WO2001030571A1 - Sac biodegradable - Google Patents
Sac biodegradable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2001030571A1 WO2001030571A1 PCT/JP2000/007399 JP0007399W WO0130571A1 WO 2001030571 A1 WO2001030571 A1 WO 2001030571A1 JP 0007399 W JP0007399 W JP 0007399W WO 0130571 A1 WO0130571 A1 WO 0130571A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- film
- heat
- aliphatic polyester
- acid
- polylactic acid
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D29/00—Sacks or like containers made of fabrics; Flexible containers of open-work, e.g. net-like construction
- B65D29/02—Sacks with laminated or multiple walls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D33/00—Details of, or accessories for, sacks or bags
- B65D33/16—End- or aperture-closing arrangements or devices
- B65D33/25—Riveting; Dovetailing; Screwing; using press buttons or slide fasteners
- B65D33/2508—Riveting; Dovetailing; Screwing; using press buttons or slide fasteners using slide fasteners with interlocking members having a substantially uniform section throughout the length of the fastener; Sliders therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D65/00—Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
- B65D65/38—Packaging materials of special type or form
- B65D65/46—Applications of disintegrable, dissolvable or edible materials
- B65D65/466—Bio- or photodegradable packaging materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/26—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in laminated sheets or wrapper blanks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/514—Oriented
- B32B2307/518—Oriented bi-axially
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/716—Degradable
- B32B2307/7163—Biodegradable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2367/00—Polyesters, e.g. PET, i.e. polyethylene terephthalate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2439/00—Containers; Receptacles
- B32B2439/40—Closed containers
- B32B2439/46—Bags
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2439/00—Containers; Receptacles
- B32B2439/70—Food packaging
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02W90/10—Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/25—Zipper or required component thereof
- Y10T24/2561—Slider having specific configuration, construction, adaptation, or material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
- Y10T428/1334—Nonself-supporting tubular film or bag [e.g., pouch, envelope, packet, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
- Y10T428/1352—Polymer or resin containing [i.e., natural or synthetic]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31786—Of polyester [e.g., alkyd, etc.]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a biodegradable bag. Background art
- Plastic films with excellent transparency and heat-sealing properties in a wide range of applications are required in fields such as general packaging, typically used for food storage bags, fishing, agriculture, construction, and medical use. Have been.
- Transparency is usually expressed in terms of light transmittance, with higher transmittance being better. Films with excellent transparency are preferred as packaging materials because the contents can be seen from the outside.
- Heat sealing refers to a method of laminating films using a heating bar, a heating plate, a heating roll, or the like, and joining the contact portions with heat and pressure.
- plastics for general packaging include polyethylene, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and the like. These materials generate a large amount of heat during combustion, and require a combustion furnace during the combustion process. Risk of damage. Even today, polyvinyl chloride, which is still widely used, cannot be burned due to its self-extinguishing properties. In addition, plastic products, including materials that cannot be incinerated, are often landfilled, but remain scarcely decomposed due to their scientific and biological stability, shortening the life of the landfill. Is causing the problem. Therefore, it is desired to have a low heat of combustion, decompose in soil, and be safe, and much research has been conducted.
- Polylactic acid has a heat of combustion less than half that of polyethylene, and hydrolyzes spontaneously in soil and water, and then becomes harmless degradation products by microorganisms.
- molded products using polylactic acid specifically, films, sheets, and potatoes Research on obtaining containers and the like has been made.
- an inner layer film made of a polylactic acid-based polymer and a specific aliphatic polyester, and a stretched film made of a polylactic acid-based polymer are used as an outer layer.
- a bag of a biodegradable film having excellent heat sealability and transparency using a laminated film is being studied.
- this laminated film cannot be heat-sealed unless a high temperature is applied, and has a problem that the outer layer film is wavy due to heat sealing.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a bag capable of heat sealing at a low temperature, having no waving, having transparency, and being decomposable in a natural environment.
- the present invention provides a biaxially stretched film containing a polylactic acid-based polymer as a main component, a structure represented by the following formula (1), and a heat of crystallization ⁇ (J / g) of 45 ⁇ AHm ⁇ 55.
- a biodegradable bag obtained by heat-sealing a laminate of a film mainly composed of an aliphatic polyester and a biaxially stretched film mainly composed of a polylactic acid polymer as an outer layer.
- R 1 and R 2 are an alkylene group or a cycloalkylene group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms.
- N is a degree of polymerization necessary for obtaining a weight average molecular weight of 20,000 to 300,000.
- R 1 or R 2 may be the same or different, and in the formula, a weight average of a urethane bond residue and / or a carbonate bond residue is used in place of the ester bond residue. Can contain up to 5% of molecular weight.
- the above-mentioned biodegradable bag wherein a mouth made of a biodegradable resin is provided in the mouth portion, wherein the aliphatic polyester is 1,4-butane
- the biodegradable bag described above is a copolymer containing diol, succinic acid, and adipic acid as main components.
