WO2011033928A1 - 外観特性の優れた多層プラスチック容器 - Google Patents
外観特性の優れた多層プラスチック容器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011033928A1 WO2011033928A1 PCT/JP2010/064735 JP2010064735W WO2011033928A1 WO 2011033928 A1 WO2011033928 A1 WO 2011033928A1 JP 2010064735 W JP2010064735 W JP 2010064735W WO 2011033928 A1 WO2011033928 A1 WO 2011033928A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- resin layer
- layer
- colored
- resin
- printed image
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 205
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 205
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004840 adhesive resin Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920006223 adhesive resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 206
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 25
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 17
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 13
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 12
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 5
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002009 diols Chemical group 0.000 description 3
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- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000089 Cyclic olefin copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ORLQHILJRHBSAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1(CO)CCCCC1 ORLQHILJRHBSAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004713 Cyclic olefin copolymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Laurolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCCCCCCCN1 JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004712 Metallocene polyethylene (PE-MC) Substances 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003354 Modic® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000571 Nylon 11 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000299 Nylon 12 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002319 Poly(methyl acrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920006167 biodegradable resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002981 blocking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butene Natural products CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C\C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007646 gravure printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001000 micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- RXOHFPCZGPKIRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2,6-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C=CC2=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 RXOHFPCZGPKIRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003207 poly(ethylene-2,6-naphthalate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011112 polyethylene naphthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005644 polyethylene terephthalate glycol copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006380 polyphenylene oxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005629 polypropylene homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 description 1
- IBBQVGDGTMTZRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;2-sulfobenzene-1,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound [Na].OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1S(O)(=O)=O IBBQVGDGTMTZRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006163 vinyl copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/22—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor using multilayered preforms or parisons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B1/00—Layered products having a non-planar shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
- B32B27/20—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using fillers, pigments, thixotroping agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/28—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising synthetic resins not wholly covered by any one of the sub-groups B32B27/30 - B32B27/42
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
- B32B27/322—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins comprising halogenated polyolefins, e.g. PTFE
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D1/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
- B65D1/02—Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents
- B65D1/0207—Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents characterised by material, e.g. composition, physical features
- B65D1/0215—Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents characterised by material, e.g. composition, physical features multilayered
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/02—Combined blow-moulding and manufacture of the preform or the parison
- B29C49/04—Extrusion blow-moulding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/26—Scrap or recycled material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
- Y10T428/1352—Polymer or resin containing [i.e., natural or synthetic]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a multilayer plastic container, and more particularly to a multilayer plastic container that exhibits a high-class appearance when a printed image is formed on the outer surface.
- thermoplasticity Since various plastics having thermoplasticity are all excellent in thermoformability, they are used in various applications taking advantage of the properties of individual plastics, and are particularly frequently used in the packaging field.
- polyester resins typified by polyethylene terephthalate (PET) are excellent in heat resistance, transparency, mechanical strength, and are resistant to scratches on the surface, such as containers for various beverages, detergents, cosmetics, etc. Widely used in the field.
- Olefin resins such as polyethylene and polypropylene are inexpensive in addition to moldability, and are widely applied to food containers and the like that are particularly required to be low in price.
- plastic containers For plastic containers, a technique of making a multilayer structure utilizing the characteristics of various resins is widely adopted. For example, in Patent Documents 1 and 2, from the outer surface side of the container, a polyester resin outer layer, an adhesive resin layer In addition, a multilayer plastic container made of an olefin resin has been proposed, and the plastic container takes advantage of the characteristics of a polyester resin excellent in mechanical strength and the excellent characteristics of an olefin resin at low cost.
- Patent Document 3 proposes a multilayer plastic container in which an interference color pigment is blended in at least one layer constituting the container wall.
- Document 4 proposes a multilayer plastic container in which a pearl pigment is blended in the intermediate layer of the container wall.
- Patent Document 5 discloses a transparent polyester resin outer layer, a transparent resin adhesive resin layer, and a coloring in order from the outer surface side.
- Plastic containers have been proposed.
- the container proposed in Patent Document 3 is such that the color of the container slightly changes depending on the viewing angle, but when a printed image is formed on the outer surface of the container, such a color change is Rather, there is a problem that the impression of the printed image is deteriorated, or the printed image itself kills the color change of the container itself. In the formed state, the appearance characteristics are not necessarily improved.
- the multilayer plastic containers proposed in Patent Documents 4 and 5 give gloss to the surface, but even in such containers, the printed image formed on the surface is flat. In addition, since the outer surface of the container is partially hidden by the formation of the printed image, it cannot be said that the appearance characteristics in the state where the printed image is formed are sufficient.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a multilayer plastic container capable of forming a three-dimensional printed image on the outer surface of the multilayer plastic container and imparting excellent appearance characteristics in a state where the printed image is formed. There is to do.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a multi-layer plastic container having a particularly high-grade appearance.
