WO2006087171A1 - Structure textile plane, en particulier tissu - Google Patents

Structure textile plane, en particulier tissu Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006087171A1
WO2006087171A1 PCT/EP2006/001344 EP2006001344W WO2006087171A1 WO 2006087171 A1 WO2006087171 A1 WO 2006087171A1 EP 2006001344 W EP2006001344 W EP 2006001344W WO 2006087171 A1 WO2006087171 A1 WO 2006087171A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
yarn
fabric
compact
fibers
fabrics
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2006/001344
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Werner Kandel
Original Assignee
C. Cramer, Weberei, Heek-Nienborg, Gmbh & Co. Kg
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by C. Cramer, Weberei, Heek-Nienborg, Gmbh & Co. Kg filed Critical C. Cramer, Weberei, Heek-Nienborg, Gmbh & Co. Kg
Priority to DK06706949T priority Critical patent/DK1848849T3/da
Priority to EP06706949A priority patent/EP1848849B1/fr
Priority to US11/884,151 priority patent/US20080194164A1/en
Priority to PL06706949T priority patent/PL1848849T3/pl
Priority to JP2007557358A priority patent/JP2008530392A/ja
Priority to DE200650003184 priority patent/DE502006003184D1/de
Publication of WO2006087171A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006087171A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
    • D02G3/045—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials all components being made from artificial or synthetic material
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D1/00—Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
    • D03D1/0035—Protective fabrics
    • D03D1/0041—Cut or abrasion resistant
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D1/00—Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
    • D03D1/0035—Protective fabrics
    • D03D1/007—UV radiation protecting
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/283—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads synthetic polymer-based, e.g. polyamide or polyester fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/47—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads multicomponent, e.g. blended yarns or threads
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2321/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D10B2321/10—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00—Physical properties
    • D10B2401/22—Physical properties protective against sunlight or UV radiation
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2505/00—Industrial
    • D10B2505/04—Filters
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2505/00—Industrial
    • D10B2505/18—Outdoor fabrics, e.g. tents, tarpaulins
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
    • Y10T442/3065—Including strand which is of specific structural definition
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/608—Including strand or fiber material which is of specific structural definition

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a textile fabric, in particular a woven fabric, made of compact yarn based on polyacrylic fibers.
  • the object of the present invention was therefore to create an improved fabric which can be used in a versatile manner due to its properties.
  • This object was achieved with a textile fabric with the features of claim 1.
  • This textile fabric is in particular a fabric made of compact yarn, the compact yarn on the Base is made of polyacrylic staple fibers.
  • the compact yarn can consist solely of polyacrylic fibers or can be a mixed yarn made of polyacrylic fibers and other polymer fibers, these fibers preferably being present in the mixed yarn as compact yarns.
  • the fabrics according to the invention have a higher tightness and a very low hairiness, which is important for further technical processing. These advantages are achieved with a textile fabric with compact yarns in staple fiber lengths of 40 mm to 70 mm, preferably 60 mm.
  • the resulting new compact yarn made of polyacrylic fibers of the aforementioned staple fiber length enables better twisting of the fibers, so that there is a lower pore volume.
  • a reduced pore volume leads to significantly higher abrasion cycles in the abrasion tests of the fabrics.
  • Previous compact yarn fabrics made it possible for 100,000 scouring runs in a Martindale abrasion test before the fabric was destroyed.
  • the new, improved fabric is versatile due to its properties. Standardizations with regard to the fabric construction and the finishing of the fabric, such as surface effects, coatings and laminations, are also possible.
  • Example 1 A polyacrylic fiber fabric made of compact yarn 40 / 13.0 (number of warp threads per cm / number of weft threads per cm) Polyacrylic fibers with a staple length of 40 mm.
  • the pore volume of the yarn underlying the fabric is 10% of the total volume of the yarn.
  • the number of fiber ends F is determined at 0.89 million per defined length and weight of the fabric.
  • the measured air permeability is 160 1 per dm 2 per minute.
  • the compact yarn is shown schematically in Fig. 1.
  • Example 2 A polyacrylic fiber fabric made of compact yarn 40 / 13.5 (number of warp threads per cm / number of weft threads per cm) contains polyacrylic fibers with a staple fiber length of 60 mm. The pore volume of the yarn underlying the fabric is 4% of the total volume of the yarn. The number of fiber ends becomes 0.59
  • the measured air permeability is 148 1 per dm 2 per minute.
  • the compact yarn is shown schematically in Fig. 2.
  • Example 3 A polyacrylic fiber fabric made of compact yarn 40 / 13.5 (number of warp threads per cm / number of weft threads per cm) contains polyacrylic fibers with a staple fiber length of 80 mm.
  • the pore volume of the yarn underlying the fabric is 1% of the total volume of the yarn.
  • the number of fiber ends is determined at 0.48 million per defined length and weight of the fabric.
  • the measured air permeability is 120 1 per dm 2 per minute.
  • the compact yarn is shown schematically in Fig. 3.
  • All three examples shown show fabrics with a high density, which is caused by the number of fibers in warp and weft.
  • the thin yarn means that there are more threads per surface of the fabric with the same weight are.
  • the use of compact yarn also increases the thread density, so that the fabric has a very low hair wedge.
  • All three fabrics shown, on the other hand show a very low pore volume, ie the compact yarn is mostly made of yarn and only a very small proportion of pores, in example 1 this is 10%, in example 3 it is 1%. This is achieved in that the staple fibers of the staple fiber length 40 mm to 70 mm in the compact yarn are aligned essentially parallel and twist better. The willingness to bundle the polyacrylic fibers allows for good compactability in the further spinning process. Previous
  • a fabric according to the invention can advantageously be processed into convertible top fabrics, filter fabrics, awnings, tarpaulins or covers for sailboats.
  • Table 1 Properties of various compact yarn fabrics