- FIG. 1 is a front view showing bags manufactured in Examples and Comparative Examples. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
- the biodegradable bag according to the present invention comprises a laminate of a biaxially stretched film mainly composed of a polylactic acid-based polymer and a film mainly composed of a predetermined aliphatic polyester. Heat-sealed so that a biaxially stretched film mainly composed of
- the polylactic acid-based polymer used in the present invention is a polymer containing L-, D- or DL-lactic acid units as a main component, and other hydroxycarbonic acid units as a small amount copolymerization component. It may contain a small amount of a chain extender residue.
- the polymerization method known methods such as a condensation polymerization method and a ring-opening polymerization method can be adopted.
- a condensation polymerization method L-lactic acid or D-lactic acid or a mixture thereof is directly dehydrocondensed and polymerized.
- a polylactic acid having an arbitrary composition can be obtained.
- lactide which is a cyclic dimer of lactic acid
- lactide is used to obtain polylactic acid using a selected catalyst while using a polymerization regulator as necessary. be able to.
- Monomers copolymerized with polylactic acid include the optical isomer of lactic acid ( D-lactic acid, D-lactic acid, L-l-lactic acid), glycolic acid, 3-hydroxybutyric acid, 4-hydroxybutyric acid, 2-hydroxy-n-butyric acid, 2-hydroxy 1,3,3-Dimethylbutyric acid, 2-Hydroxy-3—Methylbutyric acid, 2-Methyllactic acid, 2-Hydroxycaproic acid, etc. Lactones such as valerolactone;
- the preferred range of the weight average molecular weight of the polylactic acid polymer used in the present invention is from 60,000 to 700,000, more preferably from 80,000 to 400,000, particularly preferably from 100,000 to 300,000. It is 100,000. If the molecular weight is too small, practical physical properties such as mechanical properties and heat resistance are hardly exhibited. If it is too large, the melt viscosity is too high and molding processability is poor.
- the above-mentioned predetermined aliphatic polyester has a structure represented by the following formula (1), and is a polymer mainly composed of an aliphatic (including an alicyclic group; the same applies hereinafter) dicarboxylic acid unit and aliphatic diol unit. is there.
- R 1 and R 2 are an alkylene group or a cycloalkylene group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms.
- n is the degree of polymerization required for the weight average molecular weight to reach 20,000 to 300,000. The n R 1 or R 2 may be the same or different.
- a urethane bond residue and / or a force-ponet bond residue may be contained in the formula up to 5% of the weight average molecular weight in place of the ester bond residue.
- the urethane binding residue and the carbonate binding residue are residues caused by a chain extender.
- aliphatic carboxylic acid component examples include aliphatic dicarboxylic acids such as succinic acid, adipic acid, suberic acid, sebacic acid, and dodecane diacid, and anhydrides and derivatives thereof.
- aliphatic alcohol components include ethylene glycol, butanediol, hexanediol, octanediol, and cyclopentanediol.
- Aliphatic diols such as cyclohexanediol and cyclohexanedimethanol, and derivatives thereof. No. In any case, those having a bifunctional compound as a main component having an alkylene group or a cycloalkylene group having 210 carbon atoms are preferable. Of course, two or more of these carboxylic acid components or alcohol components may be used.
- a carboxylic acid, alcohol or hydroxycarboxylic acid having three or more functional groups may be used.
- a polyfunctional component such as lingic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, trimellitic acid, pyromellitic acid or pentaerythritol trimethylolpropane. it can. If these components are used in large amounts, the resulting polymer will have a crosslinked structure, become non-thermoplastic, and even if it is thermoplastic, a microgel with a partially highly crosslinked structure will be formed, resulting in a film. If you do, you may be fishy. Therefore, the proportion of these polyfunctional components contained in the polymer is very small and is limited to such a degree that does not significantly affect the chemical and physical properties of the polymer.
- non-aliphatic dicarboxylic acids such as terephthalic acid and / or non-aliphatic diols such as ethylene oxide adduct of bisphenol A, lactic acid and Hydroxycarboxylic acid other than lactic acid may be used.
- another small-quantity copolymer monomer is hydroxycarboxylic acid other than lactic acid and / or lactic acid. Units may be used.
- the weight average molecular weight of the above-mentioned predetermined aliphatic polyester is preferably 20,000 to 300,000, and more preferably 100,000 to 250,000. If it is less than 20,000, the properties of the polymer are inferior, and not only does it not only improve the heat sealability, but also causes problems such as temporary bleeding on the film surface. On the other hand, if it is larger than 300,000, the melt viscosity becomes too high, and the extrudability of the film is reduced.
- a chain extender for the purpose of adjusting to these molecular weights, it is also possible to use a small amount of a chain extender after polymerizing to an oligomer as described above.
- the chain extender include compounds having two or more functional groups that react with a hydroxyl group or a hydroxyl group that serves as a terminal structure of an aliphatic polyester.
- Representative examples include diisocynate compounds such as tri-l- 2,4-diisocyanate, tri-l-l 2,6-diisocyanate, 4,4-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, and hexamethylene diisocyanate; , Screw There are diphenol compounds such as phenol A.
- urethane-binding residues and force-bonding residues are included in the polymer structure as urethane-binding residues and force-bonding residues, respectively.
- the proportion contained in these structures is up to 5% of the weight average molecular weight, and if it exceeds this, the characteristics (crystallinity, melting point, physical properties, biodegradability, etc.) of the aliphatic polyester are impaired.
