WO2010066866A1 - Verfahren zur benachteiligungsgerechten benutzung einer aufzugsanlage - Google Patents
Verfahren zur benachteiligungsgerechten benutzung einer aufzugsanlage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010066866A1 WO2010066866A1 PCT/EP2009/066883 EP2009066883W WO2010066866A1 WO 2010066866 A1 WO2010066866 A1 WO 2010066866A1 EP 2009066883 W EP2009066883 W EP 2009066883W WO 2010066866 A1 WO2010066866 A1 WO 2010066866A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- signal
- user
- sensor
- state change
- elevator
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
- B66B1/34—Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
- B66B1/46—Adaptations of switches or switchgear
- B66B1/468—Call registering systems
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
- B66B1/34—Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
- B66B1/46—Adaptations of switches or switchgear
- B66B1/467—Adaptations of switches or switchgear characterised by their mounting position
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B2201/00—Aspects of control systems of elevators
- B66B2201/40—Details of the change of control mode
- B66B2201/46—Switches or switchgear
- B66B2201/4607—Call registering systems
- B66B2201/4615—Wherein the destination is registered before boarding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B2201/00—Aspects of control systems of elevators
- B66B2201/40—Details of the change of control mode
- B66B2201/46—Switches or switchgear
- B66B2201/4607—Call registering systems
- B66B2201/463—Wherein the call is registered through physical contact with the elevator system
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B2201/00—Aspects of control systems of elevators
- B66B2201/40—Details of the change of control mode
- B66B2201/46—Switches or switchgear
- B66B2201/4607—Call registering systems
- B66B2201/4638—Wherein the call is registered without making physical contact with the elevator system
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B2201/00—Aspects of control systems of elevators
- B66B2201/40—Details of the change of control mode
- B66B2201/46—Switches or switchgear
- B66B2201/4607—Call registering systems
- B66B2201/4661—Call registering systems for priority users
- B66B2201/4669—Call registering systems for priority users using passenger condition detectors
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for disadvantaged use of an elevator system with at least one elevator control. Furthermore, the invention relates to an elevator installation.
- an elevator installation with an elevator car transports users between floors of a building.
- call input devices are provided on the floors and / or in the elevator car, at which the users can make call inputs.
- an elevator control controls an elevator drive of the elevator car and a door drive of the elevator car such that the users can enter the elevator car and be transported by the elevator car between floors of the building.
- the European Standard 81-70 prescribes a wheelchair accessible push-button.
- the elevator system is placed in a special operating mode. In this particular mode of operation, elevator doors on the floors and / or elevator cars are opened and / or closed more slowly and the users with disabilities receive feedback of the call input via visible and / or audible signals.
- EP1598298A1 shows an elevator installation with a call input device in the elevator car.
- the call input device has a touch screen, which touch screen is not EN81 -70 compliant because it does not have a disabled push button.
- EP1598298A1 teaches attaching a wheelchair accessible push button to the touch screen.
- a top of the disabled-accessible push-button is for the visually impaired with a Braille character Relief height of at least O. ⁇ mnn clearly recognizable.
- the document US2002 / 0191819A1 shows an elevator installation with a television camera and an image recognition device, which receives television camera images of waiting on a floor users, wherein the image recognition device in recorded images makes a user's visual field recognition and a wheelchair field estimation and from this information a presence of a user in a wheelchair.
- This determination of a user with disadvantage takes place automatically, without the user having to touch a control element.
- the invention has for its object to provide a method for disadvantaged use of an elevator installation, in which the elevator system can be brought into a disadvantaged operating mode while largely avoiding the touch of controls and call inputs are largely avoiding the touch of controls possible. Furthermore, an associated elevator system should be specified.
- At least one sensor detects at least one change in position of a user as at least one signal and at least one reference signal; that the signal is compared with the reference signal; that upon satisfaction of at least one predefined comparison result at least one signal state change is generated; and that the Elevator system for the generated reference state change is at least partially brought into a disadvantaged Bethebsmodus.
- the method according to the invention is based on the recognition that the user alone can interactively and contactlessly generate a signal state change by changing his position, which signal state change brings the elevator installation from a normal mode into a mode of operation that is suitable for the disadvantage.
- "Change in position" of the user means any type of moving and / or keeping the user quiet, which movement and / or restraint as signal and reference signal can be detected by the sensor.
- a signal and a reference signal are detected by the user and the user with disabilities can thereby express his desire to be trafficked by the elevator installation in the deprivation mode, and thus he can more easily participate in social life, social Maintaining contacts, training and gaining employment.
- the reference signal is detected in time before or after the signal.
- a predefined comparison result is satisfied if the detected signal coincides with the reference signal.
- a predefined comparison result is satisfied if the detected signal does not coincide with the reference signal.
- a user is detected by the sensor with a positive signal; the detected positive signal is compared with a detected negative signal as the reference signal. If these two consecutively detected signals do not match, a signal state change is generated. But it is also possible that a user who behaves quietly in front of the sensor for a certain period of time is detected as a series of negative signals. In this case, the detected sequence of negative signals is compared with a previously detected sequence of negative signals as the reference signal, and a match of the sequences of signals produces a signal state change.
- This has the further advantage that only such a change in the position of the user is used as a predefined comparison result of signal and reference signal, which position change reflects the actual request of the user. Such a change in position of the user is understood universally and is intuitively learnable.
- the signal and the reference signal are transmitted from the sensor to at least one device, which device is a destination call control and / or elevator control and / or call input device; the device compares whether the signal matches the reference signal; if the signal coincides with the reference signal, the signal state change is generated, or if the signal does not coincide with the reference signal, the signal state change is generated.
- the elevator installation is replaced by the device for the generated signal state change for a predetermined period of time at least partially brought into the disadvantaged operating mode.
- the elevator installation is brought at least partially into the disadvantaged-appropriate operating mode by the device for the generated signal state change for a predetermined period of time until at least one call of the user has been completely operated.
- the elevator installation is brought at least partially into the disadvantaged-appropriate operating mode by the device for the generated signal state change for a predetermined period of time until at least one call of the user has been completely operated.
- the change of the elevator installation into the operating mode that is suitable for a disadvantage can be done partially, ie only a part of the elevator installation is brought into the operating mode that is suitable for the disadvantage.
