WO2004098944A1 - 自動車シート用のダンパ及びこのダンパを具備した自動車シート機構 - Google Patents
自動車シート用のダンパ及びこのダンパを具備した自動車シート機構 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004098944A1 WO2004098944A1 PCT/JP2004/001149 JP2004001149W WO2004098944A1 WO 2004098944 A1 WO2004098944 A1 WO 2004098944A1 JP 2004001149 W JP2004001149 W JP 2004001149W WO 2004098944 A1 WO2004098944 A1 WO 2004098944A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- damper
- cylindrical portion
- rotating body
- silicone
- vehicle seat
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
- F16F9/30—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium with solid or semi-solid material, e.g. pasty masses, as damping medium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/30—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/30—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats
- B60N2/3002—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats back-rest movements
- B60N2/3004—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats back-rest movements by rotation only
- B60N2/3009—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats back-rest movements by rotation only about transversal axis
- B60N2/3011—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats back-rest movements by rotation only about transversal axis the back-rest being hinged on the cushion, e.g. "portefeuille movement"
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/30—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats
- B60N2/3038—Cushion movements
- B60N2/304—Cushion movements by rotation only
- B60N2/3043—Cushion movements by rotation only about longitudinal axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/30—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats
- B60N2/3038—Cushion movements
- B60N2/304—Cushion movements by rotation only
- B60N2/3045—Cushion movements by rotation only about transversal axis
- B60N2/305—Cushion movements by rotation only about transversal axis the cushion being hinged on the vehicle frame
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/30—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats
- B60N2/3072—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats on a lower level of a multi-level vehicle floor
- B60N2/3075—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats on a lower level of a multi-level vehicle floor stowed in recess
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/32—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles convertible for other use
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
- F16F9/10—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using liquid only; using a fluid of which the nature is immaterial
- F16F9/12—Devices with one or more rotary vanes turning in the fluid any throttling effect being immaterial, i.e. damping by viscous shear effect only
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F2224/00—Materials; Material properties
- F16F2224/02—Materials; Material properties solids
- F16F2224/025—Elastomers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F2232/00—Nature of movement
- F16F2232/06—Translation-to-rotary conversion
Definitions
- the present invention is directed to a vehicle seat, for example, a releasably rotatable laterally, which absorbs the rotational energy of the return of the rebound leached up in the lateral direction to reduce BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1.
- a vehicle seat for example, a releasably rotatable laterally, which absorbs the rotational energy of the return of the rebound leached up in the lateral direction to reduce BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1.
- the present invention relates to a damper for a vehicle seat capable of preventing sudden return of a chassis and a vehicle seat mechanism provided with the damper.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above points, and its purpose is to obtain a large damping force and to be small in size, and particularly to extend a backrest or a backrest. And a damper suitable for a seat of an automobile in which the seat is flipped up in a lateral direction or the seat is rotated backward, and an automobile seat equipped with the damper.
- the purpose is to provide a mechanism.
- a damper for a vehicle seat includes a fixing member configured to be fixed to a chassis on which a vehicle seat is rotatably mounted, and a fixing member configured to be fixed to the chassis.
- a fixing member configured to be fixed to a chassis on which a vehicle seat is rotatably mounted
- a fixing member configured to be fixed to the chassis.
- a rotating body that is rotatable and forms a gap between the fixed member, a silicone-based unvulcanized rubber disposed in the gap, and a rotation of the automobile seat in one direction.
- the rotation in one direction is transmitted to the rotating body to generate rotation in the rotating body.
- the rotation in the other direction is transmitted to the rotating body.
- a one-way clutch means that is designed to prohibit the operation.
- the rotation of the rotating body with respect to the fixed member causes the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber to undergo a shearing deformation, and the damping function is obtained by the shearing deformation. Because of this, there is no risk of abrasion, the seal for preventing leakage can be omitted, and a large damping force can be easily obtained even with a light and small size.
- Vehicle means
- the damping function of silicone-based unvulcanized rubber shall not be generated, and Rotation of the sheet in the other direction, such as lowering the sheet laterally or rotating the sheet backward, causes the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber to attenuate.
- the vehicle sheet can be easily flipped up or returned forward, and the sheet can be moved back and forth to a stopper or the like when the sheet is rolled back or down. There is no unpleasant loud noise caused by the collision.
- the fixing member is fixed to a chassis on which the seat of the vehicle is rotatably mounted in the up-and-down direction, and the one-way clutch is provided.
- the means is such that, in the lateral rotation of the vehicle in the lowering direction, the lateral rotation in the lowering direction is transmitted to the rotating body to cause the rotating body to rotate, while the lateral rotation of the vehicle in the raising direction is performed. In the rotation, the transmission of the horizontal rotation in the upward direction to the rotating body is prohibited.
- the damper for a vehicle seat described above has the first structure.
- the fixing member is fixed to a chassis on which a seat of the vehicle is rotatably mounted in a front-rear direction
- the one-way clutch means includes: In the rearward rotation of the car seat, The rearward rotation is transmitted to the rotator to cause the rotator to rotate, while the forward rotation of the vehicle seat is prohibited from being transmitted to the rotator. To do so.
- the rotating body is disposed concentrically with the center shaft and the center shaft.
- the fixing member includes a plurality of cylindrical portions concentrically arranged on a central shaft portion, and an innermost peripheral side of the plurality of cylindrical portions.
- the cylindrical portion of the rotary member is slidably fitted to the central shaft portion to rotatably support the rotating body.
- the rotating body includes a closing part integrally formed at one axial end of the plurality of cylindrical parts;
- the fixing member has a concave portion or a protrusion provided on the axial end surface thereof, and the fixing member includes a closing portion integrally formed at one axial end of the cylindrical portion; It is provided integrally with the closing part and has an attaching part for fixing to the chassis.
- the damper is formed by the recess or the projection and the mounting portion. As a result of supporting both ends, the damper can be firmly fixed to the chassis
- the fixing member is formed of two members, like the damper for an automobile seat 5 according to the sixth aspect of the present invention.
- One member includes a central shaft portion and a plurality of cylindrical portions arranged concentrically on one end side of the central shaft portion in the axial direction.
- the other member includes a central shaft portion.
- a plurality of other cylindrical portions arranged concentrically on the other end side of the shaft portion in the axial direction are provided, and the innermost cylindrical portion of the plurality of other cylindrical portions is located at the center.