- the glass transition point (T g) is preferably 0 ° C or less from the viewpoint of the effect of improving impact resistance and cold resistance.
- Particularly preferred aliphatic polyesters are, for example, polyethylene slate, polyethylene septate, polyethylene decane dicarboxylate, polybutylene succinate, polybutylene adipate, polybutylene succinate, polybutylene succinate / adipate And copolymers thereof, most preferably a copolymer containing 14-butanediol, succinic acid and adipic acid as main components.
- the direct method is a method of directly polymerizing an aliphatic carboxylic acid component and an aliphatic alcohol component while removing water contained in these components or generated during polymerization to obtain a high molecular weight product.
- the indirect method is an indirect production method in which a polymer is polymerized to a degree of oligomer and then the molecular weight is increased using a small amount of a chain extender, as in the case of the polylactic acid-based polymer.
- the above-mentioned polylactic acid-based polymer and 1In includes block copolymers with aliphatic polyesters (including some transesterification products and products containing small amounts of chain extender residues).
- This block copolymer can be prepared by any method. For example, one of the polylactic acid-based polymer and the first aliphatic polyester is separately prepared as a polymer, and the other constituent monomer is polymerized in the presence of the polymer.
- a lactide is polymerized in the presence of an aliphatic polyester prepared in advance to obtain a block copolymer of polylactic acid and an aliphatic polyester.
- the polymerization can be carried out in the same manner as in the case where is adjusted.
- an appropriate transesterification reaction occurs between the polylactic acid and the aliphatic polyester, and a copolymer having relatively high randomness can be obtained.
- ester-amide exchange also occurs.
- the heat of crystallization and melting of the above-mentioned aliphatic polyester is preferably 45 ⁇ AHm ⁇ 55. If the crystallization heat of fusion is too low, it sticks to the casting roll when the molten resin is taken off and cooled. If it is too high, depending on the thickness, the film becomes cloudy and loses transparency, limiting its use.
- the crystallization heat of fusion is the thermal melting of a film test piece determined by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) based on JIS-K712.
- various compounding agents specifically, heat stabilizers, light stabilizers, light absorbers, lubricants, plasticizers, inorganic fillers, coloring agents, pigments, etc. may be added. I can go.
- a sheet or cylinder extruded from a T-die, an I-die, a round die, or the like is cooled by a cooling caster or the like.
- biaxial stretching is performed by a roll method, a tensile method, a tubular method, or the like.
- a sequential biaxial stretching method in which a longitudinal stretching is performed by a roll method and a transverse stretching by a tenter method
- a simultaneous biaxial stretching method in which a longitudinal and horizontal stretching is simultaneously performed by a tenter are general.
- Stretching conditions are appropriately selected in the range of 1.5 to 6 times in the vertical direction and 1.5 to 6 times in the horizontal direction.
- the length and width are each two times or more, and furthermore, the area stretch ratio obtained by multiplying the length and width stretch ratio is 6.5 times or more. It is preferable to do so.
- the longitudinal stretching temperature is preferably in the range of 70 to 90 ° C and the transverse stretching temperature is preferably in the range of 70 to 80 ° C.
- Sequential 2 axes In the sense of being included in the stretching method, it is preferable that the stretching is performed at a stretching temperature of 70 to 80 ° C.
- the stretching ratio and the stretching temperature are not in the above ranges, the thickness accuracy of the obtained film tends to be remarkably reduced, and this tendency is particularly remarkable in the film which is heat-treated after stretching.
- a biodegradable film containing the above-mentioned aliphatic polyester as a main component is prepared by directly extruding the raw material composition from a die as it is to directly produce a film.
- a kneading device such as a co-rotating twin-screw extruder, extruded into strands, cut into pellets, and dried.
- the film is diluted as it is or by mixing it with a pellet to which no compounding agent is added, and is then put into an extruder to form a film.
- the biaxially stretched film containing the above-mentioned polylactic acid-based polymer as a main component and the raw materials used for the film containing the above-mentioned predetermined aliphatic polyester as a main component are sufficiently dried to remove water. After removal, it is melted in an extruder.
- the melt extrusion temperature is appropriately selected in consideration of the melting point of each raw material composition and the like. In practice, a temperature range of 100 to 250 ° C is usually selected.
- the biaxially stretched film containing the above-mentioned polylactic acid-based polymer as a main component and the film containing the above-mentioned predetermined aliphatic polyester as a main component are used for the purpose of replacing soft vinyl dipolyolefins,
- the light transmittance is preferably 85% or more from the viewpoint that it can be used for bags (pouches), paper laminations, stretch films, and the like. Particularly preferred is at least 90%, more preferably at least 95%.
- a method of laminating the biaxially stretched film mainly composed of the polylactic acid-based polymer and the film mainly composed of the predetermined aliphatic polyester a method of laminating with an adhesive
- a method of thermocompression bonding two films at an appropriate temperature with a hot plate or a roll a method of extruding one of the unwound films and coating the material of the other film by extrusion, etc.
- the obtained laminate has transparency and is degradable in a natural environment.
