WO2010015337A2 - Verwendung von azolen zur steigerung der resistenz von pflanzen oder pflanzenteilen gegenüber abiotischem stress - Google Patents
Verwendung von azolen zur steigerung der resistenz von pflanzen oder pflanzenteilen gegenüber abiotischem stress Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010015337A2 WO2010015337A2 PCT/EP2009/005376 EP2009005376W WO2010015337A2 WO 2010015337 A2 WO2010015337 A2 WO 2010015337A2 EP 2009005376 W EP2009005376 W EP 2009005376W WO 2010015337 A2 WO2010015337 A2 WO 2010015337A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- plants
- plant
- stress
- resistance
- spray solution
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/64—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/647—Triazoles; Hydrogenated triazoles
- A01N43/653—1,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles
Definitions
- the invention relates to the use of certain azole compounds for increasing the resistance of plants to abiotic stresses.
- Another object of the present invention is a spray solution containing certain Azolitatien and can be used to increase the resistance of plants to abiotic stress factors.
- the present invention also relates to a method for the treatment of plants or plant parts for increasing the resistance to abiotic stress factors.
- biotic and abiotic causes For possible causes of plant damage, a distinction must be made between biotic and abiotic causes. Most of the biotic causes of plant damage are known pathogens, which can be controlled by chemical plant protection measures and resistance breeding.
- Abiotic stress is the effect of single or combined environmental factors (especially frost, cold, heat and drought) on the metabolism of the plant, which is an unusual burden on the organism. Tolerance to abiotic stress in this context means that plants are able to withstand the stress situation with largely maintaining their performance or to survive with less damage than they are observed in corresponding, more stress-sensitive controls.
- azoles of a certain structural type for example methylazoles
- ABA abscisic acid
- azoles which cause significant growth depressions on the treated plants
- applications of the azoles in seed treatment and the reduction of harmful effects caused by artificial ozone fumigation see, for example, WO 2007/008580 A, Imperial Chemical Industries PLC, 1985, Research Disclosure 259: 578-582, CA 211 98 06; JP 2003/325063 A; Wu and von Tiedemann, 2002, Environmental Pollution 116: 37-47).
- ABA abscisic acid
- Stress hormone whose formation is induced by, among other things, dry stress and, among other things, mediates an inhibition of stomatal transpiration (closure of the stomata) (Schopfer, Brennicke: “Roote: “Roote: “Roote: “Roote”, 5th edition, Springer, 1999) .This makes the plant more tolerant to dry stress.
- azoles such as tebuconazole and prothioconazole
- sterol C14-demethylase a central enzyme of sterol biosynthesis
- Kuck & Vors "Sterol Biosynthesis Inhibitors", in: Krämer & Schirmer (eds.) "Modern Crop Protection Compounds ", Vol. 2, pages 605-650, Wiley-VCH, 2007).
- JP 2003-325063 discloses the use of some azoles for the treatment of seedlings which are planted in the soil by means of a device.
- the findings described therein are not transferable to a treatment of plants or parts of plants to increase the resistance to abiotic stress because the substances in seeds and seedlings on other plant structures, organs and tissues act (for example, cotyledons are physiologically and morphologically uneven leaves) and also received by different ways (seed or seedling tissue compared to wax layer and leaf tissue of a more developed plant).
- the present invention has the object of finding further active ingredients which bring about an increase in the resistance of the plant to abiotic stress factors and thereby preferably lead to no or significantly lower compression of the crop plants than, for example, diniconazole and uniconazole.
- prothioconazole For prothioconazole, the stress-tolerance-promoting effect is surprising, since this compound is an azolthione, thus structurally different from the previously described compounds for increasing resistance to abiotic stress. Both compounds also lead to much lower compression of crops such as uniconazole or diniconazole.
- the present invention accordingly provides the use of at least one compound selected from the group consisting of tebuconazole, epoxiconazole, metconazole, cyproconazole and prothioconazole, as well as any mixtures of these azole compounds, for increasing the resistance of plants to abiotic stress factors, the use of Azole epoxiconazole and cyproconazole is performed in the absence of abscisic acid.
- the term resistance or resistance to abiotic stress is understood to mean various advantages for plants which are not directly linked to the known pesticidal activity, preferably the fungicidal activity of the azole compounds.
- Such advantageous properties are manifested, for example, in the following improved plant characteristics: improved root growth in terms of surface area and depth, increased flowering and tillering, stronger and more productive shoots and tillers, improvement in shoot growth, increased stability, increased shoot base diameter, increased leaf area, higher yields of nutrients.
- drought, cold and heat conditions, osmotic stress, waterlogging, increased soil salinity, increased exposure to minerals, ozone conditions, high light conditions, limited availability of nitrogen nutrients, limited availability of phosphorous nutrients may be among the abiotic stress conditions that can be relied upon.
- a plant is preferably understood to mean a plant from the stage of leaf development (from the stage BBCH 10 according to the BBCH monograph of the Federal Biological Research Center for Agriculture and Forestry, 2nd edition, 2001).
- the term plant in the context of the present invention does not mean seed or seedling.
- Soche terms are, for example, the following: phytotonic effect, resistance to stress factors, less plant stress, plant health, healthy plants, plant fitness, plant wellness, plant concept, vigor effect, stress Shield, Shield, Crop Health, Crop Health Properties, Crop Health Products, Crop Health Management, Crop Health Therapy, Plant Health, Plant Health Properties, Plant Health Products, Plant Health Management, Plant Health Therapy, Greening Effect or Re-Greening Effect, Freshness or other terms well known to those skilled in the art.
- a good effect on the abiotic stress resistance is not limitative
- At least one leaf area increased by generally 5%, in particular 10%, particularly preferably 15%, especially 20%,
- At least one casserole improved by generally 5%, in particular 10%, more preferably 15%, especially 20%, and / or
- the effects can occur individually or in any combination of two or more E Stammen.
- the azoles provided according to the invention are applied by a spray application to corresponding plants or plant parts to be treated.
- the use of the azoles provided according to the invention is preferably carried out with a dosage between 0.01 and 3 kg / ha, more preferably between 0.05 and 2 kg / ha, particularly preferably between 0.1 and 1 kg / ha.
- the use according to the invention of the azoles prothioconazole, tebuconazole and metconazole therefore takes place without the addition of abscisic acid.
- the use according to the invention of the azoles prothioconazole, tebuconazole and metconazole takes place in the presence of an effective amount of abscisic acid.
- an effective amount of abscisic acid if necessary, a synergistic effect can be found with simultaneous use of azoles and abscisic acid.
- abscisic acid is used simultaneously with the azoles in the context of the present invention, for example in the context of a joint preparation or formulation, then the admixing of abscisic acid preferably takes place in a dosage between 0.01 and 3 kg / ha, particularly preferably between 0.05 and 2 kg / ha, more preferably between 0.1 and 1 kg / ha.
- Another object of the present invention is a spray solution for the treatment of plants, comprising an effective for increasing the resistance of plants to abiotic stress factors amount of at least one compound selected from the group consisting of Tebuconazole, epoxiconazole, metconazole, cyproconazole and prothioconazole, as well as any mixtures of these azole compounds.
- the spray solution may have other conventional ingredients, such as solvents, especially water. Further constituents may be, inter alia, agrochemical active substances which are described further below.
- the content of the at least one azole compound in the spray solution is preferably 0.0005 to 15 wt .-%, based on the total weight of the spray solution.
- the spray solution according to the invention preferably also comprises abscisic acid.
- the abscisic acid may be present in an amount of from 0.0005 to 15% by weight, based on the total weight of the spray solution.
- Another object of the present invention is the use of appropriate spray solutions to increase the resistance of plants to abiotic stress factors.
- Fertilizers which can be used according to the invention together with the azole compounds explained in more detail above are generally organic and inorganic nitrogen-containing compounds such as ureas, urea-formaldehyde condensation products, amino acids, ammonium salts and nitrates, potassium salts (preferably chlorides, sulfates, nitrates), phosphoric acid salts and / or salts of phosphorous acid (preferably potassium salts and ammonium salts).
- NPK fertilizers ie fertilizers containing nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, calcium ammonium nitrate, ie fertilizers which still contain calcium, ammonium sulphate nitrate (general formula (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 NH 4 NO 3 ), Ammonium phosphate and ammonium sulfate.
- These fertilizers are well known to those skilled in the art, see also, for example, Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, 5th Edition, Vol. A 10, pages 323 to 431, Verlagsgesellschaft, Weinheim, 1987.
- the fertilizers may also contain salts of micronutrients (preferably calcium, sulfur, boron, manganese, magnesium, iron, boron, copper, zinc, molybdenum and cobalt) and phytohormones (eg, vitamin B1 and indole (III) acetic acid) or mixtures included.
- Fertilizers used according to the invention may also contain other salts such as monoammonium phosphate (MAP), diammonium phosphate (DAP), potassium sulfate, potassium chloride, magnesium sulfate.
- Suitable amounts for the secondary nutrients or trace elements are amounts of 0.5 to 5 wt .-%, based on the total fertilizer.
- Further possible ingredients are crop protection agents, insecticides or fungicides, growth regulators or mixtures thereof. Further explanations follow below.
- the fertilizers can be used, for example, in the form of powders, granules, prills or compactates. However, the fertilizers can also be used in liquid form dissolved in an aqueous medium. In this case, dilute aqueous ammonia can be used as nitrogen fertilizer. Further possible ingredients for fertilizers are described, for example, in Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, 5th Edition, 1987, Volume A 10, pages 363 to 401, DE-A 41 28 828, DE-A 19 05 834 and DE-A 196 31 764 , The general composition of the fertilizers, which in the context of the present invention may be single nutrient and / or multi-nutrient fertilizers, for example nitrogen, potassium or phosphorus, may vary within a wide range.
- a content of 1 to 30 wt .-% of nitrogen (preferably 5 to 20 wt .-%), from 1 to 20 wt .-% potassium (preferably 3 to 15 wt .-%) and a content of 1 to 20% by weight of phosphorus (preferably 3 to 10% by weight) is advantageous.
- the content of microelements is usually in the ppm range, preferably in the range of from 1 to 1000 ppm.
- the fertilizer and the azole compound can be administered simultaneously, ie synchronously. However, it is also possible first to apply the fertilizer and then the azole compound or first the azole compound and then the fertilizer.
- the application takes place in a functional connection, in particular within a period of generally 24 hours, preferably 18 hours, more preferably 12 hours, especially 6 hours, even more specifically 4 hours, even more special within 2 hours.
- the use of the azole active ingredients and the fertilizer according to the invention is carried out in a time frame of less than 1 hour, preferably less than 30 minutes, more preferably less than 15 minutes.
- the active compounds to be used according to the invention can, if appropriate in combination with fertilizers, preferably be applied to the following plants, the following listing not being restrictive.
- the forest stock includes trees for the production of wood, pulp, paper and products made from parts of the trees.
- crops as used herein refers to crops used as plants for the production of food, feed, fuel or for technical purposes.
- Among the useful plants include z.
- the following plant species Triticale, Durum
- Durum wheat turf, vines, cereals, such as wheat, barley, rye, oats, hops, rice, corn and millet
- Beets for example sugar beets and fodder beets
- Fruits such as pome fruit, stone fruit and soft fruit, such as apples, pears, plums, peaches, almonds, cherries and berries, eg.