- the present inventors have achieved a very simple means of increasing the thickness of the transparent resin layer, When a printed image was formed on the outer surface, it was found that the printed image was shaded and displayed three-dimensionally, and the present invention was completed.
- the outer surface side of the colored resin layer is entirely formed of the transparent resin, and the outer surface side of the colored resin layer.
- a multilayer plastic container is provided in which the thickness of the transparent resin layer forming the film is 0.4 to 2.0 mm.
- a printed image is formed on the outer surface of the transparent resin layer; (2) An inorganic pigment is used as the pigment, (3) The colored resin layer is colored silver, (4) The colored resin layer has a pigment dispersed in a regrind layer containing scrap resin, and an innermost layer made of a virgin resin is formed on the inner surface side of the colored resin layer. thing, (5) The transparent resin layer is formed of an outermost layer, an adhesive resin layer, and an inner layer, Is preferred.
- the outer surface side of the colored resin layer is entirely formed of a transparent resin.
- the particularly important feature is the thickness of the transparent resin layer, that is, the outer surface of the colored resin layer.
- the thickness of the layers up to is thicker than the thickness of one resin layer forming a normal multilayer container, specifically 0.4 to 2.0 mm (particularly 0.8 to 1.5 mm). It is in the point adjusted to the range. That is, since the thickness of the transparent layer outside the colored resin layer is set in such a range, when a printed image is formed on the outer surface of the container, the shadow of the printed image is formed on the outer surface of the colored resin layer. This shadow is observed as a shadow on the periphery of the printed image.
- the printed image is observed in three dimensions, has a deep appearance, and the appearance characteristics in a state where the printed image is formed are It is remarkably improved and an excellent three-dimensional decoration effect can be obtained.
- the thickness of the transparent layer outside the colored resin layer is outside the above range, the shadow of the printed image is not formed on the surface of the colored resin layer, and as a result, the shadow of the printed image is not formed. It is not possible to improve the appearance characteristics in a state where is formed.
- the colored resin layer inside the container is colored in silver in that the shadow of the printed image becomes clearer. You can have it.
- the figure which shows the basic layer structure of the multilayer plastic container of this invention The figure which shows the visual image of the printed image formed in the outer surface of the multilayer plastic container of this invention.
- a multilayer plastic container of the present invention has a basic layer structure in which a colored resin layer 1 is provided on the inner surface side, and the outer surface side of the colored resin layer 1 is formed of a transparent resin.
- a layer formed of a transparent resin is indicated by 3
- a printed image 5 is formed on the outer surface of the transparent resin layer 3.
- the distance d (that corresponds to the thickness of the transparent resin layer 3) between the outer surface of the colored resin layer 1 and the outer surface of the container is in the range of 0.4 to 2.0 mm, particularly 0.8 to 1.5 mm. Is set in the range. That is, when the distance d is set in such a range, the shadow 5 ′ of the printed image 5 appears on the surface of the colored resin layer 1. Accordingly, when the printed image 5 is viewed, as shown in FIG. 2, the above-described shadow 5 ′ is observed as a shadow on the periphery of the printed image 5, and as a result, the printed image 5 is three-dimensionally viewed. It will be observed.
- the distance d is smaller than the above range, even if the shadow 5 ′ of the printed image 5 is formed on the surface of the colored resin layer 1, the shadow 5 ′ is a shadow on the peripheral portion of the printed image 5. If the distance d is larger than the above range, even if the shadow 5 ′ of the printed image 5 is not formed on the surface of the colored resin layer 1 due to light diffraction or the shadow 5 ′ is formed. As a result, the image becomes blurred, and as a result, no shadow is observed at the periphery of the printed image 5.
- the colored resin layer 1 is colored so that the inner surface side of the container cannot be seen so that the shadow 5 'of the printed image 5 is clearly formed, and the pigment is dispersed in the thermoplastic resin. It is a layer.
- the pigment either an organic pigment or an inorganic pigment can be used, but an inorganic pigment is preferred from the viewpoint of enhancing the hiding power of the colored resin layer 1 and making the shadow 5 'clear.
- pearl pigments obtained by coating the surface of lamellar mica particles with titanium dioxide or iron oxide metal powder pigments such as aluminum powder, bronze powder, aluminum pigment, silver pigment,
- a glass pigment made of colored glass or a coated glass or metal pigment obtained by coating or vapor-depositing silver, aluminum, titanium oxide or the like on the surface of particles such as glass or metal is preferably used.
- the particle surface is a mirror surface, and the shadow of the printed image 5 can be clearly observed by regular multiple reflection.
- the pigment is blended at a high concentration within a range where the particle diameter of the blended pigment is small and the moldability is not impaired.
- the average particle size of the pigment to be used is preferably 50 ⁇ m or less, particularly in the range of about 0.05 to 20 ⁇ m.
- the blending amount of the pigment is usually in the range of about 0.1 to 30 parts by weight, particularly 0.5 to 10 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the thermoplastic resin forming the colored resin layer 1. That is, by blending the pigment having the above average particle diameter in such an amount, the shadow 5 ′ is uniformly formed, and the shadow 5 ′ can be clearly recognized from any angle. .