- the obtained laminate is a biaxially stretched film containing the above-mentioned polylactic acid-based polymer as a main component.
- the biodegradable bag is manufactured by heat-sealing the end of the film so that the outer layer is the outer layer and the film containing the above-mentioned aliphatic polyester as a main component is the inner layer. . Since the film containing the predetermined aliphatic polyester as the main component is used as the inner layer, the heat seal becomes a heat seal between the films containing the predetermined aliphatic polyester as the main component. Therefore, heat sealing at a low temperature becomes possible. Specifically, heat sealing can be performed at 100 to 150 ° C. Also, even if a heat seal is performed, no waving occurs in this portion.
- Such a chuck is preferably provided on the inner layer of the bag.
- a method for providing the chuck in the inner layer a method in which the concave and convex portions of the chuck are extruded onto the inner layer film and melt-bonded, and a method in which the chuck is heat-sealed to the inner film. And a method using an adhesive.
- the chuck in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is a biodegradable resin.
- the chuck mainly includes the polylactic acid-based polymer, the predetermined aliphatic polyester, or a mixture thereof. Things are preferred. If the aliphatic polyester, which is the main component of the inner layer, and the predetermined aliphatic polyester, which is the main component of the zipper, are similar, it becomes easier to heat seal and adhere. For this reason, it is particularly preferable to use the above-mentioned aliphatic polyester as a main component.
- the biodegradable bag can be used as a bag for clothing, stationery, fishing gear, and the like.
- the heat of fusion was measured using Perkin Elmer DSC-7 based on JIS-K7122. That is, 1 Omg of the test specimen from the film was prepared under the standard condition, and then heated to 200 ° C at a nitrogen gas flow rate of 25 ml / min and a heating temperature of 10 ° C / min. From the DSC curve drawn while heating, read the endothermic peak area and use ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ (J / g).
- the light transmittance based on JISK 710 was measured, and was indicated as ⁇ when the light transmittance was 85% or more, and as X when the light transmittance was not more than 85%. Those showing a light transmittance of 85% or more indicate excellent transparency.
- a bag shown in Fig. 1 was produced using a film (a laminated film in this example).
- a film laminated film in this example
- a film laminated film in this example
- a film laminated film in this example
- chuck 1 made of aliphatic polyester with a combination of irregularities was placed inside the mating surface.
- the position of the chuck 1 was set 22 mm inside from the end to be the opening 2 of the bag.
- the overlapped film was sealed on three sides to form a seal portion 3.
- the end provided with the chuck 1, that is, the end serving as the opening 2 was kept open, and the chuck 1 made it freely openable and closable.
- the sealing conditions for the sealing part 3 are as follows: the width of the heating bar is 5 mm, and the pressure is 1.5 kgf / cm 2 . After pressing for about 3 seconds with a heating bar appropriately set between 100 and 150, it was allowed to cool. Observe the resulting bag, and the heat-sealed part is likely to shrink due to heat. In addition, bags with poor flatness and poor finish were rated as X, and those with reduced shrinkage and good finish were rated as ⁇ .
- the temperature at which the sealing portion of the obtained bag began to fuse sufficiently was recorded and compared.
- the higher the temperature the longer the cooling time is required in the actual heat seal type bag making machine, and the lower the output per unit time.
- Polybutylene succinate / adipate which is an aliphatic polyester (trade name: Pionole # 3003, manufactured by Showa Polymer Co., Ltd.) and polybutylene succinate (trade name: Biono Ichire # 1001, Was mixed at a weight ratio of 80:20, dried thoroughly, and melted with a single-screw extruder with a diameter of 40 mm ⁇ to obtain a lip width of 500 mm.
- the film was extruded from a T-die having a thickness of 30 mm, contacted with a casting roll set at a temperature of 30 ° C. in a hot water circulator, rapidly cooled, and wound into a film having a thickness of 30 m.
- the film was slit to a width of 360 mm and wound up continuously.
- a Hm, adhesiveness, and transparency of the film alone were measured by the methods described above. Table 1 shows the evaluation results.
- Polylactic acid having a weight-average molecular weight of 200,000 (Cargi 11-Dow Polymers LLC, trade name: EcoPLA440D (lot No. MJ0328P103) )
- And 1 part by weight of granular silicon dioxide (silica) (trade name: Silica 430) manufactured by Fuji Silicon Chemical Co., Ltd. with an average particle size of about 2.5 ⁇ m.
- This pellet was used as a master batch, dried again, mixed with 10% of the above dried polylactic acid, and charged into a ⁇ 40 mm co-axial twin screw extruder at a set temperature of 210 ° C.
- the mixture was extruded into a sheet and quenched and solidified by a rotating cooling drum to obtain a substantially amorphous sheet.
- the obtained sheet is heated together with an infrared heater while being brought into contact with the hot water circulation type roll, and 3.0 times at 77 ° C vertically between the peripheral speed difference rolls, and then While holding the longitudinally stretched sheet with a clip, it is guided in a continuous manner and stretched 3.0 times at 75 ° C in the vertical direction of the film flow.
- Heat treatment was performed for 5 seconds to prepare a film having a thickness of 25 / m.
- the film was slit to a width of 340 mm and wound continuously.
