Classifications

• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
  • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
  • B65D71/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
  • B65D71/0003—Tray-like elements provided with handles, for storage or transport of several articles, e.g. bottles, tins, jars
  • B65D71/0077—Tray-like elements provided with handles, for storage or transport of several articles, e.g. bottles, tins, jars formed by folding and interconnecting of two or more blanks
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
  • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
  • B65D2565/00—Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
  • B65D2565/38—Packaging materials of special type or form
  • B65D2565/381—Details of packaging materials of special type or form
  • B65D2565/382—Details of packaging materials of special type or form made of special paper
  • B65D2565/383—Details of packaging materials of special type or form made of special paper made of recycled paper
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
  • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
  • B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
  • B65D2571/00123—Bundling wrappers or trays
  • B65D2571/00129—Wrapper locking means
  • B65D2571/00135—Wrapper locking means integral with the wrapper
  • B65D2571/00141—Wrapper locking means integral with the wrapper glued
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
  • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
  • B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
  • B65D2571/00123—Bundling wrappers or trays
  • B65D2571/00333—Partitions, i.e. elements contacting a major part of each aarticle or extending across the whole length of the wrapper
  • B65D2571/00401—Partitions, i.e. elements contacting a major part of each aarticle or extending across the whole length of the wrapper inserted the wrapper
  • B65D2571/00407—Squarings or the like
  • B65D2571/00419—Two rows of more than two cells
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
  • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
  • B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
  • B65D2571/00123—Bundling wrappers or trays
  • B65D2571/00432—Handles or suspending means
  • B65D2571/00456—Handles or suspending means integral with the wrapper
  • B65D2571/00475—Handles or suspending means integral with the wrapper and extending ion a substantially vertical plane
  • B65D2571/00487—Handles or suspending means integral with the wrapper and extending ion a substantially vertical plane and formed integrally with a partition
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
  • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
  • B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
  • B65D2571/00123—Bundling wrappers or trays
  • B65D2571/00432—Handles or suspending means
  • B65D2571/00518—Handles or suspending means with reinforcements
  • B65D2571/00524—Handles or suspending means with reinforcements integral
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
  • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
  • B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
  • B65D2571/00123—Bundling wrappers or trays
  • B65D2571/00432—Handles or suspending means
  • B65D2571/00518—Handles or suspending means with reinforcements
  • B65D2571/0053—Handles or suspending means with reinforcements attached
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
  • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
  • B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
  • B65D2571/00123—Bundling wrappers or trays
  • B65D2571/00648—Elements used to form the wrapper
  • B65D2571/00654—Blanks
  • B65D2571/0066—Blanks formed from one single sheet
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
  • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
  • B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
  • B65D2571/00123—Bundling wrappers or trays
  • B65D2571/00709—Shape of the formed wrapper, i.e. shape of each formed element if the wrapper is made from more than one element
  • B65D2571/00802—Other shapes
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
  • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
  • B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
  • B65D2571/00123—Bundling wrappers or trays
  • B65D2571/00833—Other details of wrappers
  • B65D2571/00932—Flattenable or foldable packages
  • B65D2571/00938—Means for maintaining collapsible packages in erected state
  • B65D2571/00944—Hooks
  • B65D2571/00956—Hooks engaging the bottom wall
• • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
  • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
  • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
  • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
  • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
  • Y02W30/80—Packaging reuse or recycling, e.g. of multilayer packaging

