1 DRBYBGOPABMBMY-GOSISDBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150115538 nero gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- QXSAKPUBHTZHKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-hydroxybenzamide Natural products NC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QXSAKPUBHTZHKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010951 particle size reduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000137 peptide hydrolase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012450 pharmaceutical intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- CYQAYERJWZKYML-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentasulfide Chemical compound S1P(S2)(=S)SP3(=S)SP1(=S)SP2(=S)S3 CYQAYERJWZKYML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- JKANAVGODYYCQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-yn-1-amine Chemical compound NCC#C JKANAVGODYYCQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000425 proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006340 racemization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013180 random effects model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002390 rotary evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003345 scintillation counting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013207 serial dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000813 small intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bisulfate Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])(=O)=O WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007962 solid dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013222 sprague-dawley male rat Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D487/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
- C07D487/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D487/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/41—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
- A61K31/4164—1,3-Diazoles
- A61K31/4188—1,3-Diazoles condensed with other heterocyclic ring systems, e.g. biotin, sorbinil
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/55—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having seven-membered rings, e.g. azelastine, pentylenetetrazole
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/04—Anorexiants; Antiobesity agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
Definitions
- This invention provides compounds that inhibit diacylglycerol acyltransferase 1 (DGAT-1).
- DGAT-1 a key enzyme in triglyceride synthesis may provide a novel approach to treating obesity and/or improving insulin sensitivity.
- DGAT is reported to be an excellent target for a small molecule inhibitor, only a limited number of compounds have been reported to inhibit DGAT-1 activity. No known DGAT- 1 inhibitors are approved for pharmaceutical use. Hence, there is a need for more small molecules that inhibit DGAT- 1.
- DGAT-1 inhibitor compounds having a desirable pharmacological profile.
- thianecarboxamides Cycloalkyl, lactam, lactone, and related compounds are reported in W098/28268 (We et.al.) as inhibitors of ⁇ -amyloid peptide release for use in the treatment of Alzheimer's Disease.
- Acylbenzazepines are disclosed in US patent 5,696,111 (Balwin etal.) as compounds that may be used to treat arrhythmias.
- the presently claimed imidazo-benzazepines are structurally diverse from those of Cheng, We, and Balwin.
- Azepinone compounds are reported to be modulators of DGAT in WO 2010/056496, published 20 May 2010.
- the azepinone compounds reported in WO 2010/056496 are structurally diverse from the presently claimed imidazo-benzazepines.
- Compounds of this invention are potent inhibitors of DGAT- 1.
- This invention provides a desired novel treatment option acting through a pharmacological mechanism that is unique compared to commercially available treatments. Further, certain compounds of this invention selectively inhibit DGAT- 1 as compared to DGAT-2.
- the pharmacological profile of compounds of this invention, as selective DGAT- 1 inhibitors, can be particularly desirable for use in the treatment of obesity and/or improving insulin sensitivity.
- This invention provides compounds of formula I:
- R 1 is selected from the group consisting of H, F, CI, -CF 3 , -CH 3 , -OH,
- R 2 is selected from the group consisting of H and -CH 3 ;
- R 3 is selected from the group consisting of H and -CH 3 ; provided that at least one of the group consisting of R 2 and R 3 is H; and
- n 1, 2, or 3.
- this invention provides compounds of formula I
- R 1 is selected from the group consisting of H, F, CI, -CF 3 , -CH 3 , -OH, -OCH 3 , -OCH 2 CH 3 , -OCH 2 CH 2 CH 3 , -OCH 2 CH(CH 3 ) 2 , -O-cyclopropyl, -0-CH 2 -phenyl, -OC(H)F 2 , and -OCF 3; n is 1 or 3; and R 2 and R 3 are each H.
- this invention provides compounds of formula I
- R 1 is selected from the group consisting of H, F, CI, -CF 3 , -CH 3 , -OH, -OCH 3 ,
- n 1.
- this invention provides compounds of formula I
- R 1 is selected from the group consisting of H, F, CI, -CF 3 , -CH 3 , -OH,
- n 3.
- this invention provides compound of the formula I
- R 1 is selected from the group consisting of H, F, CI, -CF 3 , -CH 3 , -OH, -0(Ci-C 4 alkyl), -O-cyclopropyl, -0-CH 2 -phenyl, -OC(H)F 2 , and -OCF 3 ; n is 3; and R 3 is H.
- this invention provides compound of the formula I
- R 1 is selected from the group consisting of H, F, CI, -CF 3 , -CH 3 , -OH, -0(Ci-C 4 alkyl), -O-cyclopropyl, -0-CH 2 -phenyl, -OC(H)F 2 , and -OCF 3 ; n is 1; and R 3 is H.
- R 1 is selected from the group consisting of F, CI, -CF 3 , -CH 3 , -OH, -OCH 3 , -OCH 2 CH 3 , -OCH 2 CH 2 CH 3 ,
- R 1 is selected from the group consisting of F, CI, and -0(Ci-C 4 alkyl) are preferred.
- the compounds of formula I may be in the form of a racemic mixture.
- the preferred isomer is the "R" stereo form, illustrated herein below as Formula II.
- this invention provides compounds of formula I having the following isomeric conformation, illustrated as formula II:
- Compounds of formula I may be synthesized and the R and the S isomers may then separated by chiral chromatography. Compounds of formula I may be synthesized using chiral synthesis to specifically synthesize the preferred R isomer.