- the color of the colored resin layer 1 is not particularly limited as long as the shadow of the printed image 5 due to the shadow 5 ′ is observed.
- a light color is preferable, and a silver color is particularly optimal. This is because, as can be understood from the fact that the color of the mirror is silver, when the reflected image is projected in silver, it can be most clearly recognized visually.
- pigments for coloring in silver among the above-mentioned inorganic pigments, aluminum pigments, pearl pigments, silver pigments, coated glass or metal pigments are suitable.
- the thickness of the colored resin layer 1 as described above is not particularly limited as long as it shows a light-shielding property that reflects the shadow of the printed image 5 and does not allow the inside of the container to be seen. A thickness of about 2.0 mm is appropriate.
- the transparent resin layer 3 formed with the thickness d described above has a transparency to which the shadow 5 ′ of the printed image 5 is clearly projected on the surface of the colored resin layer 1 and the shadow 5 ′ can be clearly recognized from the outside.
- the haze value JIS K7136 measured with a resin thickness of 2 mm, that is, the haze value is 70% or less, particularly 60% or less, and most preferably 50% or less.
- the outer surface of the transparent resin layer 3 is a smooth surface in that the printed image 5 in which the shadow 5 'is clear can be formed.
- the surface roughness Ra JIS B-0601
- the maximum surface roughness is in a range of 0.2 ⁇ m or less, and it is optimal that glossiness is imparted by such a smooth surface.
- thermoplastic resin is used to form the colored resin layer 1 and the transparent resin layer 3 as described above, but such a thermoplastic resin is not particularly limited as long as it can be molded, Any thermoplastic resin known per se used in the field of packaging materials, such as low density polyethylene, high density polyethylene, polypropylene, poly 1-butene, poly 4-methyl-1-pentene or ethylene, propylene, 1 -Random or block copolymers of ⁇ -olefins such as butene and 4-methyl-1-pentene, and olefin resins such as cyclic olefin copolymers; ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene / vinyl alcohol copolymer Polymers, ethylene / vinyl copolymer resins such as ethylene / vinyl chloride copolymer; polystyrene, acrylonitrile / Styrene resins such as tylene copolymer, ABS, ⁇ -methylstyrene
- Vinyl resins such as nylon 6, nylon 6-6, nylon 6-10, nylon 11 and nylon 12; Polyester resins such as polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate and polyethylene naphthalate; Polycarbonate; Polyphenylene oxide; Biodegradable resins such as polylactic acid; can be used depending on the properties required for the container.
- these thermoplastic resins can be used alone or in the form of a blend of two or more. In order to satisfy various properties required for forming a clear shadow, an appropriate one is selected from these thermoplastic resins, and the colored resin layer 1 and the transparent resin layer 3 are formed.
- the thermoplastic resin used for forming the colored resin layer 1 is an olefin-based resin, particularly high-density polyethylene (HDPE), ⁇ -olefin from the viewpoint of dispersibility, moldability, high strength with respect to pigments, and cost. -Propylene block copolymers are preferred.
- the thermoplastic resin for forming the colored resin layer 1 scrap resin (regrind) derived from burrs or the like generated during molding can be mixed with a virgin resin (usually a colored resin layer). 1 to 10 wt% of the total resin for forming 1). Use of such a regrind is preferable from the viewpoint of resource saving and cost reduction.
- thermoplastic resin used for forming the transparent resin layer 3 a polyester-based resin or an olefin-based resin having excellent transparency and excellent moldability is preferable.
- a polyester-based resin or an olefin-based resin having excellent transparency and excellent moldability is preferable.
- highly amorphous copolymerized polyethylene terephthalate copolymerized PET
- olefin resins linear low density polyethylene (particularly metallocene LLDPE), low density polyethylene (LDPE), homopolypropylene, and random polypropylene are preferable.
- Copolymerized PET is a diol component other than ethylene glycol, such as propylene glycol, 1,4-butanediol, neopentyl glycol, 1,6-hexylene glycol, cyclohexanedimethanol, ethylene oxide adduct of bisphenol A, Diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, and the like, and dicarboxylic acid components other than terephthalic acid, such as isophthalic acid, p- ⁇ -oxyethoxybenzoic acid, naphthalene 2,6-dicarboxylic acid, diphenoxyethane-4,4′-dicarboxylic acid, 5 -Copolymers containing sodium sulfoisophthalic acid, adipic acid, sebacic acid and their alkyl ester derivatives, etc., especially containing 20 to 60 mol% of the diol component other than ethylene glycol as the total diol component ET are preferred, copolymerized PET containing
- the unevenness at the interface between the colored resin layer 1 and the transparent resin layer 3 is small.
