EP0012991A1 - Tissu chenille en fibres synthétiques - Google Patents

Tissu chenille en fibres synthétiques Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0012991A1
EP0012991A1 EP79105262A EP79105262A EP0012991A1 EP 0012991 A1 EP0012991 A1 EP 0012991A1 EP 79105262 A EP79105262 A EP 79105262A EP 79105262 A EP79105262 A EP 79105262A EP 0012991 A1 EP0012991 A1 EP 0012991A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
chenille
synthetic chemical
chemical fiber
yarn
fabric
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP79105262A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Paul Wilhelm Epping
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19792900008 external-priority patent/DE2900008B1/de
Priority claimed from DE19792948788 external-priority patent/DE2948788A1/de
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0012991A1 publication Critical patent/EP0012991A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D27/00—Woven pile fabrics
    • D03D27/18—Chenille fabrics

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a synthetic chemical fiber chenille fabric that is wrinkled, tumbled or similarly mechanically stressed during a dyeing and / or finishing process.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a synthetic chemical chenille fabric of the type mentioned, which should have a non-changing pattern, that is, a constant surface appearance, at least on the front.
  • the synthetic chemical fiber chenille fabric to be created should meet this requirement and yet be very variable in terms of its parameters.
  • both the type of material in warp and weft, the thread thickness and the warp thread should be number, the number of weft threads and the type of weave should be variable to the greatest possible extent, whereby in any case the surface appearance should remain unchanged under mechanical loads.
  • the weft yarn is a chenille yarn. This is advisable for cost reasons.
  • the range of the thickness of the chenille yarn used, which can be processed in the warp and / or in the weft, runs from Nm 1 to Nm 6.
  • the warp yarn has a thickness in the range from Nm 6 to Nm 200. Furthermore, it is proposed according to the invention that the range of the number of warp threads and the number of weft threads is in each case 4 per cm to 200 per cm.
  • a preferred embodiment has a chain with a setting of 60 to 120 threads per cm in a thickness of 50 to 100 dtex, the wefts made of chenille yarn with a weft setting of 7 to 10 wefts per cm and the fabric has a satin weave, and wherein the pile fibers of the chenille yarn on the front of the fabric lie in different orientations and densities and are fixed in their position.
  • the warp adjustment is approximately 90 warp threads per cm.
  • warp threads are textured polyester filament yarns.
  • the textured polyester filament yarns have a thickness of approximately 76 dtex.
  • the chenille fabric according to the invention shows a surface appearance that makes a suede-like impression.
  • the chenille fabric according to the invention has the peculiarity that the surface appearance is not changed by brushing or brushing over it. Rather, even after mechanical treatment, for example after brushing or after washing, exactly the same surface appearance remains as it was after the dyeing and / or finishing process. It is possible that the surface image on both sides of the fabric, ie on the front and back, remains constant.
  • the fabric according to the invention interesting application possibilities arise, for example for decorative purposes or when used as furniture material.
  • the different finishing of the pile fibers in the fabric gives the fabric an appearance of high aesthetic appeal.
  • the chemical fiber chenille fabric according to the invention is particularly resistant to mechanical loads.
  • the weft threads are shown in Figures 1 and 4 as horizontal threads, while the warp threads are drawn as vertical threads.
  • the fabric has a customary plain weave.
  • the warp threads are designated 1 in the embodiment according to FIGS. 1 to 3, while the weft threads have the reference symbol 2.
  • the binding points are labeled x.
  • the chenille yarn which forms the weft threads in the exemplary embodiment shown (FIGS. 1 to 3) can be provided in the range from Nm 1 to Nm 6, both as a warp thread and as a weft thread.
  • the yarn size is in the range Nm 6 to Nm 200.
  • Both the number of warp threads and the number of weft threads are in the range from 4 to 200. It is essential that more than 60 tie points per cm 2 are provided.
  • the warp threads are also denoted by 1 and the weft threads by 2.
  • the fabric shown in Figures 4 to 6 has a five-binding satin weave. Other bindings are also conceivable, in particular also those in which the majority of the weft threads on the front and the Most of the warp threads lie on the back of the fabric.
  • the chenille yarn which forms the weft threads there has, in addition to the core, three feed threads Nm 40/1.
  • the chenille yarn is used in Nm 4.
  • the soul of the chenille yarn consists of two threads Nm 70/2.
  • the fine denier pile fibers of the chenille yarn are integrated into the feed threads in the usual way.
  • the fine-titer pile fibers are denoted by 3 in FIGS. 4 to 6 and preferably have a thickness of approximately 1.7 denier.
  • the fine titre fibers 3 lie on the front of the fabric in different orientations and densities and are fixed in this position. If they have folded over or taken a certain orientation during the finishing and dyeing process, they always maintain the position and / or curvature once they have been adopted.
  • the resulting surface image does not change even after mechanical stress, for example after brushing or washing.
  • the "Yarn number" indicated with Nm represents a number which indicates how many meters of the yarn weigh a total of 1 g. Nm 6 therefore means that 6 meters Weigh 1 g.
  • the unit dtex indicates the weight of a fixed thread length of 10,000 meters.
  • the specification 25 dtex therefore means that 10,000 meters of the yarn thus designated weigh 25 g.
  • the denier (den) measure indicates the weight of a thread length of 9000 meters.
  • the indication "25 den” therefore means that 9000 meters of the yarn so labeled weigh 25 g.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
EP79105262A 1979-01-02 1979-12-19 Tissu chenille en fibres synthétiques Withdrawn EP0012991A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2900008 1979-01-02
DE19792900008 DE2900008B1 (de) 1979-01-02 1979-01-02 Synthetisches Chemiefaser-Chenillegewebe
DE2948788 1979-12-04
DE19792948788 DE2948788A1 (de) 1979-12-04 1979-12-04 Synthetisches chemiefaser-chenillegewebe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0012991A1 true EP0012991A1 (fr) 1980-07-09