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne une structure textile plane, en particulier un tissu composé de fil compact à base de fibres de polyacrilique. Ces fibres de polyacrilique sont des fibres discontinues ayant une longueur de 40 mm à 70 mm, ce qui permet d'obtenir une structure textile plane ayant un volume de pore faible, qui a des propriétés avantageuses et peut faire l'objet de multiples usages.
PCT/EP2006/001344 2005-02-17 2006-02-15 Structure textile plane, en particulier tissu WO2006087171A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DK06706949T DK1848849T3 (da) 2005-02-17 2006-02-15 Tekstil fladestruktur, navnlig vævet stof
EP06706949A EP1848849B1 (fr) 2005-02-17 2006-02-15 Structure textile plane, en particulier tissu
US11/884,151 US20080194164A1 (en) 2005-02-17 2006-02-15 Planar Textile Structure, Especially Tissue
PL06706949T PL1848849T3 (pl) 2005-02-17 2006-02-15 Płaski wyrób tekstylny, w szczególności tkanina
JP2007557358A JP2008530392A (ja) 2005-02-17 2006-02-15 繊維の扁平形成物特に織物
DE200650003184 DE502006003184D1 (de) 2005-02-17 2006-02-15 Textiles flächengebilde, insbesondere gewebe

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102005007140A DE102005007140B4 (de) 2005-02-17 2005-02-17 Textiles Flächengebilde
DE102005007140.6 2005-02-17

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2006087171A1 true WO2006087171A1 (fr) 2006-08-24

Family

ID=36216899

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2006/001344 WO2006087171A1 (fr) 2005-02-17 2006-02-15 Structure textile plane, en particulier tissu

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US20080194164A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1848849B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2008530392A (fr)
AT (1) ATE426058T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE102005007140B4 (fr)
DK (1) DK1848849T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2324310T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL1848849T3 (fr)
PT (1) PT1848849E (fr)
SI (1) SI1848849T1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2006087171A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011083489A1 (fr) * 2010-01-05 2011-07-14 Manikam Ramaswami Etoffe en coton ignifugée ayant une résistance élevée aux déchirures

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0987942A (ja) * 1995-09-26 1997-03-31 Toyobo Co Ltd 高吸放湿性多層構造編織物
US20050025963A1 (en) * 2003-07-28 2005-02-03 Reiyao Zhu Flame retardant fiber blends comprising modacrylic fibers and fabrics and garments made therefrom
US20050032451A1 (en) * 2003-08-06 2005-02-10 Carl Freudenberg Kg Ultrathin, porous and mechanically stable nonwoven fabric and method for manufacturing

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1289683A (fr) * 1968-11-08 1972-09-20
US3731351A (en) * 1970-10-12 1973-05-08 Monsanto Co Process of manufacturing tightly woven acrylic fabric
BE793010A (fr) * 1971-12-22 1973-06-19 Pavena Ag Procede d'encollage, en continu, de fibres discontinues, en vuede l'obtention d'un file sensiblement sans torsion
DE2559373A1 (de) * 1975-12-31 1977-07-14 Bayer Sverige Ab Verfahren zur herstellung eines noppen-flammen-effektgarnes
JPS5810508B2 (ja) * 1978-04-18 1983-02-25 日本エクスラン工業株式会社 高度の水膨潤性及び高物性を有する新規な水膨潤性繊維並びにその製造方法
US4267864A (en) * 1979-05-29 1981-05-19 Monsanto Company Fabric suitable for making sandbags and method for making the same
DE9111707U1 (de) * 1991-09-19 1991-11-07 Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt Hochfeste ungekräuselte Stapelfasern
DE4327371C2 (de) * 1993-08-14 1997-10-16 Hoechst Ag Webverfahren unter Einsatz von Fadenketten aus schlichtefreien Multifilamentglattgarnen, sowie danach hergestellte Gewebe
DE19514408C5 (de) * 1994-06-23 2007-08-16 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Ringspinnverfahren
CH691906A5 (de) * 1996-12-20 2001-11-30 Rieter Ag Maschf Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Gewebes und nach diesem hergestelltes Gewebe.
JP2003155631A (ja) * 2001-11-19 2003-05-30 Toyota Industries Corp 紡機における毛羽多発監視装置
JP2004218092A (ja) * 2002-11-18 2004-08-05 Toyobo Co Ltd 吸湿性ポリエステル繊維織編物及びその製造方法
JP2004197243A (ja) * 2002-12-16 2004-07-15 Toyobo Co Ltd 抗ピリング性織物

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0987942A (ja) * 1995-09-26 1997-03-31 Toyobo Co Ltd 高吸放湿性多層構造編織物
US20050025963A1 (en) * 2003-07-28 2005-02-03 Reiyao Zhu Flame retardant fiber blends comprising modacrylic fibers and fabrics and garments made therefrom
US20050032451A1 (en) * 2003-08-06 2005-02-10 Carl Freudenberg Kg Ultrathin, porous and mechanically stable nonwoven fabric and method for manufacturing

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102005007140B4 (de) 2008-05-15
PL1848849T3 (pl) 2009-08-31
PT1848849E (pt) 2009-06-19
EP1848849B1 (fr) 2009-03-18
JP2008530392A (ja) 2008-08-07
DK1848849T3 (da) 2009-07-13
EP1848849A1 (fr) 2007-10-31
DE102005007140A1 (de) 2006-08-24
SI1848849T1 (sl) 2009-08-31
ES2324310T3 (es) 2009-08-04
ATE426058T1 (de) 2009-04-15
DE502006003184D1 (de) 2009-04-30
US20080194164A1 (en) 2008-08-14

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