WO2004084999A1 - Appareil de sauvetage pour une personne entrainee dans l'eau - Google Patents

Appareil de sauvetage pour une personne entrainee dans l'eau Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2004084999A1
WO2004084999A1 PCT/DE2004/000622 DE2004000622W WO2004084999A1 WO 2004084999 A1 WO2004084999 A1 WO 2004084999A1 DE 2004000622 W DE2004000622 W DE 2004000622W WO 2004084999 A1 WO2004084999 A1 WO 2004084999A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
loop
swimming
rescue device
person
sinking
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE2004/000622
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Michael Schwindt
Original Assignee
Fachhochschule Hildesheim/ Holzminden/ Göttingen
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fachhochschule Hildesheim/ Holzminden/ Göttingen filed Critical Fachhochschule Hildesheim/ Holzminden/ Göttingen
Priority to DE112004000965T priority Critical patent/DE112004000965D2/de
Publication of WO2004084999A1 publication Critical patent/WO2004084999A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00—Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/26—Cast or life lines; Attachments thereto; Containers therefor; Rescue nets or the like

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a rescue device for a person floating in the water, consisting of two loops coupled to a mountain line, a swimming and a sinking loop, of which the swimming loop is sufficient for the upper body of a person surrounded by the swimming loop and the sinking loop is sufficient for that Has the thigh or knee area of this person surrounded by the swimming loop, the loops being elongated bodies which are connected at their ends to one another and to the recovery line.
  • Such a rescue device has been developed by Prof. M.Schwindt and has become known from DE 100 37 868.4.
  • This rescue device has proven itself extremely well in practical use. It was designed for rescue with the help of a helper who jumped into the water, who swims to the person to be rescued and who pulls the two loops of the person to be rescued before pulling it to the rescue ship with the help of the rescue line.
  • the swimming strap is designed and dimensioned so that it floats on the water without the person to be rescued, making it easy for the helper to see and grasp.
  • This rescue device takes up little space when stored on board and is extraordinary can be deployed quickly, easily thrown to a helpless person floating in the water and easily killed by him.
  • the particular advantage is that the person to be rescued, when lifted out of the water, comes into an almost horizontal position, in which the swimming loop grips the upper body and the sinking loop grips the thighs or knees.
  • This position of the person to be rescued is particularly gentle on the circulatory system when it is lifted out of the water and thus avoids health-endangering and sometimes even fatal consequences for the person to be rescued, as have often occurred if a person stretches vertically with the help of a line wrapped around the upper body was heaved out of the water.
  • the aim of the present invention is to further develop this rescue device in such a way that it can also be used without the aid of a rescuer who has jumped into the water and can be put on and used correctly by the person to be rescued without instructions.
  • the invention is that the swimming loop is dimensioned so strong in diameter that it can carry the person to be rescued on the water, that the swimming loop has the shape of a U, that the recovery line on at least one of the two free ends of the Leg of the U-shaped swimming loop is coupled that the swimming loop has an elasticity that allows its ends to bend together and that at least one of the two loops is provided with handles in the region of at least one of its two open ends.
  • the swimming loop has been given the properties of a lifebuoy without having its ring shape in the idle state. It has received a shape that is carried by a lay person floating in the water as a person- de swimming aid is recognized and can be used and placed around the body.
  • the person to be rescued can float or swim into the swimming loop of this rescue device and then cling to the swimming loop or its handles. No helper is necessary for this.
  • the recovery line can then be pulled in from the rescue ship and the person to be recovered can be pulled to the ship's side wall.
  • the person to be rescued is always pulled into the swimming loop, it does not fall out of the open end of the swimming loop.
  • the sinking loop falls by itself under the buttocks of the person to be rescued, without any addition of a rescuer or the person to be rescued, so that the person in a horizontal lying position can be lifted out of the water.
  • the swimming loop should have sufficient buoyancy for a person to be rescued from the swimming loop and the sinking loop should have sufficient circumference for the thigh or knee area of this person surrounded by the swimming loop.
  • the handles on the swimming and / or sinking loop perform particularly well, as they allow the person to be rescued to be lifted out without touching them.
  • each of the two ends of a loop is provided with two handles, an outward and an inward handle.
  • the person to be rescued can cling to the inward-facing handles and can also remain clipped when the helpers lifting them out of the water grab hold of the outward-facing handles.
  • the handles are made of a soft material, preferably a textile or a soft plastic, in order to avoid injuries.
  • the handles have the shape of a loop.