Family

ID=25777316

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP79105262A Withdrawn EP0012991A1 (fr) 1979-01-02 1979-12-19 Tissu chenille en fibres synthétiques

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0012991A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0091676A2 (fr) * 1982-04-13 1983-10-19 Toray Industries, Inc. Etoffe chenille tissée ou tricotée et son procédé de fabrication
EP0127891A2 (fr) * 1983-06-02 1984-12-12 Kuraray Co., Ltd. Tissu à aspect de velours
CN105386215A (zh) * 2015-12-22 2016-03-09 孚日集团股份有限公司 一种雪尼尔搓澡巾及其制造工艺
CN110144664A (zh) * 2019-07-02 2019-08-20 利郎(中国)有限公司 一种雪尼尔面料及其生产方法

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2310211A1 (de) * 1972-03-07 1973-09-20 Toray Industries Schwedenlederartiger erhaben gewebter stoff und verfahren zu dessen herstellung
DE7314255U (de) * 1973-04-14 1973-10-04 Farbwerke Hoechst Ag Moebelbezugsstoffbahn
DE2631682A1 (de) * 1975-07-14 1977-03-24 Kuraray Co Wildlederware
FR2343842A1 (fr) * 1976-03-10 1977-10-07 Louison Et Cie V Article textile tisse presentant sur ses deux faces l'aspect du velours
DE2654128A1 (de) * 1976-06-17 1977-12-22 Toray Industries Wildlederartiges textilprodukt und verfahren zu seiner herstellung

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2310211A1 (de) * 1972-03-07 1973-09-20 Toray Industries Schwedenlederartiger erhaben gewebter stoff und verfahren zu dessen herstellung
DE7314255U (de) * 1973-04-14 1973-10-04 Farbwerke Hoechst Ag Moebelbezugsstoffbahn
DE2631682A1 (de) * 1975-07-14 1977-03-24 Kuraray Co Wildlederware
FR2343842A1 (fr) * 1976-03-10 1977-10-07 Louison Et Cie V Article textile tisse presentant sur ses deux faces l'aspect du velours
DE2654128A1 (de) * 1976-06-17 1977-12-22 Toray Industries Wildlederartiges textilprodukt und verfahren zu seiner herstellung

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0091676A2 (fr) * 1982-04-13 1983-10-19 Toray Industries, Inc. Etoffe chenille tissée ou tricotée et son procédé de fabrication
EP0091676A3 (en) * 1982-04-13 1986-03-12 Toray Industries, Inc. An improved chenille woven or knitted fabric and process for producing the same
EP0127891A2 (fr) * 1983-06-02 1984-12-12 Kuraray Co., Ltd. Tissu à aspect de velours
EP0127891A3 (en) * 1983-06-02 1985-04-10 Kuraray Co., Ltd. Woven fabric having a velvety appearance
CN105386215A (zh) * 2015-12-22 2016-03-09 孚日集团股份有限公司 一种雪尼尔搓澡巾及其制造工艺
CN105386215B (zh) * 2015-12-22 2017-05-10 孚日集团股份有限公司 一种雪尼尔搓澡巾及其制造工艺
CN110144664A (zh) * 2019-07-02 2019-08-20 利郎(中国)有限公司 一种雪尼尔面料及其生产方法

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