WO2000062785A1 - Remedes - Google Patents
Remedes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000062785A1 WO2000062785A1 PCT/JP2000/002432 JP0002432W WO0062785A1 WO 2000062785 A1 WO2000062785 A1 WO 2000062785A1 JP 0002432 W JP0002432 W JP 0002432W WO 0062785 A1 WO0062785 A1 WO 0062785A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- sulfated
- acidic
- hgf
- growth factor
- polysaccharide
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 388
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 195
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 187
- 239000003102 growth factor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 147
- 229920001284 acidic polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 150000004805 acidic polysaccharides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 229920001542 oligosaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 150000002482 oligosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000007857 degradation product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 102000003745 Hepatocyte Growth Factor Human genes 0.000 claims description 477
- 108090000100 Hepatocyte Growth Factor Proteins 0.000 claims description 477
- 229920000855 Fucoidan Polymers 0.000 claims description 207
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims description 168
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 claims description 168
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 166
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 92
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 65
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- -1 sulfated laranose Chemical class 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heparin Chemical compound OC1C(NC(=O)C)C(O)OC(COS(O)(=O)=O)C1OC1C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(O3)C(O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)C(CO)O2)NS(O)(=O)=O)C(C(O)=O)O1 HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 229960002897 heparin Drugs 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 20
- 108010025020 Nerve Growth Factor Proteins 0.000 claims description 18
- 108090000723 Insulin-Like Growth Factor I Proteins 0.000 claims description 15
- 102000013275 Somatomedins Human genes 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 102000015336 Nerve Growth Factor Human genes 0.000 claims description 13
- 229940053128 nerve growth factor Drugs 0.000 claims description 13
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 12
- OCIBBXPLUVYKCH-QXVNYKTNSA-N alpha-maltohexaose Chemical class O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@H](O[C@@H]3[C@H](O[C@H](O[C@@H]4[C@H](O[C@H](O[C@@H]5[C@H](O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]5O)CO)[C@H](O)[C@H]4O)CO)[C@H](O)[C@H]3O)CO)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O OCIBBXPLUVYKCH-QXVNYKTNSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000003180 prostaglandins Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000002433 cyclopentenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCCC1)* 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000012378 hepatocyte growth factor production Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 229940094443 oxytocics prostaglandins Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002971 Heparan sulfate Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002303 glucose derivatives Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 102000004127 Cytokines Human genes 0.000 claims description 5
- 108090000695 Cytokines Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N D-mannopyranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- BNABBHGYYMZMOA-AHIHXIOASA-N alpha-maltoheptaose Chemical class O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@H](O[C@@H]3[C@H](O[C@H](O[C@@H]4[C@H](O[C@H](O[C@@H]5[C@H](O[C@H](O[C@@H]6[C@H](O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]6O)CO)[C@H](O)[C@H]5O)CO)[C@H](O)[C@H]4O)CO)[C@H](O)[C@H]3O)CO)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O BNABBHGYYMZMOA-AHIHXIOASA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001773 cellobioses Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002256 galaktoses Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002597 lactoses Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002599 lactuloses Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002692 maltoses Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002712 melibioses Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003445 sucroses Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003625 trehaloses Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-BYLHFPJWSA-N β-1,4-galactotrioside Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](CO)O[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H](O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-BYLHFPJWSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- VRYALKFFQXWPIH-PBXRRBTRSA-N (3r,4s,5r)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydroxyhexanal Chemical class OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CC=O VRYALKFFQXWPIH-PBXRRBTRSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002525 isomaltoses Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- PVXPPJIGRGXGCY-DJHAAKORSA-N 6-O-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-alpha-D-fructofuranose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@](O)(CO)O1 PVXPPJIGRGXGCY-DJHAAKORSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002939 palatinoses Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- DBTMGCOVALSLOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 32-alpha-galactosyl-3-alpha-galactosyl-galactose Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(O)C(OC2C(C(CO)OC(O)C2O)O)OC(CO)C1O DBTMGCOVALSLOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RXVWSYJTUUKTEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-maltotriose Natural products OC1C(O)C(OC(C(O)CO)C(O)C(O)C=O)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 RXVWSYJTUUKTEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N mannotriose Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(CO)OC(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)C(O)C1O FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000969 xylosyl group Chemical class C1([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO1)* 0.000 claims 3
- 230000007514 neuronal growth Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000013040 bath agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002704 mannoses Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003480 taloses Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 53
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 257
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 166
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 128
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 124
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 87
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 83
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 82
- FYELSNVLZVIGTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]-5-ethylpyrazol-1-yl]-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C=1C=NN(C=1CC)CC(=O)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 FYELSNVLZVIGTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 67
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 64
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 63
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 56
- 241000512259 Ascophyllum nodosum Species 0.000 description 55
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 54
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 54
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 47
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 44
- 108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 42
- 108020004999 messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 description 39
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 39
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 36
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 36
- 235000003261 Artemisia vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 33
- 240000006891 Artemisia vulgaris Species 0.000 description 33
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 33
- 238000013518 transcription Methods 0.000 description 32
- 230000035897 transcription Effects 0.000 description 32
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- 239000012091 fetal bovine serum Substances 0.000 description 30
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 29
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 28
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 25
- YPHMISFOHDHNIV-FSZOTQKASA-N cycloheximide Chemical compound C1[C@@H](C)C[C@H](C)C(=O)[C@@H]1[C@H](O)CC1CC(=O)NC(=O)C1 YPHMISFOHDHNIV-FSZOTQKASA-N 0.000 description 24
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 23
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 23
- 239000013642 negative control Substances 0.000 description 23
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 21
- 229920000669 heparin Polymers 0.000 description 21
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 238000008157 ELISA kit Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 19
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 18
- 240000002900 Arthrospira platensis Species 0.000 description 17
- 235000016425 Arthrospira platensis Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- 239000006144 Dulbecco’s modified Eagle's medium Substances 0.000 description 17
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- ZFMITUMMTDLWHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Minoxidil Chemical compound NC1=[N+]([O-])C(N)=CC(N2CCCCC2)=N1 ZFMITUMMTDLWHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 17
- 229960003632 minoxidil Drugs 0.000 description 17
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 17
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- 241000195649 Chlorella <Chlorellales> Species 0.000 description 16
- RJURFGZVJUQBHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N actinomycin D Natural products CC1OC(=O)C(C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C(=O)C2CCCN2C(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C1NC(=O)C1=C(N)C(=O)C(C)=C2OC(C(C)=CC=C3C(=O)NC4C(=O)NC(C(N5CCCC5C(=O)N(C)CC(=O)N(C)C(C(C)C)C(=O)OC4C)=O)C(C)C)=C3N=C21 RJURFGZVJUQBHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229940082787 spirulina Drugs 0.000 description 16
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 15
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 15
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 14
- 235000003826 Artemisia Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 235000009052 artemisia Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 239000012894 fetal calf serum Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 13
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 12
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 230000014537 nerve growth factor production Effects 0.000 description 12
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 241001116389 Aloe Species 0.000 description 11
- 101000898034 Homo sapiens Hepatocyte growth factor Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 235000011399 aloe vera Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 11
- 102000057308 human HGF Human genes 0.000 description 11
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 108010092160 Dactinomycin Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 241000251511 Holothuroidea Species 0.000 description 10
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 10
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 10
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 9
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000287 crude extract Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229960000640 dactinomycin Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 235000019688 fish Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 9
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 108091032973 (ribonucleotides)n+m Proteins 0.000 description 8
- SQDAZGGFXASXDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-2-(trifluoromethoxy)pyridine Chemical compound FC(F)(F)OC1=CC=C(Br)C=N1 SQDAZGGFXASXDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229920001287 Chondroitin sulfate Polymers 0.000 description 8
- RJURFGZVJUQBHK-IIXSONLDSA-N actinomycin D Chemical compound C[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C(=O)[C@@H]2CCCN2C(=O)[C@@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)C1=C(N)C(=O)C(C)=C2OC(C(C)=CC=C3C(=O)N[C@@H]4C(=O)N[C@@H](C(N5CCC[C@H]5C(=O)N(C)CC(=O)N(C)[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)O[C@@H]4C)=O)C(C)C)=C3N=C21 RJURFGZVJUQBHK-IIXSONLDSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229940059329 chondroitin sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- YBYRMVIVWMBXKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethanesulfonyl fluoride Chemical compound FS(=O)(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 YBYRMVIVWMBXKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000000527 sonication Methods 0.000 description 8
- JDIIGWSSTNUWGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-imidazol-3-ium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[NH2+]1C=CN=C1 JDIIGWSSTNUWGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 101100510326 Caenorhabditis elegans tpa-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 241001261506 Undaria pinnatifida Species 0.000 description 7
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical class OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 7
- 210000002919 epithelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 238000002523 gelfiltration Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 7
- DJMVHSOAUQHPSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N malto-hexaose Natural products OC1C(O)C(OC(C(O)CO)C(O)C(O)C=O)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(OC4C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O4)O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 DJMVHSOAUQHPSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 101150022655 HGF gene Proteins 0.000 description 6
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 210000000845 cartilage Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 150000008267 fucoses Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 108010091212 pepstatin Proteins 0.000 description 6
- FAXGPCHRFPCXOO-LXTPJMTPSA-N pepstatin A Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)C[C@H](O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)CC(C)C FAXGPCHRFPCXOO-LXTPJMTPSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 230000014616 translation Effects 0.000 description 6
- JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OCC[NH+]1CCN(CCS([O-])(=O)=O)CC1 JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 241000251730 Chondrichthyes Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Galacturonsaeure Natural products O=CC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007995 HEPES buffer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012752 Hepatectomy Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 5
- 102000007072 Nerve Growth Factors Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000011684 Sorghum saccharatum Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 5
- IAJILQKETJEXLJ-QTBDOELSSA-N aldehydo-D-glucuronic acid Chemical compound O=C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-QTBDOELSSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- BLFLLBZGZJTVJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzocaine Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 BLFLLBZGZJTVJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229960002713 calcium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229940097043 glucuronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000411 inducer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012139 lysis buffer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 108010004131 poly(beta-D-mannuronate) lyase Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012064 sodium phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)-N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C(=O)NCCC(N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000589563 Alteromonas sp. Species 0.000 description 4
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 241000972773 Aulopiformes Species 0.000 description 4
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000258955 Echinodermata Species 0.000 description 4
- 108010002352 Interleukin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 206010027476 Metastases Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 229920002230 Pectic acid Polymers 0.000 description 4
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000012980 RPMI-1640 medium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 240000003829 Sorghum propinquum Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000033115 angiogenesis Effects 0.000 description 4
- VSGNNIFQASZAOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium acetate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O VSGNNIFQASZAOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000001639 calcium acetate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000011092 calcium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229960005147 calcium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000011088 calibration curve Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001429 chelating resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011033 desalting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000012526 feed medium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000002950 fibroblast Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 208000006454 hepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 231100000283 hepatitis Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 210000003494 hepatocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 208000019423 liver disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000009401 metastasis Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003900 neurotrophic factor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- LCLHHZYHLXDRQG-ZNKJPWOQSA-N pectic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H]1OC1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](OC2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O2)C(O)=O)O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 LCLHHZYHLXDRQG-ZNKJPWOQSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229950000964 pepstatin Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010318 polygalacturonic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001243 protein synthesis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000019515 salmon Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N triton Chemical compound [3H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YKXCWZVUWWQSAV-BTVCFUMJSA-N (2r,3s,4r,5r)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical class [Na].OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O YKXCWZVUWWQSAV-BTVCFUMJSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BFSVOASYOCHEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-diethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCO BFSVOASYOCHEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 241000512260 Ascophyllum Species 0.000 description 3
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 description 3
- 206010008635 Cholestasis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000238424 Crustacea Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000009852 Cucurbita pepo Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical class OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-mannomethylose Natural products CC1OC(O)C(O)C(O)C1O SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 3
- QTANTQQOYSUMLC-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ethidium cation Chemical compound C12=CC(N)=CC=C2C2=CC=C(N)C=C2[N+](CC)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 QTANTQQOYSUMLC-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010016654 Fibrosis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- PNNNRSAQSRJVSB-SLPGGIOYSA-N Fucose Natural products C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C=O PNNNRSAQSRJVSB-SLPGGIOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000227647 Fucus vesiculosus Species 0.000 description 3
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102100024025 Heparanase Human genes 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-DHVFOXMCSA-N L-fucopyranose Chemical compound C[C@@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-DHVFOXMCSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000001940 Massive Hepatic Necrosis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000199919 Phaeophyceae Species 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000011530 RNeasy Mini Kit Methods 0.000 description 3
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 108010045649 agarase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000000246 agarose gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940069521 aloe extract Drugs 0.000 description 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N alpha-D-galactose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002257 antimetastatic agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000010261 cell growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008004 cell lysis buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007870 cholestasis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 231100000359 cholestasis Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000007882 cirrhosis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000019425 cirrhosis of liver Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012228 culture supernatant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- AVJBPWGFOQAPRH-FWMKGIEWSA-L dermatan sulfate Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@H](OS([O-])(=O)=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](C([O-])=O)O1 AVJBPWGFOQAPRH-FWMKGIEWSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229960000633 dextran sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000000385 dialysis solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEYBRNLFEZDVAW-ARSRFYASSA-N dinoprostone Chemical compound CCCCC[C@H](O)\C=C\[C@H]1[C@H](O)CC(=O)[C@@H]1C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O XEYBRNLFEZDVAW-ARSRFYASSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002500 effect on skin Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002158 endotoxin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930182830 galactose Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229960001031 glucose Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003505 heat denaturation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002440 hepatic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- CDIDCIDDYQNFDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron;piperidin-1-ium;sulfate Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.C1CCNCC1 CDIDCIDDYQNFDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920006008 lipopolysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000012753 partial hepatectomy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000013594 poultry meat Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000012264 purified product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003757 reverse transcription PCR Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- MSXHSNHNTORCAW-MPGIDXPLSA-M sodium;(3s,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydroxyoxane-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].O[C@@H]1OC(C([O-])=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O MSXHSNHNTORCAW-MPGIDXPLSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 235000003724 spirulina extract Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229960004793 sucrose Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000019635 sulfation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005670 sulfation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009281 ultraviolet germicidal irradiation Methods 0.000 description 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-SVZMEOIVSA-N (+)-Galactose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-SVZMEOIVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.OCC(N)(CO)CO QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-GASJEMHNSA-N 2-amino-2-deoxy-D-galactopyranose Chemical compound N[C@H]1C(O)O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100038778 Amphiregulin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010033760 Amphiregulin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000554155 Andes Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000035143 Bacterial infection Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000238366 Cephalopoda Species 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000005250 Chrysanthemum indicum Species 0.000 description 2
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 240000001980 Cucurbita pepo Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920002558 Curdlan Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001879 Curdlan Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N D-xylopyranose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1COC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000257465 Echinoidea Species 0.000 description 2
- 108010041308 Endothelial Growth Factors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 2
- OHJKXVLJWUPWQG-PNRHKHKDSA-N Heparinsodiumsalt Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](NS(O)(=O)=O)[C@@H](O)O[C@H](COS(O)(=O)=O)[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OS(O)(=O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](C(O)=O)O1 OHJKXVLJWUPWQG-PNRHKHKDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101000573199 Homo sapiens Protein PML Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000015696 Interleukins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010063738 Interleukins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241001512709 Lessonia <stramenopiles> Species 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000294411 Mirabilis expansa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015429 Mirabilis expansa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 101000822667 Mus musculus Something about silencing protein 10 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CCNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000012902 Nervous system disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000025966 Neurological disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000282376 Panthera tigris Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000001888 Peptone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108010080698 Peptones Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100036154 Platelet basic protein Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 241000269908 Platichthys flesus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001600434 Plectroglyphidodon lacrymatus Species 0.000 description 2
- 229940123573 Protein synthesis inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 241001137893 Pterocladia Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000006819 RNA synthesis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940123752 RNA synthesis inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 241000700157 Rattus norvegicus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000206572 Rhodophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 2
- FRBZIEQZUQXFHK-JMWSHJPJSA-N [Na].O=CC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO Chemical class [Na].O=CC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FRBZIEQZUQXFHK-JMWSHJPJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KJVXIBSSVCNXKQ-UJPDDDSFSA-N [Na].OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O Chemical class [Na].OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O KJVXIBSSVCNXKQ-UJPDDDSFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ADNBOFQFSCPWBA-RJMJUYIDSA-N [Na].O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O Chemical compound [Na].O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O ADNBOFQFSCPWBA-RJMJUYIDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229930183665 actinomycin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013334 alcoholic beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000019552 anatomical structure morphogenesis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003674 animal food additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000692 anti-sense effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000702 aorta abdominal Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000022362 bacterial infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000003788 bath preparation Substances 0.000 description 2
- MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-galactosamine Natural products NC1C(O)OC(CO)C(O)C1O MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229940041514 candida albicans extract Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RZMKWKZIJJNSLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M carpronium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].COC(=O)CCC[N+](C)(C)C RZMKWKZIJJNSLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229950003631 carpronium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920001525 carrageenan Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000679 carrageenan Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940113118 carrageenan Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000006285 cell suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960001927 cetylpyridinium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- YMKDRGPMQRFJGP-UHFFFAOYSA-M cetylpyridinium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 YMKDRGPMQRFJGP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- VFLDPWHFBUODDF-FCXRPNKRSA-N curcumin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(\C=C\C(=O)CC(=O)\C=C\C=2C=C(OC)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 VFLDPWHFBUODDF-FCXRPNKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019316 curdlan Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940078035 curdlan Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000021438 curry Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960002086 dextran Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000013325 dietary fiber Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000006806 disease prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 2
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012869 ethanol precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001605 fetal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003953 foreskin Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013376 functional food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N glutathione Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)NCC(O)=O RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108010037536 heparanase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102000054896 human PML Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 description 2
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940047122 interleukins Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 208000001024 intrahepatic cholestasis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000007872 intrahepatic cholestasis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002350 laparotomy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003908 liver function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003055 low molecular weight heparin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940127215 low-molecular weight heparin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002703 mannose derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000013536 miso Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004899 motility Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002569 neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000956 nontoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000037311 normal skin Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002113 octoxynol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019319 peptone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 208000033808 peripheral neuropathy Diseases 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001766 physiological effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013324 preserved food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000007 protein synthesis inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013580 sausages Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011218 seed culture Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000003385 sodium Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000001180 sulfating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000003741 xylose derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012138 yeast extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N α-D-glucopyranosyl-α-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N (2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-Acetamido-2-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6R)-6-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GNWGCKNZCVXLLJ-VFQQELCFSA-N (2r,3r,4r,5s)-hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol;sodium Chemical class [Na].OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO GNWGCKNZCVXLLJ-VFQQELCFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKXCWZVUWWQSAV-NQZVPSPJSA-N (2r,3s,4s,5r)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical class [Na].OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O YKXCWZVUWWQSAV-NQZVPSPJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKXCWZVUWWQSAV-MVNLRXSJSA-N (2s,3s,4r,5r)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical class [Na].OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C=O YKXCWZVUWWQSAV-MVNLRXSJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEEGZPWAAPPXRB-BJMVGYQFSA-N (3e)-3-(1h-imidazol-5-ylmethylidene)-1h-indol-2-one Chemical compound O=C1NC2=CC=CC=C2\C1=C/C1=CN=CN1 VEEGZPWAAPPXRB-BJMVGYQFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYXKQNMJTHPKBP-LSDHHAIUSA-N (3r,5s)-1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)decane-3,5-diol Chemical compound CCCCC[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)CCC1=CC=C(O)C(OC)=C1 QYXKQNMJTHPKBP-LSDHHAIUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFMQLVRLOGHAJI-FGHAYEPSSA-N (4r,7s,10s,13r,16s,19r)-n-[(2s,3r)-1-amino-3-hydroxy-1-oxobutan-2-yl]-19-[[(2r)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-10-[3-(diaminomethylideneamino)propyl]-7-[(1r)-1-hydroxyethyl]-16-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-13-(1h-indol-3-ylmethyl)-3,3-dimethyl-6,9,12,15,18 Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C(SSC[C@@H](C(=O)N1)NC(=O)[C@H](N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@H](O)C)C(N)=O)[C@@H](C)O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OFMQLVRLOGHAJI-FGHAYEPSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000040650 (ribonucleotides)n+m Human genes 0.000 description 1