- One surface of each of the obtained films was subjected to a corona treatment at a strength of 5 OW / m 2 / min to improve the surface wetting tension.
- the higher the strength of the corona treatment the higher the wetting tension can be.
- a processing strength of 5 OW / m 2 / min is most effective as long as the appearance of the film is not impaired.
- the processing strength of a polyolefin film is generally 20 to 40 W / m 2 / min, and at most 50 OW / m 2 / min.
- Both films were laminated using a dry laminator using an adhesive. That is, a polylactic acid-based stretched film as an outer layer is unwound, an adhesive is applied to a corona-treated surface with a coating roll, and then the solvent component of the adhesive is dried in a drying oven set at 60 ° C. Evaporated.
- This film was combined with the corona-treated surface of the aliphatic polyester film that had been unwound, and pressed and wound by a heating roll set at 60 ° C.
- the wound laminated film was aged at 40 ° C for 2 days to accelerate the curing of the adhesive.
- the adhesive used was an aliphatic polyester-based dry laminating adhesive Takerac A-315 / takenate A-50 (proportion 15/1) (produced by Takeda Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.).
- Polybutylene succinate / adipate which is an aliphatic polyester (trade name: Biono Ile # 3003, manufactured by Showa Kogyo Co., Ltd.) and polybutylene succinate (trade name: Biono Ile # 100) 1, Showa Polymer Co., Ltd.) in a weight ratio of 80:20, and as an additive (anti-blocking agent) ethylene bisstearic acid amide (trade name: Kao-Iwax EB- FF Kao Corporation Was added in an amount of 0.02 parts by weight.
- Bionore # 1001 and Bionore # 11030 are trade names manufactured by Showa Takanishi Co., Ltd.
- LDPE low-density polyethylene
- PET polyethylene terephthalate
- Thickness of stretched film ( ⁇ ⁇ 1) Fats and fats, 'Onore' # 3003 80 80 40 100 100 20 40 Fats
- heat sealing can be performed at a low temperature, and the efficiency of heat sealing can be increased.
- the resulting biodegradable bag has a clear appearance.
- the obtained biodegradable bag has transparency and is degradable in a natural environment.
- the biodegradable bag according to the present invention has an inner layer mainly composed of a predetermined aliphatic polyester.
- the fusing temperature is considerably lower than the melting point of the polylactic acid-based polymer in the outer layer. Therefore, in the sealing step, the biaxially stretched film mainly composed of the polylactic acid-based polymer in the outer layer does not melt, and no waving occurs in the fused portion of the obtained biodegradable bag.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Biological Depolymerization Polymers (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
- Bag Frames (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2000625381 DE60025381T2 (de) | 1999-10-27 | 2000-10-23 | Bioabbaubarer sack |
EP00970008A EP1153743B1 (en) | 1999-10-27 | 2000-10-23 | Biodegradable bag |
CA 2356674 CA2356674C (en) | 1999-10-27 | 2000-10-23 | Biodegradable bag |
US09/869,260 US6960374B1 (en) | 1999-10-27 | 2000-10-23 | Biodegradable bag |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP30575899A JP3236842B2 (ja) | 1999-10-27 | 1999-10-27 | 生分解性袋 |
JP11/305758 | 1999-10-27 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2001030571A1 true WO2001030571A1 (fr) | 2001-05-03 |
Family
ID=17949001
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2000/007399 WO2001030571A1 (fr) | 1999-10-27 | 2000-10-23 | Sac biodegradable |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6960374B1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1153743B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3236842B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100675606B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1311967C (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2356674C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE60025381T2 (ja) |
TW (1) | TW568830B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2001030571A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (72)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7285318B2 (en) | 2000-09-22 | 2007-10-23 | Sony Corporation | Packaging material and information recording media packaged by packaging material |
JP4198058B2 (ja) * | 2001-11-01 | 2008-12-17 | 旭化成ケミカルズ株式会社 | ポリ乳酸系樹脂二軸延伸フィルム |
JP2003276143A (ja) * | 2002-03-25 | 2003-09-30 | Mitsui Chemicals Inc | 脂肪族ポリエステル多層フィルム |
JP4628649B2 (ja) * | 2003-02-10 | 2011-02-09 | 理研ビタミン株式会社 | 生分解性ポリエステル樹脂組成物の帯電防止法並びにフィルム、シート及び成形品 |
