WO2005014499A1 - ガラスペースト及びその製造方法 - Google Patents
ガラスペースト及びその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2005014499A1 WO2005014499A1 PCT/JP2004/011432 JP2004011432W WO2005014499A1 WO 2005014499 A1 WO2005014499 A1 WO 2005014499A1 JP 2004011432 W JP2004011432 W JP 2004011432W WO 2005014499 A1 WO2005014499 A1 WO 2005014499A1
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- Prior art keywords
- glass
- glass paste
- organic
- inorganic oxide
- powder
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
- C03C8/24—Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions, i.e. for use as seals between dissimilar materials, e.g. glass and metal; Glass solders
- C03C8/245—Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions, i.e. for use as seals between dissimilar materials, e.g. glass and metal; Glass solders containing more than 50% lead oxide, by weight
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
- C03C8/24—Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions, i.e. for use as seals between dissimilar materials, e.g. glass and metal; Glass solders
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
- C03C8/14—Glass frit mixtures having non-frit additions, e.g. opacifiers, colorants, mill-additions
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a glass paste for forming a hermetically sealed structure and a method for producing the same, and more particularly, to a glass paste suitable for a partition wall forming material such as a plasma display panel and a method for producing the same. .
- the glass paste used to form the hermetically sealed structure contains an inorganic oxide glass powder and an organic component, and is used to mold and fire a complex structure using various molding methods. Therefore, since it is possible to realize desired performance, it is widely used for optical components, electronic components, image display devices, and the like.
- glass paste is used to form a fine array structure in order to form particularly fine and dense structures. For example, partition walls, rear ribs, and barriers forming plasma display panels (hereinafter abbreviated as PDPs) are used. There is a glass paste used in.
- a PDP is a self-luminous image display device, a flat display with excellent characteristics such as light weight, thinness, and a wide viewing angle.
- a partition wall 13 is provided for partitioning the front glass substrate 11 and the rear glass substrate 12 into a large number of gas discharge portions between the two substrates.
- a pair of transparent electrodes 16 made of ITO or the like is formed on the glass substrate 11, and a voltage is applied between the transparent electrodes 16 to generate plasma discharge.
- a dielectric layer 17 and a protective film 4 made of MgO or the like are formed so as to cover the substrate glass.
- An address electrode 18 is formed on the back glass 12, and a phosphor 21 is applied so as to cover the address electrode 18.
- the size of the partition 13 is about 50 to 120 Atm in width, and the length is 70 to 300 ⁇ , which is very fine. Barrier structure. If, for some reason, the partition cannot maintain or secure airtightness, gas purity inside the device, structural strength, etc., it becomes impossible to perform plasma discharge, the phosphor does not emit light, and the PDP does not emit light. Function will be impaired.
- Patent Document 1 JP-A-10-283938
- Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 05-1101776
- the glass paste used for a partition having a fine structure, etc. is not intentionally added as a constituent component in the glass paste. If there are no defects, such as air bubbles, scratches after the formation of the partition walls, and defects such as residues caused by the processing method such as sand plast, in the partition walls, the airtightness decreases after assembling the PDP, and the gas purity inside the device There is a risk that problems such as deterioration and weakening of structural strength may occur. In addition, due to the residue, the degree of vacuum in the discharge space 20 cannot be maintained, and a sufficient plasma discharge cannot be obtained even when a voltage is applied between the electrodes. It may not be possible to do so.
- the present inventors have high sealing strength characteristics and reliability as a glass paste used for hermetic sealing structures such as PDPs, in addition to the characteristics that have been required so far. It is an object of the present invention to provide a glass paste having a sealed state and a method for producing the same.
- the glass paste of the present invention is a glass paste containing an inorganic oxide glass powder and an organic component, wherein the number of organic foreign substances having an outer dimension of 10 or more present in the glass paste is 30 pieces. / 100 g or less.
- the number of organic foreign substances is preferably 30 g / 100 g or less, more preferably 20 g / 100 g or less. It is better to be as small as 10 pieces / 100 g or less. And more preferably, it is 5/100 g or less.
