WO2002012446A1 - Culture et fermentation de bacteries intestinales benefiques pour la transformation et la modification de medicaments naturels - Google Patents
Culture et fermentation de bacteries intestinales benefiques pour la transformation et la modification de medicaments naturels Download PDFInfo
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- WO2002012446A1 WO2002012446A1 PCT/CN2001/000616 CN0100616W WO0212446A1 WO 2002012446 A1 WO2002012446 A1 WO 2002012446A1 CN 0100616 W CN0100616 W CN 0100616W WO 0212446 A1 WO0212446 A1 WO 0212446A1
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- A61K35/00—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
- A61K35/66—Microorganisms or materials therefrom
- A61K35/74—Bacteria
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K35/00—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
- A61K35/12—Materials from mammals; Compositions comprising non-specified tissues or cells; Compositions comprising non-embryonic stem cells; Genetically modified cells
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- the present invention relates to a method for producing a natural pharmaceutical composition, and in particular, to the biological transformation of any plant or animal-derived natural medicine by using a bionics principle and utilizing a gut probiotic symbiotic fermentation culture that mimics the human intestinal microecological environment. And modification to improve the biological activity of said natural medicine and reduce or eliminate its toxicity.
- the invention further relates to the application of said method in the preparation of natural Chinese herbal medicine preparations. Background of the invention
- the substance base of Chinese herbal medicine for curing diseases is the chemicals it contains. These chemicals can enter the human body in the form of traditional decoctions, that is, water extracts, and can behave in different ways: (1) the prototype compound is absorbed by the body And enter the circulation to exert its pharmacological effect; (2) the prototype compound is absorbed by the body and exerts its pharmacological effect after hepato-enteric circulation or a series of metabolic processes in tissues or blood; (3) the compound is not absorbed and can only be excreted with feces In vitro; (4) under the action of the normal intestinal flora of the drug or its prototype compound, certain chemical changes caused by intestinal bacterial metabolic enzymes occur, which improves its absorption rate, operating speed and biological activity, thereby reducing toxicity Side effects are more beneficial to its pharmacology Function play. Therefore, starting from two aspects of laboratory pharmacokinetic research and clinical application observation, in-depth study of the processing and metabolic transformation of natural intestinal compounds by human intestinal anaerobic bacteria is of great significance to clarify the mechanism of action of
- amygdalin was incubated with isolated mouse intestinal bacteria, and it was found that enterobacteria and enterococci can hydrolyze amygdalin to phenylethionitrile, and then decompose to produce toxic hydrogen that can be detected from its excrement.
- Nitric acid Schott al.
- CLH can use the P-glucuronidase produced by it to change the main component of glycyrrhizin Conversion to glycyrrhetinic acid.
- the present inventors have used a variety of intestinal probiotics and various natural pharmaceutical compositions that are widely distributed in the human body and have a precise effect based on the principle of bionics.
- the water extract was fermented together, and the results were surprisingly found that the natural pharmaceutical composition significantly improved the in vivo pharmacological activity after fermentation treatment of intestinal probiotics and their metabolites. Accordingly, the present inventors have successfully completed the present invention. Summary of invention
- An object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a natural Chinese medicine pharmaceutical preparation, which method comprises inoculating one or more intestinal probiotics in a nutrient medium supplemented with a natural medicine extract, and under appropriate fermentation conditions Fermentation.
- said method is to first prepare a symbiotic fermentation culture of one or more probiotic bacteria, and then add a pre-prepared one or more natural medicines to the culture. Extract or unsoaked natural medicine powder, and continue to mix and culture it.
- said method is to add a pre-prepared extract of one or more natural drugs or its unfoamed powder to an appropriate nutrient medium, and then The mixture thus obtained is inoculated with one or more intestinal probiotics and cultured by symbiotic fermentation.
- the probiotic is selected from the group consisting of Bifidobacterium, Lactobacillus, Streptococcus, Enterococcus, Propionibacterium, Leuconostoc and Bacillus One or more non-pathogenic bacteria in the human intestine.