KR101118441B1 (ko) * | 2003-07-18 | 2012-03-06 | 미쓰비시 쥬시 가부시끼가이샤 | 지방족 폴리에스테르 필름 및 포장재 |
US7834092B2 (en) | 2003-12-12 | 2010-11-16 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Article comprising poly(hydroxyalkanoic acid) |
US20080027178A1 (en) * | 2006-07-27 | 2008-01-31 | Julius Uradnisheck | Article comprising poly(hydroxyalkanoic acid) |
JP4495535B2 (ja) * | 2004-07-22 | 2010-07-07 | 東セロ株式会社 | ポリ乳酸二軸延伸積層フィルム及びその用途 |
US20060051603A1 (en) * | 2004-09-09 | 2006-03-09 | International Paper Company | Biodegradable paper-based cup or package and production method |
US20060285773A1 (en) | 2005-06-15 | 2006-12-21 | Shaffer Gregory R | Plastic biodegradable reclosable zipper for flexible packages |
US8137773B2 (en) * | 2005-11-30 | 2012-03-20 | Mitsubishi Plastics, Inc. | Polyolefin series heat-shrinkable film, molded product and heat-shrinkable laminated label employing the film, and container |
JP4817947B2 (ja) * | 2005-12-01 | 2011-11-16 | 三井化学東セロ株式会社 | 生分解性多層フィルム |
US9163141B2 (en) | 2006-04-27 | 2015-10-20 | Cryovac, Inc. | Polymeric blend comprising polylactic acid |
US8206796B2 (en) * | 2006-04-27 | 2012-06-26 | Cryovac, Inc. | Multilayer film comprising polylactic acid |
JP4731407B2 (ja) * | 2006-06-05 | 2011-07-27 | 株式会社興人 | 生分解性熱収縮性積層フィルム |
JP5437801B2 (ja) * | 2006-07-14 | 2014-03-12 | デュポン・テイジン・フィルムズ・ユー・エス・リミテッド・パートナーシップ | 多層シーラントフィルム |
US8399101B2 (en) * | 2006-09-19 | 2013-03-19 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Toughened poly(hydroxyalkanoic acid) compositions |
KR100845629B1 (ko) * | 2007-01-03 | 2008-07-10 | 에스케이씨 주식회사 | 다층 지방족 폴리에스터 필름 |
US7874731B2 (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2011-01-25 | S.C. Johnson Home Storage, Inc. | Valve for a recloseable container |
US7946766B2 (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2011-05-24 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Offset closure mechanism for a reclosable pouch |
US7857515B2 (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2010-12-28 | S.C. Johnson Home Storage, Inc. | Airtight closure mechanism for a reclosable pouch |
US7887238B2 (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2011-02-15 | S.C. Johnson Home Storage, Inc. | Flow channels for a pouch |
US7967509B2 (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2011-06-28 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Pouch with a valve |
US8182734B1 (en) | 2007-08-20 | 2012-05-22 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Thermoformed articles and compositions of poly(hydroxyalkanoic acid) and polyoxymethylene |
US20090092341A1 (en) * | 2007-10-09 | 2009-04-09 | Mallory Trent H | Sealed biodegradable trash bag |
US20090099313A1 (en) * | 2007-10-10 | 2009-04-16 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Poly(hydroxyalkanoic acid) and thermoformed articles |
JP2011505433A (ja) * | 2007-10-31 | 2011-02-24 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | ポリ(ヒドロキシアルカン酸)組成物 |
US7786210B2 (en) * | 2007-11-15 | 2010-08-31 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Plasticized poly(hydroxyalkanoic acid) composition |
JP2011518246A (ja) * | 2008-04-16 | 2011-06-23 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | エチレンアクリル酸アルキルにより強化されたポリ(ヒドロキシアルカン酸)組成物 |
US8110138B2 (en) | 2008-05-08 | 2012-02-07 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Poly(hydroxyalkanoic acid) and thermoformed articles |
US8911870B2 (en) * | 2008-06-13 | 2014-12-16 | Toray Plastics (America), Inc. | Method to produce matte and opaque biaxially oriented polylactic acid film |
CA2729831A1 (en) * | 2008-07-09 | 2010-01-14 | Dsm Ip Assets B.V. | Functional sheet |
JP5777133B2 (ja) * | 2008-07-10 | 2015-09-09 | 東レ株式会社 | ポリ乳酸系樹脂フィルム |
US20100005828A1 (en) * | 2008-07-14 | 2010-01-14 | David Fedell | Beverage Cooling Device and Method of Use Thereof |
US8257524B2 (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2012-09-04 | Georgia-Pacific Gypsum Llc | Method and apparatus for creasing facing material used in the manufacture of wallboard |
US7954640B2 (en) * | 2009-05-01 | 2011-06-07 | Ellery West | Paper jar packaging with coated walls |
US8511895B2 (en) * | 2009-06-26 | 2013-08-20 | Green Bag, Llc | Biodegradable lawn waste collection system |
US20110024954A1 (en) * | 2009-07-28 | 2011-02-03 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Modified poly(hydroxyalkanoic acid) composition |
US20110028622A1 (en) | 2009-07-28 | 2011-02-03 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Poly(hydroxyalkanoic acid) blown film |
US20110083799A1 (en) * | 2009-10-08 | 2011-04-14 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Tie layer between a polylactic acid film and a polyethylene zipper or other component |
