WO2010007931A1 - 無線機 - Google Patents
無線機 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2010007931A1 WO2010007931A1 PCT/JP2009/062510 JP2009062510W WO2010007931A1 WO 2010007931 A1 WO2010007931 A1 WO 2010007931A1 JP 2009062510 W JP2009062510 W JP 2009062510W WO 2010007931 A1 WO2010007931 A1 WO 2010007931A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- antenna
- antenna element
- housing
- casing
- case
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q21/00—Antenna arrays or systems
- H01Q21/29—Combinations of different interacting antenna units for giving a desired directional characteristic
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/2258—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles used with computer equipment
- H01Q1/2266—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles used with computer equipment disposed inside the computer
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/24—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
- H01Q1/241—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
- H01Q1/242—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use
- H01Q1/243—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use with built-in antennas
- H01Q1/244—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use with built-in antennas extendable from a housing along a given path
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q3/00—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
- H01Q3/24—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the orientation by switching energy from one active radiating element to another, e.g. for beam switching
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q9/00—Electrically-short antennas having dimensions not more than twice the operating wavelength and consisting of conductive active radiating elements
- H01Q9/04—Resonant antennas
- H01Q9/16—Resonant antennas with feed intermediate between the extremities of the antenna, e.g. centre-fed dipole
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
- H04B7/0686—Hybrid systems, i.e. switching and simultaneous transmission
- H04B7/0691—Hybrid systems, i.e. switching and simultaneous transmission using subgroups of transmit antennas
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/08—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station
- H04B7/0868—Hybrid systems, i.e. switching and combining
- H04B7/0874—Hybrid systems, i.e. switching and combining using subgroups of receive antennas
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/0206—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
- H04M1/0208—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
- H04M1/0214—Foldable telephones, i.e. with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
- H04M1/0216—Foldable in one direction, i.e. using a one degree of freedom hinge
Definitions
- the foldable mobile phone described in the following Patent Document 1 is operated by using a housing as an antenna by supplying power to a shield case provided in at least one of the housings, and the gain of the user with the hand holding the mobile phone is gained. Proposes a technology to reduce change. Furthermore, the structure which uses a rod antenna together is also proposed.
- a rod antenna is provided in a lower case (housing), and a base end portion (feeding portion) is connected to an output terminal of a transmission circuit. .
- a shield box provided in the lower case (housing) is used as an antenna, and a rod antenna is also used, so that a high gain can be obtained, and a gain change depending on the hand state of the user of the mobile phone can be obtained.
- Japanese Patent No. 3830773 in particular, see FIGS. 5 and 13 and the related description in the specification).
- the present invention aims to make the directivity of two antennas substantially orthogonal when the wireless device includes two antenna elements used in the same frequency band arranged in different casings.
- the present invention provides a first casing and a second casing in which the long side direction of the casing is approximately ⁇ / 4 or shorter than ⁇ / 4 with respect to the operating frequency.
- the clamshell terminal is a horizontally long clamshell terminal having a hinge portion that is pivotably connected with the long side direction as an axis, wherein the first housing includes a first antenna element and a second housing.
- the body includes a second antenna element, a circuit board having a ground pattern, and first and second power feeding parts connected to a wireless circuit on the circuit board in the vicinity of either end in the long side direction.
- the present invention includes a first casing, a first antenna element provided in the first casing, a second casing, a second antenna element provided in the second casing, A connecting portion for connecting the first casing and the second casing, and first and second circuit boards provided in the first casing and the second casing and having a ground pattern; A first and a second power feeding unit connected to at least one radio circuit provided on at least one of the first or second circuit board, and the first antenna element includes the coupling unit
- the length of the first and second housings in the long side direction is approximately ⁇ / of the operating frequency of the first and second antennas. 4 or ⁇ / 4, and the second antenna element is paired in the long side direction of the second casing.
- the first antenna element and second antenna element is a wireless device, characterized by using the same frequency band. It is preferable that at least one of the first antenna element and the second antenna element and a ground pattern on the circuit board can operate as a dipole antenna.
- the present invention also provides a first housing, a first antenna element provided in the first housing, a second housing, and a second antenna element provided in the second housing.
