WO2006097997A1 - Dispositif de synchronisation pour porte de cabine d’ascenseur - Google Patents

Dispositif de synchronisation pour porte de cabine d’ascenseur Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006097997A1
WO2006097997A1 PCT/JP2005/004504 JP2005004504W WO2006097997A1 WO 2006097997 A1 WO2006097997 A1 WO 2006097997A1 JP 2005004504 W JP2005004504 W JP 2005004504W WO 2006097997 A1 WO2006097997 A1 WO 2006097997A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
door
lever
car door
car
landing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2005/004504
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takeshi Fujiki
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corporation filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
Priority to PCT/JP2005/004504 priority Critical patent/WO2006097997A1/fr
Priority to JP2007507967A priority patent/JPWO2006097997A1/ja
Priority to CN200580018931A priority patent/CN100593505C/zh
Priority to EP05720761.5A priority patent/EP1860056A4/fr
Publication of WO2006097997A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006097997A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B13/00Doors, gates, or other apparatus controlling access to, or exit from, cages or lift well landings
    • B66B13/02Door or gate operation
    • B66B13/14Control systems or devices
    • B66B13/16Door or gate locking devices controlled or primarily controlled by condition of cage, e.g. movement or position
    • B66B13/18Door or gate locking devices controlled or primarily controlled by condition of cage, e.g. movement or position without manually-operable devices for completing locking or unlocking of doors
    • B66B13/20Lock mechanisms actuated mechanically by abutments or projections on the cages