Definitions

• the invention relates to a container carrier, in particular for holding bottles, which has a box-shaped carrying container and a central wall arranged therein with folded-out transverse flaps which form compartments for the containers.
• Such body-like container carriers with an upper opening and a handle of the middle wall (“open basket carrier”) projecting therefrom are known. Furthermore, it is known to produce such container carriers from a single blank of foldable flat material which forms the carrier container and the middle wall, or from two Flat blanks of foldable flat material, one of which forms the carrying container and the other the central wall .
• Container carriers made of two blanks of foldable flat material are described, for example, in DE-OS 28 3 ' 6 826, in DE-OS 30 33 773, DE 196 02 358 Cl and WO 01/00500 AI described.
• a disadvantage of the known container carriers is that openings are provided in the central wall in the region of the folded-out transverse flaps. There, bottles or other containers can collide when inserted and transported. This can lead to breakage or disturbing noises when transporting bottles or other containers.
• the object of the invention is to create a container carrier which has more favorable properties with regard to the infestation and transport of containers.
• the object is achieved with a container carrier with the features of claim 1. Disadvantageous configurations of the container carrier are specified in the subclaims.
• the container carrier according to the invention has at least one foldable flat material
• a box-shaped carrying container with a bottom wall, side walls, end walls and a top opening
• a middle wall arranged in the carrying container between the side walls with folded-out transverse flaps which form compartments for the containers
• a handle arranged at the top of the central wall, protruding from the opening of the carrying container and
• At least one longitudinal flap hinged to the central wall which is folded into at least one opening of the central wall formed by folding out the transverse flaps and at least partially closes it.
• a longitudinal flap is folded into the opening of the middle wall, contact between bottles or other containers on different sides of the middle wall is avoided. This reduces the risk of breakage when filling the container carrier and prevents disturbing noises when the container carrier is being transported. These advantages are achieved particularly economically, since the longitudinal flap is part of the middle wall. It is advantageous for the manufacture of the container carrier that the longitudinal flap must be folded into the opening about its articulation.
• the container carrier is suitable for production on particularly fast-running machines.
• the longitudinal flap is articulated on the central wall perpendicular to the transverse flaps. This enables material to be saved and is particularly advantageous for the folding process during manufacture.
• At least one longitudinal flap is articulated on the central wall on both sides of the articulation of the transverse flaps.
• the central wall has a central wall section folded up for the articulation of the transverse flaps, at least one transverse flap being folded out of each central wall section and at least one central wall section articulated at the end remote from the central folding line and / or at least one central wall section between Center fold line and transverse flaps has at least one longitudinal flap folded out of the central wall section.
• the longitudinal flap arranged between the center folding line and the transverse flaps is folded out of a region of the central wall section which lies opposite a handle opening of the other central wall section.
• an area that is to be removed anyway for a handle opening is used as the longitudinal flap, which promotes economical use of materials.
• the longitudinal flap is connected to the central wall or the carrying container at a distance from its articulation. This secures the opening of the opening and further stabilizes the container carrier.
• the longitudinal flap articulated between the center folding line and the transverse flaps is fixed at a distance from its articulation between the two central wall sections.
• the fixation is preferably carried out on at least one side of the longitudinal flap, which is directed transversely to its articulation. In addition or instead, according to one embodiment, it takes place next to articulation areas of the transverse flaps.
• the middle wall is connected to end wall brackets projecting from the inside of the end walls of the carrying container and the longitudinal flap is connected to at least one end wall bracket. This also fixes the longitudinal flap in the opening.
• an edge of the central flap articulated from the middle fold line can be fixed. According to one embodiment, this is additionally fixed between articulation areas of two transverse flaps.
• the carrying container is made from a first blank of foldable flat material and the middle wall is made from a second blank of foldable flat material.
