WO2007111106A1 - 殺菌庫 - Google Patents
殺菌庫 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2007111106A1 WO2007111106A1 PCT/JP2007/054537 JP2007054537W WO2007111106A1 WO 2007111106 A1 WO2007111106 A1 WO 2007111106A1 JP 2007054537 W JP2007054537 W JP 2007054537W WO 2007111106 A1 WO2007111106 A1 WO 2007111106A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- storage chamber
- sterilization
- gas
- sterilizing
- sterilizer
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/20—Gaseous substances, e.g. vapours
- A61L2/208—Hydrogen peroxide
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/20—Gaseous substances, e.g. vapours
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/22—Phase substances, e.g. smokes, aerosols or sprayed or atomised substances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/24—Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/12—Apparatus for isolating biocidal substances from the environment
- A61L2202/122—Chambers for sterilisation
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a sterilizer for storing and sterilizing articles in a storage chamber.
- Patent Document 1 JP-A-2005-279648
- the present invention has been made to solve the problems of the related art, and can sterilize articles such as test tubes, flasks, beakers, scalpels and forceps smoothly in a short time.
- the purpose is to provide a sterilizer.
- the sterilizer of the present invention is for sterilizing an article stored in a storage chamber, and is characterized by including a sterilization gas generator for supplying a sterilization gas into the storage chamber.
- the sterilizer of the invention of claim 2 is characterized in that, in the above, the sterilizing gas generator atomizes the sterilizing agent solution by an ultrasonic vibrator.
- the sterilizer of the invention of claim 3 is characterized in that, in claim 1, the sterilizing gas generator evaporates the sterilizing agent solution by immersing the water absorbing member in the sterilizing agent solution.
- the sterilizer of the invention of claim 4 is characterized in that, in claim 1 to claim 3, the concentration of the sterilizing gas in the storage chamber is 0.1 ppm or more and lOO ppm or less.
- the sterilizer of the invention of claim 5 includes an ultraviolet ray generator for irradiating the gas in the storage chamber with ultraviolet rays.
- the sterilizer of the invention of claim 6 is a sterilization step for filling the storage chamber with a sterilization gas for a predetermined time, and after the sterilization step is completed, And a decomposing step of decomposing the sterilizing gas by irradiating the gas with ultraviolet rays.
- the sterilizer of the invention of claim 7 includes the door according to claim 6 that closes the opening of the storage chamber so as to be openable and closable, and a locking device that prohibits the opening of the door. It is characterized by prohibiting the opening of the door with a locking device until the disassembly process is completed after the start of the sterilization process.
- the sterilization chamber for storing and sterilizing articles in the storage chamber includes the sterilization gas generator for supplying the sterilization gas into the storage chamber.
- the sterilizing gas generated by the generator can be supplied and filled in the storage room. Thereby, it becomes possible to remove the germs of the article including the storage chamber. Therefore, sterilization of articles in the storage room can be performed smoothly in a short time.
- the sterilizing gas generator atomizes the sterilizing agent solution by the ultrasonic vibrator, it is more miscellaneous than the case of heating and atomizing. It is possible to atomize the gas without decomposing it and fill it into the storage room as gas. As a result, the inside of the sterilization chamber and the articles can be sterilized efficiently.
- the sterilizing gas generator is configured to evaporate the sterilizing agent solution by immersing the water absorbing member in the sterilizing agent solution. Therefore, it is possible to sterilize the article and the inside of the sterilization chamber by effectively generating the sterilization gas while simplifying the configuration.
- the sterilizer of the invention of claim 4 is the sterilizer in the storage chamber according to claims 1 to 3.
- the fungus gas concentration is set to 0.1 lppm or more and lOOppm or less, so that the inside of the article and the sterilizer can be surely sterilized.
- the apparatus includes an ultraviolet ray generator that irradiates the gas in the storage room with ultraviolet rays. After sterilizing the inside of the cabinet, the sterilization gas can be decomposed by ultraviolet rays, and the sterilization gas concentration can be rapidly reduced to a concentration safe for the human body. As a result, the waiting time until the next sterilization of the article can be shortened.
