WO2003014087A1 - Procede de preparation de 5-methyl-1-phenyl-2(1h)-pyridinone - Google Patents
Procede de preparation de 5-methyl-1-phenyl-2(1h)-pyridinone Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2003014087A1 WO2003014087A1 PCT/JP2002/008022 JP0208022W WO03014087A1 WO 2003014087 A1 WO2003014087 A1 WO 2003014087A1 JP 0208022 W JP0208022 W JP 0208022W WO 03014087 A1 WO03014087 A1 WO 03014087A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- methyl
- pyridinone
- copper catalyst
- reaction
- production method
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/62—Oxygen or sulfur atoms
- C07D213/63—One oxygen atom
- C07D213/64—One oxygen atom attached in position 2 or 6
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for producing 5-methyl-1-phenyl-2 (1H) pyridinone, which is useful as a drug substance or a pharmaceutical intermediate.
- 5_Methyl-1-phenyl-2 (1H) pyridinone can be synthesized by using 5-methyl-2- (1H) pyridinone and iodobenzene with potassium carbonate using zinc-copper (0-valent) catalyst.
- There is known a method of synthesizing 5-methyl-1-phenyl-2 (1H) pyridinone by heating to reflux in the coexistence US Pat. No. 3,839,346).
- the present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problem, and uses an inexpensive bromobenzene, a catalyst which can be easily prepared at a lower temperature than before, and has a stable
- a method for producing 5-methyl-phenyl-2- (1H) pyridinone in a high yield under production conditions is provided.
- the present invention provides at least one copper catalyst selected from a monovalent copper catalyst and a divalent copper catalyst, using 5-methyl-2 (1H) pyridinone represented by the following formula 1 and promobenzene or chlorobenzene. And a method for producing 5-methyl-1-phenyl-2 (1H) pyridinone represented by the following formula 2, characterized by reacting in the presence of a base.
- 5-Methyl-2 (1H) pyridinone, bromobenzene, and benzene represented by the formula 1 are known compounds and can be synthesized by a known method.
- 5-methyl-2 (1H) pyridinone is reacted with bromobenzene or benzene.
- the amount of bromobenzene or chlorobenzene is preferably 1 to 50 times mol with respect to 5 monomethyl-2 (1H) pyridinone, and particularly preferably 1.0 to 15 times mol with respect to operability and volumetric efficiency. More preferably, it is 1.0 to 10 times mol. In addition, 4 to 10 times of promobenzene or benzene
- the use of a mole is particularly preferable since it has the advantages of improving the operability of the reaction, such as making the reaction conditions easier to adjust, and of facilitating the removal of the base and the copper catalyst after the reaction. If bromobenzene and chlorobenzene are used in excess, respectively, they can be recovered from the reaction product and recycled for the next reaction or another reaction.
- the reaction of the present invention may be performed in the presence of a solvent, but is preferably performed in the absence of a solvent.
- the step of removing the solvent in the post-treatment becomes unnecessary, and the solvent is not left in the generated 5-methyl-1-phenyl-2- (1H) pyridinone. And has the advantage of reducing the production cost of the solvent.
- solvents inert When a solvent is used, it is preferable to select from solvents inert under the reaction conditions.
- the solvent include aromatic hydrocarbon solvents such as toluene and xylene, aliphatic hydrocarbon solvents such as heptane, amide solvents such as dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, N-methylpyrrolidinone, and diethylenedaricol dimethyl.
- aromatic hydrocarbon solvents such as toluene and xylene
- aliphatic hydrocarbon solvents such as heptane
- amide solvents such as dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, N-methylpyrrolidinone, and diethylenedaricol dimethyl.
- glyme solvents such as ethers, dimethyl sulfoxide, and the like.
- the solvent is preferably used in an amount of 0.5 to 20 ml per 1 g of 5-methyl_2 (1H) pyridinone.
- the reaction of the present invention is performed in the presence of at least one copper catalyst selected from a monovalent copper catalyst and a divalent copper catalyst, and these act as catalysts.
- the monovalent copper catalyst include cuprous oxide, cupric oxide, cuprous iodide, cuprous sulfate and the like.
- the copper (II) catalyst include cupric iodide, cuprous bromide, cupric bromide, cuprous chloride, cupric chloride, cupric sulfate and the like. Of these, cuprous oxide is preferred because of its good reactivity.
