WO2006040907A1 - アルカリ電池 - Google Patents
アルカリ電池 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006040907A1 WO2006040907A1 PCT/JP2005/017261 JP2005017261W WO2006040907A1 WO 2006040907 A1 WO2006040907 A1 WO 2006040907A1 JP 2005017261 W JP2005017261 W JP 2005017261W WO 2006040907 A1 WO2006040907 A1 WO 2006040907A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- nickel
- oxyhydroxide
- positive electrode
- battery
- manganese
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 220
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 138
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 32
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000006258 conductive agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- OSOVKCSKTAIGGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ni].OOO Chemical compound [Ni].OOO OSOVKCSKTAIGGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 100
- 229910000483 nickel oxide hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 83
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 28
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- BFDHFSHZJLFAMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel(ii) hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ni+2] BFDHFSHZJLFAMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 98
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 41
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 31
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 19
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 19
- 239000005708 Sodium hypochlorite Substances 0.000 description 17
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 14
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 12
- SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- -1 hydroxide ions Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000634 powder X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910001453 nickel ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- ZNHXTCYIEZERKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N O(O)O.[Ni].[Ni] Chemical compound O(O)O.[Ni].[Ni] ZNHXTCYIEZERKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 description 6
- VEQPNABPJHWNSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel(2+) Chemical compound [Ni+2] VEQPNABPJHWNSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy(oxo)manganese;manganese Chemical compound [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 229910001437 manganese ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910000357 manganese(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium cation Chemical compound [Na+] FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DWTHJRGGAKKQPO-UHFFFAOYSA-L [OH-].[OH-].[Ni].[Ni++] Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ni].[Ni++] DWTHJRGGAKKQPO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 3
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 3
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910021383 artificial graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium nitrate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019241 carbon black Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000361 cobalt sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229940044175 cobalt sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- KTVIXTQDYHMGHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(2+) sulfate Chemical compound [Co+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O KTVIXTQDYHMGHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002696 manganese Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940099596 manganese sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000011702 manganese sulphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000007079 manganese sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007773 negative electrode material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XIKYYQJBTPYKSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Ni] XIKYYQJBTPYKSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SPIFDSWFDKNERT-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Ni] SPIFDSWFDKNERT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- PQUXFUBNSYCQAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,3-difluorophenyl)ethanone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC(F)=C1F PQUXFUBNSYCQAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002640 NiOOH Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NONOLKTXYXUTHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L O[Ni](O)=O Chemical class O[Ni](O)=O NONOLKTXYXUTHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc dication Chemical compound [Zn+2] PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ASODHHAIQWCXLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-J [Ni+2].[OH-].[Ni+2].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-] Chemical compound [Ni+2].[OH-].[Ni+2].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-] ASODHHAIQWCXLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- OUUPFKRCJACIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O].[Ni].[Ni]=O Chemical compound [O].[Ni].[Ni]=O OUUPFKRCJACIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Natural products N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- XGZRAKBCYZIBKP-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[Na+] XGZRAKBCYZIBKP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- VUFYPLUHTVSSGR-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxy(oxo)nickel Chemical compound O[Ni]=O VUFYPLUHTVSSGR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LBSANEJBGMCTBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganate Chemical compound [O-][Mn]([O-])(=O)=O LBSANEJBGMCTBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IPJKJLXEVHOKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mn+2] IPJKJLXEVHOKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- OZOAXHQNOFIFGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese(2+) oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Mn+2].[Mn+2] OZOAXHQNOFIFGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CVMIVKAWUQZOBP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganic acid Chemical class O[Mn](O)(=O)=O CVMIVKAWUQZOBP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel sulfate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- IKBUJAGPKSFLPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel yttrium Chemical compound [Ni].[Y] IKBUJAGPKSFLPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JDFRWOBXOBOEIV-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel(2+);dihydroxide;hydrate Chemical compound O.[OH-].[OH-].[Ni+2] JDFRWOBXOBOEIV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000363 nickel(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YPJKMVATUPSWOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrooxidanyl Chemical compound [O][N+]([O-])=O YPJKMVATUPSWOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006864 oxidative decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007774 positive electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940047670 sodium acrylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- JSPLKZUTYZBBKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioxidane Chemical compound OOO JSPLKZUTYZBBKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/62—Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
- H01M4/624—Electric conductive fillers
- H01M4/625—Carbon or graphite
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/02—Details
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/06—Electrodes for primary cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/24—Electrodes for alkaline accumulators
- H01M4/32—Nickel oxide or hydroxide electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/362—Composites
- H01M4/364—Composites as mixtures
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
- H01M4/50—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/10—Primary casings, jackets or wrappings of a single cell or a single battery
- H01M50/172—Arrangements of electric connectors penetrating the casing
- H01M50/174—Arrangements of electric connectors penetrating the casing adapted for the shape of the cells
- H01M50/182—Arrangements of electric connectors penetrating the casing adapted for the shape of the cells for cells with a collector centrally disposed in the active mass, e.g. Leclanché cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M2004/021—Physical characteristics, e.g. porosity, surface area
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M2004/026—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material characterised by the polarity
- H01M2004/028—Positive electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Primary Cells (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP05785540A EP1811593A4 (en) | 2004-10-15 | 2005-09-20 | ALKALINE BATTERY |
CA2564422A CA2564422C (en) | 2004-10-15 | 2005-09-20 | Alkaline battery comprising nickel oxyhydroxide and manganese dioxide |
BRPI0509966-8A BRPI0509966A (pt) | 2004-10-15 | 2005-09-20 | bateria alcalina |
JP2006540859A JPWO2006040907A1 (ja) | 2004-10-15 | 2005-09-20 | アルカリ電池 |
US11/587,213 US20070218358A1 (en) | 2004-10-15 | 2005-09-20 | Alkaline Battery |
AU2005293057A AU2005293057C1 (en) | 2004-10-15 | 2005-09-20 | Alkaline battery |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004301153 | 2004-10-15 | ||
JP2004-301153 | 2004-10-15 | ||
JP2004355690 | 2004-12-08 | ||
JP2004-355690 | 2004-12-08 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2006040907A1 true WO2006040907A1 (ja) | 2006-04-20 |
Family
ID=36148206
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2005/017261 WO2006040907A1 (ja) | 2004-10-15 | 2005-09-20 | アルカリ電池 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20070218358A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1811593A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPWO2006040907A1 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100904349B1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2005293057C1 (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0509966A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2564422C (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006040907A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010536697A (ja) * | 2007-08-21 | 2010-12-02 | ハー.ツェー.スタルク ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | 粉末状化合物、その製造方法並びにリチウム二次電池におけるその使用 |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6318955B2 (ja) * | 2014-07-31 | 2018-05-09 | 株式会社リコー | 画像形成装置 |
JP7057271B2 (ja) * | 2018-05-21 | 2022-04-19 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 正極活物質、正極、アルカリ蓄電池および正極活物質の製造方法 |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10214621A (ja) * | 1997-01-30 | 1998-08-11 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 密閉型アルカリ蓄電池 |
JP2001332250A (ja) * | 2000-05-23 | 2001-11-30 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | アルカリ乾電池 |
JP2002008650A (ja) * | 2000-04-21 | 2002-01-11 | Sony Corp | 正極活物質およびニッケル亜鉛電池 |
WO2002069420A1 (en) * | 2001-02-26 | 2002-09-06 | Fdk Corporation | Alkaline primary battery |
JP2003234101A (ja) * | 2002-02-07 | 2003-08-22 | Fdk Corp | アルカリ一次電池 |
JP2003242990A (ja) * | 2002-02-15 | 2003-08-29 | Fdk Corp | アルカリ一次電池 |
JP2004259453A (ja) * | 2003-02-24 | 2004-09-16 | Toshiba Battery Co Ltd | 密閉形アルカリ亜鉛一次電池 |