- the probiotic is selected from the group consisting of Bifidobacterium bifidus, Bifidobacterium breve, Bifidobacterium infantis, Bifidobacterium longum, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus bulgaricus, Lactobacillus casei, Lactobacillus delbrueckii, Lactobacillus plantarum, Streptococcus thermophilus, Enterococcus faecalis, Enterococcus faecium, Lectobacillus citric acid, Bacillus subtilis, and Bacillus licheniformis.
- said natural medicine is any substance which has any preventive and / or therapeutic effect and contains one or more kinds which can be processed or modified by human normal intestinal bacteria and their metabolites. Medicines of plant or animal origin or combinations thereof.
- said natural medicine is a water extract or an organic solvent extract of one or more natural medicine compositions, or an unfoamed solid powder of these medicines.
- organic solvent is selected from the group consisting of methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, ethylpropanol, methyl ether, diethyl ether, dimethyl ether, acetone, dichloromethane, chloroform, acetonitrile Or a mixture of them.
- the natural medicine is selected from the group consisting of Quxiezhengzheng medicine, qi-enriching blood medicine, spleen and kidney medicine, softening and strengthening stasis medicine, phlegm and dampness medicine, anti-inflammatory Detox drugs, spermatozoa, blood diuretics, diuretic qi or their mixtures.
- the present invention relates to a method for producing a natural pharmaceutical composition, and in particular, to the biological transformation of any plant or animal-derived natural medicine by using a bionics principle and utilizing a gut probiotic symbiotic fermentation culture that mimics the human intestinal microecological environment. And modification to improve the biological activity of said natural medicine and reduce or eliminate its physiological toxicity.
- the invention further relates to the use of said method in the preparation of natural Chinese herbal medicine preparations.
- the natural Chinese herbal medicine decoction process is the most widely used and longest-established crude drug processing technology in brewing Chinese medicine.
- the water decoction process (the production process of traditional Chinese medicine decoction) is simple in operation, it also has serious drawbacks. On the one hand, it is difficult to fully fry the water-soluble components in the drug, and on the other hand, it can cause a great deal of damage. Loss of some fat-soluble ingredients.
- many basic and applied researchers have learned from the modern pharmaceutical production technology of western medicine, and have introduced alcohol or other organic solvent extraction methods on the basis of traditional water extraction methods, but these methods still have residual organic solvents, The problem of low drug absorption and poor activity.
- the inventors have found in long-term practice of developing micro-ecology and traditional Chinese medicine preparations that the Chinese medicine decoction including a variety of natural medicines is treated with a properly selected probiotic culture, or added to a previously prepared Chinese medicine composition decoction.
- the co-fermentation of the three strains of probiotics can significantly increase the expected pharmacological activity of the traditional Chinese medicine preparations treated with probiotic fermentation, and at the same time reduce its non-specific physiological toxicity.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a biological transformation and modification of any natural medicine of plant or animal origin by using a bionics principle and utilizing intestinal beneficial bacteria symbiotic fermentation cultures that mimic the human intestinal micro-ecological environment to improve
- a method for the biological activity of a natural drug and reducing or eliminating its toxicity includes:
- the probiotics may be any beneficial non-toxic bacteria inherent in the human intestine, including those selected from the group consisting of Lactobacillus, Bifidobacterium, Streptococcus, Enterococcus, Bifidobacterium, Beads One or more bacteria of the genus Bacillus and Bacillus.
- preferred strains include, but are not limited to, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus plantarum, Lactobacillus delbrueckii, Lactobacillus bulgaricus, L. casei or mixtures thereof, Bifidobacterium bifidus, Bifidobacterium infantis, Bifidobacterium breve, Bifidobacterium longum or mixtures thereof, Streptococcus thermophilus, Enterococcus faecalis, Enterococcus faecium, Citric acid, Leucenostoc citrovorum, Pro ionibacterium shermanii. Subtilis Bacillus and Bacillus licheniformis.