- the organic foreign matter is a halogen element such as an organic compound ⁇ C 1 (chlorine) such as C (carbon), H (hydrogen), and O (oxygen), and S (y ⁇ ), N ( Nitrogen), pm), etc., and may also contain trace metals such as magnesium and iron ⁇ .
- halogen element such as an organic compound ⁇ C 1 (chlorine) such as C (carbon), H (hydrogen), and O (oxygen), and S (y ⁇ ), N ( Nitrogen), pm), etc.
- trace metals such as magnesium and iron ⁇ .
- the above-mentioned organic contaminants usually originate from equipment, jigs, etc. used in the glass paste manufacturing process, and are unavoidably mixed in from the jigs used at each stage of the manufacturing process. Things.
- the type and amount of the organic contaminants differ depending on the type of equipment and tools used.
- Some examples of such organic contaminants are as follows. For example, three rolls used to break aggregates The parts called squeegees installed in the tub are worn over time by the force glass powder / filler powder, which has the role of peeling off the glass paste treated with the three-hole tool from the roll. Then, the abrasion powder becomes organic foreign matter.
- tools such as a spatula and storage containers used when handling a single strike may also cause the generation of organic contaminants.
- organic foreign substances may be generated due to abrasion of the inner wall of a container for temporarily storing the shattered glass or the like over time.
- the external dimensions of the organic foreign material do not mean the average particle size or the maximum or minimum particle size, but mean the major axis diameter of each organic foreign material particle.
- the major axis diameter is the distance between two parallel lines orthogonal to the minor axis diameter when the projected image of the particle is sandwiched.
- the minor axis diameter is the minimum distance between the projected image and the two parallel lines. It is the interval when the time is shown.
- the inorganic oxide glass powder of the present invention is an inorganic oxide glass powder for forming a glass paste by mixing with an organic component, and has an outer dimension of 10 zm in the inorganic oxide glass powder. It is characterized in that the number of the organic foreign substances is not more than 20/100 g.
- the number of organic contaminants having an outer dimension of 10 zm or more in the inorganic oxide glass powder is adjusted to 20 or less in 100 g of the glass powder so that the desired fluidity can be obtained after adjusting as a glass paste. It is convenient for obtaining and is suitable for realizing stable strength after firing. In order to obtain a higher firing strength, the number of organic foreign substances is preferably set to 13 Z 100 g or less, and more preferably 6/100 g or less. More preferably, it is set to 4 pieces / 100 g or less.
- the method for producing the glass paste of the present invention is a method for producing a glass paste in which an inorganic oxide glass powder and an organic component are mixed and dispersed, wherein the number of organic foreign substances is 20/100 g.
- a glass paste having a number of organic foreign substances of 30/100 g or less is characterized.
- FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the structure of a plasma display panel. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
- the glass paste of the present invention is a glass paste containing an inorganic oxide glass powder and an organic component, and the number of organic foreign substances having an outer dimension of 10 ⁇ or more present in the glass paste is 30 pieces. / 100 g or less, and it is preferable that the organic foreign matter has an outer dimension at least 10 times larger than the average particle diameter of the inorganic oxide glass.
- the phrase that the organic foreign matter other than the organic component has an outer size that is at least 10 times larger than the average particle size of the inorganic oxide glass means that the outer size of the organic foreign material is larger than the average particle size of the powder of the inorganic oxide glass Means 10 times or more.
- the external dimension of the organic foreign material means the major axis diameter of each organic foreign particle as described above.
- the organic foreign matter is at least one selected from the group consisting of polypropylene, polyethylene, polyamide, a polymer of tetrafluoroethylene, cellulose, and rayon.
- it contains the components of
- polypropylene Polypropy 1 en (CH 3 CH 2 CH) n , a polymer of propylene C 3 H 6
- polyethylene Polypropy 1 yethy 1 ene (CH 2 CH 2 ) n
- polyamide Poly am ide
- tetrafurfuryl O b of ethylene CF 2CF 2 P olytetrafluoroet hy lene (CF 2 CF 2) n
- cellulose C e 1 1 u 1 ose (C 6 H 10 O 5) n
- rayon layon
- Organic foreign substances include, in addition to the above components, acetate, acrylic, azulone, polyester, polystyrene, polytetrafluoroethylene, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, manila asa, ama, jute, sa Isa
- the glass paste of the present invention preferably has an external dimension of 2.Omm or less in addition to the above configuration.