- a connecting portion that connects the long side of the first casing and the long side of the second casing, a circuit board provided in the second casing and having a ground pattern, and the circuit board
- a wireless circuit provided; a first power feeding unit that is connected to the wireless circuit and feeds power to the first antenna element through the coupling unit; and is connected to the wireless circuit and is connected to the second antenna element.
- a length of the first casing and the second casing in the long side direction is approximately ⁇ / of the operating frequency of the first antenna and the second antenna. 4 or ⁇ / 4, and the second antenna element is located on the long side of the second casing.
- Provided at the end with respect to, and the first antenna element and the second antenna element is a radio characterized by operating at the same frequency band.
- the second antenna element is electrically connected to the second power feeding unit and can extend in a direction substantially orthogonal to the rotation direction of the hinge.
- the second antenna element may be a rod antenna that can be pulled out of the housing or bent.
- the current components flowing in the ground conductors forming the dipole antenna in both antennas are almost orthogonal when the first housing and the second housing are opened.
- the directivities of the two antennas are almost orthogonal. Therefore, a substantially omnidirectional antenna characteristic can be obtained on the horizontal plane when the terminal is viewed with the XY plane of the terminal substantially horizontal to the ground with respect to the ground. Therefore, stable communication can be performed regardless of the direction of the wireless device.
- FIG. 2 it is the figure which showed an example of the connection method of the 1st electric power feeding part 17 and the metal frame. It is a figure which shows the directivity of a 1st antenna, and the directivity of a 2nd antenna. It is a figure which shows the schematic structural example of the mobile telephone by the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. In FIG. 5, it is the figure which showed the structure of the hinge part periphery. It is a figure which shows the example of schematic structure of the mobile telephone by the 3rd Embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows the example of schematic structure of the mobile telephone by the 4th Embodiment of this invention.
- SYMBOLS 10 Mobile phone (radio
- a mobile phone will be described as an example of a wireless device.
- wireless devices such as other mobile terminals and stationary wireless devices are also within the scope of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram showing a configuration example of a mobile phone according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the mobile phone 10 includes a wireless communication unit 238, a cellular antenna 21 for wireless communication, a camera 112, a key input unit 20, a display unit 15, a speaker 114, a microphone 124, A control unit 231, a storage memory 232, a tuner 234 such as one segment, and a housing antenna 14 a and a rod antenna 18 for the tuner 234 are provided. It may have other functions.
- the tuner unit 234 receives the received signals from the housing antenna 14a and the rod antenna 18. For example, by providing the changeover switch SW32, only one of the received signals is captured. Is also possible.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing an external configuration example of the mobile phone (radio device) according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- the mobile phone 10 includes a first housing 11, a second housing 12, and hinges that connect the housings 11 and 12 so as to be rotatable about their long sides. It is connected by the parts 13a and 13b (connection part).
- the first housing 11 is provided with a metal frame 14 (conductive frame: first antenna) in the peripheral part and a display part 15 in the central part.
- the metal frame 14 is made of a metal having high conductivity, light weight and high strength, such as a magnesium alloy or SUS. By using this kind of metal, strength can be ensured even in a thin shape, and the metal frame 14 can be disposed in a full housing and operated as the first antenna element.
- the second housing 12 is provided with a circuit board 16 on which a baseband circuit, a radio circuit, and the like are mounted, and a first power feeding unit 17 that feeds power to the metal frame 14. Further, a pull-out rod antenna 18 that can be pulled out and stored from the housing is supplied with power by the second power supply unit 19, and further, a key unit (input unit) for performing input operations such as a telephone number and characters. ) 20. A cellular antenna 21 that communicates with the base station is also incorporated. The rod antenna 18 can be pulled out in a direction substantially parallel to the rotation axis by the hinge.
- the ground in the first housing 11 and the ground of the circuit board 16 on the housing end side opposite to the first power feeding portion 17 and the second power feeding portion 19 with respect to the X axis (see FIG. 2),
- the ground flex 22 is connected via the hinge part 13b. That is, in the second housing 12, the first power feeding portion 17 and the second power feeding portion 19 are on the same end side with respect to the direction in which the hinge portion 13a and the hinge portion 13b extend, and the circuit board.
- the connection point between the 16 grounds and the ground flex 22 is at the opposite end.
- the flexible cable 22a in which various cables are bundled is provided together with the ground flexible cable 22.