- Lactobacillus acidophilus Bifidobacterium (including Bifidobacterium infantis, Bifidobacterium bifidus, and Bifidobacterium), Streptococcus thermophilus and Streptococcus faecalis, and Enterococcus faecium.
- probiotic strains or strains
- the present invention selects a group of three probiotics including Lactobacillus acidophilus, Bifidobacterium (including Bifidobacterium breve and Bifidobacterium bifidum) and Enterococcus faecium.
- Lactobacillus acidophilus Bifidobacterium and Enterococcus faecium are normal probiotics in the human intestine. From the normal in vivo distribution of these three bacteria, they are found in different parts of the intestinal tract, and can exert their advantageous probiotic functions in different parts of the small intestine and colon.
- Lactobacillus acidophilus mainly colonizes the ileum, it can synthesize vitamins in the intestine, assist food digestion, promote host metabolism, and enhance host tolerance to lactose.
- Bifidobacteria are the most important physiological bacteria in the human body and are mainly distributed in the colon. It has important promoting effects on human nutrition, growth and development, biological antagonism and immune function.
- Streptococcus faecium is mainly found in the cecum and has a significant effect on lowering blood cholesterol levels. Therefore, in the present invention, the above three types of probiotics are preferred in the human body in large numbers, with a broad overall distribution, and significant physiological activity. The inventor is convinced that the selection of the three strains of probiotics is in full compliance with the bionics principle on which the present invention is based.
- a group of three probiotics including Lactobacillus acidophilus, Propionibacterium scherii and Leuconostoc citric acid can also be selected.
- probiotics including Lactobacillus acidophilus, Propionibacterium scherii and Leuconostoc citric acid.
- propionic acid bacteria can convert the excessive lactic acid produced by Lactobacillus acidophilus in the intestinal tract into propionic acid and carbon dioxide, thereby preventing the growth of mold and yeast;
- propionic acid bacteria can synthesize alcohols capable of decomposing acetaldehyde Dehydrogenase (It is known that yeast growing in the intestine can produce harmful metabolites acetaldehyde);
- Leuconostoc citric acid can use simple sugar and citric acid, and can be used by them Produces carbon dioxide that is beneficial to the growth of Lactobacillus acidophilus and Propionibacterium.
- the traditional Chinese medicine composition is a traditional Chinese medicine of more than one plant and animal origin, and the traditional Chinese medicine may be a crude drug that does not change its basic tissue structure, or an aqueous extract or an organic solvent extract thereof.
- the organic solvents mentioned here include, but are not limited to, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, and isobutanol, ethers such as methyl ether, dimethyl ether, and acetic acid, acetone, dichloromethane, and chloroform , Acetonitrile, ethyl formate, ethyl acetate or mixtures thereof.
- the drug is preferably an aqueous extract of a natural drug.
- natural pharmaceutical compositions that can be subjected to in vitro fermentation treatment in accordance with the principles and methods of the present invention include, but are not limited to, warming qi medicine, clearing heat and detoxifying drugs, relieving evils and replenishing medicine, nourishing qi and nourishing blood, and strengthening the spleen Yishen medicine, softening stasis medicine, phlegm and dampness medicine, anti-inflammatory detox medicine, spermatozoa, blood diuretic medicine, diuretic qi medicine or mixtures thereof.
- the medium used for culturing and multiplying the probiotics used in the present invention may be any known conventional medium containing a carbon source, a nitrogen source, necessary vitamins and minerals required for bacterial growth.
- beneficial ingredients such as soybean isoflavones, soluble dietary fiber, and soybean oligosaccharides (such as stachyose and raffinose)
- the present invention preferentially selects a soybean bud cooking liquid , Proteolytic beef broth, yeast extract, a medium consisting of sugar and minerals.
- the medium used in the present invention is different from the conventional bacterial fermentation medium, and is mainly characterized in that it contains a basic carbon source (glucose and sucrose), a nitrogen source (enzymatic broth and yeast extract) and minerals. Soybean germ cooking solution, which accounts for a large volume (about 25%) of the liquid culture medium, was added.