- a further embodiment of this invention provides the use of a compound as claimed by the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of diabetes and/or obesity.
- Another embodiment of the invention is a compound as claimed by the present invention, or a salt thereof, for use in treating obesity.
- a further embodiment of this invention is a compound as claimed herein or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof for use in therapy.
- a further embodiment of the invention is a compound as claimed by the present invention, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof for use in the treatment of diabetes.
- the invention relates to a compound as claimed by the present invention for use in improving insulin sensitivity in a mammal.
- This invention provides a method for treating obesity in a mammal, comprising the step of administering to the mammal a compound as claimed by the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- This invention provides a method for treating diabetes and/or improving insulin sensitivity in a mammal, comprising the step of administering to the mammal a compound as claimed by the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- a further embodiment of this invention is a method for treating dyslipidemia in a mammal comprising the step of administering to the mammal a compound as claimed by the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- a further embodiment of this invention is a method for treating acne in a mammal comprising the step of administering to the mammal a compound as claimed by the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- a further embodiment of this invention is a method for treating hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection comprising the step of administering to the mammal a compound as claimed by the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- HCV hepatitis C virus
- the present invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound as claimed by the present invention, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
- a further embodiment is a pharmaceutical composition of the present invention further comprising a second pharmaceutical agent.
- the present invention relates to formulations comprising a compound as claimed by the present invention, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, and hydroxypropyl methylcellulose.
- a further embodiment is a pharmaceutical formulation wherein the hydroxyproyl methylcellulose is hydroxypropyl methylcellulose acetate succinate (HPMC-AS-L).
- HPMC-AS-L hydroxypropyl methylcellulose acetate succinate
- a further embodiment is a process for preparing a formulation comprising contacting a compound as claimed by the present invention, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, with hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose.
- a further embodiment is a process for preparing a pharmaceutical formulation wherein the hydroxymethyl cellulose is hydroxypropyl methylcellulose acetate succinate (HPMC-AS-L).
- “Pharmaceutically-acceptable salt” refers to salts of the compounds of the invention considered to be acceptable for clinical and/or veterinary use. These salts may be prepared by methods known to the skilled artisan. Pharmaceutically acceptable salts and common methodology for preparing them are well known in the art. See, e.g., P. Stahl, et al, HANDBOOK OF PHARMACEUTICAL SALTS: PROPERTIES,
- compositions administered by a variety of routes.
- pharmaceutically acceptable carrier means that the carrier, diluent, excipients and salt are pharmaceutically compatible with the other ingredients of the composition. Most preferably, these compositions are for oral administration.
- Pharmaceutically acceptable compositions and processes for preparing same are well known in the art. See, e.g., REMINGTON: THE SCIENCE AND PRACTICE OF PHARMACY (A. Gennaro, et al, eds., 19 th ed., Mack Publishing Co., 1995).
- the compounds of the invention can be prepared using the methods illustrated in
- N,N-Dimethylformamide (DMF); Methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE); tetrahydrofuran (THF); simulated moving bed (SMB) chromatography; methanol (MeOH); lithium hydroxide (LiOH); N-methyl-2- pyrrolidone (NMP); copper iodide (Cul); [l,3-Bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)imidazol-2- ylidene] (3-chloropyridyl) Pd (II) dichloride : Cu(I) iodide (PEPPSITM); N,N- Dimethylethylamine (DMEA); and 1,3,5,2,4,6-trioxatriphosphorinane, 2,4,6
- R 1 is selected from the group consisting of H, F, CI, -CF 3 , -CH 3 , -OH, -0(Ci-C 4 alkyl), -O-cyclopropyl, -0-CH 2 -phenyl, -OC(H)F 2 , and -OCF 3 . More preferably, R 1 is -0(Ci-C 4 alkyl) or CI. Most preferably, R 1 is -OCH 2 CH 3 or CI.
- the collection of isomer 1 is from 0.4-0.9 min and collection of isomer 2 is from 2.4-4.2 min.
- the desired isomer (Isomer 2; R isomer) is the second eluter: benzyl N-[(4R)-5,6-dihydro-4H-imidazo[l,2-a][l]benzazepin-4- yl]carbamate. Concentrate the product containing fractions under reduced pressure to give the title compound (615 g, 73%) as a white solid: MS (m/z): 334 (M+l).
- R 1 is selected from the group consisting of H, F, CI, -CF 3 , -CH 3 , -OH, -0(Ci-C 4 alkyl), -O-cyclopropyl, -0-CH 2 -phenyl, -OC(H)F 2 , and -OCF 3 ;
- R 2 is selected from the group consisting of H and CH 3 ;
- R 4 is CH 2 CH 3 .
- Preparations 32 and 35 are purified by recrystallization from ethanol.
- Preparations 33 and 34 are purified by flash
- Preparation 36 may be used without purification.
- Preparation 37 is purified by recrystallization from methanol.
- Example 3 The Examples in Table 3 may be prepared essentially as described by the method of Example 3.
- HATU hexafluorophosphate
- N,N-dimethylformamide 4 mL
- Add diisopropylethylamine (0.21 mL, 1.19 mmol) and stir the reaction for approximately 16 hours at ambient temperature under nitrogen. Dilute the reaction with ethyl acetate, wash with saturated sodium bicarbonate and brine, dry over sodium sulfate, and concentrate the organic layer under reduced pressure. Purify the residue by flash chromatography (3% ammonia (2M) solution in methanol/dichloromethane) to give the title compound (131.0 mg, 68%): MS (m/z): 405 (M+l).
