WO2010121752A2 - Verfahren zum verflüssigen einer kohlenwasserstoff-reichen fraktion - Google Patents
Verfahren zum verflüssigen einer kohlenwasserstoff-reichen fraktion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010121752A2 WO2010121752A2 PCT/EP2010/002326 EP2010002326W WO2010121752A2 WO 2010121752 A2 WO2010121752 A2 WO 2010121752A2 EP 2010002326 W EP2010002326 W EP 2010002326W WO 2010121752 A2 WO2010121752 A2 WO 2010121752A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- refrigerant
- cycle
- refrigerant mixture
- hydrocarbon
- rich fraction
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 83
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 abstract 9
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004781 supercooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
- F25J1/0257—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines
- F25J1/0262—Details of the cold heat exchange system
- F25J1/0264—Arrangement of heat exchanger cores in parallel with different functions, e.g. different cooling streams
- F25J1/0265—Arrangement of heat exchanger cores in parallel with different functions, e.g. different cooling streams comprising cores associated exclusively with the cooling of a refrigerant stream, e.g. for auto-refrigeration or economizer
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
- F25J1/0022—Hydrocarbons, e.g. natural gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
- F25J1/0047—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle
- F25J1/0052—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/006—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the refrigerant fluid used
- F25J1/008—Hydrocarbons
- F25J1/0085—Ethane; Ethylene
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/006—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the refrigerant fluid used
- F25J1/008—Hydrocarbons
- F25J1/0087—Propane; Propylene
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/006—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the refrigerant fluid used
- F25J1/0095—Oxides of carbon, e.g. CO2
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0211—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle
- F25J1/0214—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a dual level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle
- F25J1/0215—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a dual level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle with one SCR cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0211—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle
- F25J1/0214—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a dual level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle
- F25J1/0215—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a dual level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle with one SCR cycle
- F25J1/0216—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a dual level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle with one SCR cycle using a C3 pre-cooling cycle
Definitions
- the invention relates to a process for liquefying a hydrocarbon-rich fraction.
- US Pat. No. 3,763,658 discloses a process for liquefying a hydrocarbon-rich fraction, which is used in particular in natural gas liquefaction processes.
- a mixed refrigerant cycle of liquefaction and supercooling of the natural gas, while additionally a pure substance cycle is provided which pre-cools both the natural gas to be liquefied and the refrigerant mixture of the mixed refrigerant cycle pre-cools and partially liquefied.
- Such a liquefaction process is particularly suitable for natural gas liquefaction processes with a capacity of between 1 and 6 million tonnes of LNG.
- the natural gas to be liquefied is, as a rule, supplied to an aqueous amine wash, which is usually followed by a drying unit, before the actual cooling and liquefaction.
- a partial flow of the above pure substance cycle for the condensation of water contained in natural gas can be used, whereby the amine washing downstream of the dryer is relieved.
- composition of the refrigerant mixture and / or the compressor discharge pressure of the refrigerant mixture cycle is / are chosen such that the refrigerant mixture is completely liquefied by the pure substance refrigeration cycle.
- pure refrigerant circuit 1 is to be understood as a refrigeration cycle in which the refrigerant is present in a concentration of at least 95 vol .-%.
- cooling and liquefaction of the hydrocarbon-rich fraction are now carried out exclusively in indirect heat exchange with the refrigerant mixture of a refrigerant mixture cycle.
- the still to be provided pure refrigerant circuit is used according to the invention exclusively to pre-cool the compressed refrigerant mixture of the refrigerant mixture cycle.
- the composition of the refrigerant mixture and / or the compressor end pressure of the refrigerant mixture cycle are to be selected so that the refrigerant mixture through the Substantial refrigeration cycle can be cooled so far that it is completely liquefied.
- the refrigerant mixture can be fed directly to a heat exchanger, which serves the liquefaction and subcooling of the hydrocarbon-rich fraction, without this separator must be preceded by a separator.
- the advantage of a pre-cooling by means of a pure refrigerant refrigeration cycle can be substantially maintained with respect to energy consumption and suitability for relieving an optionally provided drying unit.
- the apparatus required of the liquefaction process according to the invention is much lower in comparison to the above-described liquefaction process, since the number of heat exchangers is significantly reduced.