• the foldable flat material can in particular be cardboard.
• the carrier container and / or the middle wall is / are made from kraft cardboard. According to one embodiment, the carrying container and / or the middle wall is / are made from recycled cardboard.
• connections of the different parts of the container support can be wholly or partially glued.
• hooks, punchings, staples and the like can be considered as connections.
• Figure 1 flat spread blanks of a carrier of a central wall of a container carrier in the bottom view.
• Fig. 2 of the container carrier erected partially cut in a perspective view obliquely from above.
• the blank 1 shown in FIG. 1 for a carrying container (hereinafter also numbered “1”) is made in one piece from a recycling cardboard coated on the outside.
• an end wall section 2 ', a side wall 3' and an end wall section 4 ' are hinged to one another on the transverse side
• the side wall 3 ' has a bottom wall 5 on the lower longitudinal edge, which is divided in the longitudinal direction by a middle fold line 6.
• the blank has an end wall section 2 ", a side wall 3" and an end wall section 4 ", which are likewise articulated on the transverse side are.
• a bottom flap 8 is articulated on the lower longitudinal edge of the side wall 3 ′′.
• end wall brackets 10', 10 are articulated to the transverse sides of the end wall sections 2 ', 2 ", the hinges of which lie opposite to the side walls 3', 3".
• end wall brackets 12', 12 are articulated to the transverse sides of the end wall sections 4 ', 4 ", which are opposite their articulations to the side walls 3', 3".
• end wall tabs 12 ', 12 " spring back at their base and have a hook section 13', 13" there.
• the blank 1 has two sections V, 1 ", which are connected to one another via a longitudinal center fold line 14. Via the section 14 ', the end wall flaps 12', 12" are connected to one another. In addition, via their section 14 "outer handle sections 15 ', 15” are connected to one another, which are directed at the transverse side at 16', 16 "to the end wall tabs 10 ', 10". The outer grip sections 15 ', 15 “have grip openings 17', 17” and fold-out grip tabs 18 ', 18 ". In addition, the outer grip sections 15', 15” are on the mutually facing upper edges of the side walls 3 ', 3 "and End wall sections 2 ', 2 "releasably attached via bridged punchings.
• outer handle sections 15 ', 15 "opposite their articulations 16', 16” are articulated at 19 ', 19 "inner handle sections 20', 20", which are connected to one another by the section 14 "" of the middle folding line 14 is interrupted by punched-out sections, specifically by an arrow-shaped 21 'and an oval 21 ".
• the blank 1 has larger cutouts 22', 22", so that after folding around the links 19 ', 19 "against the outer handle portions 15', 15” tabs 20 '", 2 ⁇ ' v of inner grip sections 20 ', 20 “come into congruence with the grip tabs 18', 18".
• the blank 24 shown in FIG. 1 for a middle wall (also numbered “24” in the following) is again in one piece, but punched out of an uncoated recycling cardboard. It has two sections 24 ′, 24 ′′, which are hinged together along a middle fold line 25 , which is interrupted by (partially) oval punchings 26 ', 26 ", 26"'. At one end of the middle fold line, the blank 24 has a projection 27 which is complementary to the tip of the arrow-shaped punch-out 21 '.
• the sections 24 ', 24 "each Adjacent to the middle folding line 25, the sections 24 ', 24 "each have a handle section 28', 28", one 88 “of which has a handle opening 29.
• the other 28 ' has a longitudinal flap 30 at the appropriate location, which is attached to transversely directed tabs 31' , 31 "is articulated on the side opposite the middle fold line 25 in the longitudinal direction at 32 ', 32".
• the longitudinal flap 30 has a tongue 33 protruding in the longitudinal direction with a radius corresponding to the adjacent region of the handle opening 29.
• the grip sections 28 ', 28 "each have a lateral connecting section 34', 34" which extends away from the center fold line 25.
• a lower connecting section 35 ', 35 extendends from the foot of the lateral connecting sections 34', 34" approximately parallel to the center folding line 25.
• Cross flaps 38 ', 38 are articulated to the lateral connecting sections 34', 34" via articulations 36 ', 36 “and 37', 37". These are provided with cross flap connecting straps 39 ', 39 ". Furthermore, the handle sections 28', 28" at 40 ', 40 “and the lower connecting sections 35', 35" at 41 ', 41 "cross flaps 42', 42” are articulated. These in turn have cross flap connecting tabs 43 ', 43 ".
• a further longitudinal flap 44 is articulated to the longitudinal side of the section 24 'distant from the middle folding line 25, specifically via a flap 45 projecting in the transverse direction at 46.
• the longitudinal flap 44 has a further transversely projecting flap 45 ", which is separated from the transverse flap 42 'by a stamped line.
• the blank 1 is prepared with the inside facing upwards. Furthermore, the top of the blank 24 is placed against the inside of the blank 1, so that the outer edge of the blank 24 adjacent to the lateral connecting sections 34 ', 34 "comes to lie next to the fold lines 9', 9" of the blank 1 and the middle fold line 25 over the section 14 "of the middle fold line 14 is arranged " .