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an elevator car door interlock device that prevents a passenger from manually opening a car door from within a car when the elevator stops between landings due to a power failure or the like.
  • Elevator doors consist of a car door provided on the car side and landing doors provided at the hall entrances on each floor of the building. These doors are generally opened and closed by a door opening and closing device mounted on the car side, and an engagement plate (not shown) provided on the car door and an engagement plate engaging device (not shown) provided on the landing door. (Not shown) transmits the movement of the car door to the landing door and opens and closes the car door and the landing door at the same time.
  • a door opening and closing device mounted on the car side
  • an engagement plate (not shown) provided on the car door and an engagement plate engaging device (not shown) provided on the landing door.
  • the force door is in the range (section) where the force door is engaged with the landing door, the landing door will open at the same time as the car door is opened, and a slight step may occur between the force floor and the landing floor. There are passengers who can escape from the car to the landing. On the other hand, in the range (section) where the force door and the landing door are not engaged, the force door is opened alone, and the passenger can enter the hoistway.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-45360
  • the present invention is intended to solve the above-described problem, and the car door and the landing door are engaged.
  • the cam door In the range where the door is not open, the cam door is mechanically blocked, and a cam is installed on the landing door to limit the rotation of the lever mechanism that prevents the car door from opening.
  • the purpose is to obtain a device that increases the freedom of its mounting position by making the lever mechanism that prevents the opening operation of the force door into two axes.
  • the car door and the landing door are engaged and opened and closed.
  • the car door and the landing door are not engaged with each other! / If the door is not engaged, the elevator car door interlock device that prevents the opening operation of the car door is not connected to the car door.
  • a first lever that is pivotally supported by the first shaft and can be rotated in the locking direction and unlocking direction of the car door, and a second lever that is pivotally supported by the car door by the second axis and that is locked and unlocked by the car door.
  • the second lever that can be pivoted in the direction of the lock, the lock direction and unlock direction of the first lever, and the levers so that the lock direction and unlock direction of the second lever can be rotated in conjunction with each other.
  • a connecting rod to be connected and rotated in the locking direction.
  • a lever mechanism biased so as to move, an engaged portion provided on the force cage, provided on the first lever, and engaged with the engaged portion to open the car door.
  • An engaging part to be blocked, a first position for evacuating the engaging part without engaging the engaging part with the engaged part, and a second position for engaging the engaging part with the engaged part.
  • a guide provided on the car so as to guide the first lever in the first position or the second position in conjunction with the opening / closing operation of the car door, the car door and the car Provided with the landing door so that it can come into contact with the end of the second lever when the landing door enters the engagement establishment range, and includes a cam that prevents the second lever from rotating in the locking direction.
  • the end of the second lever is The second lever and the first lever interlocked with the cam are prevented from rotating in the locking direction, and the first lever is located between the first position and the second position of the guide.
  • the first door is guided by the guide and the first lever when the car is outside the engagement establishment range of the car door and the landing door.
  • the engagement portion is located at the second position and engages with the engaged portion to prevent the car door from opening.
  • the opening operation of the car door can be mechanically prevented in a range where the car door and the landing door are not engaged with each other.
  • a cam that restricts the rotation of the lever mechanism that prevents the opening operation is provided on the landing door, facilitating the mounting operation of the cam, and the lever mechanism that prevents the opening operation of the car door from two axes.
  • the freedom of the mounting position can be increased.
  • the car door and the landing door are opened when the car floor is within a range where a specific engagement is established above and below the landing floor. Yes, but if the car floor is outside the above engagement range above and below the landing floor, it will be locked when the car door is opened a certain settable distance Lmm (for example 20-30 mm) and beyond It is a structure that cannot open the door.
  • Lmm settable distance
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of a car side device of an elevator car door interlock device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention as seen from a landing side car.
  • Fig. 2 is a front view of the landing door facing the car door in Fig. 1 as seen from the car side.
  • the car 1 is provided with a hanger rail 2 extending in the width direction of the entrance at the top of the entrance of the car 1.
  • the car door 3 is hung on the hanger rail 2 by a hanger 4 fixed to the upper edge thereof, and is guided by the hanger rail 2 to open and close the entrance / exit of the car 1.
  • the motor 5 controls the opening / closing of the car door 3 via the belt 6.
  • the lever mechanism 7 prevents the car door 3 from opening, and is supported on the car door 3 by the first shaft 8 and supported on the car door 3 by the second shaft 9. Yes.
  • the guide 10 guides the lever mechanism 7 and is fixed to the cage.
  • the engaged portion 11 engages with the lever mechanism 7 to prevent the car door 3 from opening, and is fixed to the car.
  • the guide 10 and the engaged portion 11 are integrally formed by bending a steel material.
  • the hall 21 is provided on each floor, and a hanger rail 22 extending in the width direction of the doorway is provided on the hoistway side above the doorway of the hall 21.
  • Landing The door 23 is suspended from the hanger rail 22 by a hanger 25 fixed to the upper edge thereof, and is guided by the hanger rail 22 to open and close the entrance / exit of the landing 21.
  • the car door and the landing door are generally opened and closed by a door opening / closing device mounted on the car side, and an engagement plate provided on the force door and an engagement plate engagement device (not shown) provided on the landing door. ) Transmits the movement of the car door to the landing door and opens and closes the car door and the landing door at the same time.
  • Reference numeral 24 denotes a cam (restriction plate) provided on the landing door, which restricts the movement of the lever mechanism 7 to prevent the car door 3 from opening.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the lever mechanism 7 used in the first embodiment, and its holding state (unlocked state) will be described.
  • FIG. 4 is a view for explaining a locked state (locked state) of the lever mechanism 7 of FIG.
  • the first lever 31 of the lever mechanism 7 is pivotally supported on the car door 3 by the first shaft 8 and can rotate in the locking direction (counterclockwise) and the unlocking direction (clockwise).
  • One end 31a of the first lever 31 has a roller 31b guided by the guide 10 (FIG. 5) and an engaging portion 31c engaged with the engaged portion 11 (FIG. 5).
  • the second lever 32 of the lever mechanism 7 is pivotally supported on the car door 3 by the second shaft 9, and can rotate in the locking direction (clockwise direction) and the unlocking direction (counterclockwise direction).
  • One end 32a of the second lever 32 has a roller 32b that contacts the cam 24 (FIG. 6).
  • a connecting rod 33 for connecting both levers 31, 32, and the locking direction and unlocking direction of the first lever 31
  • the locking direction and the unlocking direction of the second lever 32 rotate in conjunction with each other.
  • the lever mechanism 7 having the first lever 31, the second lever 32, and the connecting rod 33 has a moment 32d at the center of the second shaft 9 of the second lever 32 due to the unbalance of the mass, and there is no external force.
  • the first lever 31 is designed such that one end 31a of the first lever 31 is lowered to the center of the first shaft 8.