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SFFUEHODRAXXIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-trifluoroacetonitrile Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C#N SFFUEHODRAXXIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LPZOCVVDSHQFST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-ethylpyrazol-1-yl]-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C=1C(=NN(C=1)CC(=O)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)CC LPZOCVVDSHQFST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nitrobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C2C=CC1C(C(=O)O)C2(C(O)=O)[N+]([O-])=O QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FWMNVWWHGCHHJJ-SKKKGAJSSA-N 4-amino-1-[(2r)-6-amino-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2r)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]hexanoyl]piperidine-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1CCC(N)(CC1)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 FWMNVWWHGCHHJJ-SKKKGAJSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010059616 Activins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000036762 Acute promyelocytic leukaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000936 Agarose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000101643 Aloe ferox Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015858 Aloe ferox Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000009840 Angiopoietins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010009906 Angiopoietins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000002198 Annona diversifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000272517 Anseriformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000272875 Ardeidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015701 Artemisia arbuscula Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002657 Artemisia tridentata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000258957 Asteroidea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 101800001382 Betacellulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000003174 Brain Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000004219 Brain-derived neurotrophic factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000715 Brain-derived neurotrophic factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSJDDPQZEHCNRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(O)=O.[N-2]CC[N-2].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+] Chemical compound CC(O)=O.[N-2]CC[N-2].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+] DSJDDPQZEHCNRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100005766 Caenorhabditis elegans cdf-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100365746 Caenorhabditis elegans sid-5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000282832 Camelidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000700198 Cavia Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002101 Chitin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000195628 Chlorophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101710095920 Competence-stimulating peptide type 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000219112 Cucumis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000219104 Cucurbitaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000192700 Cyanobacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- BZKFMUIJRXWWQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentenone Chemical compound O=C1CCC=C1 BZKFMUIJRXWWQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-CUHNMECISA-N D-Cellobiose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-CUHNMECISA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000016936 Dendrocalamus strictus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000045 Dermatan sulfate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000032131 Diabetic Neuropathies Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010013883 Dwarfism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000009024 Epidermal Growth Factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101800003838 Epidermal growth factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101800000155 Epiregulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000283086 Equidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000003951 Erythropoietin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000394 Erythropoietin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108700039887 Essential Genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000008620 Fagopyrum esculentum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009419 Fagopyrum esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000018233 Fibroblast Growth Factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050007372 Fibroblast Growth Factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108090000386 Fibroblast Growth Factor 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003971 Fibroblast Growth Factor 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100031706 Fibroblast growth factor 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000379 Fibroblast growth factor 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003974 Fibroblast growth factor 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000589564 Flavobacterium sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002670 Fructan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000034615 Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091010837 Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010018367 Glomerulonephritis chronic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010024636 Glutathione Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940121710 HMGCoA reductase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010019196 Head injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101800001649 Heparin-binding EGF-like growth factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000005176 Hepatitis C Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101000947178 Homo sapiens Platelet basic protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102100026818 Inhibin beta E chain Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000014150 Interferons Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010050904 Interferons Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100020873 Interleukin-2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010002350 Interleukin-2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920000288 Keratan sulfate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108010029541 Laccase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000008415 Lactuca sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282838 Lama Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001491 Lentinan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000007472 Leucaena leucocephala Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010643 Leucaena leucocephala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000634997 Leucon Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282553 Macaca Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000057 Mannan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001124325 Marsupenaeus japonicus Species 0.000 description 1
- YBHQCJILTOVLHD-YVMONPNESA-N Mirin Chemical compound S1C(N)=NC(=O)\C1=C\C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 YBHQCJILTOVLHD-YVMONPNESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009811 Momordica charantia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]-N-methylprop-2-en-1-amine Chemical class CN(CCC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)CC=C GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-oxo-2-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102400000058 Neuregulin-1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000556 Neuregulin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108090000742 Neurotrophin 3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100029268 Neurotrophin-3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000003683 Neurotrophin-4 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000099 Neurotrophin-4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000007189 Oryza longistaminata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000237502 Ostreidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009004 PCR Kit Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241001282110 Pagrus major Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000030852 Parasitic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000018737 Parkinson disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000237503 Pectinidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010034620 Peripheral sensory neuropathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 101710195957 Platelet basic protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010038512 Platelet-Derived Growth Factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000010780 Platelet-Derived Growth Factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100040681 Platelet-derived growth factor C Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000861914 Plecoglossus altivelis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000269978 Pleuronectiformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010035664 Pneumonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102100029837 Probetacellulin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100025498 Proepiregulin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100033762 Proheparin-binding EGF-like growth factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001218 Pullulan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004373 Pullulan Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000007014 Retinitis pigmentosa Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006146 Roswell Park Memorial Institute medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108091006629 SLC13A2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000277331 Salmonidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000269851 Sarda sarda Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010039966 Senile dementia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010071390 Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000007562 Serum Albumin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000209072 Sorghum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000272534 Struthio camelus Species 0.000 description 1
- 231100000643 Substance intoxication Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000270666 Testudines Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006468 Thea sinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010070863 Toxicity to various agents Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N Trehalose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000078912 Trichosanthes cucumerina Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008322 Trichosanthes cucumerina Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108060008682 Tumor Necrosis Factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010067584 Type 1 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010073929 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000005789 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010019530 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000036142 Viral infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000186514 Warburgia ugandensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000269959 Xiphias gladius Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002000 Xyloglucan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000273928 Zingiber officinale Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006886 Zingiber officinale Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid trimethyl ester Natural products COC(C)=O KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000021736 acetylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006640 acetylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000488 activin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N aldehydo-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N alpha,alpha-trehalose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMMURAAUARKVCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-D-ara-dHexp Natural products OCC1OC(O)CC(O)C1O PMMURAAUARKVCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PQMKYFCFSA-N alpha-D-mannose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PQMKYFCFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical class N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010002026 amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004037 angiogenesis inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940121369 angiogenesis inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003957 anion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000840 anti-viral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940053200 antiepileptics fatty acid derivative Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011260 aqueous acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N arabinose Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003719 b-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000015241 bacon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RQPZNWPYLFFXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ba+2] RQPZNWPYLFFXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001863 barium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000013527 bean curd Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DLRVVLDZNNYCBX-ZZFZYMBESA-N beta-melibiose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O1 DLRVVLDZNNYCBX-ZZFZYMBESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000013 bile duct Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012620 biological material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015895 biscuits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013532 brandy Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008429 bread Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GMGLYSIINJPYLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-2-one;propan-2-one Chemical compound CC(C)=O.CCC(C)=O GMGLYSIINJPYLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014121 butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012970 cakes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LLSDKQJKOVVTOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium chloride dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] LLSDKQJKOVVTOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940052299 calcium chloride dihydrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000005907 cancer growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010418 carrageenan Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 1
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001233037 catfish Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003729 cation exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009087 cell motility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002490 cerebral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000026106 cerebrovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013351 cheese Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019219 chocolate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003026 cod liver oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016213 coffee Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013353 coffee beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001332 colony forming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002299 complementary DNA Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020186 condensed milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108010035886 connective tissue-activating peptide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012754 curcumin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940109262 curcumin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004148 curcumin Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLJMAIOERFSOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M cyanate Chemical compound [O-]C#N XLJMAIOERFSOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UQHKFADEQIVWID-UHFFFAOYSA-N cytokinin Natural products C1=NC=2C(NCC=C(CO)C)=NC=NC=2N1C1CC(O)C(CO)O1 UQHKFADEQIVWID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004062 cytokinin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003145 cytotoxic factor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940051593 dermatan sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920003045 dextran sodium sulfate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- VFLDPWHFBUODDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N diferuloylmethane Natural products C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(C=CC(=O)CC(=O)C=CC=2C=C(OC)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 VFLDPWHFBUODDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 231100000673 dose–response relationship Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229940069417 doxy Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015071 dressings Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000909 electrodialysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001962 electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002889 endothelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000006911 enzymatic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108060002566 ephrin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000012803 ephrin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 210000001339 epidermal cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940116977 epidermal growth factor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940105423 erythropoietin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CEIPQQODRKXDSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-(6-hydroxynaphthalen-2-yl)-1H-indazole-5-carboximidate dihydrochloride Chemical group Cl.Cl.C1=C(O)C=CC2=CC(C3=NNC4=CC=C(C=C43)C(=N)OCC)=CC=C21 CEIPQQODRKXDSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108700004203 eye-derived growth factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940126864 fibroblast growth factor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013611 frozen food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001415 gene therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003193 general anesthetic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013531 gin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008397 ginger Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003180 glutathione Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009569 green tea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000037824 growth disorder Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000015220 hamburgers Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013402 health food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-M hexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC([O-])=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013632 homeostatic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004021 humic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002674 hyaluronan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960003160 hyaluronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UQVDQSWZQXDUJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron;7h-purin-6-amine;chloride Chemical compound Cl.NC1=NC=NC2=C1NC=N2 UQVDQSWZQXDUJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015243 ice cream Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003018 immunoassay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021539 instant coffee Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940079322 interferon Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- KXCLCNHUUKTANI-RBIYJLQWSA-N keratan Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](COS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@H]([C@@H](COS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O)O)[C@H](NC(C)=O)[C@H]2O)COS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@H](COS(O)(=O)=O)[C@@H]1O KXCLCNHUUKTANI-RBIYJLQWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- TYQCGQRIZGCHNB-JLAZNSOCSA-N l-ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(O)=C(O)C1=O TYQCGQRIZGCHNB-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006651 lactation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- JCQLYHFGKNRPGE-FCVZTGTOSA-N lactulose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 JCQLYHFGKNRPGE-FCVZTGTOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000511 lactulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PFCRQPBOOFTZGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactulose keto form Natural products OCC(=O)C(O)C(C(O)CO)OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O PFCRQPBOOFTZGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940115286 lentinan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000518 lethal Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001665 lethal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000020094 liqueur Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021056 liquid food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000006166 lysate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000002780 macular degeneration Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000005075 mammary gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010746 mayonnaise Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008268 mayonnaise Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013622 meat product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013557 nattō Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000014508 negative regulation of coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000015122 neurodegenerative disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014593 oils and fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020333 oolong tea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003305 oral gavage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020636 oyster Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001312 palmitoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000004738 parenchymal cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- OQUKIQWCVTZJAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol;sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.OC1=CC=CC=C1 OQUKIQWCVTZJAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008055 phosphate buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021110 pickles Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108010017992 platelet-derived growth factor C Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001124 posttranscriptional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OXCMYAYHXIHQOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium;[2-butyl-5-chloro-3-[[4-[2-(1,2,4-triaza-3-azanidacyclopenta-1,4-dien-5-yl)phenyl]phenyl]methyl]imidazol-4-yl]methanol Chemical compound [K+].CCCCC1=NC(Cl)=C(CO)N1CC1=CC=C(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C2=N[N-]N=N2)C=C1 OXCMYAYHXIHQOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008476 powdered milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002062 proliferating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WYVAMUWZEOHJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propionic anhydride Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC(=O)CC WYVAMUWZEOHJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 235000019423 pullulan Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020185 raw untreated milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021067 refined food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010839 reverse transcription Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019685 rice crackers Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013533 rum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012045 salad Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015067 sauces Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020637 scallop Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N schardinger α-dextrin Chemical compound O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014102 seafood Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000005572 sensory peripheral neuropathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000717 sertoli cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940007115 shark cartilage extract Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020083 shōchū Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009645 skeletal growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001626 skin fibroblast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036559 skin health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000014214 soft drink Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011973 solid acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021055 solid food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002920 sorbitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013555 soy sauce Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000130 stem cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012134 supernatant fraction Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019465 surimi Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021335 sword fish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013616 tea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000001550 testis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrasodium;2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxylatomethyl)amino]acetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 229940126585 therapeutic drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012929 tonicity agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FTVLMFQEYACZNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F FTVLMFQEYACZNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004926 tubular epithelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 102000003390 tumor necrosis factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- VBEQCZHXXJYVRD-GACYYNSASA-N uroanthelone Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)CC)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VBEQCZHXXJYVRD-GACYYNSASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019871 vegetable fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009385 viral infection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013522 vodka Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015041 whisky Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014101 wine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001221 xylan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004823 xylans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013618 yogurt Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/7024—Esters of saccharides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/163—Sugars; Polysaccharides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/52—Adding ingredients
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L29/20—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents
- A23L29/206—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of vegetable origin
- A23L29/212—Starch; Modified starch; Starch derivatives, e.g. esters or ethers
- A23L29/219—Chemically modified starch; Reaction or complexation products of starch with other chemicals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L29/20—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents
- A23L29/206—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of vegetable origin
- A23L29/256—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of vegetable origin from seaweeds, e.g. alginates, agar or carrageenan
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L29/30—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing carbohydrate syrups; containing sugars; containing sugar alcohols, e.g. xylitol; containing starch hydrolysates, e.g. dextrin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L29/30—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing carbohydrate syrups; containing sugars; containing sugar alcohols, e.g. xylitol; containing starch hydrolysates, e.g. dextrin
- A23L29/37—Sugar alcohols
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/125—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives containing carbohydrate syrups; containing sugars; containing sugar alcohols; containing starch hydrolysates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/20—Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification
- A23L5/27—Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification by chemical treatment, by adsorption or by absorption
- A23L5/273—Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification by chemical treatment, by adsorption or by absorption using adsorption or absorption agents, resins, synthetic polymers, or ion exchangers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/12—Ketones
- A61K31/122—Ketones having the oxygen directly attached to a ring, e.g. quinones, vitamin K1, anthralin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/7004—Monosaccharides having only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/7016—Disaccharides, e.g. lactose, lactulose
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/702—Oligosaccharides, i.e. having three to five saccharide radicals attached to each other by glycosidic linkages
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/715—Polysaccharides, i.e. having more than five saccharide radicals attached to each other by glycosidic linkages; Derivatives thereof, e.g. ethers, esters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/715—Polysaccharides, i.e. having more than five saccharide radicals attached to each other by glycosidic linkages; Derivatives thereof, e.g. ethers, esters
- A61K31/737—Sulfated polysaccharides, e.g. chondroitin sulfate, dermatan sulfate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/60—Sugars; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/69—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing fluorine
- A61K8/70—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing fluorine containing perfluoro groups, e.g. perfluoroethers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/73—Polysaccharides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/73—Polysaccharides
- A61K8/732—Starch; Amylose; Amylopectin; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the use of a physiologically active acidic sugar compound as a medicine, food, beverage, feed, or cosmetic.
- Known acidic polysaccharides derived from seaweed include sulfated polysaccharides such as rhamnan sulfate derived from algae, sulfated galactan derived from red algae, and sulfated fucose-containing polysaccharide derived from brown algae.
- fucoidan is a sulfated-fucose-containing polysaccharide contained in brown algae, echinoderms and the like, and contains sulfated fucose as a constituent sugar.
- Shark cartilage also contains sulfated polysaccharides.
- Sulfated polysaccharides such as fucoidan
- fucoidan are known to have cancer growth inhibitory activity, cancer metastasis inhibitory activity, anticoagulant activity, antiviral activity, etc., and are expected to be developed for use as pharmaceuticals .
- Heparin, heparan sulfate, and low-molecular-weight heparin having an average molecular weight of 4400 to 560 are known as substances having a hepatocyte growth factor ⁇ -inducing activity (Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication (Kokai) No. 6-312). No. 941), and there is no report on the growth factor production-inducing action of other sulfated polysaccharides such as fucoidan and synthetic sulfated polysaccharides. Disclosure of the invention
- An object of the present invention is to find new physiological actions of various acidic sugar compounds, for example, acidic polysaccharides, for example, fucoidan, and the like.
- the purpose of the present invention is to induce the growth factor production of various acidic sugar compounds, for example, acidic polysaccharides, for example, fucoidan.
- hepatocyte growth factor production induction To provide a medicine, food, drink, feed or cosmetic using the action of inducing insulin-like growth factor production or nerve growth factor production.
- the first invention of the present invention is selected from an acidic polysaccharide having a growth factor production-inducing action, a degradation product thereof, an acidic oligosaccharide, an acidic monosaccharide, an acidic sugar alcohol, and salts thereof.
- the present invention relates to a therapeutic or preventive agent for a disease requiring induction of growth factor production, characterized by containing an active ingredient (excluding heparin and heparan sulfate) as an active ingredient.
- a second invention of the present invention is directed to a growth comprising an acidic polysaccharide having a growth factor production-inducing action, a degradation product thereof, an acidic oligosaccharide, an acidic monosaccharide, an acidic sugar alcohol, and a salt thereof. It relates to food, beverage (hereinafter sometimes referred to as food and drink) or feed for inducing factor production.
- a third invention of the present invention is directed to a growth comprising an acidic polysaccharide having a growth factor production-inducing action, a degradation product thereof, an acidic oligosaccharide, an acidic monosaccharide, an acidic sugar alcohol, and a salt thereof.
- the present invention relates to a cosmetic for inducing factor production.
- the fourth invention of the present invention relates to a growth factor production regulator comprising an acidic polysaccharide, a decomposition product thereof, an acidic oligosaccharide, an acidic monosaccharide, an acidic sugar alcohol, and a salt thereof. .
- a preferred example of the acidic polysaccharide having a growth factor production-inducing action is a sulfated polysaccharide.
- the sulfated polysaccharide are algae-derived sulfated animals, animal-derived sulfated polysaccharides, for example, sulfates derived from echinoderms.
- Sulfated polysaccharides such as sea cucumber, sulfated polysaccharides from fish, such as shark cartilage, sulfated polysaccharides from microorganisms, sulfated polysaccharides from plants, such as sulfated polysaccharides from mugwort, Synthetic sulfated polysaccharides can be suitably used.
- sulfated polysaccharide derived from algae having a growth factor production inducing action rhamnan sulfate, sulfated galactan, or sulfated fucose-containing polysaccharide can be suitably used.
- Dextran sulfate sodium, sulfated starch , Sulfated curdlan, sulfated pectin, etc., and highly sulfated sulfated polysaccharide obtained by sulfation of sulfated polysaccharide can be preferably used.
- Fucoidan can be suitably used as the sulfated fucose-containing polysaccharide.
- Acidic oligosaccharides are preferably sulfated oligosaccharides, for example, sulfated maltose, sulfated lactose, sulfated sucrose, sulfated trehalose, sulfated lactulose, sulfated melibiose, sulfated cellobiose, sulfated isosaccharide.