- a typical culture medium composition used in the present invention is as follows: 2. 5% enzymatic beef broth, 1.3% yeast extract, 25% soybean sprouts, 1.3% glucose, 1.3% sucrose, 0.05% MgS0 4 , 0.05% CaC0 3 , 0.03% K 2 HP0 4 , 0.03% KH 2 P0 4 , 0.03% NaCI. The above ratios are all weight percentages (W / W).
- soybean sprout cooking solution in the medium is not mainly used as a cooking solution. Added for nitrogen and / or carbon sources.
- the purpose of adding soy sprout cooking liquid to the medium is to provide or supplement soy isoflavones, soluble fiber and soy oligosaccharides for the probiotic culture liquid.
- Soy isoflavones including daidzein, genistein and daidzein as phytoestrogens are known to have anti-free radicals, lower blood lipids, reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease, and prevent endocrine disorders caused by menopausal women. Osteoporosis and other effects.
- the soluble food fiber contained in the soybean sprout extract can prevent the absorption of neutral fat and cholesterol in the intestine, promote gastrointestinal motility, prevent constipation, and delay or inhibit the absorption of carbohydrates.
- soybean oligosaccharide contained in the soybean sprout extract can be decomposed and used by the intestinal lactic acid bacteria, but is hardly used by the intestinal harmful bacteria, which is beneficial to correct the intestinal flora imbalance.
- the use of soybean sprout cooking liquid as one of the main components of the probiotic culture medium represents one aspect of the technical features of the present invention.
- the concentrations of soy isoflavones and soluble fibers in the probiotic liquid culture prepared according to the method of the present invention were 20-40 ⁇ g / ml and 30-100 ⁇ g / ml, respectively.
- a soybean sprout cooking solution as a main component of the culture medium, fresh mature soybeans are first immersed in about 2 times the volume of warm water for 5-6 hours, so that the soybean tissue swells with water absorption. It is then placed in a 25-environment for 60-72 hours to allow soybeans to grow germ that is about 3-8 cm long. Collect germinated and water-swelling soybeans, add tap water to the germinated soybeans at a rate of about 3 liters of water per liter of germinated soybeans, and heat in a high-pressure cooking container at a controlled temperature of about 105-121 ° C for 30 minutes. After heating, the germinated soybean cooking liquor thus obtained was filtered through a layer filter cloth and collected.
- Another major component in the medium used in the present invention is protease-treated fresh beef and beef liver tissue hydrolysate.
- the broth of the present invention not only uses beef tissue in material selection, but also uses beef liver tissue rich in various enzymes.
- a crude trypsin preparation extracted from porcine or bovine pancreas was used. Therefore, in order to prepare the enzymatic beef soup as the culture ingredient used in the present invention, first, carefully selected beef and beef liver tissues are mixed in a weight ratio of 5: 2. Combine and grind into minced meat. Add 1 to 1.5 volumes of water to it and stir well, and heat at about 100 ° F for about 60 minutes.
- pancreatic tissue homogenates of animals such as cattle, horses, sheep or pigs can be prepared first, and the obtained homogenates and anhydrous can be used in a ratio of 1: 1: 3 Ethanol and distilled water were mixed and stirring was continued for 72 hours. After stirring, the supernatant was collected by centrifugation (500 rpm, 10 minutes), and the pH of the resulting supernatant was adjusted to about 5.5 with concentrated hydrochloric acid to obtain the desired crude trypsin preparation.
- the nutrient medium prepared according to the above method can be used as a matrix material, and the water or organic solvent extract of the traditional Chinese medicine composition prepared according to the conventional method of preparing traditional Chinese medicine soup (decoction) can be added thereto.
- one or more strains selected from the group consisting of Lactobacillus, Bifidobacterium, Streptococcus, Enterococcus, Propionibacterium, Leuconostoc and Bacillus are sequentially inoculated into the mixture at this temperature.