  • Arrows 33a, 31e, and 31f indicate the moving direction of the lever mechanism 7 due to mass imbalance. In other words, the state shown in FIG. 4 is reached, and, as will be described later, a locked state (locked state).
  • the tension spring 34 is attached between the second lever 32 and the car door 3 so that the force shown by the arrow 34a is applied, and the moment 32d in the same direction is generated to assist the operation. .
  • the state shown in FIG. 3 is a holding state (unlocked state), and the first lever 31 is pushed by pushing the roller 32b in the direction of arrow A or pushing the roller 31b in the direction of arrow B.
  • One The end 31a rotates about the first shaft 8 and lifts up. If the car door 3 is opened in this state, the car door 3 (and the landing door 23) can be opened without being locked.
  • FIG. 5 to FIG. 7 are diagrams for explaining the case where the car floor is in the engagement establishment range within a certain range above and below the landing floor.
  • FIG. 5 illustrates the fully closed state of the car door.
  • a gap Ls exists between the roller 32b of the car door 3 and the cam 24 on the landing door 23 side.
  • the roller 31b of the first lever 31 is lifted and held at the first position of the guide 10.
  • Fig. 6 is a diagram for explaining the beginning of the opening of the car door, and shows a state where the roller 32b on the car door 3 side and the cam 24 on the landing door 23 side abut.
  • Figure 7 illustrates the opening of the car door.
  • the car door 3 and the landing door 23 can be opened together while the roller 32b on the car door 3 side and the cam 24 on the landing door 23 side are in contact. Indicates.
  • the engaging part 31c of the first lever 31 can pass through the engaged part 11 on the car 1 (cage fixing) side without being caught, and the car door 3 1 open operation is possible.
  • the distance Ls between the roller 32b (the end of the second lever 32) on the car door 3 side and the cam 24 on the landing door 23 side is determined by the engagement plate provided on the force door 3 and the landing
  • the roller 31b of the first lever 31 moves securely between the first position and the second position of the guide 10 by setting it slightly larger than the engagement gap (distance) of the engagement plate engaging device provided on the door 23. Let's do it! That is, the first lever 31 is held with its position slightly lowered.
  • FIG. 8 to FIG. 10 are diagrams for explaining a case where the car floor surface is outside the engagement establishment range that is outside a specific range above and below the landing floor surface. Therefore, the cam 24 on the landing door 23 side does not exist in the rotation range of the roller 32b of the second lever 32 of the force door 3.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating the fully closed state of the car door.
  • the roller 31b of the first lever 31 is lifted and held at the first position of the guide 10.
  • FIG. Fig. 9 is a diagram for explaining the opening of the car door.
  • the first lever 31 of the first lever 31 starts moving the first position force of the guide 10 to the second position, and lowers one end 31a of the first lever 31. It's out.
  • Fig. 10 is a view for explaining locking of the car door.
  • the roller 31 b of the first lever 31 moves to the second position of the guide 10, and the engaging portion 31c of the first lever 31 on the car door 3 side is moved to the car (car To the engaged portion 11 on the fixed side
  • the cam 24 is provided on the landing door 23, so that it is provided in the hoistway.
  • the lever mechanism 7 provided in the car door 3 connects the first lever 31 pivotally supported by the first shaft, the second lever 32 pivotally supported by the second shaft, and both levers 31 and 32. Since it is composed of the connecting rod 33, the installation position of both levers 31, 32 can be made appropriate, the position of the first lever 31 is close to the engaged part 11 of the car 1, and the position of the second lever 32 is the landing door Each can be set to an appropriate position in the vicinity of 23 cams 24.
  • the part expressed as clockwise rotation is the counterclockwise direction when the lever mechanism 7 is installed on the opposite car door symmetrically with the center line of both car doors. It turns.
  • FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating a fully closed state of the car door in the elevator car door interlock device according to the second embodiment.
  • the difference from the first embodiment is that an abutting portion (protrusion fitting) 41 is provided on the car 1 (fixed car) side to facilitate rotation when the first lever 31 does not rotate due to failure or the like.
  • FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating a state in which one end portion 31a of the first lever 31 contacts the abutting portion 41 when the car door 3 starts to open without rotating the first lever 31 due to a failure.
  • FIG. 13 is a diagram for explaining a state in which the one end portion 31a of the first lever 31 is pushed downward by coming into contact with the abutting portion 41. As shown in FIG.
  • a momentary moment 32d is generated in the center of the second shaft 9 of the second lever 32 by the unbalance due to the mass of the lever mechanism 7 and the attached tension panel 34, and the second 1 One end 31a of the lever 31 is lowered and locked.
  • the one end portion 31a of the first lever 31 does not move downward due to a failure of the lever mechanism 7, for example, the partial rotation of the first shaft 8 or the second shaft 9 does not smoothly move.
  • the contact part 41 and the one end part 31a of the first lever 31 come into contact with each other, and the collision sound can inform the surroundings of the abnormality.
  • each rotation that is not caused by failure due to breakage of the lever mechanism 7 When the portion is hardened, the one end portion 31a of the first lever 31 is pushed down by the abutting portion 41 as shown by the arrow 41a by the contact, and can be locked again.
  • the mounting position of the abutting portion 41 on the car 1 (cage fixing) side is the position where the one end 31a of the first lever 31 hits the abutting portion 41 in the event of a failure that does not hit the abutting portion 41 when it is normal. The That is, when the one end 31a of the first lever 31 is normal, even in the state shown in FIG. The position of the car 1 of the abutting portion 41 is set between the first position and the intermediate position.
  • the elevator car door interlock device of the present invention can be applied regardless of the door opening / closing method (double-opening, single-opening, etc.) or the driving method (belt type, link type, etc.).
  • the locking range is described as being the same as the engagement establishment range of the car door and the landing door, but can be set individually because the component devices are independent.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of a configuration of a car side device of an elevator car door interlock device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, as viewed from a landing side.
  • FIG. 2 A front view of the car side force of the landing door facing the force door of FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a holding state of a lever mechanism used in the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a locked state of the lever mechanism of FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining the fully closed state of the force door when it is in the engagement establishment range.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining the start of opening of the force door when it is in the engagement establishment range.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating the opening of the force door when it is in the engagement establishment range.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram for explaining a fully closed state of the force door when it is outside the engagement establishment range.
  • FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating the opening of the force door when it is outside the engagement establishment range.
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram for explaining locking of the force door when it is outside the engagement establishment range.
  • FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating a fully closed state of the car door in the elevator car door interlock device according to the second embodiment.
  • ⁇ 12 This is a diagram for explaining how the first lever comes into contact with the abutting portion when the first door does not rotate due to a failure and the force door starts to open.
  • FIG. 13 is a diagram for explaining a state in which the first lever is pushed downward by coming into contact with the contact portion.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Elevator Door Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