- R is OH or OS 0 3 H.
- R is ⁇ _H or ⁇ _S 0 3 H.
- the acidic monosaccharide preferably a sulfated monosaccharide, for example sulfated gluco one scan, sulfated galactose, sulfated xylose, sulfate Compound 2-deoxy-glucose, sulfated rosin and sulfated mannose can be used.
- sulfated sugar alcohols such as sulfated glucitol can also be used.
- sulfated oligosaccharides, sulfated monosaccharides, and sulfated sugar alcohols may be prepared by a general synthesis method.
- the position of the sulfate group and the number of sulfate groups in these sugar compounds are not particularly limited as long as these sulfated oligosaccharides, sulfated monosaccharides, and sulfated sugar alcohols exhibit a growth factor production inducing action.
- a degradation product of an acidic polysaccharide having a growth factor production-inducing action can also be used.
- the degradation products also include heparin degradation products having a molecular weight of 400 or less and heparan sulfate degradation products, which have a growth factor production inducing action.
- the substances exemplified as the acidic polysaccharide, its decomposed product, acidic oligosaccharide, acidic monosaccharide, and acidic sugar alcohol can be used alone or in combination of two or more, and their salts can also be used suitably.
- the growth factors include hepatocyte growth factor, insulin-like growth factor, And nerve growth factor.
- the therapeutic or prophylactic agent of the first invention of the present invention, the food, beverage or feed of the second invention, and the cosmetic of the third invention include an acidic polysaccharide, a degradation product thereof, an acidic oligosaccharide, and an acidic monosaccharide.
- a substance selected from a compound, minoxidil, and carpronium chloride is exemplified.
- the food, beverage or feed of the second invention of the present invention is preferably a food, drink or feed for inducing hepatocyte growth factor production, insulin-like growth factor production or nerve growth factor production induction. is there.
- the cosmetic of the third invention of the present invention is preferably a cosmetic for inducing hepatocyte growth factor production, for inducing insulin-like growth factor production, or for inducing nerve growth factor production.
- Examples of the cosmetic according to the third aspect of the present invention include lotions, emulsions, creams, packs, bath preparations, facial cleansers, bath stones and bath detergents.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the elution pattern of Fucoidan derived from Gagome kelp DEA E—Cell mouth Fine A—800 column.
- Fig. 2 shows a calibration curve of the sulfuric acid content using a sodium sulfate solution as a standard sample. ⁇ The best mode for carrying out the invention
- the acidic polysaccharide having a growth factor production inducing action is a growth factor production inducing agent.
- acidic polysaccharides such as alginic acid, pectin, pectic acid, and hyaluronic acid
- sulfated polysaccharides such as chondroitin sulfate, keratan sulfate, and dermatan sulfate
- animal-derived sulfated polysaccharides For example, sulfated polysaccharides derived from echinoderms, sulfated polysaccharides derived from fish, such as sulfated polysaccharides derived from shark cartilage, acidic polysaccharides derived from plants, such as sulfated polysaccharides derived from mugwort, sulfated polysaccharides derived from bitter gourd, and aloe Sulfated
- Algal-derived sulfated polysaccharides include algal-derived rhamnan sulfate and red algae-derived sulfated galactan, such as maxa, ogonori, giant gelp, pterocladia capiracea, carrageenan, agar, agarose, rygaropectin, vorphylan, and brown algae.
- Sulphated fucose-containing polysaccharides e.g., fucoidan, sulphated fucogalactan, sulphated fucoglucuronomannan, glucuronoxylofucane, sargassan, glucuronomannogalactan, xylofucoglucuronane, ascofuirane, glucuronogalactofan And sulfated glucuronofucan can be used.
- fucoidan, sulfated fucogalactan, ⁇ -force lagenan, chondroitin sulfate ⁇ ⁇ , chondroitin sulfate D, alginic acid, aga pectin can be suitably used in the present invention.
- acidic polysaccharides derived from cyanobacteria for example, sulfated polysaccharides derived from Spirulina
- acidic polysaccharides derived from green algae for example, sulfated polysaccharides derived from chlorella can be used.
- sulfated polysaccharide derived from Spirulina is useful for improving liver function due to its effect of inducing hepatocyte growth factor production, and has a remarkable effect on, for example, improving symptoms of hepatitis C.
- Phosphorylated polysaccharides for example, nucleic acids are also included in the acidic polysaccharide of the present invention.
- the fucoidan derived from the algae described above is preferably exemplified.
- the polysaccharide is a component having a growth factor production-inducing action.
- Echinoderms for example, sea cucumber Fucoidan derived from sea urchin, sea urchin, starfish and the like may be used.
- degradation products and salts of these exemplified acidic polysaccharides can also be used without particular limitation as long as they exhibit a growth factor production inducing action.
- Each of these acidic polysaccharides may be prepared by a known method, and a purified product or the acidic polysaccharide-containing material can be used in the present invention.
- a sulfated polysaccharide fraction can be suitably used, and as the fraction, a sulfated polysaccharide fraction derived from algae and a sulfated polysaccharide fraction derived from shark cartilage can be suitably used. Algae, sea cucumber, shark cartilage, etc. can be used as raw materials for the sulfated polysaccharide-containing material.
- seaweeds such as Gagome kombu, Ma kombu, Tororo kombu, Hibama evening, Mozuku, Okinazumozuku, Wakame, Kurome, Alame, Kajime, Letsonia nigrescens, Ascophyllum nodossum, etc. It contains a large amount of fucoidan suitable for use in the present invention, and is suitable as a raw material.
- the synthetic sulfated polysaccharide used in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it has a growth factor production-inducing effect, but the use of a sulfated polysaccharide conventionally used as a pharmaceutical is preferred.
- Dextran sulfate sodium is exemplified as the synthetic sulfated polysaccharide.
- the compound is a sodium salt of a sulfated ester obtained by sulfating a partially decomposed product of dextran produced by fermentation of sucrose by means of Leucon osto c o c me s ent e r o en de s van Tieghem.
- synthetic sulfated polysaccharides such as sulfated starch, sulfated curdlan, and sulfated pectin can be used, and highly sulfated sulfated polysaccharide obtained by sulfation of sulfated polysaccharide can be preferably used.
- the position of the sulfate group of the sulfated polysaccharide used in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it exhibits a growth factor production-inducing action.
- the sulfated polysaccharide in which the 2-position of the constituent sugar is sulfated, fucoidan, ⁇ -force lagenan , Chondroitin sulfate D and their degradation products are preferably used in the present invention. Can be used.
- the sulfate content (or the number of sulfate groups) of the sulfated polysaccharide is not particularly limited as long as it exhibits a growth factor production inducing action.
- the degradation products of the acidic polysaccharides include oligosaccharides and monosaccharides.
- oligosaccharides and monosaccharides having a sulfate group at the 2-position such as fucose-12-sulfate and glucose-12-sulfate, are used.
- sulfated monosaccharides, sulfated oligosaccharides, and sulfated polysaccharides may be prepared by a general synthesis method thereof, and preparations and purified products can be used in the present invention.
- an oligosaccharide is defined as a saccharide compound in which monosaccharides are connected in a range of 2 to 10 and a polysaccharide is defined as a saccharide compound in which 11 or more monosaccharides are connected.
- fucoidan can be prepared from gagome kelp, and the fucoidan can be separated into fucoidan containing glucuronic acid (referred to as U-fucoidan) and fucoidan not containing glucuronic acid (referred to as F-fucoidan). Each fucoidan can be used. Also, sulfated fucogalactans can be prepared from gagome kelp and used.
- aga mouth vectin can be prepared from agar and used.
- U-fucoidan and F-fucoidan are separated using anion exchange resin, surfactant, etc. after preparing fucoidan from Gagome kelp.
- the abundance ratio of U-fucoidan and F-fucoidan derived from Gagome kelp is about 1: 2
- U-fucoidan contains fucose, mannose, galactose, glucuronic acid, etc.
- the sulfuric acid content is about 20%
- F-fucoidan Contains fucose and galactose, has a sulfuric acid content of about 50%, and a molecular weight of about 200,000 for both substances. (Summary of the 18th Carbohydrate Symposium, pp. 159, 199) 96 years).
- a fucoidan solution prepared from Gagome kelp is applied to a DEAE-Cell Mouth Fine A-800 column, and then eluted with a NaC1 containing buffer by a concentration gradient method to obtain U-fucoidan and F-fucoidan.
- Fig. 1 shows an example. That is, Fig. 1 shows the separation between U-fucoidan and F-fucoidan, where the front peak is U-fucoidan and the rear peak is F-fucoidan. It is.
- sulfated polysaccharide derived from maxa sulfated polysaccharide derived from ogonori, sulfated polysaccharide derived from pterocladia, sulfated polysaccharide derived from other algae
- fucoidan derived from Hiba-ma fucoidan derived from mozuku
- fucoidan derived from okinazmozuku fucoidan derived from wakame, and lessonia.
- Fucoidan, fucoidan derived from ascophyllum, and fucoidan derived from other algae can be prepared by known methods and used in the present invention.
- Sea cucumber containing fucoidan includes, for example, sea cucumber described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. HEI 4-91027. Fucoidan can be prepared from sea cucumber by the method described in the gazette.
- the degradation product of an acidic polysaccharide having a growth factor production-inducing activity of the present invention for example, a degradation product of a sulfated polysaccharide or fucoidan is prepared by a known method such as an enzymatic method, a chemical method, or a physical method. Then, a degraded product having a desired growth factor production-inducing action can be selected and used.
- the decomposed product is, depending on the acidic polysaccharide to be decomposed, obtained by decomposing the acidic polysaccharide, and generally has a molecular weight of preferably 100,000 to 200, more preferably 30,000 to 100,000. In the range of
- a preferred method for preparing the decomposed product of the acidic polysaccharide used in the present invention is an acid decomposition method. By decomposing the acidic polysaccharide by acid, a degraded product having a growth factor production-inducing action can be prepared.
- the acid-decomposing conditions of the acidic polysaccharide used in the present invention are not particularly limited as long as the decomposed product having a growth factor production inducing action (hereinafter referred to as the decomposed product of the present invention) is generated.
- the decomposition product of the present invention is produced by dissolving or suspending an acidic polysaccharide in an aqueous acid solution or the like and reacting it. In addition, by heating during the reaction, the time required for producing the decomposition product of the present invention is reduced.
- the type of acid that dissolves or suspends the acidic polysaccharide is not particularly limited, but may be a salt.
- Inorganic salts such as acid, sulfuric acid, and nitric acid, organic acids such as citric acid, formic acid, acetic acid, lactic acid, and ascorbic acid, and solid acids such as cation exchange resin, cation exchange fiber, and cation exchange membrane can be used. .
- the concentration of the acid is also not particularly limited, but it can be preferably used at a concentration of about 0.001 to 5 normal, more preferably about 0.01 to 1 normal.
- the reaction temperature is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0 to 200 ° C., and more preferably 20 to 130 ° C.
- the reaction time is not particularly limited, but is preferably set to several seconds to several days.
- the type and concentration of the acid, the reaction temperature and the reaction time may be appropriately selected depending on the amount of the decomposition product used in the present invention and the degree of polymerization of the decomposition product.
- organic acids such as citric acid, lactic acid, and malic acid are used, and the acid concentration is several 1011] ⁇ to several ⁇ [, and the heating temperature is 50 to 11
- the decomposition product of the present invention can be prepared by appropriately selecting the heating time from 0 ° C, preferably from 70 to 95 ° C, and the heating time from several minutes to 24 hours.
- Examples of the acid hydrolyzate of fucoidan include an acid hydrolyzate of fucoidan derived from gagome kelp.
- the hydrolyzate is used as a dietary fiber having a strong growth factor production inducing effect, particularly a hepatocyte growth factor production inducing effect, and a new physiological function. Can be.
- the degradation product of the present invention can be fractionated by using the growth factor production inducing action as an index.
- the acid degradation product can be subjected to molecular weight fractionation by gel filtration, fractionation using a molecular weight fractionation membrane, or the like.
- the molecular weight is more than 250,000, the molecular weight is more than 250,000 to 1,000, and the molecular weight is more than 100,000.
- Any molecular weight fraction having a molecular weight of 0 to 500 or more and a molecular weight of 500 or less can be prepared, and a fraction having a molecular weight of 500 or less can be prepared using Cell mouth fine GCL-25. 0 to more than 300, molecular weight more than 300 to 200, molecular weight more than 200 to 100, molecular weight more than 100 to 500, molecular weight less than 500 Can be adjusted to any molecular weight fraction Wear.
- molecular weight fractionation can be performed industrially using an ultrafiltration membrane.
- a fraction having a molecular weight of 30,000 or less can be converted to the same FE-FUS- By using T653, a fraction having a molecular weight of 6000 or less can be prepared.
- a fraction with a molecular weight of 500 or less can be obtained by using a nanofilter membrane, and an arbitrary molecular weight fraction can be prepared by combining these gel filtration methods and molecular weight fractionation methods. .
- a degradation product of an acidic polysaccharide having a growth factor production-inducing effect examples include a compound represented by the formula (I) and a compound represented by the formula (II). These compounds can be prepared by the methods described in WO 97/26896, Ban Frett and WO 99/41288, pamphlet. Sulfated polysaccharides and oligosaccharides having a repeating structure of the compound represented by the formula (I) can also be used as the sulfated polysaccharide having a growth factor production-inducing action of the present invention.
- the compound represented by the formula (I) is capable of converting the above-mentioned F-fucoidan into an endo-sulfated polysaccharide degrading enzyme (F-fucoidan-specific degrading enzyme) produced by Alteromonas sp. SN-1009 (FERM BP-5747). It can be obtained by treating and purifying from the decomposition product. Regarding the content and site of the sulfate group in the compound, any one can be purified from the decomposition product.
- the degradation product also contains a multimer of the compound represented by the formula (I), and can be separated and purified according to the purpose.
- the compound represented by the formula (II) is an end-sulfated polysaccharide-degrading enzyme (U-fucoidan-specific degrading enzyme) produced by the above-mentioned U-fucoidan and produced by Flavopacterium sp. SA-0082 (FERM BP-5402). And then purified from the decomposed product. Regarding the content and site of the sulfate group in the compound, any one can be purified from the decomposition product. In the decomposition product Contains a multimer having a compound represented by the formula (II) as a basic skeleton, and can be separated and purified according to the purpose.
- Examples of the compound represented by the formula (I) include a compound represented by the following formula (VI). Examples of the compound represented by the formula (II) include a compound represented by the following formula (VII).
- a polymer of glucuronic acid and mannose can be obtained by subjecting fucoidan derived from Gagome kelp to heat treatment in the presence of an organic acid, and this polymer is also used as the acidic polysaccharide having a growth factor production-inducing effect of the present invention. be able to. Further, a polymer having an arbitrary degree of polymerization can be prepared by adjusting the heat treatment conditions and the heating time.
- the acidic polysaccharide having a growth factor production-inducing action in the present invention includes synthetic sulfated polysaccharide, and includes cellulose, starch, mannan, xylan, alginic acid, pectin, pectic acid, fructan, arabinan, chitin, pullulan, and xyloglucan. , Dextran, starch and the like can be used.
- synthetic sulfated polysaccharides such as ribofuranan sulfate, xylofuranan sulfate, lentinan sulfate, curdlan sulfate, and mannopyranan sulfate
- synthetic sulfated alkyl polysaccharides such as ribofuranan sulfate having a palmitoyl group
- synthetic sulfated alkyl polysaccharides such as ribofuranan sulfate having a palmitoyl group
- sulfated polysaccharides highly sulfated sulfated polysaccharides, and highly sulfated degradation products may be prepared by known methods, and the degradation products can be prepared by known methods and used in the present invention.
- commercially available dextran sulfate and sulfated cellulose can be used, and salts of synthetic sulfated polysaccharides and the like may be used.
- the acidic oligosaccharides preferably include sulfated oligosaccharides.
- the acidic monosaccharides preferably include sulfated monosaccharides. No. Such sulfated oligosaccharides or sulfated monosaccharides are prepared by using the corresponding oligosaccharides and monosaccharides as raw materials by known methods. It can be prepared by oxidation. Further, these salts can also be suitably used.
- sulfated polysaccharides sulfated polysaccharides, sulfated oligosaccharides, fatty acid derivatives of sulfated monosaccharides, and the like are also included in the sulfated polysaccharide, sulfated oligosaccharide, and sulfated monosaccharide of the present invention. These can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the growth factor desired to induce production in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it has an activity of promoting cell growth.
- Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF), nerve growth factor (NGF), neurotrophic factor Epidermal growth factor, milk-derived growth factor, fibroblast growth factor, brain-derived fibroblast growth factor, acidic fibroblast growth factor, platelet-derived growth factor, platelet basic protein, connective tissue activating peptide, insulin -Like growth factor (IGF), colony-forming stimulating factor, erythropoietin, thrombopoetin, T cell growth factor, interleukins (eg, interleukins 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 11, 1, 15), B Cell growth factor, cartilage-derived factor, cartilage-derived growth factor, bone-derived growth factor, skeletal growth factor, endothelial cell growth factor, endothelial cell-derived growth factor, eye-derived growth factor, testis-derived growth Offspring, Sertoli cell-derived growth factor, mammary gland stimulating factor, spinal cord-derived growth
- NT- 7. Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor, stem cell factor, mitodocaine, pleioto-oral fin, Ephrin, Angiopoietin, activin, tumor necrosis factor, interferon and the like.
- At least one selected from the group consisting of HGF, NGF, and IGF from the viewpoint of prevention and treatment of liver disease, prevention and treatment of neurological disease, and prevention and treatment of diabetes. It is preferable to induce production using the active ingredient according to the present invention.
- HGF has a hepatocyte proliferation effect, a protein synthesis promoting effect, a cholestasis ameliorating effect, and a preventive effect on renal damage caused by drugs.
- HGF mRNA is expressed in brain and kidney It is also synthesized in the lungs and the like, and is a mesodermal cell growth factor that has a proliferative activity on hepatic parenchymal cells, renal tubular cells, epidermal cells and the like. Therefore, by inducing the production of hepatocyte growth factor, it is possible to treat or prevent hepatitis, severe hepatitis, fulminant hepatitis, cirrhosis and intrahepatic cholestasis, chronic nephritis, pneumonia, and wound.
- IGF has various physiological actions on various cells. By inducing the production of IGF, it is possible to treat or prevent II type 1 diabetes (insulin-independent) and growth disorders (dwarfism).
- NGF is an endogenous growth factor that maintains the survival and function of nerve cells and elongates nerve cells according to the concentration gradient of NGF.
- senile dementia such as Alzheimer's disease It can be used to treat or prevent diseases that require repair and regeneration of nerve function, such as diseases, peripheral nerve disorders, cerebrovascular disorders, brain tumors, cerebral apex, head trauma degenerative diseases, and anesthetic drug intoxication.
- the therapeutic or prophylactic agent of the present invention has a neurotrophic factor production-inducing effect
- the therapeutic or prophylactic agent of the present invention has an effect of inducing NGF / neurotrophic factor production, resulting in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, It is useful for the treatment and prevention of drug-induced peripheral neuropathy, diabetic peripheral neuropathy, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, sensory neuropathy, pigmentary retinopathy, macular degeneration and the like.