- a sterilization process for filling the storage chamber with a sterilization gas for a predetermined time and after completion of the sterilization process, the ultraviolet ray generator generates the storage chamber. It is equipped with a control device that performs a decomposition process that decomposes the sterilization gas by irradiating the gas with ultraviolet rays, so it automates the sterilization of articles using the sterilization gas and the sterilization chamber to the decomposition of the sterilization gas. Workability can be remarkably improved.
- the control device comprises: Starting force of sterilization process Until the disassembly process is completed, the lock device prohibits the opening of the door, so after sterilizing the articles stored in the sterilization chamber with sterilization gas, the concentration of sterilization gas is dangerous to the human body due to ultraviolet rays. It is possible to prevent the inconvenience that the door is accidentally opened before it falls to a certain value, and to ensure safety.
- the main feature of the present invention is that it can completely sterilize every corner of the storage room and shortens the time until the sterilization end of the storage room.
- the objective of shortening the time from the start of sterilization to the end of sterilization was achieved with a simple configuration that only had a sterilization gas generator in the storage room, which could completely sterilize every corner of the storage room.
- FIG. 1 is a longitudinal side view showing a structure of a sterilizer 1 showing an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 shows a block diagram of a control circuit for controlling the sterilizer 1 of the present invention
- the sterilizer 1 in the present embodiment includes a metal (stainless steel) box body 2 having an opening 2A on one side and configured by a hollow double structure.
- the opening 2A of the box body 2 is provided with a door 14 whose right side is supported by a hinge so as to be opened and closed.
- the door 14 hermetically closes the opening 2A by a gasket 2B provided in the opening 2A portion of the box body 2.
- a storage chamber 4 is formed in a space surrounded by a door 14 that closes the opening 2A so as to be freely opened and closed.
- a plurality of shelves 6 (in the embodiment, two tiers) are provided in the storage room 4, and the storage room 4 is partitioned vertically by this shelf 6. Articles stored in the storage room 4 are put in and out by opening and closing the door 14. The article may be placed directly on the shelf 6 or may be placed on the shelf 6 in a container (not shown).
- a heater 22 for heating is disposed in the bottom wall of the box body 2.
- the heating heater 22 is heated, the heat of the heater 22 is transferred into the storage chamber 4, and thereby the storage chamber 4 has a predetermined temperature suitable for sterilization (about + 40 ° Held in C).
- a rear wall 23 is provided on the back side of the storage chamber 4, and a duct 24 is provided between the rear wall 23 and the rear wall of the box body 2.
- a suction port 26 communicating with the inside of the storage chamber 4 is provided at the upper part of the duct 24, and a blower outlet 27 is provided at the lower part.
- An air circulation fan 28 for controlling the environment in the storage chamber 4 is disposed in the duct 24, and this fan 28 is provided at a position corresponding to the suction port 26.
- the air in the storage chamber 4 is sucked into the duct 24 from the suction port 26 by the fan 28.
- the sucked air is blown into the storage chamber 4 from the outlet 27 at the bottom of the duct 24 (arrow in FIG. 1).
- the air in the storage chamber 4 can be forcibly circulated.
- a sterilization gas generator 42 for atomizing a hydrogen peroxide solution (corresponding to the sterilizing agent solution of the present invention) is installed in the lower part of the storage chamber 4 of the sterilization chamber 1, and the duct 24 Is provided with a peracid / hydrogen water measuring sensor 39 for measuring the peracid / hydrogen water gas in the storage chamber 4.
- the sterilizing gas generator 42 generates gas by atomizing, for example, peroxyhydrogen water as a sterilizing agent solution in the storage chamber 4 with ultrasonic waves, and is provided on the bottom wall of the box body 2.
- Stainless steel container 44 (generally called bat) and ultrasonic transducer 46 It is configured.
- the container 44 is configured to have a size that can open a top surface and accommodate a predetermined amount of hydrogen peroxide water, and is provided near the front side (inside the storage chamber 4) of the air outlet 27 of the duct 24. ing.