- Oats, rye, triticale, durum, bamboo wool, aubergine, turf, pome fruit, stone fruit, berry fruit, maize, wheat, barley, cucumber, tobacco, vines, rice, cereals are to be regarded as particularly suitable target cultures for the application of the method according to the invention , Pear, pepper, beans, soybeans, rape, tomato, paprika, melons, cabbage, potato and apple.
- Examples of trees which can be improved according to the method of the invention are: Abies sp., Eucalyptus sp., Picea sp., Pinus sp., Aesculus sp., Platanus sp., Tilia sp., Acer sp., Tsuga sp , Fraxinus sp., Sorbus sp., Betula sp., Crataegus sp., Ulmus sp., Quercus sp., Fagus sp., Salix sp., Populus sp.
- trees which can be improved according to the method of the invention, may be mentioned: From the tree species Aesculus: A. hippocastanum, A. pariflora, A. carnea; from the tree species Platanus: P. aceriflora, P. occidentalis, P. racemosa; from the tree species Picea: P. abies; from the tree species Pinus:
- trees which can be improved according to the method of the invention, may be mentioned: From the species Pinus: P. radiate, P. ponderosa, P. contorta, P. sylvestre, P. strobes; from the tree species Eucalyptus: E. grandis, E. globulus and E. camadentis.
- trees that can be improved according to the method of the invention can be mentioned: horse chestnut, sycamore, linden and maple tree.
- the present invention may also be practiced on any turfgrasses, including "cool season turfgrasses” and “warm season turfgrasses.”
- cold season turf species are blue grasses (Poa spp.), Such as “Kentucky bluegrass” (Poa pratensis L.), “rough bluegrass” (Poa trivialis L.), “Canada bluegrass” (Poa compressa L.), “annual bluegrass” (Poa annua L.), “upland bluegrass” (Poa glaucantha Gaudin), “wood bluegrass” (Poa nemoralis L.) and “bulbous bluegrass” (Poa bulbosa L.); ostrich grasses ("Bentgrass”, Agrostis spp.), such as “creeping bentgrass” (Agrostis palustris Huds.), “ colonial bentgrass “(Agrostis tenuis sib.),” velvet bentgrass “(Agrostis canina L.),”
- Lolium ryegrasses, Lolium spp.
- wheat grasses such as "wheatgrasses", Agropyron spp.), such as “fairway wheatgrass” (Agropyron cristatum (L.) Gaertn.), “crested wheatgrass” (Agropyron desertorum (fish.) Schult.) and “western wheatgrass” (Agropyron smithii Rydb.).
- Examples of other "cool season turfgrasses” are “beachgrass” (Ammophila breviligulata Fern.), “Smooth bromegrass” (Bromus inermis leyss.), Reeds ("cattails") such as “Timothy” (Phleum pratense L.), “sand cattail “(Phleum subulatum L.),” orchardgrass “(Dactylis glomerata L.),” weeping alkaligrass “(Puccinellia distans (L.) Pari.) And” crested dog's-tail “(Cynosurus cristatus L.).
- Examples of “warm season turfgrasses” are “Bermuda grass” (Cynodon spp., LC Rieh), “zoysiagrass” (Zoysia spp., WiIId.), “St.
- Augustine grass (Stenotaphrum lakeundatum Walt Kuntze), "centipedegrass” (Eremochloa ophiuroides Munrohack.), “Carpetgrass” (Axonopus affinis chase), "Bahia grass” (Paspalum notatum flügge), “Kikuyugrass” (Pennisetum clandestinum detergent, ex Chiov.), “Buffalo grass” (Buchloe daetyloids (Nutt.) Engelm.) , “Blue gramma” (Bouteloua gracilis (HBK) lag.
- the treatment method according to the invention can thus also for the treatment of genetically modified organisms (GMOs), z.
- GMOs genetically modified organisms
- Genetically modified plants are plants in which a heterologous gene has been stably integrated into the genome.
- the term "heterologous gene” essentially means a gene which is provided or assembled outside the plant and which, when introduced into the nuclear genome, the chloroplast genome or the hypochondriacal genome, imparts new or improved agronomic or other properties to the transformed plant Expressing protein or polypeptide or that it downregulates or shuts down any other gene present in the plant or other genes present in the plant (for example by antisense technology, co-suppression technology or RNAi technology [RNA Interference]).
- a heterologous gene present in the genome is also referred to as a transgene.
- a transgene defined by its specific presence in the plant genome is referred to as a transformation or transgenic event.
- Plants and plant varieties that are preferably treated according to the invention include all plants which have genetic material that these plants gives particularly advantageous, useful features (regardless of whether this was achieved through breeding and / or biotechnology).
- Plants and plant varieties which can also be treated according to the invention are those plants which are resistant to one or more abiotic
- Abiotic stress conditions may include, for example, drought, cold and heat conditions, osmotic stress, waterlogging, increased soil salinity, increased exposure to minerals, ozone conditions, high light conditions, limited availability of nitrogen nutrients, limited availability of phosphorous nutrients, or avoidance of shade.
- Plants and plant varieties which can also be treated according to the invention are those plants which are characterized by increased yield properties.
- An increased yield can in these plants z. B. based on improved plant physiology, improved plant growth and improved plant development, such as water efficiency, water retention efficiency, improved nitrogen utilization, increased carbon assimilation, improved photosynthesis, increased germination and accelerated Abreife.
- the yield may be further influenced by improved plant architecture (under stress and non-stress conditions), including early flowering, flowering control for hybrid seed production, seedling vigor, plant size, internode count and spacing, root growth, seed size, fruit size, Pod size, pod or ear number, number of seeds per pod or ear, seed mass, increased seed filling, reduced
- Plants which can also be treated according to the invention are hybrid plants which already express the properties of the heterosis or the hybrid effect, which generally leads to higher yield, higher vigor, better health and better resistance to biotic and abiotic stress factors. Such plants are typically produced by crossing an inbred male sterile parental line (the female crossover partner) with another inbred male fertile parent line (the male crossbred partner). The hybrid seed is typically harvested from the male sterile plants and sold to propagators. Pollen sterile plants can sometimes (eg in corn) by delaving (ie mechanical removal of the male
- Sex organs or the male flowers are produced; however, it is more common for male sterility to be due to genetic determinants in the plant genome.
- the desired product as one wants to harvest from the hybrid plants, is the seeds, it is usually beneficial to ensure that the pollen fertility in hybrid plants containing the genetic determinants responsible for male sterility , completely restored. This can be accomplished by ensuring that the male crossing partners possess appropriate fertility restorer genes capable of restoring pollen fertility in hybrid plants containing the genetic determinants responsible for male sterility. Genetic determinants of pollen sterility may be localized in the cytoplasm.
- CMS cytoplasmic male sterility
- Brassica species WO 1992/005251, WO 1995/009910, WO 1998/27806, WO 2005/002324, WO 2006/021972 and US 6,229,072
- genetic determinants of pollen sterility may also be localized in the nuclear genome.
- Pollen sterile plants can also be obtained using plant biotechnology methods such as genetic engineering.
- a particularly convenient means of producing male-sterile plants is described in WO 89/10396, wherein, for example, a ribonuclease such as a barnase is selectively expressed in the tapetum cells in the stamens.
- Plants or plant varieties obtained by methods of plant biotechnology, such as genetic engineering), which can also be treated according to the invention, are herbicide-tolerant plants, ie plants which have been made tolerant to one or more given herbicides. Such plants can be obtained either by genetic transformation or by selection of plants containing a mutation conferring such herbicide tolerance.
- Herbicide-tolerant plants are, for example, glyphosate-tolerant plants, i. H. Plants tolerant to the herbicide glyphosate or its salts.
- glyphosate-tolerant plants can be obtained by transforming the plant with a gene encoding the enzyme 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase (EPSPS).
- EPSPS 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase
- EPSPS 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase
- AroA gene mutant CT7 of the bacterium Salmonella typhimurium (Comai et al., Science (1983), 221, 370-371)
- the CP4 gene of the bacterium Agrobacterium sp. Barry et al., Curr Topics Plant Physiol.
- Glyphosate-tolerant plants can also be obtained by expressing a gene coding for a glyphosate oxidoreductase enzyme as described in US 5,776,760 and US 5,463,175. Glyphosate-tolerant plants can also be obtained by expressing a gene encoding a glyphosate acetyltransferase enzyme as described in e.g. As WO 2002/036782, WO 2003/092360, WO 2005/012515 and WO 2007/024782 is encoded.
- Glyphosate-tolerant plants can also be obtained by selecting plants containing naturally-occurring mutations of the above-mentioned genes, as described, for example, in WO 2001/024615 or WO 2003/013226.
- Other herbicide-resistant plants are, for example, plants which have been tolerated to herbicides which inhibit the enzyme glutamine synthase, such as bialaphos, phosphinotricin or glufosinate.
- Such plants can be obtained by expressing an enzyme which detoxifies the herbicide or a mutant of the enzyme glutamine synthase, which is resistant to inhibition.
- Such an effective detoxifying enzyme is, for example, an enzyme encoding a phosphinotricin acetyltransferase (such as the bar or pat protein from Streptomyces species). Plants expressing an exogenous phosphinotricin acetyltransferase are described, for example, in US 5,561,236; US 5,648,477; US 5,646,024; US 5,273,894; US 5,637,489; US 5,276,268; US 5,739,082; US 5,908,810 and US 7,112,665.
- a phosphinotricin acetyltransferase such as the bar or pat protein from Streptomyces species.
- hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase HPPD
- HPPD hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenases
- HPPD inhibitors may be treated with a gene encoding a naturally occurring resistant HPPD enzyme or a gene encoding a mutated HPPD enzyme as described in WO 1996/038567, WO 1999/024585 and WO 1999 / 024586, are transformed.
- Tolerance to HPPD inhibitors can also be achieved by transforming plants with genes encoding certain enzymes that allow the formation of homogentisate despite inhibition of the native HPPD enzyme by the HPPD inhibitor. Such plants and genes are described in WO 1999/034008 and WO 2002/36787.
- the tolerance of plants to HPPD inhibitors can also be improved by transforming plants in addition to a gene coding for an HPPD-tolerant enzyme with a gene coding for a prephenate dehydrogenase enzyme, as described in WO 2004 / 024928 is described.
- Other herbicidally resistant plants are plants that have been tolerated to acetolactate synthase (ALS) inhibitors.
- ALS inhibitors examples include sulfonylurea, imidazolinone, triazolopyrimidines, pyrimidinyloxy (thio) benzoates and / or sulfonylaminocarbonyltriazolinone herbicides.
- ALS also known as acetohydroxy acid synthase, AHAS
- AHAS acetohydroxy acid synthase
- plants which are tolerant to imidazolinone and / or sulfonylurea can be obtained by induced mutagenesis, selection in cell cultures in the presence of the herbicide or by mutation breeding, as for example for the soybean in US 5,084,082, for rice in WO 1997/41218, for the sugar beet in US 5,773,702 and WO 1999/057965, for salad in US 5,198,599 or for the sunflower in WO 2001/065922.
- Plants or plant varieties obtained by plant biotechnology methods such as genetic engineering which can also be treated according to the invention are insect-resistant transgenic plants, ie plants which have been made resistant to attack by certain target insects. Such plants can be obtained by genetic transformation or by selection of plants containing a mutation conferring such insect resistance.