  • This rescue device can be easily created if the handles are sewn onto the cover fabric of the floating body in the swimming loop.
  • the drop side is provided with an outwardly projecting edge at its upper end, it can be difficult to lift in the person to be rescued if the rescue device hooks with its upper part behind this edge. This can be remedied if the ends of the sinking and / or swimming loop are provided with a deflector in the form of a round body which is attached transversely with its axis to the axis of the swimming and or sinking loop.
  • the person in this rescue device can be additionally secured in its position in the U-shaped swimming loop if another additional, hookable floating body is attached to the inside of the swimming loop, with which the swimming loop encloses the upper body of the person to be rescued
  • the ring can be knotted together.
  • the additional floating body is firmly attached to the swimming loop on one side and has a hook, preferably a snap hook, on its other side, which hooks into one of the floating bodies.
  • fixed ring can be hooked.
  • the recovery line can expediently be coupled in such a way that the swimming and / or sinking loop is provided with a ring at each end, of which the recovery line is pulled through one and then attached to the other with its end.
  • this rescue device can be facilitated in that at least one handle is likewise provided on the recovery line shortly before its end facing the swimming loop.
  • the rescue device is easier to use if the swimming loop and the sinking loop are separate components that are only coupled together when the person to be rescued is in the swimming loop (without the sinking loop) next to the side wall.
  • the sinking loop is equipped at its ends with a snap hook, which can be coupled to rings on the swimming loop.
  • FIG. 2 shows a view of the sinker loop of the rescue device.
  • the rescue device for rescuing a person floating in the water consists of two coupled to a mountain line 1 Loops, a swimming loop 2 and a sinking loop 3, of which the swimming loop 2 has sufficient buoyancy for a person surrounded by the swimming loop 2 and the sinking loop 3 has sufficient circumference for grasping the thigh or knee area of this person surrounded by the swimming loop 2.
  • the loops 2, 3 are elongated bodies which can be connected to one another at their ends and are connected to the mountain line 1.
  • At least one of the two loops 2, 3 is provided with handles 4, 5 in the region of its two ends.
  • the swimming loop 2 consists of a preferably elastic floating body 6, which is covered with a relatively rough covering material 7.
  • each of the two ends of a loop 2, 3 is provided with two handles 4, 5, an outward-facing handle 5, which is intended for tackling an on-board helper, and an inward-facing handle, which the person to be recovered should be handled.
  • the handles can have the shape of a loop, which is very simple in terms of production technology.
  • Such handles are expediently sewn onto the cover fabric of the floating body located in the swimming loop.
  • the ends of the sinking loop 3 and / or swimming loop 2 are provided with a deflector 8 in the form of a round body attached transversely with its axis to the axis of the swimming and or sinking loop, around a Avoid catching the loop ends on a protruding side wall edge or on a rubbing strake.
  • a further additional, hookable floating body 9 is attached to the rescue device on the inside of the swimming loop 2 the swimming loop 2 can be linked to form a ring enclosing the upper body of the person to be rescued.
  • One end of this floating body is provided with a belt 10 which is attached to the cover fabric 7 of the floating body 2.
  • the other end of the floating body 9 is provided with a snap hook 11 which is to be hooked into one of the rings 12, 13, 14 sewn onto the cover fabric 7, depending on the body circumference of the person to be rescued
  • the swimming loop 2 and / or sinking loop 3 is expediently provided at its ends with a ring 15, an eye or an eyelet.
  • the swimming loop can also be an annular belt provided with a floating body, which, with its part not occupied by the floating body, is attached to the mountain line, just as the sinking loop can also consist of an annular belt which is also attached to the mountain line is appended.
  • the mountain line 1 can be fastened to the swimming loop 2 and / or the sinking loop 3 in various ways:
  • mountain line 1 is forked into two branches 16 at its end, the end of each branch is hooked into a ring 16 attached to the end of these loops.
  • the mountain line 1 is pulled through one ring 15 and then attached to the other with its end.
  • At least one handle is likewise provided on the recovery line shortly before its end facing the swimming loop.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un appareil de sauvetage pour une personne entraînée dans l'eau, comprenant deux boucles, à savoir, une boucle flottante et une boucle plongeante accouplées à un cordon de sauvetage, la boucle flottante présentant une périphérie suffisante pour le buste d'une personne, et la boucle plongeante présentant une périphérie suffisante pour soutenir la zone des cuisses ou des genoux de cette personne, les boucles formant des corps étendus longitudinalement qui, par leurs extrémités, sont reliés entre eux et avec le cordon de sauvetage.
PCT/DE2004/000622 2003-03-25 2004-03-25 Appareil de sauvetage pour une personne entrainee dans l'eau WO2004084999A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE112004000965T DE112004000965D2 (de) 2003-03-25 2004-03-25 Rettungsgerät für eine im Wasser treibende Person