- Probiotics from normal human intestinal tract are fermented and cultured at about 37 ° C and pH 6.2 for about 18-24 hours. After the fermentation is completed, the temperature of the system is naturally lowered to room temperature, and the filtrate is collected by filtration to obtain a solution-type natural pharmaceutical composition that has undergone probiotic fermentation treatment according to the method of the present invention.
- symbiotic fermentation may be performed after the completion of symbiotic fermentation (approximately 24 hours) and the raising of the temperature of the fermentation system to kill the bacteria after the completion of symbiotic fermentation (approximately 24 hours) as described in the common pending patent application filed by the same applicant on the same filing date
- To the total bacterial culture is added one or more drugs or mixtures of any natural source of known or unknown structure suitable for processing or transformation by said bacteria or their metabolites. Near physiological state Under fermentation conditions (37 ⁇ , ⁇ 6.2), fermentation was continued for about 18 hours.
- one or more components of the added natural drug extract will undergo structural changes or metabolic transformation under the action of anaerobic probiotics or metabolites, so that the original inactive natural drug compound is transformed Into active compounds, or to modify some of the original weaker molecules into molecules or aggregates with stronger biological activity, or to make certain compounds that are more physiologically toxic (especially natural of animal origin) Compounds) into less toxic or non-toxic compounds or aggregates thereof.
- Lactobacillus acidophilus As mentioned above, although the examples describe the use of Lactobacillus acidophilus, Bifidobacterium and Streptococcus faecium as probiotics in transforming natural antitumor drugs. However, in some specific cases, such as when selecting other probiotic strains or for fermenting and transforming some other specific natural pharmaceutical compositions, it is also possible to use media with different components that mimic the intestinal environment as much as possible, and Method of fermentation.
- the present invention specifically selects astragalus root Botanical medicines such as flowers, and natural medicine compositions composed of water extracts and animal extracts of animal medicines such as silkworm, scorpion cow, whole scorpion, pupa and gecko.
- astragalus root Botanical medicines such as flowers
- natural medicine compositions composed of water extracts and animal extracts of animal medicines such as silkworm, scorpion cow, whole scorpion, pupa and gecko.
- the method for preparing the pharmaceutical composition is described in detail in Example 1 of this specification.
- Examples 2 and 3 below describe the use of three strains of probiotics to ferment a pharmaceutical composition composed of the aforementioned thirteen plant-derived drugs and six animal-derived drug extracts in a medium containing multiple nutrients. method.
- the obtained pharmaceutical composition can be used as a powerful adjuvant therapeutic agent for conventional antitumor therapy (including conventional chemotherapy and radiation therapy) on the one hand, and the preparation can also reduce conventional chemotherapy and radiation therapy to a large extent on the other hand Toxic effects on tumor patients (see Examples 4 and 5).
- tumor-bearing mice In another study using tumor-bearing mice, it was further proved that the anti-tumor natural drugs treated with probiotics and mixed fermentation enhance the immune function of tumor-bearing mice, including (1) significantly improving tumor-bearing Function of phagocytosis of mouse peritoneal macrophages; (2) Apparently promote the transformation function of tumor-bearing mouse lymphocytes under the action of T cell mitogen ConA (data not shown).
- the inventors unexpectedly discovered that in addition to effectively preventing and treating various malignant tissue proliferative diseases, the traditional Chinese medicine pharmaceutical composition prepared according to the method of the present invention also proliferates and develops human or mammalian hematopoietic stem cells. It has a good promotion effect, although the related mechanism is not yet clear.
- the preliminary cytology and animal experiments we have performed so far show that tumor patients can continue to take the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention during chemotherapy and radiation treatment, which can effectively restore and maintain the granulocyte and red blood cells and platelets in peripheral blood. Level; so that the patient does not stop the swelling due to the excessive reduction of these blood cells
- Chemotherapy and / or radiation therapy of tumors play an important role in improving the survival and improving the quality of life of tumor patients.
- the results of our preliminary experimental studies show that the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can not only be used to relieve bone marrow stem cell generation and differentiation inhibition caused by solid tumor radiotherapy and chemotherapy, but also can be used to treat various leukemias and anemia.