- the rotating body is fitted and fixed to the other axial end of the shaft, and the rotating body is arranged concentrically with the central shaft and Two sets of a plurality of cylindrical portions arranged in the axial direction, and a closing portion disposed between the two sets of the plurality of cylindrical portions and integrally formed with each of the two sets of the plurality of cylindrical portions. And a rotatable support on the central shaft portion between the two members of the fixed member, and a plurality of two sets of two cylindrical portions of the fixed member and a rotating body.
- the cylindrical portions may be radially polymerized with each other with a gap in which the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber is disposed, and in this case, preferably, the second portion of the present invention is used.
- one of the fixing members is integrally formed with each of one end in the axial direction of the central shaft portion and one end in the axial direction of the plurality of cylindrical portions. And a mounting part that is formed integrally with this blocking part and that is fixed to the chassis.
- the other member of the fixing member has another closed portion formed integrally with one end of the plurality of other cylindrical portions in the axial direction, and another portion of the closed portion. It has a recess or projection provided on the axial end face.
- the damper when the fixing member includes the mounting portion and the recess or the projection, the damper can be supported by the mounting portion and the recess or the projection. Similarly to the damper of the fifth aspect, the damper can be firmly fixed to the chassis.
- the one-way clutch means has a free end at one end, like the damper for an automobile seat according to the eighth aspect. It is preferable that a coil spring be wound around the cylindrical outer peripheral surface of the rotating body and be provided so that the other end can be attached to a vehicle seat.
- the one-way clutch means since the one-way clutch means includes the coil spring wound on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating body, the diameter of the coil spring can be increased and reduced.
- the one-way clutch action due to the diameter and the one-way rotation of the vehicle seat prevents the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber from producing the damping function.
- the damping function of the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber can be generated, and as a result, a very simple mechanism, for example, the vehicle seat The seat can be easily flipped up or returned forward, and unpleasant loud noise due to a collision with a stopper or the like is not generated when the sheet is lowered or swung down in the horizontal direction. You can do it.
- the fixing member includes an eight housing member and an eight housing member.
- a lid member screwed or fitted to the housing member, wherein the housing member has an outer cylindrical portion and an inner side arranged concentrically with the outer cylindrical portion inside the outer cylindrical portion.
- a cylindrical part, and a closing part integrally formed with the outer cylindrical part and the inner cylindrical part so as to close one end in the axial direction of the outer cylindrical part and the inner cylindrical part; Is screwed to the other axial end of the outer cylindrical part.
- the rotating body is attached or fitted, and the rotating body includes an outer cylindrical portion disposed inside the outer cylindrical portion and outside the inner cylindrical portion and concentric with the outer cylindrical portion; And an inner cylindrical portion disposed concentrically with the outer cylindrical portion inside the inner cylindrical portion, wherein at least one of the outer cylindrical portion and the inner cylindrical portion is provided.
- the one side and the outer peripheral side cylindrical portion may be radially polymerized with each other with a gap in which the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber is arranged.
- the rotating body is provided between the outer cylindrical part and the inner cylindrical part and the inner cylindrical part.
- An intermediate cylindrical portion disposed inside the cylindrical portion, wherein the intermediate cylindrical portion and the inner cylindrical portion are provided.
- Means that the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber may be polymerized in the radial direction with respect to the gap where the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber is disposed
- the one-way clutch means is provided in the axial direction as in the case of the eleventh aspect of the invention.
- the cylindrical body is engaged with a shaft member penetrated therein so as to engage with the shaft member.
- one of the annular members in the axial direction is so tightened that the shaft member penetrated therein is rotated together with the shaft member. It may have a slit extending from the end face of the ring to the other end face of the ring, and the diameter may be freely reduced.
- the coil spring may be connected to the cylindrical body at the other end. Like a damper for an automobile seat according to the above aspect, it has an inner diameter enough to fasten a cylindrical body, and may have other ends or free ends. In the damper for an automobile seat according to the aspect of the present invention, the coil spring is connected to the rotating body at the other end like the damper for the automobile seat according to the fifteenth aspect of the present invention.
- the shaft member may have an inner diameter such that one end, which is a free end thereof, is rotated by tightening a shaft member passed through the shaft member.
- the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber only needs to have a plasticity of 30 to 420 as in the damper for an automobile seat according to the sixteenth aspect. However, it preferably has a plasticity of 60 to 320, like the damper for an automobile seat according to the seventeenth aspect of the present invention, and more preferably Like the damper for an automobile seat according to the eighteenth aspect of the present invention, it has a plasticity of 160 to 320.
- the plasticity of the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber in the present invention is a value measured by a Williams plasticity meter standardized by ASTM or the like.
- the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber only needs to have a plasticity of 30 to 420, but with a plasticity smaller than 30. If this is the case, it becomes easier to flow and requires a large-scale seal to prevent leakage of the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber placed in the gap, and a large damping force cannot be expected.
- the degree of plasticity is greater than 420, the rotator and the fixing member that form the gap become less compatible with the respective surfaces, and the rotator and the fixing member are relatively opposed to each other.
- one of the rotating body and the fixing member slips against the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber, causing substantial attenuation due to deformation of the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber.
- silicone-based unvulcanized rubber In order to make it difficult to obtain a force, and to prevent slippage, rotation in contact with such silicone-based unvulcanized rubber Even if the surface of the fixing member is made uneven to grasp the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber, the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber having a plasticity greater than 420 is extremely brittle. Therefore, silicone-based unvulcanized rubber is generated by the rotation of the rotating body and the fixed member relative to each other. It is easily sheared (divided), which makes it impossible to obtain damping power due to deformation of the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber.
- silicone-based unvulcanized rubber is filled in the gap between the rotating body and the fixed member, but if the plasticity is greater than 420, voids (unfilled parts) are formed in the gap. However, it is extremely difficult to fill the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber. After filling the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber, the rotating body, the fixing member, and the silicone If there is a cavity between the rubber and the unvulcanized rubber, the desired attenuation may not be obtained.
- the degree of plasticity of silicone-based unvulcanized rubber is preferable from the viewpoint of the necessity of such a seal and the magnitude of the obtained damping force, conformability, brittleness, ease of filling and durability. Is, as described above, a force of 60 to 320, more preferably 160 to 320. When the plasticity is 60 or more, the flow of the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber is almost eliminated, and the leakage of the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber can be prevented with a simple sealing mechanism. If the degree is more than 160, the sealing mechanism can be omitted almost, and relatively large attenuation can be obtained.
