WO2011007690A1 - 弾性表面波装置 - Google Patents
弾性表面波装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011007690A1 WO2011007690A1 PCT/JP2010/061390 JP2010061390W WO2011007690A1 WO 2011007690 A1 WO2011007690 A1 WO 2011007690A1 JP 2010061390 W JP2010061390 W JP 2010061390W WO 2011007690 A1 WO2011007690 A1 WO 2011007690A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- insulating film
- acoustic wave
- surface acoustic
- film
- wave device
- Prior art date
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- 238000010897 surface acoustic wave method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910013641 LiNbO 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical group N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 32
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic devices; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/02—Details
- H03H9/02535—Details of surface acoustic wave devices
- H03H9/02637—Details concerning reflective or coupling arrays
- H03H9/02669—Edge reflection structures, i.e. resonating structures without metallic reflectors, e.g. Bleustein-Gulyaev-Shimizu [BGS], shear horizontal [SH], shear transverse [ST], Love waves devices
Definitions
- the response of the fundamental mode of the surface acoustic wave is used.
- the wavelength of the surface acoustic wave is ⁇
- the thickness H of the SiO 2 film 1007 is in the range of 5% ⁇ H / ⁇ ⁇ 15%. It is said that. As a result, it is said that the frequency temperature characteristics can be improved and the electromechanical coupling coefficient can be increased.
- a first insulating film 7 made of a silicon nitride film is formed so as to cover the upper surface of the IDT electrode 3.
- a second insulating film 8 made of silicon oxide is formed on the first insulating film 7.
- the first insulating film 7 covering the IDT electrode 3 is an insulating film covering the upper surface of the IDT electrode 3 as shown in FIG. Therefore, the silicon oxide film 6 does not correspond to the first insulating film.
- At least one insulating film positioned inside the outermost insulating film 8 is made of silicon nitride, aluminum oxide, silicon carbide, or the like as long as the acoustic velocity of the surface acoustic wave is faster than that of the outermost insulating film.
- the insulating material can be used.
- the piezoelectric substrate 2 is not limited to a LiNbO 3 substrate, and a LiTaO 3 substrate or a quartz substrate can also be used.
- the electrode material constituting the IDT electrode 3 and the reflectors 4 and 5 is not limited to Cu, and metals such as Au, Pt, Ta, W, or alloys mainly composed of these metals can be used.
- the IDT electrode 3 and the reflectors 4 and 5 may be formed of a laminated metal film formed by laminating a plurality of metal films.
- the IDT electrode 3 has a density higher than that of Al, and the density of the IDT electrode 3 is preferably 1.5 times or more that of the second insulating film 8. Thereby, the reflection coefficient can be made sufficiently large. If it is less than 1.5 times, reflection is insufficient, and when a resonator is formed, a large ripple is generated near the antiresonance point.
- FIG. 7 shows a case where the thickness of the SiO 2 film as the second insulating film 8 is changed in the surface acoustic wave device in which the thickness of the SiN film shown in FIG. 6 is 20% of the wavelength of the surface acoustic wave. It is a figure which shows the change of the electromechanical coupling of a fundamental mode and higher-order mode. In general, in order to obtain a sufficiently large response, it is desirable that the electromechanical coupling coefficient K saw 2 is 7.5% or more. As is apparent from FIG. 7, when the film thickness of the SiO 2 film is 45% or more of the wavelength ⁇ , the electromechanical coupling coefficient K saw 2 of the higher-order mode can be 7.5% or more.
- FIG. 9 shows changes in the electromechanical coupling coefficient in the fundamental mode and higher-order mode when the film thickness of the SiN film is changed not only to 0, 10 or 20% shown in FIG. FIG.
- the thickness of the first insulating film 7 made of the SiN film is 5% or more of the wavelength ⁇ , the electromechanical coupling coefficient K saw 2 of the fundamental mode is reduced to 7.5% or less. You can see that Therefore, it can be seen that the thickness of the SiN film is desirably 5% or more of the wavelength ⁇ in order to suppress the response due to the fundamental mode.
- the thickness of the SiN film is desirably 21% or less of the wavelength ⁇ . Therefore, the upper limit of the thickness of the SiN film is desirably 21% or less.
- the thickness of the SiN film as the first insulating film 7 is 10% of the wavelength
- the thickness of the SiO 2 film as the second insulating film 8 is 60%.