- insect resistant transgenic plant as used herein includes any plant containing at least one transgene comprising a coding sequence encoding:
- an insecticidal crystal protein from Bacillus thuringiensis or an insecticidal portion thereof such as the insecticidal crystal proteins described by Crickmore et al., Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews (1998), 62, 807-813, by Crickmore et al. (2005) in the Bacillus thuringiensis toxin nomenclature, online at: http://www.lifesci.sussex.ac.uk/Home/Neil_Crickmore/Bt/), or insecticidal parts thereof, e.g. Proteins of Cry protein classes CrylAb, CrylAc, Cryl F, Cry2Ab, Cry3Ae or Cry3Bb or insecticidal parts thereof; or
- a crystal protein from Bacillus thuringiensis or a part thereof which is insecticidal in the presence of a second, different crystal protein than Bacillus thuringiensis or a part thereof, such as the binary toxin consisting of the crystal proteins Cy34 and Cy35 (Moellenbeck et al., Nat Biotechnol. (2001), 19, 668-72; Schnepf et al., Applied Environment Microb. (2006), 71, 1765-
- an insecticidal hybrid protein comprising parts of two different insecticidal crystal proteins from Bacillus thuringiensis, such as a hybrid of the proteins of 1) above or a hybrid of the proteins of 2) above, e.g. The protein Cry1A.1 O5 produced by the corn event MON98034 (WO 2007/027777); or
- VIPs vegetative insecticidal proteins
- a secreted protein from Bacillus thuringiensis or Bacillus cereus which is insecticidal in the presence of a second secreted protein from Bacillus thuringiensis or B. cereus, such as the binary toxin consisting of the proteins VIP1A and VIP2A (WO 1994/21795); or
- a hybrid insecticidal protein comprising parts of various secreted proteins of Bacillus thuringiensis or Bacillus cereus, such as a hybrid of the proteins of 1) or a hybrid of the proteins of 2) above; or
- Coding DNA were induced during cloning or transformation (preserving the coding for an insecticidal protein), such as the protein VIP3Aa in cotton event COT 102.
- any plant comprising a combination of genes encoding the proteins of any of the above classes 1 to 8.
- a Embodiment contains an insect-resistant plant more than a transgene encoding a protein according to any one of the above 1 to 8 in order to extend the spectrum of the corresponding target insect species or to delay the development of resistance of the insects to the plants by providing various proteins which are insecticidal for the same target insect species, but have a different mode of action, such as binding to different receptor binding sites in the insect.
- Plants or plant varieties obtained by methods of plant biotechnology, such as genetic engineering), which can also be treated according to the invention, are tolerant of abiotic stressors. Such plants can be obtained by genetic transformation or by selection of plants containing a mutation conferring such stress resistance. Particularly useful plants with stress tolerance include the following:
- Plants which contain a transgene capable of reducing the expression and / or activity of the gene for the poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) in the plant cells or plants, as described in WO 2000/004173 or EP 04077984.5 or EP 06009836.5 is described.
- Plants containing a stress tolerance-enhancing transgene encoding a plant-functional enzyme of the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide salvage biosynthetic pathway including nicotinamidase, nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase, nicotinic acid mononucleotide adenyltransferase,
- Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide synthetase or Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase as described, for. As described in EP 04077624.7 or WO 2006/133827 or PCT / EP07 / 002433.
- Plants or plant varieties obtained by plant biotechnology methods such as genetic engineering which can also be treated according to the invention have a changed amount, quality and / or storability of the harvested product and / or altered characteristics of certain components of the harvested product, such as:
- Plants or plant varieties obtained by methods of plant biotechnology, such as genetic engineering, which can also be treated according to the invention, are plants such as cotton plants with altered
- Fiber properties Such plants can be obtained by genetic transformation or by selection of plants containing a mutation conferring such altered fiber properties; these include:
- plants such as cotton plants having increased expression of sucrose phosphate synthase as described in WO 2001/017333;
- plants such as cotton plants with an increased expression of sucrose synthase, as described in WO 02/45485;
- plants such as cotton plants with modified reactivity fibers, e.g. By expression of the N-acetylglucosamine transferase gene, including nodC, and chitin synthase genes, as described in WO 2006/136351.
- Plants or plant varieties obtained by plant biotechnology methods such as genetic engineering which can also be treated according to the invention are plants such as oilseed rape or related Brassica plants with altered oil composition properties. Such plants can be obtained by genetic transformation or by selection of plants containing a mutation conferring such altered oil properties; these include:
- transgenic plants which can be treated according to the invention are plants having one or more genes coding for one or more toxins, the transgenic plants being one of the following
- YIELD GARD® for example, corn, cotton, soybeans
- KnockOut® for example, corn
- BiteGard® for example, corn
- BT-Xtra® for example, corn
- StarLink® for example, corn
- Bollgard® cotton
- Nucotn® cotton
- Nucotn 33B® cotton
- NatureGard® for example corn
- Protecta® and NewLeaf® potato
- Herbicide-tolerant crops to be mentioned are, for example, corn, cotton and soybean varieties sold under the following tradenames: Roundup Ready® (glyphosate tolerance, for example corn, cotton, soybean), Liberty Link® (phosphinotricin tolerance, for example rapeseed) , IMI® (imidazolinone tolerance) and SCS® (sylphonylurea tolerance), for example corn.
- Herbicide-resistant plants (plants traditionally grown for herbicide tolerance) to be mentioned include the varieties sold under the name Clearfield® (for example corn).
- transgenic plants that can be treated according to the invention are plants that contain transformation events, or a combination of transformation events, and that are listed, for example, in the files of various national or regional authorities (see, for example, http: // /gmoinfo.jrc.it/gmp_browse.aspx and http://www.agbios.com/dbase.php).
- the azole active ingredients to be used according to the invention can be converted into customary formulations, such as solutions, emulsions, wettable powders, water- and oil-based suspensions, powders, dusts, pastes, soluble powders, soluble granules, scattering granules, suspension-emulsion concentrates, active substance-impregnated natural substances, Active substance-impregnated synthetic substances, fertilizers and ultrafine encapsulations in polymeric substances.
- customary formulations such as solutions, emulsions, wettable powders, water- and oil-based suspensions, powders, dusts, pastes, soluble powders, soluble granules, scattering granules, suspension-emulsion concentrates, active substance-impregnated natural substances, Active substance-impregnated synthetic substances, fertilizers and ultrafine encapsulations in polymeric substances.
- the azoles provided according to the invention are used in the form of a spray formulation.
- the present invention therefore further relates to a spray formulation for increasing the resistance of plants to abiotic stress.
- a spray formulation is described in more detail:
- the formulations for spray application are prepared in a known manner, e.g. by mixing the azole active ingredients to be used according to the invention with extenders, ie liquid solvents and / or solid carriers, if appropriate using surface-active agents, ie emulsifiers and / or dispersants and / or foam-forming agents.
- extenders ie liquid solvents and / or solid carriers
- surface-active agents ie emulsifiers and / or dispersants and / or foam-forming agents.
- Other conventional additives such as conventional extenders and solvents or diluents, dyes, wetting agents, dispersants, emulsifiers, defoamers, preservatives, secondary thickeners, adhesives,
- Adjuvants which can be used are those which are suitable for imparting special properties, such as certain technical properties, to the composition itself and / or preparations derived therefrom (eg spray liquors) and / or special biological properties.
- Typical auxiliaries are: extenders, solvents and carriers.
- polar and non-polar organic chemical liquids e.g. from the classes of aromatic and non-aromatic hydrocarbons (such as paraffins, alkylbenzenes, alkylnaphthalenes, chlorobenzenes), alcohols and polyols (which may also be substituted, etherified and / or esterified), ketones (such as acetone, cyclohexanone), esters (also fats and oils) and (poly) ethers, the simple and substituted amines, amides, lactams (such as N-alkylpyrrolidones) and lactones, the sulfones and sulfoxides (such as dimethyl sulfoxide).
- aromatic and non-aromatic hydrocarbons such as paraffins, alkylbenzenes, alkylnaphthalenes, chlorobenzenes
- alcohols and polyols which may also be substituted, etherified and / or esterified
- Suitable liquid solvents are essentially: aromatics, such as xylene, toluene, or alkylnaphthalenes, chlorinated aromatics and chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons, such as chlorobenzenes, chloroethylenes or methylene chloride, aliphatic hydrocarbons, such as cyclohexane or paraffins, e.g.
- Petroleum fractions mineral and vegetable oils, alcohols such as butanol or glycol and their ethers and esters, ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone or cyclohexanone, strongly polar solvents such as dimethyl sulfoxide, and water.
- Dyes such as inorganic pigments, e.g. Iron oxide, titanium oxide, ferrocyan blue and organic dyes such as alizarin, azo and metal phthalocyanine dyes and trace nutrients such as salts of iron, manganese, boron, copper, cobalt, molybdenum and zinc.
- inorganic pigments e.g. Iron oxide, titanium oxide, ferrocyan blue and organic dyes such as alizarin, azo and metal phthalocyanine dyes and trace nutrients such as salts of iron, manganese, boron, copper, cobalt, molybdenum and zinc.
- Suitable wetting agents which may be present in the formulations which can be used according to the invention are all wetting agents which are suitable for formulating agrochemical active compounds and which promote wetting.
- Preferably usable are alkylnaphthalene sulfonates such as diisopropyl or diisobutylnaphthalene sulfonates.
- Suitable dispersants and / or emulsifiers which may be present in the formulations which can be used according to the invention are all nonionic, anionic and cationic dispersants customary for the formulation of agrochemical active compounds.
- Preferably usable are nonionic or anionic dispersants or mixtures of nonionic or anionic dispersants.
- nonionic dispersants are ethylene oxide-propylene oxide block polymers, alkylphenol polyglycol ethers and tristryrylphenol polyglycol ethers and their phosphated or sulfated derivatives.
- Suitable anionic dispersants are in particular lignosulfonates, polyacrylic acid salts and arylsulfonate-formaldehyde condensates.
- Defoamers which may be present in the formulations which can be used according to the invention are all foam-inhibiting substances customary for the formulation of agrochemical active compounds.
- Defoamers which may be present in the formulations which can be used according to the invention are all foam-inhibiting substances customary for the formulation of agrochemical active compounds.
- Preferably usable are silicone defoamers and magnesium stearate.
- Preservatives which may be present in the formulations which can be used according to the invention are all substances which can be used for such purposes in agrochemical compositions. Examples include dichlorophen and benzyl alcohol hemiformal.
- Suitable secondary thickeners which may be present in the formulations which can be used according to the invention are all substances which can be used for such purposes in agrochemical compositions. Preference is given to cellulose derivatives, acrylic acid derivatives, xanthan, modified clays and finely divided silica.
- Suitable adhesives which may be present in the formulations which can be used according to the invention are all customary binders which can be used in pickling agents.
- polyvinylpyrrolidone polyvinyl acetate, polyvinyl alcohol and Tylose.
- the gibberellins are known (see R. Wegler "Chemie der convinced- und Swdlingsbekungsstoff", Vol. 2, Springer Verlag, 1970, pp. 401-412).
- additives may be fragrances, mineral or vegetable optionally modified oils, waxes and nutrients (also micronutrients), such as salts of iron, manganese, boron, copper, cobalt, molybdenum and zinc.