- the external dimension of the organic foreign matter is, as described above, the major axis diameter of each organic foreign matter particle.
- Organic contaminants with external dimensions of less than 10 / xm are often difficult to detect and cannot be removed in many cases, but organic contaminants with external dimensions of 2.0 mm (200 ⁇ ) or more Can be sufficiently removed by a normal classification operation or the like.
- the organic foreign matter is preferably in a fibrous, flaky, or massive form.
- the organic foreign matter does not necessarily have to exhibit only one of the fibrous, flaky, and massive forms, and two or more or all of the three forms described above. May be combined.
- the problem is organic contaminants having a fibrous or flaky form. May cause foaming.
- the glass paste of the present invention preferably has an inorganic oxide glass powder content of 40 to 85% by mass and an organic component of 15 to 60% by mass in addition to the above constitution.
- the content ratio of the inorganic oxide glass powder to the organic component greatly affects the properties of the glass paste, such as viscosity, flow characteristics, and moldability, and is required to produce a hermetically sealed structure by a desired molding method. Is important.
- the ratio of the inorganic oxide glass powder is less than 40% by mass, it is difficult to form a dense structure when the hermetically sealed structure is fired, and the content ratio of the inorganic oxide glass powder is 85% by mass. If it exceeds, it becomes difficult to adjust the moldability of the glass paste by other conditions. Therefore, the mixing ratio of the inorganic oxide glass powder is preferably in the range of 40% by mass to 85% by mass.
- the compounding ratio of the inorganic oxide glass powder is 45 mass. /. It is better to be in the range of 70% by mass to 70% by mass.
- the content ratio of the organic component is more than 60% by mass, the viscosity of the glass paste becomes too small, and it takes time to deaerate the glass paste after baking from the molded glass paste. Therefore, it is better to be 60% by mass or less.
- the content ratio of the organic component is less than 15% by mass, the flowability of the glass paste becomes too small, so that the moldability of the glass paste is hindered and the structure having a fine shape is formed. 'It becomes difficult to form a body and the like.
- the content ratio of the organic component is from 18 mass / 0 to 50 mass. /. It is more preferable that the content be in the range of 20% by mass to 45% by mass.
- the glass paste of the present invention preferably has a softening point of not more than 60 ° C. in addition to the above-mentioned constitution.
- the softening point of less than or equal to 620 C is a condition necessary for baking the glass paste so as not to hinder other parts constituting the hermetic structure such as a glass substrate. If the softening point is higher than this temperature, problems such as deterioration of the function due to deformation of the glass substrate may occur. If the softening point is higher than 62 ° C., the bubble elimination property during firing may deteriorate. More preferably, the softening point is 570 ° C or less. The softening point here is measured using a powder having a product particle size for the glass powder, and is measured using a macro-type differential thermal analyzer (Macro DTA).
- Micro DTA macro-type differential thermal analyzer
- the glass paste of the present invention preferably contains a crystallized glass powder and / or an inorganic crystalline powder as a filler in addition to the above constitution.
- the crystallized glass powder is a powder made of glass ceramics, and the inorganic crystalline powder is a powder made of ceramics or the like.
- the crystallized glass is a glass phase obtained by precipitating a crystal phase in a glass phase by a heat treatment or the like
- the inorganic crystal powder is a powder of only a crystal phase containing no vitreous. Also, no matter which powder is contained, there is no problem as long as the function required for the filler is satisfied.
- the glass paste of the present invention preferably contains at least 1% by mass of any one of titania, alumina, zirconia, silica, magnesia, and varieties in the filter in addition to the above-mentioned constitution.
- T I_ ⁇ 2 referred to as titania (titanium oxide), A 1 2 0 3 called alumina (aluminum oxide), Z r 0 2 (acid zirconium) called Jirukoyua, silica S I_ ⁇ 2 (silicon dioxide), M g O (magnesium oxide), referred to as magnesia, a 1 2 0 3 called mullite - S i 0 2 compound (3 a 1 2 0 3 ⁇ 2 S i 0 2 is often referred to as) either is allowed to contain at least 1% by mass or more of.