- the bottom wall of the container 44 is recessed in a predetermined dimension in the bottom wall of the box body 2, and the ultrasonic transducer 46 is provided in the recessed container 44.
- hydrogen peroxide water is vaporized by the heating humidifier method that is often used at present, hydrogen peroxide (disinfectant) is decomposed, so in the present invention, the bottom wall of the storage chamber 4 ( An ultrasonic transducer 46 is installed in the bottom wall of the box body 2).
- This ultrasonic vibrator 46 can atomize peroxyhydrogen without heating, and the technology for atomizing the hydrogen peroxide without heating peroxyhydrogen is conventionally known. Since it is a well-known technique, detailed description is abbreviate
- the sterilizer 1 is provided with an ultraviolet lamp 50 that generates ultraviolet rays (corresponding to the ultraviolet ray generating apparatus of the present invention).
- the sterilizing gas circulating in 24 is decomposed and detoxified.
- the detoxification of the bactericidal gas by the ultraviolet lamp 50 will be described in detail later.
- the present invention is provided with a locking device 52 that prohibits the opening of the door 14 while the inside of the storage chamber 4 is sterilized with hydrogen peroxide.
- the locking device 52 is provided on the upper surface of the box body 2 and is provided between the upper surface of the box body 2 and the upper surface of the door 14. The locking device 52 is fixed to the box body 2, and in this state, the door 14 is configured to be openable and closable, and the door 14 is configured to be locked by the locking device 52.
- the sterilizer 1 is provided with a control device 60 as shown in FIG.
- the control device 60 is composed of a general-purpose microcomputer, for example, and includes a storage unit (memory) capable of storing various data, a timer, and the like.
- the control device 60 is connected to an operation switch 62 such as a power switch and a sterilization start switch (not shown), a temperature sensor 64 for detecting the temperature in the storage chamber 4, and a hydrogen peroxide measuring sensor 39. Yes.
- the control device 60 is connected to an ultraviolet lamp 50 for circulating air sterilization, an air circulating fan 28 for controlling the environment in the storage chamber 4, and the like. Furthermore, the control device 60 includes A heater 22 for heating the inside of the storage chamber 4 to a suitable sterilization temperature, an ultrasonic vibrator 46 for atomizing hydrogen peroxide, and a locking device 52 for prohibiting the door 14 from being opened are connected .
- control device 60 has a sterilization process for sterilizing the interior of the storage chamber 4 and a decomposition process for decomposing the sterilization gas in the storage chamber 4 with the ultraviolet lamp 50 after the sterilization process is completed. These are configured to be stored in a microcomputer memory and executed.
- the sterilization process and the decomposition process of the sterilizer 1 will be particularly described. It is assumed that articles such as test tubes, flasks, beakers, scalpels and forceps to be sterilized are placed on the shelf 6 in the storage chamber 4 in advance.
- the control device 60 drives the lock device 52 to lock the door 14 and also drives the fan 28. As a result, the air in the storage chamber 4 is sucked into the duct 24 from the suction port 26 and blown into the storage chamber 4 from the lower part of the duct 24 to circulate in the storage chamber 4 (arrow in FIG. 1).
- control device 60 operates the fan 28 and simultaneously causes the heater 22 to generate heat. Then, the control device 60 detects the temperature in the storage chamber 4 with the temperature sensor 64 and holds the storage chamber 4 at a predetermined temperature (about + 40 ° C.). The control device 60 automatically shuts off the heat generation of the heater 22 after the disassembly process is completed.
- the control device 60 drives the ultrasonic transducer 46 for a predetermined time by a preset timer, atomizes the peroxy hydrogen water in the container 44 and scatters it in the storage chamber 4. . Since the inside of the storage chamber 4 is heated to a predetermined temperature by the heater 22, the hydrogen peroxide water atomized and scattered in the storage chamber 4 evaporates in a short time to become hydrogen peroxide hydrogen gas. 4 will be charged. At this time, since a predetermined amount of peroxy hydrogen water is contained in the container 44, the storage chamber 4 has a peroxy hydrogen gas concentration of 0.1 lp pm to lOOppm. In the container 44, an amount obtained in advance through experiments is placed so that the hydrogen peroxide gas concentration in the storage chamber 4 is not less than 0.1 ppm and not more than lOOppm.