- only a call input device and / or only an elevator car can be brought into the disadvantaged operating mode.
- different parts of the elevator installation can be brought into the disadvantaged operating mode at different times. Thus, first a call input device and then an elevator car can be brought into the disadvantaged operating mode.
- the call input device is placed in the depresation-appropriate operation mode until a call is entered, and the elevator car assigned to the call is placed in the deprivation mode until the call is fully served.
- different parts of the elevator system can be brought into the disadvantaged operating mode only for certain periods of time. For example, an elevator car is brought specifically during the closing of a car door in the disadvantaged-fair operating mode and thereby an elevator door after boarding the passenger in the Elevator car closed with a particularly large delay and / or closed very slowly; in the remainder of the passenger's journey, the elevator car is not in the operating mode that is suitable for a disadvantage.
- the generated signal state change indicates that a user can only move and / or orient using at least one handicap-specific resource.
- the generated signal state change indicates that a user can only move and / or orient using at least one disability-specific resource; which handicap-specific aids is a wheelchair and / or a bedside table on wheels and / or a crutch and / or a hearing aid and / or a visual aid and / or a canine and / or a guide dog and / or an accompanying user.
- the generated signal state change indicates that a user can only move and / or orient using at least one disability-specific resource; and that for a user with at least one handicap-specific aid, at least one elevator door is closed and / or closed particularly slowly with a particularly great delay.
- the generated signal state change indicates that a user can only move and / or orient using at least one disability-specific resource; and that for a user with at least one handicap-specific aid at least one elevator car is stopped with a particular accuracy in a floor.
- the generated signal state change indicates that a user can only move and / or orient using at least one handicap-specific resource; and that a user with at least one handicap-specific aid is assigned a particularly large amount of space in at least one elevator car.
- the generated signal state change indicates that a user can only move using at least one handicap-specific resource; and transporting a user with at least one handicap-specific resource from at least one elevator car from a call input floor to a destination floor.
- the generated signal state change indicates that a user can only move using at least one person-specific aid.
- the generated signal state change indicates that a user can only move using at least one person-specific aid.
- the generated signal state change indicates that a user can only move using at least one personal protection-specific resource; and that a user with at least one person-specific aid is allocated particularly much space in at least one elevator car.
- the generated signal state change indicates that a user can only move using at least one personal protection-specific resource; and that a user with at least one personal security-specific aid is transported by at least one elevator car from a call input floor directly into a destination floor.
- This has the advantage that the user, who can move using at least one person-specific aid, is transported directly and thus quickly to the desired destination floor.
- the position change of the user is detected when the user positions himself in at least one detection range of the sensor.
- the position change of the user is detected when the user leaves at least one detection range of the sensor.
- the position change of the user is detected when the user positions himself near at least one call input device.
- the position change of the user is detected automatically by the sensor.
- the signal is automatically detectable when the user is detectable by the sensor.
- the user can trigger sensor detection without contact, simply by changing the position.
- the detection range of the sensor is less than about ten meters, preferably less than one meter.
- the senor is a motion sensor and / or a load sensor and / or a radio sensor.
- the sensor is a motion sensor and / or a load sensor and / or a radio sensor.
- Motion sensor a camera and / or a light sensor and / or a
- the load sensor is a weighing unit.
- the radio sensor is a transmitting / receiving unit for at least one radio field.
- the change in position of the user is detected by at least one motion sensor as a signal; the detected signal is compared with a previously recorded reference signal; and if the detected signal does not coincide with the reference signal, the signal state change is generated.
- the change in position of the user is detected by at least one load sensor as a signal; the detected signal is compared with a previously recorded reference signal; and if the detected signal does not coincide with the reference signal, the signal state change is generated.
- the change in position of the user is detected by at least one radio sensor as a signal; the detected signal is with a previously recorded reference signal is compared; and if the detected signal coincides with the reference signal, the signal state change is generated.
- At least one data communication between the radio sensor and at least one mobile communication unit carried by the user is activated within a specific detection range of at least one radio field; and a position change of the user-carried mobile communication unit is detected by the radio sensor as at least one signal.
- at least one data communication between the radio sensor and at least one mobile communication unit carried by the user is activated within a specific detection range of at least one radio field; from the mobile communication unit at least one code is sent to the radio sensor; and the code is detected by the radio sensor as at least one signal.
- a mobile telephone and / or an RFID card is used as the mobile communication unit.
- a near field radio field is used as the radio field; the detection range of the near field radio is less than about ten meters, preferably less than one meter.
- At least one data communication between the radio sensor and at least one mobile communication unit carried by the user is activated within a specific detection range of at least one radio field; from the mobile communication unit at least one code is sent to the radio sensor; the code is detected by the radio sensor as at least one signal; the signal is transmitted from the radio sensor to the destination call control and / or elevator control; and from the destination call control and / or elevator control at least one call allocation is determined for the transmitted signal.
- the sensor transmits the detected signal to at least one call input device.
- the sensor transmits the detected signal to at least one call input device, which
- Call input device near the user whose position change has been detected as a signal, and on at least one input
- the sensor transmits the detected signal to at least one call input device, which
- Call input device near the user whose position change has been detected as a signal, and on at least one input
- the sensor transmits the detected signal to at least one call input device, which
- Call input device near the user whose position change has been detected as a signal, and on at least one input / output unit of the call input device a plurality of functional identifiers are output in at least one predetermined time sequence.
- the sensor transmits the detected signal to at least one call input device, which call input device is close to the user whose position change has been detected as a signal, and on at least one input / output unit of the call input device a plurality of functional identifiers are output in at least one predetermined order.
- At least one functional identifier is output to the user for a generated signal state change.
- the functional identifier indicates that the user can only move and / or orient in the building using a disability-specific aid.
- the handicapped-specific aid is a wheelchair and / or a bedside table on wheels and / or a crutch and / or a hearing aid and / or a visual aid and / or a canine and / or a guide dog and / or an accompanying passenger.
- the personal protection-specific aid is a spatial protection zone and / or a temporal protection zone and / or a bodyguard.
- At least one functional identifier is output to the user for a generated signal state change; and that the functional identifier indicates that the user desires at least one user-specific communication language, wherein the user may select among a plurality of communication languages.