- the filler is added to realize the function as described above, but particularly preferable as a glass paste filler constituting an airtight structure is titania, aluminum, zirconia, silica, magnesia. , Which contains mullite.
- a filler containing zirconia and alumina it is preferable to use a filler containing zirconia and alumina.
- one or two fillers such as zircon, barium zirconate, cordierite, lead titanate, barium titanate, dumbbell oxide, tin oxide, silicon carbide, and uremanite are used.
- the shape of the filler particles may be a crushed product or a product formed into a predetermined shape by a process such as granulation. That is, it is possible to appropriately select powder particles having a shape such as a sphere, a polyhedron, or a filament.
- a method for adjusting the filler it is possible to use various types of milling and mixing devices such as a ball mill, if necessary.
- the glass paste of the present invention is suitable for use in hermetically sealing display display elements.
- the glass paste of the present invention can be applied to a cathode ray tube, which is a typical display element, that is, a hermetic seal between a CRT face and a funnel.
- the glass paste of the present invention is suitable for plasma display panels (PDP), electron-emitting devices (FED), and fluorescent display tubes (VFD).
- PDP plasma display panels
- FED electron-emitting devices
- VFD fluorescent display tubes
- the glass paste of the present invention has a remarkable effect when applied to applications that require formation of very fine structures on the order of microns, such as partition walls of plasma displays.
- the inorganic oxide glass powder of the present invention is an inorganic oxide glass powder for forming a glass paste by being mixed with an organic component, and has an outer dimension of 10 ⁇ m in the inorganic oxide glass powder. It is preferable that the number of organic contaminants of ⁇ or more is not more than 20 Z 100 g or less, and that a broken frame is contained.
- the crushed material is crushed into a plurality of particles by some mechanical impact force. The generated surface has excellent reactivity, is active and has a large surface area, so it must be heated to a high temperature. This is preferable because it tends to quickly become a eutectic state with other crushed materials around.
- the inclusion of broken frames does not prevent the addition of powder formed from molded granules, granulated granules, or gas or liquid phases. In order to realize the required performance, it is possible to add a substance having these properties in a predetermined amount.
- the method for producing a glass paste of the present invention is a method for producing a glass paste in which an inorganic oxide glass powder and an organic component are mixed and dispersed, wherein the number of organic foreign substances is 20/100 g or less.
- the number of organic foreign substances can be reduced to 30 or less and a glass paste of 100 g or less. It is preferable to obtain an inorganic oxide glass powder by using an oxidation-resistant metal material for the lining of the storage container.
- the oxidation-resistant metal material is not particularly limited as long as it can be used as a storage container in the air at room temperature.
- a container made of a stainless material such as SUS304 or the like and capable of ensuring airtightness can be used.
- the mixing and dispersing treatment of the glass paste can be performed by a general kneading device such as a roll mill, a bead mill, and a ball mill.
- the roll mill here is a device for crushing agglomerated particles represented by three rolls or an application device thereof, and the bead mill is a medium stirring mill using driven beads as a medium.
- Paul Minore includes not only a so-called ball mill in a narrow sense, which works to break up agglomerated particles by rolling ceramic balls and the like in a container, but also includes a vibrating ball mill and a medium planetary mill.
- the glass composition of the glass powder constituting the glass paste of the present invention is not particularly limited. However, if desired properties cannot be realized unless the glass contains PbO, for example, PbO — B 2 ⁇ 3 — S i 0 2 series glass etc. can be adopted. Also otherwise be, B a O-Z N_ ⁇ one B 2 0 3 system, it is also possible to employ the Z N_ ⁇ one B i 2 0 3 _ B 2 0 3 system or the like.
- Cu, Fe, Ni, Mn, Co, Cr, Ag, Au, Te, etc. should be added to the glass of the composition system as described above as a coloring component within a range according to necessity. Is possible. These added components can be added and melted in the glass as oxides, carbonates, metals, nitrates, sulfates and the like to satisfy a predetermined function. 0.5% by weight of these additives expressed as oxides. The objective can be achieved by setting the content to / 0 or less.
- the glass paste of the present invention may contain, as necessary, a thermoplastic resin, a plasticizer, a solvent, and the like as the organic components.