- the peroxyhydrogen gas evaporated in the storage chamber 4 is circulated to every corner of the storage chamber 4 by the fan 28.
- the inside of the storage chamber 4 is sterilized by the hydrogen peroxide hydrogen gas, Since every corner of the sterilizer 1 can be sterilized, the inside of the sterilizer 1 can be sterilized efficiently.
- the articles stored in the sterilizer 1 can be sterilized efficiently.
- the ultrasonic vibrator 46 for atomizing the hydrogen peroxide solution is not heated and evaporated, so that it is atomized without decomposing the germs as compared with the case of heating and atomizing. be able to.
- the control device 60 stops the ultrasonic transducer 46, and instead turns on the ultraviolet lamp 50 provided in the duct 24 and proceeds to the decomposition process. To do.
- the control device 60 automatically executes these sterilization steps and decomposition steps sequentially.
- the control device 60 operates the fan 28 and turns on the ultraviolet lamp 50. Therefore, the hydrogen peroxide gas in the sterilizer 1 is circulated to the ultraviolet lamp 50, and Decomposed by irradiation. This decomposition reaction of hydrogen peroxide becomes H202 ⁇ OH radical ⁇ H20, and finally becomes water and is rendered harmless.
- the control device 60 relates to the ultraviolet light of the ultraviolet lamp 50 until the concentration of hydrogen peroxide gas in the culture chamber 4 detected by the hydrogen peroxide water measuring sensor 39 decreases to a safe value for the human body.
- the peroxy-hydrogen gas decomposition process is executed. As a result, the peroxy hydrogen gas concentration in the culture apparatus 1 can be quickly reduced to a value safe for the human body, so the waiting time until the next culture work is started can be greatly reduced. become able to.
- the control device 60 drives the locking device 52 to release the locking of the door 14.
- the hydrogen peroxide gas (sterilization gas) in the storage chamber 4 is forcibly decomposed with ultraviolet rays, so that the waiting time until the next article sterilization work is significantly shortened compared to the case where it is left to natural decomposition. be able to.
- the articles stored in the storage chamber 4 can be sterilized smoothly in a short time.
- control device 60 prohibits the opening of the door 14 by the locking device 52 until the start of the disinfection process in the sterilizer 1 until the disassembly process ends.
- the door 14 is accidentally opened before the sterilization gas concentration is lowered to a dangerous level for the human body due to ultraviolet rays. Can be prevented.
- the articles stored in the storage chamber 4 were sterilized with sterilizing gas. Even in this case, it becomes possible to ensure the great safety of the sterilizer 1.
- FIG. 3 shows a sterilizer 1 according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- the sterilizer 1 has substantially the same configuration as the above-described embodiment.
- different parts will be described.
- the same parts as those in the above-described embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted.
- the sterilizer 1 replaces the sterilizing gas generator 42 of Example 1 from the ultrasonic vibrator 46 to the water absorbing member 56, and immerses the water absorbing member 56 in hydrogen peroxide water.
- the hydrogen peroxide solution is evaporated.
- the sterilizing gas generator 42 is provided with a water absorbing member 56 erected in a container 44 having a flat bottom wall.
- the water absorbing member 56 is provided with a frame (not shown) made of stainless steel or synthetic resin around the water absorbing member 56, and a predetermined amount of water capable of absorbing hydrogen peroxide and hydrogen water by capillary action in the frame. Non-woven fabric with a large area is fixed.
- the container 44 is provided in the vicinity of the front side of the outlet 27 (inside the storage chamber 4) as described above, and a frame in which the water absorbing member 56 is attached to the bottom wall of the container 44 is fixed upright.
- the aerodynamic water absorbing member 56 blown from the outlet 27 of the duct 24 directly hits, and the peroxy hydrogen water is evaporated from the water absorbing member 56 so that the inside of the storage chamber 4 can be suitably sterilized. It is configured.