- Example 1 Preparation of intestinal probiotic symbiotic fermentation culture
- This example exemplifies a method for producing a mixed fermentation culture of Lactobacillus acidophilus, Bifidobacterium breve and Enterococcus faecium in the same medium by using the method of hierarchical inoculation and symbiotic fermentation.
- Bifidobacteria are the most important physiological bacteria in humans and breast-feeding mammals, and are mainly distributed in the lower small intestine and colon. It is known that Bifidobacterium plays an important role in human nutrition, growth, development and immune function. Lactobacillus acidophilus is the most widely distributed probiotic in humans. In the gastrointestinal tract, the bacteria are mainly distributed in the intestine. Lactobacillus acidophilus participates in the biosynthesis of vitamins, especially B vitamins, and has the functions of assisting food digestion, promoting nutrient metabolism, and improving host tolerance to lactose. Enterococcus faecium is mainly distributed in the cecum of the small intestine, and has the function of helping cholesterol catabolism and lowering blood cholesterol.
- the present invention selects three common probiotic strains such as Bifidobacterium breve, Lactobacillus acidophilus, and Enterococcus faecium, mainly based on their overall wide distribution in the human intestine. Complementarity of ubiquity and its physiological activity.
- These bacteria can be purchased from bacteria collection agencies such as China Type Culture Collection (CCTCC) (Wuhan, China), or these bacteria can be isolated from normal human feces or intestinal mucosa.
- CTCC China Type Culture Collection
- Culture medium composition Each liter of culture medium contains 25ml protease hydrolyzed beef broth, 15g yeast extract, 250ml soybean sprout cooking solution, 12g glucose, 13g steamed sugar, 5g MgS0 4 , 3g CaC03, 3g NaCI, 3g K 2 HP0 4 and 3g KH 2 P0 4 .
- Proteolytically hydrolyzed beef broth and soybean sprouts (or sprouted soybeans) cooking solutions for formulating specific media of the present invention were prepared substantially as described in the detailed description section of this description. After mixing the ingredients of the culture medium, sterilize at 121 ° C for 30 minutes before use.
- the biochemical analysis of the supernatant of the symbiotic fermentation culture showed that the content of hydrolyzed amino acids in the culture supernatant reached 23. 322 mg / ml, which can meet the requirements for the growth of bifidobacteria and lactobacillus and contains disulfide-bonded cysts.
- the amino acid content is 1.8 mg / ml (hydrolyzed) and 0.33 mg / ml (free).
- the total sugar content in the supernatant of the symbiotic fermentation culture was about 0.04 mg / ml.
- the latter has the effect of inhibiting the rise of blood sugar in the intestine, preventing the absorption of neutral fat and cholesterol, and alleviating constipation.
- it was extracted with ethyl acetate and analyzed by HPLC (255nm). It was found that the bacterial transformation product of soybean isoflavones in the culture supernatant, namely daidzein, was as high as 80 mg / ml.
- the culture supernatant also contains a variety of vitamins and a certain amount of minerals, which are mainly B vitamins (about 40 mg / l) minerals such as P, Fe, Zn, Mg, K, and Na (respectively 5. 04, 5. 36, 8. 29, 88.
- the purpose of this implementation is to exemplify a method for preparing water extracts of plant-derived and animal-derived medicines according to the source of raw materials used in the preparation of traditional Chinese medicine.
- This example illustrates a method for biologically transforming a natural drug extract in two ways using intestinal probiotics and / or its fermentation culture.
- Example 1 prepare a symbiotic fermentation culture of B. brevis, Lactobacillus acidophilus and Enterococcus faecium. After the bacterial concentration in the culture reached more than 7.0 ⁇ lOVml, and the temperature was maintained at 32 ° C in the presence of live bacteria for 2 hours to complete the biological transformation of the total components, the temperature of the reaction system was raised to about 39 ° C and Hold for about 6 hours to kill the bacteria. In the case of centrifugation (1000 xg, 20 minutes) with or without removing heat-killed bacteria and large bacterial fragments, add 5 to 3: 2 to the culture. Natural plant medicine and natural animal medicine extract prepared by the above method. Reheat to 38-40 ° C and anaerobic fermentation at this temperature for about 18 hours. After the fermentation is complete, the fermentation culture is collected and the supernatant is centrifuged.