- Example 17 may be prepared essentially as described by the method in Example MS (m/z): 387 (M+l). Yield 63%.
- R 1 is selected from the group consisting of H, F, CI, -CF 3 , -CH 3 , -OH, -0(Ci-C 4 alkyl), -O-cyclopropyl, -0-CH 2 -phenyl, -OC(H)F 2 , and -OCF 3 ;
- R 2 is selected from the group consisting of H and CH 3 ;
- Preparation 48 may be prepared essentially as described by the method of Preparation 47, but using 5,6-dihydro-4H-imidazo[l,2-a][l]benzazepin-4-amine.
- Preparation 49 may be prepared essentially as described by the method of Preparation 47 but using l-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)cyclopentanecarboxylic acid (commercially available). Purify by flash chromatography using a gradient within the range of 20-90% ethyl acetate/hexane. MS (m/z): 411 (M+l).
- Preparation 51 may be prepared essentially as described by the method of Preparation 50 but using tert-butyl N-[l-(5,6-dihydro-4H-imidazo[l,2-a][l]benzazepin-4- ylcarbamoyl)cyclopentyl]carbamate. MS (m/z): 311 (M-l).
- Preparation 52 may be prepared essentially as described by the method of Preparation 50, but using tert-butyl N-[l-(5,6-dihydro-4H-imidazo[l,2-a][l]benzazepin- 4-ylcarbamoyl)cyclopropyl]carbamate. MS (m/z): 283 (M+l).
- Example 4 may be prepared essentially as described by the method of Example 18 but using the reagents listed in column 3.
- dichloromethane/dichloromethane gradient ranging from 0-80%.
- HATU hexafluorophosphate
- DIEA diisopropylethylamine
- Example 5 may be prepared essentially as described by the method of Example 21 using the reagent in Column 3 in place of 4-chlorobenzoic acid and using approximately 16 hour reaction times using chiral and racemic amines. Purification is done by flash chromatography using either (Method 1; Examples 22, 23, 24, 25, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31 and 32): a 3-5% ammonia (2M) solution in methanol in
- Examples 26 an ethyl acetate/hexane gradient ranging from 25-90%.
- the racemic mixture may be separated and the isomers isolated by the chromatography conditions listed under Methods A, B, C, D, E and F.
- Racemic mixtures may be separated into the R and S isomers.
- Conditions for chiral chromatography :
- Eluent isocratic conditions with a range of 20-30% ethanol with a 0.2% isopropyl amine modifier and CO2.
- Examples (second column) are separated into Isomers 1 (R Isomer) and 2 (S Isomer) using the chromatographic methods A, B, C, D, E and F.
- Examples 29, 30, 20, 8 and 6 are separated using Method A;
- Examples 10, 13, 18, 19 and 15 are separated using Method B;
- Examples 14, 12 and 1 1 are separated using Method C;
- Example 7 is separated using Method D;
- Example 9 is separated using Method E;
- Preparation 47 is separated using Method F. Isomers 1 (R Isomer) and 2 (S Isomer), the Example number of the Isomer, and the retention times of the isomers are shown in Column 1.
- Table 7 may be prepared essentially as described by the Method in Example 49. Table 7
- Scheme J depicts an alternate procedure for the synthesis of N-[l-[[(4R)-5,6- dihydro-4H-imidazo[l,2-a][l]benzazepin-4-yl]carbamoyl]cyclopropyl]-4-ethoxy- benzamide.
- dichloromethane Combine the organic layers, and stir for 0.5 to 1 h at 15 to 25 °C. Filter through a pad of silicon dioxide (20 kg), and wash the pad with 60 kg of
- ethanol/methanol/N,N-diethylmethylamine 70:30:0.1 v:v:v; Feed: -173 g crude/L in eluent (mobile phase); Extract: 220.60 niL/min; Raffmate: 46.22 niL/min; Eluent: 245.03 niL/min; Feed: 21.80 niL/min; Recycling: 382.38 niL/min; Period: 1.00 minutes;
- Recrystallization of ethyl l-[(4-ethoxybenzoyl)amino]cyclopropanecarboxylate Charge an 800 L reactor with crude ethyl l-[(4- ethoxybenzoyl)amino]cyclopropanecarboxylate (14.19 kg) and dichloromethane (144kg). Stir the mixture 25 ⁇ 2 °C for 30 minutes to give a clear solution. Add Hexanes (191 kg) over a period of 30 minutes into the above solution. Stir the resulting product slurry at 25 ⁇ 2 °C for 20 minutes, then remove dichloromethane by vacuum distillation at 20 ⁇ 5 °C.
- Dissolve the first portion in 1 1 kg of dichloromethane and concentrate again at 55 °C and 600 to 200 mbar. After evaporating to dryness, dissolve the resulting solid in 1 1 kg dichloromethane and the resulting solution is sampled for NMR determination of residual ethanol. Evaporate to dryness at 55 °C and p 600 to 200 mbar. Re-dissolve in 11 kg dichloromethane. Transfer organic solution to a new drum, rinse the rotavap with 5.5 kg dichloromethane and combine the rinse solution with the first concentrate.
