WO2009054208A1 - 同軸二輪車及びその制御方法 - Google Patents

同軸二輪車及びその制御方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009054208A1
WO2009054208A1 PCT/JP2008/066713 JP2008066713W WO2009054208A1 WO 2009054208 A1 WO2009054208 A1 WO 2009054208A1 JP 2008066713 W JP2008066713 W JP 2008066713W WO 2009054208 A1 WO2009054208 A1 WO 2009054208A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
vehicle
coaxial
rider
wheel vehicle
controlling
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2008/066713
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Susumu Oikawa
Original Assignee
Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha filed Critical Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
Priority to KR1020097016243A priority Critical patent/KR101145287B1/ko
Priority to EP08842570.7A priority patent/EP2213563B1/en
Priority to US12/522,230 priority patent/US8256545B2/en
Priority to CN2008800206280A priority patent/CN101678872B/zh
Publication of WO2009054208A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009054208A1/ja

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L15/00—Methods, circuits, or devices for controlling the traction-motor speed of electrically-propelled vehicles
    • B60L15/20—Methods, circuits, or devices for controlling the traction-motor speed of electrically-propelled vehicles for control of the vehicle or its driving motor to achieve a desired performance, e.g. speed, torque, programmed variation of speed
    • B60L15/2009—Methods, circuits, or devices for controlling the traction-motor speed of electrically-propelled vehicles for control of the vehicle or its driving motor to achieve a desired performance, e.g. speed, torque, programmed variation of speed for braking
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K17/00—Cycles not otherwise provided for
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L15/00—Methods, circuits, or devices for controlling the traction-motor speed of electrically-propelled vehicles
    • B60L15/20—Methods, circuits, or devices for controlling the traction-motor speed of electrically-propelled vehicles for control of the vehicle or its driving motor to achieve a desired performance, e.g. speed, torque, programmed variation of speed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62J—CYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J25/00—Foot-rests; Knee grips; Passenger hand-grips
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K11/00—Motorcycles, engine-assisted cycles or motor scooters with one or two wheels
    • B62K11/007—Automatic balancing machines with single main ground engaging wheel or coaxial wheels supporting a rider
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K3/00—Bicycles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2200/00—Type of vehicles
    • B60L2200/16—Single-axle vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2220/00—Electrical machine types; Structures or applications thereof
    • B60L2220/40—Electrical machine applications
    • B60L2220/46—Wheel motors, i.e. motor connected to only one wheel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2240/00—Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
    • B60L2240/10—Vehicle control parameters
    • B60L2240/24—Steering angle
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2240/00—Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
    • B60L2240/40—Drive Train control parameters
    • B60L2240/42—Drive Train control parameters related to electric machines
    • B60L2240/421—Speed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2240/00—Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
    • B60L2240/40—Drive Train control parameters
    • B60L2240/42—Drive Train control parameters related to electric machines
    • B60L2240/423—Torque
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2250/00—Driver interactions
    • B60L2250/22—Driver interactions by presence detection
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2250/00—Driver interactions
    • B60L2250/24—Driver interactions by lever actuation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2260/00—Operating Modes
    • B60L2260/20—Drive modes; Transition between modes
    • B60L2260/34—Stabilising upright position of vehicles, e.g. of single axle vehicles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/64—Electric machine technologies in electromobility
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/72—Electric energy management in electromobility

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)
  • Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)

Abstract

　降車を容易に行うことができ、安全性の高い同軸二輪車及びその制御方法を提供する。本発明にかかる同軸二輪車１０は、足を乗せるステップ部１１Ｌ，１１Ｒと、前後への移動を操作可能なハンドル１５を有し、搭乗者を乗せて移動するものである。当該同軸二輪車１０の制御装置４６は、降車スイッチ３８等により搭乗者が降車を行うことを検出すると、搭乗者の降車方向に対する、ステップ部１１Ｌ，１１Ｒの傾斜角度を増加させる降車補助制御を実行する。
PCT/JP2008/066713 2007-10-22 2008-09-17 同軸二輪車及びその制御方法 WO2009054208A1 (ja)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020097016243A KR101145287B1 (ko) 2007-10-22 2008-09-17 동축 이륜차 및 그 제어방법
EP08842570.7A EP2213563B1 (en) 2007-10-22 2008-09-17 Coaxial two-wheel vehicle and method of controlling the same
US12/522,230 US8256545B2 (en) 2007-10-22 2008-09-17 Coaxial two-wheel vehicle and method of controlling the same
CN2008800206280A CN101678872B (zh) 2007-10-22 2008-09-17 同轴二轮车及其控制方法

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007273544A JP4862801B2 (ja) 2007-10-22 2007-10-22 同軸二輪車及びその制御方法
JP2007-273544 2007-10-22

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009054208A1 true WO2009054208A1 (ja) 2009-04-30