- the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber has a plasticity of more than 420, as described above, the uncured rubber loses conformity with the contact surface between the rotating body and the fixing member. However, it is brittle and easily sheared.However, with silicone-based unvulcanized rubber having a plasticity of 320 or less, the compatibility between the rotating body and the fixed member is improved. To improve the rotating body and Deformation of silicone-based unvulcanized rubber caused by deformation of silicone-based unvulcanized rubber without relative sliding of the rotating body and the fixed member during relative rotation of the fixing member.
- the fragility is reduced and the rotating body and the fixing member are plastically deformed in accordance with the relative rotation of each other, so that the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber is removed. Even when the rotating body and the fixing member having the uneven surface to be gripped are used, it is possible to avoid the situation in which the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber is ragged and sheared.
- the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber preferably has a plasticity as described above. Instead of such a plasticity, a nineteenth aspect thereof is used. Like a Danno for automobile seats, it may have a Mooney viscosity of 10 ML 1 + 4 (100 ° C), but is preferably However, like the damper for a vehicle sheet according to the twentieth aspect of the present invention, the damper has a viscosity of 36 to 72 ML1 + 4 (100 ° C.). More preferably, as in the damper for a vehicle seat according to the twenty-first aspect of the present invention, a beam of 66 to 72 ML1 + 4 (100 ° C) is used. It may have a viscosity of 21.
- the fixation member becomes less familiar with each surface, and the rotation member and the fixing member slip against the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber when the rotation member and the fixing member rotate relative to each other.
- the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber As a result, it becomes difficult to obtain a substantial damping force due to deformation of the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber, and in order to prevent slippage, the rotating body and the rotating body in contact with the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber. Even if the surface of the fixing member is used as an uneven surface to grip a silicone-based unvulcanized rubber, the size is larger than 150 ML 1 + 4 (100 ° C). Since the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber of one viscosity is extremely brittle, the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber is rotated when the rotating body and the fixed member rotate relative to each other. Vulcanized rubber is easily sheared
- silicone-based uncured rubber is preferably used, as described above, from 36 to 72 ML 1 + It has a Mooney viscosity of 4 (100 ° C) and more preferably a Mooney viscosity of 66 to 72 ML 1 + 4 (100 ° C). Have.
- the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber is preferably used, as in a damper for an automobile seat according to the twenty-second embodiment, It consists of silicone-modified X-ethylene propylene rubber.
- silicone-based unvulcanized rubber is made of silicone-modified ethylene propylene rubber, it is possible to provide a preferable automobile seat damper having excellent durability and weather resistance.
- the rotating body and the fixing member have an uneven surface in contact with the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber, and the concave and convex surface is used for the relative rotation of the rotating body and the fixing member.
- the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber near the uneven surface may be prevented from slipping on the uneven surface.
- the uneven surface may be embodied by discretely arranged protrusions or grooves or continuous protrusions or concave grooves, but may also be embodied by an uneven surface or a grain-like uneven surface.
- Such an uneven surface functions to grip the silicon-based unvulcanized rubber near the uneven surface, whereby the relative rotation between the rotating body and the fixing member causes the rotating body to rotate.
- slip between the fixing member and the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber can be prevented, and the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber undergoes a desired plastic deformation, so that the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber can be prevented from slipping.
- the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber and the surfaces of the rotating body and the fixing member that come into contact with the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber are well connected to each other. If there is no slippage between the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber and the openings that allow the slippage, the smooth surface should be used instead of the uneven surface.
- An automobile seat mechanism includes a damper according to any one of the aspects described above, a seat provided to be rotatable with respect to a chassis of the automobile, and a seat mounted to the seat. And a backrest rotatably provided.
- the damping function is obtained by using the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber to obtain the damping function. It can also prevent the sheet, for example, a re-leased sheet from suddenly returning or suddenly falling back. It should be noted that the damper and the vehicle seat mechanism of any of the above embodiments according to the present invention can be applied to both a front sheet and a vehicle sheet such as a reamed sheet, but it is preferable. , Applies to the leash.
- the backrest may be rotatable backward with respect to the seat, as in the automobile seat mechanism of the second aspect of the present invention.
- the backrest may be provided so as to be rotatable in the forward direction with respect to the seat.
- the seat is arranged so as to penetrate the damper as in the automobile seat mechanism according to the fourth aspect of the present invention. It is provided rotatably with respect to the chassis of the vehicle via a member, and in this case, the shaft member is configured to be rotated with the rotation of the sheet. According to the vehicle seat mechanism of the fourth aspect, A damper can be placed on the compact around the shaft member.
- a large damping force can be obtained and the size can be reduced, in particular, the backrest is extended or the backrest is folded, and then the sheet is flipped up in the lateral direction. It is possible to provide a damper suitable for a vehicle seat in which the seat is rotated rearward and a vehicle seat mechanism provided with the damper.
- FIG. 1 is a sectional explanatory view of an example of a preferred embodiment of a damper for a vehicle seat according to the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II-II of the example shown in FIG. 1
- FIG. 3 is a left side view of the example shown in FIG.
- Fig. 4 is a perspective view of an example of an automobile seat mechanism using the example shown in Fig. 1.
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the example shown in FIG. 4, with a portion cut away.
- FIG. 6 is an explanatory view of the operation of the example shown in FIG.
- FIG. 7 is a sectional explanatory view of another example of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 illustrates yet another example of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Clear map
- FIG. 10 is a convertible diagram of yet another example of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- I 11 is an enlarged sectional explanatory view of a part of the example of FIG. 10,
- [1 2 is an enlarged sectional explanatory view of a part of the example of FIG. 10,
- FIG. 10 is an operation explanatory diagram of the example of FIG. 10,
- FIG. 4 is a schematic view of still another example of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 15 is an explanatory view of a cylinder used in the example of FIG. 14,
- FIG. 16 is an explanatory view of still another example of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 17 is an explanatory diagram of the coil spring used in the example of FIG. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
- an automobile seat mechanism 1 of the present embodiment has a damper 2 for an automobile seat and an automobile chassis centered on an axis X.
- a sheet provided so as to be rotatable in the horizontal direction in the raising / lowering direction, that is, in the direction of the lateral rotation R 1, in this example, a re-set 3 and a rearward direction R 2 with respect to the re-set 3.
- a backrest 4 that is rotatably provided in the vehicle, and a leg 5 that is rotatably provided in the lateral direction R 3 with respect to the rein palm 3. I have.