- dichloromethane and then combine with the other concentrate solutions. Inertize a 160 L reactor and transfer to the reactor. Charge reactor at 20 °C with 34 L of dichloromethane, 10.4 kg of l-[(4-ethoxybenzoyl)amino]cyclopropanecarboxylic acid and 17.5 L of triethylamine. Cool the resulting solution to -20 °C within 50 minutes. Add 27 L of T3P slowly to the reaction mixture via addition tank within 3 hrs at -20 °C. Stir the reaction for 9 hrs at -18 °C. Warm the reaction to -3 °C within 40 minutes. Add 42 L of water within 45 minutes, allowing the temperature to rise to 6 °C forming a bright yellow suspension.
- reaction mixture After 45 minutes at 20 °C, the reaction mixture is still a suspension. Add 17 L of dichloromethane to achieve complete dissolution of solids after 20 minutes. After phase separation (25 minutes), remove the aqueous layer (pH 8) and wash the organic dichloromethane phase with 43 L of water. After phase separation, remove the aqueous layer (pH 9). Wash the organic dichloromethane layer a second time with 42 L of water. After phase separation (15 minutes), transfer the organic layer to a new drum. Wash the aqueous layers and transfer into the reactor and wash two times with 21 L of
- DGAT-1 enzyme assay Inhibitors of DGAT-1 are identified with an in vitro enzymatic assay which uses recombinant human DGAT- 1 expressed in sf9 insect cells as an enzyme source.
- DGAT- 1 enzyme is produced by infecting cells with recombinant baculovirus containing a DGAT-1 expression vector. After 48hr infection cells are harvested by centrifugation, resuspended in cold 20mM NaCl, and disrupted with a Dounce homogenizer. Fifteen milliliters of 20mM NaCl are added to a cell pellet for each liter of infected cell suspension. DNA in the homogenate is sheared by pulling the cell extract through a 25 gauge needle.
- DGAT-1 activity in the baculovirus infected cell homogenate is compared to homogenate from uninfected cells to assess background enzymatic activity associated with sf9 cells.
- Assays are performed in 96 well plates using a modification of the assay described by Coleman (Methods in Enzymology 209. pp98-102 (1992)). Briefly, compounds are tested in a 1 :3 serial dilution scheme from 100 ⁇ to 1.7 nM final concentration.
- the enzyme reaction mixture contains substrates 250 ⁇ 1 ,2-sn-diacylglycerol (Avanti Polar Lipids), 5 ⁇ 14 C oleoyl CoA, and 45 ⁇ oleoyl CoA in an aqueous buffer containing 150 mM Hepes buffer pH7.4, 0.7% vol/vol Triton® X-100 and CompleteTM protease inhibitors. Two micrograms of sf9 homogenate is used per reaction well. The total reaction volume is 50 ⁇ .
- Adipocyte Triglyceride Synthesis Assay This assay measures the ability of compounds to inhibit triglyceride synthesis in intact mouse 3T3-L1 adipocytes.
- Undifferentiated 3T3-L1 cells are cultured in 96 well plates at a density of 25,000 cells per well using standard tissue culture conditions. After two days in culture, the cells are differentiated to adipocytes by placing them in media supplemented with 0.5mM 1- methyl-3-isobutylxanthine (IBMX), 10 ⁇ g/mL insulin and ⁇ ⁇ dexamethasone. After five days in culture, cells are grown in media supplemented only with 10 ⁇ g/mL insulin. Assays are performed after cells have been in culture 12 days. To begin the assay, culture media is removed from the cells and replaced with 50 ⁇ OptiMEM® media containing 0.375 ⁇ /well 14 C acetate.
- IBMX 1- methyl-3-isobutylxanthine
- Assays are performed after cells have been in culture 12 days. To begin the assay, culture media is removed from the cells and replaced with 50 ⁇ OptiMEM® media containing 0.375 ⁇ /well 14 C a
- Cells are then incubated at 37°C in 7.5% C0 2 for 4 hours. At the end of this incubation, media is removed, cells are washed once with Hank's balanced salts, and 25 ⁇ of 0.7% Triton® X-100 is added to each well and allowed to extract the cells for 5 minutes. At the end of this period, 75 ⁇ of a solution containing 58.8% isopropanol, 14.7% n-heptane, 1 1.5% water, 12.5% ethanol, and 2.5% IN sodium hydroxide is added to each well and plates are shaken on an orbital shaker for 2 minutes. 100 ⁇ of heptane is then added and plates are shaken for another 2 minutes.
- Concentration response curves and EC5 0 values for compounds are derived from the raw data using ActivityBase (IDBS) data analysis software. Compounds are tested substantially by the adipocyte triglyceride synthesis assay method described herein.
- Oil bolus absorption model Based on the experiments of Buhman et al. (Journal of Biological Chemistry 277 pp25474-25479 (2002)) which demonstrated that DGAT-1 is involved in lipid absorption from the small intestine, an in vivo model of DGAT- 1 inhibition was developed which measures plasma triglyceride levels following oral administration of an olive oil bolus to rats.
- Compounds are administered via oral gavage in a vehicle of 10% ethanol/90% corn oil at a volume of 1 ml/kg.
- a 0.5 ml blood sample is collected via the tail vein.
- a 3.0 ml bolus of olive oil is administered by oral gavage.
- a final blood sample is collected from the tail vein 6 hours after compound administration.
- Plasma is prepared from blood samples by centrifugation and analyzed for both triglyceride content, using a Hitachi 912 clinical chemistry analyzer, and test compound levels. The effective dose that reduces the increase in plasma triglyceride by 50% (ED50) and 80% (EDso) is determined.