- the acidic polysaccharide, its decomposed product, acidic oligosaccharide, acidic monosaccharide, acidic sugar alcohol, or a salt thereof used in the present invention has a growth factor production-inducing effect, and produces a growth factor using these compounds as active ingredients. And a therapeutic or prophylactic agent for a disease which requires the following.
- the therapeutic or prophylactic agent for diseases requiring growth factor production induction of the present invention is selected from the acidic polysaccharides, their degradation products, acidic oligosaccharides, acidic monosaccharides, acidic sugar alcohols, and salts thereof used in the present invention.
- the active ingredient may be used as an active ingredient and combined with a known pharmaceutical carrier to form a formulation.
- the preparation of the preparation is pharmaceutically acceptable from those selected from the acidic polysaccharides, their degradation products, acidic oligosaccharides, acidic monosaccharides, acidic sugar alcohols, and salts thereof used in the present invention.
- liquid or solid carrier Add solvents, dispersants, emulsifiers, buffers, stabilizers, excipients, binders, disintegrants, lubricants, etc. as necessary, and solidify tablets, granules, powders, powders, capsules, etc. Preparations, usually solutions, suspensions, emulsions and the like. Before use, it can be made into a dried product which can be made into a liquid form by adding an appropriate carrier.
- Pharmaceutical carriers can be selected according to the above dosage forms.
- oral preparations for example, starch, lactose, sucrose, mannite, carboxymethylcellulose, corn starch, inorganic salts and the like are used.
- a binder, a disintegrant, a surfactant, a lubricant, a fluidity promoter, a flavoring agent, a coloring agent, a fragrance, and the like can be further added.
- the acidic polysaccharide used in the present invention is prepared according to a conventional method.
- the selected substance is dissolved or suspended in distilled water for injection, physiological saline, aqueous solution of glucose, vegetable oil for injection, sesame oil, laccase oil, soybean oil, corn oil, propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, etc. It is prepared by adding a bactericide, a stabilizer, a tonicity agent, a soothing agent and the like, if necessary.
- the therapeutic or prophylactic agent of the present invention is administered by an appropriate administration route depending on the dosage form.
- the administration method is not particularly limited, and can be used internally, externally, or by injection.
- injectables can be administered, for example, intravenously, intramuscularly, subcutaneously, intradermally, etc., and external preparations include suppositories and the like.
- the dose of the therapeutic or prophylactic agent of the present invention is appropriately determined depending on the dosage form, administration method, purpose of use, and the age, weight, symptoms, etc. of the patient to which it is applied.
- the amount of the acidic polysaccharide used in the present invention, the hydrolyzate thereof, the acidic oligosaccharide, the acidic monosaccharide, the acidic sugar alcohol, or the salt thereof, which is used in the present invention is preferably 0.00 per adult per day. It is the amount to be 1-2000 mg O kg.
- the dose varies depending on various conditions as described above. In some cases, less than the amount given may be sufficient, and in other cases it may be necessary to exceed the range.
- the therapeutic or prophylactic agent of the present invention can be administered orally as it is in a desired dose range, or can be added to any food or drink to be taken on a daily basis.
- the acidic polysaccharide used in the present invention, a decomposition product thereof, an acidic oligosaccharide, an acidic monosaccharide, an acidic sugar alcohol, or a salt thereof is used as a raw material for a food or drink for inducing growth factor production. Is also good.
- HGF promotes the proliferation of not only hepatocytes but also many epithelial cells such as bile duct epithelial cells, renal tubular epithelial cells, and gastric mucosal cells.
- HGF is a multifunctional active substance showing extremely diverse physiological activities, by inducing motility of an epithelial cell, inducing angiogenesis, and morphogenesis as seen in the formation of a lumen of an epithelial cell. In other words, it promotes the proliferation of epithelial cells and repairs motility and induces morphogenesis such as angiogenesis in various organs when repairing the damage to the organs.
- HGF has a hepatocyte proliferation effect, a protein synthesis promoting effect, a cholestasis ameliorating effect, and a preventive effect on renal damage caused by drugs. For these reasons, it is expected to be used as a therapeutic agent for severe hepatitis, cirrhosis and intrahepatic cholestasis. However, HGF itself has not been put to practical use as a therapeutic drug. Furthermore, in gene therapy A method for introducing the HGF gene has been attempted, but it is far from practical use due to side effects of acting at an unnecessary time and place.
- HGF can be induced arbitrarily rather than administered externally, it is effective for the treatment and prevention of diseases that require enhanced HGF expression, such as hepatitis, cirrhosis, and hepatic cholestasis. and considered Erare, even far, IL one 1, prostaglandin E,, E 2, induction acting on heparin and the like have been confirmed to. IL- 1, prostaglandin E,, E 2, by inducing transcription of HGF gene induces the production of HGF.
- HGF heparin is known to induce HGF production, it does not induce transcription of the HGF gene, but rather promotes the steps following translation of mRNA and induces the production of HGF. In other words, there is no effect of inducing HGF production when transcription of the HGF gene is not induced. On the other hand, when the transcription of the HGF gene is induced, marked production induction is observed.
- the active ingredient according to the present invention does not necessarily directly induce the transcription of growth factors such as HGF, but when such transcription is induced, it significantly promotes such transcription, and furthermore, translation. It is estimated that it can also promote the post-transcriptional steps such as the above, and has the effect of inducing the enhancement of growth factor production as a result.
- growth factor production inducing effect means an effect of inducing an increase in growth factor production, and such an effect occurs, for example, before and after administration of an active ingredient to a human. Judgment is based on enhancement of growth factors.
- when transcription is induced means, for example, that the transcription of HGF is performed at a time when it is necessary, and according to the active ingredient, the transcription of HGF occurs at an early stage when the transcription of HGF is promoted. This means that transcription is further promoted, and that HGF is not overproduced thereafter, and thus HGF production is enhanced when needed in the body.This makes it possible to induce HGF production extremely safely.
- the therapeutic or prophylactic agent of the present invention synergistically enhances the growth factor production-inducing effect of the acidic polysaccharide, its degradation product, acidic oligosaccharide, acidic monosaccharide, acidic sugar alcohol, or a salt thereof used in the present invention. Substances that increase the substance can be further included.
- the term “substance that synergistically increases” as used in the present invention means that if the active ingredient of the present invention is used in combination with the substance, transcription induction is actively performed by the substance, and as a result, the active ingredient of the present invention Growth factor production-inducing action is synergistically increased.
- the acidic polysaccharide, the decomposed product thereof, the acidic oligosaccharide, the acidic monosaccharide, the acidic sugar alcohol, or the substance that synergistically increases the growth factor production-inducing action of the salt used in the present invention is such an acidic polysaccharide.
- shyogaol and gingerdiol contained in ginger and the like, curcumin contained in macaques and the like are also substances that increase the HGF production inducing effect
- the acidic polysaccharide used in the present invention, its decomposed product, acidic oligosaccharide, acidic It can be used as a substance that synergistically increases the HGF production inducing action of sugar, acidic sugar alcohol, or a salt thereof.
- the cytokines mention may be made of the IL- 1, etc., as the Burosutagura engine such, mention may be made of the prostaglandin, E 2, etc. ⁇
- Examples of the compound having a cyclopentene ring include a compound represented by the following formula (III) and a derivative thereof.
- compounds having a cyclopentene ring represented by each of the following formulas (III) to (V) can induce transcription of the HGF gene in the same manner as prostaglandins E 1 and E 2 .
- the production of HGF can be remarkably increased by synergistic action with the acidic polysaccharide, its decomposed product, acidic oligosaccharide, acidic monosaccharide, acidic sugar alcohol, or a salt thereof used in the above.
- cytokines cytokines, prostaglandins, compounds having a cyclopentene ring, which have an HGF transcription-inducing action
- the growth factor production-inducing action of the acidic polysaccharide, its degraded product, acidic oligosaccharide, acidic monosaccharide, acidic sugar alcohol, or a salt thereof used in the present invention is synergistically increased, and is extremely high.
- the effect of inducing the production of HGF is obtained.
- the mixture may be used as a raw material for food or drink or feed for inducing growth factor production.
- the compound represented by the formula (III) may be produced by any method, including a chemical synthesis method (Carbohydrate Res., Vol. 2478, pp. 217-222 (1993), Helvetica). Helvetica Chimic a Acta, Vol. 55, pp. 2838-2844 (1972)], and contains peronic acid, a peronic acid derivative, a peronic acid and / or a peronic acid derivative. It is also possible to use a cyclopentenone produced in a heat-treated product of at least one selected from a sugar compound, a sugar compound-containing substance containing a humic acid and / or a peronic acid derivative, and a purified product thereof. it can.
- the compound represented by the formula (IV) can be obtained, for example, by reacting a compound represented by the formula (III) with glutathione.
- the compound represented by the formula (V) can be obtained, for example, by reacting a compound represented by the formula (III) with propionic anhydride.
- the therapeutic or prophylactic agent of the present invention synergistically increases the growth factor production-inducing effect of the acidic polysaccharide, its decomposed product, acidic oligosaccharide, acidic monosaccharide, acidic sugar alcohol or a salt thereof used in the present invention.
- the content of the substance is not particularly limited as long as the induction action can be synergistically increased, and is usually 0.001 to 200 Omg / kg per adult per day. It is.
- the substance that synergistically increases the inducing action may be formulated in combination with the acidic polysaccharide used in the present invention, a degradation product thereof, an acidic oligosaccharide, an acidic monosaccharide, an acidic sugar alcohol, and a salt thereof. Or may be formulated separately.
- the method of formulation and the mode of administration may be performed according to the method described in the present specification, and the desired effects of the present invention such that the growth factor production induction is synergistically increased.
- the acidic polysaccharide, its degraded product, acidic oligosaccharide, acidic monosaccharide, acidic sugar alcohol, or a salt thereof used in the present invention also has a heparanase inhibitory activity, a cancer metastasis inhibitory activity, an angiogenesis inhibitory activity. Having. Therefore, a cancer metastasis inhibitor and an angiogenesis inhibitor can be manufactured and provided using a substance selected from these as an active ingredient.
- the compound represented by the formula (I) derived from fucoidan has a potent heparanase inhibitory action and a cancer metastasis inhibitory action, and a pharmaceutical composition containing the compound as an active ingredient is extremely useful as a cancer metastasis inhibitor.
- a pharmaceutical composition containing the compound as an active ingredient is extremely useful as a cancer metastasis inhibitor.
- Foods and drinks containing the compound are also highly valuable as foods and drinks for suppressing cancer metastasis and angiogenesis.
- Growth factor production having a growth factor production-inducing effect, comprising an acidic polysaccharide used in the present invention, a degradation product thereof, an acidic oligosaccharide, an acidic monosaccharide, an acidic sugar alcohol, or a salt thereof.
- the food, drink or feed for induction is a growth sensitive to the acidic polysaccharide, its decomposed product, acidic oligosaccharide, acidic monosaccharide, acidic sugar alcohol or salt thereof used in the present invention by its growth factor production inducing action. It is extremely useful for improving or preventing the symptoms of diseases requiring induction of factor production, or improving the body length of organisms as described below.
- the term “containing” in the food, beverage or feed of the present invention or the cosmetic described below includes the meaning of containing, adding or diluting, and the term “containing” means the present invention in a food, beverage or feed.
- additional refers to a mode in which the active ingredient used in the present invention is included.
- addition refers to a mode in which the active ingredient used in the present invention is added to a raw material of food, feed, or feed. It refers to a mode in which a raw material for food, beverage or feed is added to the active ingredient.
- the above-mentioned substances that synergistically increase the growth factor production-inducing action for example, those selected from cytokines, prostaglandins, and compounds having a cyclopentene ring, may be further contained to improve the symptoms of the disease. It is preferable from the viewpoint of contributing to prevention or improvement of body length.
- the active ingredient, the growth factor, or the growth factor Preferred embodiments of the substance that synergistically increases the inducing action are the same as in the case of the therapeutic or prophylactic agent.
- the food or drink or feed of the present invention from the viewpoint of hepatic disease improvement, neurological disease improvement, and diabetes improvement, for the purpose of inducing hepatocyte growth factor production, inducing insulin-like growth factor production, or inducing nerve growth factor production. Food and drink or feed are preferred.
- the method for producing the food or beverage of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as the food or beverage having a growth factor production-inducing action can be obtained.
- blending, cooking, processing, etc. may be performed according to those of general foods, and can be produced by the method for producing such foods or drinks.
- the active ingredient contains at least one selected from the group consisting of the acidic polysaccharides, their decomposed products, acidic oligosaccharides, acidic monosaccharides, acidic sugar alcohols and salts thereof.
- Examples of the food or beverage of the present invention include, but are not particularly limited to, processed cereals (flour-processed products, processed starches, premixed products, varieties, macaroni, bans, bean jam, buckwheat) , Fu, Bifun, Harusame, Packed rice cake, etc., Oil and fat products (Plastic oils and fats, Tempura oil, Salad oil, Mayonnaise, Dressing, etc.), Soybean products (Tofu, Miso, Natto, etc.), Meat products ( Ham, bacon, pressed ham, sausage, etc.), marine products (frozen surimi, kamaboko, chikuwa, hampan, sweet fish fried, tsumire, streaks, fish meat ham, sausage, bonito flakes, processed fish eggs, canned seafood, tsukudani etc.), milk Products (raw milk, cream, yogurt, butter, cheese, condensed milk, powdered milk, ice cream, etc.), processed vegetables and fruits (pastes
- the food or beverage of the present invention contains an acidic polysaccharide having a growth factor production-inducing action, a degradation product thereof, an acidic oligosaccharide, an acidic monosaccharide, an acidic sugar alcohol, and a salt thereof.
- the shape is not particularly limited as long as it contains the necessary amount for expressing its physiological functions, and includes tablets, granules, capsules, and other forms that can be taken orally. I do.
- the algae-derived sulfated polysaccharide having a growth factor production-inducing action and its decomposed products, such as fucoidan and its decomposed products, are used as health food materials having both the physiological function and the dietary fiber function as food or beverage production materials. Is extremely useful.
- An acidic polysaccharide having a growth factor production-inducing action in the food or beverage of the present invention, a degradation product thereof, an acidic oligosaccharide, an acidic monosaccharide, an acidic sugar alcohol, and a salt thereof active ingredient.
- the content of the active ingredient is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected from the viewpoint of its functionality and physiological activity.
- the content of the active ingredient is, for example, 10 to 9 parts by weight or more, preferably 10 to 10 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of food. - 7 a to 2 parts by weight, for example, a beverage 1 0 0 parts by weight per 1 0-9 parts by weight or more, preferably 1 0-7 to 2 parts by weight.
- the active ingredient may be ingested in an amount of 0.01 to 200 mg / kg per day for an adult, and the desired effect of the present invention, in which growth factor production is induced orally, is obtained.
- an acidic polysaccharide having a growth factor production-inducing action, a degradation product thereof, an acidic oligosaccharide, an acidic monosaccharide, an acidic sugar alcohol, and a salt thereof are selected. Is provided.
- the organisms are, for example, farm animals, pet animals, and the like, and the farm animals include livestock, laboratory animals, poultry, fish, crustaceans, and shellfish.
- the feed include a feed for improving physical condition based on a growth factor production inducing action.
- the breeding agent include an immersion agent, a feed additive, and a beverage additive.
- an acidic polysaccharide having a growth factor production-inducing action is included in these inventions.
- Acidic oligosaccharides, acidic monosaccharides, acidic sugar alcohols, and salts thereof are effective in improving the breeding efficiency of living organisms, such as survival rate, fattening rate, spawning rate, litter rate, weaning rate, etc. Having.
- An acidic polysaccharide having a growth factor production-inducing action, a degradation product thereof, an acidic oligosaccharide, an acidic monosaccharide, an acidic sugar alcohol, or a salt thereof is usually selected from the group consisting of 1 kg body weight of the target organism and preferably 0.1 mg / day. 0 to 200 mg is administered and added to or mixed with the raw material of the artificial blended feed, or mixed with the powdered raw material of the artificial blended feed, and further added to and mixed with other raw materials.
- Acid polysaccharide having growth factor production-inducing activity, its degradation products, acid oligosaccharides, acid monosaccharides, acid sugar alcohols, and salts thereof, but the final content in the target organism feed Is not particularly limited and may be used according to the purpose, but a ratio of 0.001 to 15% by weight is appropriate. For example, for the purpose of improving liver function, a ratio of 0.01 to 10% by weight is appropriate.
- animal raw materials such as fish meal, casein, and squid meal
- plant raw materials such as soybean kashiwa, flour, starch
- microbial raw materials such as feed yeast
- cod liver Oils animal fats and oils
- animal fats and oils such as squid liver oil
- vegetable fats and oils such as soybean oil and rapeseed oil
- vitamins, minerals, amino acids, antioxidants and other artificial compound feeds may be mentioned.
- the method for producing the feed of the present invention is not particularly limited, and the composition may be the same as that of a general feed.
- Acid polysaccharide having a growth factor production-inducing action in the produced feed, its decomposed product, acidic oligosaccharide It is sufficient that an effective amount is selected from acidic monosaccharides, acidic sugar alcohols and salts thereof.
- an acidic polysaccharide having a growth factor production-inducing action, a decomposition product thereof, an acidic oligosaccharide, an acidic monosaccharide, an acidic sugar alcohol, or a salt thereof is selected from pools, aquariums, holding tanks or breeding area water, It can also be administered by directly adding it to seawater or the like and immersing the target organism. This immersion method is particularly effective when the feed intake of the target organism is reduced.
- the concentration of an acidic polysaccharide having a growth factor production-inducing action in water or seawater, a decomposition product thereof, an acidic oligosaccharide, an acidic monosaccharide, an acidic sugar alcohol, or a salt thereof is not particularly limited. However, the ratio is preferably 0.001 to 1% by weight.
- beverages containing substances selected from the group consisting of acidic polysaccharides, their degradation products, acidic oligosaccharides, acidic monosaccharides, acidic sugar alcohols, and salts thereof, which have a growth factor production-inducing effect are ingested by the target organism as breeding beverages. You may let it.
- the concentration of an acidic polysaccharide having a growth factor production-inducing action, a degradation product thereof, an acidic oligosaccharide, an acidic monosaccharide, an acidic sugar alcohol, or a salt thereof in the beverage is not particularly limited, and may be selected depending on the purpose. It is advisable to use it, but a ratio of 0.001 to 1% by weight is suitable.
- a breeding agent for living organisms such as an immersion agent, comprising an active ingredient selected from an acidic polysaccharide having a growth factor production-inducing action, a decomposition product thereof, an acidic oligosaccharide, an acidic monosaccharide, an acidic sugar alcohol, and a salt thereof.
- Feed additives and beverage additives are blends known per se And a manufacturing method.
- the organisms to which the present invention can be applied are not limited, but the cultured animals include horses, cows, pigs, sheep, goats, livestock such as camels, llamas, etc., experimental animals such as mice, rats, guinea pigs, and egrets, chickens and ducks.
- Turkey, ostrich and other poultry red sea bream, turtle, flounder, flounder, yellowtail, yellowtail, flatfish, tuna, swordfish, au, salmon, trout, tiger eel, eel, dojiyo, catfish and other fish, kuruma shrimp, black tiger And crustaceans such as evening lobsters and crabs; crabs such as abalone, sazae, scallops and oysters; and pet animals such as dogs and cats, and are widely applicable to land and underwater animals.