- Stabilizers such as cold stabilizers, antioxidants, light stabilizers or other chemical and / or physical stability improving agents may also be included.
- the formulations generally contain between 0.01 and 98% by weight, preferably between 0.5 and 90%, azole active ingredient.
- the active ingredient according to the invention may be present in its commercial formulations as well as in the formulations prepared from these formulations in admixture with other active ingredients such as insecticides, attractants, sterilants, bactericides, acaricides, nematicides, fungicides, growth regulators, herbicides, safeners, fertilizers or semiochemicals.
- active ingredients such as insecticides, attractants, sterilants, bactericides, acaricides, nematicides, fungicides, growth regulators, herbicides, safeners, fertilizers or semiochemicals.
- the described positive effect of the azole compounds on the plant's own defenses can be assisted by additional treatment with insecticidal, fungicidal or bactericidal active ingredients.
- the active compounds according to the invention can generally be present in their commercial formulations as well as in the use forms prepared from these formulations in mixtures with other active substances, such as insecticides, attractants, sterilants, acaricides, nematicides, fungicides, growth-regulating substances or herbicides.
- Particularly favorable mixing partners are, for example, the following:
- Fungicides inhibitors of nucleic acid synthesis
- Ampropylfos potassium ampropylfos, edifenphos, lprobenfos (IBP), isoprothiolane, pyrazophos
- Carbamates for example alanycarb, aldicarb, aldoxycarb, allyxycarb, aminocarb, bendiocarb,
- Organophosphates for example acephates, azamethiphos, azinphos (-methyl, -ethyl), bromophos-ethyl, bromfenvinfos (-methyl), butathiofos, cadusafos, carbophenothione, chloroethoxyfos, chlorfenvinphos, chloroformes, chlorpyrifos (-methyl / -ethyl), coumaphos, Cyanofenphos, cyanophos, chlorfenvinphos, demeton-S-methyl, demeton-S-methylsulphon, dialifos, diazinon, dichlofenthione, dichlorvos / DDVP, dicrotophos, dimethoates, dimethylvinphos, dioxabenzofos, disulphoton, EPN, ethion, ethophoros, Etrimfos, Famphur, Fenamiphos, Fenitrothion,
- Pyrethroids for example acrinathrin, allethrin (d-cis-trans, d-trans), beta-cyfluthrin, bifenthrin,
- Chloronicotinyls for example acetamiprid, AKD 1022, clothianidin, dinotefuran, imidacloprid, imidaclothiz, nitenpyram, nithiazines, thiacloprid, thiamethoxam
- Acetylcholine receptor modulators are Acetylcholine receptor modulators
- Organochlorines for example, camphechlor, chlordane, endosulfan, gamma-HCH, HCH, heptachlor, lindane, methoxychlor
- Fiproles for example, acetoprole, ethiprole, fipronil, pyrafluprole, pyriprole, vaniliprole
- Chloride channel activators Mectins for example Abamectin, Emamectin, Emamectin benzoate, Ivermectin, Lepimectin,
- Juvenile hormone mimetics for example, diofenolan, epofenonans, fenoxycarb, hydroprene, kinoprenes, methoprenes, pyriproxifen, triprene
- Diacylhydrazines for example chromafenozide, Halofenozide, Methoxyfenozide, Tebufenozide
- Benzoylureas for example bistrifluron, chlorofluazuron, diflubenzuron, fluazuron, flucycloxuron,
- Organotin compounds for example azocyclotin, cyhexatin, fenbutatin oxides Decoupling of oxidative phosphorylation by interruption of the H proton gradient
- Dinitrophenols for example binapacyrl, dinobutone, dinocap, DNOC, meptyldinocap
- METI 1 S for example fenazaquin, fenpyroximate, pyrimidifen, pyridaben, tebufenpyrad,
- Inhibitors of fat synthesis Tetronic acids for example spirodiclofen, spiromesifen,
- Octopaminergic agonists for example, amitraz
- Nereistoxin analogs for example thiocyclam hydrogen oxalate, thiosultap-sodium
- Benzoic acid dicarboxamides for example flubendiamides
- Anthranilamides for example, rynaxypyr (3-bromo-N- ⁇ 4-chloro-2-methyl-6- [(methylamino) carbonyl] phenyl ⁇ -1- (3-chloropyridin-2-yl) -1H-pyrazole-5 - carboxamides), cyazypyr (ISO-proposed) (3-bromo-N- ⁇ 4-cyano-2-methyl-6- [(methylamino-carbonyl-phenyl) -is-S-chloropyridine-y-o-O-H-pyrazole-d-carboxamide (known from WO 2004067528)
- Fumigants for example aluminum phosphides, methyl bromides, sulfuryl fluorides
- Food inhibitors for example Cryolite, Flonicamid, Pymetrozine
- Mite growth inhibitors for example clofentezine, etoxazole, hexythiazox
- Plastic inserts transferred to prevent subsequent, too fast drying.
- the compounds according to the invention formulated in the form of wettable powders (WP) are then sprayed onto the green plant parts as an aqueous suspension with a water application rate of 600 l / ha with the addition of 0.2% wetting agent (agrotin). Immediately after
- Substance application is the stress treatment of plants (cold or dry stress).
- the dry stress is induced by slow drying under the following conditions:
- the cold stress phase is terminated after exactly 14 days.
- the duration of the drought phase depends mainly on the condition of the untreated, stressed control plants and thus varies from culture to culture. It is terminated (by irrigation) as soon as irreversible damage to the untreated, stressed control plants is observed.
- the duration of the dry stress phase varies between 4 and 6 days, for monocotyledonous crops such as wheat, barley or maize between 6 and 10 days.
- the damage intensities are scored visually in comparison to untreated, unstressed controls of the same age (for dry stress) or the same growth stage (for cold stress).
- SW bg Damage of test compound treated plants
- Table shows average values from three results of the same experiment. The following results were achieved with the compounds according to the invention under dry stress conditions:
- BRSNS Rape (Brassica napus) HORVS: Barley (Hordeum vulgare) ZEAMX: Corn (Zea grass)
- compounds according to the invention have a good activity against abiotic stress.
- the compounds of the invention at rates of 0.25 kg and less active ingredient per hectare, for example, a high activity against dry stress, both on monocotyledonous crops such as barley, as well as on dicotyledonous crops such as oilseed rape.
- the stress-relieving effect of the compounds according to the invention can be significantly increased by the addition of abscisic acid (ABA).
- ABA abscisic acid
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (14)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK09777414.5T DK2317853T3 (en) | 2008-08-02 | 2009-07-24 | USE OF azoles TO IMPROVE PLANTS OR PLANT SHARED RESISTANCE TO STRESS ABIOTIC |
UAA201101134A UA102856C2 (uk) | 2008-08-02 | 2009-07-24 | Застосування азолів для підвищення стійкості рослин або частин рослин проти абіотичного стресу |
PL09777414T PL2317853T3 (pl) | 2008-08-02 | 2009-07-24 | Zastosowanie azoli do podnoszenia odporności roślin lub części roślin wobec stresu abiotycznego |
JP2011520364A JP2011529863A (ja) | 2008-08-02 | 2009-07-24 | 植物又は植物の部分の非生物的ストレス抵抗性を増加させるためのアゾール類の使用 |
MX2011001264A MX2011001264A (es) | 2008-08-02 | 2009-07-24 | Utilizacion de azoles para el aumento de la resistencia de plantas o partes de plantas frente a un estres abiotico. |
CN200980131066.1A CN102118971B (zh) | 2008-08-02 | 2009-07-24 | 唑类用于提高植物或植物部分的非生物胁迫抗性的用途 |
EP09777414.5A EP2317853B1 (de) | 2008-08-02 | 2009-07-24 | Verwendung von azolen zur steigerung der resistenz von pflanzen oder pflanzenteilen gegenüber abiotischem stress |
AU2009278319A AU2009278319B2 (en) | 2008-08-02 | 2009-07-24 | Use of azoles for increasing the abiotic stress resistance of plants or plant parts |
BRPI0916908A BRPI0916908B1 (pt) | 2008-08-02 | 2009-07-24 | uso de azóis para intensificar a resistência à carga abiótica de plantas ou partes de planta, solução de pulverização para tratamento de plantas, e seu uso |
US13/056,986 US8614168B2 (en) | 2008-08-02 | 2009-07-24 | Use of azoles for increasing the abiotic stress resistance of plants or plant parts |
EA201100144A EA019605B1 (ru) | 2008-08-02 | 2009-07-24 | Применение азолов для повышения устойчивости растений к абиотическим стрессовым факторам, распыляемый раствор для обработки растений и его применение для повышения устойчивости растений к абиотическим стрессовым факторам |
CA2732722A CA2732722C (en) | 2008-08-02 | 2009-07-24 | Use of azoles for increasing the abiotic stress resistance of plants or plant parts |
ES09777414.5T ES2556632T3 (es) | 2008-08-02 | 2009-07-24 | Uso de azoles para el aumento de la resistencia de plantas o partes de plantas frente al estrés abiótico |
IL210892A IL210892A0 (en) | 2008-08-02 | 2011-01-26 | Use of azoles for increasing the abiotic stress resistance of plants or plants parts |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP08013890A EP2168434A1 (de) | 2008-08-02 | 2008-08-02 | Verwendung von Azolen zur Steigerung der Resistenz von Pflanzen oder Pflanzenteilen gegenüber abiotischem Stress |
EP08013890.2 | 2008-08-02 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2010015337A2 true WO2010015337A2 (de) | 2010-02-11 |
WO2010015337A3 WO2010015337A3 (de) | 2010-07-08 |
Family
ID=40874851
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2009/005376 WO2010015337A2 (de) | 2008-08-02 | 2009-07-24 | Verwendung von azolen zur steigerung der resistenz von pflanzen oder pflanzenteilen gegenüber abiotischem stress |
Country Status (18)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8614168B2 (de) |
EP (2) | EP2168434A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2011529863A (de) |
CN (1) | CN102118971B (de) |
AR (1) | AR072890A1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2009278319B2 (de) |
BR (1) | BRPI0916908B1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2732722C (de) |
DK (1) | DK2317853T3 (de) |
EA (1) | EA019605B1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2556632T3 (de) |
HU (1) | HUE028206T2 (de) |
IL (1) | IL210892A0 (de) |
MX (1) | MX2011001264A (de) |
PL (1) | PL2317853T3 (de) |
PT (1) | PT2317853E (de) |