- DGAT-1 inhibition is indicative of the ability of the test compound to inhibit the increase in plasma triglyceride that occurs between hours 4 and 6 of the study (between 14 and 16 hours in the modified model) in vehicle treated (control) animals.
- compound is administered 14 hours prior to the first blood sample collection and oil bolus administration. The final blood sample is collected at 16 hours after dosing.
- the 10% ethanol/90% corn oil vehicle is administered, without compound, at 10 hours after compound dosing to be consistent with the shorter duration version of the model.
- Compounds are tested substantially by the oil bolus absorption rat model method described herein.
- the data are analyzed using meta-analysis.
- the overall ED50 (ED 8 o) is estimated as the weighted average of ED 50 (ED 80 ) from individual studies, with the weights being the inverse of variance of EDso (ED 8 o) estimates.
- the homogeneity Q-test is performed. If the test is significant at 0.10 level, a mixed-effect model is used to include both inter- study and intra-study variability.
- the weights are adjusted to the inverse of the sum of inter-study variance and the intra-study variance of EDso (ED 8 o) from individual studies.
- the inter-study variance is estimated by the Paule-Mandel estimator.
- QNMR quantitative nuclear magnetic resonance
- Compound dosing twice daily, commences after 7 days of vehicle dosing. Animals are given compound 30 minutes prior to the dark phase of the dark/light cycle and, if desired, again 5.5 hours into the dark phase. Compound dosing continues for 15 to 22 days during which time food intake and body weight are measured daily. On day 14 of the experiment, body composition is measured for a second time by QNMR. On day 15, terminal bleeds are taken from two animals per test group at 0, 2, 4, and 6 hours after the final dose for measurement of test compound levels in plasma.
- the data are analyzed using a meta-analysis.
- the measure of treatment effect in the meta- analysis is the group mean difference between treatment and control group.
- the measure of treatment effect is %CFICFC itself.
- the overall treatment effect is estimated as the weighted average of treatment effect from individual studies, with the weights being the inverse of variance of individual study's treatment effect estimates. The homogeneity Q-test is performed. If the test is significant at 0.10 level, then a mixed-effect model is used to include both inter-study and intra-study variability.
- the weights are adjusted to the inverse of the sum of inter-study variance and the intra-study variance of treatment effect estimates from individual studies.
- the inter-study variance is estimated by the Paule-Mandel estimator. (References: Sutton, A.J., Jones, D.R., Abrams, K.R., Sheldon, T.A., and Song, F., Methods for Meta-analysis in Medical Research London, John Wiley, ISBN 0-471-49066-0 (2000). Dersimonian R., and Kacker, R., Random-effects model for meta-analysis of clinical trials: An update, Contemporary Clinical Trials 28 pl05-l 14 (2007). Compounds are tested substantially by the diet-induced obese mouse model method described herein.
- Tables 12, 13 and 14 display the results of the mean percent gain (positive) or loss (minus) in body weight, fat mass, and food intake for N-[l-[[(4R)-5,6-dihydro-4H- imidazo[l,2-a][l]benzazepin-4-yl]carbamoyl]cyclopropyl]-4-ethoxy-benzamide
- Tables 15, 16 and 17 display the results of the mean percent gain (positive) or loss (minus) in body weight, fat mass, and food intake for 4-Chloro-N-[l-[[(4R)-5,6-dihydro- 4H-imidazo[l,2-a][l]benzazepin-4-yl]carbamoyl]cyclopropyl]benzamide (Examples 2, 21, 58).
- Film casting Prepare sample using 350.12 mg of HPMC-AS-L, 150 mg of N-[l- [[(4R)-5,6-dihydro-4H-imidazo[l,2-a][l]benzazepin-4-yl]carbamoyl]cyclopropyl]-4- ethoxy-benzamide and 5 mL of 50/50 MeOH/Acetone solution as the solvent. Distribute portions of the solution among flat bottom Petri dishes that have been preheated to about 60 °C. Store the films in a vacuum oven at 55 °C for 3.5 hours to remove all residual solvent.