- the peroxyhydrogen gas concentration in the culture chamber 4 is measured with a test paper for measuring hydrogen peroxide gas in the culture chamber 4, and the concentration of peroxyhydrogen gas is measured with the test paper. .
- the sterilizing gas generator 42 immerses the water absorbing member 56 in peroxy hydrogen water, and applies the circulating air to the water absorbing member 56 for a predetermined time by the control device 60 using the timer. As a result, the hydrogen peroxide water is evaporated to fill the storage chamber 4. Accordingly, it is possible to effectively generate sterilizing gas and sterilize the inside of the sterilization chamber 1. In particular, since the water absorption member 56 is merely erected in the container 44 containing hydrogen peroxide, the sterilization gas generator 42 can be greatly simplified.
- the sterilization gas generator 42 is provided in the storage chamber 4 of the sterilizer 1.
- the sterilization gas generator 42 is not limited to the storage chamber 4 and is provided outside the sterilizer 1. May be.
- hydrogen peroxide is used as the bactericidal agent
- the bactericidal agent is not limited to peroxyhydrogen, but may be other than that.
- the box body 2 of the sterilizer 1 has been described with a hollow double structure, the box body 2 is not limited to the hollow double structure, and may be configured with a single metal plate.
- a heater 22 is provided in the box body 2 and a container 44 having a flat bottom wall as in Example 2 of the sterilizing gas generator 42 is used.
- the bottom wall of the box body 2 may be a double structure.
- FIG. 1 is a longitudinal side view showing a structure of a sterilizer showing an embodiment of the present invention (Example 1).
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a control circuit for controlling the sterilizer of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a longitudinal side view showing the structure of a sterilizer showing another embodiment of the present invention (Example 2).
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020087023623A KR101394829B1 (ko) | 2006-03-27 | 2007-03-08 | 살균고 |
US12/294,161 US8083999B2 (en) | 2006-03-27 | 2007-03-08 | Sterilizing apparatus |
CN200780011577.0A CN101410142B (zh) | 2006-03-27 | 2007-03-08 | 杀菌箱 |
EP07738028A EP2000156B1 (en) | 2006-03-27 | 2007-03-08 | Sterilization box |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006-085902 | 2006-03-27 | ||
JP2006085902A JP5337339B2 (ja) | 2006-03-27 | 2006-03-27 | 殺菌庫 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2007111106A1 true WO2007111106A1 (ja) | 2007-10-04 |
Family
ID=38541028
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2007/054537 WO2007111106A1 (ja) | 2006-03-27 | 2007-03-08 | 殺菌庫 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8083999B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2000156B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5337339B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101394829B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101410142B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2007111106A1 (ja) |
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WO2010096766A1 (en) * | 2009-02-23 | 2010-08-26 | Noxilizer, Inc. | Device and method for gas sterilization |
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CN111419593A (zh) * | 2020-03-13 | 2020-07-17 | 东莞理工学院 | 一种移动式负压隔离消杀舱 |
US20210337995A1 (en) * | 2020-05-04 | 2021-11-04 | Daniel Maurer | Furniture Having an Integrated Disinfecting Chamber |
IT202000031859A1 (it) * | 2020-12-22 | 2022-06-22 | Fazio Pertino | Dispositivo sterilizzatore perfezionato |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP2000156A9 (en) | 2009-03-18 |
EP2000156B1 (en) | 2013-01-02 |
CN101410142A (zh) | 2009-04-15 |
CN101410142B (zh) | 2014-03-26 |
KR20080105121A (ko) | 2008-12-03 |
JP5337339B2 (ja) | 2013-11-06 |
US8083999B2 (en) | 2011-12-27 |
KR101394829B1 (ko) | 2014-05-13 |
US20090185960A1 (en) | 2009-07-23 |
EP2000156A2 (en) | 2008-12-10 |
JP2007259930A (ja) | 2007-10-11 |
EP2000156A4 (en) | 2010-05-26 |
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