- the colored resin layer 1 and the transparent resin layer 3 forming the interface portion between the colored resin layer 1 are formed of the same kind of resin. Is preferred. That is, if this interface portion exists between different types of resins (for example, polyester resin and olefin resin), the melt flow characteristics of these resins are different. The unevenness at the interface between the resin layer 1 and the transparent resin layer 3 becomes large, and the shadow 5 'may become unclear. By using the same kind of resin, the unevenness at this interface is made as small as possible.
- the colored resin layer 1 is formed of an olefin resin (for example, HDPE or block PP), at least the interface portion of the transparent resin layer 3 with the colored resin layer 1 is also formed of the olefin resin. desirable.
- an olefin resin for example, HDPE or block PP
- the transparent resin layer 3 can have a single-layer structure made of the same resin as long as predetermined transparency is ensured, but can also be formed from a plurality of layers made of different resins. By utilizing this, the sharpness of the shadow 5 ′ of the printed image 5 can be improved, and the three-dimensional decoration effect of the multilayer plastic container of the present invention can be maximized.
- the resin forming the transparent resin layer 3 has excellent transparency and at the same time the outer surface of the transparent resin layer 3 (the surface on which the printed image 5 is formed).
- the resin for forming the colored resin layer 1 an olefin resin is most preferable. Further, in order to form a clear shadow 5 ', the unevenness at the interface between the colored resin layer 1 and the transparent resin layer 3 is reduced. From the point of view, the interface portion of the transparent resin layer 3 is made of the same type of resin as the resin forming the colored resin layer 1, that is, an olefin resin (particularly suitable for forming the transparent resin layer 3 described above). Suitable to be formed A.
- the outermost layer (outer surface side) of the transparent resin layer 3 is formed of copolymerized PET, and the interface side portion of the transparent resin layer 3 with the colored resin layer 1 is an olefin resin.
- metallocene LLDPE or random PP obtained by a metallocene-based catalyst having high adhesiveness and high transparency to the resin component is preferable.
- the polyester resin and the olefin resin have poor adhesion, the colored resin layer 1 side layer (olefin resin layer) and the outermost layer (polyester resin layer) of the transparent resin layer 3 In the meantime, it is preferable to form an adhesive resin layer.
- This adhesive resin layer is a part of the transparent resin layer 3 and is naturally transparent, and exhibits adhesion to both the olefin resin and the polyester resin.
- Transparent resins used for forming the adhesive resin layer as described above include highly non-crystalline adhesive olefin resins (such as ethylene / ⁇ -olefin copolymers), acid-modified resins thereof, and various olefin resins. Examples include acid-modified resins. Examples of the acid used as the modifier include unsaturated carboxylic acids such as (meth) acrylic acid, maleic acid, itaconic acid, and crotonic acid, and anhydrides thereof. Furthermore, in order to improve adhesiveness, such a transparent adhesive resin may be blended with a known tackifier such as a rosin resin, a terpene resin, or a petroleum resin.
- a known tackifier such as a rosin resin, a terpene resin, or a petroleum resin.
- the thickness of each layer is the total thickness (interval d). Satisfying the above-mentioned range (0.4 to 2.0 mm, particularly 0.8 to 1.5 mm) and satisfying a predetermined transparency, the characteristics required for each layer are effectively obtained. It is set to be demonstrated.
- the inner layer has a thickness of about 0.1 to 2.0 mm so that the unevenness at the interface with the colored resin layer 1 is as small as possible.
- the thickness is preferably at least 0.02 mm or more so as to obtain a smooth surface having roughness Ra.
- the thickness of the adhesive resin layer is usually preferably about 0.02 to 0.2 mm.
- the colored resin layer 1 is the innermost layer, and no resin layer is formed on the inner side thereof. It is preferable to provide a resin layer containing no pigment. That is, the uncolored resin layer prevents the colored resin layer 1 in which pigments and scrap resin are dispersed from coming into direct contact with the contents of the container, and further, blow molding (direct blow molding) described later. At the time, the bonding strength of the pinch part (the part formed by heat-sealing the innermost layers, which becomes the bottom of the preform) is increased, and molding defects such as damage to the preform during blowing are effectively prevented. It also has the function of being able to. Such an uncolored resin layer serving as the innermost layer is naturally formed from a virgin thermoplastic resin.
- the thermoplastic resin is a colored resin. It is preferably formed of the same kind of resin as that of the layer 1, and specifically, from an olefin resin, in particular, high density polyethylene, block PP, random PP, and highly adhesive metallocene polyethylene (LLDPE, LDPE). It is desirable that it be formed.
- the thickness of such an innermost layer is usually about 0.05 to 2.0 mm.
- the transparent resin layer 3 on the colored resin layer 1 is formed of an outermost layer 3a, an adhesive resin layer 3b, and an inner layer 3c.
- the innermost layer 6 is formed.
- the following examples can be given as combinations of resins forming each layer.