KR101383665B1 (ko) * | 2010-09-03 | 2014-04-09 | 에스케이이노베이션 주식회사 | 다층필름 |
WO2012042535A1 (en) * | 2010-09-27 | 2012-04-05 | Champat Rikhabchand Sanghvi | Improved biocompostable pouch for packaging of liquids |
KR20120041974A (ko) * | 2010-10-22 | 2012-05-03 | 에스케이씨 주식회사 | 다층 생분해성 필름 |
US9567429B2 (en) | 2011-01-25 | 2017-02-14 | Young-Man Yoo | Polylactic acid resin film |
ITRM20110195A1 (it) * | 2011-04-18 | 2011-07-18 | Galdi Maria Rosa | Sistemi attivi a base di pla per la realzzazione di imballaggi rigidi semirigidi e flessibili attvi e biodegradabili |
US9040120B2 (en) | 2011-08-05 | 2015-05-26 | Frito-Lay North America, Inc. | Inorganic nanocoating primed organic film |
US20130174386A1 (en) * | 2012-01-06 | 2013-07-11 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | More sustainable biodegradable foamed zipper |
US9267011B2 (en) | 2012-03-20 | 2016-02-23 | Frito-Lay North America, Inc. | Composition and method for making a cavitated bio-based film |
US9162421B2 (en) | 2012-04-25 | 2015-10-20 | Frito-Lay North America, Inc. | Film with compostable heat seal layer |
CA2872274C (en) | 2012-06-23 | 2016-11-29 | Frito-Lay North America, Inc. | Deposition of ultra-thin inorganic oxide coatings on packaging |
US9090021B2 (en) | 2012-08-02 | 2015-07-28 | Frito-Lay North America, Inc. | Ultrasonic sealing of packages |
US9149980B2 (en) | 2012-08-02 | 2015-10-06 | Frito-Lay North America, Inc. | Ultrasonic sealing of packages |
USD741195S1 (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2015-10-20 | Laminda Kay Nickla | Disposal bag |
US20140349045A1 (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2014-11-27 | Alter Eco Americas, Inc. | Compostable laminated packaging material |
US20160137396A1 (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2016-05-19 | Avery Dennison Retail Information Services, Llc | Commercial transportation garment bag and methods |
CN104555031A (zh) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-04-29 | 江苏申凯包装高新技术股份有限公司 | 一种防漏拉链袋 |
US9463924B1 (en) | 2015-03-25 | 2016-10-11 | Dee Volin | Unique biodegradable eight-stacked-reinforced-handle bag, having eight stacked-reinforced handles, multiple triple-locking latches, multiple triple-locking braces, multiple quadruple-locking walls, and multiple double-locking doors |
CN106003971A (zh) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-10-12 | 合肥徽宝包装有限公司 | 一种塑料薄膜的热压工艺 |
CN105946326A (zh) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-09-21 | 合肥徽宝包装有限公司 | 一种热压覆膜工艺 |
US10486353B2 (en) | 2016-07-11 | 2019-11-26 | Yonit Rose | Environmentally friendly dry cleaning bags and methods of making same |
US10597208B2 (en) * | 2017-01-31 | 2020-03-24 | On The Go Products Co. | Biodegradable personal care systems |
CN112521732B (zh) * | 2019-09-17 | 2022-03-15 | 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 | 耐物理老化的双向拉伸聚乳酸膜材、其制备方法及应用 |
DE102020201578A1 (de) | 2020-02-10 | 2021-08-12 | Stefan Endlweber | Verfahren zum Verpacken eines Produkts |
US11905070B2 (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2024-02-20 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Repulpable zipper for zip packaging |
EP4277856A1 (en) | 2021-01-12 | 2023-11-22 | Instant Brands Holdings Inc. | Silicone food and beverage storage containers |
IT202100016835A1 (it) * | 2021-06-28 | 2022-12-28 | De Agostini Sabrina | Confezione atta al contenimento e alla conservazione di combustibile solido e relativo processo di realizzazione |
USD1044408S1 (en) | 2022-01-11 | 2024-10-01 | Instant Brands Holdings Inc. | Food and beverage storage container |
USD1022606S1 (en) | 2022-01-11 | 2024-04-16 | Instant Brands Holdings Inc. | Combined food and beverage storage container |
USD1045508S1 (en) | 2022-01-11 | 2024-10-08 | Instant Brands Holdings Inc. | Food and beverage storage container |
USD1022605S1 (en) | 2022-01-11 | 2024-04-16 | Instant Brands Holdings Inc. | Combined food and beverage storage container |
USD1022604S1 (en) | 2022-01-11 | 2024-04-16 | Instant Brands Holdings Inc. | Combined food and beverage storage container |
USD1044409S1 (en) | 2022-01-11 | 2024-10-01 | Instant Brands Holdings Inc. | Food and beverage storage container |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08323946A (ja) * | 1995-06-05 | 1996-12-10 | Mitsubishi Plastics Ind Ltd | 多層生分解性プラスチックフィルム |
JPH10100353A (ja) * | 1996-09-30 | 1998-04-21 | Mitsubishi Plastics Ind Ltd | 生分解性積層フィルム |
JPH10146936A (ja) * | 1996-11-15 | 1998-06-02 | Mitsubishi Plastics Ind Ltd | 生分解性チャック付き袋 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5018876A (en) * | 1990-01-02 | 1991-05-28 | Mennella Robert M | Divided separable trash bag |