- At least one functional identifier is output to the user for a generated signal state change; and that the Functional identifier indicates that the user wishes at least an interactive help for the use of the elevator system, wherein the user can choose between several aids.
- At least one functional identifier is output to the user for a generated signal state change; and that the functional identifier indicates that the user desires to make at least one destination call, wherein the user may select between multiple destination floors.
- At least one functional identifier is output to the user for a generated signal state change; and that the functional identifier indicates that the user desires to make at least one landing call, wherein the user may select between multiple start floors.
- At least one functional identifier is output to the user for a generated signal state change; and that the functional identifier indicates that the user wishes to make at least one car call; the user between several
- At least one functional identifier is output to the user for a generated signal state change; and that the functional identifier indicates that the user desires at least one user-specific elevator car, wherein the user may select between a plurality of elevator cars.
- the sensor detects at least one change in position of the user as a further signal in the disadvantage-free operating state; a comparison is made as to whether the further signal coincides with a last detected signal, the last detected signal being the signal or the reference signal; if at least one predefined comparison result is fulfilled, at least one further signal state change is generated; and from the call input device at least one output functional identifier is marked for the generated further signal state change.
- the senor detects at least one change in position of the user as a further signal and another reference signal in the disadvantage-free operating state; It is compared whether the further signal matches the other reference signal; if at least one predefined comparison result is fulfilled, at least one further signal state change is generated; and from the call input device at least one output functional identifier is marked for the generated further signal state change.
- a plurality of functional identifiers are output for a generated signal state change.
- the sensor detects at least one change in position of the user as yet another signal in the disadvantage-free operating state; it is compared, if that still another signal coincides with a last detected signal, wherein the last detected signal is the signal or the reference signal or another signal or another reference signal; upon fulfillment of at least one predefined comparison result, at least one even further signal state change is generated; and the call input device confirms at least one output functional identifier for the still further signal state change generated.
- the senor detects at least one change in position of the user as a still further signal and as yet another reference signal in the disadvantage-free operating state; it is compared whether the still further signal coincides with the still further reference signal; upon fulfillment of at least one predefined comparison result, at least one even further signal state change is generated; and the call input device confirms at least one output functional identifier for the still further signal state change generated.
- At least one input / output unit of at least one call input device which call input device is close to the user whose position change has been detected as a signal, a plurality of functional identifiers are output for a generated signal state change; and by actuating at least a portion of the input / output unit, at least one output functional identifier is marked.
- at least one input / output unit of at least one call input device for a generated signal state change a plurality of functional identifiers are output; and by actuating at least a portion of the input / Output unit, at least one output functional identifier is confirmed.
- the marked and / or confirmed functional identifier is transmitted from the call input device to the destination call control and / or elevator control; and the user is traversed by the destination call control and / or elevator control for the transmitted functional identifier with the elevator installation in the deprivation-appropriate operating mode.
- an elevator installation for carrying out the method for the disadvantageous use of the elevator installation is proposed for achieving the above-mentioned object.
- at least one sensor detects at least one change in position of a user as at least one signal and at least one reference signal; the elevator system compares the signal with the reference signal; upon fulfillment of at least one predefined comparison result, the elevator installation generates at least one signal state change; and the elevator system changes at least partially into a disadvantaged operating mode for the generated reference state change.
- a method for retrofitting an elevator installation with at least one destination call control and / or elevator control for carrying out the method for disadvantaged use of the elevator system proposed.
- at least one sensor for detecting at least one change in position of a user as at least one signal and at least one reference signal is installed; at least one signal line and / or radio field for transmission of the sensor-detected signal and reference signal is installed between the sensor and the elevator installation;
- at least one computer program means is loaded into at least one processor of the elevator installation; the computer program means compares the signal with the reference signal; upon satisfaction of at least one predefined comparison result, the computer program means generates at least one signal state change; and the elevator system is at least partially brought into a disadvantaged operating mode by the computer program means for the generated signal state change.
- a computer program product comprises at least one computer program means suitable for carrying out the method for disadvantageous use of a lift system to realize that at least one method step is performed when the computer program means in at least one processor at least one call input device and / or at least one destination call control and / or at least one elevator control and / or at least one sensor is loaded.
- the computer-readable data memory comprises such a computer program product.
- FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of an elevator installation with sensor and call input device according to one of FIGS. 3 to 13;
- FIGS. 3 to 13 shows a second embodiment of an elevator installation with sensor and call input device according to one of FIGS. 3 to 13;
- FIG. 3 is a view of part of a first embodiment of sensors in the form of a radio sensor and a motion sensor, and a first embodiment of a call input device;
- 4 is a view of a part of a second embodiment of sensors in the form of a motion sensor and a load sensor and a second embodiment of a call input device.
- 5 shows a view of a part of a third exemplary embodiment of a sensor in the form of a radio sensor and of a third embodiment of a call input device, wherein a user carries out a change in position for a change of the elevator installation into a disadvantageous Bethebsmodus.
- Fig. 6 is a view of the portion of the third embodiment of a sensor and a call input device of Fig. 5, wherein a user performs a position change for a tag of a functional identifier;
- Fig. 7 is a view of the portion of the third embodiment of a sensor and a call input device shown in Fig. 5 or 6, wherein a user performs a position change for a confirmation of a functional identifier;
- FIG. 8 is a view of a part of a fourth embodiment of a sensor in the form of a motion sensor and a fourth embodiment of a call input device, wherein a user performs a change in position for a change of the elevator system in a disadvantaged operating mode;
- FIG. 9 is a view of the portion of the fourth embodiment of sensors and a call input device of FIG. 8, wherein a user makes a position change for a tag of a functional identifier;
- Fig. 10 is a view of the portion of the fourth embodiment of sensors and a call input device shown in Fig. 8 or 9, wherein a user performs a position change for a confirmation of a functional identifier;
- Fig. 11 is a view of a part of a fifth embodiment of
- Fig. 12 is a view of the portion of the fifth embodiment of sensors and a call input device of Fig. 11, wherein a user makes a position change for a tag of a functional identifier;
- Fig. 13 is a view of the portion of the fifth embodiment of sensors and a call input device according to Fig. 11 or 12, wherein a user performs a position change for a confirmation of a functional identifier.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 show two embodiments of an elevator installation 100 in a building.