JP2005310752A (ja) * | 2004-03-24 | 2005-11-04 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | アルカリ電池 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5674643A (en) * | 1995-02-14 | 1997-10-07 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Non-sintered nickel electrode for alkaline storage cell |
CN100361330C (zh) * | 1997-01-30 | 2008-01-09 | 三洋电机株式会社 | 密封碱性蓄电池 |
JP4040829B2 (ja) * | 2000-09-04 | 2008-01-30 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | アルカリ電池およびその正極活物質の製造方法 |
US7081319B2 (en) * | 2002-03-04 | 2006-07-25 | The Gillette Company | Preparation of nickel oxyhydroxide |
US7273680B2 (en) * | 2002-08-28 | 2007-09-25 | The Gillette Company | Alkaline battery including nickel oxyhydroxide cathode and zinc anode |
-
2005
- 2005-09-20 EP EP05785540A patent/EP1811593A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-09-20 JP JP2006540859A patent/JPWO2006040907A1/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-09-20 CA CA2564422A patent/CA2564422C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-09-20 WO PCT/JP2005/017261 patent/WO2006040907A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2005-09-20 US US11/587,213 patent/US20070218358A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-09-20 KR KR1020067026443A patent/KR100904349B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-09-20 BR BRPI0509966-8A patent/BRPI0509966A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-09-20 AU AU2005293057A patent/AU2005293057C1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10214621A (ja) * | 1997-01-30 | 1998-08-11 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 密閉型アルカリ蓄電池 |
JP2002008650A (ja) * | 2000-04-21 | 2002-01-11 | Sony Corp | 正極活物質およびニッケル亜鉛電池 |
JP2001332250A (ja) * | 2000-05-23 | 2001-11-30 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | アルカリ乾電池 |
WO2002069420A1 (en) * | 2001-02-26 | 2002-09-06 | Fdk Corporation | Alkaline primary battery |
JP2003234101A (ja) * | 2002-02-07 | 2003-08-22 | Fdk Corp | アルカリ一次電池 |
JP2003242990A (ja) * | 2002-02-15 | 2003-08-29 | Fdk Corp | アルカリ一次電池 |
JP2004259453A (ja) * | 2003-02-24 | 2004-09-16 | Toshiba Battery Co Ltd | 密閉形アルカリ亜鉛一次電池 |
JP2005310752A (ja) * | 2004-03-24 | 2005-11-04 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | アルカリ電池 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP1811593A4 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010536697A (ja) * | 2007-08-21 | 2010-12-02 | ハー.ツェー.スタルク ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | 粉末状化合物、その製造方法並びにリチウム二次電池におけるその使用 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1811593A1 (en) | 2007-07-25 |
BRPI0509966A (pt) | 2007-10-02 |
EP1811593A4 (en) | 2010-12-08 |
JPWO2006040907A1 (ja) | 2008-05-15 |
CA2564422A1 (en) | 2006-04-20 |
US20070218358A1 (en) | 2007-09-20 |
AU2005293057B2 (en) | 2008-11-20 |
CA2564422C (en) | 2010-10-19 |
KR100904349B1 (ko) | 2009-06-23 |
AU2005293057A1 (en) | 2006-04-20 |
AU2005293057C1 (en) | 2009-04-02 |
KR20070042121A (ko) | 2007-04-20 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN1090389C (zh) | 碱性蓄电池及其正极的制造方法 | |
JP6069482B2 (ja) | 金属ドープされた酸化ニッケル活性材料を作製する方法 | |
JP2005519021A (ja) | オゾンを使用するオキシ水酸化ニッケルの製造 | |
JP4425100B2 (ja) | アルカリ電池 | |
CN1618138A (zh) | 含有λ-MnO2的锌-碱性电池 | |
JPWO2005104272A1 (ja) | アルカリ一次電池およびその正極材の製造方法 | |
JP2015518236A (ja) | 金属ドープされた酸化ニッケル活性材料 | |
CN100431212C (zh) | 碱性电池 | |
WO2006001210A1 (ja) | アルカリ電池 | |
WO2005045958A1 (ja) | アルカリ電池およびアルカリ電池用正極材料 | |
JP2001332258A (ja) | 複酸化物電極材料、その製造方法及びそれを用いた電池 | |
WO2006040907A1 (ja) | アルカリ電池 | |
JP2003017077A (ja) | 密閉型アルカリ亜鉛一次電池 | |
JP2004111389A (ja) | ニッケル系化合物正極材料一次電池 | |
JP2005056733A (ja) | アルカリ電池、ならびにアルカリ電池用正極活物質の製造方法 | |
Xu et al. | Elucidation of synergistic effect of Mg-co-doping on electrochemical performance of Mn-doped LiNiO2 | |
JP4599659B2 (ja) | ニッケル亜鉛電池 | |
CN106935797B (zh) | 一种锂离子电池用前驱体、正极材料、锂离子电池正极以及锂离子电池 | |
JP2006313678A (ja) | アルカリ一次電池とその製造方法 | |
KR20060032646A (ko) | 알칼리 전지 | |
CN100499217C (zh) | 碱性电池 | |
JP2005071991A (ja) | アルカリ電池 | |
JP4307864B2 (ja) | 密閉形アルカリ亜鉛一次電池 | |
JP2006221831A (ja) | アルカリ乾電池 | |
JP2007220373A (ja) | 密閉式アルカリ亜鉛一次電池 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BW BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE EG ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KM KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV LY MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NA NG NI NO NZ OM PG PH PL PT RO RU SC SD SE SG SK SL SM SY TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): BW GH GM KE LS MW MZ NA SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2006540859 Country of ref document: JP |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2005785540 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2005293057 Country of ref document: AU |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 11587213 Country of ref document: US Ref document number: 2007218358 Country of ref document: US |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2564422 Country of ref document: CA |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2005293057 Country of ref document: AU Date of ref document: 20050920 Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2005293057 Country of ref document: AU |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 200580016519.8 Country of ref document: CN |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1020067026443 Country of ref document: KR |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 604/CHENP/2007 Country of ref document: IN |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2005785540 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 11587213 Country of ref document: US |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: PI0509966 Country of ref document: BR |