- Transparent resin layer 3 (from the outer surface side of the container): Outermost layer 3a; polyester resin layer (especially copolymerized PET) Adhesive resin layer 3b; as exemplified above Inner layer 3c; Olefin resin, particularly metallocene LLDPE Colored resin layer 1: Inorganic pigments (especially metal powder pigments) to olefin resins (especially HDPE) Layer with dispersed resin (contains scrap resin) Innermost layer 6: Uncolored olefin resin (especially HDPE)
- Transparent resin layer 3 (from the outer surface side of the container): Outermost layer 3a; polyester resin layer (especially copolymerized PET) Adhesive resin layer 3b; as exemplified above Inner layer 3c; Olefin resin, especially random PP Colored resin layer 1: A layer (containing scrap resin) in which inorganic pigments (especially metal powders) are dispersed in olefinic resins (especially block PP) Innermost layer 6: Olefin resin, especially block PP
- Each of the above-described resin layers has various additives known per se, for example, an inorganic filler, a plasticizer, an antioxidant, an antistatic agent, a light stabilizer, an anti-blocking agent, as long as the object of the present invention is not impaired. Agents, lubricants, etc. can also be added.
- the plastic container of the present invention is a resin or resin composition corresponding to each resin layer as described above, or co-extrusion molding using the number of extruders corresponding to each resin layer or injection using an injection machine. It is manufactured by forming a preform by forming, forming it into a container shape by subjecting it to secondary forming, and finally forming a predetermined printed image 5 on the outer surface of the container. It is also possible to form a multilayer film by coextrusion and cut it into a bag shape to form a bag-like container (pouch).
- the resin layer 1 and the transparent resin layer 3 when different types of resins are used for the colored resin layer 1 and the transparent resin layer 3, a grade having a melt flow rate as close as possible so that unevenness is not formed at the interface between the colored resin layer 1 and the transparent resin layer 3. It is preferable to use the resin.
- the shape of the preform and the secondary molding means vary depending on the shape of the container.
- the shape of the preform is a cylindrical shape (parison), and one end of the preform is an appropriate jig.
- the bottle-shaped container can be obtained by carrying out secondary molding by blow molding (direct blow) by blowing compressed air (pinch-off).
- it when setting it as a cup-shaped container, it can be set as a cup-shaped container by making the shape of a preform into a sheet form and performing secondary shaping
- the secondary molding die to be used is mirror-finished and the surface roughness Ra (JIS B-0601) is adjusted to 0.2 to 0.8 ⁇ m.
- the surface of the transparent resin layer 3 that is the outermost surface of the container can be made a smooth surface with a surface roughness Ra of 0.2 ⁇ m or less, and the outer surface of the container is glossy The surface can be a surface excellent in printability.
- the printing image 5 can be formed by means known per se such as screen printing, gravure printing, flexographic printing, and offset printing, the printing image 5 formed with printing ink or the like is thickened (printing image In view of increasing the pigment concentration therein), and making the shadow 5 'formed on the surface of the colored resin layer 1 clear, screen printing is preferable.
- the plastic container of the present invention formed in this way has extremely good printability, and when various characters, figures, marks, etc. are printed on the outer surface, shadows are clearly projected on the periphery of the printed image. It can be a three-dimensional image and has a deep appearance.
- the plastic container of the present invention can be used as a container for storing various contents as a bottle-shaped container, a cup-shaped container, or a bag-shaped container, among which the colored resin layer 1 is colored in silver. Since the shade of the printed image 5 is very clear and has a high-class feeling, it is particularly suitable as a container for bottle-shaped cosmetics, shampoos, rinses and the like.
- the superior effect of the present invention is illustrated in the following example.
- the evaluation of the created container (bottle) was performed by evaluating the three-dimensional effect of the printed image by the following method.
- Transparent resin layer (outermost layer) 3a Transparent polyester resin that is amorphous copolymerized PET (Eastman PETG DryStar 0601, haze: 0.3%)
- Transparent resin layer (adhesive resin layer) 3b MFR1.5g / 10min (JIS K7210 190 ° C Resin in which 0.02 WT% lubricant (Toyo Inquiexe Flow EX-LD) is mixed with polyethylene adhesive resin (Mitsubishi Chemical Modic F512A), which is an adhesive LDPE of transparent resin layer (inner layer) 3c: MFR2.1g / 10min (JIS K7210 210 ° C ) Metallocene LLDPE resin (Prim Polymer SP10) 20, haze: 44%) Colored resin layer 1: MFR 0.36 g / 10 min (JIS K7210 210 °C) HDPE resin (Primethacrylate ethylene-co-ethylene adhesive resin (Mitsubishi Chemical Modic F512A), which is an adhesive LDPE
- Innermost layer (uncolored resin layer) 6 MFR 0.36 g / 10 min (JIS K7210 210 ° C) HDPE resin (Prime Polymer 6008B)
- a multilayer head having a layer structure shown in FIG. 3 is formed by a multilayer head, sandwiched between molds having cavities, and compressed air is blown into the bottle.
- the bottle height is 153 mm
- the barrel diameter is 49 mm
- the full-fill volume is 200 ml. 5 types and 5 layers of cylindrical bottles were molded.