UA (1) | UA102856C2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2010015337A2 (de) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102027987A (zh) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-04-27 | 陕西美邦农药有限公司 | 一种含有叶菌唑的农药组合物 |
WO2012038935A2 (en) | 2010-09-23 | 2012-03-29 | Globachem | Use of a composition for the increase of crop yield |
WO2012052547A2 (en) | 2010-10-21 | 2012-04-26 | Syngenta Participations Ag | Compositions comprising abscisic acid and a fungicidally active compound |
WO2013050324A1 (de) | 2011-10-06 | 2013-04-11 | Bayer Intellectual Property Gmbh | Abiotischen pflanzenstress-reduzierende kombination enthaltend 4- phenylbuttersäure (4-pba) oder eines ihrer salze (komponente (a)) und eine oder mehrere ausgewählte weitere agronomisch wirksame verbindungen (komponente(n) (b) |
US20140187420A1 (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2014-07-03 | Bayer Intellectual Property Gmbh | Active compound combinations |
WO2014128069A1 (en) * | 2013-02-19 | 2014-08-28 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Use of prothioconazole to induce host defence responses |
US20140302991A1 (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2014-10-09 | Bayer Intellectual Property Gmbh | Use of phenylpyrazolin-3-carboxylates for improving plant yield |
EP2871959A4 (de) * | 2012-04-05 | 2016-05-25 | Univ Howard | Verfahren zur modulation der pflanzenreaktion auf umweltinduzierten stress |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2871958A1 (de) | 2012-07-11 | 2015-05-20 | Bayer CropScience AG | Verwendung von fungiziden kombinationen zur erhöhung der toleranz von pflanzen gegenüber abiotischem stress |
WO2014152496A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-25 | KamTec, LLC | Signaling compositions, methods, and systems for effecting plant growth and burndown, and enhancement of crops and herbicides |
US8999890B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2015-04-07 | KamTec, LLC | Signaling compositions, methods, and systems for effecting plant burndown and herbicide enhancement |
US9464283B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-10-11 | KamTec, LLC | Signaling compositions, methods, and systems for effecting plant growth and crop enhancement |
EP2837287A1 (de) * | 2013-08-15 | 2015-02-18 | Bayer CropScience AG | Verwendung von Prothioconazol zur Erhöhung des Wurzelwachstums von Brassicaceae-Pflanzen |
EP3403504B1 (de) * | 2017-05-16 | 2020-12-30 | Rotam Agrochem International Company Limited | Fungizidzusammensetzung enthaltend prothioconazole und chlorothalonil |
AU2018378659A1 (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2020-06-25 | Clemson University Research Foundation | Use of tebuconazole for annual bluegrass (Poa annua) control in turf grasses |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0348767A2 (de) * | 1988-06-25 | 1990-01-03 | BASF Aktiengesellschaft | Mittel zur Verbesserung des pflanzlichen Stressverhaltens |
CA2119806A1 (en) * | 1994-03-24 | 1995-09-25 | Ronald A. Fletcher | Seed conditioning process providing stress resistance |
GB2313595A (en) * | 1996-05-31 | 1997-12-03 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Triazoles as plant growth regulators in sugar cane |
WO2002083732A2 (de) * | 2001-04-12 | 2002-10-24 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Bioregulatorische wirkstoffkombination |
WO2007008580A1 (en) * | 2005-07-08 | 2007-01-18 | Mendel Biotechnology, Inc. | Increasing plant drought and cold resistance: aba + triazole |
WO2007093535A1 (en) * | 2006-02-14 | 2007-08-23 | Basf Se | A method of using a micronutrient as safener for a triazole for controlling harmful fungi |
Family Cites Families (172)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1905834C3 (de) | 1969-02-06 | 1972-11-09 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Vermeidung des Staubens und Zusammenbackens von Salzen bzw.Duengemitteln |
US5304732A (en) | 1984-03-06 | 1994-04-19 | Mgi Pharma, Inc. | Herbicide resistance in plants |
US5331107A (en) | 1984-03-06 | 1994-07-19 | Mgi Pharma, Inc. | Herbicide resistance in plants |
US4761373A (en) | 1984-03-06 | 1988-08-02 | Molecular Genetics, Inc. | Herbicide resistance in plants |
EP0242236B2 (de) | 1986-03-11 | 1996-08-21 | Plant Genetic Systems N.V. | Durch Gentechnologie erhaltene und gegen Glutaminsynthetase-Inhibitoren resistente Pflanzenzellen |
US5276268A (en) | 1986-08-23 | 1994-01-04 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Phosphinothricin-resistance gene, and its use |
US5273894A (en) | 1986-08-23 | 1993-12-28 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Phosphinothricin-resistance gene, and its use |
US5637489A (en) | 1986-08-23 | 1997-06-10 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Phosphinothricin-resistance gene, and its use |
US5605011A (en) | 1986-08-26 | 1997-02-25 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Nucleic acid fragment encoding herbicide resistant plant acetolactate synthase |
US5013659A (en) | 1987-07-27 | 1991-05-07 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Nucleic acid fragment encoding herbicide resistant plant acetolactate synthase |
US5378824A (en) | 1986-08-26 | 1995-01-03 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Nucleic acid fragment encoding herbicide resistant plant acetolactate synthase |
US5638637A (en) | 1987-12-31 | 1997-06-17 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Production of improved rapeseed exhibiting an enhanced oleic acid content |
GB8810120D0 (en) | 1988-04-28 | 1988-06-02 | Plant Genetic Systems Nv | Transgenic nuclear male sterile plants |
US5084082A (en) | 1988-09-22 | 1992-01-28 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Soybean plants with dominant selectable trait for herbicide resistance |
CA2012596A1 (en) * | 1989-03-21 | 1990-09-21 | Rainer Seele | Herbicidal and plant growth-regulating azolylmethyloxiranes |
US6013861A (en) | 1989-05-26 | 2000-01-11 | Zeneca Limited | Plants and processes for obtaining them |
DE69034268D1 (de) | 1989-08-10 | 2011-03-03 | Bayer Bioscience Nv | Pflanzen mit modifizierten Blüten |
US5908810A (en) | 1990-02-02 | 1999-06-01 | Hoechst Schering Agrevo Gmbh | Method of improving the growth of crop plants which are resistant to glutamine synthetase inhibitors |
US5739082A (en) | 1990-02-02 | 1998-04-14 | Hoechst Schering Agrevo Gmbh | Method of improving the yield of herbicide-resistant crop plants |
CA2123715A1 (en) | 1990-04-04 | 1991-10-05 | Raymond S. C. Wong | Production of improved rapeseed exhibiting a reduced saturated fatty acid content |
US5198599A (en) | 1990-06-05 | 1993-03-30 | Idaho Resarch Foundation, Inc. | Sulfonylurea herbicide resistance in plants |
ES2173077T3 (es) | 1990-06-25 | 2002-10-16 | Monsanto Technology Llc | Plantas que toleran glifosato. |
FR2667078B1 (fr) | 1990-09-21 | 1994-09-16 | Agronomique Inst Nat Rech | Sequence d'adn conferant une sterilite male cytoplasmique, genome mitochondrial, mitochondrie et plante contenant cette sequence, et procede de preparation d'hybrides. |
DE4104782B4 (de) | 1991-02-13 | 2006-05-11 | Bayer Cropscience Gmbh | Neue Plasmide, enthaltend DNA-Sequenzen, die Veränderungen der Karbohydratkonzentration und Karbohydratzusammensetzung in Pflanzen hervorrufen, sowie Pflanzen und Pflanzenzellen enthaltend dieses Plasmide |
US5731180A (en) | 1991-07-31 | 1998-03-24 | American Cyanamid Company | Imidazolinone resistant AHAS mutants |
DE4128828A1 (de) | 1991-08-30 | 1993-03-04 | Basf Ag | Ammonium- oder harnstoffhaltige duengemittel und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
US6270828B1 (en) | 1993-11-12 | 2001-08-07 | Cargrill Incorporated | Canola variety producing a seed with reduced glucosinolates and linolenic acid yielding an oil with low sulfur, improved sensory characteristics and increased oxidative stability |
DE4227061A1 (de) | 1992-08-12 | 1994-02-17 | Inst Genbiologische Forschung | DNA-Sequenzen, die in der Pflanze die Bildung von Polyfructanen (Lävanen) hervorrufen, Plasmide enthaltend diese Sequenzen sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung transgener Pflanzen |
GB9218185D0 (en) | 1992-08-26 | 1992-10-14 | Ici Plc | Novel plants and processes for obtaining them |
CA2146998A1 (en) | 1992-10-14 | 1994-04-28 | Colin Roger Bird | Novel plants and processes for obtaining them |
GB9223454D0 (en) | 1992-11-09 | 1992-12-23 | Ici Plc | Novel plants and processes for obtaining them |
EP0690916B1 (de) | 1993-03-25 | 2005-03-02 | Syngenta Participations AG | Pestizid-proteine und stämme |
DK0696885T3 (da) | 1993-04-27 | 1999-12-20 | Cargill Inc | Ikke-hydrogeneret canolaolie til fødevareanvendelser |
WO1995004826A1 (en) | 1993-08-09 | 1995-02-16 | Institut Für Genbiologische Forschung Berlin Gmbh | Debranching enzymes and dna sequences coding them, suitable for changing the degree of branching of amylopectin starch in plants |
DE4330960C2 (de) | 1993-09-09 | 2002-06-20 | Aventis Cropscience Gmbh | Kombination von DNA-Sequenzen, die in Pflanzenzellen und Pflanzen die Bildung hochgradig amylosehaltiger Stärke ermöglichen, Verfahren zur Herstellung dieser Pflanzen und die daraus erhaltbare modifizierte Stärke |
EP0675198A4 (de) | 1993-10-01 | 1996-01-10 | Mitsubishi Chem Ind | Gene die steriles pflanzencytoplasma identifizieren und verfahren zur herstellung hybrider pflanzen durch verwendung derselben. |
AU692791B2 (en) | 1993-10-12 | 1998-06-18 | Agrigenetics, Inc. | Brassica napus variety AG019 |
PL180543B1 (pl) | 1993-11-09 | 2001-02-28 | Du Pont | Zrekombinowany konstrukt DNA, sposób wytwarzania fruktanui sposób zwiekszania poziomu fruktanu w roslinach PL PL |
AU688006B2 (en) | 1994-03-25 | 1998-03-05 | Brunob Ii B.V. | Method for producing altered starch from potato plants |
JP3555086B2 (ja) | 1994-05-18 | 2004-08-18 | プランテック バイオテクノロジスク ゲーエムベーハー フォーシュング アンド エンテゥウィックラング | 植物、真菌および微生物中で直鎖型α−1,4グルカンの合成を促進することができる酵素をコードするDNA配列 |