- the thermoplastic resin is a component that increases the strength of the paste after drying and imparts flexibility, and its content is preferably in the range of 0.1 to 20% by mass percentage.
- the thermoplastic resin polyvinyl butyral, polybutyl methacrylate, polymethyl methacrylate, polyester methacrylate, ethyl cellulose, etc. can be used alone or in a mixture at a predetermined mixing ratio.
- the plasticizer is a component capable of adjusting the drying speed and imparting flexibility, and its content is preferably 0 to 10% by mass percentage.
- dioctyl phthalate, diisooctyl phthalate, butylbenzyl phthalate, dibutyl phthalate, dicapryl phthalate and the like can be used, and they can be used alone or in a mixture at a predetermined blending ratio.
- the solvent is a component necessary for making the material into a paste, and its content is preferably 5 to 30% by mass percentage.
- Solvents include diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate (also known as butyl carbitol acetate), Terpineo-1 / le (also known as terbineol), 2,2,4-trimethyl-1,3-pentadiol monoisobutyrate, dibutyl phthalate (also known as dibutyl phthalate), dioctyl phthalate (also known as phthalyl / dioctyl phthalate), It is possible to use polyethylene glycol or the like singly or as a mixture at a predetermined compounding ratio.
- At least one or more photosensitive monomers, photosensitive oligomers, photosensitive polymers, and the like are contained, and if necessary, a photopolymerization initiator, an ultraviolet absorber, A sensitizer, a sensitization aid, a polymerization inhibitor and the like can be added as appropriate to impart a predetermined function.
- each material that is, glass powder, filler powder, resin, plasticizer, solvent, etc.
- each material that is, glass powder, filler powder, resin, plasticizer, solvent, etc.
- the mixing procedure and the mixing apparatus can be selected as necessary, and the agglomeration in the paste may be caused by inadvertent drying or insufficient mixing operation. There is no particular limitation as long as it can be managed so that no problems occur.
- the glass paste of the present invention is a glass paste containing an inorganic oxide glass powder and an organic component, and the number of organic foreign substances having an outer dimension of 10 m or more present in the glass paste is reduced. Since it is 30 pieces / 100 g or less, it is possible to prevent the gas generated from foreign matter during firing from forming a sealed form that would impair the reliability of hermetic sealing. This contributes to an increase in the quality of the airtight structure used.
- Organic contaminants have external dimensions that are at least 10 times larger than the average particle size of the inorganic oxide glass, or include polypropylene, polyethylene, polyamide, Teflon, cellulose, rayon, or 2.0 mm or less
- organic contaminants in the glass paste can be easily distinguished from organic components and inorganic oxide glass.
- Organic substances can be easily identified in inspections and the like. Therefore, it is possible to detect and remove foreign matter-producing products at an early stage, and to quickly remove defective products in the process. 40 to 85 mass of organic and inorganic oxide glass powder. /. Since the organic component is 60 to 15% by mass, it satisfies the optimal flow characteristics required for producing an airtight structure. By adopting the powder-liquid ratio, it is possible to easily produce a strong and highly airtight structure.
- the softening point is not higher than 62 ° C, a large load is not applied to structural members such as sheet glass constituting the hermetic structure at the time of sintering, and equipment for performing heat treatment or the like is not required. It is possible to delay the deterioration over time and to reduce the burden of periodic maintenance costs related to equipment costs.
- crystallized glass powder and / or inorganic crystalline powder as a filler, it is possible to select fillers that can achieve the proper properties according to the application in which the glass paste is used, etc. Thus, the desired performance can be imparted to the fired hermetic structure.
- the required strength, chemical resistance, shape retention, etc. required for the hermetic structure are obtained. Properties can be imparted to the glass paste.
- the glass paste of the present invention when used for hermetically sealing display display elements, contributes not only to hermeticity but also to making the shape of the sealed portion after sealing a large shape. It contributes to the improvement of properties such as strength, chemical durability, and insulating properties. Therefore, high post-sealing characteristics that are not affected by the size of the hermetic sealing body can be realized, and it is possible to easily cope with a future increase in the size of the hermetic sealing body. For example, when used for a display device such as a PDP, it can be adapted to a large display area.