L’invention a pour objet un dispositif de synchronisation pour porte de cabine d’ascenseur dans lequel la porte de la cabine et une porte palière sont alignées et s’ouvrent et se ferment dans une plage d’alignements définie où la porte de la cabine est alignée avec la porte palière sur un palier tandis que l’ouverture de la porte de la cabine est interrompue lorsqu’elle se produit dans une plage hors de la plage d’alignements définie où la porte de la cabine et la porte palière ne sont pas alignées entre des paliers. Un mécanisme de levier (7) stoppant l’ouverture de la porte de la cabine est monté dans la porte de la cabine, un élément d’engagement (11) en prise avec le mécanisme de levier (7) est placé dans la cabine (1) et une came limitant la rotation du mécanisme de levier (7) est montée dans la porte palière. L’ouverture de la porte de la cabine est interrompue mécaniquement dans la plage où la porte de la cabine n’est pas alignée avec la porte palière. Comme la came limitant la rotation du mécanisme de levier (7) pour interrompre l’ouverture de la porte de la cabine est installée dans la porte palière, son montage peut être facilité et le degré de liberté de son point de montage peut être accru en optant pour un mécanisme de levier (7) interrompant l’ouverture de la porte de la cabine en deux de type arbre (8, 9).
PCT/JP2005/004504 2005-03-15 2005-03-15 Dispositif de synchronisation pour porte de cabine d’ascenseur WO2006097997A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2005/004504 WO2006097997A1 (fr) 2005-03-15 2005-03-15 Dispositif de synchronisation pour porte de cabine d’ascenseur
JP2007507967A JPWO2006097997A1 (ja) 2005-03-15 2005-03-15 エレベータのかご扉のインターロック装置
CN200580018931A CN100593505C (zh) 2005-03-15 2005-03-15 电梯的轿厢门联锁装置
EP05720761.5A EP1860056A4 (fr) 2005-03-15 2005-03-15 Dispositif de synchronisation pour porte de cabine d ascenseur