Family

ID=40579315

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2008/066713 WO2009054208A1 (ja) 2007-10-22 2008-09-17 同軸二輪車及びその制御方法

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US8256545B2 (ja)
EP (1) EP2213563B1 (ja)
JP (1) JP4862801B2 (ja)
KR (1) KR101145287B1 (ja)
CN (1) CN101678872B (ja)
WO (1) WO2009054208A1 (ja)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011111123A1 (ja) * 2010-03-12 2011-09-15 トヨタ自動車株式会社 移動体
DE112009005273B4 (de) * 2009-09-23 2015-05-28 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Regelungs-/Steuerungsvorrichtung einesinverspendelartigen Fahrzeugs
DE112009005251B4 (de) 2009-09-18 2018-07-12 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Regelungs-/Steuerungsvorrichtung eines inverspendel-artigen Fahrzeugs

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JP4968297B2 (ja) * 2009-09-04 2012-07-04 トヨタ自動車株式会社 移動体、移動体の制御方法、及びプログラム
DE112009005248B4 (de) * 2009-09-18 2015-05-28 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Regelungs-/Steuerungsvorrichtung eines inverspendelartigen Fahrzeugs
US8548711B2 (en) 2009-09-23 2013-10-01 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Control device of inverted pendulum type vehicle
JP5355328B2 (ja) * 2009-09-23 2013-11-27 本田技研工業株式会社 倒立振子型車両の制御装置
JP5263387B2 (ja) 2010-03-05 2013-08-14 トヨタ自動車株式会社 倒立二輪装置、その制御方法及び制御プログラム
JP5666952B2 (ja) * 2011-03-11 2015-02-12 本田技研工業株式会社 鞍乗型車両
JP2014088054A (ja) * 2012-10-29 2014-05-15 Toyota Motor Corp 倒立型移動体及びその制御方法
US9211470B2 (en) 2013-10-21 2015-12-15 Equalia LLC. Pitch-propelled vehicle
US9643077B2 (en) 2013-10-21 2017-05-09 Equalia LLC Pitch-propelled vehicle
US10369453B2 (en) 2013-10-21 2019-08-06 Equalia LLC Pitch-propelled vehicle
JP2015143042A (ja) * 2014-01-31 2015-08-06 トヨタ自動車株式会社 移動体
JP6183240B2 (ja) * 2014-02-18 2017-08-23 トヨタ自動車株式会社 倒立二輪車
US10384742B2 (en) * 2014-11-18 2019-08-20 Zehus S.P.A. System for controlling the motion of an impulsive-type human powered vehicle
JP6256327B2 (ja) * 2014-12-18 2018-01-10 トヨタ自動車株式会社 倒立台車、倒立台車の制御方法及びプログラム
CN106314645A (zh) * 2015-06-23 2017-01-11 代志斌 车辆平衡装置以及调整车辆平衡的方法
US9862434B2 (en) * 2016-01-21 2018-01-09 Sol Boards, Inc. Standing electric vehicle for golf course travel
USD768252S1 (en) 2016-02-25 2016-10-04 Equalia LLC Pitch-propelled vehicle
JP6281594B2 (ja) * 2016-05-02 2018-02-21 トヨタ自動車株式会社 走行装置、走行装置の制御方法および走行装置の制御プログラム
CN107804388B (zh) * 2016-09-08 2022-08-05 福特汽车公司 运输系统
WO2024056741A1 (en) 2022-09-13 2024-03-21 Genny Factory Sa "control method for self-balancing vehicles and respective self-balancing vehicle"

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE112009005251B4 (de) 2009-09-18 2018-07-12 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Regelungs-/Steuerungsvorrichtung eines inverspendel-artigen Fahrzeugs
DE112009005273B4 (de) * 2009-09-23 2015-05-28 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Regelungs-/Steuerungsvorrichtung einesinverspendelartigen Fahrzeugs
WO2011111123A1 (ja) * 2010-03-12 2011-09-15 トヨタ自動車株式会社 移動体
CN102414077A (zh) * 2010-03-12 2012-04-11 丰田自动车株式会社 移动体
JP5062361B2 (ja) * 2010-03-12 2012-10-31 トヨタ自動車株式会社 移動体
US8606468B2 (en) 2010-03-12 2013-12-10 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Vehicle
EP2546131A4 (en) * 2010-03-12 2014-07-02 Toyota Motor Co Ltd MOBILE OBJECT

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US8256545B2 (en) 2012-09-04
EP2213563B1 (en) 2016-06-22
KR20090098916A (ko) 2009-09-17
EP2213563A4 (en) 2014-07-09
EP2213563A1 (en) 2010-08-04
KR101145287B1 (ko) 2012-05-16
CN101678872B (zh) 2013-01-23
JP4862801B2 (ja) 2012-01-25
US20100038163A1 (en) 2010-02-18
CN101678872A (zh) 2010-03-24
JP2009101760A (ja) 2009-05-14

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