AR075917A1 - Procedimiento para licuar una fraccion rica en hidrocarburos - Google Patents

Procedimiento para licuar una fraccion rica en hidrocarburos

Info

Publication number
AR075917A1
AR075917A1 ARP100100915A ARP100100915A AR075917A1 AR 075917 A1 AR075917 A1 AR 075917A1 AR P100100915 A ARP100100915 A AR P100100915A AR P100100915 A ARP100100915 A AR P100100915A AR 075917 A1 AR075917 A1 AR 075917A1
Authority
AR
Argentina
Prior art keywords
refrigerant
circuit
mixture
hydrocarbons
rich
Prior art date
Application number
ARP100100915A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Heinz Bauer
Hubert Franke
Original Assignee
Linde Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Linde Ag filed Critical Linde Ag
Publication of AR075917A1 publication Critical patent/AR075917A1/es

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0257Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines
    • F25J1/0262Details of the cold heat exchange system
    • F25J1/0264Arrangement of heat exchanger cores in parallel with different functions, e.g. different cooling streams
    • F25J1/0265Arrangement of heat exchanger cores in parallel with different functions, e.g. different cooling streams comprising cores associated exclusively with the cooling of a refrigerant stream, e.g. for auto-refrigeration or economizer
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/0002Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
    • F25J1/0022Hydrocarbons, e.g. natural gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/003Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
    • F25J1/0047Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0052Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/006Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the refrigerant fluid used
    • F25J1/008Hydrocarbons
    • F25J1/0085Ethane; Ethylene
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/006Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the refrigerant fluid used
    • F25J1/008Hydrocarbons
    • F25J1/0087Propane; Propylene
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/006Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the refrigerant fluid used
    • F25J1/0095Oxides of carbon, e.g. CO2
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0211Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0214Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a dual level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle
    • F25J1/0215Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a dual level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle with one SCR cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0211Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0214Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a dual level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle
    • F25J1/0215Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a dual level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle with one SCR cycle
    • F25J1/0216Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a dual level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle with one SCR cycle using a C3 pre-cooling cycle

Abstract

Se describe un procedimiento para licuar una fraccion rica en hidrocarburos. El enfriamiento (E6) y la licuefaccion (E7) de la fraccion rica en hidrocarburos (1, 2) tienen lugar por intercambio indirecto de calor con la mezcla de refrigerantes de un circuito de mezcla de refrigerantes (5-9), el enfriamiento (E6) de la fraccion rica en hidrocarburos (1, 2) tiene lugar por intercambio indirecto de calor con la mezcla de refrigerantes totalmente evaporada del circuito de mezcla de refrigerantes (5-9), la mezcla comprimida de refrigerantes del circuito de mezcla de refrigerantes (5-9) es preenfriada mediante un circuito de sustancia refrigerante pura (10, 19) y siendo la composicion de la mezcla de refrigerantes y/o la presion final de compresion del circuito de mezcla de refrigerantes (5-9) seleccionados de manera que la mezcla de refrigerantes sea licuada completamente por el circuito de sustancia refrigerante pura (10-19).
ARP100100915A 2009-04-21 2010-03-22 Procedimiento para licuar una fraccion rica en hidrocarburos AR075917A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009018248A DE102009018248A1 (de) 2009-04-21 2009-04-21 Verfahren zum Verflüssigen einer Kohlenwasserstoff-reichen Fraktion

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AR075917A1 true AR075917A1 (es) 2011-05-04

Family

ID=42779621

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ARP100100915A AR075917A1 (es) 2009-04-21 2010-03-22 Procedimiento para licuar una fraccion rica en hidrocarburos

Country Status (11)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102575897B (es)
AR (1) AR075917A1 (es)
AU (1) AU2010238844B2 (es)
BR (1) BRPI1013712B1 (es)
CL (1) CL2011002392A1 (es)
DE (1) DE102009018248A1 (es)
MY (1) MY173948A (es)
NO (1) NO346539B1 (es)
PE (1) PE20121108A1 (es)
RU (1) RU2568697C2 (es)
WO (1) WO2010121752A2 (es)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104792113B (zh) * 2014-01-22 2018-09-28 北京中科富海低温科技有限公司 氦液化器及其控制方法
DE102015002822A1 (de) * 2015-03-05 2016-09-08 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zum Verflüssigen einer Kohlenwasserstoff-reichen Fraktion
CA3006860A1 (en) * 2015-12-03 2017-06-08 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Method of liquefying a co2 contaminated hydrocarbon-containing gas stream
US10663220B2 (en) * 2016-10-07 2020-05-26 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Multiple pressure mixed refrigerant cooling process and system
GB2582763A (en) * 2019-04-01 2020-10-07 Linde Ag Method and device for the recovery of waste energy from refrigerant compression systems used in gas liquefaction processes
DE102020006394A1 (de) 2020-10-17 2022-04-21 Linde Gmbh Verfahren und Anlage zur Erzeugung eines verflüssigten Kohlenwasserstoffprodukts
DE102020006396A1 (de) 2020-10-17 2022-04-21 Linde Gmbh Verfahren und Anlage zur Erzeugung eines verflüssigten Kohlenwasserstoffprodukts
EP4230937A1 (de) 2022-02-21 2023-08-23 Linde GmbH Verfahren und anlage zur erzeugung eines verflüssigten kohlenwasserstoffprodukts

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3763658A (en) 1970-01-12 1973-10-09 Air Prod & Chem Combined cascade and multicomponent refrigeration system and method
FR2292203A1 (fr) * 1974-11-21 1976-06-18 Technip Cie Procede et installation pour la liquefaction d'un gaz a bas point d'ebullition
US4525185A (en) * 1983-10-25 1985-06-25 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Dual mixed refrigerant natural gas liquefaction with staged compression
CN1004228B (zh) * 1985-04-01 1989-05-17 气体产品与化学公司 两种混合致冷剂液化天然气的方法和设备
DE29823450U1 (de) * 1998-01-19 1999-06-02 Linde Ag Vorrichtung zum Verflüssigen eines Kohlenwasserstoff-reichen Stromes
US6119479A (en) * 1998-12-09 2000-09-19 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Dual mixed refrigerant cycle for gas liquefaction
US6324867B1 (en) * 1999-06-15 2001-12-04 Exxonmobil Oil Corporation Process and system for liquefying natural gas
US6438994B1 (en) * 2001-09-27 2002-08-27 Praxair Technology, Inc. Method for providing refrigeration using a turboexpander cycle
ES2254555T5 (es) * 2002-05-27 2013-02-15 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Intercambiador de calor con serpentines de tubo
WO2008090165A2 (en) * 2007-01-25 2008-07-31 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Method and apparatus for cooling a hydrocarbon stream

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2010238844B2 (en) 2015-11-26
MY173948A (en) 2020-02-28
WO2010121752A2 (de) 2010-10-28
RU2568697C2 (ru) 2015-11-20
RU2011147065A (ru) 2013-05-27
NO346539B1 (no) 2022-09-26
BRPI1013712B1 (pt) 2020-12-01
CN102575897A (zh) 2012-07-11
NO20111495A1 (no) 2011-11-01
CL2011002392A1 (es) 2012-02-10
BRPI1013712A2 (pt) 2016-04-05
PE20121108A1 (es) 2012-08-03
AU2010238844A1 (en) 2011-09-15
DE102009018248A1 (de) 2010-10-28
CN102575897B (zh) 2014-11-26
WO2010121752A3 (de) 2012-10-11

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Legal Events

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FG Grant, registration
FD Application declared void or lapsed, e.g., due to non-payment of fee