- the copper catalyst used in the method of the present invention is commercially available at low cost and is easily available.
- the copper catalyst used in the reaction of the present invention can be used as it is without purification, and it is not necessary to prepare it each time.
- the medium is also a used catalyst.
- the amount of copper catalyst for 5-methyl-2 (1H) pyridinone (Formula 1) is converted into the amount per copper atom, and the amount of copper catalyst for 5-methyl-2 (1H) pyridinone (Formula 1) is as follows. It is preferably from 0.005 to 1 mole, more preferably from 0.02 to 0.5 mole, and particularly preferably from 0.05 to 0.2 mole. preferable.
- a base is present in the reaction of the present invention.
- the base is not particularly limited as long as it can capture by-product hydrogen bromide or hydrogen chloride, and may be an inorganic base or an organic base.
- examples of the base include potassium carbonate, potassium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, triethylamine, diisopropylamine, diisopropylethylamine, and the like. Therefore, an inorganic base is preferred, and potassium carbonate and sodium carbonate are particularly preferred.
- the amount of such a base is preferably from 0.5 to 10 times, more preferably from 0.8 to 3 times, the mol of 5-methyl_2 (1H) pyridinone (formula 1).
- the route of obtaining bromobenzene, benzene benzene, copper catalyst, and base used in the reaction of the present invention is not particularly limited, and usually, a commercially available product is preferably used. Commercial products may be purified if necessary, but can be used without purification in normal cases.
- the reaction of the present invention can be easily carried out by placing 5-methyl-2 (1H) pyridinone (formula 1), a copper catalyst, a base, and bromobenzene or benzene with a chlorobenzene in a reaction vessel, and usually heating.
- the temperature of the reaction of the present invention is preferably from 80 ° C to 180 ° C, particularly preferably from 100 ° C to 160 ° C.
- the reaction pressure is usually preferably normal pressure, but may be pressurized in some cases.
- the reaction time is preferably 1 to 30 hours, particularly preferably 2 to 24 hours.
- the reaction product produced by the reaction of the present invention is preferably subjected to a usual post-treatment method or purification according to the purpose. Specifically, the following methods 1 to 4 are preferred.
- Method 1 Dilute the reaction product with water, then add a water-insoluble organic solvent such as dichloromethane, toluene, and ethyl acetate to separate the solution. Add an adsorbent such as activated carbon to the organic layer if necessary. In addition, after the adsorption treatment, the organic layer is concentrated and isolated.
- a water-insoluble organic solvent such as dichloromethane, toluene, and ethyl acetate
- Method 2 Dilute the reaction product with water, then add a water-insoluble organic solvent such as dichloromethane, toluene, and ethyl acetate to separate the solution. If necessary, add an adsorbent such as activated carbon to the organic layer. In addition, a method of crystallizing from the organic layer after performing an adsorption treatment.
- a water-insoluble organic solvent such as dichloromethane, toluene, and ethyl acetate
- an adsorbent such as activated carbon
- Method 3 A water-insoluble organic solvent such as dichloromethane, toluene, and ethyl acetate is added to the reaction product to extract the desired product, and the organic layer is washed with water or saline. A method in which an adsorbent such as activated carbon is further added, if necessary, and then crystallized from the organic layer.
- an adsorbent such as activated carbon
- Method 4 An alkali aqueous solution or the like is added to the reaction product to dissolve the inorganic salt or the copper catalyst, and then the desired product is extracted by adding a water-insoluble organic solvent such as dichloromethane, toluene and ethyl acetate. The organic layer is washed with water or saline. Further, if necessary, an adsorbent such as activated carbon or a chelating agent is added, and then crystallization is performed from the organic layer.
- a water-insoluble organic solvent such as dichloromethane, toluene and ethyl acetate.
- a water-insoluble organic solvent such as dichloromethane, toluene and ethyl acetate.
- the organic layer is washed with water or saline. Further, if necessary, an adsorbent such as activated carbon or a chelating agent is added, and then crystallization is performed from the organic layer.
- an adsorbent eg, activated carbon
- a chelating agent eg, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA)
- the reaction product is preferably treated with an adsorbent or a chelating agent, particularly preferably with activated carbon.