- Table 1 shows the obtained container body resin types, the average thickness of each layer in the printing section, and the evaluation results.
- Example 2 A cylindrical bottle was molded, printed, and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the side wall thickness of the transparent resin layer 3c was 0.2 mm and the total thickness of the transparent resin layer 3 was 0.4 mm. Table 1 shows the obtained container body resin types, the average thickness of each layer in the printing section, and the evaluation results.
- Example 3 The side wall thickness of the transparent resin layer 3c is 1.8 mm, the total thickness of the transparent resin layer 3 is 2.0 mm, the side wall thickness of the colored resin layer 1 is 1.6 mm, and the side wall thickness of the innermost layer 6 is 0.4 mm. Except for the above, a cylindrical bottle was molded, printed and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. Table 1 shows the obtained container body resin types, the average thickness of each layer in the printing section, and the evaluation results.
- Example 4 A cylindrical bottle is formed and printed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the colored resin layer 1 is changed to HDPE in which the pearl pigment (average particle size 15 ⁇ m) is mixed at a ratio of 1.5% by weight. And evaluated. Table 1 shows the obtained container body resin types, the average thickness of each layer in the printing section, and the evaluation results.
- Example 5 The cylindrical resin bottle 1 was formed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the colored resin layer 1 was formed by changing to HDPE mixed with a glass pigment (average particle size 20 ⁇ m) colored by silver vapor deposition at a ratio of 2% by weight. was molded, printed and evaluated. Table 1 shows the obtained container body resin types, the average thickness of each layer in the printing section, and the evaluation results.
- Example 6 Example 1 except that the transparent resin layer 3c was changed to random PP resin (Prime Polymer B251VT, haze: 15%), and the colored resin layer 1 and innermost layer 6 were changed to block PP resin (Prime Polymer B511QA). In the same manner, a cylindrical bottle was molded, printed, and evaluated. Table 1 shows the obtained container body resin types, the average thickness of each layer in the printing section, and the evaluation results.
- Example 7 A cylindrical bottle is molded and printed in the same manner as in Example 6 except that the transparent resin layers 3a, 3b, and 3c are single layers (thickness 1.1 mm) formed of random PP resin (Prime Polymer B251VT). ,evaluated. Table 1 shows the obtained container body resin types, the average thickness of each layer in the printing section, and the evaluation results.
- Example 1 A cylindrical bottle was molded, printed, and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the side wall thickness of the transparent resin layer 3c was 0.1 mm and the total thickness of the transparent resin layer 3 was 0.3 mm. Table 1 shows the obtained container body resin types, the average thickness of each layer in the printing section, and the evaluation results.
- Colored resin layer 3 Transparent resin layer 5: Printed image 5 ′: Shadow of printed image
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明の他の目的は、特に高級感を与える外観を有する多層プラスチック容器を提供することにある。
(1)前記透明樹脂の層の外表面に印刷像が形成されていること、
(2)前記顔料として無機顔料が使用されていること、