- the HPMC polymers form an elastic film that, while easily removed, does not form a handleable powder making additional particle size reduction difficult. Grind samples with a mortar and pestle to form a uniform agglomerate size.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (10)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012543187A JP5631411B2 (ja) | 2009-12-10 | 2010-12-07 | ジアシルグリセロールアシルトランスフェラーゼの阻害剤 |
EA201200868A EA020128B1 (ru) | 2009-12-10 | 2010-12-07 | Ингибиторы диацилглицеролацилтрансферазы и фармацевтическая композиция, включающая их |
CN201080055334.9A CN102666543B (zh) | 2009-12-10 | 2010-12-07 | 二酰基甘油酰基转移酶抑制剂 |
BR112012013918A BR112012013918A2 (pt) | 2009-12-10 | 2010-12-07 | inibidores de diacil glicerol acil transferase |
ES10799154.9T ES2509922T3 (es) | 2009-12-10 | 2010-12-07 | Inhibidores de diacilglicerol aciltransferasa |
KR1020127014795A KR101395428B1 (ko) | 2009-12-10 | 2010-12-07 | 디아실글리세롤 아실트랜스퍼라제의 억제제 |
AU2010328410A AU2010328410B2 (en) | 2009-12-10 | 2010-12-07 | Inhibitors of diacylglycerol acyltransferase |
CA2783684A CA2783684C (fr) | 2009-12-10 | 2010-12-07 | Inhibiteurs de l'enzyme diacylglycerol acyltransferase |
EP10799154.9A EP2509981B1 (fr) | 2009-12-10 | 2010-12-07 | Inhibiteurs de l'enzyme diacylglycérol acyltransférase |
MX2012006646A MX2012006646A (es) | 2009-12-10 | 2010-12-07 | Inhibidores de diacilglicerol aciltransferas. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US28531709P | 2009-12-10 | 2009-12-10 | |
US61/285,317 | 2009-12-10 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2011071840A1 true WO2011071840A1 (fr) | 2011-06-16 |
Family
ID=43569741
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2010/059158 WO2011071840A1 (fr) | 2009-12-10 | 2010-12-07 | Inhibiteurs de l'enzyme diacylglycérol acyltransférase |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8299061B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2509981B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP5631411B2 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR101395428B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN102666543B (fr) |
AR (1) | AR079170A1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2010328410B2 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR112012013918A2 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2783684C (fr) |
EA (1) | EA020128B1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2509922T3 (fr) |
MX (1) | MX2012006646A (fr) |
TW (1) | TWI392680B (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2011071840A1 (fr) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8841487B2 (en) | 2010-07-16 | 2014-09-23 | Abbvie Inc. | Phosphine ligands for catalytic reactions |
US8895737B2 (en) | 2010-07-16 | 2014-11-25 | Shashank Shekhar | Process for preparing antiviral compounds |
US8975443B2 (en) | 2010-07-16 | 2015-03-10 | Abbvie Inc. | Phosphine ligands for catalytic reactions |
US9255074B2 (en) | 2010-07-16 | 2016-02-09 | Abbvie Inc. | Process for preparing antiviral compounds |
WO2020239074A1 (fr) * | 2019-05-31 | 2020-12-03 | 南京明德新药研发有限公司 | Composé bicyclique en tant qu'inhibiteur de la kinase rip-1 et son application |
RU2800652C2 (ru) * | 2019-05-31 | 2023-07-25 | Медшайн Дискавери Инк. | Бициклическое соединение в качестве ингибитора rip-1 киназы и его применение |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015120610A1 (fr) * | 2014-02-14 | 2015-08-20 | Eli Lilly And Company | Composé agoniste de gpr142 |
CN105153195B (zh) * | 2015-09-01 | 2017-09-26 | 汤文建 | 一种三环吡唑[1,5‑d][1,4]苯并氧氮杂卓酮衍生物及其制备方法与用途 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1995014671A1 (fr) * | 1993-11-22 | 1995-06-01 | Merck & Co., Inc. | 3-acylaminobenzazepines |
WO1998028268A2 (fr) | 1996-12-23 | 1998-07-02 | Elan Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | CYCLOALKYLE, LACTAME ET COMPOSES ASSOCIES, COMPOSITIONS PHARMACEUTIQUES CONTENANT CES COMPOSES, ET PROCEDES D'INHIBITION DE LA LIBERATION DU PEPTIDE β-AMYLOIDE ET/OU DE SA SYNTHESE AU MOYEN DE TELS COMPOSES |
WO2006020959A2 (fr) * | 2004-08-13 | 2006-02-23 | Amgen Inc. | Heterocycles benzo-condenses substitues |
US20080090876A1 (en) | 2006-09-19 | 2008-04-17 | Dong Cheng | Use of thianecarboxamides as dgat inhibitors |
WO2010056496A1 (fr) | 2008-11-14 | 2010-05-20 | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | Dérivés d'azépinone |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4847248A (en) * | 1986-12-23 | 1989-07-11 | Merck & Co., Inc. | 1,4-Benzodiazepines with 5- and 6-membered heterocyclic rings and their use as cholecystokinins and gastrin antagonists |
EP0272866A1 (fr) | 1986-12-23 | 1988-06-29 | Merck & Co. Inc. | 1,4-Benzodiazépines avec hétérocycles à 5 chaînons |
US4735941A (en) * | 1986-12-23 | 1988-04-05 | Merck & Co., Inc. | 1,4-benzodiazepines with 5- and 6-membered heterocyclic rings, useful as gastrointestinal and CNS agents |
IL101850A (en) * | 1991-06-13 | 1996-01-31 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | History 11-) 4-Pipridinyl (-Imidazo] B-1, 2 [] 3 [Benzazepine, their preparation and pharmaceutical preparations containing them |