- 5-Methyl-1-phenyl-2 (1H) pyridinone (formula 1) obtained by the production method of the present invention is a known compound useful as a drug substance or an intermediate of a drug. According to the present invention, a stable and mild reaction can be performed without using any special apparatus or reagent. The compound can be produced under the conditions. (Example)
- the precipitated crystals were separated by filtration, dissolved in 5% acetic acid at 90 ° C., and a 25% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added dropwise until the pH of the solution became 13, then cooled to 5 and kept for 4 hours.
- the precipitated crystals were collected by filtration, sufficiently washed with water, and dried to obtain 5-methyl-1-phenyl-2- (1H) pyridinone (110.05 g).
- the yield from 5-methyl-2- (1H) pyridinone was 64.8%.
- the precipitated crystals were separated by filtration, dissolved in 5% acetic acid at 90 ° C, a 25% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added dropwise until the pH of the solution reached 13, cooled to 5 ° C, and maintained for 5 hours. .
- the precipitated crystals were collected by filtration, sufficiently washed with water, and dried to obtain 5-methyl-1-phenyl-2- (1H) pyridinone (5.41 g). The yield from 5-methyl_2 (1H) pyridinone was 63.7%.
- the precipitated crystals are separated by filtration, dissolved in 5% acetic acid at 90 ° C, a 25% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution is added dropwise until the pH of the solution reaches 13, cooled to 5 ° C, and maintained for 4.5 hours did.
- the precipitated crystals were collected by filtration, washed sufficiently with water, and dried to obtain 5-methyl-11-phenyl-2 (1H) pyridinone (46.24 g).
- the yield from 5-methyl_2 (1H) pyridinone was 68.1%.
- 5-methyl-2 (1H) pyridinone (formula 1) is useful in the short term, and is useful as a drug substance or an intermediate. Can be obtained.
- the method of the present invention is economical because it can be carried out at a low reaction temperature using a cheaper and easier-to-use reagent.
- the production method of the present invention can be carried out without using special reaction conditions or a reaction apparatus, and the reaction yield is high. Therefore, the production method is useful as an industrial large-capacity production method.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020047001745A KR100898888B1 (ko) | 2001-08-06 | 2002-08-06 | 5-메틸-1-페닐-2(1h)피리디논의 제조 방법 |
JP2003519037A JP4342940B2 (ja) | 2001-08-06 | 2002-08-06 | 5−メチル−1−フェニル−2(1h)ピリジノンの製造方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2001-237937 | 2001-08-06 | ||
JP2001237937 | 2001-08-06 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2003014087A1 true WO2003014087A1 (fr) | 2003-02-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/JP2002/008022 WO2003014087A1 (fr) | 2001-08-06 | 2002-08-06 | Procede de preparation de 5-methyl-1-phenyl-2(1h)-pyridinone |
Country Status (3)
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JP (1) | JP4342940B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100898888B1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2003014087A1 (ja) |
Cited By (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005272417A (ja) * | 2004-03-26 | 2005-10-06 | Kuraray Co Ltd | 2−クロロ−4−アミノメチルピリジン類の製造方法 |
WO2008147170A1 (es) * | 2007-05-29 | 2008-12-04 | Cell Therapy Technology, S.A. De C.V. | Nuevo proceso de síntesis para la obtención de 5-metil-1-fenil-2- (ih) -piridona, composición y uso de la misma |
WO2010065755A1 (en) | 2008-12-04 | 2010-06-10 | Concert Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Deuterated pyridinones |
CN101891676A (zh) * | 2010-08-03 | 2010-11-24 | 陕西合成药业有限公司 | 一种新的5-甲基-1-苯基-2-(1h)-吡啶酮的制备方法 |
EP2440543A2 (en) * | 2009-06-03 | 2012-04-18 | Intermune, Inc. | Improved method for synthesizing pirfenidone |
WO2012107831A1 (en) | 2011-02-11 | 2012-08-16 | Signa S.A. De C.V. | Method of making a pyridone compound, 5-ethyl-1-phenyl-2-(1h)-pyridone, and intermediates thereof |