- the surface acoustic wave device 1 as a one-port surface acoustic wave resonator was created under the following conditions, and the impedance characteristics and the phase characteristics were evaluated.
- IDT electrode 3 Cu film, thickness is 5% of wavelength First insulating film: SiN film, thickness is 10% of wavelength Second insulating film: SiO 2 silicon oxide film, thickness is 60% of wavelength The results are shown in FIG.
- the response of the higher-order mode can be sufficiently increased according to the present invention. It was confirmed that the fundamental mode response was sufficiently suppressed. In particular, when ⁇ is 86 °, the response due to the higher-order mode can be further increased when the angle is 131 ° and 155 °, while the response due to the fundamental mode is further reduced. It can be seen that the value can be increased.
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Surface Acoustic Wave Elements And Circuit Networks Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
第1の絶縁膜:SiN膜、厚みは波長の10%
第2の絶縁膜:SiO2酸化珪素膜、厚みは波長の60%
結果を図13に示す。
2…圧電基板
3…IDT電極
4,5…反射器
6…酸化珪素膜
7,8…第1,第2の絶縁膜
8a,8b…第2の絶縁膜
Claims (5)
- 圧電基板と、
前記圧電基板上に形成されたIDT電極と、
前記圧電基板上において、前記IDT電極の上面を覆うように形成された第1の絶縁膜と、
前記第1の絶縁膜上に形成された少なくとも一層の第2の絶縁膜とを備え、
SH波の高次モードを利用しており、
前記少なくとも一層の第2の絶縁膜のうち最表面に位置する絶縁膜中を伝搬する弾性表面波の音速よりも、該最表面の絶縁膜よりもIDT電極に近い側に位置している少なくとも一層の絶縁膜の弾性表面波の音速が速くされている、弾性表面波装置。 - 前記最表面に位置する絶縁膜が酸化珪素からなり、その膜厚が前記弾性表面波の波長の45%以上、85%以下であり、最表面の絶縁膜以外の絶縁膜が、窒化珪素、酸化アルミニウム及び炭化珪素からなる群から選択された一種の絶縁材料からなり、膜厚が弾性表面波の波長の5%以上、21%以下である、請求項1に記載の弾性表面波装置。
- 前記少なくとも一層の第2の絶縁膜が、一層の第2の絶縁膜からなり、該第2の絶縁膜が酸化珪素からなり、第1の絶縁膜が窒化珪素、酸化アルミニウム及び炭化珪素からなる群から選択された一種の絶縁材料からなる、請求項1または2に記載の弾性表面波装置。
- 前記圧電基板がLiNbO3基板からなり、該LiNbO3基板のオイラー角が、(0°,62°~165°,0°)である、請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載の弾性表面波装置。
- 前記LiNbO3基板のオイラー角が(0°,99°~164°,0°)である、請求項4に記載の弾性表面波装置。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201080032018.XA CN102474238B (zh) | 2009-07-17 | 2010-07-05 | 声表面波装置 |
JP2011522784A JP5187444B2 (ja) | 2009-07-17 | 2010-07-05 | 弾性表面波装置 |
DE112010003229.7T DE112010003229B4 (de) | 2009-07-17 | 2010-07-05 | Oberflächenschallwellenvorrichtung |
US13/347,730 US8427032B2 (en) | 2009-07-17 | 2012-01-11 | Surface acoustic wave device |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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JP2009169165 | 2009-07-17 | ||
JP2009-169165 | 2009-07-17 |
Related Child Applications (1)
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US13/347,730 Continuation US8427032B2 (en) | 2009-07-17 | 2012-01-11 | Surface acoustic wave device |
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WO2011007690A1 true WO2011007690A1 (ja) | 2011-01-20 |
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PCT/JP2010/061390 WO2011007690A1 (ja) | 2009-07-17 | 2010-07-05 | 弾性表面波装置 |
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US (1) | US8427032B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5187444B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102474238B (ja) |
DE (1) | DE112010003229B4 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2011007690A1 (ja) |
Cited By (4)
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CN103765771A (zh) * | 2011-09-01 | 2014-04-30 | 株式会社村田制作所 | 压电体波装置及其制造方法 |
US9530956B2 (en) | 2011-09-01 | 2016-12-27 | Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Piezoelectric bulk wave device, and method of manufacturing the piezoelectric bulk wave device |
JPWO2015137054A1 (ja) * | 2014-03-14 | 2017-04-06 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 弾性波装置 |
WO2020204045A1 (ja) * | 2019-04-03 | 2020-10-08 | 国立大学法人東北大学 | 高次モード弾性表面波デバイス |