- the refrigerant of the pure substance refrigeration cycle consists of at least 95% by volume of C 3 H 8 , C 3 H 6 , C 2 H 6 , C 2 H 4 or CO 2 ,
- the refrigerant mixture of the refrigerant mixture cycle contains nitrogen, methane and at least two of the components from the group C 2 H 4 , C 2 H 6 , C 3 H 8 , C 4 H 10 , and C 5 H 12 , and
- the hydrocarbon-rich fraction to be liquefied which in the following is supposed to be a natural gas stream, is fed to an amine wash A.
- a drying unit T which is preceded by a heat exchanger E1. In this takes place to relieve the drying unit T, a partial condensation of water contained in natural gas.
- the thus pretreated natural gas stream is fed via line 2 to a heat exchanger E6 and cooled in this against the fully vaporized refrigerant mixture of the refrigerant mixture cycle, which will be discussed below.
- the heat exchanger E6 is preferably designed as a plate heat exchanger.
- the cooled natural gas stream is fed to a heat exchanger E7, which is preferably designed as a coiled heat exchanger.
- a heat exchanger E7 which is preferably designed as a coiled heat exchanger.
- the liquefaction and supercooling of the natural gas stream takes place in indirect heat exchange with the refrigerant mixture of the mixed refrigerant cycle.
- the supercooled LNG product stream is withdrawn and fed to a temporary storage or directly to its further use.
- the refrigerant mixture of the refrigerant mixture cycle is compressed in a single or multi-stage compressor unit to the desired compressor discharge pressure; shown in the figure are two compressor stages V2 and V2 ', wherein between the compressor stages preferably a not shown in the figure intercooler is provided. After cooling in the aftercooler E9, the compressed
- Refrigerant mixture passed through the line 5 through four successive heat exchangers E2 to E5.
- the refrigerant mixture in the indirect heat exchange with the refrigerant of the pure refrigerant circuit which will be discussed in more detail below, cooled so far that it is liquid at the output of the last heat exchanger E5 and thus present in single phase.
- the composition of the refrigerant mixture and / or the compressor end pressure of the refrigerant mixture cycle are to be selected accordingly.
- the refrigerant used for the pure refrigerant cycle is preferably C 3 H 8 , C 3 H 6 , C 2 H 6 , C 2 H 4 or CO 2 .
- the refrigerant mixture of the refrigerant mixture cycle preferably contains nitrogen, methane and at least two of the components from the group C 2 H 4 , C 2 H 6 , C 3 H 8 , C 4 H 10 , and C 5 H 12 .
- the liquefied by the pure refrigerant circuit refrigerant mixture can now be fed via line 6 directly to the heat exchanger E7.
- the provision of a heat exchanger E7 upstream separator is unnecessary.
- the liquid refrigerant mixture is subcooled before it is withdrawn via line 7 and relaxed in the valve a to the lowest pressure.
- a liquid expander can be provided, which serves to work-performing expansion of the refrigerant mixture at the cold end of the heat exchanger E7.
- the expanded and re-supplied via line 7 to the heat exchanger E7 refrigerant mixture is used in the heat exchanger E7, the liquefaction and subcooling of the natural gas stream.
- the refrigerant mixture evaporates completely in the liquefaction and supercooling of the natural gas stream, so that withdrawn via line 8, a fully vaporized refrigerant mixture stream from the heat exchanger E7 and the heat exchanger E6 is supplied.
- the refrigerant mixture is overheated against the natural gas stream to be cooled before it is fed via line 9 again to the input of the cycle compressor unit V2 / V2 1 .
- the already mentioned pure refrigerant circuit also has a multi-stage compressor unit V1, which is associated with a condenser E8.
- the compressed to the desired final pressure refrigerant is supplied via line 10 to a branch point at which a partial flow of the refrigerant through the valve b in the already mentioned heat exchanger E1 relaxes and out of this over the Lines 11 and 13, the compressor unit V1 is supplied again.
- a second partial flow is expanded via line 12 and valve c in the heat exchanger E2.
- the number of heat exchangers is essentially determined by the ambient temperature and the number of impellers in the turbocompressor V1.