EP0523846A3 (en) | 1991-06-14 | 1993-03-17 | Merck & Co. Inc. | 1,4-benzodiazepines with 5-membered heterocyclic rings |
EP0730596A4 (fr) * | 1993-11-22 | 1997-07-30 | Merck & Co Inc | Benzodiazepines |
US5439906A (en) * | 1993-11-22 | 1995-08-08 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Antiarrhythmic benzodiazepines |
US5834464A (en) * | 1994-11-18 | 1998-11-10 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Imidazolinobenzodiazepines |
GB0012671D0 (en) * | 2000-05-24 | 2000-07-19 | Merck Sharp & Dohme | Therapeutic agents |
CA2607121A1 (fr) * | 2005-05-10 | 2006-11-16 | Christophe Michoud | Inhibiteurs de diacylglycerol acyltransferase |
WO2007016087A2 (fr) | 2005-07-29 | 2007-02-08 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Antagonistes des récepteurs de cgrp de benzodiazépine hétérocyclique |
WO2009126624A1 (fr) | 2008-04-11 | 2009-10-15 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Composés triazolos utiles en tant qu'inhibiteurs de dgat1 |
US8394823B2 (en) | 2008-04-11 | 2013-03-12 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Triazolopyridine compounds useful as DGAT1 inhibitors |
EP2389366A1 (fr) | 2009-01-23 | 2011-11-30 | Msd K.K. | Dérivés de benzodiazépin-2-one |
WO2010095766A1 (fr) | 2009-02-17 | 2010-08-26 | Banyu Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd. | Dérivés de 1,4-benzodiazépine-2-on |
-
2010
- 2010-11-30 AR ARP100104417A patent/AR079170A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2010-12-02 TW TW099141941A patent/TWI392680B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-12-07 CA CA2783684A patent/CA2783684C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-12-07 EA EA201200868A patent/EA020128B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-12-07 EP EP10799154.9A patent/EP2509981B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2010-12-07 MX MX2012006646A patent/MX2012006646A/es unknown
- 2010-12-07 CN CN201080055334.9A patent/CN102666543B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-12-07 BR BR112012013918A patent/BR112012013918A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-12-07 US US12/961,714 patent/US8299061B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-12-07 WO PCT/US2010/059158 patent/WO2011071840A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2010-12-07 KR KR1020127014795A patent/KR101395428B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-12-07 ES ES10799154.9T patent/ES2509922T3/es active Active
- 2010-12-07 AU AU2010328410A patent/AU2010328410B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2010-12-07 JP JP2012543187A patent/JP5631411B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1995014671A1 (fr) * | 1993-11-22 | 1995-06-01 | Merck & Co., Inc. | 3-acylaminobenzazepines |
US5696111A (en) | 1993-11-22 | 1997-12-09 | Merck & Co., Inc. | 3-acylaminobenzazepines |
WO1998028268A2 (fr) | 1996-12-23 | 1998-07-02 | Elan Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | CYCLOALKYLE, LACTAME ET COMPOSES ASSOCIES, COMPOSITIONS PHARMACEUTIQUES CONTENANT CES COMPOSES, ET PROCEDES D'INHIBITION DE LA LIBERATION DU PEPTIDE β-AMYLOIDE ET/OU DE SA SYNTHESE AU MOYEN DE TELS COMPOSES |
WO2006020959A2 (fr) * | 2004-08-13 | 2006-02-23 | Amgen Inc. | Heterocycles benzo-condenses substitues |
US20080090876A1 (en) | 2006-09-19 | 2008-04-17 | Dong Cheng | Use of thianecarboxamides as dgat inhibitors |
WO2010056496A1 (fr) | 2008-11-14 | 2010-05-20 | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | Dérivés d'azépinone |
Non-Patent Citations (10)
Title |
---|
"REMINGTON: THE SCIENCE AND PRACTICE OF PHARMACY", 1995, MACK PUBLISHING CO. |
ARMSTRONG III; JOSEPH D ET AL., TETRAHEDRON LET., vol. 35, no. 20, 1994, pages 3239 - 3242 |
BUHMAN ET AL., JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, vol. 277, 2002, pages 25474 - 25479 |
COLEMAN, METHODS IN ENZYMOLOGY, vol. 209, 1992, pages 98 - 102 |
DERSIMONIAN R.; KACKER, R.: "Random-effects model for meta-analysis of clinical trials: An update", CONTEMPORARY CLINICAL TRIALS, vol. 28, 2007, pages 105 - 114 |
DERSIMONIAN R.; KACKER, R.: "Random-effects model for meta-analysis of clinical trials: An update", CONTEMPORARY CLINICAL TRIALS, vol. 28, 2007, pages L05 - 114 |
J.H. KENNEDY; M.D. BELVO; V.S. SHARP; J.D.WILLIAMS: "Comparison of separation efficiency of early phase active pharmaceutical intermediates by steady state recycle and batch chromatographic techniques", JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A, vol. 1046, 2004, pages 55 - 60 |
P. STAHL ET AL.: "HANDBOOK OF PHARMACEUTICAL SALTS: PROPERTIES, SELECTION AND USE", 2002, VCHA/WILEY-VCH |
S.M. BERGE ET AL.: "Pharmaceutical Salts", JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES, vol. 66, no. 1, January 1977 (1977-01-01) |
SUTTON, A.J.; JONES, D.R.; ABRAMS, K.R.; SHELDON, T.A.; SONG, F.: "Methods for Meta-analysis in Medical Research London", 2000, JOHN WILEY |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8841487B2 (en) | 2010-07-16 | 2014-09-23 | Abbvie Inc. | Phosphine ligands for catalytic reactions |