- the damper 2 has a fixed member 12 and a fixed member 12 which are fixed to a yarn in which the re-car unit 3 of the automobile is rotatably installed in the direction of the lateral rotation R 1. While being rotatably supported in the direction of the lateral rotation R 1, a gap 13 is formed between the fixed member 12 and the fixed member 12, and the vehicle chassis 3 is connected via the one-way clutch means 16. Of the rotating body 11 that transmits the lateral rotation R of the rubber, the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber 15 arranged in the gap 13, and the lowering of the vehicle seat 3 In the lateral rotation R 1 (the downward rotation for returning the shutter 3 to the original position shown in FIGS. 4 and 5), the lateral rotation R 1 in the downward direction is transmitted to the rotating body 11.
- the rotating body 11 rotates around the axis X, and at the same time, the lateral rotation R 1 (in FIG. 1), the one-way clutch means 1 for inhibiting the transmission of the lateral rotation R 1 in the upward direction to the rotating body 11. 6 and.
- the rotating body 11 includes a cylindrical central shaft portion 21, a plurality of cylindrical portions 22 and 23 arranged on the central shaft portion 21, a plurality of cylindrical portions 22 and 23, and A disc-shaped closing portion 25 integrally formed at one end of the central shaft portion 21 in the axial direction, and a circular recess 26 provided at an axial end surface of the closing portion 25.
- An annular stopper fitted to the other end of the central shaft 21 in the axial direction Member 27 is provided.
- the fixing member 12 is integrally formed with a plurality of cylindrical portions 41 and 42 arranged concentrically with the central shaft portion 21 and one end of the cylindrical portions 41 and 42 in the axial direction.
- a plate-shaped mounting portion 46 integrally formed with the closed portion 43 and having a through hole 45 for the fixing bolt 44, which is formed integrally with the closed portion 43;
- a concave portion 47 provided with a retaining member 27 in the portion 43, and the innermost cylinder of the plurality of cylindrical portions 41 and 42.
- the part 41 is slidably fitted to the central shaft part 21 to rotatably support the rotating body 11 so that it can rotate about the axis X.
- a plurality of silicone-based unvulcanized rubbers 15 were densely arranged between the plurality of cylindrical portions 22 and 23 of the rotating body 11 and the plurality of cylindrical portions 41 and 42 of the fixing member 12. Polymerization occurs in the radial direction with gaps 13 between each other.
- the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber 15 having a viscosity of (100) and made of silicone-modified ethylene propylene rubber 15 includes a rotating body 11 and a fixing member 1.
- the gap 1 3 is filled in close contact with 2.
- the lateral rotation R 1 of the rear part 3 of the car in the lowering direction the lateral rotation R 1 of the lower part of the rear sheet 3 is transmitted to the rotating body 11, and the rotating body 11 is moved in the same direction.
- the one-way clutch means 16 includes a cylindrical outer peripheral surface 73 of the rotating body 11 with one end 72 serving as a free end, and more specifically, the cylindrical portion 23.
- the other end 71 which is wound around the outer peripheral surface 73 and is bent in a loop, is attached to the vehicle seat 3 via the hinge mechanism 82.
- the coil spring 74 comes into contact with the outer peripheral surface 73 when trying to rotate in the same direction via the hinge mechanism 82 with the lateral rotation R1 of the rear seat 3 of the automobile in the upward direction.
- the lateral rotation R 1 of the re-set unit 3 in the raising direction is applied to the rotating body 11. Transmission is prohibited so that relative rotation in the direction of the lateral rotation R 1 around the axis X between the rotating body 11 and the fixed member 12 is prevented.
- the lateral rotation R 1 of the lowering direction of the chassis 3 is transmitted to the rotating body 11, and the rotating body 11 is rotated.
- a relative rotation in the direction of the lateral rotation R 1 around the axis X is generated between the fixed member 1 1 and the fixed member 12, and thus the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber 15
- the shearing deformation of the vehicle causes resistance to the lateral rotation R1 of the vehicle palm 3 in the downward direction, and the energy of the lateral rotation R1 of the vehicle in the downward direction R1 is partially removed. It is absorbed by corn-based unvulcanized rubber 15 '.
- the chassis 3 is rotatably mounted on a base 81 fixed to a chassis of an automobile via a damper 2 and a hinge mechanism 82 in a direction of a lateral rotation R 1.
- the refill unit 3 is provided rotatably in the direction of lateral rotation R 1 with respect to the chassis of the vehicle via the base 81.
- the hinge mechanism 82 has a bracket 83 fixed to the base 81 and, at one end 84, a bearing 85 on one side of the bracket 83 via a shaft member 86. It is rotatably connected in the direction of R 1, and at the other end 87, one of the arm members 88 fixed to the ream unit 3, and at one end 89, the rotation of the damper 2 is performed.
- a shaft member 24 rotatably mounted in the direction of the lateral rotation R 1 is supported in the recess 26 of the body 11 1. At the other end 90, the shaft member 24 is fixed to the palm holder 3. And the other arm member 91.
- the mounting part 46 of the fixing member 12 of the damper 2 is fixed to the mounting part 93 of the bracket 83 bridging the bearing parts 85 and 92 via fixing bolts 44. ing.
- the other end 71 of the coil spring 74 bent in a loop shape is fixed to the other end 90 of the arm member 91 via a mounting pin or the like.
- the other end 71 is attached to the vehicle seat 3 via a hinge mechanism 82, and the coil spring 74 is provided so that the housing 3 is rotated R1. When it is turned in the direction of, it is turned in the same direction.
- the backrest 4 is rotatably mounted on the rear seat 3 so as to be rotatable in the rearward direction R2 via a known hinge mechanism 95 (see FIG. 6).
- the leg 5 is also mounted rotatably in the lateral direction R 3 with respect to the liquor unit 3 via a known hinge mechanism 96. Since the locking mechanisms of the hinge mechanisms 95 and 96 are known, detailed descriptions thereof are omitted.
- the backrest 4 is rotated in the rearward direction R2 as shown in FIG. 6, and then the rear seat 3 is rotated in the upward direction by the lateral rotation R1.
- the leg 5 and rotating the leg 5 in the lateral direction R 3 with respect to the chassis 3 a large in-vehicle living space can be provided.
- the coil spring 74 which is rotated in the same direction via the arm member 91, at the lateral rotation R 1 of the lift of the chassis 3 in the upward direction causes the outer peripheral surface 7. 3 in contact
- the outer circumferential surface 73 does not rotate and does not transmit the lateral rotation R 1 in the lifting direction of the chassis 3 to the rotating body 11.