(3)前記着色樹脂層がシルバー色に着色されていること、
(4)前記着色樹脂層がスクラップ樹脂を含むリグラインド層中に顔料が分散されたものであり、該着色樹脂層の内面側には、バージンの樹脂から形成された最内層が形成されていること、
(5)前記透明樹脂の層が、最外層、接着樹脂層及び内側層から形成されていること、
が好適である。
例えば、着色樹脂層の外側の透明な層の厚みが上記範囲外であるときには、着色樹脂層の表面に印刷像の影が形成されず、この結果、印刷像の陰影が形成されず、印刷像が形成された状態での外観特性を向上させることはできない。
尚、共重合PETとは、エチレングリコール以外のジオール成分、例えばプロピレングリコール、1,4-ブタンジオール、ネオペンチルグリコール、1,6-ヘキシレングリコール、シクロヘキサンジメタノール、ビスフェノールAのエチレンオキサイド付加物、ジエチレングリコール、トリエチレングリコール等や、テレフタル酸以外のジカルボン酸成分、例えばイソフタル酸、p-β-オキシエトキシ安息香酸、ナフタレン2,6-ジカルボン酸、ジフェノキシエタン-4,4’-ジカルボン酸、5-ナトリウムスルホイソフタル酸、アジピン酸、セバシン酸及びこれらのアルキルエステル誘導体などを含むものであり、特にジオール成分として、エチレングリコール以外のものを、全ジオール成分当り20乃至60モル%で含む共重合PETが好ましく、特に、かかる量でシクロヘキサンジメタノールを共重合成分として含む共重合PETは、本発明における透明樹脂層3の形成には最適である。
即ち、図3において、着色樹脂層1の上の透明樹脂層3は、最外層3a、接着樹脂層3b及び内側層3cとから形成されており、着色樹脂層1の内側には、未着色樹脂からなる最内層6が形成されており、このような好適な層構成において、各層を形成する樹脂の組み合わせとしては、以下の例を挙げることができる。
透明樹脂層3(容器外面側から):
最外層3a;ポリエステル系樹脂層(特に共重合PET)
接着樹脂層3b;前記で例示したもの
内側層3c;オレフィン系樹脂、特にメタロセンLLDPE
着色樹脂層1:
オレフィン系樹脂(特にHDPE)に無機顔料(特に金属粉顔料)
を分散した層(スクラップ樹脂含有)
最内層6:
未着色オレフィン系樹脂(特にHDPE)
透明樹脂層3(容器外面側から):
最外層3a;ポリエステル系樹脂層(特に共重合PET)
接着樹脂層3b;前記で例示したもの
内側層3c;オレフィン系樹脂、特にランダムPP
着色樹脂層1:
オレフィン系樹脂(特にブロックPP)に無機顔料(特に金属粉顔
料)を分散した層(スクラップ樹脂含有)
最内層6:
オレフィン系樹脂、特にブロックPP
本発明のプラスチック容器は、ボトル形状、カップ形状の容器或いは袋状容器として、種々の内容物を収容する容器として使用に供することができるが、中でも着色樹脂層1がシルバー色に着色されているものでは、印刷像5の陰影が極めて鮮明であり且つ高級感があることから、特にボトル形状の化粧品、シャンプー、リンスなどの容器として極めて好適である。
尚、以下の例で、作成された容器(ボトル)の評価は、印刷像の立体感を以下の方法で評価することにより行った。
得られたボトルの外面印刷像正面から蛍光灯で光を照射し、ボトル表面に対し45度の角度から視覚で、印刷像の立体感を、以下の基準で評点を付与して評価した。
○:印刷像の影が明確に立体的にみえる。
△:印刷像の影がやや立体的にみえる。
×:印刷像の影が立体的にはみえない。
(○と△が許容範囲である。)
図3に示す層構造のボトルを、各層形成用樹脂として、以下のものを用いて成形した。
透明樹脂層(最外層)3a:
非晶性共重合PETである透明ポリエステル系樹脂
(イーストマンPETG DryStar 0601、ヘイズ
:0.3%)
透明樹脂層(接着樹脂層)3b:
MFR1.5g/10min(JIS K7210 190℃
)の粘着性LDPEであるポリエチレン系接着剤樹脂(三菱化
学モディックF512A)に0.02WT%の滑剤(東洋イン
キエクセフローEX-LD)を混合した樹脂
透明樹脂層(内側層)3c:
MFR2.1g/10min(JIS K7210 210℃
)のメタロセンLLDPE樹脂(プライムポリマー社SP10
20、ヘイズ:44%)
着色樹脂層1:
MFR0.36g/10min(JIS K7210 210
℃)のHDPE樹脂(プライムポリマー社6008B)にアル
ミ顔料(平均粒径5μm)を2重量%の割合で混合した樹脂
(顔料の平均粒径は顕微鏡写真により測定した算術平均値)
最内層(未着色樹脂層)6:
MFR0.36g/10min(JIS K7210 210
℃)のHDPE樹脂(プライムポリマー社6008B)
透明樹脂層3cの側壁厚みを0.2mmにし透明樹脂層3のトータル厚みを0.4mmとした以外は実施例1と同様にして円筒形ボトルを成形し、印刷し、評価した。
得られた容器胴部樹脂種類と印刷部での各層の平均肉厚及び評価結果を表1に示す。
透明樹脂層3cの側壁厚みを1.8mmにし透明樹脂層3のトータル厚みを2.0mmとし、着色樹脂層1の側壁厚みを1.6mmにし、最内層6の側壁厚みを0.4mmにした以外は実施例1と同様にして円筒形ボトルを成形し、印刷し、評価した。
得られた容器胴部樹脂種類と印刷部での各層の平均肉厚及び評価結果を表1に示す。
着色樹脂層1を、パール顔料(平均粒径15μm)が1.5重量%の割合で混合されたHDPEに変更して形成した以外は実施例1と同様にして円筒形ボトルを成形し、印刷し、評価した。
得られた容器胴部樹脂種類と印刷部での各層の平均肉厚及び評価結果を表1に示す。
着色樹脂層1を、銀蒸着にて着色されたガラス顔料(平均粒径20μm)が2重量%の割合で混合されたHDPEに変更して形成した以外は実施例1と同様にして円筒形ボトルを成形し、印刷し、評価した。
得られた容器胴部樹脂種類と印刷部での各層の平均肉厚及び評価結果を表1に示す。
透明樹脂層3cをランダムPP樹脂(プライムポリマー社B251VT、ヘイズ:15%)に変更し、且つ着色樹脂層1及び最内層6をブロックPP樹脂(プライムポリマー社B511QA)に変更した以外は実施例1と同様にして円筒形ボトルを成形し、印刷し、評価した。
得られた容器胴部樹脂種類と印刷部での各層の平均肉厚及び評価結果を表1に示す。
透明樹脂層3a、3b、3cをランダムPP樹脂(プライムポリマー社B251VT)により形成された単層(厚み1.1mm)とした以外は実施例6と同様にして円筒形ボトルを成形し、印刷し、評価した。
得られた容器胴部樹脂種類と印刷部での各層の平均肉厚及び評価結果を表1に示す。
透明樹脂層3cの側壁厚みを0.1mmとし、透明樹脂層3のトータル厚みを0.3mmとした以外は実施例1と同様にして円筒形ボトルを成形し、印刷し、評価した。
得られた容器胴部樹脂種類と印刷部での各層の平均肉厚及び評価結果を表1に示す。
3:透明樹脂層
5:印刷像
5’:印刷像の影
Claims (6)
- 顔料の配合により着色された着色樹脂層を備えた多層プラスチック容器において、該着色樹脂層よりも外面側が全て透明樹脂により形成されており、該着色樹脂層の外面側を形成している該透明樹脂の層の厚みが0.4乃至2.0mmであることを特徴とする多層プラスチック容器。
- 前記透明樹脂の層の外表面に印刷像が形成されている請求項1に記載の多層プラスチック容器。
- 前記顔料として無機顔料が使用されている請求項1に記載の多層プラスチック容器。
- 前記着色樹脂層がシルバー色に着色されている請求項1に記載の多層プラスチック容器。
- 前記着色樹脂層がスクラップ樹脂を含むリグラインド層中に顔料が分散されたものであり、該着色樹脂層の内面側には、バージンの樹脂から形成された最内層が形成されている請求項1に記載の多層プラスチック容器。