JP3307748B2 (ja) * | 1993-03-31 | 2002-07-24 | 大日本インキ化学工業株式会社 | 乳酸系共重合ポリエステルの製造方法 |
US5849401A (en) * | 1995-09-28 | 1998-12-15 | Cargill, Incorporated | Compostable multilayer structures, methods for manufacture, and articles prepared therefrom |
US6417294B1 (en) * | 1995-12-21 | 2002-07-09 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Films and molded articles formed from aliphatic polyester compositions containing nucleating agents |
JPH10151715A (ja) * | 1996-11-22 | 1998-06-09 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | 熱融着可能な乳酸系ポリマー積層体 |
US5883199A (en) * | 1997-04-03 | 1999-03-16 | University Of Massachusetts | Polyactic acid-based blends |
US5973024A (en) * | 1997-07-09 | 1999-10-26 | Nisshinbo Industries, Inc. | Method for control of biodegradation rate of biodegradable plastic |
-
1999
- 1999-10-27 JP JP30575899A patent/JP3236842B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-10-23 CA CA 2356674 patent/CA2356674C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-10-23 CN CNB008024367A patent/CN1311967C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-10-23 US US09/869,260 patent/US6960374B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-10-23 EP EP00970008A patent/EP1153743B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-10-23 KR KR20017008136A patent/KR100675606B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2000-10-23 DE DE2000625381 patent/DE60025381T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-10-23 WO PCT/JP2000/007399 patent/WO2001030571A1/ja active IP Right Grant
- 2000-10-24 TW TW89122295A patent/TW568830B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08323946A (ja) * | 1995-06-05 | 1996-12-10 | Mitsubishi Plastics Ind Ltd | 多層生分解性プラスチックフィルム |
JPH10100353A (ja) * | 1996-09-30 | 1998-04-21 | Mitsubishi Plastics Ind Ltd | 生分解性積層フィルム |
JPH10146936A (ja) * | 1996-11-15 | 1998-06-02 | Mitsubishi Plastics Ind Ltd | 生分解性チャック付き袋 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP1153743A4 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2356674C (en) | 2008-03-11 |
DE60025381T2 (de) | 2006-07-06 |
US6960374B1 (en) | 2005-11-01 |
EP1153743A1 (en) | 2001-11-14 |
EP1153743B1 (en) | 2006-01-04 |
CN1335807A (zh) | 2002-02-13 |
CN1311967C (zh) | 2007-04-25 |
TW568830B (en) | 2004-01-01 |
DE60025381D1 (de) | 2006-03-30 |
EP1153743A4 (en) | 2003-06-25 |
KR20010099957A (ko) | 2001-11-09 |
CA2356674A1 (en) | 2001-05-03 |
KR100675606B1 (ko) | 2007-01-30 |
JP2001122289A (ja) | 2001-05-08 |
JP3236842B2 (ja) | 2001-12-10 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2001030571A1 (fr) | Sac biodegradable | |
JP4198058B2 (ja) | ポリ乳酸系樹脂二軸延伸フィルム | |
JP3258302B2 (ja) | 生分解性2軸延伸フィルム | |
WO1999025758A1 (fr) | Film biodegradable et procede de production dudit film | |
JPH09157408A (ja) | 延伸ポリ乳酸フィルムあるいはシート | |
JPH11222528A (ja) | 生分解性フィルムおよびその製造方法 | |
JP4243926B2 (ja) | 生分解性熱収縮性フィルム及びそれを用いたシュリンク包装体 | |
JP5145695B2 (ja) | ポリ乳酸系樹脂フィルムの製造方法 | |
JP3182077B2 (ja) | 生分解性フィルム | |
JP3670913B2 (ja) | ポリ乳酸系収縮フィルムまたはシート | |
JP3797868B2 (ja) | 生分解性熱成形用シート状物および容器 | |
JP2001059029A (ja) | 2軸配向脂肪族ポリエステル系フィルム及びその製造方法 | |
JP3670912B2 (ja) | ポリ乳酸系収縮フィルムまたはシート | |
JP4386386B2 (ja) | 易引裂性積層ポリエステルフィルム | |
JP4959077B2 (ja) | 熱収縮性ポリ乳酸系フィルムの製造方法およびその方法により得られる熱収縮性ポリ乳酸系フィルム | |
JP3421620B2 (ja) | 書類ホルダー | |
JP3482743B2 (ja) | 乳酸系ポリマーから成るシュリンクフィルム | |
JP3773440B2 (ja) | 生分解性樹脂製品 | |
JP3150441B2 (ja) | 延伸安定性に優れたチューブラ二軸延伸フィルム用ポリブチレンテレフタレート系樹脂組成物 | |
JP2005219487A (ja) | 積層フィルム | |
JPH0977124A (ja) | ポリ乳酸系重合体からなる包装袋 | |
JP3663086B2 (ja) | 生分解性フィルム | |
JP2008200860A (ja) | ポリ乳酸系樹脂フィルムの製造方法 | |
JP2003119302A (ja) | 易引裂性フィルム | |
JPH11349706A (ja) | 生分解性フィルムおよびその製造方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 00802436.7 Country of ref document: CN |
|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): CA CN KR US |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): DE FR GB IT NL SE |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2356674 Country of ref document: CA Ref document number: 2356674 Country of ref document: CA Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1020017008136 Country of ref document: KR |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 09869260 Country of ref document: US |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2000970008 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2000970008 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWG | Wipo information: grant in national office |
Ref document number: 2000970008 Country of ref document: EP |