US8969347B2 (en) | 2008-06-03 | 2015-03-03 | Intermune, Inc. | Compounds and methods for treating inflammatory and fibrotic disorders |
CN105315198A (zh) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-02-10 | 重庆康乐制药有限公司 | 一种吡非尼酮的晶型及其制备方法 |
CN105330598A (zh) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-02-17 | 新发药业有限公司 | 一种吡非尼酮的制备方法 |
US9359379B2 (en) | 2012-10-02 | 2016-06-07 | Intermune, Inc. | Anti-fibrotic pyridinones |
WO2016122420A1 (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2016-08-04 | Ulkar Kimya Sanayii Ve Ticaret A. S. | An improved method for the synthesis and purification of pirfenidone |
US9527816B2 (en) | 2005-05-10 | 2016-12-27 | Intermune, Inc. | Method of modulating stress-activated protein kinase system |
ITUB20154832A1 (it) * | 2015-10-29 | 2017-04-29 | Procos Spa | Processo per la sintesi di pirfenidone |
US9770443B2 (en) | 2014-01-10 | 2017-09-26 | Genoa Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Aerosol pirfenidone and pyridone analog compounds and uses thereof |
EP3266767A2 (en) | 2016-07-08 | 2018-01-10 | Dipharma Francis S.r.l. | Method for preparing an antifibrotic agent |
IT201600108927A1 (it) * | 2016-10-27 | 2018-04-27 | Dipharma Francis Srl | Metodo per sintetizzare un farmaco antifibrotico |
WO2018178996A1 (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2018-10-04 | Natco Pharma Limited | Improved process for the preparation of pirfenidone |
US10092552B2 (en) | 2011-01-31 | 2018-10-09 | Avalyn Pharma Inc. | Aerosol pirfenidone and pyridone analog compounds and uses thereof |
US10105356B2 (en) | 2011-01-31 | 2018-10-23 | Avalyn Pharma Inc. | Aerosol pirfenidone and pyridone analog compounds and uses thereof |
US10233195B2 (en) | 2014-04-02 | 2019-03-19 | Intermune, Inc. | Anti-fibrotic pyridinones |
WO2020056430A1 (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2020-03-19 | PureTech Health LLC | Deuterium-enriched pirfenidone and methods of use thereof |
US11066368B2 (en) | 2016-01-14 | 2021-07-20 | Laurus Labs Limited | Process for the preparation and particle size reduction of pirfenidone |
WO2022051984A1 (zh) * | 2020-09-10 | 2022-03-17 | 苏州富德兆丰生化科技有限公司 | 吡非尼酮的合成方法 |
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WO2001090071A2 (de) * | 2000-05-19 | 2001-11-29 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Substituierte iminoazine als herbizide |
Family Cites Families (1)
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US3974271A (en) * | 1972-08-19 | 1976-08-10 | Beecham Group Limited | Lipstick containing 8-amino-2-(azo-benzene-4-sulphonic acid)-1-naphthol-3,6-disulphonic acid or an edible salt thereof |
-
2002
- 2002-08-06 JP JP2003519037A patent/JP4342940B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-08-06 WO PCT/JP2002/008022 patent/WO2003014087A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2002-08-06 KR KR1020047001745A patent/KR100898888B1/ko active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (3)
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US3839346A (en) * | 1972-12-18 | 1974-10-01 | Affiliated Med Res | N-substituted pyridone and general method for preparing pyridones |
US3974281A (en) * | 1972-12-18 | 1976-08-10 | Affiliated Medical Research, Inc. | 5-Methyl-1-phenyl-2-(1H)-pyridone compositions and methods of use |
WO2001090071A2 (de) * | 2000-05-19 | 2001-11-29 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Substituierte iminoazine als herbizide |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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MASAKATSU SUGAHARA ET AL.: "A facile copper-catalyzed Ullman condensation: N-artlation of heterocyclic compouns containing an -NHCO- moiety", CHEM. PHARM. BULL., vol. 45, no. 4, 1997, pages 719 - 721, XP002958955 * |
Cited By (43)
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JP2005272417A (ja) * | 2004-03-26 | 2005-10-06 | Kuraray Co Ltd | 2−クロロ−4−アミノメチルピリジン類の製造方法 |
US9527816B2 (en) | 2005-05-10 | 2016-12-27 | Intermune, Inc. | Method of modulating stress-activated protein kinase system |