- the physical condition of crustaceans, shellfish, and pet animals is improved, and as a result, bacterial or viral infections of the target organism are prevented or treated, and the symptoms are significantly improved in infected organisms. You.
- the health of the target organism is maintained, and its survival rate, growth rate, spawning rate, lactation rate, weaning rate, growth rate, etc. are remarkably improved.
- these farmed animals are (1) frequent due to bacterial infection, and due to cultivation in a limited area, once an infectious disease occurs, they are immediately infected and annihilated.
- (3) Farmed animals in a small breeding area are highly stressed, rub the body surface on breeding facilities and cause abrasions, and individual bacteria and parasites adhere to them.
- there were problems such as reduced feeding and reduced growth due to stress.
- the feed of the present invention can improve the condition of cultured animals raised in a small area due to its physical condition improving effect. Significantly reduces stress, prevents rubbing of the body surface on breeding facilities, increases appetite, growth rate, litter rate, Egg rate, weaning rate, disease prevention rate, etc. can be significantly improved.
- the acidic polysaccharide, degraded product thereof, acidic oligosaccharide, acidic monosaccharide, acidic sugar alcohol, or a salt thereof having a growth factor production-inducing effect of the present invention is useful as an active ingredient of cosmetics.
- a viewpoint contributing to a desired effect is to include a substance that synergistically increases the growth factor production inducing action, for example, a substance selected from cytodynamics, prostaglandins, and a compound having a cyclopentene ring. Is preferred.
- preferred embodiments of the active ingredient, the growth factor, or the substance that synergistically increases the growth factor production-inducing action are the same as those of the therapeutic or prophylactic agent.
- cosmetics for inducing hepatocyte growth factor production, for inducing insulin-like growth factor production, or for inducing nerve growth factor production are preferred.
- Fucoidan and its decomposed products are particularly suitable as the active ingredient of the cosmetic.
- F-fucoidan and Z or its decomposed products, or a compound represented by the formula (I) has a growth factor production-inducing effect.
- a biocosmetic having an HGF production inducing action can be provided.
- the content of acidic polysaccharide, its degradation product, acidic oligosaccharide, acidic monosaccharide, acidic sugar alcohol, or a salt thereof in the cosmetic for inducing growth factor production is usually preferably 0.0001 to 20% by weight. %, More preferably 0.001 to 5% by weight.
- the cosmetic for inducing growth factor production for example, for inducing HGF production of the present invention can be produced by a conventional method according to a known combination.
- the cosmetics for inducing growth factor production of the present invention include, for example, lotions, emulsions, creams, packs, bath preparations, facial cleansers, bath stones or bath detergents.
- the cosmetic of the present invention is applied in a desired amount, for example, a lotion according to each use form. If it is applied to the entire human face, for example, it is preferable to use about 0.01 to 5 g, more preferably about 0.1 to 2 g per use, The desired effect of the present invention is obtained in which the vesicles are activated, and a beautiful skin effect is obtained.
- the present invention also provides a growth factor production inducer containing, as an active ingredient, an acidic polysaccharide, a degradation product thereof, an acidic oligosaccharide, an acidic monosaccharide, an acidic sugar alcohol, and a salt thereof. However, the production inducer is also useful for studying the function of growth factors and for screening pharmaceuticals for diseases related to growth factors.
- the present invention provides a growth factor production regulator containing, as an active ingredient, an acidic polysaccharide, a degradation product thereof, an acidic oligosaccharide, an acidic monosaccharide, an acidic sugar alcohol, and a salt thereof.
- the growth factor production inducer and the growth factor production regulator of the present invention may be prepared by using the above-mentioned active ingredient and preparing the preparation by a known preparation method.
- the growth factor production inducer include the therapeutic agent and the like.
- the growth factor production regulator of the present invention means a preparation that promotes the transcription of a growth factor in the early stage of the induction of the transcription of a growth factor in a living body.
- the growth factor production regulator of the present invention has a remarkable effect that the growth factor production is enhanced and the growth factor production is not excessive only when the growth factor production is required.
- the fucoidan used in the present invention and its decomposition products have a particularly strong growth factor production inducing action and growth factor production regulating action, and are extremely useful as active ingredients used in the preparation of the present invention.
- Heparin which has been known to induce HGF production, does not promote the transcription of HGF mRNA, but fucoidan and its degradation products induce the transcription of HGF mRNA at the early stage where the transcription of HGF mRNA is promoted. Further promote. In vivo, HGF mRNA is not always transcribed, but is transcribed when needed. Fucoidan and fucoidan degradation products, for example, 7- 12 SF d-F described below, further promote HGF transcription only in the early stages of its transcription in vivo, and then overproduce HGF. It is an extremely safe regulator of HGF production in that HGF production is promoted only when it is needed in the body without producing it.
- the therapeutic or prophylactic agent, food or drink, or the like can be used for the purpose of adjusting the induction of growth factor production as it is.
- the dose of the growth factor production regulator is not particularly limited as long as it can regulate the growth factor production, but the dose of the active ingredient according to the present invention, for example, a human dose
- the dose of the component is preferably from 0.01 to 200 mg / kg (body weight).
- the extract is selected from a mugwort extract, an extract of two-spotted gourd, an aloe extract, a chrysanthemum extract, a chlorella extract, and a spirulina extract having a growth factor production-inducing effect.
- a therapeutic or prophylactic agent for a disease requiring growth factor production induction, comprising an extract as an active ingredient, may be provided.
- growth factor production containing an extract selected from a mugwort extract, an alga extract, an aloe extract, a chrysanthemum extract, a chlorella extract, and a spirulina extract having a growth factor production-inducing effect as an active ingredient.
- Food and drink or feed for induction may be provided.
- a growth factor producing agent containing an extract selected from a mugwort extract, an algae extract, an aloe extract, a chrysanthemum extract, a chlorella extract, and a spirulina extract, which has a growth factor production inducing action, as an active ingredient.
- a cosmetic amount for guidance may be provided.
- the extraction and purification of the extract from such plants and microorganisms can be performed by the following known methods. Raw materials such as plant fruits, seeds, leaves, stems, roots, rhizomes, etc., and microorganisms are collected at an appropriate time and used as such or as they are after being subjected to a drying process such as normal air drying. When the raw material is squeezed liquid or sap of a plant, it can be used as it is as the raw material for extraction.
- the extraction of the extract containing the active ingredient from the dried plant or microorganism is performed as follows by a known method. After pulverizing or pulverizing the raw material, it can be carried out by a batch or continuous extraction method using a solvent.
- a solvent water, alcohol such as chloroform, alcohols such as ethanol, methanol and isopropyl alcohol, ketones such as acetone methyl ethyl ketone, and hydrophilic or lipophilic solvents such as methyl acetate and ethyl acetate are used alone. Or as a mixture.
- the extraction temperature is usually 0 ⁇ 1 5 0 ° C, the line La preferably 5 to 1 2 0 e C
- the extraction time is about 10 minutes to 20 days, and the amount of the solvent is usually 1 to 30 times, preferably 2 to 20 times the weight of the dry raw material.
- the extraction operation may be performed by stirring, immersion, or a combination.
- the extract used in the present invention includes those obtained by removing insoluble residues by filtration or centrifugation from the crude extract obtained in the previous operation. In some cases, an insoluble residue is used as an active ingredient.
- Purification of the active ingredient from the crude extract may be performed by any known method for purifying an active ingredient derived from a plant, and a two-phase solvent separation method, a column chromatography method, etc. may be used alone or in combination. Is preferred.
- the obtained extract as an active ingredient, depending on the purpose, drugs, food and drink, feed, cosmetics, etc. Can be manufactured.
- the production thereof may be performed according to the method according to the first to third inventions of the present invention.
- the content of the extract in the product for each purpose can be determined from its growth factor production-inducing action, but it is generally preferably 0.001 to 100% by weight in the normal product, more preferably 0.1 to 30% by weight, more preferably 0.1 to 20% by weight
- the cooled product was subjected to solid-liquid separation to prepare a solid-liquid separation supernatant of about 900 liters.
- the solid-liquid separation supernatant (360 l) was concentrated to 20 l using FE10-FC-FUS0382 (manufactured by Daicel) (fraction molecular weight: 30,000).
- the operation of adding 20 liters of tap water and concentrating the solution to 20 liters was performed 5 times, desalting was performed, and 25 liters of an extract derived from Gagome kelp was prepared.
- One liter of the extract was freeze-dried to obtain 13 g of dried fucoidan derived from Gagome kelp.
- a dried product of fucoidan derived from sea kelp was prepared from the dried and crushed sea kelp.
- a dried fucoidan derived from Lesonia nigrescens was prepared from a dry powder of Lessonia nigrescence (trade name: Seaweed Powder: sold by Andes Trading Co., Ltd.).
- Fractions 43 to 49, fractions 50 to 55, and fractions 56 to 67 were obtained in the order of elution. Next, these fractions were desalted by electrodialysis and then lyophilized. Fractions 43-49: I fraction (34 Omg), fractions 50-55: II fraction (870 mg), fractions: 56-67 III fractions (2.64 g) were each prepared.
- Fig. 1 shows the elution pattern of fucoidan derived from Gagome kelp DEAE-cell mouth fine A-800 ram.
- the vertical axis represents the absorbance at 530 nm (solid circles in the figure), the absorbance at 480 nm (white circles in the figure), and the conductivity (mS / cm: white in the figure) in the phenolic sulfuric acid method.
- Square horizontal axis indicates fraction number
- Alteromonas sp. SN-1 009 (FERM BP—574 7) is dispensed with 600 ml of an artificial seawater (manufactured by Jamarin Laboratories, Inc.) PH8.2 containing 0.25% glucose, 1.0% peptone, and 0.05% yeast extract. A sterilized (120 ° C, 20 minutes) 2-liter Erlenmeyer flask was inoculated, and cultured at 25 ° C for 26 hours to obtain a seed culture solution.
- 20 liters of medium consisting of artificial seawater PH8.0 containing 1 in a 30-liter jar fermenter. C, sterilized for 20 minutes. After cooling, 600 ml of the above seed culture was inoculated, and cultured at 24 for 24 hours under the conditions of aeration of 10 liters per minute and a stirring speed of 250 revolutions per minute. After completion of the culture, the culture was centrifuged to obtain cells and a culture supernatant.
- the obtained culture supernatant was concentrated by an ultrafiltration machine equipped with a hollow fiber with a rejection molecular weight of 10,000, and then subjected to 85% saturated ammonium sulfate folding. The resulting precipitate was collected by centrifugation and collected for 10 minutes. 1 Dialyze sufficiently against OmM Tris-monohydrochloride buffer (pH 8.2) containing 1% artificial seawater to obtain 600 ml of end-type sulfated polysaccharide-degrading enzyme solution that selectively acts on sulfated polysaccharide. Prepared.
- the suspension in the extract was filtered to prepare a filtrate, and the filtration residue was washed with 3.5 liters of 10 OmM sodium chloride to obtain a further filtrate.
- the precipitate formed in the non-filtrate is removed by centrifugation, the temperature of the supernatant is lowered to 5 ° C, the pH is adjusted to 2.0 with 0.5N hydrochloric acid, and the resulting precipitate of proteins and the like is centrifuged. And the resulting supernatant was immediately adjusted to pH 8.0 with 1 N sodium hydroxide.
- This suspension was filtered through a stainless steel mesh having a mesh diameter of 32 // m, and the residue was washed with 10% ethanol containing 5 OmM calcium chloride.
- the residue was suspended in 10 liters of 10% ethanol containing 5 OmM calcium chloride, stirred for 3 hours, and filtered and washed with a stainless steel wire mesh.
- the residue was further suspended under the same conditions, stirred for 16 hours, and filtered and washed with a stainless steel wire mesh having a diameter of 32 / zm.
- the filtrate and washing solution thus obtained were collected and ultrafiltered by an ultrafiltration machine equipped with a hollow fiber having a molecular weight cut-off of 300,000 to separate a filtrate and a non-filtrate.
- the filtrate is concentrated to about 3 liters using a rotary evaporator and centrifuged. To obtain a supernatant.
- the resulting supernatant was desalted with an electrodialyzer equipped with a membrane with an exclusion molecular weight of 300, and calcium acetate was added to this solution to 0.1 M, and the resulting precipitate was removed by centrifugation. .
- the supernatant was applied to DEAE-Cell mouth fine (4 liter resin), which had been equilibrated with 5 OmM calcium acetate, and washed well with 5 OmM calcium acetate and 5 OmM sodium chloride. Eluted with a gradient of 80 OmM sodium chloride. The amount collected at this time was 500 ml per tube. The fraction collected was analyzed by cellulose acetate membrane electrophoresis (Analytical Biochemistry, Vol. 37, pp. 197-202 (1970)), and the sodium chloride concentration was found to be about 0. Sulfated sugar eluted at 4 M (fraction number around 63) is uniform.
- fraction number 63 was first concentrated to 150 ml, sodium chloride was added to a concentration of 4 M, and Pheny 1-cell mouth fine (resin amount 200) equilibrated in advance with 4 M sodium chloride. ml) and washed thoroughly with 4M sodium chloride. The non-adsorbed sulfated saccharide fraction was collected and desalted with an electrodialyzer equipped with a membrane with an excluded molecular weight of 300 to obtain 505 ml of a desalted solution.
- the sulfated saccharide formed one peak, and the fractions 63 to 70, the central part of the peak, were collected, and an electrode with a membrane with an excluded molecular weight of 300 was attached. After desalting with a gas filter, the solution was freeze-dried to obtain 112 mg of a dried product of the compound represented by the following formula (VI).
- the compound is referred to as 7-12 SFd-F.
- the enzymatically treated F-fucoidan solution is concentrated with a rotary evaporator so that the final concentration of the enzymatically treated F-fucoidan is 2%, and then dialyzed in distilled water to obtain a 2% enzymatically treated F-fucoidan solution.
- HPLC column temperature: 35 ° C
- mobile phase 50mNaCl
- flow rate 0.5ml / min
- detection: RI ATT 8
- the solution was exchanged with OmM sodium chloride.
- An equal volume of 40 OmM calcium acetate was added to this solution, and the mixture was stirred and centrifuged.
- the resulting supernatant was adjusted to pH 2 with 1 N hydrochloric acid while cooling with ice.
- the resulting precipitate was removed by centrifugation, and the resulting supernatant was adjusted to pH 8.0 with 1N sodium hydroxide.
- This solution was concentrated to 1 liter by ultrafiltration, and the solution was exchanged with 10 OmM sodium chloride.
- the precipitate formed at this time was removed by centrifugation.
- To remove the hydrophobic substances in the supernatant obtained add 1 M sodium chloride to the supernatant and equilibrate with 1 M sodium chloride. (Manufactured by Kogyo Co., Ltd.). After concentrating this fraction with an ultrafilter, the solution was exchanged with 2 OmM sodium chloride and lyophilized. The lyophilizate weighed 29.3 g.
- Reference Example 2 120 g of the sulfated polysaccharide prepared in (2) was prepared in Reference Example 2— (1) of 2 OmM calcium chloride, 30 OmM sodium chloride, 10% ethanol, and 10 U. Suspended in 8 liters of 2 OmM imidazole buffer (pH 7.5) containing endo-sulfated polysaccharide-degrading enzyme, stirred at 25 ° C for 3 days, and fitted with a 100,000 exclusion molecular weight holofiber Ultrafiltration was performed using an external filtration device while adding the above buffer solution.
- 2 OmM imidazole buffer pH 7.5
- the filtrate was collected, concentrated to 1.5 liters by an evaporator, completely desalted by a desalter, and equilibrated with 5 mM imidabule-HCl buffer (PH 6.5) containing 3 OmM sodium chloride in advance.
- the solution was applied to a 3 liter column of DEAE-Cell mouth Fine A-800, washed with 6 liters of the same buffer, and then eluted with a concentration gradient of sodium chloride from 3 OmM to 50 OmM.
- the liquid volume required for elution was 48 liters.
- the eluate was collected in 180 ml aliquots and the sugar content was —Measured by the sulfuric acid method. The absorbance at 232 nm was also measured.
- the obtained treatment solution is centrifuged, and the supernatant is removed to 2 liters using an ultrafiltration machine equipped with a 100,000 molecular weight excluded holofiber. After concentration, the resulting precipitate was removed by centrifugation. The resulting supernatant was cooled to 5 ° C, and 0.5 N hydrochloric acid was added to adjust the pH to 2.0, followed by stirring for 30 minutes, and the resulting precipitate was removed by centrifugation. The pH of the supernatant was adjusted to 8.0 with 0.5 N sodium hydroxide, and the solution was replaced by 2 OmM sodium chloride by ultrafiltration. After adjusting the pH of the solution to 8.0, the supernatant obtained by centrifugation was freeze-dried to obtain 90.5 g of fucoidan derived from wakame mekabu. Reference Example 7
- the obtained treatment solution was centrifuged, and the supernatant was concentrated to 2 liters by an ultrafiltration machine equipped with a hollow fiber having a molecular weight of 100,000, and the resulting precipitate was removed by centrifugation.
- the supernatant was subjected to ultrafiltration while adding an extract to remove the dye.
- the pH was adjusted to 2.0 by adding 0.5 N hydrochloric acid, the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes, and the resulting precipitate was removed by centrifugation.
- the pH of the supernatant was adjusted to 8.0 with 0.5N sodium hydroxide, and the solution was replaced with 2 OmM sodium chloride by ultrafiltration. After the pH of the solution was adjusted to 8.0, the supernatant obtained by centrifugation was lyophilized to obtain 71 g of Fucoidan derived from Hiba-ma.
- fucoidan derived from ascophyllum nodosum was prepared from dried powder of Ascophyllum nodosum (trade name: Algin Gold: sold by Andes Trading Co., Ltd.).
- Reference Example 8 fucoidan derived from ascophyllum nodosum was prepared from dried powder of Ascophyllum nodosum (trade name: Algin Gold: sold by Andes Trading Co., Ltd.).
- Reference Example 11 2 g of fucoidan derived from Gagome kelp prepared by the method described in (1) was dissolved in 100 ml of water, and the pH was adjusted to 3 with citric acid. The mixture was subjected to time treatment to prepare an acid decomposition product of the fucoidan. The hydrolyzate was subjected to molecular weight fractionation by gel filtration using Cellulofine GCL-300 or Cell mouth Fine GCL-25, and the molecular fraction was more than 2500 (A fraction). More than 1000 (B fraction), more than 100 000 to 50,000 (C fraction), more than 500 000 to 200 (D fraction), more than 2000 It was fractionated into more than 500 (E fraction) and less than 500 (F fraction). Further, these fractions and the acid decomposed product were each desalted and freeze-dried to prepare an acid decomposed product and an acid decomposed product.
- Reference Example 9 2 g of fucoidan derived from Gagome kelp prepared by the method described in (1) was dissolved in 100 ml of water
- the solution was exchanged with an ultrafilter to obtain a 1 OmM sodium chloride solution. After removing the insoluble matter in the solution by centrifugation, the solution was freeze-dried to obtain 2.3 g of a dried sulfated polysaccharide fraction derived from maxa.