- the flexible cable 22a includes an electronic circuit provided in the first casing 11 (provided on a circuit board (not shown) in the first casing) and an electronic circuit provided in the second casing 12 (usually, Cable provided on the circuit board 16).
- the ground is provided almost entirely on the back surface of the circuit board 16 (ground pattern).
- FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an example of a method of connecting the first power feeding unit 17 and the metal frame 14.
- the metal frame 14 and the cylindrical hinge portion 13a are integrally formed of a magnesium alloy.
- a conductive hinge 23 is incorporated in the cylindrical hinge portion 13a.
- the conductive hinge 23 is mainly composed of a columnar conductive hinge main body portion 23a, all or part of which is made of a conductive metal, and a conductive hinge disposed on the outer periphery thereof and in contact with the cylindrical hinge portion 13a.
- the part spring part 23b and the conductive hinge protrusion part 23c provided on one side surface of the cylindrical conductive hinge body part 23a are provided.
- the inner wall of the hinge portion 13 a and the conductive hinge spring portion 23 b are brought into contact with each other with an appropriate contact pressure, and the conductive hinge projection portion 23 c is connected to the first power feeding portion 17.
- the first antenna element (metal frame 14) is connected in a DC manner by the spring metal plate 24 via the second casing 12, the first power feeding unit 17, the spring metal plate 24, and the conductive hinge 23. Has been.
- a metal / insulator (or hollow body) / metal capacitive structure is formed on the outer peripheral side surface of the hinge portion 13a, and this is brought into contact with the metal frame 14 of the first housing 11. It can also be. With such a structure, the antenna characteristics can be adjusted.
- the first power supply unit 17 and the second power supply unit 19 are connected to the tuner unit 234 through a matching circuit (not shown). At this time, it is desirable to mount an impedance circuit such as a filter suitable for the use frequency band of the cellular antenna 21 in the matching circuit connected to the first power feeding unit 17.
- the same frequency band refers to a frequency band having a certain bandwidth in which a plurality of channels used in the same communication system and method are gathered.
- the frequency band for One Seg used in Japan is 470 MHz to 770 MHz, and the wavelength ⁇ is about 638.3 mm at 470 MHz and about 389.6 mm at 770 MHz. Further, when ⁇ / 4, it is about 159.6 mm at 470 MHz and about 97.4 mm at 770 MHz.
- the length of the case in the longitudinal direction X direction of a general clamshell type mobile phone terminal is about 120 mm at most from 80 mm, which is very close to the wavelength ⁇ / 4 of the UHF band used in one-segment broadcasting. Or a slightly shorter value.
- the housing length in the X direction is 120 mm
- the housing length in the Y direction is 50 mm.
- first antenna a dipole antenna
- the length in the X-axis direction is closer to ⁇ / 4 of the operating frequency.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the directivity of the first antenna and the directivity of the second antenna.
- the directivity of the first antenna is such that the metal frame 14 and the current component flowing in the Y-axis direction of the ground plane of the circuit board 16 act as a dipole antenna, so that the Y-axis direction is null with respect to the horizontal plane. It becomes the directivity of the character.
- the directivity of the second antenna is such that the second antenna element 18 and the current component flowing in the X-axis direction on the ground plane of the circuit board 16 act as a dipole antenna, so that the X-axis direction with respect to the horizontal plane is It has a directivity of 8 characters, which is null.
- the directivity of the first antenna is such that the terminal is in the direction of the human body in the ⁇ Y-axis direction when both ends of the second housing 12 are held by hand, such as when viewing the terminal with the terminal substantially horizontal to the ground. Since there are few radio waves radiated, there is an effect that the amount of deterioration is small.
- the directivity of the first antenna and the directivity of the second antenna are orthogonal to each other, the antenna characteristics of each other are hardly adversely affected. Further, when the directivity of the first antenna and the directivity of the second antenna are added together, it is possible to obtain a high gain and almost omnidirectional (close to circular) antenna characteristic with respect to the XY plane. Therefore, when both antennas are used as diversity antennas, it is possible to obtain very good antenna characteristics compared to when using a single antenna.