CA2190761A1 (en) | 1994-06-21 | 1995-12-28 | Peter Lewis Keeling | Novel plants and processes for obtaining them |
US5824790A (en) | 1994-06-21 | 1998-10-20 | Zeneca Limited | Modification of starch synthesis in plants |
NL1000064C1 (nl) | 1994-07-08 | 1996-01-08 | Stichting Scheikundig Onderzoe | Produktie van oligosacchariden in transgene planten. |
DE4441408A1 (de) | 1994-11-10 | 1996-05-15 | Inst Genbiologische Forschung | DNA-Sequenzen aus Solanum tuberosum kodierend Enzyme, die an der Stärkesynthese beteiligt sind, Plasmide, Bakterien, Pflanzenzellen und transgene Pflanzen enhaltend diese Sequenzen |
DE4447387A1 (de) | 1994-12-22 | 1996-06-27 | Inst Genbiologische Forschung | Debranching-Enzyme aus Pflanzen und DNA-Sequenzen kodierend diese Enzyme |
ATE373094T1 (de) | 1995-01-06 | 2007-09-15 | Plant Res Int Bv | Für kohlenhydratpolymere-bildende enzyme- kodierende dna-sequenzen und verfahren zur herstellung transgener pflanzen |
DE19509695A1 (de) | 1995-03-08 | 1996-09-12 | Inst Genbiologische Forschung | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer modifizieren Stärke in Pflanzen, sowie die aus den Pflanzen isolierbare modifizierte Stärke |
BR9604993B1 (pt) | 1995-04-20 | 2009-05-05 | dna mutante codificando uma proteìna ahas mutante de sìntese de ácido acetohidróxi e proteìnas ahas mutantes. | |
US5853973A (en) | 1995-04-20 | 1998-12-29 | American Cyanamid Company | Structure based designed herbicide resistant products |
ATE366318T1 (de) | 1995-05-05 | 2007-07-15 | Nat Starch Chem Invest | Verbesserungen in oder in bezug auf pfanzenstärkeverbindungen |
FR2734842B1 (fr) | 1995-06-02 | 1998-02-27 | Rhone Poulenc Agrochimie | Sequence adn d'un gene de l'hydroxy-phenyl pyruvate dioxygenase et obtention de plantes contenant un gene de l'hydroxy-phenyl pyruvate dioxygenase, tolerantes a certains herbicides |
US6284479B1 (en) | 1995-06-07 | 2001-09-04 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Substitutes for modified starch and latexes in paper manufacture |
US5712107A (en) | 1995-06-07 | 1998-01-27 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Substitutes for modified starch and latexes in paper manufacture |
GB9513881D0 (en) | 1995-07-07 | 1995-09-06 | Zeneca Ltd | Improved plants |
FR2736926B1 (fr) | 1995-07-19 | 1997-08-22 | Rhone Poulenc Agrochimie | 5-enol pyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase mutee, gene codant pour cette proteine et plantes transformees contenant ce gene |
DE59611501D1 (de) | 1995-09-19 | 2009-12-24 | Bayer Bioscience Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer modifizierten Stärke |
GB9524938D0 (en) | 1995-12-06 | 1996-02-07 | Zeneca Ltd | Modification of starch synthesis in plants |
DE19601365A1 (de) | 1996-01-16 | 1997-07-17 | Planttec Biotechnologie Gmbh | Nucleinsäuremoleküle aus Pflanzen codierend Enzyme, die an der Stärkesynthese beteiligt sind |
DE19608918A1 (de) | 1996-03-07 | 1997-09-11 | Planttec Biotechnologie Gmbh | Nucleinsäuremoleküle, die neue Debranching-Enzyme aus Mais codieren |
US5773704A (en) | 1996-04-29 | 1998-06-30 | Board Of Supervisors Of Louisiana State University And Agricultural And Mechanical College | Herbicide resistant rice |
DE19618125A1 (de) | 1996-05-06 | 1997-11-13 | Planttec Biotechnologie Gmbh | Nucleinsäuremoleküle, die neue Debranching-Enzyme aus Kartoffel codieren |
DE19619918A1 (de) | 1996-05-17 | 1997-11-20 | Planttec Biotechnologie Gmbh | Nucleinsäuremoleküle codierend lösliche Stärkesynthasen aus Mais |
JP2001503964A (ja) | 1996-05-29 | 2001-03-27 | ヘキスト シェリング アグレボ ゲーエムベーハー | デンプン合成に関与するコムギ由来酵素をコードする核酸分子 |
EP0904452A1 (de) | 1996-06-12 | 1999-03-31 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Ersatzmaterial für modifizierte stärke in der papierherstellung |
JP2000512348A (ja) | 1996-06-12 | 2000-09-19 | パイオニア ハイ―ブレッド インターナショナル,インコーポレイテッド | 製紙における改変澱粉の代用品 |
JP2000512349A (ja) | 1996-06-12 | 2000-09-19 | パイオニア ハイ―ブレッド インターナショナル,インコーポレイテッド | 製紙における改変澱粉の代用品 |
AUPO069996A0 (en) | 1996-06-27 | 1996-07-18 | Australian National University, The | Manipulation of plant cellulose |
US5850026A (en) | 1996-07-03 | 1998-12-15 | Cargill, Incorporated | Canola oil having increased oleic acid and decreased linolenic acid content |
US5773702A (en) | 1996-07-17 | 1998-06-30 | Board Of Trustees Operating Michigan State University | Imidazolinone herbicide resistant sugar beet plants |
DE19631764A1 (de) | 1996-08-06 | 1998-02-12 | Basf Ag | Neue Nitrifikationsinhibitoren sowie die Verwendung von Polysäuren zur Behandlung von Mineraldüngemitteln die einen Nitrifikationsinhibitor enthalten |
GB9623095D0 (en) | 1996-11-05 | 1997-01-08 | Nat Starch Chem Invest | Improvements in or relating to starch content of plants |
US6232529B1 (en) | 1996-11-20 | 2001-05-15 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Methods of producing high-oil seed by modification of starch levels |
DE19653176A1 (de) | 1996-12-19 | 1998-06-25 | Planttec Biotechnologie Gmbh | Neue Nucleinsäuremoleküle aus Mais und ihre Verwendung zur Herstellung einer modifizierten Stärke |
CA2193938A1 (en) | 1996-12-24 | 1998-06-24 | David G. Charne | Oilseed brassica containing an improved fertility restorer gene for ogura cytoplasmic male sterility |
US5981840A (en) | 1997-01-24 | 1999-11-09 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Methods for agrobacterium-mediated transformation |
DE19708774A1 (de) | 1997-03-04 | 1998-09-17 | Max Planck Gesellschaft | Nucleinsäuremoleküle codierend Enzyme die Fructosylpolymeraseaktivität besitzen |
DE19709775A1 (de) | 1997-03-10 | 1998-09-17 | Planttec Biotechnologie Gmbh | Nucleinsäuremoleküle codierend Stärkephosphorylase aus Mais |
GB9718863D0 (en) | 1997-09-06 | 1997-11-12 | Nat Starch Chem Invest | Improvements in or relating to stability of plant starches |
DE19749122A1 (de) | 1997-11-06 | 1999-06-10 | Max Planck Gesellschaft | Nucleinsäuremoleküle codierend Enzyme, die Fructosyltransferaseaktivität besitzen |
FR2770854B1 (fr) | 1997-11-07 | 2001-11-30 | Rhone Poulenc Agrochimie | Sequence adn d'un gene de l'hydroxy-phenyl pyruvate dioxygenase et obtention de plantes contenant un tel gene, tolerantes aux herbicides |
FR2772789B1 (fr) | 1997-12-24 | 2000-11-24 | Rhone Poulenc Agrochimie | Procede de preparation enzymatique d'homogentisate |
AU3478499A (en) | 1998-04-09 | 1999-11-01 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Starch r1 phosphorylation protein homologs |
DE19820608A1 (de) | 1998-05-08 | 1999-11-11 | Hoechst Schering Agrevo Gmbh | Nucleinsäuremoleküle codierend Enzyme aus Weizen, die an der Stärkesynthese beteiligt sind |
DE19820607A1 (de) | 1998-05-08 | 1999-11-11 | Hoechst Schering Agrevo Gmbh | Nucleinsäuremoleküle codierend Enzyme aus Weizen, die an der Stärkesynthese beteiligt sind |
CA2328394C (en) | 1998-05-13 | 2012-08-07 | Planttec Biotechnologie Gmbh | Transgenic plants with modified activity of a plastidial adp/atp translocator |
DE19821614A1 (de) | 1998-05-14 | 1999-11-18 | Hoechst Schering Agrevo Gmbh | Sulfonylharnstoff-tolerante Zuckerrübenmutanten |
DE69940734D1 (de) | 1998-06-15 | 2009-05-28 | Brunob Ii Bv | Verbesserung von pflanzen und deren produkten |
US6693185B2 (en) | 1998-07-17 | 2004-02-17 | Bayer Bioscience N.V. | Methods and means to modulate programmed cell death in eukaryotic cells |
DE19836099A1 (de) | 1998-07-31 | 2000-02-03 | Hoechst Schering Agrevo Gmbh | Nukleinsäuremoleküle kodierend für eine ß-Amylase, Pflanzen, die eine modifizierte Stärke synthetisieren, Verfahren zur Herstellung der Pflanzen, ihre Verwendung sowie die modifizierte Stärke |
DE19836098A1 (de) | 1998-07-31 | 2000-02-03 | Hoechst Schering Agrevo Gmbh | Pflanzen, die eine modifizierte Stärke synthetisieren, Verfahren zur Herstellung der Pflanzen, ihre Verwendung sowie die modifizierte Stärke |
WO2000011192A2 (en) | 1998-08-25 | 2000-03-02 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Plant glutamine: fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase nucleic acids |
WO2000014249A1 (en) | 1998-09-02 | 2000-03-16 | Planttec Biotechnologie Gmbh | Nucleic acid molecules encoding an amylosucrase |
DE19924342A1 (de) | 1999-05-27 | 2000-11-30 | Planttec Biotechnologie Gmbh | Genetisch modifizierte Pflanzenzellen und Pflanzen mit erhöhter Aktivität eines Amylosucraseproteins und eines Verzweigungsenzyms |
EP1806399B1 (de) | 1998-10-09 | 2013-01-02 | Bayer BioScience GmbH | Nucleinsäuremoleküle codierend ein Verzweigungsenzym aus Bakterien der Gattung Neisseria sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung von alpha-1,6-verzweigten alpha-1,4-Glucanen |
AU773808B2 (en) | 1998-11-09 | 2004-06-10 | Bayer Cropscience Aktiengesellschaft | Nucleic acid molecules from rice and their use for the production of modified starch |
US6531648B1 (en) | 1998-12-17 | 2003-03-11 | Syngenta Participations Ag | Grain processing method and transgenic plants useful therein |
DE19905069A1 (de) | 1999-02-08 | 2000-08-10 | Planttec Biotechnologie Gmbh | Nucleinsäuremoleküle codierend Alternansucrase |
US6323392B1 (en) | 1999-03-01 | 2001-11-27 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Formation of brassica napus F1 hybrid seeds which exhibit a highly elevated oleic acid content and a reduced linolenic acid content in the endogenously formed oil of the seeds |
BR0010069A (pt) | 1999-04-29 | 2002-01-22 | Syngenta Ltd | Polinucelotìdeo isolado, vetor, material vegetal, plantas ineiras, férteis, morfologicamente normais, plantas de milho, métodos para controlar seletivamente ervas daninhas em um campo, e para produzir vegetais que sejam substancialmente tolerantes resistentes ao herbicida glifosato, uso de polinucleotìdeo, e, métodos para selecionar material biológico transformado, e para regenerar uma planta transformada fértil para conter dna estranho |
CA2365590A1 (en) | 1999-04-29 | 2000-11-09 | Zeneca Limited | Herbicide resistant plants |
DE19926771A1 (de) | 1999-06-11 | 2000-12-14 | Aventis Cropscience Gmbh | Nukleinsäuremoleküle aus Weizen, transgene Pflanzenzellen und Pflanzen und deren Verwendung für die Herstellung modifizierter Stärke |