- 前記透明樹脂の層が、最外層、接着樹脂層及び内側層から形成されている請求項1に記載の多層プラスチック容器。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13/496,152 US20120171401A1 (en) | 2009-09-15 | 2010-08-30 | Multilayered plastic container having superior appearance characteristics |
EP10817041.6A EP2479119B1 (en) | 2009-09-15 | 2010-08-30 | Multi-layered plastic container having superior appearance characteristics |
CN201080041175.7A CN102498045B (zh) | 2009-09-15 | 2010-08-30 | 具有优异外观特性的多层塑料容器 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009212908A JP2011063272A (ja) | 2009-09-15 | 2009-09-15 | 外観特性の優れた多層プラスチック容器 |
JP2009-212908 | 2009-09-15 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2011033928A1 true WO2011033928A1 (ja) | 2011-03-24 |
Family
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PCT/JP2010/064735 WO2011033928A1 (ja) | 2009-09-15 | 2010-08-30 | 外観特性の優れた多層プラスチック容器 |
Country Status (5)
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---|---|
US (1) | US20120171401A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2479119B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2011063272A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102498045B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2011033928A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL2009802C2 (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2014-05-14 | Heineken Supply Chain Bv | Container, preform assembly and method and apparatus for forming containers. |
SG11201610293TA (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2017-03-30 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd | Multi-layer direct blow bottle and production process therefor |
JP6471431B2 (ja) * | 2014-09-03 | 2019-02-20 | 東洋製罐株式会社 | 耐傷付き性及び防汚性に優れたダイレクトブローボトル |
JP6943020B2 (ja) * | 2017-05-29 | 2021-09-29 | 東洋製罐株式会社 | 加飾多層押出ブローボトル |
WO2019028545A1 (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2019-02-14 | Husky Injection Molding Systems Ltd. | MOLDED ARTICLE, CONTAINER AND METHOD OF PRINTING THEREON |
EP3470195A1 (en) | 2017-10-12 | 2019-04-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Blow molded article with visual effects |
EP3513937B1 (en) | 2018-01-22 | 2022-03-30 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Blow bottle and method for molding blow bottle |
US11046473B2 (en) | 2018-07-17 | 2021-06-29 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Blow molded article with visual effects |
US11724847B2 (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2023-08-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Blow molded article with debossing |
JP7292629B2 (ja) * | 2019-01-24 | 2023-06-19 | キョーラク株式会社 | プラスチック容器及びその製造方法 |
MX2021012431A (es) | 2019-04-11 | 2021-11-12 | Procter & Gamble | Articulo moldeado por soplado con efectos visuales. |
JP7241655B2 (ja) * | 2019-04-26 | 2023-03-17 | 株式会社吉野工業所 | 押出しブロー容器 |
CN114929467A (zh) | 2020-01-08 | 2022-08-19 | 宝洁公司 | 具有颜色梯度的吹塑多层制品 |
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- 2010-08-30 US US13/496,152 patent/US20120171401A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-08-30 WO PCT/JP2010/064735 patent/WO2011033928A1/ja active Application Filing
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2479119A1 (en) | 2012-07-25 |
CN102498045A (zh) | 2012-06-13 |
EP2479119A4 (en) | 2014-01-15 |
JP2011063272A (ja) | 2011-03-31 |
US20120171401A1 (en) | 2012-07-05 |
EP2479119B1 (en) | 2017-08-09 |
CN102498045B (zh) | 2014-07-02 |
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