- One-segment broadcasting in Japan occupies a large number of base stations that transmit by horizontally polarized waves, and the directivity as described above is very high in the terminal viewing state where the XY plane of the terminal is substantially horizontal to the ground with respect to the ground. Is advantageous.
- the metal frame 14 and the rod antenna 18 are described as one-seg broadcast receiving antennas.
- the present invention is not limited to the one-seg broadcast receiving antennas, and other broadcast receiving such as full-seg. It may be an antenna or a communication antenna capable of transmitting or transmitting / receiving. This is particularly effective when the length of the X-axis in the long side direction of the casing is close to or shorter than ⁇ / 4 of the wavelength of the system used.
- the rod antenna that can pull out the second antenna element 18 from the second housing 12 in the X direction is described as an example, but the pulling direction is not limited to this, For example, even if it can be pulled out in the Y-axis direction, the same effect can be obtained as long as the structure can be bent in the X-axis direction.
- the configuration in which the first power feeding unit 17 and the metal frame 14 are connected by the conductive hinge 23 has been described.
- the first casing 11 and the second casing 11 are not in direct contact with each other.
- the metal disposed in the casing 12 may be superposed in a non-contact manner and fed by capacitive coupling.
- the first antenna element is not limited to the metal frame, but may be fed to a shield case or the like, and the same effect can be obtained even when the first antenna element and the hinge portion are not integrally molded.
- the rod antenna 18 can be fed at the opposite end and pulled out. It is good also as a simple structure.
- 2ch reception is performed by connecting the first antenna element and the second antenna element to different tuners. For example, they may be received on different channels. At this time, even if both antennas are used simultaneously in the same frequency band, since the directivity is orthogonal, the coupling between both antennas is small, and good antenna characteristics can be obtained with each antenna. Further, it may be used as an antenna for MIMO, and can be used in combination with a system such as diversity and 2ch reception.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration example of a mobile phone according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
- the same reference numerals are given to the same parts as those in FIG. 2 described in the first embodiment, and the description thereof is omitted.
- the rod antenna 18 is disposed in the second housing 12 and is configured to be able to be pulled out in the X-axis direction.
- the rod antenna retractable portion is provided at the root of the rod antenna 18.
- 18a is provided, and the rod antenna retractable portion 18a is used as a base so that the rod antenna can be bent from a state extending in the X-axis direction to a state extending in the Y-axis direction.
- the cellular antenna 21 is disposed at an end on the opposite side of the second housing 12 with respect to the X axis so as not to interfere when the rod antenna 18 is housed in the second housing 12.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a configuration around the hinge portion 13b.
- the ground flexible cable 22 (the flexible cable 22a is also provided as described above) is directly connected to the ground on the first housing 11 side, passes through the hinge portion 13b, and is configured by an impedance element. Is connected to the ground portion of the circuit board 16 through the impedance variable portion 26.
- the impedance variable unit 26 can change the impedance by not only the frequency band used in the first antenna and the second antenna but also the frequency band used in the cellular band by impedance adjusting means such as a filter. It is desirable to be configured.
- the directivity of the second antenna is such that the second antenna element and the current component flowing in the X-axis direction of the ground plane of the circuit board 16 act as a dipole antenna, and therefore the X-axis with respect to the XY plane.
- the directivity of the figure 8 with the axial direction being null is obtained, the directivity of the first antenna and the polarization are orthogonal, and the same effect as in the case of the first embodiment can be obtained, and the cellular antenna 21 It is possible to obtain good characteristics for the above. That is, the antenna characteristics of the cellular antenna 21 can be adjusted by adjusting the impedance variable unit 26 with respect to the frequency band used by the cellular antenna 21.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration example of a mobile phone according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
- the same parts as those in FIG. 2 described in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.
- the first power feeding unit 17 is disposed near the center with respect to the X-axis direction of the second housing 12. Even in this case, the directivity of the first antenna 21 is such that the metal frame 14 and the current component flowing in the Y-axis direction of the ground plane of the circuit board 16 act as a dipole antenna.
- the directivity of the figure 8 with null as the direction is obtained, the directivity of the second antenna 18 and the polarization are orthogonal, and the same effect can be obtained.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a mobile phone for explaining a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- the same parts as those in FIG. 2 described in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.
- the second power feeding unit 19 is connected to the second antenna element 28.