- Reference Example 10 4.4 g of sulfated polysaccharide derived from ogonori was prepared from 50 g of dried ogonori according to the method described in (1). Similarly, 1.0 Og of sulfated polysaccharide derived from ⁇ telocladia was prepared from dried Verocladilla villasella.
- the obtained supernatant was concentrated to 1.2 liters with an ultrafilter equipped with a holofiber having a molecular weight cut off of 100,000, and then insolubles were removed by centrifugation. The mixture was allowed to stand at 5 ° C for 24 hours. The generated precipitate was removed by centrifugation, and the obtained supernatant was exchanged with an ultrafilter to obtain a 10 OmM sodium chloride solution. After cooling the solution to 4 ° C or lower, the pH was adjusted to 2.0 with hydrochloric acid, and the resulting precipitate was removed by centrifugation. The pH of the obtained supernatant was adjusted to 8.0 with sodium hydroxide, concentrated to 2 liters, and the solution was exchanged with 2 OmM sodium chloride by an ultrafilter. After insoluble matter in the solution was removed by centrifugation, the solution was freeze-dried to obtain 41 g of a dried product of the fucoidan fraction derived from Lesonia.
- the sodium chloride eluted fractions near 25 OmM, 530 mM, and 70 OmM were each dialyzed against pure water at 50 Om 1 each, lyophilized, and the lyophilized product was subjected to DEAE 33 fractions. , DEAE 37 fraction, and DE AE 40 fraction, and 57 mg, 24 mg, and 62 mg were obtained, respectively.
- Agar powder (manufactured by Nacalai Tesque, Inc.) (500 mg) was suspended in 100 ml of distilled water and heated to dissolve the agar. Then, it was cooled to 45 ° C and kept at 45 ° C.
- the residue was added to the mixture, cooled at 120 ° C, and centrifuged at a low temperature to obtain a precipitate.
- the precipitate was dissolved in distilled water and freeze-dried to prepare a powdery spirulina-derived sulfated polysaccharide-containing fraction.
- SSP-II Spirulina sulfated polysaccharide fraction
- SSP-III Sulfated polysaccharide fraction-III
- SSP-IV Spirulina sulfated polysaccharide fraction-IV
- Chlorella polymer fraction added to DEAE-cell mouth Fine A-800 column ( ⁇ 3 ⁇ 14.2 cm) equilibrated with 1 OmM imidazo-l-lu HCl buffer (pH 7.0) containing 10% ethanol and 5 OmM sodium chloride After washing the column with 297 ml of the same buffer, the column was eluted with a gradient of sodium chloride from 0.05M (200 ml) to 2M (200 ml). The eluate was fractionated at 10 ml per tube. Of the eluted fractions, fractions No. 63 to 68 were named Chlorella sulfated polysaccharide fraction I (CPS-I), and fractions Nos.
- CPS-I Chlorella sulfated polysaccharide fraction I
- Chlorella sulfated polysaccharide fraction II (CPS-I). II). CSP-I and CSP-II were sufficiently dialyzed against distilled water and lyophilized to give 14 Omg and 20 Omg, respectively.
- the mixture was cooled at 120 ° C and centrifuged at low temperature to obtain a precipitate and a supernatant of a mugwort supernatant.
- the precipitate was dissolved in distilled water and freeze-dried to prepare a fraction containing a sulfated polysaccharide derived from a sagebrush in the form of a powder.
- the sulfated polysaccharide fraction of Artemisia leaf was added to 3 liters of 1% OmM imidazole-hydrochloride buffer containing 10% ethanol and 10% OmM sodium chloride (pH 7. Dialysis with 0).
- the dialyzed sulfated polysaccharide fraction (327 ml) was equilibrated with the same buffer DE AE—Cell mouth fine A—800 force
- the column was washed with 273 ml of buffer, and then eluted with a gradient of 0.1 M (200 ml) -2 M (200 ml) sodium chloride.
- sorghum leaf sulfated polysaccharide fraction-I YSP-I
- fractions Nos. 155 to 200 were sulphated with sorghum leaf
- the polysaccharide fraction—II YSP-II was named YSP-I and YSP-1 [, respectively. .
- sorghum leaf sulfated polysaccharide fractions—I 1-2 YSP-II-2
- fractions Nos. 71 to 90 were named as sorghum leaf sulfate.
- the fractionated polysaccharide fraction—II-13 (YSP-II-3) was named, and fractions Nos. 91 to 120 were named Sorghum leaf sulfated polysaccharide fraction—II-14 (YSP-II-4).
- YSP-II-2, YSP-II-3 and YSP-II-4 were dialyzed sufficiently against distilled water and lyophilized to give 39.5 mg, 61 mg and 57.3 m, respectively. .
- a commercially available edible two-gauri was crushed with a mixer and the crushed product was freeze-dried to obtain a dried two-gauri.
- the operation of suspending the dried two gourd 10 in 100 ml of a closed mouth form and filtering the insoluble fraction was repeated 5 times. Thereafter, the operation of suspending in 100 ml of ethanol, filtering and recovering the insoluble fraction was repeated three times. Ethanol was completely removed from the insoluble fraction obtained by this operation, and suspended in 100 ml of distilled water. The suspension was kept warm for 1 hour and then filtered. The filtrate was added with 2.5 volumes of ethanol, cooled at -20 ° C, and centrifuged at low temperature to obtain a precipitate. This The precipitate was dissolved in distilled water and freeze-dried to prepare a powdery fraction containing sulfated polysaccharide.
- the remaining green leaf surface portion, from which the transparent leaf portion was collected by the above method was pulverized and freeze-dried.
- the operation of suspending 3.43 g of the lyophilized product in a 10-Om 1 pore-form and filtering to collect an insoluble fraction was repeated three times. Thereafter, the operation of suspending in 100 ml of ethanol, filtering and collecting the insoluble fraction was repeated three times. Ethanol was completely removed from the insoluble fraction obtained by this operation, and suspended in 10 Oml of distilled water. The suspension was kept at 60 ° C. for 1 hour and then filtered.
- lacto Ichisu 222mg (0. 62mmo 1) was dissolved in pyridine 1 Om l, was added Py r ⁇ S_ ⁇ 3 7 8 5 mg (4. 9mmo 1) at room temperature, a few minutes at room temperature, The mixture was stirred at 60 ° C for 1 hour, and then sulfated in the same manner as in Reference Example 14- (1). 476 mg of lactose sodium salt was prepared.
- Sucrose 220mg of (0. 62mmo 1) was dissolved in pyridine 1 OML, after addition of Py r ⁇ S 0 3 785mg ( 4. 9mmo 1) at room temperature, a few minutes at room temperature, and stirred for 60 ° C1 hours Thereafter, 481 mg of sulfated sucrose sodium salt was prepared in the same manner as in Reference Example 14- (1).
- the group supplemented with fucoidan derived from Gagome kelp had significantly higher HGF production than the control with distilled water.
- Gagome kelp Yuki fucoidan has been shown to induce heparin or heparin, since the production of HGF is significantly increased compared to the case where heparin or low-molecular-weight heparin is added. It was shown to have a higher activity of promoting HGF production than heparin, which has an average molecular weight of about 5,000.
- Example 11 The I, II, and III fractions prepared by the method described in Reference Example 11 (2) under the same conditions as in Example 1 (1), and prepared by the method described in Reference Example 2 7-12 S Fd_F, 6-2 S prepared by the method described in Reference Example 4, Wakame mekabu-derived fucoidan prepared by the method described in Reference Example 6, and Hibama Yufu-derived fucoidan prepared by the method described in Reference Example 7 Each HGF production inducing effect was measured. Tables 2 to 4 show the results. Sample concentration HGF production
- the amount of HGF produced by the control was 9.9 ng / ml.
- the fractions of fucoidan derived from Gagome kelp, ie, U-fucoidan, F-fucoidan A strong HGF production-inducing effect was observed in fucoidan derived from Hibama evening, fucoidan derived from wakame mekabu, 7-12 SFd-F derived from F-fucoidan, and 6-2 S derived from U-fucoidan.
- the fucoidan derived from makombu kelp, the fucoidan derived from Lesonia nigrescens described in Reference Example 11 (1), the fucoidan derived from ascophyllum nodsum described in Reference Example 7, the acid hydrolyzate described in Reference Example 8, and the A to F fractions were also obtained, respectively. A strong HGF production inducing effect was observed.
- fractions of fractions 12 to 13 were subjected to structure determination, and the analytical value was consistent with the analytical value of the compound represented by the following formula (VIII) described in WO 91/26896 pamphlet. HGF production-inducing activity was observed in a polymer of glucuronic acid and mannose.
- Example 11- (1) A commercially available solution of I-Ichiragi-ginan (manufactured by Nacalai Tesque) was prepared, and its GF production inducing action was measured according to the method of Example 11- (1). As shown in Table 7, I-carrageenan showed an HGF production inducing effect.
- Example 11- (1) In the same manner as in Example 11- (1), the fucoidan derived from the resin prepared in Reference Example 10- (3) (Sample I), the DEAE33 fraction (Sample II), and the DEAE37 fraction (Sample 3), the HGF production-inducing activity of the DEAE40 fraction (sample 4) was examined. Each sample was added to a final concentration of 1, 10 and 100 gZm1. As shown in Table 14, samples 1 to ⁇ ⁇ all induced HGF production. Table 14 Amount of HGF produced (%)
- Example 1 Sulfated fucogalactan described in Reference Example 3— (2) under the same conditions as (1), agaropectin described in Reference Example 12, and chondroitin sulfate B (manufactured by Seikagaku Corporation) The activity of chondroitin sulfate D (Seikagaku Corporation) for inducing HGF production was examined. Each sample was added so that the final concentration was 1, 10 and 100 / zgZm1. As shown in Tables 15 to 17, sulfated fucogalactan, transgalactin, and chondroitin sulfate induced HGF production. Table 15 Sample concentration HGF production
- Spirulina-derived sulfated polysaccharide Artemisia-derived sulfated The polysaccharide was added to a final concentration of 1, 10, 100 g / m1.
- Chlorella-derived sulfated polysaccharides, bivalve-derived sulfated polysaccharides, aloe mesophyll-derived sulfated polysaccharides, and aloe leaf surface-derived sulfated polysaccharides have final concentrations of 1, 10, 100, 100, and 100 / m1, respectively. It was added so that it might become.
- Example 3 In the same manner as in Example 11 (1), the Spirulina fractions SSP-I (Sample I), SSP-II (Sample II), and SSP prepared in Reference Example 13— (2) were prepared. HGF production inducing activities of - ⁇ (sample 3) and SSP-IV (sample 4) were examined. Each sample was added to a final concentration of 1, 10, 100 / ZgZm1. As shown in Table 21, all of samples 1 to ⁇ induced HGF production. Table 21.Amount of HGF concentration (%)
- Example 14 In the same manner as in Example 11- (1), the CSP-1 fraction of chlorella extract prepared in Reference Example 13- (4) (sample I) and the CSP-II fraction (sample The HGF production-inducing activity of 2) was examined. Sample I was added so that the final concentration was 100, 100 / g / m1, and Sample I was added so that the final concentration was 100 gZm1. As shown in Table 22, Samples (1) and (2) induced HGF production. Table 22 Production of sample HGF Sample 1 1 0 1 1 1 1
- Example 11 The amount of HGF produced by the control was 11.4 ng Zml.
- the YAP fraction (sample 1) and the YSP-I fraction (sample 2) of the Artemisia extract prepared in Reference Example 13- (6) were prepared.
- the activity was examined. Each sample was added to a final concentration of 1, 10 and 100 zgZm1. As shown in Tables 23 and 24, all of samples 1 to ⁇ induced HGF production.
- Example 11 The sulfated malto-sodium salt, sulfated maltotriose sodium salt, sulfated lactose sodium salt, sulfated sucrose sodium salt prepared in Reference Example 14 by the same method as (1).
- Salt sulfated trehalose sodium salt, sulfated glucose sodium salt, sulfated lactulose sodium salt, sulfated melibiose sodium salt, sulfated galactose sodium salt, sulfated mannose sodium salt, sulfated xylose sodium salt, sulfated 2- Deoxy-glucose sodium salt, sulfated glucitol sodium salt, sulfated cellobiose sodium salt, sulfated isomaltose sodium salt, sulfated llanose sodium salt, sulfated palatinose sodium salt, sulfated sodium salt, sulfated ma Investigate the HGF production-inducing activity of tohexaose sodium salt, sulfated maltohepnoose sodium salt, sulfated dodecyl-maltohexaose sodium salt, sulfated starch sodium salt, sulfated cur
- Each sample was added to a final concentration of 1, 10 0, 100 g / m1, or 100, 100 g / m1, or 100 gZm1.
- the same amount of distilled water as the sample was added.
- each non-sulfated sugar HGF production-inducing activity was measured at the same concentration as the sulfated saccharide.
- the HGF production of the control was 11.1 ng Zm 1 for sulfated cellobiose sodium salt, 11.3 ng gZm 1 for sulfated isomaltose sodium salt, and 8 for sulphated sodium llananose and sulphated sodium palatinose. It was 6 ng / m1.) Table 3 2 Sample HGF production
- Example 11 The synergistic effect on the HGF production-inducing effect of gagome kelp Yulai fucoidan described in Reference Example 11 (1), prostaglandin, and IL-11 was examined in the same manner as (1).
- Fucoidan samples were added to a final concentration of 1, 10, 100 1gZm1. PGE, was added so as to be 0.1, 1 uM, and 1 ng / ml. As a control, the same amount of distilled water as the sample was added.
- Example 2- (1) In the same manner as in Example 2- (1), the synergistic effect of 7-12 SF d-F of Reference Example 2, prostaglandin, and IL-11 on the induction of HGF production was examined. 7—12 SF d—F and PGE! And IL-1 were added simultaneously, and the synergistic effect of HGF production inducing activity was examined. Each 7-1 2 SF d-F was added to a final concentration of 1, 10 and 100 gZm1. PGE, and IL-11 were simultaneously added to each of the 7-1 ⁇ 2 SF d ⁇ F added cells. PGE! Was added at 0.1, 1 zM, and 1--1 was added at 0.1, 1 ng / ml.
- the concentration of fucoidan derived from Gagome kelp described in Reference Example 11 (1) is 1, 10 and 100 gZm1, and that of heparin (Wako Pure Chemical Industries) is 1 and 10 gZm1.
- heparin Wako Pure Chemical Industries
- As a control the same amount of distilled water as the sample was added. All experiments were performed in triplicate, and the average value was used. The results are shown in Table 39. In Table 39, the HGF production of the control was expressed as 100%.
- HL-60 cells promyelocytic leukemia cells: ATCC CCL-240
- RPMI 1640 medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum at lxl 0 5 cells / m 1
- the cells were suspended in RPMI 1640 medium containing fetal calf serum, and 500 1 of each suspension was placed in a 48-well cell culture plate. Thereafter, 10 nM of 12-0-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate (TPA: manufactured by Gibco BRL) was added, and a test sample was added at the same time. After culturing for 20 hours after the addition, the medium was recovered, and the amount of HGF in the medium was measured using an HGF ELISA kit.
- TPA 12-0-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate
- the test samples were added such that the final concentration of the fucoidan derived from Gagome kelp described in Reference Example 1- (1) was 1, 10, 100 ⁇ g Zm1. Heparin was added so as to be 1,10 g / m1. As a control, the same amount of distilled water as the sample was added. All experiments were performed in triplicate, and the average value was used. The results are shown in Table 40. In Table 40, the control HGF production was expressed as 100%. All of the cell groups to which the fucoidan sample was added had significantly increased HGF production compared to the control with distilled water. In addition, HGF production was significantly increased compared to the addition of heparin. This indicates that the fucoidan has a higher activity of promoting HGF production than heparin, which has been confirmed to induce HGF. Table 40 Sample HGF production
- MRC-5 cell suspension 500 1 suspended in DME medium containing 10% fetal calf serum at 1 X 10 5 cells / m1 was placed in a 48-well cell culture plate, and 37 ° C, 53 ⁇ 4C0 was replaced with 1% DME culture area containing fetal bovine serum after 24 hours of culture in the 2 presence. Thereafter, the sample was added, and the cells were further cultured for 24 hours. The medium was collected, and the amount of HGF in the medium was measured using an HGF ELISA kit.
- the medium was recovered, and the amount of HGF in the medium was measured using the Quantikine Human Hepatocyte Growth Factor (HG F) ELISA Kit (Funakoshi, Code.RS-064 1-00). .
- HG F Quantikine Human Hepatocyte Growth Factor
- the cells were washed with PBS, and the cells were washed with 500 lysis buffer (50 mM HE PES H7.4.4 lOmM EDTA 0.13 ⁇ 4 TritonXlOO, 1 mM PMSF, 1 ugm 1 pepstatin A 1 ng / m 11 e up eptin).
- HGF Human Hepatocyte Growth Factor
- HGF Quantikine Human Hepatocyte Growth Factor
- Reference Example 1 The fucoidan derived from Gagome kelp described in (1) has a final concentration of 1, 10 and lOO gZml. It was added so that it might become. As a control, the same amount of distilled water as the sample was added. All experiments were performed in duplicate, and the average was used. The results are shown in Table 50. In Table 50, the production amount of HGF in the control was represented as 100%.
- the medium was collected, and the amount of HGF in the medium was measured using a Quantikine Human Hepatocyte Growth Factor (HGF) ELISA Kit (Funakoshi, Code. RS-0641-00).
- HGF Human Hepatocyte Growth Factor
- 500 1 of cell lysis buffer 5 OmM HEPES pH 7.4, 1 OmM EDT A, 0.1% Triton X 100, lmMPMSF, 1 ng / m 1 ep statin A 1 g / m 11 e epeptin).
- centrifugation was performed to prepare a supernatant (cell extract), and the amount of HGF in the cells was measured in the same manner as the HGF concentration in the medium.
- HGF production was expressed as 100% negative control.
- the inhibition rate was calculated based on the amount of HGF produced when only 7-12 SFd-F at each concentration was added, and the inhibition rate (%) of the cycloheximide-added fraction was calculated.
- 7-12SFd-F was added to a final concentration of 1, 10, 100 gZm1.
- As a negative control the same amount of distilled water as the sample was added. All experiments were performed in triplicate, and the average value was used.
- Tables 51 and 52 the addition of cycloheximide reduced the total amount of HGF in both the cells and the medium in the medium containing the 7-12SFd-F group.
- the medium was collected, and the amount of HGF in the medium was measured using Quantikine Human Hepatocyte Growth Factor (HGF) ELISA Kit (Funakoshi, Code. RS-0641-00).
- HGF Quantikine Human Hepatocyte Growth Factor
- the amount of HGF produced was expressed as 100% of a negative control.
- the inhibition rate was calculated based on the amount of HGF produced when only each concentration of fucoidan was added, and the inhibition rate (%) of the fraction containing actinonomycin D was calculated.
- Reference Example 11 The fucoidan derived from Gagome kelp described in (1) was added to a final concentration of 1, 10, 100 ng / m1. As a negative control, the same amount of distilled water as the sample was added. All experiments were performed in duplicate, and the average value was used.
- actinomycin D RNA synthesis inhibitor: manufactured by Sigma
- HGF Human Hepatocyte Growth Factor
- the amount of HGF produced is Negative control was expressed as 100%.