US10010536B2 (en) | 2005-05-10 | 2018-07-03 | Intermune, Inc. | Method of modulating stress-activated protein kinase system |
WO2008147170A1 (es) * | 2007-05-29 | 2008-12-04 | Cell Therapy Technology, S.A. De C.V. | Nuevo proceso de síntesis para la obtención de 5-metil-1-fenil-2- (ih) -piridona, composición y uso de la misma |
US8969347B2 (en) | 2008-06-03 | 2015-03-03 | Intermune, Inc. | Compounds and methods for treating inflammatory and fibrotic disorders |
USRE47142E1 (en) | 2008-06-03 | 2018-11-27 | Intermune, Inc. | Compounds and methods for treating inflammatory and fibrotic disorders |
US9290450B2 (en) | 2008-06-03 | 2016-03-22 | Intermune, Inc. | Compounds and methods for treating inflammatory and fibrotic disorders |
WO2010065755A1 (en) | 2008-12-04 | 2010-06-10 | Concert Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Deuterated pyridinones |
CN102482255A (zh) * | 2009-06-03 | 2012-05-30 | 英特姆尼国际公司 | 用于合成吡非尼酮(pirfenidone)的改良方法 |
US8519140B2 (en) | 2009-06-03 | 2013-08-27 | Intermune, Inc. | Method for synthesizing pirfenidone |
EP2440543A4 (en) * | 2009-06-03 | 2012-11-21 | Intermune Inc | IMPROVED PROCESS FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF PIRFENIDONE |
US20150065720A1 (en) * | 2009-06-03 | 2015-03-05 | Intermune, Inc. | Method for synthesizing pirfenidone |
AU2010256693B2 (en) * | 2009-06-03 | 2015-09-17 | Intermune, Inc. | Improved method for synthesizing pirfenidone |
JP2012528877A (ja) * | 2009-06-03 | 2012-11-15 | インターミューン, インコーポレイテッド | ピルフェニドンを合成するための改善された方法 |
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CN101891676A (zh) * | 2010-08-03 | 2010-11-24 | 陕西合成药业有限公司 | 一种新的5-甲基-1-苯基-2-(1h)-吡啶酮的制备方法 |
US10092552B2 (en) | 2011-01-31 | 2018-10-09 | Avalyn Pharma Inc. | Aerosol pirfenidone and pyridone analog compounds and uses thereof |
US10105356B2 (en) | 2011-01-31 | 2018-10-23 | Avalyn Pharma Inc. | Aerosol pirfenidone and pyridone analog compounds and uses thereof |
WO2012107831A1 (en) | 2011-02-11 | 2012-08-16 | Signa S.A. De C.V. | Method of making a pyridone compound, 5-ethyl-1-phenyl-2-(1h)-pyridone, and intermediates thereof |
US10376497B2 (en) | 2012-10-02 | 2019-08-13 | Intermune, Inc. | Anti-fibrotic pyridinones |
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US9770443B2 (en) | 2014-01-10 | 2017-09-26 | Genoa Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Aerosol pirfenidone and pyridone analog compounds and uses thereof |
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US10544161B2 (en) | 2014-04-02 | 2020-01-28 | Intermune, Inc. | Anti-fibrotic pyridinones |
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CN105330598A (zh) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-02-17 | 新发药业有限公司 | 一种吡非尼酮的制备方法 |
US11066368B2 (en) | 2016-01-14 | 2021-07-20 | Laurus Labs Limited | Process for the preparation and particle size reduction of pirfenidone |
EP3266767A2 (en) | 2016-07-08 | 2018-01-10 | Dipharma Francis S.r.l. | Method for preparing an antifibrotic agent |
EP3266767A3 (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2018-02-21 | Dipharma Francis S.r.l. | Method for preparing an antifibrotic agent |
IT201600108927A1 (it) * | 2016-10-27 | 2018-04-27 | Dipharma Francis Srl | Metodo per sintetizzare un farmaco antifibrotico |
WO2018178996A1 (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2018-10-04 | Natco Pharma Limited | Improved process for the preparation of pirfenidone |
WO2020056430A1 (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2020-03-19 | PureTech Health LLC | Deuterium-enriched pirfenidone and methods of use thereof |
EP4427815A2 (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2024-09-11 | Puretech Lyt 100, Inc. | Deuterium-enriched pirfenidone and methods of use thereof |
WO2022051984A1 (zh) * | 2020-09-10 | 2022-03-17 | 苏州富德兆丰生化科技有限公司 | 吡非尼酮的合成方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20040022232A (ko) | 2004-03-11 |
KR100898888B1 (ko) | 2009-05-21 |
JPWO2003014087A1 (ja) | 2004-11-25 |
JP4342940B2 (ja) | 2009-10-14 |
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