- the second antenna element 28 includes a conductor formed of sheet metal, plating, or the like, and is built in the second casing 12.
- the directivity of the second antenna is such that the second antenna element 28 and the current component flowing in the Y-axis direction of the ground plane of the circuit board 16 act as a dipole antenna. It becomes the figure 8 directivity with the Y-axis direction being null, the directivity of the second antenna and the polarization are orthogonal, and the same effect can be obtained.
- the second (built-in) antenna element 28 and the metal frame 14 are fed on the same end side with respect to the long side direction of the casing, but the second antenna element 28 is opposite. Power may be supplied at the end of the side.
- the radio device in a state where the first housing and the second housing are opened, two radio waves are formed on the surface formed by both the housings.
- the antenna directivity is configured to be orthogonal. Therefore, a substantially omnidirectional antenna characteristic can be obtained on the horizontal plane when the terminal is viewed with the XY plane of the wireless device being substantially horizontal to the ground with respect to the ground or the like.
- a mobile phone has been described as an example. Needless to say, any electronic device using two antennas can be applied to a personal computer, a PDA, a PHS, and the like.
- the configuration and the like illustrated in the accompanying drawings are not limited to these, and can be changed as appropriate within the scope of the effects of the present invention.
- various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the object of the present invention.
- a program for realizing the functions described in the present embodiment is recorded on a computer-readable recording medium, and the program recorded on the recording medium is read into a computer system and executed to execute processing of each unit. May be performed.
- the “computer system” here includes an OS and hardware such as peripheral devices.
- the “computer system” includes a homepage providing environment (or display environment) if a WWW system is used.
- the “computer-readable recording medium” means a storage device such as a flexible disk, a magneto-optical disk, a portable medium such as a ROM and a CD-ROM, and a hard disk incorporated in a computer system. Furthermore, the “computer-readable recording medium” dynamically holds a program for a short time like a communication line when transmitting a program via a network such as the Internet or a communication line such as a telephone line. In this case, a volatile memory in a computer system serving as a server or a client in that case is also used to hold a program for a certain period of time.
- the program may be a program for realizing a part of the above-described functions, or may be a program that can realize the above-described functions in combination with a program already recorded in a computer system.
- the present invention can be used as a wireless device.
Abstract
Description
図1は、本発明の実施の形態による携帯電話の一構成例を示す機能ブロック図である。図1に示すように、携帯電話10は、無線通信部238と、無線通信用のセルラーアンテナ21と、カメラ112と、キー入力部20と、表示部15と、スピーカ114と、マイク124と、制御部231と、記憶メモリ232と、ワンセグなどのチューナ234と、チューナ234用の筐体アンテナ14a及びロッドアンテナ18と、を有している。その他の機能を有していても良い。尚、チューナ部234には、筐体アンテナ14aとロッドアンテナ18とからの受信信号が入力されるが、例えば、切替スイッチSW32を設けることで、いずれか一方のみの受信信号を取り込むようにすることも可能である。
図5は、本発明の第2の実施の形態による携帯電話の概略構成例を示す図である。尚、図5において、第1の実施の形態で説明した図2と重複する部分には同一の符号を付してその説明を省略する。
図7は、本発明の第3の実施の形態による携帯電話の概略構成例を示す図である。尚、図7においても、第1の実施の形態で説明した図2と重複する部分には同一の符号を付してその説明を省略する。