- the building has a larger number of floors S1 to S3, which are served by at least one elevator car 6, 6 '.
- a user can enter and / or leave the elevator car 6, 6 'via at least one elevator door 11, 11', 12, 12 '.
- the elevator car 6, 6' is connected to at least one counterweight 7, T via at least one support means 8, 8 '.
- the suspension element 8, 8' is set in motion by at least one elevator drive 10, 10 '.
- At least one door drive 9, 9 ' is arranged on the elevator car 6, 6' and actuates the elevator door 11, 11 ', 12, 12'.
- the elevator door 11, 11 ', 12, 12' a distinction is made between a floor door 11, 11 'arranged on each floor S1 to S3 and a car door 12, 12' of the elevator car 6, 6 '.
- the car door 12, 12 ' is operatively connected to the landing door 11, 11' by mechanical coupling brought, such that the opening and closing of the car door 12, 12 'and the landing door 11, 11' takes place simultaneously.
- two elevator cars 6, 6 ' are arranged in two elevator shafts S4, S4'.
- an elevator car 6 is arranged in an elevator shaft S4.
- an elevator installation 100 with more than three serviced floors S1 to S3 and / or with more than one elevator cage 6, 6 'per elevator shaft S4, S4' and / or with a hydraulic drive and / or with an elevator drive realize on the elevator car and / or on the counterweight and of course an elevator system 100 without counterweight.
- At least one elevator control 5, 5 1 of the elevator installation 100 has at least one processor and at least one computer-readable data memory. At least one computer program means is loaded into the processor from the computer-readable data memory and executed. The computer program means controls the elevator drive 10, 10 'and the door drive 9, 9'. At least one adapter for at least one radio field 21 and / or at least one adapter for at least one signal line 3, 3 'and at least one electrical power supply are arranged in at least one housing of the elevator control 5, 5'.
- At least one call input device 1, 1 'of the elevator installation 100 is arranged near a storey door 11, 11' and / or in an elevator car 6.
- FIGS. 1 to 13 show several embodiments of a call input device 1, 1 '.
- the call input device 1, 1 ' is mounted on a building wall in the floor door area or is isolated in the floor door area of the floors S1 to S3.
- Delivery unit 13 includes a Tastconnect 13 'of rectangular and / or niksymmethschem diameter.
- the touch screen 13 ' has, for example, a diameter of five centimeters and a thickness of two to ten millimeters.
- the display is made, for example, of glass or impact-resistant plastic such as polyurethane, polypropylene, polyethylene, etc.
- a front of the touch screen 13 ' is very visible to the user and for example made of glass or impact-resistant plastic such as polyurethane, polypropylene, polyethylene.
- touch screens 13 ' are known, such as a resistive touch screen, a capacitive touch screen, an optical touch screen, etc., in which an electromagnetic field or a light beam is changed upon contact.
- the input / output unit 13 may also have a simple screen and / or light indicators.
- the keypad 13 has a plurality of mechanical keys, which keys are permanently assigned elevator functions, for example, the keypad 13" is a ten-key for inputting floor names such as "5" or "16".
- the sounder 15 is, for example, a speaker for outputting spoken alphanumeric strings and / or spoken sentences.
- the sound pressure of the sounder 15 is adjustable in a range of 30 dB to 120 dB, the frequency band ranges from ten Hz to 25 kHz.
- the call input device 1, 1 has at least one processor and at least one computer-readable data memory. At least one computer program means is loaded into the processor from the computer-readable data memory and executed.
- a plurality of computer program means can be loaded, which operate independently of each other and / or together.
- the computer program means controls the adapter and / or the input / output unit 13 and / or the sounder 15.
- At least one sensor 17, 18, 19 of the elevator installation 100 detects at least one area of the building.
- the sensor 17, 18, 19 is arranged in the vicinity of a call input device 1, 1 '.
- Fig. 1 is a first sensor 17 is arranged in the housing of a first call input device 1, while a further sensor 17 is arranged above a further call input device 1 '.
- a sensor 17 is arranged laterally next to a call input device 1.
- two sensors 17 and 19 are arranged in the housing of a call input device 1, 1 '.
- a first sensor 18 is arranged in front of a call input device 1, 1 ', while a further sensor 17 is arranged above floor doors 11, 11'.
- a first sensor 19 is arranged in the housing of a call input device 1, 1 '.
- a first sensor 17 is arranged above a call input device 1, 1 '.
- a first sensor 17 is arranged in the housing of a call input device 1, 1 ', while a further sensor 18 is arranged in front of the call input device 1, 1'.
- the sensor 17, 18, 19 is a motion sensor 17 and / or a load sensor 18 and / or a radio sensor 19.
- the motion sensor 17 is a camera and / or a light sensor and / or an ultrasonic sensor and / or an infrared sensor and / or a microphone and / or a noise level sensor.
- the load sensor 18 is a weighing unit.
- the radio sensor 19 is a transmitting / receiving unit for at least one radio field 21.
- the sensor 17, 18, 19 has at least one processor, at least one computer-readable data memory, at least one adapter for a signal line 2 and / or at least one adapter for at least one radio field 21 and at least one electrical power supply. From the computer-readable data memory at least one communication computer program means is loaded into the processor and executed.
- the communication computer program means controls the communication of the sensor 17, 18, 19 with at least one call input device 1, 1 'and / or destination call control 4 and / or elevator control 5, 5'.
- embodiments of a sensor 17, 18, 19 are explained by way of example:
- the camera has at least one optical lens and at least one digital image sensor.
- the digital image sensor is on Charged Coupled Device (CCD) Sensor or Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) Sensor.
- CCD Charged Coupled Device
- CMOS Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor
- the camera captures images in the spectrum of visible light.
- the camera can capture still images or moving images at a frequency of 0 to 30 frames per second.
- From a computer-readable data memory of the camera at least one computer program means is loaded and executed in a processor of the camera.
- the computer program means controls the operation of the camera, stores and loads still images, compares still images with each other and can generate at least one signal state change as comparison result.