- Example 4 Effect of intestinal probiotic fermentation on the biological activity of anti-tumor traditional Chinese medicine extracts
- This embodiment uses an animal model of tumor to describe the improvement of biological activity of anti-tumor natural drug extracts after in vitro fermentation and transformation by probiotic bacteria.
- Kunming mice subcutaneously inoculated with S180 sarcoma or H22 hepatocellular carcinoma cells were used as tumor animal models, and large or small doses of the above-mentioned transformed or untransformed anti-tumor drug extracts transformed with probiotic fermentation cultures were used to inhibit the tumor growth.
- the negative control group received the same volume of tap water orally.
- Example 5 Effects of intestinal probiotics and their metabolites transformed and modified antitumor Chinese medicine preparations on conventional tumor chemotherapy and radiotherapy
- a tumor animal model is used to observe (1) when the natural pharmaceutical composition prepared according to the method of the present invention is used in combination with conventional tumor chemotherapy and radiotherapy methods, the fermented natural pharmaceutical composition is effective against conventional chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Synergistic effect, and (2) the protective or alleviating effect of the natural pharmaceutical composition prepared according to the method of the present invention on toxicity or damage caused by conventional chemotherapy and radiotherapy.
- the two groups of animals were treated separately for 7 consecutive days.
- the two groups are each provided with 1-4 groups, of which the second group is administered with the traditional Chinese medicine composition of the invention; the fourth group is administered with the traditional Chinese medicine preparation + antitumor chemical or Co 60 irradiation (experimental group); Three groups were injected subcutaneously with antitumor chemicals or Co 6 . Irradiation (positive control group); Group 1 was irradiated with the same volume of water or given a medium dose of Co 6 ° (negative control group).
- the obtained tumor inhibition rate data is substituted into the following Burgi correction formula:
- ⁇ ( ⁇ + ⁇ ) is the tumor suppression rate of combination therapy
- EA and EB are the tumor suppression rates (represented by decimals) of the traditional Chinese medicine composition of the present invention or chemotherapy or radiation therapy, respectively.
- mice Male and female half weighing about 18-22 g were randomly divided into two groups of 4 each.
- Animals in the treatment experimental group (Groups 3 and 4) (1) were administered an anti-tumor natural pharmaceutical composition prepared according to the method of the present invention by intragastric administration, once a day for 7 consecutive days, and at the same time One day of administration of the antitumor chemical cyclopentamide (CTX, 60mg / Kg) to the animals once a day (Table 5); or (2) the animals received a combination of natural or antitumor drugs prepared according to the method of the invention At the same time, receive Co 6 once a day.
- Whole body irradiation (4.5GR), continuous irradiation for 7 days.
- the negative control group (group 1) was administered the same volume of water.
- Positive control group (2nd Group) received only the above-mentioned doses of chemical drugs or radiation therapy.
- the tail blood of the animals was collected through the tail vein, and the white blood cell (WBC;), red blood cell (RBC), and platelet (BPC) counts and hemoglobin (Hb) content were measured.
- WBC white blood cell
- RBC red blood cell
- BPC platelet
- Hb hemoglobin
- the antitumor chemotherapeutics CTX and radioactive Co 6 ° can both cause dysfunction of the hematopoietic system of the treated animals, leading to the damage of WBCf, RBC ;, Hb and BPC.
- the effect of radiotherapy on WBC number and Hb content is particularly obvious. From the results shown in Tables 5 and 6, it can be seen that while tumor chemotherapy or radiation is performed on tumor-bearing animals, the animals are administered a probiotic fermentation-treated natural pharmaceutical composition prepared according to the method of the present invention, and can be used. The damage caused by tumor radiotherapy or chemotherapy is greatly alleviated and improved.