- the inventive method for liquefying a hydrocarbon-rich fraction creates a liquefaction process, which has an improved overall economy with reduced equipment costs, and this must be paid for with a small increase in energy consumption.
- the method according to the invention is particularly suitable for power ranges between 0.5 and 3 million tonnes of LNG.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201080017277.5A CN102575897B (zh) | 2009-04-21 | 2010-04-15 | 液化富烃馏分的方法 |
NO20111495A NO346539B1 (no) | 2009-04-21 | 2010-04-15 | Fremgangsmåte for kondensasjon av en hydrokarbonrik fraksjon |
RU2011147065/06A RU2568697C2 (ru) | 2009-04-21 | 2010-04-15 | Способ сжижения фракции, обогащенной углеводородами |
BRPI1013712-2A BRPI1013712B1 (pt) | 2009-04-21 | 2010-04-15 | método para liquefação de uma fração rica em hidrocarboneto |
AU2010238844A AU2010238844B2 (en) | 2009-04-21 | 2010-04-15 | Method for liquefying a hydrocarbon-rich fraction |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102009018248.9 | 2009-04-21 | ||
DE102009018248A DE102009018248A1 (de) | 2009-04-21 | 2009-04-21 | Verfahren zum Verflüssigen einer Kohlenwasserstoff-reichen Fraktion |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2010121752A2 true WO2010121752A2 (de) | 2010-10-28 |
WO2010121752A3 WO2010121752A3 (de) | 2012-10-11 |
Family
ID=42779621
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2010/002326 WO2010121752A2 (de) | 2009-04-21 | 2010-04-15 | Verfahren zum verflüssigen einer kohlenwasserstoff-reichen fraktion |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN102575897B (de) |
AR (1) | AR075917A1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2010238844B2 (de) |
BR (1) | BRPI1013712B1 (de) |
CL (1) | CL2011002392A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102009018248A1 (de) |
MY (1) | MY173948A (de) |
NO (1) | NO346539B1 (de) |
PE (1) | PE20121108A1 (de) |
RU (1) | RU2568697C2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2010121752A2 (de) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3719425A1 (de) * | 2019-04-01 | 2020-10-07 | Linde GmbH | Verfahren und anlage zum verflüssigen eines gases |
DE102020006394A1 (de) | 2020-10-17 | 2022-04-21 | Linde Gmbh | Verfahren und Anlage zur Erzeugung eines verflüssigten Kohlenwasserstoffprodukts |
DE102020006396A1 (de) | 2020-10-17 | 2022-04-21 | Linde Gmbh | Verfahren und Anlage zur Erzeugung eines verflüssigten Kohlenwasserstoffprodukts |
RU2798109C2 (ru) * | 2019-04-01 | 2023-06-15 | Линде Гмбх | Способ и установка для сжижения газа |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104792113B (zh) * | 2014-01-22 | 2018-09-28 | 北京中科富海低温科技有限公司 | 氦液化器及其控制方法 |
DE102015002822A1 (de) * | 2015-03-05 | 2016-09-08 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Verflüssigen einer Kohlenwasserstoff-reichen Fraktion |
WO2017093377A1 (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2017-06-08 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Method of liquefying a co2 contaminated hydrocarbon-containing gas stream |
US10663220B2 (en) * | 2016-10-07 | 2020-05-26 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Multiple pressure mixed refrigerant cooling process and system |
EP4230937A1 (de) | 2022-02-21 | 2023-08-23 | Linde GmbH | Verfahren und anlage zur erzeugung eines verflüssigten kohlenwasserstoffprodukts |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3763658A (en) | 1970-01-12 | 1973-10-09 | Air Prod & Chem | Combined cascade and multicomponent refrigeration system and method |
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FR2292203A1 (fr) * | 1974-11-21 | 1976-06-18 | Technip Cie | Procede et installation pour la liquefaction d'un gaz a bas point d'ebullition |