- a stable sealing structure can be maintained for a long time, and the performance required for the sealing structure can be maintained. Can be emitted for a long time.
- the inorganic oxide glass powder of the present invention is an inorganic oxide glass powder for mixing with an organic component to form a glass paste, and has an external dimension of 10 or more in the inorganic oxide glass powder. Since the number of organic contaminants is less than 20/100 g, when used as a glass paste used to form microstructures, the fired product obtained by firing the glass paste is The resulting defects can be reduced and The structural strength of the sintered product can be stabilized.
- the method for producing a glass paste of the present invention is a method for producing a glass paste in which an inorganic oxide glass powder and an organic component are mixed and dispersed, wherein the number of organic foreign substances is 30 /
- the sealing body produced by the external force applied to the sealing portion of the sealing structure after the sealing is performed.
- the stress distribution and the like inside are not locally concentrated and expanded, and the strength characteristics that are regarded as important in quality inspection after product assembly can be reliably secured.
- an inorganic oxide glass powder is obtained by using an oxidation-resistant metal material for the lining of the storage container, whereby the inner wall of the container is worn by the glass powder.
- the foreign matter generated by this can be made of a metal material instead of an organic matter, and it is possible to suppress gas generated from the organic foreign matter in a sealing operation or the like. In other words, the reliability of the glass paste can be improved by eliminating the source of organic foreign substances, and a stable product can be manufactured.
- the glass paste according to the example is produced by the following procedure. First, the glass powder is weighed from various inorganic substances so as to have the prescribed compositions of A to J shown in Table 1, and the prescribed amount is mixed with a small rocking mixer for 4 hours to prepare a raw material mixing batch. By heating this raw material mixed batch in a platinum crucible or quartz crucible to a temperature of 100 ° C or more, the chemical reaction between the raw materials is promoted, a vitrification reaction occurs, and the raw material is melted for 5 hours or more, and stirred. A homogenized molten state is obtained by using a homogenizing means such as.
- the molten glass flows out from the molten glass outlet provided at the bottom of the crucible, and is roll-formed into a film-like glass of about 1 mm.
- the film-shaped glass is put into a s US container storing water, and subjected to thermal shock in a state where organic foreign matter is prevented from being mixed, and coarsely crushed.
- the obtained coarsely ground glass is subjected to a dehydration drying treatment for 10 hours in a heating furnace to obtain a dry and finely ground glass.
- the obtained glass is temporarily stored in a container made of stainless steel as an oxidation-resistant metal material. Then, the dried crushed glass is put into an alumina pole mill and crushed for 6 hours.
- the average particle size (D50) of the obtained glass powder was measured using SALD-200 J manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation, and the measurement of the softening point of the glass was performed by macro-type differential thermal analysis. The temperature corresponding to the inflection point was taken as the softening point. Table 1 summarizes the results of these different measurements. At this stage, the measurement of organic contaminants in the obtained glass powder showed 0 per 100 g of the powder, indicating that the glass had sufficiently high cleanliness.
- an appropriate amount of butyl carbitol acetate and terbineol as a solvent, an appropriate amount of octyl phthalate, butyl pentyl phthalate, and dibutyl phthalate as a plasticizer, and sorbitan sesquiolate and glycerol monoolate as dispersants was adjusted in an appropriate amount, and 22 to 30% by mass was added in a mixing ratio with respect to the glass paste, and the mixture was homogeneously mixed with a homogenizer, and the above-mentioned glass powder and filler were added thereto.
- the roll gap is finely adjusted in advance by using a gap gauge, and the kneading operation is performed using a three-roll mill equipped with a SUS304 skige. Was performed to obtain a glass paste.
- the above series of manufacturing processes by adopting tools, equipment, storage containers, etc. that minimize the intervention of organic substances as much as possible, it is possible to eliminate the possibility of contamination by organic foreign substances during manufacturing. Production under a simple environment.
- a laminated structure having a thickness of 100 m is screen-printed on a surface of an alkali-free plate glass having a dimension of 20 O mm X 20 O mm X 1 mm using a screen printing device. Formed. After subjecting this structure to sandblasting, the surface of the formed rib (rib) structure was examined at a magnification of 200 times with a scanning electron microscope, and the organic matter per 100 g of glass paste was examined. The number of foreign substances was measured.