- the camera has an exemplary resolution of two MPixels and an exemplary sensitivity of two lux.
- the camera has a motor-driven zoom lens and can thus change the focal length of the lens either automatically or remotely.
- the camera has a motorized tripod to automatically or remotely change the orientation of the lens. For example, the camera pans or turns.
- the camera is provided with a lighting device and can thus illuminate in an ambient light or darkness an object to be detected.
- the light sensor operates on the photoelectric effect and is for example a photodiode or a phototransistor.
- the light sensor measures the brightness in the range of, for example, ten lux to 1500 lux with a resolution of ⁇ one percent.
- the ultrasonic sensor works according to the echo transit time measurement and uses, for example, an excited membrane. If the ultrasonic waves emitted by the membrane strike an object, they are reflected and the reflected ultrasonic waves are detected. The transit time between the emitted ultrasonic waves and the detected reflected ultrasonic waves becomes a distance between the membrane and the subject matter.
- the ultrasonic sensor detects movements with an exemplary resolution of one millimeter.
- the infrared sensor detects contactless heat radiation in an exemplary temperature measuring range of -30 0 C to +500 0 C with a
- the infrared sensor provides thermal images of the heat radiation emitted by passengers.
- the microphone is a sound transducer that converts airborne sound into electrical voltage changes.
- the sensitivity of the microphone is, for example, five mV / Pa to 100 mV / Pa and detects a sound pressure level of 30 dB to 130 dB with an exemplary resolution of one dB.
- the noise level sensor detects intensities and noise levels. Intensities are detected at an exemplary resolution of 10 -3 ⁇ Wm 2 to 1 O + 4 ⁇ Wm 2 , and the noise level is detected in an exemplary range of 30 dB to 110 dB with an exemplary resolution of 0.1 dB.
- the weighing unit is, for example, a load mat which records the weight of a user standing on it in kilograms.
- load mats are available in different dimensions.
- a load mat has a rectangular base area of 0.5 square meters and a thickness of two centimeters and covers a weight ranging from one kilogram to 200 kilograms.
- the transmitting / receiving unit has at least one processor, at least one computer-readable data memory, at least one adapter for a signal line 2 and at least one electrical power supply. From the computer-readable data memory at least one communication computer program means is loaded into the processor and executed. The communication computer program means controls the communication of the transmitting / receiving unit in the radio field 21 at least one user-supported mobile communication unit 20. According to FIG. 3, this communication is represented by curved triple-segment segments.
- the mobile communication unit 20 is, for example, a user-carried Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) card having at least one coil, at least one data memory and at least one processor.
- RFID Radio Frequency Identification
- the radio frequency used by the transmitting / receiving unit is, for example, 125 kHz, 13.56 MHz, 2.45 GHz, etc.
- the mobile communication unit 20 inductively receives energy from the electromagnetic field of the transmitting / receiving unit via its coil and is thus energetically activated. The energetic activation takes place automatically as soon as the mobile communication unit 20 is in the reception range of the electromagnetic field of a few centimeters to one meter of the transmitting / receiving unit.
- the processor reads out at least one code stored in the data memory, which code is sent via the coil to the transceiver unit.
- the energetic activation of the mobile communication unit 20 and the transmission of the code to the transmitting / receiving unit takes place without contact.
- the mobile communication unit 20 is, for example, a user-worn mobile telephone and / or a computer.
- the mobile device has at least one processor and at least one computer-readable data memory and at least one electrical power supply. From the computer-readable data memory at least one communication computer program means is loaded into the processor and executed.
- the communication computer program means controls the communication of the mobile communication unit 20 in the radio field 21.
- known local radio networks of up to 300 meters receive range such as Bluetooth (IEEE 802.15.1), ZigBee (IEEE 802.15.4) or Wi-Fi (IEEE 802.11) with a frequency of, for example 800/900 MHz or 2.46 GHz.
- the radio field 21 allows bidirectional communication in accordance with known and proven network protocols such as the Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol (TCP / IP) or Internet Packet Exchange (IPX).
- TCP / IP Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol
- IPX Internet Packet Exchange
- At least one destination call control 4 of the elevator installation 100 has at least one processor, at least one computer-readable data memory, at least one adapter for a signal line 2 and at least one electrical power supply.
- the destination call controller 4 is an independent electronic unit in at least one separate housing, which is placed, for example, in the floor S3.
- the destination call control 4 may also be an electronic insert, for example in the form of a printed circuit board, which circuit board in the housing of a call input device 1, 1 'and / or an elevator control 5, 5' is arranged.
- the signal line 2 is thus a bus system. With this signal line 2, the communication takes place according to a known protocol.
- two call input devices 1, 1 'and in each case two sensors 19 are communicatively connected to the destination call control 4 via a signal line 2 per floor S1 to S3.
- the signal line 2 is shown in FIG. 1 by dotted lines.
- a radio field 21 such as Bluetooth, ZigBee or Wi-Fi.
- Fig. 2 are per floor S1 to S3 are each a call input device 1 and a sensor 17 via a radio field 21 communicatively connected to an elevator controller 5.
- Each communication user is uniquely identifiable via an address of an adapter of the signal line 2 and / or the radio field 21.
- the radio field 21 is shown in FIG. 2 by curved triple circle segments.
- the destination call control 4 and the elevator control 5, 5 communicate bidirectionally via a signal line 3, 3 1 .
- FIG. 1 According to FIG.
- the destination call control 4 is communicatively connected via a respective signal line 3, 3 'to an elevator control 5, 5'.
- the person skilled in the art can combine the embodiments of an elevator installation 100 according to FIGS. 1 and 2, for example, such that a call input device 1, 1 'and / or a sensor 17, 18, 19 via a radio field 21 with several Elevator controls 5, 5 'communicatively connected and / or that a destination call control 4 via a signal line 3, 3' with only one elevator control 5, 5 'communicatively connected.
- the user can make a call by selecting a functional identifier 16, 16 ', 16 "output on the input / output unit 13 of the call input device 1, 1'
- the selection can be made by simply marking and / or confirming a marked functional identifier 16, 16 ', 16 "take place.
- the call input device 1, 1 ' transmits the call made as a destination call via the signal line 2 to the destination call controller 4.