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WO2014020876A1 (ja) * | 2012-07-30 | 2014-02-06 | パナソニック株式会社 | 弾性波素子とこれを用いたアンテナ共用器 |
US9496846B2 (en) | 2013-02-15 | 2016-11-15 | Skyworks Filter Solutions Japan Co., Ltd. | Acoustic wave device and electronic apparatus including same |
CN104868873A (zh) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-08-26 | 上海交通大学 | 一种多层复合结构声表面波器件基底 |
US10056879B2 (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2018-08-21 | Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Elastic wave filter device |
DE102018124157B4 (de) * | 2018-10-01 | 2023-11-09 | Rf360 Singapore Pte. Ltd. | Für hohe Frequenzen ausgelegte SAW-Vorrichtung |
CN112468109A (zh) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-03-09 | 上海师范大学 | 一种适用于高频、宽带声表面波器件的异质层状压电基底 |
CN112737537A (zh) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-04-30 | 广东广纳芯科技有限公司 | 一种双层poi结构声表面波谐振器及制造方法 |
CN112787620A (zh) * | 2021-01-13 | 2021-05-11 | 广东广纳芯科技有限公司 | 一种具有多层膜结构的声表面波谐振器及制造方法 |
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CN101454974B (zh) * | 2006-05-30 | 2012-05-30 | 株式会社村田制作所 | 声界面波装置 |
JP2008067289A (ja) * | 2006-09-11 | 2008-03-21 | Fujitsu Media Device Kk | 弾性波デバイスおよびフィルタ |
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WO2008078481A1 (ja) * | 2006-12-25 | 2008-07-03 | Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | 弾性境界波装置 |
JP2010193429A (ja) * | 2009-01-26 | 2010-09-02 | Murata Mfg Co Ltd | 弾性波装置 |
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2010
- 2010-07-05 JP JP2011522784A patent/JP5187444B2/ja active Active
- 2010-07-05 DE DE112010003229.7T patent/DE112010003229B4/de active Active
- 2010-07-05 WO PCT/JP2010/061390 patent/WO2011007690A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2010-07-05 CN CN201080032018.XA patent/CN102474238B/zh active Active
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- 2012-01-11 US US13/347,730 patent/US8427032B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
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JPH08222990A (ja) * | 1995-02-09 | 1996-08-30 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 表面弾性波素子 |
JPH09331229A (ja) * | 1996-03-08 | 1997-12-22 | Yasutaka Shimizu | 弾性表面波素子 |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103765771A (zh) * | 2011-09-01 | 2014-04-30 | 株式会社村田制作所 | 压电体波装置及其制造方法 |
US9530956B2 (en) | 2011-09-01 | 2016-12-27 | Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Piezoelectric bulk wave device, and method of manufacturing the piezoelectric bulk wave device |
US9837598B2 (en) | 2011-09-01 | 2017-12-05 | Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Piezoelectric bulk wave device, and method of manufacturing the piezoelectric bulk wave device |
JPWO2015137054A1 (ja) * | 2014-03-14 | 2017-04-06 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 弾性波装置 |
WO2020204045A1 (ja) * | 2019-04-03 | 2020-10-08 | 国立大学法人東北大学 | 高次モード弾性表面波デバイス |
GB2596956A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2022-01-12 | Univ Tohoku | High-order mode surface acoustic wave device |
GB2596956B (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2023-08-23 | Univ Tohoku | High-order mode surface acoustic wave devices |
JP7517701B2 (ja) | 2019-04-03 | 2024-07-17 | 国立大学法人東北大学 | 高次モードの弾性表面波を利用するデバイス |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US20120104897A1 (en) | 2012-05-03 |
JP5187444B2 (ja) | 2013-04-24 |
DE112010003229B4 (de) | 2015-07-30 |
CN102474238B (zh) | 2015-03-11 |
DE112010003229T5 (de) | 2013-06-27 |
US8427032B2 (en) | 2013-04-23 |
CN102474238A (zh) | 2012-05-23 |
JPWO2011007690A1 (ja) | 2012-12-27 |
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