- Example 6 The effect of the traditional Chinese medicine and pharmaceutical composition of the present invention on the proliferation of human bone marrow cells This example illustrates the effect of the pharmaceutical composition transformed and modified by the intestinal probiotics and their metabolites of the present invention on the proliferation of human bone marrow cells .
- erythropoietin E0
- CFU-E erythrocyte colony units
- G-CSF granulocyte colony-stimulating factor
- G-CSF 1000 8 ⁇ 1 25 ⁇ 3 68 ⁇ 3
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Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP01947108A EP1279727B1 (en) | 2000-04-26 | 2001-04-26 | Process for producing preparations of natural medicines |
DE60139122T DE60139122D1 (de) | 2000-04-26 | 2001-04-26 | Verfahren zur produktion von natürlichen medizin präparaten |
JP2002517737A JP5000066B2 (ja) | 2000-04-26 | 2001-04-26 | 腸内共生生物の共発酵培養による天然薬の転換および修飾 |
AU68902/01A AU6890201A (en) | 2000-04-26 | 2001-04-26 | Transformation and modification of natural drug by intestinal probiotic fermentative culture |
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CN00111083A CN1273839A (zh) | 2000-04-26 | 2000-04-26 | 肠道益生菌发酵培养物对天然药物的转化与修饰 |
CN00111083.7 | 2000-04-26 |
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AU (1) | AU6890201A (zh) |
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US20030185811A1 (en) * | 2001-02-06 | 2003-10-02 | Steve Teasdale | Herbal extract and preparation thereof |
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KR920002102A (ko) * | 1990-07-26 | 1992-02-28 | 김문옥 | 디스크 교정기구 |
JP2949411B2 (ja) * | 1995-02-09 | 1999-09-13 | 盛雄 稲福 | ウコンの根茎を用いた食材の製造方法 |
JPH09176017A (ja) * | 1995-12-27 | 1997-07-08 | Happy World:Kk | 制癌剤 |
CN1232682A (zh) * | 1998-04-20 | 1999-10-27 | 贾冶 | 治疗恶性肿瘤的中药及其制造方法 |
JP5240486B2 (ja) * | 2005-09-30 | 2013-07-17 | Dic株式会社 | 高分子安定化液晶表示素子用組成物及び高分子分散型液晶表示素子 |
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CN1144114A (zh) * | 1995-09-01 | 1997-03-05 | 吴炳新 | 三株扶正抗癌口服液及其制备方法 |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113331326A (zh) * | 2021-05-25 | 2021-09-03 | 晏龙国科(山东)生命科技有限公司 | 一种中药益生菌复合饮品及其制备方法 |
CN113995142A (zh) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-02-01 | 英国纽歌芬生物科技国际集团控股有限公司 | 一种含有植物螯合肽的组合物及其制备方法 |
CN113995142B (zh) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-04-26 | 英国纽歌芬生物科技国际集团控股有限公司 | 一种含有植物螯合肽的组合物及其制备方法 |
CN114470154A (zh) * | 2022-01-27 | 2022-05-13 | 华南理工大学 | 一种甜杏仁油糖蛋白酚酸纳米肠道益生菌促进剂及其制备和应用 |
CN114470154B (zh) * | 2022-01-27 | 2023-11-07 | 华南理工大学 | 一种甜杏仁油糖蛋白酚酸纳米肠道益生菌促进剂及其制备和应用 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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KR100813914B1 (ko) | 2008-03-14 |
CN1273839A (zh) | 2000-11-22 |
JP2004505625A (ja) | 2004-02-26 |
JP5000066B2 (ja) | 2012-08-15 |
EP1279727A1 (en) | 2003-01-29 |
EP1279727A4 (en) | 2004-09-01 |
EP1279727B1 (en) | 2009-07-01 |
DE60139122D1 (de) | 2009-08-13 |
KR20020038596A (ko) | 2002-05-23 |
AU6890201A (en) | 2002-02-18 |
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