- a glass paste similar to that of Example 1 was produced by the same procedure as that of Example 1 without taking any special measures against organic foreign substances in the manufacturing process. In other words, no countermeasures were taken for containers or tools for storing glass powder, and tools were used for tools such as roll mills, squeegees, etc., which were used as sources of organic foreign substances.
- the results shown in Table 4 were obtained. That is, it was found that the glass paste of Comparative Example 1 had a number of organic contaminants of 0.31 to 110/100 g, and it was difficult to use the glass paste for practical use.
- glass powder, filler, and organic components were prepared, weighed, and blended to produce glass pastes of Sample Nos. 1 to 10 of Example 1.
- these glass pastes were screen-printed on a PDP plate glass (dimensions: 10 x 10 x 0.7 mm) prepared in advance using a screen with a width of 1 mm along the edge on one side of the light-transmitting surface of the plate glass.
- Laminated printing was performed several times to form a structure having a mouth-shaped appearance so as to obtain a printed cross section similar to a partition having a dimension of ⁇ and a height of 100 ⁇ .
- pre-baking is performed with the printed sample surface facing upward, and another PDP plate glass having the same dimensions is placed so as to sandwich the structure made of the glass paste formed by printing.
- the same heating and firing was performed as in the PDP manufacturing process.
- a Darox leak test and a fine leak test were conducted on 400 fired test structures obtained in this manner (40 samples were prepared for each paste of samples No. 1 to 10). As a result, when the glass paste of the example was used, no leak was observed in any of the gross leak test and the fine leak test, and it was found that the grade had no problem.
- Example 2 and Comparative Example 2 was performed to obtain the glass paste of Example (Sample No. 1-10). It has been found that the airtight structure produced by the method has a quality enough to withstand various leak tests.
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003207183 | 2003-08-11 | ||
| JP2003-207183 | 2003-08-11 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2005014499A1 true WO2005014499A1 (ja) | 2005-02-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2004/011432 Ceased WO2005014499A1 (ja) | 2003-08-11 | 2004-08-03 | ガラスペースト及びその製造方法 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR20060029233A (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN1835896A (ja) |
| TW (1) | TW200508167A (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2005014499A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102011014875B3 (de) * | 2011-03-23 | 2012-04-19 | Heraeus Quarzglas Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren für die Herstellung poröser Granulatteilchen aus anorganischem Werkstoff sowie deren Verwendung |
| KR101705068B1 (ko) | 2012-06-12 | 2017-02-09 | 코닝정밀소재 주식회사 | 무기접착 조성물 및 이를 이용한 기밀 밀봉 방법 |
| KR102040975B1 (ko) * | 2018-05-28 | 2019-11-06 | 주식회사 베이스 | 마이크로 led 디스플레이용 색변환 구조체의 제조 방법 |
| KR102557687B1 (ko) * | 2021-03-19 | 2023-07-24 | 주식회사 베이스 | 유기 발광 표시장치 실링용 유리 조성물 |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002326839A (ja) * | 2001-02-28 | 2002-11-12 | Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd | プラズマディスプレイパネル用隔壁形成材料及びガラス組成物 |
| JP2002362978A (ja) * | 2001-06-05 | 2002-12-18 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | ガラス粉末の製造方法および焼成体 |
-
2004
- 2004-08-03 WO PCT/JP2004/011432 patent/WO2005014499A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2004-08-03 TW TW093123206A patent/TW200508167A/zh unknown
- 2004-08-03 CN CNA2004800230239A patent/CN1835896A/zh active Pending
- 2004-08-03 KR KR1020057024530A patent/KR20060029233A/ko not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002326839A (ja) * | 2001-02-28 | 2002-11-12 | Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd | プラズマディスプレイパネル用隔壁形成材料及びガラス組成物 |
| JP2002362978A (ja) * | 2001-06-05 | 2002-12-18 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | ガラス粉末の製造方法および焼成体 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW200508167A (en) | 2005-03-01 |
| CN1835896A (zh) | 2006-09-20 |
| KR20060029233A (ko) | 2006-04-05 |
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