DE19937348A1 (de) | 1999-08-11 | 2001-02-22 | Aventis Cropscience Gmbh | Nukleinsäuremoleküle aus Pflanzen codierend Enzyme, die an der Stärkesynthese beteiligt sind |
DE19937643A1 (de) | 1999-08-12 | 2001-02-22 | Aventis Cropscience Gmbh | Transgene Zellen und Pflanzen mit veränderter Aktivität des GBSSI- und des BE-Proteins |
WO2001014569A2 (de) | 1999-08-20 | 2001-03-01 | Basf Plant Science Gmbh | Erhöhung des polysaccharidgehaltes in pflanzen |
US6423886B1 (en) | 1999-09-02 | 2002-07-23 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Starch synthase polynucleotides and their use in the production of new starches |
US6472588B1 (en) | 1999-09-10 | 2002-10-29 | Texas Tech University | Transgenic cotton plants with altered fiber characteristics transformed with a sucrose phosphate synthase nucleic acid |
GB9921830D0 (en) | 1999-09-15 | 1999-11-17 | Nat Starch Chem Invest | Plants having reduced activity in two or more starch-modifying enzymes |
AR025996A1 (es) | 1999-10-07 | 2002-12-26 | Valigen Us Inc | Plantas no transgenicas resistentes a los herbicidas. |
PT1261252E (pt) | 2000-03-09 | 2013-07-22 | Du Pont | Plantas de girassol tolerantes a sulfonilureia |
US6803501B2 (en) | 2000-03-09 | 2004-10-12 | Monsanto Technology, Llc | Methods for making plants tolerant to glyphosate and compositions thereof using a DNA encoding an EPSPS enzyme from Eleusine indica |
AU2001287862B2 (en) | 2000-09-29 | 2006-12-14 | Syngenta Limited | Herbicide resistant plants |
US6734340B2 (en) | 2000-10-23 | 2004-05-11 | Bayer Cropscience Gmbh | Monocotyledon plant cells and plants which synthesise modified starch |
AU2004260931B9 (en) | 2003-04-29 | 2012-01-19 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Novel glyphosate-N-acetyltransferase (GAT) genes |
FR2815969B1 (fr) | 2000-10-30 | 2004-12-10 | Aventis Cropscience Sa | Plantes tolerantes aux herbicides par contournement de voie metabolique |
BR0115046A (pt) | 2000-10-30 | 2005-04-12 | Maxygen Inc | Genes de glifosato n-acetil transferase (gat) |
WO2002045485A1 (en) | 2000-12-08 | 2002-06-13 | Commonwealth Scienctific And Industrial Research Organisation | Modification of sucrose synthase gene expression in plant tissue and uses therefor |
AU2002338233A1 (en) | 2001-03-30 | 2002-10-15 | Basf Plant Science Gmbh | Glucan chain length domains |
JP4460282B2 (ja) | 2001-06-12 | 2010-05-12 | バイエル・クロップサイエンス・アーゲー | 高アミロースデンプンを合成するトランスジェニック植物 |
US20030084473A1 (en) | 2001-08-09 | 2003-05-01 | Valigen | Non-transgenic herbicide resistant plants |
CN100509853C (zh) | 2001-10-17 | 2009-07-08 | 巴斯福种植科学有限公司 | 淀粉 |
DE10208132A1 (de) | 2002-02-26 | 2003-09-11 | Planttec Biotechnologie Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Maispflanzen mit erhöhtem Blattstärkegehalt und deren Verwendung zur Herstellung von Maissilage |
AR039501A1 (es) | 2002-04-30 | 2005-02-23 | Verdia Inc | Genes de glifosato n-acetil transferasa (gat) |
JP4244564B2 (ja) | 2002-05-09 | 2009-03-25 | 王子製紙株式会社 | 植林方法 |
BR0313570A (pt) * | 2002-08-19 | 2005-07-12 | Basf Ag | Agente, e, uso do mesmo |
FR2844142B1 (fr) | 2002-09-11 | 2007-08-17 | Bayer Cropscience Sa | Plantes transformees a biosynthese de prenylquinones amelioree |
PL377055A1 (pl) | 2002-10-29 | 2006-01-23 | Basf Plant Science Gmbh | Kompozycje i sposoby identyfikacji roślin o podwyższonej tolerancji na herbicydy imidazolinonowe |
US20040110443A1 (en) | 2002-12-05 | 2004-06-10 | Pelham Matthew C. | Abrasive webs and methods of making the same |
PT1578973E (pt) | 2002-12-19 | 2008-10-16 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Células de plantas e plantas que sintetizam um amido com uma melhor viscosidade final |
RU2343151C3 (ru) | 2003-01-28 | 2019-10-01 | ЭфЭмСи Корпорейшн | Цианоантраниламидные инсектициды |
JP2006521099A (ja) | 2003-03-07 | 2006-09-21 | ビーエーエスエフ プラント サイエンス ゲーエムベーハー | 植物におけるアミロース産生の促進 |
ATE517996T1 (de) | 2003-04-09 | 2011-08-15 | Bayer Bioscience Nv | Verfahren und mittel zur erhöhung der toleranz von pflanzen gegenüber stressbedingungen |
CN1826412A (zh) | 2003-05-22 | 2006-08-30 | 辛根塔参与股份公司 | 改良的淀粉、其用途及生产方法 |
MXPA05012733A (es) | 2003-05-28 | 2006-05-17 | Basf Ag | Plantas de trigo que tienen tolerancia incrementada a los herbicidas de imidazolinona. |
EP1493328A1 (de) | 2003-07-04 | 2005-01-05 | Institut National De La Recherche Agronomique | Verfahren zur Herstellung von doppel null fertilität-restaurations Linien von B. napus mit guter agromomischer Qualität |
DE602004030345D1 (de) | 2003-07-31 | 2011-01-13 | Toyo Boseki | Hyaluronsäure produzierende pflanze |
ATE553200T1 (de) | 2003-08-15 | 2012-04-15 | Commw Scient Ind Res Org | Verfahren und mittel zur veränderung der fasereigenschaften in faserproduzierenden pflanzen |
AR047107A1 (es) | 2003-08-29 | 2006-01-11 | Inst Nac De Tecnologia Agropec | Plantas de arroz que tienen una mayor tolerancia a los herbicidas de imidazolinona |
US7626080B2 (en) | 2003-09-30 | 2009-12-01 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Plants with reduced activity of a class 3 branching enzyme |
EP1687416A1 (de) | 2003-09-30 | 2006-08-09 | Bayer CropScience GmbH | Pflanzen mit erhöhter aktivität eines klasse-3-verzweigungsenzyms |
AR048024A1 (es) | 2004-03-05 | 2006-03-22 | Bayer Cropscience Gmbh | Plantas con actividad aumentada de distintas enzimas fosforilantes del almidon |
AR048025A1 (es) | 2004-03-05 | 2006-03-22 | Bayer Cropscience Gmbh | Plantas con actividad aumentada de una enzima fosforilante del almidon |
AR048026A1 (es) | 2004-03-05 | 2006-03-22 | Bayer Cropscience Gmbh | Procedimientos para la identificacion de proteinas con actividad enzimatica fosforiladora de almidon |
DK1725666T3 (da) | 2004-03-05 | 2012-05-07 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Planter med reduceret aktivitet for stivelsesphosphoryleringsenzymet phosphoglucan-vand-dikinase |
US7432082B2 (en) | 2004-03-22 | 2008-10-07 | Basf Ag | Methods and compositions for analyzing AHASL genes |
AU2005262525A1 (en) | 2004-06-16 | 2006-01-19 | Basf Plant Science Gmbh | Polynucleotides encoding mature AHASL proteins for creating imidazolinone-tolerant plants |
DE102004029763A1 (de) | 2004-06-21 | 2006-01-05 | Bayer Cropscience Gmbh | Pflanzen, die Amylopektin-Stärke mit neuen Eigenschaften herstellen |
EP1776457A1 (de) | 2004-07-30 | 2007-04-25 | BASF Agrochemical Products, B.V. | Herbizidresistente sonnenblumenpflanzen, polynucleotid-codierende grosse herbizidresistente acetohydroxy-säuresynthase-untereinheits-proteine und verwendungsverfahren |
JP2008508884A (ja) | 2004-08-04 | 2008-03-27 | ビーエーエスエフ プラント サイエンス ゲーエムベーハー | 単子葉植物ahassの配列および使用方法 |
DK1786908T3 (da) | 2004-08-18 | 2010-06-07 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Planter med forøget plastidisk aktivitet af stivelsesphosphorylerende R3-enzym |
WO2006021972A1 (en) | 2004-08-26 | 2006-03-02 | Dhara Vegetable Oil And Foods Company Limited | A novel cytoplasmic male sterility system for brassica species and its use for hybrid seed production in indian oilseed mustard brassica juncea |
WO2006032538A1 (en) | 2004-09-23 | 2006-03-30 | Bayer Cropscience Gmbh | Methods and means for producing hyaluronan |
AR051690A1 (es) | 2004-12-01 | 2007-01-31 | Basf Agrochemical Products Bv | Mutacion implicada en el aumento de la tolerancia a los herbicidas imidazolinona en las plantas |
EP1672075A1 (de) | 2004-12-17 | 2006-06-21 | Bayer CropScience GmbH | Transformierte Pflanzen, die Dextransucrase exprimieren und eine veränderte Stärke synthetisieren |
EP1679374A1 (de) | 2005-01-10 | 2006-07-12 | Bayer CropScience GmbH | Transformierte Pflanzen, die Mutansucrase exprimieren und eine veränderte Stärke synthetisieren |
JP2006304779A (ja) | 2005-03-30 | 2006-11-09 | Toyobo Co Ltd | ヘキソサミン高生産植物 |
EP1707632A1 (de) | 2005-04-01 | 2006-10-04 | Bayer CropScience GmbH | Phosphorylierte waxy-Kartoffelstärke |
EP1710315A1 (de) | 2005-04-08 | 2006-10-11 | Bayer CropScience GmbH | Hoch Phosphat Stärke |
EP1893759B1 (de) | 2005-06-15 | 2009-08-12 | Bayer BioScience N.V. | Verfahren zum erhöhen der widerstandsfähigkeit von pflanzen gegen hypoxische bedingungen |
CN101203612B (zh) | 2005-06-24 | 2013-03-20 | 拜尔作物科学公司 | 改进植物细胞壁反应性的方法 |
AR054174A1 (es) | 2005-07-22 | 2007-06-06 | Bayer Cropscience Gmbh | Sobreexpresion de sintasa de almidon en vegetales |
KR20080052606A (ko) | 2005-08-24 | 2008-06-11 | 파이어니어 하이 부렛드 인터내쇼날 인코포레이팃드 | 다수 제초제에 대해 내성을 제공하는 조성물 및 이의 이용방법 |
CA2771677A1 (en) | 2005-08-31 | 2007-03-08 | Monsanto Technology Llc | Nucleotide sequences encoding insecticidal proteins |
BRPI0616844A2 (pt) | 2005-10-05 | 2011-07-05 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | célula de planta geneticamente modificada, uso da mesma, planta, processo para produção da mesma, material de reprodução de plantas, partes de plantas colhìveis, processo para produção de hialuronano, composição, bem como seu processo de produção |
JP2009509557A (ja) | 2005-10-05 | 2009-03-12 | バイエル・クロップサイエンス・アーゲー | 改善されたヒアルロン酸産生方法および手段 |
WO2007039314A2 (en) | 2005-10-05 | 2007-04-12 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Plants with increased hyaluronan production |
WO2007042406A2 (de) * | 2005-10-07 | 2007-04-19 | Basf Se | Fungizide und bioregulatorische mischungen |
BRPI0620337A2 (pt) * | 2005-12-22 | 2011-11-08 | Syngenta Participations Ag | métodos e composição para engenharia de crescimento e controle de doenças |
CA2646476A1 (en) | 2006-03-21 | 2007-09-27 | Bayer Bioscience N.V. | Stress resistant plants |
EP1887079A1 (de) | 2006-08-09 | 2008-02-13 | Bayer CropScience AG | Genetisch modifizierte Pflanzen, die eine Stärke mit erhöhtem Quellvermögen synthetisieren |
EP1950303A1 (de) | 2007-01-26 | 2008-07-30 | Bayer CropScience AG | Genetisch modifizierte Pflanzen, die eine Stärke mit geringem Amylosegehalt und erhöhtem Quellvermögen synthetisieren |
CN101668860B (zh) * | 2007-04-23 | 2014-02-12 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 组合化学剂和转基因修饰增强植物生产力 |