- the inhibition rate was calculated based on the amount of HGF produced when only 7-12 SF d-F of each concentration was added, and the inhibition rate () of the actinomycin D-added fraction was calculated. 7-12 SFd-F was added so that the final concentration was 1,10.1000 g / m1.
- As a negative control the same amount of distilled water as the sample was added. All experiments were performed in triplicate, and the average was used.
- addition of actinomycin D caused either of the total amount of HGF in the medium, cells and medium in the group containing 7- 12 SF d-F to be added. was also inhibited in a dose-dependent manner.
- a partial hepatectomy was surgically performed as follows. That is, the rat was laparotomized under ether anesthesia, about 30% of the liver was ligated to the root blood vessel with surgical suture, and then resected. The laparotomy was sutured with a suture needle.
- the fucoidan derived from Gagome kelp described in Reference Example 11 (1) was intraperitoneally administered at intervals of 12 hours immediately after the first excision.
- the control group received saline intraperitoneally.
- mice Twenty-four or seventy-two hours after hepatectomy, rats were bled from the abdominal aorta under anesthesia, and plasma with 0.1% ethylenediaminetetrasodium acetate was centrifuged. The amount of HGF in plasma was measured using an HGF ELISA kit (manufactured by Tokushu Immune Laboratory Co., Ltd.).
- Table 56 The results are shown in Table 56.
- the numbers in the table represent the mean soil standard error, and the numbers in parentheses indicate the number of rats per group. * In the table is 5% or less compared to the control group ⁇ Table 5 6 Matari JHLS ⁇ JTILT ⁇ i ⁇ g Z ml
- the fucoidan-treated group tended to increase plasma HGF levels 24 hours after hepatectomy, and a significant increase was observed 72 hours after hepatectomy.
- fucoidan induces HGF production, promotes rapid regeneration after surgery in liver disease requiring surgery, and is useful for restoring the function of the remaining liver.
- Partial hepatectomy was performed by surgical treatment using a 7-week-old male Wistar rat.
- the abdomen was opened under ether anesthesia, and about 30% of the liver was excised after ligating the blood vessel at the root with surgical suture.
- the laparotomy was sutured with a suture needle.
- Enzyme-treated F-fucoidan prepared in Reference Example 2-(4) was administered orally in two doses in the morning and evening, with the first dose immediately after excision. A saline was administered to the control group.
- the rats were bled from the abdominal aorta under anesthesia, and plasma with 0.1% ethylenediaminetetraacetate sodium was separated by centrifugation.
- the amount of HGF in the plasma was measured using an HGF ELISA kit (Special Immune Laboratory).
- Table 57 Plasma HGF concentration (ng / ml) group 24 hours physiological saline 0.184 g 0.33 (6) Enzyme-treated F-fucoidan 0.505 ⁇ 0.97 * (5) (1 g / kg / ⁇ ay)
- the group treated with enzyme-treated F-fucoidan showed a significant increase 24 hours after hepatectomy compared to the control group.
- Hs 68 cells ATCC CRL-1 635
- a human neonatal foreskin epithelial cell line that highly expresses h-IGF-1, a type of insulin-like growth factor were cultured in 10% fetal serum (FBS: BioWitacker) in DMEM medium containing Ltd.) (Gibco-BRL), 5% C0 2 presence cells at 37 ° C for the cultured to saturation in the incubator, in Toribushin one EDTA solution (Bio Huy Tucker Co.)
- the cells were suspended in the above medium to a volume of 3 ⁇ 10 3 cells, and 200 (11 was dispensed into each well of a 96-well microphone ⁇ -titer plate.
- the fucoidan derived from Gagome kelp, the I fraction, the II fraction, and the II I fraction exhibited h-IGF-1 production-inducing activity.
- the h-IGF-1 ⁇ production induction activity showed the highest value at the first hour after addition of the sample at 12 to 100 gZm1. No toxicity or growth inhibitory activity on Hs 68 cells was observed in each sample. The same h-IGF-1 production-inducing activity was also observed for the other acidic polysaccharides, their degradation products, acidic oligosaccharides, acidic monosaccharides and salts thereof described in Reference Examples.
- Rat fibroblast L-M cells (ATCC CCL-1.2) were grown in ⁇ 199 medium (ICN) containing 0.5% of paptoptone (Dicca) for 1.5%. x 1 0 5 cells / m suspended and sown aseptically cultured by 0. 1 ml in 96 well plates in 1.
- gagome kelp-derived fucoidan promoted the nerve growth factor production of L-M cells in a concentration-dependent manner. Furthermore, the fraction showed the same activity.
- the other acidic polysaccharides, their degradation products, acidic oligosaccharides, acidic monosaccharides and salts thereof described in Reference Examples also exhibited the same NGF production inducing action. Table 62 Sample NGF production increase
- Example 11 Fucoidan derived from Gagome kelp prepared in Example 1 (1) was suspended and dissolved in ethanol at a concentration of 3%, and applied to the back of a mouse at a concentration of 200 ⁇ 1 per mouse. Ethanol was similarly applied to the control group. The administration was once a day and was performed for 8 consecutive days. On the ninth day after the start of administration, the skin was separated, and the HGF activity in the skin was measured with an ELISA kit (Special Immune Laboratory).
- Example 26 described below Comparing the lotion of the present invention described in (1) with a control lotion containing no fucoidan, a 25-year-old adult female aged 20 to 35 years An inspection was performed. As a result, the number of people judged to be more effective is shown in Table 65. Table 6 5 Skin Moistness Skin Smoothness Skin Rebound Lotion 21 19 16
- Example 3 In the same manner as in Example 1, the highly sulfated form of F-fucoidan prepared in Example 11-1 (1) (sample 1) was prepared in Example 11-1 (2). Of the highly sulfated form of 12SFd-F (sample 2), the F-fucoidan (sample 3) prepared in Reference Example 1-1 (2), and the 7-1SFd-F (sample 4) prepared in Reference Example 2. HGF production induction activity was examined. Each sample was added to a final concentration of 1, 10, 100 g / ml. As a control, the same amount of distilled water as the sample was added.
- Table 66 The results are shown in Table 66.
- the HGF production of the control was expressed as 100%. All experiments were performed in duplicate, and the average value was used.
- samples 1 to ⁇ induced HGF production.
- the activity of inducing HGF production in the highly sulfated form was higher than that in the unsulfated form. From this result, it was clarified that the HGF production inducing activity of existing natural sulfated sugars was enhanced by further sulfation treatment.
- the sulfuric acid content was determined by heating a 0.2 mL (1 to 1 OmgZml) solution of IN HC in each sample at 105 ° C for 4 hours, of which 0.1N was added to 0.1 ml.
- NHDF cells human normal dermal fibroblasts: Bio Wittaker
- a DMEM medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum were added to DMEM containing 10% fetal bovine serum to make lxl O 5 cells Zml.
- the cells were suspended in a medium, placed in a 48-well cell culture plate at 500; / 1, and cultured for 24 hours. Then, the medium was replaced with a DMEM medium containing 1% fetal calf serum, and ⁇ Tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate (TPA: give (Commercially available from BRL) and a sample.
- TPA Tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate
- HGF in the medium was recovered using the Quantikine Human Hepatocyte Growth Factor (HG F) ELISA Kit (Funakoshi, Code.RS-064 1-00). The amount was measured. The amount of HGF produced was expressed as 100% of a negative control.
- the fucoidan described in Reference Example 11 (1) was added to each sample so that the final concentration was 1, 10 and 100 g / m 1. Heparin was added so as to be 1, 10 gZm1. As a negative control, the same amount of distilled water as the sample was added.
- the culture of the induction experiment was performed by adding 10 nM TPA simultaneously with the sample addition. All experiments were performed in triplicate, and the average was used.
- DMEM medium containing human neonatal foreskin cells: Dainippon Pharmaceutical ATCC CRL -1 635) 1 to 1 x 1 0 5 ce 1 1 s Zm 1 and Do so that The cells were suspended in DMEM medium containing 0% fetal calf serum, placed in a 500/1 all-48-well cell culture plate, and cultured for 24 hours. Thereafter, the medium was replaced with a DMEM medium containing 1% fetal bovine serum, and 10 nM TPA and a sample were added. In addition, the classification in which only the sample was added without adding TPA was also performed.
- This medium was collected, and the amount of HGF in the medium was measured using Quan tikine Human Hepatocyte Growth Factor (HGF) ELISA Kit. Further, after washing the cells with PBS, 500 cells of lysis buffer (50 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM EDTA, 0.1% Triton x l O O. l mM PMS F. 1 ug / m 1 pepstatin A, 1 g / m 11 eupeptin). After sonication for further complete dissolution, centrifugation was performed to prepare a supernatant (cell extract), and the amount of HGF in the cells was measured in the same manner as the HGF concentration in the medium.
- lysis buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM EDTA, 0.1% Triton x l O O. l mM PMS F. 1 ug / m 1 pepstatin A, 1 g / m 11 eupeptin.
- the 7-12 SFd-F prepared in Reference Example 2 (3) was added so that the final concentration would be 0.1, 1, 10, and 100 g / m1.
- As a negative control the same amount of distilled water as the sample was added. All experiments were performed in triplicate, and the average was used. The results are shown in Tables 69-71. No significant HGF production was observed in the absence of TPA. However, when TPA was added, the amount of HGF in the cells decreased in a concentration-dependent manner of 7_12 SF d-F, and the amount of HGF in the medium and the amount of total HGF decreased to 7—12 SF d—F Increased in a concentration-dependent manner, and the total HGF amount was significantly increased as compared with the control without addition.
- ND is 0 c Table 7 shown below detection limit Hs68Z7 - 1 2 SF dF cells HGF amount (pg / Well) one 1 2 SF dF TP A None 1 0 nMTPA g / m 1)
- MRC were cultured in DMEM medium containing 1 0% fetal bovine serum - 5 cells (. CC 1 7 1: Dainippon Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., cod e 02- 02 1) a 2. 5 x 1 0 5 ce 1 1
- the cells were suspended in a DMEM medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum at a concentration of s / ml, placed in a 6-well cell culture plate, and cultured at 37% for 24 hours in the presence of 5% carbon dioxide. After that, the medium was replaced with DMEM medium containing 1% fetal calf serum, and the cells were further cultured for 22 hours.
- RNA PCR Kit ver.2.1 (Takara Shuzo, R019A).
- N 6 (Takara Shuzo, 3801) was performed at 30 at 10 minutes, at 42 ° C. for 30 minutes, and at 99 eC for 5 minutes.
- the primer described in SEQ ID NO: 1 in the Sequence Listing was used as a sense primer, and the primer described in SEQ ID NO: 2 in the Sequence Listing was used as an antisense primer.
- the product amplified by this primer is 415 bp.
- a primer described in SEQ ID NO: 3 in the Sequence Listing was used as a sense primer, and a primer described in SEQ ID NO: 4 in the Sequence Listing was used as an antisense primer.
- the product amplified by this primer is 275 bp. PCR was performed using PJ9600 (manufactured by PerkinElmer).
- NHDF cells human normal dermal fibroblasts: manufactured by Bio Whittaker
- the activity of inducing HGF production by SF d-F was examined. The results are shown in Tables 72-74.
- the amount of HGF in the cells depends on the concentration of 7-12 SF d-F
- the amount of HGF and total HGF in the medium increased in a 7-12SFd_F concentration-dependent manner, and the amount of total HGF increased significantly compared to the control without 7-12SFd-F.
- the amount of HGF in the cells decreased in a concentration-dependent manner of 7-12 SFd-F, and the amounts of HGF in the medium and total HGF decreased to 7-12 SFd-F.
- NHDF cells human normal skin fibroblasts cultured in DMEM medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum were cultured in 10% fetal bovine blood at a density of 2.5 x 10 5 ce 11 s nom.
- the cells were suspended in a DMEM medium containing clarified cells, placed in 2 ml portions in a 6-well cell culture plate, and cultured at 37 eC for 24 hours in the presence of 5% carbon dioxide. Then, the medium was replaced with DMEM medium containing 1 fetal calf serum, and prepared with 10 nM Tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate (TPA: manufactured by Gibco BRL) and Reference Example 2— (3).
- d—F It was added to a final concentration of 100 ⁇ g / ml.
- RNeasy Mini Kit QIAGEN
- RT PCR was performed in the same manner as in Example 14 except that the PCR cycle was set to 28 cycles. After the reaction, 2% agarose gel electrophoresis and ethidium microbial staining were performed, and the gel was observed under UV irradiation.
- HL 60 cells human promyelocytic leukemia cells
- RPMI 1640 medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum were cultured in 1% fetal bovine serum to a concentration of 5 x 10 5 ce 11 s / m 1.
- RPM 11 640 medium containing, and 500 1 were placed in a 48-well cell culture plate. Then, 1 01 1 ⁇ Ding? And eight samples were added. After the addition, the cells were cultured for 24 hours. In addition, the classification in which only the sample was added without adding TPA was also performed. Collect this medium and use it for Quantikine Human Hepatocyte Growth.
- the amount of HGF in the medium was measured using the Factor (HGF) ELISA Kit. After washing the cells with PBS, 500 cells of lysis buffer (50 mM HEP ES pH 7.4, lOmM EDTA, 0.1% Tritonx 100.1 mM
- the amount of HGF in the cells did not change with the concentration of 7-12 SF dF.
- the amount of HGF in the medium also increased at 100; g / m1, but there was no significant change with the concentration of 7-12 SFd-F.
- TPA was added, the amount of HGF in cells did not change with the concentration of 7-12 SFd-F, but was generally low.
- the amount of HGF and total HGF in the medium increased significantly depending on the concentration of 7-12 SF d-F, and the total HGF amount was higher than that of the control without the addition of 7-12 SF d-F. Was significantly increased.
- HL 60 cells human promyelocytic leukemia cells
- RPMI 1640 medium containing 10% fetal calf serum are RPMI containing 1% fetal calf serum so as to become Sxl OS cells sZml.
- the cells were suspended in a medium and each 2 ml was placed in a 6-well cell culture plate. Thereafter, 1 OnM TPA and 7-12 SFd-F prepared in Reference Example 2- (3) were added to a final concentration of 10 OgZml.
- the same classification was performed without adding TPA and adding only 7-12 SFd-F. Further cultivation was performed, and total RNA was extracted at 4, 6, 8, and 10 hours. For extraction of total RNA, an RNeasy Mini Kit (QIAGEN) was used.
- RT-PCR was performed in the same manner as in Example 14 except that the PCR cycle was changed to 32 cycles. After the reaction, 2% agarose gel electrophoresis and ethidium umbide staining were performed, and the gel was observed under UV irradiation.
- Kikuna was freeze-dried to obtain a Kikuna freeze-dried product.
- the operation of suspending 10 g of the lyophilized Kikuna powder in a 10-Om 1 black-mouthed form and filtering the insoluble fraction was repeated three times. Thereafter, the operation of suspending in 10 Om1 of ethanol, filtering, and collecting the insoluble fraction was repeated three times. Ethanol was completely removed from the insoluble fraction obtained by this operation, and suspended in 10 Om1 of distilled water. The suspension was kept warm at 60 for 1 hour and then filtered. The filtrate was added with 2.5 volumes of ethanol, cooled at 120 and centrifuged at low temperature to obtain a precipitate. The precipitate was dissolved in distilled water and freeze-dried to obtain a powdery sugar-containing fraction, Kikuna extract.
- Example 191-1 (1) HGF production-inducing activity of the Kikuna extract prepared in Example 191-1 (1) was examined in the same manner as in Example 1-1 (1). Samples were added to a final concentration of 1,10,100 g / m1. As a negative control, the same amount of distilled water as the sample was added. The amount of HGF produced was expressed as a negative control 100%. The results are shown in Table 78. All experiments were performed in duplicate, and the average was used. As shown in Table 78, the Kikuna extract induced the production of HGF. Table 78 Kikuna extract (zgZml) HGF production (%)
- Example 79 Production amount of HGF in the fraction of the mugwort supernatant
- the acetone-washed residue was washed four times with 90% ethanol and four times with 80% ethanol in the same manner as the acetone wash to obtain an ethanol-washed residue.
- the above operation was performed once again from the beginning, and a total of 200 g of ethanol washing residue of the mugwort leaves was obtained.
- YPS-II Artemisia Leaf Polymer Fraction I
- YPS-III Artemisia Leaf Polymer Fraction-III
- fractions 1 to 32 are named Mulberry Leaf Macromolecule Fraction II Il (YPS-III-1), and fractions No. 3 from 3 to 53 are Mulberry Leaf Macromolecule Fraction 1 in-2 (YPS-III-2), and fractions Nos. 54 to 66 were named as Artemisia leaf macromolecule fraction III-3 (YPS-III-3).
- YPS-II Il, YPS-III-2, and YPS-III-3 were dialyzed sufficiently against water and freeze-dried to obtain 20.llmg, 32.59mg, and 113.75mg of each lyophilizate. .
- Example 11 In the same manner as in Example 1 (1), fractions of the Artemisia extract prepared in Examples 21- (2) and 21- (3), YPS (sample I), YPS-I ( The HGF production-inducing activity of Sample I), YPS-II (Sample 3), and YPS-III (Sample I) was measured. The results are shown in Table 80. As a result, the fractions of these extracts showed HGF production-inducing activity. Table 80 Sample HGF production
- Example 21-(4) In the same manner as in Example 1-(1), peach prepared in Example 21-(4) The HGF production-inducing activity of the fractions of the forage extract, YPS-III-1 (sample I), YPS-III-12 (sample II), and YPS-III-3 (sample 3) was measured. The results are shown in Table 81. As a result, the fractions of these mugwort extracts showed HGF production inducing activity. Table 8 1 Addition amount HGF production amount (%)
- fucoidan derived from Gagome kelp described in Reference Example 1- (1) 30 g was dissolved in 12 L of distilled water with stirring at room temperature for 30 minutes. This suspension was centrifuged at 10,000 xg for 40 minutes, and the supernatant was collected. This was aseptically filtered through a membrane filter (0.22 / m) (manufactured by Millipore) to obtain 21.4 g of a freeze-dried product. This was designated as Takar a konbu fucoidan B f (hereinafter referred to as fucoidan ⁇ )).
- Example 1 In the same manner as in (1), the HGF production-inducing activity of fucoidan Bf (sample I) was measured. The results are shown in Table 82. However, the experiment was performed in duplicate, and the average value was used. As a result, Fucoidan B ⁇ showed HGF production inducing activity Table 82 Addition amount HGF production amount (%)
- Example 11 In the same manner as in (1), the HGF production inducing activity of French Fucoidan (sample I) prepared in Example 23- (1) was measured. The results are shown in Table 83. As a result, F-rich showed HGF production inducing activity. Table 8 3 Addition amount Production of HGF (%)
- fetal bovine serum NHDF cells were cultured in DMEM medium containing (human normal skin peel fibroblast cells) 1 X 1 0 5 ce 1 1 sZm 1 and so as to 10% fetal bovine serum'm free DMEM The cells were suspended in a medium, and 500 1 of each was placed in a 48-well cell culture plate and cultured for 24 hours. Thereafter, the medium was replaced with a DMEM medium containing 1% fetal bovine serum, and 10 g / ml or 100 zg Zml of minoxidil (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries) and a sample were added.