- the call input device 1 transmits the call made as a floor call and / or as a car call via the radio field 21 the elevator control 5.
- the user can also send a code from the mobile communication unit 20 to a radio sensor 19 of a call input device 1, 1 'which receives code from the radio sensor 19 and to the destination call control 4 and / or elevator control 5, 5 ' is transmitted.
- the code may be a user-requested call and / or a user identification, the destination call controller 4 and / or elevator controller 5, 5 'assigning at least one predefined call to a transmitted user identification, which predefined call is in the computer-readable data memory of the destination call controller 4 and / or elevator control 5, 5 'is stored.
- the code transmitted to the destination call control 4 and / or elevator control 5, 5 ' thus treated by the destination call control 4 and / or elevator control 5, 5' as a placed call.
- the call may be a landing call or car call or destination call.
- a landing call according to FIG. 2, first an elevator car 6 is moved to the floor of the call input device 1, at which call input device 1 the floor call has been made, or if the floor call has been transmitted as code, an elevator car 6, 6 'is first move the floor of the radio sensor 19, which radio sensor 19 has received the code.
- This floor is called call input floor. Only after the user has entered the elevator car 6 on the call input floor is a car call placed on a destination floor as shown in FIG. 2 on a call input device 1 of the elevator car 6 and the elevator car 6 is moved to this destination floor.
- This car call can also be transmitted as a code to the elevator control 5, 5 '.
- the elevator control 5, 5 determines at least one call allocation for the landing call and for the car call.
- a designation of the call input floor and of a destination floor desired by the user takes place, so that no more car call is necessary.
- the destination call controller 4 already knows the destination floor and can therefore optimize not only the start of the call input floor, but also that of the destination floor.
- the destination call control 4 determines at least one call allocation for a destination call.
- the call allocation refers to a journey with at least one elevator car 6, 6 'from a start floor to a destination floor with the shortest possible waiting time and / or the shortest possible destination time.
- the start floor does not have to be with the Incoming call floor match.
- the destination floor does not have to match the destination floor desired by the user according to the destination call.
- the call allocation to the elevator car 6, 6 ' is assigned, at least one start call signal and at least one destination call signal are generated and transmitted via the signal line 3, 3' to the adapter of the elevator control 5, 5 'of this elevator car 6, 6'.
- the elevator installation By generating at least one signal state change, the elevator installation is brought into a disadvantage-free operating mode.
- a user In the disadvantaged-friendly operating mode, a user is transported through the elevator installation 100 without any disadvantages in the building.
- the disadvantage may be a disability of the user and / or a potential safety hazard to the user.
- the signal state change indicates in binary whether the user is disabled or not and / or whether the user is at risk or not.
- the type of disability such as walking disability, visual impairment, hearing impairment, and / or specified in detail.
- the disability can be a physical disability and / or a mental disability.
- a handicapped-specific aid is, for example, a wheelchair, a bedside table, a crutch, a hearing aid, a visual aid, a canine, a guide dog, etc.
- a severely handicapped user can only move with the help of at least one accompanying user. For example, a companion user pushes the wheelchair of the severely disabled user to make a call for the severely disabled user.
- a personal protection-specific aid is, for example, a spatial protection zone and / or a temporal protection zone and / or a bodyguard.
- a spatial protection zone and / or a temporal protection zone with as few other users in the elevator car 6, 6 'generated.
- further users can be transported to the elevator car 6, 6 'at earlier and / or later times.
- an acutely safety-endangered user is accompanied by at least one bodyguard in the elevator car 6, 6 '.
- the call input device 1, 1 'and / or the elevator door 11, 11', 12, 12 'and / or the elevator car 6, 6' are actuated as follows:
- the elevator door 11, 11 ', 12, 12' is closed with a particularly great delay and it is closed particularly slowly. While in the normal operating mode, an elevator door 11, 11 ', 12, 12' closes after a delay of two to twenty seconds and the elevator door 11, 11 ', 12, 12' requires about two seconds for the closing operation, the delay and the closing operation amount to 10% to 50% more for a user with a disability-specific resource.
- the elevator car 6, 6 1 is stopped with a particular accuracy in the floor S1 to S3. While in the normal operating mode the height difference between a floor of the elevator car 6, 6 'and a threshold of the landing door 11, 11' can be more than ten millimeters, for a user with handicapped-specific aid according to EN81-70 a maximum height difference is between the floor of the elevator car 6, 6 'and the threshold of the storey door 11, 11' of +/- ten millimeters prescribed.
- a user with handicapped-specific and / or personal protection-specific aid is particularly space in an elevator car
- an elevator car 6, 6 ' can accommodate up to six users of 450kg payload, this elevator car 6, 6' of 450kg payload is assigned to a single user with a disability specific and / or personal security related aid.
- an elevator car 6, 6 'of 630kg payload which can accommodate up to eight users in normal mode of operation, is assigned a user with a disability specific resource, as well as a companion and / or a vulnerable user and a bodyguard.
- a user with handicapped-specific aids is transported from the elevator car 6, 6 'from the call input floor to the destination floor. While the elevator car 6, 6 'inserts one or more intermediate stops and / or transfer stops in the normal operating mode, a user with handicapped-specific aids is transported from the call input floor into the desired destination floor, so that he does not have to make any additional routes to reach a start floor.
- a user with personal protection specific tool is from the elevator car 6, 6 'from the call input floor directly into the
- the elevator car 6, 6 While the elevator car 6, 6 'inserts one or more intermediate stops and / or transfer stops in the normal operating mode, a user with personal security-specific aids without intermediate stops and / or transfer stops is transported from the call input storey to the desired destination storey.
- the user receives at least one functional identifier 16, 16 ', 16 "via the input / output unit 13 and / or the sounder 15.
- the surface of the input / output unit 13 visible to the user has at least one functional identifier 16, 16 ', 16 "on.
- the functional identifiers 16, 16 ', 16 are pictograms and / or alphanumeric character strings
- the functional identifiers 16, 16', 16" are identified by at least one light element such as a liquid crystal display (LCD), light emitting display (LED) and / or Organic Light Emitting Display (OLED), etc. produced.
- Each luminous element is controllable by the computer program means and the number, size, color and shape of the functional designators 16, 16 ', 16 "are freely programmable .