- a relative rotation in the direction of the lateral rotation R1 around the axis X is not generated between the rotating body 11 and the fixing member 12;
- the damper 2 since the damping function is obtained by the shear deformation of the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber 15, there is no fear of abrasion, and there is no risk of leakage. Can be omitted, Moreover, a large damping force can be easily obtained even with a light weight and a small size.
- the rotating body 11 is supported by the arm member 91 via the shaft member 24 in the concave portion 26, Since the fixing member 1 2 is supported by the mounting portion 93 at the mounting portion 46 and the damper 2 is supported at both ends, the damper 2 is fixed to the chassis. Will be fixed.
- the fixing member 12 is formed of an integral body.
- the fixing member 12 is formed of two members 15 1 and 15 2 as shown in FIG. You may. That is, in the damper 2 shown in FIG. 7, one member 15 1 of the fixing member 12 is concentric with the central shaft portion 15 3 and one end portion 15 4 side of the central shaft portion 15 3 in the axial direction.
- a plurality of cylindrical portions 15 5 and 15 6 arranged, one axial end 15 4 of the central shaft portion 15 3, and one axial end of the plurality of cylindrical portions 15 55 and 15 6 A closed portion 1557 integrally formed in each of the portions, and an attachment portion 46 integrally formed in the closed portion 1557 and fixed to the chassis.
- the other member 15 2 of the fixing member 12 is composed of a plurality of cylindrical portions 16 1 and 16 2 arranged concentrically on the other end 16 0 side of the central shaft portion 15 3 in the axial direction. And another closed portion 163 integrally formed at one axial end of the plurality of cylindrical portions 16 1 and 16 2, and an axial end face of the closed portion 16 3 With recesses 26 provided in , The cylindrical portion of the plurality of cylindrical portion 1 6 1 and 1 6 2 sac Chi innermost side 1 6 1 Is fitted and fixed to the other axial end 160 of the central shaft portion 1553 with a serration (irregularity) connection.
- the rotating body 11 made of an integral body is arranged concentrically on the central shaft portion 15 3 and arranged in the axial direction.
- Two sets of multiple cylinders 17 1, 17 2 and 17 3 and 17 4, 17 5 and 17 6 and two sets of multiple cylinders 17 1, 17 2 and 17 3 are arranged between 1 54, 1775 and 1776, and the two sets of plural cylindrical sections 171, 172 and 173 and 1774, 1775 and 1
- a closed block 17 formed integrally with each other, and a central shaft 1 between the two members 15 1 and 15 2 of the fixing member 12.
- the cylindrical member 15 is rotatably supported by 53, and includes a plurality of cylindrical portions 15 55 and .15 6 and 16 1 and 16 2 of the fixing member 12 and two sets of the rotating body 11 1.
- the coil spring 74 of the one-way clutch means 16 has a cylindrical outer peripheral surface 1 78 of the rotating body 11 with one end 72 being a free end. More specifically, the other end 71, which is wound around the outer peripheral surface 1 ⁇ 8 of the cylindrical portion 173 and 176 and the closing portion 177 and is bent in a loop shape, has a hinge. It is designed to be attached to the vehicle seat 3 via the arm member 91 of the mechanism 82.
- the damper 2 shown in FIG. 7 is fixed to the mounting part 93 of the bracket 83 at the mounting part 46 via the fixing bolt h44 in the same manner as the damper 2 shown in FIG. And is supported by the arm member 91 via the shaft member 24 fitted in the concave portion 26 at the concave portion 26
- the coil rotated in the same direction via the arm member 91 in the lateral rotation R 1 of the lift sheet 3 in the raising direction.
- the spring 74 expands its diameter at the part wound around the outer peripheral surface 178.
- the rotation R 1 is not transmitted to the rotating body 11, and a relative rotation in the direction of the rotation R 1 is generated between the rotating body 11 and the fixed member 12 around the axis X.
- the palms 3 can be easily flipped up in the horizontal direction.
- the palm is rotated in the same direction via the arm member 9 1: the three-wheel spring ⁇ 4 has the outer peripheral surface 17 $.
- the diameter is reduced at the part wound by contact with the outer peripheral surface 17 8, and the lateral rotation R 1 in the lowering direction of the chassis 3 is rotated by the rotating body 1.
- the damping function can be obtained by the shear deformation of the corn-based uncured rubber rubber 15, there is no risk of wear, and a seal for preventing leakage can be omitted. However, a large damping force can be easily obtained, and the rotating body 11 is supported by the arm member 91 via the shaft member 24 at the recess 26. On the other hand, since the fixing member 12 is supported by the mounting portion 46 at the mounting portion 46 and the damper 2 is supported at both ends, the damper 2 is supported by the chassis. In other words, it will be fixed.
- the above is an example of the vehicle seat mechanism 1 in which the re-seat unit 3 is installed so as to be rotatable in the direction of the lateral rotation R 1, but instead, as shown in FIG.
- the damper 2 may be used for the vehicle seat mechanism 1 in which the seat 3 is rotatably mounted in the front-rear direction R4.
- the damper 2 is housed in the side frame 101, and the fixed portion of the damper 2 004/001149
- the material 12 has its mounting portion 46 fixed to the vehicle side frame 101 or floor plate 102 and fixed to the vehicle chassis, and the recess 26 And a shaft member 24 rotatably supported by the side frame 101, and the other end of a sheet bracket 105 fixed to the sheet 3 at one end 104.
- the sheet bracket 105 is rotatably supported by being attached to the hole 106, and the other end 71 of the coil spring 74 bent in a loop is not shown. Planted at the other end 106 of the sheet bracket 105 and extended into the side frame 101 through the arc-shaped long hole of the side frame 101. Attached to the pin, the rotation of the rear seat 3 in the front-rear direction R 4 is performed via the sheet bracket 105 and the other ends of the coil spring 74.
- Part 7 1 Contact Ri Te summer in earthenware pots by being transmitted to the backrest 4 is provided rotatably in the direction R 5 previously for re palm one bets 3.
- the other sheet bracket 116 fixed at one end 115 to the palm tree 3 is connected to the other side frame of the vehicle via a shaft at the other end 117. (Not shown) so as to be rotatable in the front-rear direction R 4.
- the coil springs 74 are inferior in the backward rotation including the lowering direction in the front-back direction R 4 of the rear seat 3, and the coil springs 74 in the front-back direction R 4 of the rear seat 3
- the diameter is increased in the forward rotation including the raising direction, and thus, in this example, the one-way clutch means 16 is provided in the front-rear direction R 4 of the re-leasable unit 3.