- DMEM medium containing (human normal skin peel fibroblast cells) 1 X 1 0 5 ce 1 1 sZm 1 and so as to 10% fetal bovine serum'm free DMEM
- the cells were suspended in a medium, and 500 1 of each was placed in a 48-well cell culture plate and cultured for 24 hours. Thereafter, the medium was replaced with
- ND indicates below the detection limit. Further, c Table 8 6 NHDF / 7 of NT indicates not evaluated - 1 2 SF d - F medium HGF concentration (pg / ml)
- the survival rate 72 hours after the start of the experiment was 1 out of 8 cases in the control group and 7 out of 8 cases in the fucoidan administration group. Furthermore, an improvement effect was also observed in serum biochemical values in surviving cases. Table 8 shows the results.
- Figure 7 shows. Table 87 Group GPT (UZ1) GOT (U / 1) Total pyrilvin
- a medicament effective for a disease requiring growth factor production comprising a substance exhibiting a growth factor production inducing activity as an active ingredient.
- the medicament has HGF production inducing activity, h-IGF production inducing activity, NGF / neurotrophic factor production inducing activity in the living body, and the like. It is useful as a therapeutic or preventive agent for diseases requiring factor production.
- acidic polysaccharides and sulfated polysaccharides having a growth factor production-inducing action can be manufactured using a product selected from the group consisting of dextran sulfate, sodium dextran sulfate, chondroitin sulfate-rich shark cartilage extract, their degradation products, acidic oligosaccharides, acidic monosaccharides and their salts, Ingestion as daily food or drink can improve the symptoms of diseases that require the production of growth factors. Further, a feed having the same physiological function is provided.
- the acidic polysaccharides and sulfated-fucose-containing polysaccharides used in the present invention which have an HGF production-inducing effect, such as those selected from fucoidan, degradation products thereof, acidic oligosaccharides, acidic monosaccharides and salts thereof are effective.
- Functional foods and drinks and functional feeds as ingredients are functional foods and drinks or feeds that are useful for maintaining the homeostasis of living organisms by their growth factor production inducing action.
- the present invention also provides a NoGF cosmetic for inducing HGF production, which is extremely useful for skin health management and the like. Further, a cancer metastasis inhibitor is provided.
- Also provided is a growth factor production inducer which is useful for studying the function of growth factors and for screening pharmaceuticals for diseases related to growth factors.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020017012954A KR100727339B1 (ko) | 1999-04-15 | 2000-04-14 | 치료제 |
JP2000611921A JP4261071B2 (ja) | 1999-04-15 | 2000-04-14 | 治療剤 |
EP00917309A EP1175907A4 (en) | 1999-04-15 | 2000-04-14 | REMEDIES |
AU38373/00A AU3837300A (en) | 1999-04-15 | 2000-04-14 | Remedies |
Applications Claiming Priority (20)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11/108499 | 1999-04-15 | ||
JP10806799 | 1999-04-15 | ||
JP11/108067 | 1999-04-15 | ||
JP11108499 | 1999-04-19 | ||
JP11454299 | 1999-04-22 | ||
JP11/114542 | 1999-04-22 | ||
JP11/129163 | 1999-05-10 | ||
JP12916399 | 1999-05-10 | ||
JP11/142343 | 1999-05-21 | ||
JP14234399 | 1999-05-21 | ||
JP15466299 | 1999-06-02 | ||
JP11/154662 | 1999-06-02 | ||
JP20098299 | 1999-07-14 | ||
JP11/200982 | 1999-07-14 | ||
JP11/275231 | 1999-09-28 | ||
JP27523199 | 1999-09-28 | ||
JP11/375606 | 1999-12-28 | ||
JP37560699 | 1999-12-28 | ||
JP2000/99941 | 2000-03-31 | ||
JP2000099941 | 2000-03-31 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2000062785A1 true WO2000062785A1 (fr) | 2000-10-26 |
Family
ID=27580235
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2000/002432 WO2000062785A1 (fr) | 1999-04-15 | 2000-04-14 | Remedes |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1175907A4 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU3837300A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2000062785A1 (ja) |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001039731A1 (fr) * | 1999-11-30 | 2001-06-07 | Takara Bio Inc. | Produits cosmetiques |
WO2002022140A1 (fr) * | 2000-09-13 | 2002-03-21 | Takara Bio Inc. | Agents entretenant l'homéostase |
JP2002114692A (ja) * | 2000-09-29 | 2002-04-16 | Arsoa Honsya Corp | 肝機能改善剤 |
WO2002092114A1 (fr) * | 2001-05-11 | 2002-11-21 | Kabushiki Kaisha Yakult Honsha | Agents prophylactiques et/ou remedes aux infections des poissons |
JP2003339318A (ja) * | 2002-05-28 | 2003-12-02 | Sanei Gen Ffi Inc | 長期保存に安定な茶類飲料とその製造方法 |
JP2006062983A (ja) * | 2004-08-24 | 2006-03-09 | Kyoto Sangyo Univ | 組成物及びそれを含有する抗腫瘍剤 |
JP2007190004A (ja) * | 2006-01-16 | 2007-08-02 | Shinichi Shioda | フコイダン入り健康補助食品 |
WO2008047663A1 (fr) * | 2006-10-16 | 2008-04-24 | Takara Bio Inc. | Amplificateur d'activité pour une enzyme de détoxification |
JP2012107002A (ja) * | 2010-10-27 | 2012-06-07 | Yakult Honsha Co Ltd | ストレス緩和剤 |
WO2014157483A1 (ja) * | 2013-03-29 | 2014-10-02 | ダイソー株式会社 | 細胞培養用培地添加物 |
JP2018058807A (ja) * | 2016-10-08 | 2018-04-12 | 株式会社ニューロゲン | Hgf誘導剤 |
CN112457425A (zh) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-09 | 宁夏医科大学 | 一种具有抗肝癌细胞增殖活性的小球藻多糖的提纯方法 |
CN113015432A (zh) * | 2018-11-09 | 2021-06-22 | Sea6能源私人有限公司 | 包含硫酸化半乳糖的组合物及其实施方式 |
WO2022270598A1 (ja) | 2021-06-23 | 2022-12-29 | 学校法人東京女子医科大学 | 動物細胞培養用組成物の製造方法、それにより得られる動物細胞培養用組成物及びそれを用いた動物細胞の培養方法 |
WO2023074850A1 (ja) * | 2021-10-29 | 2023-05-04 | キヤノン株式会社 | 細胞剥離液及び細胞剥離方法、細胞保存方法 |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ATE409028T1 (de) * | 2000-01-27 | 2008-10-15 | Takara Bio Inc | Arzneien zur behandlung von nervenerkrankungen |
DE60202427T2 (de) | 2001-10-24 | 2005-12-29 | Takara Bio Inc., Otsu | Sulfatiertes Fucan-Oligosaccharid |
ITMI20021294A1 (it) * | 2002-06-12 | 2003-12-12 | Inalco Spa | Polisaccaridi batterici o-solfatati e loro uso |
US8519008B2 (en) | 2003-01-22 | 2013-08-27 | Purina Animal Nutrition Llc | Method and composition for improving the health of young monogastric mammals |
DE102005004643B4 (de) * | 2005-01-28 | 2010-04-08 | Innovent E.V. Technologieentwicklung | Antivirale Kombinationen sowie ihre Verwendung |
WO2012019021A1 (en) * | 2010-08-04 | 2012-02-09 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation | Methods and pharmaceutical compositions for treating adverse or deleterious sequellae of traumatic brain injury |
Citations (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05301824A (ja) * | 1991-06-03 | 1993-11-16 | Mitsubishi Kasei Corp | 肝実質細胞増殖剤 |
WO1994021689A1 (en) * | 1993-03-25 | 1994-09-29 | Cancer Research Campaign Technology Limited | Heparan sulphate oligosaccharides having hepatocyte growth factor binding affinity |
JPH06312941A (ja) * | 1992-08-24 | 1994-11-08 | Toshiichi Nakamura | Hgf産生促進剤 |
WO1995009637A1 (en) * | 1993-10-07 | 1995-04-13 | Glycomed Incorporated | Highly sulfated maltooligosaccharides with heparin-like properties |
JPH07173059A (ja) * | 1993-12-16 | 1995-07-11 | Mitsui Norin Kk | 神経成長因子合成促進剤 |
WO1995026984A1 (fr) * | 1994-03-31 | 1995-10-12 | Snow Brand Milk Products Co., Ltd. | Procede de production d'une composition renfermant le facteur de croissance 1 insulinoide bovin |
WO1996009828A1 (en) * | 1994-09-26 | 1996-04-04 | Glycomed Incorporated | Highly sulfated maltooligosaccharides with heparin-like properties |
WO1996023003A1 (en) * | 1995-01-27 | 1996-08-01 | Amrad Operations Pty. Ltd. | A therapeutic molecule |
WO1997012598A2 (en) * | 1995-10-06 | 1997-04-10 | Mendes S.R.L. | Dermatological and cosmetic compositions suitable for topical application, having modulating effect on the endogenous ceramide of the skin |
WO1997026896A1 (en) * | 1996-01-26 | 1997-07-31 | Takara Shuzo Co., Ltd. | Apoptosis inducers |
EP0816381A1 (en) * | 1995-03-10 | 1998-01-07 | NAKAMURA, Toshikazu | Peg-modified hgf |
WO1998013328A1 (fr) * | 1996-09-27 | 1998-04-02 | Takara Shuzo Co., Ltd. | Cyclopentenones, leur procede de preparation et leur utilisation |
WO1998039291A1 (en) * | 1997-03-05 | 1998-09-11 | Takara Shuzo Co., Ltd. | Compounds |
WO1998040346A1 (fr) * | 1997-03-11 | 1998-09-17 | Takara Shuzo Co., Ltd. | Derives cyclopentenone |
WO1999041288A1 (fr) * | 1998-02-17 | 1999-08-19 | Takara Shuzo Co., Ltd. | Saccharides sulfates |
-
2000
- 2000-04-14 WO PCT/JP2000/002432 patent/WO2000062785A1/ja not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-04-14 EP EP00917309A patent/EP1175907A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-04-14 AU AU38373/00A patent/AU3837300A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05301824A (ja) * | 1991-06-03 | 1993-11-16 | Mitsubishi Kasei Corp | 肝実質細胞増殖剤 |
JPH06312941A (ja) * | 1992-08-24 | 1994-11-08 | Toshiichi Nakamura | Hgf産生促進剤 |
WO1994021689A1 (en) * | 1993-03-25 | 1994-09-29 | Cancer Research Campaign Technology Limited | Heparan sulphate oligosaccharides having hepatocyte growth factor binding affinity |
WO1995009637A1 (en) * | 1993-10-07 | 1995-04-13 | Glycomed Incorporated | Highly sulfated maltooligosaccharides with heparin-like properties |
JPH07173059A (ja) * | 1993-12-16 | 1995-07-11 | Mitsui Norin Kk | 神経成長因子合成促進剤 |
WO1995026984A1 (fr) * | 1994-03-31 | 1995-10-12 | Snow Brand Milk Products Co., Ltd. | Procede de production d'une composition renfermant le facteur de croissance 1 insulinoide bovin |
WO1996009828A1 (en) * | 1994-09-26 | 1996-04-04 | Glycomed Incorporated | Highly sulfated maltooligosaccharides with heparin-like properties |
WO1996023003A1 (en) * | 1995-01-27 | 1996-08-01 | Amrad Operations Pty. Ltd. | A therapeutic molecule |
EP0816381A1 (en) * | 1995-03-10 | 1998-01-07 | NAKAMURA, Toshikazu | Peg-modified hgf |
WO1997012598A2 (en) * | 1995-10-06 | 1997-04-10 | Mendes S.R.L. | Dermatological and cosmetic compositions suitable for topical application, having modulating effect on the endogenous ceramide of the skin |
WO1997026896A1 (en) * | 1996-01-26 | 1997-07-31 | Takara Shuzo Co., Ltd. | Apoptosis inducers |
WO1998013328A1 (fr) * | 1996-09-27 | 1998-04-02 | Takara Shuzo Co., Ltd. | Cyclopentenones, leur procede de preparation et leur utilisation |
WO1998039291A1 (en) * | 1997-03-05 | 1998-09-11 | Takara Shuzo Co., Ltd. | Compounds |
WO1998040346A1 (fr) * | 1997-03-11 | 1998-09-17 | Takara Shuzo Co., Ltd. | Derives cyclopentenone |
WO1999041288A1 (fr) * | 1998-02-17 | 1999-08-19 | Takara Shuzo Co., Ltd. | Saccharides sulfates |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
BELFORD, DAVID A. ET. AL.: "Investigation of the ability of several naturally occuring and synthetic polyanions to bind to and potentiate the biological activity of acidic fibroblast growth factor", J. CELL. PHYSIOL., vol. 157, no. 1, 1993, pages 184 - 189, XP002929613 * |
PRESTRELSKI, STEVEN J. ET. AL.: "Binding of heparin to basic fibroblast growth factor induces a conformational change", ARCH. BIOCHEM. BIOPHYS., vol. 293, no. 2, 1992, pages 314 - 319, XP002929614 * |
See also references of EP1175907A4 * |
Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001039731A1 (fr) * | 1999-11-30 | 2001-06-07 | Takara Bio Inc. | Produits cosmetiques |
US7678368B2 (en) | 1999-11-30 | 2010-03-16 | Takara Bio Inc. | Fucoidan-containing cosmetics |
JP3831252B2 (ja) * | 1999-11-30 | 2006-10-11 | タカラバイオ株式会社 | 化粧料 |
WO2002022140A1 (fr) * | 2000-09-13 | 2002-03-21 | Takara Bio Inc. | Agents entretenant l'homéostase |
JP2002114692A (ja) * | 2000-09-29 | 2002-04-16 | Arsoa Honsya Corp | 肝機能改善剤 |
JPWO2002092114A1 (ja) * | 2001-05-11 | 2004-08-26 | 株式会社ヤクルト本社 | 魚介類の感染予防及び/又は治療剤 |
WO2002092114A1 (fr) * | 2001-05-11 | 2002-11-21 | Kabushiki Kaisha Yakult Honsha | Agents prophylactiques et/ou remedes aux infections des poissons |
JP2003339318A (ja) * | 2002-05-28 | 2003-12-02 | Sanei Gen Ffi Inc | 長期保存に安定な茶類飲料とその製造方法 |
JP2006062983A (ja) * | 2004-08-24 | 2006-03-09 | Kyoto Sangyo Univ | 組成物及びそれを含有する抗腫瘍剤 |
JP2007190004A (ja) * | 2006-01-16 | 2007-08-02 | Shinichi Shioda | フコイダン入り健康補助食品 |
WO2008047663A1 (fr) * | 2006-10-16 | 2008-04-24 | Takara Bio Inc. | Amplificateur d'activité pour une enzyme de détoxification |
JP2012107002A (ja) * | 2010-10-27 | 2012-06-07 | Yakult Honsha Co Ltd | ストレス緩和剤 |
WO2014157483A1 (ja) * | 2013-03-29 | 2014-10-02 | ダイソー株式会社 | 細胞培養用培地添加物 |
JPWO2014157483A1 (ja) * | 2013-03-29 | 2017-02-16 | 株式会社大阪ソーダ | 細胞培養用培地添加物 |
JP2018058807A (ja) * | 2016-10-08 | 2018-04-12 | 株式会社ニューロゲン | Hgf誘導剤 |
CN113015432A (zh) * | 2018-11-09 | 2021-06-22 | Sea6能源私人有限公司 | 包含硫酸化半乳糖的组合物及其实施方式 |
CN113015432B (zh) * | 2018-11-09 | 2024-03-26 | Sea6能源私人有限公司 | 包含硫酸化半乳糖的组合物及其实施方式 |
CN112457425A (zh) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-09 | 宁夏医科大学 | 一种具有抗肝癌细胞增殖活性的小球藻多糖的提纯方法 |
WO2022270598A1 (ja) | 2021-06-23 | 2022-12-29 | 学校法人東京女子医科大学 | 動物細胞培養用組成物の製造方法、それにより得られる動物細胞培養用組成物及びそれを用いた動物細胞の培養方法 |
WO2023074850A1 (ja) * | 2021-10-29 | 2023-05-04 | キヤノン株式会社 | 細胞剥離液及び細胞剥離方法、細胞保存方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1175907A1 (en) | 2002-01-30 |
AU3837300A (en) | 2000-11-02 |
EP1175907A4 (en) | 2004-12-29 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2000062785A1 (fr) | Remedes | |
JP5060012B2 (ja) | 医薬又は化粧料 | |
WO2002022140A1 (fr) | Agents entretenant l'homéostase | |
US6747015B2 (en) | Low molecular weight polymannuronate | |
JP3831252B2 (ja) | 化粧料 | |
JP2009051836A (ja) | 治療剤 | |
CA2521991A1 (en) | Arthritis preventing or treating agent | |
JP4852683B2 (ja) | 大麦を発酵に付したものを有効成分とする血管新生阻害の作用を有する組成物 | |
JP2019033758A (ja) | アブラナ科植物の乳酸菌発酵物、該発酵物を含有する食品、化粧品及び上皮バリア増強剤、並びに該発酵物の製造方法 | |
WO2004050078A1 (ja) | 治療剤 | |
KR101489732B1 (ko) | 3,6-안하이드로-l-갈락토오스를 포함하는 대장암 예방 또는 치료용 조성물 | |
WO2005095427A1 (ja) | 血栓症の予防又は治療のための組成物 | |
JP6462987B2 (ja) | アブラナ科植物の乳酸菌発酵物、該発酵物を含有する食品、化粧品及び上皮バリア増強剤、並びに該発酵物の製造方法 | |
JP2007008899A (ja) | 血管新生抑制剤 | |
JP4261071B2 (ja) | 治療剤 | |
KR20180042936A (ko) | 치마버섯 분리 균사체 배양액을 유효성분으로 함유하는 숙취해소 및 간질환의 예방 및 치료용 약학조성물 | |
CN114989258B (zh) | 植物提取组合物在制备治疗便秘、减肥产品上的应用 | |
JP2003313131A (ja) | 医薬または化粧料 | |
JP4054697B2 (ja) | 便秘改善剤 | |
JP7220457B2 (ja) | ヒアルロン酸産生促進剤、関節機能改善剤、及び経口用組成物 | |
JP4484028B2 (ja) | 免疫強化剤及びその製造方法 | |
KR100776956B1 (ko) | 치료제 | |
TWI228991B (en) | Pharmaceuticals, foods, beverages, feeds or cosmetics inducing growth factor production | |
AU2003252655A1 (en) | Remedy | |
KR101839186B1 (ko) | 망막세포 재생효과를 갖는 군소 추출물의 용도 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 00809051.3 Country of ref document: CN |
|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY CA CH CN CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EE ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VN YU ZA ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW SD SL SZ TZ UG ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
DFPE | Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101) | ||
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2000 611921 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1020017012954 Country of ref document: KR |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 09958852 Country of ref document: US |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2000917309 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 1020017012954 Country of ref document: KR |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2000917309 Country of ref document: EP |
|
REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: 8642 |
|
WWR | Wipo information: refused in national office |
Ref document number: 1020017012954 Country of ref document: KR |