- the functional designator 16, 16', 16" can also be an "empty area", ie a uniform one Be portion of the touch screen 13 ', which is currently not specially marked.
- the functional designator 16, 16 ', 16 indicates at least one option of the disadvantage-appropriate operating mode, which is executed by the elevator control 4 and / or the destination call control 5, 5' m. 16 "with the elevator system 100 in the disadvantaged operating mode.
- a functional identifier 16, 16 ', 16 indicates at least one of the following options: that the user can only move and / or orient using a handicap-specific aid;
- handicap-specific aid is a crutch; which handicap-specific aid is a hearing aid;
- handicap-specific aid is a visual aid
- the user wishes at least one user-specific communication conversation, whereby the user can confirm between several communication languages;
- the user wishes at least an interactive help for the use of the elevator system, wherein the user can confirm between several aids; the user wishes to make at least one destination call, whereby the user can confirm between several destination floors;
- the user can confirm between several start floors;
- the user By touching the tactile screen 13 'in the region of an instantaneously output functional identifier 16, 16', 16 ", the user actuates the input / output unit 13 and can mark and / or confirm an output functional identifier 16, 16 ', 16".
- the user By touching the keypad 13 ", the user actuates the input / output unit 13 and can mark and / or confirm an output functional identifier 16, 16 ', 16". By detecting a further signal, a functional identifier 16, 16 ', 16 "is marked, and a functional identifier 16, 16', 16" is confirmed by detecting a still further signal.
- the user carries out at least one further change in position and / or at least one further change in position, which is detected by the sensor 17, 18, 19 as a further signal and / or as a further signal and as a comparison result a further signal state change and / or a generates even more signal state change.
- a user approaches a sensor 19 in the form of a transmitting / receiving unit, which transceiver unit in the radio field 21 communicates with a mobile communication unit 20 in the user's right hand.
- the transmitting / receiving unit is arranged in the housing of a call input device 1, 1 '.
- a code is sent from the mobile communication unit 20 to the transmitting / receiving unit. This position change of the user is indicated by a horizontal arrow pointing to the left.
- the transmitting / receiving unit detects the transmitted code as a signal and transmits it via the signal line 2 according to FIG.
- the transmitted signal is compared with at least one reference signal. If there is a match, a signal state change is generated as the result of the comparison.
- the elevator installation 100 is partially brought into a disadvantage-free operating mode for the signal state change.
- a plurality of functional identifiers 16, 16 ', 16 "are schematically output in the form of rectangles to the user on the tactile screen 13'
- the uppermost output functional identifier 16 is pre-marked by the call input device 1, 1 'by a half filling of the rectangle.
- the user marks one of the output functional identifiers 16, 16 ', 16 ".
- the output functional identifiers 16, 16', 16" are automatically pre-marked in the order of their output, as long as the communication between the transmitting / receiving unit and the mobile communication unit 20 is composed.
- the call input device 1, 1 ' first marks the uppermost functional identifier 16, then the second uppermost functional identifier 16', then the third uppermost functional identifier 16 ''
- the time interval after which the call input device 1, 1 'from an output functional identifier 16, 16 ', 16 "on the next jump is freely adjustable and is for example two to ten seconds.
- the mobile communication unit 20 By raising the right hand, the mobile communication unit 20 is brought out of the detection range of the transmission / reception unit and the communication between the transmission / reception unit and the mobile communication unit 20 is interrupted. This change in position of the user is indicated by an upward pointing vertical arrow characterized.
- the transmitting / receiving unit detects the termination of the communication with the mobile communication unit 20 as another signal.
- the further signal of the transmitting / receiving unit is transmitted to the call input device 1, 1 '. There, the transmitted further signal is compared with a reference signal.
- the previously recorded code of the mobile communication unit 20 according to FIG. 5 is used as the reference signal.
- the user confirms a fully marked functional identifier 16, 16 ', 16 ".
- the mobile communication unit 20 is again brought into the detection area of the transmitting / receiving unit and the communication between the transmitting / receiving unit This change in position of the user is indicated by a vertical arrow pointing downwards, and the transceiver detects the rebuilding of the communication with the mobile communication unit 20 as yet another signal.
- the previously transmitted code of the mobile communication unit 20 according to FIG. 5 is used as the reference signal
- a still further signal state change is generated for the still further signal of the transmitting / receiving unit as comparison result, and the instantaneously completely marked functional identifier 16 'is confirmed for the still further signal state change. This confirming the second-highest functional Identifier 16 'is shown in FIG. 7 by a full filling of the rectangle.
- a user approaches a sensor 17 in the form of a camera.
- This position change of the user is indicated by a horizontal arrow pointing to the left.
- the camera is arranged near a call input device 1, 1 'and detects an area in front of the call input device 1, 1'.
- the camera captures the user's position change as still images.
- the still images are compared with each other in the camera.
- a signal state change is generated.
- the camera transmits the signal state change via the signal line 2 according to FIG. 1 to the destination call control 4 or via the radio field 21 according to FIG. 2 to the elevator control 5.
- the elevator installation 100 is partially brought into a disadvantaging-free operating mode for the signal state change.
- a plurality of functional identifiers 16, 16 ', 16 "are schematically output in the form of rectangles to the user on the tactile screen 13'
- the uppermost output functional identifier 16 is pre-marked by the call input device 1, 1 'by a half filling of the rectangle.
- the user marks one of the output functional identifiers 16, 16 ', 16 ".
- the output functional identifiers 16, 16', 16" are automatically pre-marked in the order of their output, as long as the user does not change the position with his left hand performs.
- the call input device 1, 1 'first marks the uppermost functional identifier 16, then the second uppermost functional identifier 16', then the third uppermost functional identifier 16 "', 16 "on the next jump is freely adjustable and is for example two to ten seconds. Lifting the left hand of the user is detected as another signal within the detection range of the camera. This change in position of the user is indicated by an upward pointing curved arrow. The captured still images are compared with each other in the camera.
- the still image with the raised left hand is compared with the still image as a reference signal, where the user remained immobile in the detection range of the camera and has generated the previous signal state change.
- the mismatch of the further signal with the reference signal is generated as a comparison result another signal state change.