- the rearward rotation is transmitted to the rotator 11 to cause the rotator 11 to rotate, and the rotation between the rotator 11 and the fixing member 12 in the front-rear direction R 4.
- the forward rotation including the raising direction in the front-back direction R4 of the chassis 3 causes the rotating body of the forward rotation. 1 1 and prohibit transmission in the front-rear direction R 4 between the rotating body 11 and the fixed member 12.
- the cylinder is not closed.
- the shear deformation of unvulcanized corn rubber 15 On the other hand, the forward rotation of the rear sheet 3 including the raising direction in the front-rear direction R4 prevents the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber 15 from being sheared.
- the damper 2 is housed inside the side frame 101, but may be installed outside the side frame 101 instead.
- a damper 2 may be installed on the other sheet bracket 1 16 side.
- the recesses 26 are provided in the closing portions 25 and 163, and the shaft member 24 is mounted in the recess 26, but instead of the recess 26, the closing Protrusions may be provided on the portions 25 and 163, and these protrusions may be used as the shaft member 24.
- the vehicle seat mechanism 1 and the damper 2 may be configured as shown in FIGS. 10 to 12.
- the damper 2 shown in FIGS. 10 to 12 has a gap 2 between the fixed member 2 1 2 and the fixed member 2 1, which is rotatable in the front-rear direction R 4 with respect to the fixed member 2 1 2.
- Rotating body 2 11 that forms 1 3 silicone-based unvulcanized rubber 2 15 arranged in gap 2 13, and rearward rotation of palm 3 in the longitudinal direction R 4
- the rearward rotation is transmitted to the rotating body 211 to cause the rotating body 211 to rotate, while the forward rotation in the front-rear direction R4 of the chassis 3 is performed.
- the fixing member 2 12 for fixing the re-work unit 3 to the chassis that is rotatably installed in the front-rear direction R 4 includes a housing member 2 21 and a housing.
- An annular disc-shaped closing portion 226 integrally formed with the outer cylindrical portion 224 and the inner cylindrical portion 225 so as to close one end portion in the axial direction is provided.
- the member 222 is screwed to the inner peripheral surface of the other end in the axial center X direction of the outer cylindrical portion 222 via a screw portion 222.
- the rotating body 211 is an outer cylindrical portion.
- An outer cylindrical portion 2 27 concentrically arranged with the outer cylindrical portion 2 24 outside the inner cylindrical portion 2 25, and an inner cylindrical portion connected to the outer cylindrical portion 2 27
- the inner cylindrical portion 228 concentrically arranged with the outer cylindrical portion 227 inside the portion 225 and the outer cylindrical portion concentrically arranged with the outer cylindrical portion 227.
- An intermediate cylindrical portion 229 disposed between the inner cylindrical portion 225 and the inner cylindrical portion 228 is integrally provided with an intermediate cylindrical portion 229 disposed inside the inner cylindrical portion 225.
- the inner cylindrical portion 2 25 and the outer cylindrical portion 2 27 are radially separated from each other by a gap 2 13 in which a silicone-based unvulcanized rubber 2 15 is disposed. 4 001149
- the intermediate cylindrical portion 229 and the inner cylindrical portion 225 overlap each other in the radial direction.
- the intermediate cylindrical portion 2229 and the inner cylindrical portion 225 may be radially overlapped with each other with a gap in which the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber 215 is arranged. No.
- the directional clutch means 2 16 includes a flanged cylindrical body 2 31 juxtaposed with the inner cylindrical section 2 28 in the axis X direction, and one end 2 32 which is a free end.
- a coil spring 235 wound around the cylindrical outer peripheral surfaces 233 and 234 of the inner cylindrical portion 228 and the cylindrical member 231 is provided.
- the cylindrical member 2 31 engages with a flat surface (width across flats) 2 37 formed at one end portion 25 1 of the shaft member 23 36 penetrating therethrough, and the shaft member 2 3 It has a pair of flat surfaces 238 facing each other on its inner peripheral surface so that it can be rotated ⁇ 36 and ⁇ t.
- the coil spring 2 35 has an inside diameter enough to tighten the outer peripheral surface 2 3 4 of the cylindrical body 2 3 1, and in this example, the other end 2 3
- 4 1 is also a free end, but instead may be fixedly connected to the cylindrical body 2 3 1 at the other end 2 4 1
- the fixing member 2 1 2 is fixed to the base 2 4 6 6 of the mounting member 2 4 4 by bolting, welding or the like at the outer cylindrical portion 2 2 4, and the mounting member 2 4 5
- the base 246 there is a pair of shaft supports 247 integrally formed with the base 246. And is fixed to the chassis of the automobile through a bolt or the like inserted into the bolt hole 2448 of the base 2446, and through such a mounting member 2445.
- the fixing member 211 is fixed to a chassis on which the rechargeable unit 3 is rotatably installed.
- the shaft member 23 6 has a flat surface 23 7 at one end portion 25 1 thereof, which penetrates the damper 2 and a pair of shaft support portions 24 7 together with a flanged bush 25 2 and 25 5 3 so as to be rotatable in the front-rear direction R 4 by a pair of shaft support portions 2 4 7 so that one end 2 5 1 does not come out of the damper 2 and the shaft support portion 2 4 7.
- a nut 255 is fixed to the one end portion 25 1 via a washer 24.
- the other end portion 25 6 of the shaft member 23 6 is also rotatably supported in the front-rear direction R 4 via another mounting member 25 7 like the one end portion 25 1.
- the attaching member 257 is fixed to the chassis of the automobile via a bolt or the like, similarly to the attaching member 245.
- the shaft member 2 36 has, at one end portion 25 1 side, a sheet bracket that passes through a hole at the other end of the sheet bracket 2 61 fixed to one end of the chassis 3 at the one end.
- the other end of the sheet bracket 26 is fixed to the other end of the sheet bracket 26 at one end by welding or the like while the other end of the sheet bracket 26 is fixed to the other end of the sheet. Even through the hole at the other end, it is fixed to the other end of the sheet bracket 26 2 by welding or the like.
- It is provided rotatably with respect to the chassis of the automobile via a shaft member 2336 penetrating through the damper 2 and seat brackets 261, 2667.
- the shaft member 236 is configured to be rotated in the same direction as the rear sheet 3 rotates in the front-rear direction R4.
- the shaft member 2 36 has a coil spring 2 65 having one end fixed to the sheet bracket 26 1 and the other end fixed to the shaft member 23 6, respectively, and a sheet bracket 26 6 2 at one end.