US8895737B2 (en) | 2010-07-16 | 2014-11-25 | Shashank Shekhar | Process for preparing antiviral compounds |
US8975443B2 (en) | 2010-07-16 | 2015-03-10 | Abbvie Inc. | Phosphine ligands for catalytic reactions |
US9200021B2 (en) | 2010-07-16 | 2015-12-01 | Abbvie Inc. | Phosphine ligands for catalytic reactions |
US9255074B2 (en) | 2010-07-16 | 2016-02-09 | Abbvie Inc. | Process for preparing antiviral compounds |
US9266913B2 (en) | 2010-07-16 | 2016-02-23 | Abbvie Inc. | Phosphine ligands for catalytic reactions |
US9381508B2 (en) | 2010-07-16 | 2016-07-05 | Abbvie Inc. | Phosphine ligands for catalytic reactions |
US9434698B2 (en) | 2010-07-16 | 2016-09-06 | Abbvie Inc. | Process for preparing antiviral compounds |
US9669399B2 (en) | 2010-07-16 | 2017-06-06 | Abbvie Inc. | Phosphine ligands for catalytic reactions |
US9732045B2 (en) | 2010-07-16 | 2017-08-15 | Abbvie Inc. | Process for preparing antiviral compounds |
WO2020239074A1 (fr) * | 2019-05-31 | 2020-12-03 | 南京明德新药研发有限公司 | Composé bicyclique en tant qu'inhibiteur de la kinase rip-1 et son application |
CN114008038A (zh) * | 2019-05-31 | 2022-02-01 | 南京明德新药研发有限公司 | 作为rip-1激酶抑制剂的双并环类化合物及其应用 |
CN114008038B (zh) * | 2019-05-31 | 2023-01-24 | 南京明德新药研发有限公司 | 作为rip-1激酶抑制剂的双并环类化合物及其应用 |
RU2800652C2 (ru) * | 2019-05-31 | 2023-07-25 | Медшайн Дискавери Инк. | Бициклическое соединение в качестве ингибитора rip-1 киназы и его применение |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN102666543B (zh) | 2014-12-24 |
US8299061B2 (en) | 2012-10-30 |
BR112012013918A2 (pt) | 2016-04-26 |
US20110144091A1 (en) | 2011-06-16 |
KR101395428B1 (ko) | 2014-05-14 |
CA2783684C (fr) | 2014-02-25 |
TWI392680B (zh) | 2013-04-11 |
AU2010328410A1 (en) | 2012-07-26 |
EP2509981A1 (fr) | 2012-10-17 |
TW201130844A (en) | 2011-09-16 |
CA2783684A1 (fr) | 2011-06-16 |
JP5631411B2 (ja) | 2014-11-26 |
KR20120099457A (ko) | 2012-09-10 |
CN102666543A (zh) | 2012-09-12 |
MX2012006646A (es) | 2012-06-25 |
ES2509922T3 (es) | 2014-10-20 |
AU2010328410B2 (en) | 2014-02-06 |
EA201200868A1 (ru) | 2012-12-28 |
EA020128B1 (ru) | 2014-08-29 |
EP2509981B1 (fr) | 2014-08-06 |
JP2013513607A (ja) | 2013-04-22 |
AR079170A1 (es) | 2011-12-28 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP3893871B1 (fr) | Dérivés de benzimidazolone, et analogues de ceux-ci, en tant que modulateurs d'il-17 | |
EP2509981B1 (fr) | Inhibiteurs de l'enzyme diacylglycérol acyltransférase | |
CN101291909B (zh) | 方法和中间体 | |
US7928106B2 (en) | Aza-pyridopyrimidinone derivatives | |
JP2006523219A (ja) | プロテインキナーゼインヒビター | |
CA2220407A1 (fr) | Diazepino-indoles inhibiteurs de phosphodiesterases 4 | |
EP2771327B1 (fr) | Nouveaux dérivés de pyrazine | |
EP2609099A2 (fr) | Sitagliptine, sels et polymorphes de celle-ci | |
RU2715233C2 (ru) | Способ получения производных азотистого иприта | |
EP0785789B1 (fr) | Diazepino-indoles inhibiteurs de phosphodiesterases iv | |
JP2008518883A (ja) | タンパク質キナーゼ阻害剤として有用な6−(2−アルキル−フェニル)−ピリド[2,3−d]ピリミジン | |
TW202115100A (zh) | 肽醯胺類化合物及其中間體的製備方法 | |
HRP980291A2 (en) | Crystalline roxifiban | |
WO2014062204A1 (fr) | Inhibiteurs de métalloprotéinases matricielles et méthodes de traitement de la douleur et d'autres maladies | |
CN115340499B (zh) | Bcl-xl抑制剂及其用途 | |
CA2779949A1 (fr) | Peptidomimetiques comprenant des residus d'uree cyclique n-amino et leurs utilisations | |
EP3271356B1 (fr) | Inhibiteurs de bace1 sélectifs | |
WO2022219015A1 (fr) | Dérivés d'imidazo[4,5-d]pyridazinonyle utilisés en tant qu'inhibiteurs de trpa1 | |
CA3210965A1 (fr) | Derives 3h, 4h-thieno [2,3-d] pyrimidin-4-one en tant qu'inhibiteurs de trpa1 | |
IL301706A (en) | Tetrazole history as TRPA1 inhibitors | |
CN117430561A (zh) | 一种gpr139受体激动剂及其制备方法 | |
KR20190032534A (ko) | C5a 수용체 길항제로서의 시클릭 펩티드 | |
EP1676837A1 (fr) | Methode de production d'un derive d'aminopyrrolidine et d'un compose intermediaire |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 201080055334.9 Country of ref document: CN |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 10799154 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1167/MUMNP/2012 Country of ref document: IN |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2012543187 Country of ref document: JP |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2783684 Country of ref document: CA Ref document number: 20127014795 Country of ref document: KR Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2010799154 Country of ref document: EP Ref document number: MX/A/2012/006646 Country of ref document: MX |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2010328410 Country of ref document: AU |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 201200868 Country of ref document: EA |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2010328410 Country of ref document: AU Date of ref document: 20101207 Kind code of ref document: A |
|
REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: BR Ref legal event code: B01A Ref document number: 112012013918 Country of ref document: BR |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 112012013918 Country of ref document: BR Kind code of ref document: A2 Effective date: 20120608 |