- the further signal state change is transmitted from the camera via the signal line 2 according to FIG. 1 or via the radio field 21 according to FIG. 2 to the call input device 1, 1 'and the immediately pre-marked second uppermost functional identifier 16' according to FIG further signal state change completely marked.
- Fig. 10 the user selects a fully marked functional identifier 16, 16 ', 16 "
- Detection range of the camera which is detected by the camera as yet another signal. This position change of the user is indicated by a right-pointing horizontal arrow.
- the captured still images are compared with each other in the camera.
- the previously recorded still image of the user according to FIG. 8 is used as the reference signal. If the still further signal does not agree with this reference signal, a still further signal state change is generated for the still further signal as comparison result.
- the still further signal state change is transmitted from the camera via the signal line 2 according to FIG. 1 or via the radio field 21 according to FIG. 2 to the call input device 1, 1 'and the immediately completely marked functional identifier 16' becomes the still further signal - Status change confirmed. This confirmation of the second uppermost functional identifier 16 'is shown in FIG. 10 by a full filling of the rectangle.
- a user approaches a sensor 18 in the form of a weighing unit.
- This position change of the user is by a marked with a horizontal arrow pointing to the left.
- the weighing unit is arranged in front of a call input device 1, 1 '.
- the weighing unit detects the change in position of the user as a weight and generates a signal for it.
- This detected signal is transmitted via the signal line 2 according to FIG. 1 to the destination call control 4 or via a radio field 21 according to FIG. 2 to the elevator control 5. There, the transmitted signal is compared with a reference signal.
- a signal state change is generated.
- the elevator installation 100 is partially brought into a disadvantage-free operating mode for the signal state change.
- a plurality of functional identifiers 16, 16 ', 16 "are schematically output in the form of rectangles to the user on the tactile screen 13'
- the uppermost output functional identifier 16 is pre-marked by the call input device 1, 1 'by a half filling of the rectangle.
- the user marks one of the output functional identifiers 16, 16 ', 16 ", for which purpose the call input device 1, 1' has at least one microphone-type sensor 17.
- the output functional identifiers 16, 16 ', 16" are automatically pre-marked in the order of their output, as long as the user does not change the position.
- the call input device 1, 1 'first marks the uppermost functional identifier 16, then the second uppermost functional identifier 16', then the third uppermost functional identifier 16 "', 16 "on the next jump is freely adjustable and is for example two to ten seconds.
- a spoken command of the user such as "YES” is detected in the detection range of the microphone as another signal.
- the microphone detects the change in position of the user as airborne sound.
- This position change of the user is indicated by a word bubble.
- the further signal from the microphone is sent to the call input device 1, 1 'transmitted. There, the transmitted further signal is compared with a reference signal. If the further signal of the microphone matches the reference signal, a further signal state change is generated for the further signal of the microphone as comparison result, and the immediately pre-marked second uppermost functional identifier 16 'according to FIG. 12 is completely marked for the further signal state change.
- the user selects a fully marked functional identifier 16, 16 ', 16 "The user leaves the detection area of the weighing unit, which is detected by the weighing unit as an even further signal
- the still further signal from the weighing unit is transmitted to the call input device 1, 1 ', where the transmitted further signal is compared with a reference signal
- the reference signal used is the previously recorded weight of the user according to Fig. 11.
- a still further signal state change is generated for the still further signal of the weighing unit as a comparison result and the immediately completely marked functional identifier 16 'is confirmed for the still further signal state change second highest functional identifier 16 'is shown in FIG. 13 by a full filling of the rectangle.
- Marking and confirming a functional designator 16, 16 ', 16 can also take place coincidentally in one method step, so that leaving the detection range of the camera according to FIG. 10 or leaving the detection range of the weighing unit according to FIG.
- the method step of raising the left hand according to Fig. 9 or the method step of the spoken command according to Fig. 12 is not necessary, ie the user only has to stand for several seconds Enter the detection range of the camera or the weighing unit and then leave it again to perform the procedure of the disadvantageous use of the elevator installation 100.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Elevator Control (AREA)
- Indicating And Signalling Devices For Elevators (AREA)
- Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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PL09765134T PL2373563T3 (pl) | 2008-12-11 | 2009-12-11 | Sposób przystosowanego dla osób upośledzonych używania instalacji dźwigowej |
CN200980155207.3A CN102292277B (zh) | 2008-12-11 | 2009-12-11 | 用于针对不利条件使用电梯设备的方法以及电梯设备 |
EP09765134.3A EP2373563B1 (de) | 2008-12-11 | 2009-12-11 | Verfahren zur benachteiligungsgerechten benutzung einer aufzugsanlage |
BRPI0922958A BRPI0922958A2 (pt) | 2008-12-11 | 2009-12-11 | método para permitir o uso de um sistema de elevador por pessoas com deficiência |
US13/133,991 US9045314B2 (en) | 2008-12-11 | 2009-12-11 | Method for enabling the use of an elevator system by disabled persons using position changes, and an elevator system |
SG2011042686A SG172093A1 (en) | 2008-12-11 | 2009-12-11 | Method for enabling the use of an elevator system by disabled persons |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP08171274A EP2196425A1 (de) | 2008-12-11 | 2008-12-11 | Verfahren zur Benachteiligungsgerechten Benutzung einer Aufzugsanlage |
EP08171274.7 | 2008-12-11 |
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PCT/EP2009/066883 WO2010066866A1 (de) | 2008-12-11 | 2009-12-11 | Verfahren zur benachteiligungsgerechten benutzung einer aufzugsanlage |
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CN (1) | CN102292277B (de) |
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PL (1) | PL2373563T3 (de) |
SG (1) | SG172093A1 (de) |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL2373563T3 (pl) | 2019-07-31 |
EP2373563A1 (de) | 2011-10-12 |
US9045314B2 (en) | 2015-06-02 |
CN102292277A (zh) | 2011-12-21 |
CN102292277B (zh) | 2014-09-03 |
EP2196425A1 (de) | 2010-06-16 |
EP2373563B1 (de) | 2019-01-30 |
SG172093A1 (en) | 2011-07-28 |
BRPI0922958A2 (pt) | 2016-01-19 |
US20120168262A1 (en) | 2012-07-05 |
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