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2005/004504 WO2006097997A1 (fr) 2005-03-15 2005-03-15 Dispositif de synchronisation pour porte de cabine d’ascenseur

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2006097997A1 true WO2006097997A1 (fr) 2006-09-21

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ID=36991357

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2005/004504 WO2006097997A1 (fr) 2005-03-15 2005-03-15 Dispositif de synchronisation pour porte de cabine d’ascenseur

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1860056A4 (fr)
JP (1) JPWO2006097997A1 (fr)
CN (1) CN100593505C (fr)
WO (1) WO2006097997A1 (fr)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009153845A1 (fr) * 2008-06-16 2009-12-23 三菱電機株式会社 Dispositif de verrouillage de porte de cabine d'ascenseur
US8960372B2 (en) 2010-07-08 2015-02-24 Thyssenkrupp Elevator Corporation Elevator car door interlock
WO2016059685A1 (fr) * 2014-10-15 2016-04-21 三菱電機株式会社 Dispositif de porte de cabine d'ascenseur
JP2018521930A (ja) * 2015-08-04 2018-08-09 オーチス エレベータ カンパニーOtis Elevator Company エレベータかごドアインターロック
US10710843B2 (en) 2015-08-04 2020-07-14 Otis Elevator Company Car door interlock with sill lock
JP6758539B1 (ja) * 2019-03-18 2020-09-23 三菱電機株式会社 エレベータのかごドア装置
US10793396B1 (en) * 2015-04-10 2020-10-06 Ricardo Macareno Elevator car door interlock
WO2022050932A1 (fr) * 2020-09-01 2022-03-10 Macareno Ricardo Dispositif de sécurité de porte de cabine d'ascenseur