US4525185A (en) * | 1983-10-25 | 1985-06-25 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Dual mixed refrigerant natural gas liquefaction with staged compression |
CN1004228B (zh) * | 1985-04-01 | 1989-05-17 | 气体产品与化学公司 | 两种混合致冷剂液化天然气的方法和设备 |
DE29823450U1 (de) * | 1998-01-19 | 1999-06-02 | Linde Ag | Vorrichtung zum Verflüssigen eines Kohlenwasserstoff-reichen Stromes |
US6119479A (en) * | 1998-12-09 | 2000-09-19 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Dual mixed refrigerant cycle for gas liquefaction |
US6324867B1 (en) * | 1999-06-15 | 2001-12-04 | Exxonmobil Oil Corporation | Process and system for liquefying natural gas |
US6438994B1 (en) * | 2001-09-27 | 2002-08-27 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Method for providing refrigeration using a turboexpander cycle |
DE60207689T3 (de) * | 2002-05-27 | 2013-01-24 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Wärmetauscher mit gewickelten Rohrschlangen |
RU2467268C2 (ru) * | 2007-01-25 | 2012-11-20 | Шелл Интернэшнл Рисерч Маатсхаппий Б.В. | Способ и устройство для охлаждения углеводородного потока |
-
2009
- 2009-04-21 DE DE102009018248A patent/DE102009018248A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2010
- 2010-03-22 AR ARP100100915A patent/AR075917A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2010-04-15 BR BRPI1013712-2A patent/BRPI1013712B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2010-04-15 MY MYPI2011005018A patent/MY173948A/en unknown
- 2010-04-15 NO NO20111495A patent/NO346539B1/no unknown
- 2010-04-15 RU RU2011147065/06A patent/RU2568697C2/ru active
- 2010-04-15 WO PCT/EP2010/002326 patent/WO2010121752A2/de active Application Filing
- 2010-04-15 AU AU2010238844A patent/AU2010238844B2/en active Active
- 2010-04-15 CN CN201080017277.5A patent/CN102575897B/zh active Active
- 2010-04-15 PE PE2011001670A patent/PE20121108A1/es active IP Right Grant
-
2011
- 2011-09-27 CL CL2011002392A patent/CL2011002392A1/es unknown
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3763658A (en) | 1970-01-12 | 1973-10-09 | Air Prod & Chem | Combined cascade and multicomponent refrigeration system and method |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3719425A1 (de) * | 2019-04-01 | 2020-10-07 | Linde GmbH | Verfahren und anlage zum verflüssigen eines gases |
WO2020200516A1 (de) * | 2019-04-01 | 2020-10-08 | Linde Gmbh | Verfahren und anlage zum verflüssigen eines gases |
RU2798109C2 (ru) * | 2019-04-01 | 2023-06-15 | Линде Гмбх | Способ и установка для сжижения газа |
DE102020006394A1 (de) | 2020-10-17 | 2022-04-21 | Linde Gmbh | Verfahren und Anlage zur Erzeugung eines verflüssigten Kohlenwasserstoffprodukts |
DE102020006396A1 (de) | 2020-10-17 | 2022-04-21 | Linde Gmbh | Verfahren und Anlage zur Erzeugung eines verflüssigten Kohlenwasserstoffprodukts |
WO2022078622A1 (de) | 2020-10-17 | 2022-04-21 | Linde Gmbh | Verfahren und anlage zur erzeugung eines verflüssigten kohlenwasserstoffprodukts |
WO2022078621A1 (de) | 2020-10-17 | 2022-04-21 | Linde Gmbh | Verfahren und anlage zur erzeugung eines verflüssigten kohlenwasserstoffprodukts |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AR075917A1 (es) | 2011-05-04 |
RU2568697C2 (ru) | 2015-11-20 |
NO20111495A1 (no) | 2011-11-01 |
BRPI1013712A2 (pt) | 2016-04-05 |
RU2011147065A (ru) | 2013-05-27 |
AU2010238844B2 (en) | 2015-11-26 |
AU2010238844A1 (en) | 2011-09-15 |
NO346539B1 (no) | 2022-09-26 |
CL2011002392A1 (es) | 2012-02-10 |
DE102009018248A1 (de) | 2010-10-28 |
WO2010121752A3 (de) | 2012-10-11 |
CN102575897A (zh) | 2012-07-11 |
PE20121108A1 (es) | 2012-08-03 |
BRPI1013712B1 (pt) | 2020-12-01 |
CN102575897B (zh) | 2014-11-26 |
MY173948A (en) | 2020-02-28 |
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