図8は、本発明の第4の実施の形態を説明するための携帯電話の概略図である。尚、図8においても、第1の実施の形態で説明した図2と重複する部分には同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。
以上に説明したように、本発明の各実施の形態による無線機によれば、第1の筐体と第2の筐体とを開いた状態において、この両筐体のなす面上において2つのアンテナの指向性が直交するように構成している。従って、地面等に対して無線機のXY面を地面とほぼ水平とする端末閲覧時の水平面において、ほぼ無指向性のアンテナ特性を得ることができる。
Claims (10)
- 第1の筐体と、
前記第1の筐体に設けられる第1のアンテナ素子と、
第2の筐体と、
前記第2の筐体に設けられる第2のアンテナ素子と、
前記第1の筐体の長辺と前記第2の筐体の長辺とを連結する連結部と、
前記第2の筐体内に設けられグランドパターンを有する回路基板と、
前記回路基板に設けられた無線回路と、
前記無線回路に接続され、前記連結部を介して前記第1のアンテナ素子に給電する第1の給電部と、
前記無線回路に接続され、前記第2のアンテナ素子に給電する第2の給電部とを備え、
前記第1の筐体および前記第2の筐体の長辺方向の長さは前記第1のアンテナおよび前記第2のアンテナの使用周波数の略λ/4、またはλ/4よりも短い長さであり、
前記第2のアンテナ素子は、前記第2の筐体の長辺方向に対して端部に設けられており、
前記第1のアンテナ素子と前記第2のアンテナ素子とは同一の周波数帯で動作することを特徴とする無線機。 - 前記第1のアンテナ素子又は前記第2のアンテナ素子と、前記回路基板上のグランドパターンと、がダイポールアンテナとして動作可能であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の無線機。
- 前記第2のアンテナ素子は、前記連結部の延在する方向と概平行な方向に伸びることが可能であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の無線機。
- 前記第1の給電部および前記第2の給電部は、前記第2の筐体内の、前記連結部が延在する方向に対して、同一端側に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1から3までのいずれか1項に記載の無線機。
- 前記第1の給電部は、前記第2の筐体内の、前記連結部が延在する方向に対して、中央付近に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1から3までのいずれか1項に記載の無線機。
- 前記第1のアンテナ素子は、前記第1の給電部とDC的に接続して給電されることを特徴とする請求項1から5までのいずれか1項に記載の無線機。
- 前記第1のアンテナ素子は、前記第1の給電部と容量を介して接続されていることを特徴とする請求項1から5までのいずれか1項に記載の無線機。
- 前記無線回路の接続先を、前記第1のアンテナ素子と、前記第2のアンテナ素子と、の間で切り替えるスイッチを有することを特徴とする請求項1から7までのいずれか1項に記載の無線機。
- 前記第1のアンテナ素子と、前記第2のアンテナ素子と、をダイバーシティとして使用することを特徴とする請求項1から7までのいずれか1項に記載の無線機。
- 前記第1のアンテナ素子が、前記第1の筐体又は前記第2の筐体の一部を構成する導電性フレームであることを特徴とする請求項1から9までのいずれか1項に記載の無線機。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP09797856.3A EP2302816A4 (en) | 2008-07-15 | 2009-07-09 | WIRELESS DEVICE |
CN2009801005813A CN101809878B (zh) | 2008-07-15 | 2009-07-09 | 无线电设备 |
JP2010501299A JP4660633B2 (ja) | 2008-07-15 | 2009-07-09 | 無線機 |
US12/677,493 US8253634B2 (en) | 2008-07-15 | 2009-07-09 | Radio apparatus |
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JP2008183924 | 2008-07-15 | ||
JP2008-183924 | 2008-07-15 |
Publications (1)
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WO2010007931A1 true WO2010007931A1 (ja) | 2010-01-21 |
Family
ID=41550334
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2009/062510 WO2010007931A1 (ja) | 2008-07-15 | 2009-07-09 | 無線機 |
Country Status (5)
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US (1) | US8253634B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2302816A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4660633B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101809878B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2010007931A1 (ja) |
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CN101814649A (zh) * | 2010-03-19 | 2010-08-25 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 一种改善天线辐射性能的方法及移动终端 |
CN102956953A (zh) * | 2011-08-17 | 2013-03-06 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | 天线装置和终端设备 |
CN103311665A (zh) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-09-18 | 上海安费诺永亿通讯电子有限公司 | 一种适用于具有金属框结构移动终端的天线系统 |
JP2015018524A (ja) * | 2013-07-14 | 2015-01-29 | レノボ・シンガポール・プライベート・リミテッド | 携帯式コンピュータに搭載するアンテナ・システムおよび利得を向上する方法 |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPWO2010007931A1 (ja) | 2012-01-05 |
JP4660633B2 (ja) | 2011-03-30 |
EP2302816A1 (en) | 2011-03-30 |
CN101809878B (zh) | 2013-02-06 |
CN101809878A (zh) | 2010-08-18 |
US20100328166A1 (en) | 2010-12-30 |
US8253634B2 (en) | 2012-08-28 |
EP2302816A4 (en) | 2014-01-22 |
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