- a coil spring 26 6 having the other end fixed to the shaft member 23 6 is disposed around the shaft member 23 6 concentrically, and the coil spring 26 5
- the elastic force assists the rearward rotation of the palm 3 in the front-rear direction R4, and the coil spring 2666 rotates the frontward and rearward rotation of the chassis 3 in the front-rear direction R4. Is assisted by its elastic force.
- the rear seat 3 and the backrest 4 are accommodated in the recesses 12 1 to accommodate the rear seats.
- the rotation of the shaft member 23 6 in the same direction causes the cylindrical body 23 1 to move in the same direction.
- the coil spring 2 3 5 arranged by tightening the outer peripheral surface 2 3 3 of the cylindrical body 2 3 1 is reduced in diameter, and as a result, the inner cylindrical section 2 2 8 is also fastened by coil springs 2 3 3,
- the inner peripheral cylindrical portion 228 is rotated together with the rearward rotation of the shaft member 236 in the front-rear direction R 4, and as a result, the rotation between the rotator 211 and the fixed member 221 is completed.
- the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber 2 15 causes shearing deformation, and the rotating energy of the chassis 3 increases.
- the corn-based unvulcanized rubber is absorbed by the shear deformation of the 215, while the front of the lyre sheet 3 in the front-rear direction R4 is performed.
- the cylinder 2 3 1 With the rotation of 2 3 6 in the same direction, the cylinder 2 3 1 is also rotated in the same direction, and the rotation of the cylinder 2 3 1 causes the outer peripheral surface 2 of the cylinder 2 3 1 to rotate.
- the diameter of the coil spring 235 on the outer peripheral surface of the inner cylindrical portion 228 is also expanded.
- the cylindrical body 2 3 1 idles with respect to the coil spring 2 3 5 and the inner peripheral cylindrical section 2 2 8, and a relative rotation occurs between the rotating body 2 1 1 and the fixed member 2 1 2.
- the damping function of the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber 15 does not occur, and the forward rotation of the sheet 3 in the front-rear direction R 4 does not depend on the coil spring 26 6. It is done smoothly with the help of elastic force.
- the relative rotation based on the forward rotation in the front-rear direction R 4 between the rotating body 211 and the fixing member 211 is in other words, in other words, In the backward rotation of the palm 3 in the longitudinal direction R 4, the silicone-based unvulcanized rubber 2 15 is sheared, while in the forward rotation of the lye sheet 3 in the longitudinal direction R 4, The silicone-based unvulcanized rubber 215 is not subjected to shear deformation.
- the vehicle seat mechanism 1 is arranged so as to penetrate the damper 2 and to be rotated together with the rotation of the re-set unit 3. Since the regrind 3 is rotatably provided with respect to the chassis of the automobile via the shaft member 236, the damper 2 is attached to the compact around the shaft member 236. Can be placed.
- damper 2 instead of providing the damper 2 only on one end 25 1 of the shaft member 23 36, the other end of the shaft member 2 36 A damper 2 may be similarly provided on the side of 256.
- the flat surfaces 2 engaging with each other in order to rotate the cylindrical body 231, together with the rotation of the shaft member 236. . 3 7 and flat surface 2 3 8 Is provided on each of the shaft member 23 6 and the cylindrical body 23 1, but instead of this, as shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, one end of the shaft member 2 36
- the part 2 51 is tightened to rotate in the front-rear direction R 4 together with the shaft member 2 3 6.
- a cylindrical body 274 having a slit 273 extending up to 272 and capable of reducing the diameter.
- the cylindrical body 274 is replaced with a flanged cylindrical body 231 It is juxtaposed with the inner cylindrical portion 228 in the axis X direction.
- the rotation of the shaft member 2 36 causes the rotation of the cylinder 2 7 4 tightening the shaft member 2 36, and the rotation of the cylinder 2 7 4.
- the coil spring 235 which has been tightened and wound, is contracted or expanded by the rotation of the cylindrical body 274 to perform the same operation as described above.
- the damper 2 shown in FIG. 14 has a lid member 22 3 arranged on the nut 255 side and attached to one end 25 1 of a shaft member 23 36.
- the cylinder 274 is omitted and the coil spring 2 35 is directly connected to one end 25 1 of the shaft member 2 36. While making contact, the coil spring 2 35 may be connected to the inner peripheral cylindrical portion 2 28 of the rotating body 2 1 1 at the other end 2 4 1 .In this case, the coil spring 2 3 5
- the spring 235 is a free end together with the shaft member 236 by tightening one end portion 251 of the shaft member 236 passed through the spring 235.
- the inner member 2 21 has an inner diameter such that the one end 2 32 can be rotated, and the eccentric member 2 21 has an inner cylindrical portion 2 in addition to the outer cylindrical portion 2 24 and the inner cylindrical portion 2 25. 25 and an inner cylindrical portion of the intermediate cylindrical portion 22 9, further concentrically and further surrounding the coil spring 23 5 and integrally formed with the closing portion 2 26 2 8 1
- the shaft member 2 36 is formed by the rearward rotation of the palm set 3 in the front-back direction R 4.
- the diameter of the coil spring 2 35 is reduced, the coil spring 2 35 is tightly wound around one end 2 51 of the shaft member 2 36, and is rotated with the rotation of the shaft member 2 36.
- the rotating body 2 11 is rotated in the same direction, while the rotation of the shaft member 2 36 in the same direction due to the forward rotation of the palm 3 in the front-rear direction R 4.
- the coil spring 2 35 is expanded in diameter and loosely wrapped around one end 25 1 of the shaft member 23 6, and as a result, the shaft member 23 6 rotates idly with respect to the coil spring 23 5.
- the forward rotation of the chassis 3 in the front-rear direction R4 to the rotating body 211 is not transmitted.