• the longitudinal flap 30 is arranged over the handle opening 17 'and the handle opening 29 is congruent over the handle opening 17 ".
• the transverse flap connecting straps 39', 39 ', 43', 43 "with the side walls 3 ', 3" and the handle sections 28', 28 "glued to the outer handle sections 15 ', 15".
• the longitudinal flaps 30, 44 are folded against the inside of the blank 24 so that they partially cover the transverse flaps 38 ', 42' in the longitudinal direction.
• the inner handle sections 20 ', 20 are folded around the fold lines 19', 19" against the inside of the outer handle sections 15 ', 15 “or the handle sections 28', 28” and glued to them.
• material of the inner handle sections 20 ', 20 "located on the middle folding line 14'” engages in cutouts 26 'to 26' "on the middle folding line and vice versa.
• the projection 27 comes to lie exactly in the arrowhead of the cutout 21 ' Excessive material accumulations avoided.
• the handle straps 20 ', 20 “” come to coincide with the handle straps 18', 18 ", whereby they can be glued to them.
• end wall sections 4 ', 4 "with the attached end wall flaps 12', 12" are folded down.
• the end wall bracket 12 ' is glued to the adjacent edge region of the longitudinal flap 44.
• the end wall flaps 12 "12” are glued to the inner handle sections 20 ', 20 "in the area to the side of the edge punchings 23', 23".
• the area of the end wall flaps 12 ', 12 "between the edge punchings 23', 23” comes to lie exactly on the tip of the punched section 21 ', which also prevents excessive material accumulations there.
• the end wall tabs 10 ', 10 are folded against the handle sections 28', 28" and the lateral connecting sections 34 ', 34 "and glued to them.
• the blanks 1 and 24 are then folded together around the superimposed folding lines 14, 25, the end wall flaps 10 ', 10 "with one another, the end wall flaps 12', 12" with one another, the inner handle sections 20 ', 20 “with one another, the handle section 28 "with the tabs 31 ', 31" of the longitudinal flap 30 and the side connecting section 34 "with the edge area of the longitudinal flap 30 adjoining the tab 31' and the edge area of the longitudinal flap 44 adjoining the tab 45 are glued together.
• the bottom wall 5 was folded around the middle folding line 6, so that the Baden wall tab 8 is glued to the folded part of the bottom wall 5.
• the adhesive lines and adhesive surfaces are applied to at least one of these parts before the parts to be glued are folded.
• the above-described adhesive and folding process can advantageously be carried out automatically by the packaging manufacturer, the longitudinal axis of the blanks being able to remain in the direction of passage. High throughput speeds can be achieved.
• the container carrier folded and folded in this way is shown in an erected state in FIG. 2. This is achieved by folding the articulations 9 ', 9 "of the end wall sections 2', 2" and against them Articulations of the side walls 3 ', 3 "to the end wall sections 4', 4" of the flat container carrier is pressed.
• the transverse flaps 38 ', 38 ", 42', 42” are folded away from the middle wall 24 and any bridges of punching lines that are still present are broken up.
• the floor 5 is stretched and hooked with the receptacle 7 in the hooks 13 ', 13 "consisting of two glued cardboard layers in order to stabilize the erected construction.
• the erected container support 1 has an opening 47 between the side walls 3 ', 3 "and the end walls 2', 2" and 4 ', 4 ", from which a carrying handle 48 protrudes, which extends from the handle sections 15', 15 ', 20th ', 20 ", 28', 28".
• the carrying handle is formed from a maximum of six layers of cardboard folded over one another. In the opening 45 there are bottles in the compartments delimited by the transverse flaps 38 ', 38', 42 ', 42 " used.

Landscapes

• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
• Cartons (AREA)
• Packages (AREA)

Priority Applications (5)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Publications (1)

Family

ID=32404481

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (8)

Families Citing this family (4)

Citations (6)

Family Cites Families (10)

• 2002
  • 2002-12-24 DE DE2002219949 patent/DE20219949U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
• 2003
  • 2003-11-06 WO PCT/EP2003/012361 patent/WO2004058593A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
  • 2003-11-06 MX MXPA05006886A patent/MXPA05006886A/es active IP Right Grant
  • 2003-11-06 BR BRPI0317773-4B1A patent/BR0317773B1/pt active IP Right Grant
  • 2003-11-06 CN CNB2003801092180A patent/CN100519358C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
  • 2003-11-06 CA CA 2511641 patent/CA2511641C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
  • 2003-11-06 AU AU2003283359A patent/AU2003283359A1/en not_active Abandoned
• 2006
  • 2006-07-14 HK HK06107890A patent/HK1087675A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation

Patent Citations (6)

Also Published As

Similar Documents

Legal Events