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE03006639.3 2003-03-25
EP03006639A EP1462359A1 (fr) 2003-03-25 2003-03-25 Dispositif de sauvetage pour individu à la mer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2004084999A1 true WO2004084999A1 (fr) 2004-10-07

Family

ID=32798890

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE2004/000622 WO2004084999A1 (fr) 2003-03-25 2004-03-25 Appareil de sauvetage pour une personne entrainee dans l'eau

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1462359A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE112004000965D2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2004084999A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110228574A (zh) * 2019-06-25 2019-09-13 陕西科技大学 一种用于水面救援的装置

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2901238B1 (fr) * 2006-05-22 2009-04-03 Sato Relais Dispositif de sauvetage d'homme a la mer restant dans un etat de conscience lui permettant d'effectuer par lui-meme des operations positives de sauvetage
GB2594475B (en) * 2020-04-28 2023-05-24 Seastrop Ltd Life safety device for rescuing a person from a body of water

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4599073A (en) * 1984-07-16 1986-07-08 The Sailing Foundation Man overboard rescue system
US4863409A (en) * 1987-06-29 1989-09-05 Johnson Russell R Method and apparatus for aid in lifesaving operations on water
DE4326657A1 (de) * 1992-10-14 1994-01-13 Michael Prof Schwindt Segelyacht mit Rettungshebesystem:Rescue-Lifting-System, RLS
WO1996014240A1 (fr) * 1994-11-03 1996-05-17 Pierre Allard Kit de flottaison
US6050869A (en) * 1999-06-24 2000-04-18 Kellett; K. Craige Marine rescue snare
DE10037868A1 (de) 2000-08-01 2002-02-14 Fh Hildesheim Holzminden Goe Verfahren und Gerät zur Rettung von verunglückten Personen

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4599073A (en) * 1984-07-16 1986-07-08 The Sailing Foundation Man overboard rescue system
US4863409A (en) * 1987-06-29 1989-09-05 Johnson Russell R Method and apparatus for aid in lifesaving operations on water
DE4326657A1 (de) * 1992-10-14 1994-01-13 Michael Prof Schwindt Segelyacht mit Rettungshebesystem:Rescue-Lifting-System, RLS
WO1996014240A1 (fr) * 1994-11-03 1996-05-17 Pierre Allard Kit de flottaison
US6050869A (en) * 1999-06-24 2000-04-18 Kellett; K. Craige Marine rescue snare
DE10037868A1 (de) 2000-08-01 2002-02-14 Fh Hildesheim Holzminden Goe Verfahren und Gerät zur Rettung von verunglückten Personen

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110228574A (zh) * 2019-06-25 2019-09-13 陕西科技大学 一种用于水面救援的装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1462359A1 (fr) 2004-09-29
DE112004000965D2 (de) 2006-02-16

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