- a gap 2 1 in which a silicone-based unvulcanized rubber 2 15 is disposed 3 may be radially polymerized with each other.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
- Vibration Dampers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN200480012695XA CN1787930B (zh) | 2003-05-12 | 2004-02-04 | 用于汽车座椅的阻尼器和具有该阻尼器的汽车座椅机构 |
KR1020057021145A KR101059966B1 (ko) | 2003-05-12 | 2004-02-04 | 자동차 시트용 댐퍼 및 이 댐퍼를 구비한 자동차 시트기구 |
DE602004017301T DE602004017301D1 (de) | 2003-05-12 | 2004-02-04 | Dämpfer für autositz und autositzmechanismus mit dem dämpfer |
EP04708046A EP1623869B1 (en) | 2003-05-12 | 2004-02-04 | Damper for car seat and car seat mechanism having the damper |
US10/556,138 US7597389B2 (en) | 2003-05-12 | 2004-02-04 | Damper for automobile seat and automobile seat mechanism having the damper |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003133689A JP4352756B2 (ja) | 2002-07-18 | 2003-05-12 | 自動車シート用のダンパ及びこのダンパを具備した自動車シート機構 |
JP2003-133689 | 2003-05-12 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2004098944A1 true WO2004098944A1 (ja) | 2004-11-18 |
Family
ID=33432197
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2004/001149 WO2004098944A1 (ja) | 2003-05-12 | 2004-02-04 | 自動車シート用のダンパ及びこのダンパを具備した自動車シート機構 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7597389B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1623869B1 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101059966B1 (ja) |
CN (4) | CN101503067B (ja) |
DE (1) | DE602004017301D1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004098944A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
MX2011002011A (es) * | 2008-09-15 | 2011-03-30 | Sca Hygiene Prod Ab | Arreglo de bisagra. |
DE102009060167B4 (de) | 2009-12-23 | 2022-10-13 | Sitech Sitztechnik Gmbh | Anordnung eines Fahrzeugsitzes innerhalb eines Fahrzeuges |
JP5751083B2 (ja) * | 2011-08-11 | 2015-07-22 | トヨタ紡織株式会社 | 車両用シート |
JP6576378B2 (ja) * | 2017-02-27 | 2019-09-18 | 日本発條株式会社 | 車両用シート |
US9844272B1 (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-12-19 | Seachrome Corporation | Lift assist systems and methods for adjustable seats |
WO2020002545A1 (de) * | 2018-06-27 | 2020-01-02 | Basf Polyurethanes Gmbh | Reibdämpfer zur dämpfung einer schwenkbewegung zwischen zwei bauteilen eines fahrzeugs, insbesondere einem sitzteil und einer rückenlehne eines fahrzeugs, sowie sitz und fahrzeug mit selbigem |
US11148556B2 (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2021-10-19 | Mahindra N.A. Tech Center | Vehicle seat hinge assembly |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH05229411A (ja) * | 1991-10-29 | 1993-09-07 | Oiles Ind Co Ltd | 一方向ダンパ及びこれを用いた自動車用足踏みパーキングブレーキ |
JPH08142725A (ja) * | 1994-11-22 | 1996-06-04 | Daihatsu Motor Co Ltd | スライド機構付スペースアップシート |
JP2002321553A (ja) * | 2001-04-26 | 2002-11-05 | Oiles Ind Co Ltd | 自動車シート用のダンパ及びこのダンパを具備した自動車シート |
Family Cites Families (10)
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US5211269A (en) * | 1989-05-02 | 1993-05-18 | Sugatsune Industrial Co., Ltd. | Damper for a flapdoor using viscous fluid |
JPH0678703B2 (ja) * | 1989-05-02 | 1994-10-05 | スガツネ工業株式会社 | 粘性流体を用いたフラップ扉用ダンパー |
KR100251977B1 (ko) * | 1991-10-29 | 2000-04-15 | 구로이시 이쿠오 | 자동차용 발놀림 파킹 브레이크 및 이것에 사용되는 일방향 댐퍼 |
ES2089405T3 (es) * | 1992-07-08 | 1996-10-01 | Sugatsune Kogyo | Dispositivo amortiguador para butaca abatible automatica. |
JP2844531B2 (ja) * | 1997-01-24 | 1999-01-06 | 光洋ファスナー株式会社 | 回転制御ダンパー |
DE29721962U1 (de) * | 1997-12-12 | 1998-02-05 | Utescheny Endos Gmbh | Dämpfungsvorrichtung für ein um eine Drehachse bewegbares Bauteil |
US6405410B1 (en) * | 1999-06-17 | 2002-06-18 | Nishikawa Kasei Co., Ltd. | Retractable assist grip and mounting method thereof |
JP4524771B2 (ja) * | 2001-01-26 | 2010-08-18 | 株式会社ニフコ | 回転ダンパおよびアシストグリップ装置 |
DE60227862D1 (de) * | 2001-02-14 | 2008-09-11 | Oiles Industry Co Ltd | Dämpfer und Kraftfahrzeugsitz mit einem solchen Dämpfer |
US6843526B2 (en) * | 2002-03-26 | 2005-01-18 | Hiroyuki Honda | Removable jump seat for a vehicle |
-
2004
- 2004-02-04 WO PCT/JP2004/001149 patent/WO2004098944A1/ja not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-02-04 CN CN2009101281336A patent/CN101503067B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-02-04 EP EP04708046A patent/EP1623869B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-02-04 CN CN2009101281340A patent/CN101503068B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-02-04 KR KR1020057021145A patent/KR101059966B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2004-02-04 CN CN2009101281355A patent/CN101503069B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-02-04 US US10/556,138 patent/US7597389B2/en active Active
- 2004-02-04 CN CN200480012695XA patent/CN1787930B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-02-04 DE DE602004017301T patent/DE602004017301D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05229411A (ja) * | 1991-10-29 | 1993-09-07 | Oiles Ind Co Ltd | 一方向ダンパ及びこれを用いた自動車用足踏みパーキングブレーキ |
JPH08142725A (ja) * | 1994-11-22 | 1996-06-04 | Daihatsu Motor Co Ltd | スライド機構付スペースアップシート |
JP2002321553A (ja) * | 2001-04-26 | 2002-11-05 | Oiles Ind Co Ltd | 自動車シート用のダンパ及びこのダンパを具備した自動車シート |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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See also references of EP1623869A4 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1623869A4 (en) | 2007-05-23 |
EP1623869B1 (en) | 2008-10-22 |
CN101503068A (zh) | 2009-08-12 |
US7597389B2 (en) | 2009-10-06 |
DE602004017301D1 (de) | 2008-12-04 |
US20070001357A1 (en) | 2007-01-04 |
KR20050120817A (ko) | 2005-12-23 |
CN1787930B (zh) | 2010-05-12 |
KR101059966B1 (ko) | 2011-08-26 |
CN101503067A (zh) | 2009-08-12 |
CN101503069A (zh) | 2009-08-12 |
CN1787930A (zh) | 2006-06-14 |
EP1623869A1 (en) | 2006-02-08 |
CN101503067B (zh) | 2011-04-06 |
CN101503069B (zh) | 2011-04-06 |
CN101503068B (zh) | 2011-04-06 |
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