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KR101274421B1 (ko) * 2008-04-17 2013-06-14 미쓰비시덴키 가부시키가이샤 엘리베이터칸의 도어로크장치
CN103387173B (zh) * 2012-05-09 2015-08-19 上海三菱电梯有限公司 电梯轿厢门锁装置
CN104085764B (zh) * 2014-06-25 2015-10-14 日立电梯(中国)有限公司 电梯轿门锁开锁装置及电梯
WO2016176033A1 (fr) * 2015-04-10 2016-11-03 Macareno Ricardo Verrouillage mutuel de porte de cabine d'ascenseur
CN106698124B (zh) * 2015-08-14 2019-11-22 蔡海英 带有安全联锁装置的电梯
CN105800437B (zh) * 2016-05-26 2017-10-03 永大电梯设备(中国)有限公司 电梯轿厢门防扒装置
US10889465B2 (en) * 2017-07-31 2021-01-12 Otis Elevator Company Mechanical hoistway access control device
CN107601241A (zh) * 2017-10-12 2018-01-19 梁润婵 一种电梯轿厢门锁结构
EP3599204B1 (fr) * 2018-07-26 2022-01-12 Otis Elevator Company Système et methode d'inspection d'un composant d'ascenseur
JP7090529B2 (ja) * 2018-11-12 2022-06-24 株式会社日立ビルシステム エレベーターのドア制御装置、及びドア制御方法

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Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102015510A (zh) * 2008-06-16 2011-04-13 三菱电机株式会社 电梯的轿厢门锁定装置
JPWO2009153845A1 (ja) * 2008-06-16 2011-11-17 三菱電機株式会社 エレベータのカゴドアロック装置
KR101153123B1 (ko) 2008-06-16 2012-06-04 미쓰비시덴키 가부시키가이샤 엘리베이터의 엘리베이터칸 도어로크장치
CN102015510B (zh) * 2008-06-16 2014-01-01 三菱电机株式会社 电梯的轿厢门锁定装置
JP5383677B2 (ja) * 2008-06-16 2014-01-08 三菱電機株式会社 エレベータのカゴドアロック装置
WO2009153845A1 (fr) * 2008-06-16 2009-12-23 三菱電機株式会社 Dispositif de verrouillage de porte de cabine d'ascenseur
US8960372B2 (en) 2010-07-08 2015-02-24 Thyssenkrupp Elevator Corporation Elevator car door interlock
US10207900B2 (en) 2014-10-15 2019-02-19 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Elevator car door apparatus
WO2016059685A1 (fr) * 2014-10-15 2016-04-21 三菱電機株式会社 Dispositif de porte de cabine d'ascenseur
JPWO2016059685A1 (ja) * 2014-10-15 2017-04-27 三菱電機株式会社 エレベータのかごドア装置
KR101858911B1 (ko) 2014-10-15 2018-05-16 미쓰비시덴키 가부시키가이샤 엘리베이터의 엘리베이터 칸 도어 장치
US10793396B1 (en) * 2015-04-10 2020-10-06 Ricardo Macareno Elevator car door interlock
US10710843B2 (en) 2015-08-04 2020-07-14 Otis Elevator Company Car door interlock with sill lock
JP2018521930A (ja) * 2015-08-04 2018-08-09 オーチス エレベータ カンパニーOtis Elevator Company エレベータかごドアインターロック
US10882720B2 (en) 2015-08-04 2021-01-05 Otis Elevator Company Elevator car door interlock
US11124389B2 (en) 2015-08-04 2021-09-21 Otis Elevator Company Elevator car door interlock
US11795033B2 (en) 2015-08-04 2023-10-24 Otis Elevator Company Elevator car door interlock
JP6758539B1 (ja) * 2019-03-18 2020-09-23 三菱電機株式会社 エレベータのかごドア装置
WO2020188683A1 (fr) * 2019-03-18 2020-09-24 三菱電機株式会社 Dispositif de porte de cabine d'ascenseur
WO2022050932A1 (fr) * 2020-09-01 2022-03-10 Macareno Ricardo Dispositif de sécurité de porte de cabine d'ascenseur

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EP1860056A1 (fr) 2007-11-28
EP1860056A4 (fr) 2013-04-24
JPWO2006097997A1 (ja) 2008-08-21
CN1964911A (zh) 2007-05-16
CN100593505C (zh) 2010-03-10

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