BRPI0821296A2 (pt) * | 2007-12-19 | 2014-10-07 | Basf Se | Composto, uso de um composto, composição, semente, método para controlar fungos fitopatogênicos, medicamento, e, processos para preparar um antimicótico e compostos |
-
2008
- 2008-08-02 EP EP08013890A patent/EP2168434A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2009
- 2009-07-24 MX MX2011001264A patent/MX2011001264A/es unknown
- 2009-07-24 CN CN200980131066.1A patent/CN102118971B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-07-24 UA UAA201101134A patent/UA102856C2/uk unknown
- 2009-07-24 EA EA201100144A patent/EA019605B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-07-24 DK DK09777414.5T patent/DK2317853T3/en active
- 2009-07-24 US US13/056,986 patent/US8614168B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-07-24 HU HUE09777414A patent/HUE028206T2/en unknown
- 2009-07-24 BR BRPI0916908A patent/BRPI0916908B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-07-24 AU AU2009278319A patent/AU2009278319B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-07-24 PT PT97774145T patent/PT2317853E/pt unknown
- 2009-07-24 CA CA2732722A patent/CA2732722C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-07-24 PL PL09777414T patent/PL2317853T3/pl unknown
- 2009-07-24 JP JP2011520364A patent/JP2011529863A/ja active Pending
- 2009-07-24 EP EP09777414.5A patent/EP2317853B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2009-07-24 ES ES09777414.5T patent/ES2556632T3/es active Active
- 2009-07-24 WO PCT/EP2009/005376 patent/WO2010015337A2/de active Application Filing
- 2009-07-30 AR ARP090102919A patent/AR072890A1/es active IP Right Grant
-
2011
- 2011-01-26 IL IL210892A patent/IL210892A0/en unknown
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0348767A2 (de) * | 1988-06-25 | 1990-01-03 | BASF Aktiengesellschaft | Mittel zur Verbesserung des pflanzlichen Stressverhaltens |
CA2119806A1 (en) * | 1994-03-24 | 1995-09-25 | Ronald A. Fletcher | Seed conditioning process providing stress resistance |
GB2313595A (en) * | 1996-05-31 | 1997-12-03 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Triazoles as plant growth regulators in sugar cane |
WO2002083732A2 (de) * | 2001-04-12 | 2002-10-24 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Bioregulatorische wirkstoffkombination |
WO2007008580A1 (en) * | 2005-07-08 | 2007-01-18 | Mendel Biotechnology, Inc. | Increasing plant drought and cold resistance: aba + triazole |
WO2007093535A1 (en) * | 2006-02-14 | 2007-08-23 | Basf Se | A method of using a micronutrient as safener for a triazole for controlling harmful fungi |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
---|
DATABASE WPI Week 200403 Thomson Scientific, London, GB; AN 2004-027378 XP002562962 & JP 2003 325063 A (OJI PAPER CO) 18. November 2003 (2003-11-18) in der Anmeldung erwähnt * |
KITAHATA N ET AL: "Chemical regulation of abscisic acid catabolism in plants by cytochrome P450 inhibitors" BIOORGANIC & MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY, ELSEVIER SCIENCE, OXFORD, GB, Bd. 13, Nr. 14, 15. Juli 2005 (2005-07-15), Seiten 4491-4498, XP004928364 ISSN: 0968-0896 in der Anmeldung erwähnt * |
M. J. MORRISON & C. J. ANDREWS: "Variable increases in cold hardiness induced in winter rape by plant growth regulators" J. PLANT GROWTH REGULATION, Bd. 11, 1992, Seiten 113-117, XP002562961 in der Anmeldung erwähnt * |
Y-X WU ET AL: "Impact of fungicides on active oxygen species and antioxidant enzymes in spring barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) exposed to ozone" ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION, BARKING, GB, Bd. 116, 1. Januar 2002 (2002-01-01), Seiten 37-47, XP002437764 ISSN: 0269-7491 in der Anmeldung erwähnt * |
Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012038935A2 (en) | 2010-09-23 | 2012-03-29 | Globachem | Use of a composition for the increase of crop yield |
WO2012038935A3 (en) * | 2010-09-23 | 2012-06-21 | Globachem | Use of a composition for the increase of crop yield |
BE1019682A5 (nl) * | 2010-09-23 | 2012-09-04 | Globachem | Gebruik van een samenstelling voor het verhogen van de opbrengst van gewassen. |
US8980792B2 (en) | 2010-10-21 | 2015-03-17 | Syngenta Participations Ag | Compositions comprising abscisic acid and a fungicidally active compound |
WO2012052547A2 (en) | 2010-10-21 | 2012-04-26 | Syngenta Participations Ag | Compositions comprising abscisic acid and a fungicidally active compound |
WO2012052547A3 (en) * | 2010-10-21 | 2012-07-12 | Syngenta Participations Ag | Compositions comprising abscisic acid and a fungicidally active compound |
CN102027987A (zh) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-04-27 | 陕西美邦农药有限公司 | 一种含有叶菌唑的农药组合物 |
US9198423B2 (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2015-12-01 | Bayer Intellectual Property Gmbh | Active compound combinations |
US20140187420A1 (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2014-07-03 | Bayer Intellectual Property Gmbh | Active compound combinations |
US20140302991A1 (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2014-10-09 | Bayer Intellectual Property Gmbh | Use of phenylpyrazolin-3-carboxylates for improving plant yield |
US10435372B2 (en) | 2011-09-16 | 2019-10-08 | Bayer Intellectual Property Gmbh | Use of phenylpyrazolin-3-carboxylates for improving plant yield |
WO2013050324A1 (de) | 2011-10-06 | 2013-04-11 | Bayer Intellectual Property Gmbh | Abiotischen pflanzenstress-reduzierende kombination enthaltend 4- phenylbuttersäure (4-pba) oder eines ihrer salze (komponente (a)) und eine oder mehrere ausgewählte weitere agronomisch wirksame verbindungen (komponente(n) (b) |
US11737462B2 (en) | 2012-04-05 | 2023-08-29 | Howard University | Methods for modulating plant response to environmentally-induced stress |
EP2871959A4 (de) * | 2012-04-05 | 2016-05-25 | Univ Howard | Verfahren zur modulation der pflanzenreaktion auf umweltinduzierten stress |
WO2014128069A1 (en) * | 2013-02-19 | 2014-08-28 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Use of prothioconazole to induce host defence responses |
US9848602B2 (en) | 2013-02-19 | 2017-12-26 | Bayer Cropscience Aktiengesellschaft | Use of prothioconazole to induce host defence responses |
RU2662287C2 (ru) * | 2013-02-19 | 2018-07-25 | Байер Кропсайенс Акциенгезельшафт | Способ применения протиоконазола для индукции реакции иммунной защиты |
AU2014220840B2 (en) * | 2013-02-19 | 2017-11-02 | Bayer Cropscience Aktiengesellschaft | Use of Prothioconazole to induce host defence responses |
US20150373975A1 (en) * | 2013-02-19 | 2015-12-31 | Bayer Cropscience Aktiengesellschaft | Use of prothioconazole to induce host defence responses |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2009278319B2 (en) | 2015-05-07 |
HUE028206T2 (en) | 2016-12-28 |
JP2011529863A (ja) | 2011-12-15 |
EP2168434A1 (de) | 2010-03-31 |
CA2732722A1 (en) | 2010-02-11 |
WO2010015337A3 (de) | 2010-07-08 |
AR072890A1 (es) | 2010-09-29 |
MX2011001264A (es) | 2011-03-29 |
PL2317853T3 (pl) | 2016-03-31 |
BRPI0916908B1 (pt) | 2017-01-31 |
EP2317853A2 (de) | 2011-05-11 |
EA019605B1 (ru) | 2014-04-30 |
EP2317853B1 (de) | 2015-09-30 |
CN102118971A (zh) | 2011-07-06 |
CA2732722C (en) | 2016-09-13 |
US20110195841A1 (en) | 2011-08-11 |
ES2556632T3 (es) | 2016-01-19 |
IL210892A0 (en) | 2011-04-28 |
CN102118971B (zh) | 2014-06-18 |
EA201100144A1 (ru) | 2011-10-31 |
BRPI0916908A2 (pt) | 2015-07-28 |
AU2009278319A1 (en) | 2010-02-11 |
UA102856C2 (uk) | 2013-08-27 |
US8614168B2 (en) | 2013-12-24 |
DK2317853T3 (en) | 2016-01-04 |
PT2317853E (pt) | 2016-01-26 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP2317853B1 (de) | Verwendung von azolen zur steigerung der resistenz von pflanzen oder pflanzenteilen gegenüber abiotischem stress | |
EP2255626A1 (de) | Verwendung von Succinat Dehydrogenase Inhibitoren zur Steigerung der Resistenz von Pflanzen oder Pflanzenteilen gegenüber abiotischem Stress | |
EP2323488B1 (de) | Methode zur verbesserung des pflanzenwachstums | |
CN101820763B (zh) | 改善植物生长的方法 | |
EP1956913B1 (de) | Fungizide wirkstoffkombination | |
EP2319321A1 (de) | Verwendung fungizider Wirkstoffkombinationen | |
EP2044841A1 (de) | Methode zur Verbesserung des Pflanzenwachstums | |
WO2016001122A1 (de) | Methoden zur verbesserung des pflanzenwachstums | |
EP2090168A1 (de) | Methode zur Verbesserung des Pflanzenwachstums | |
WO2005117586A1 (de) | Fungizide wirkstoffkombination | |
EP1755390B1 (de) | Fungizide wirkstoffkombination | |
WO2006027209A1 (de) | Fungizide wirkstoffkombination | |
DE102005026577A1 (de) | Verwendung von Triazolopyrimidinen zur Kontrolle von Pflanzenkrankheiten an Hülsenfrüchten |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 200980131066.1 Country of ref document: CN |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 09777414 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A2 |
|
DPE1 | Request for preliminary examination filed after expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed from 20040101) | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2009777414 Country of ref document: EP |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2732722 Country of ref document: CA Ref document number: 2011520364 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2009278319 Country of ref document: AU Ref document number: 704/CHENP/2011 Country of ref document: IN Ref document number: MX/A/2011/001264 Country of ref document: MX |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 201100144 Country of ref document: EA |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2009278319 Country of ref document: AU Date of ref document: 20090724 Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 13056986 Country of ref document: US |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: A201101134 Country of ref document: UA |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: PI0916908 Country of ref document: BR Kind code of ref document: A2 Effective date: 20110202 |