WO1999024475A1 - Complexes de piperazine et de cyclodextrine - Google Patents
Complexes de piperazine et de cyclodextrine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1999024475A1 WO1999024475A1 PCT/JP1998/004896 JP9804896W WO9924475A1 WO 1999024475 A1 WO1999024475 A1 WO 1999024475A1 JP 9804896 W JP9804896 W JP 9804896W WO 9924475 A1 WO9924475 A1 WO 9924475A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- group
- carbon atoms
- atom
- substituent
- alkyl
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y5/00—Nanobiotechnology or nanomedicine, e.g. protein engineering or drug delivery
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/50—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates
- A61K47/69—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the conjugate being characterised by physical or galenical forms, e.g. emulsion, particle, inclusion complex, stent or kit
- A61K47/6949—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the conjugate being characterised by physical or galenical forms, e.g. emulsion, particle, inclusion complex, stent or kit inclusion complexes, e.g. clathrates, cavitates or fullerenes
- A61K47/6951—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the conjugate being characterised by physical or galenical forms, e.g. emulsion, particle, inclusion complex, stent or kit inclusion complexes, e.g. clathrates, cavitates or fullerenes using cyclodextrin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B37/00—Preparation of polysaccharides not provided for in groups C08B1/00 - C08B35/00; Derivatives thereof
- C08B37/0006—Homoglycans, i.e. polysaccharides having a main chain consisting of one single sugar, e.g. colominic acid
- C08B37/0009—Homoglycans, i.e. polysaccharides having a main chain consisting of one single sugar, e.g. colominic acid alpha-D-Glucans, e.g. polydextrose, alternan, glycogen; (alpha-1,4)(alpha-1,6)-D-Glucans; (alpha-1,3)(alpha-1,4)-D-Glucans, e.g. isolichenan or nigeran; (alpha-1,4)-D-Glucans; (alpha-1,3)-D-Glucans, e.g. pseudonigeran; Derivatives thereof
- C08B37/0012—Cyclodextrin [CD], e.g. cycle with 6 units (alpha), with 7 units (beta) and with 8 units (gamma), large-ring cyclodextrin or cycloamylose with 9 units or more; Derivatives thereof
- C08B37/0015—Inclusion compounds, i.e. host-guest compounds, e.g. polyrotaxanes
Definitions
- Piperazine-cyclodextrin complex The present invention has improved solubility in water, excellent stability, and low local irritation, and is useful as a therapeutic drug for cardiovascular diseases and diseases in the brain region. It relates to a piperazine-cyclodextrin complex. Background art
- the piperazine derivative represented by the following general formula (I) has a calmodulin inhibitory effect and is known to be useful as a therapeutic drug for cardiovascular diseases and diseases of the brain region.
- this piperazine derivative (I) had low solubility in water, and was difficult to prepare as an injectable preparation. Even in the case of an injectable preparation, when the concentration of the piperazine derivative (I) was high, local irritation tended to occur due to its hemolytic activity and vascular permeability. Further, there is a problem that the light stability is slightly low, and depending on the material of the container, the effective ingredient is adsorbed on the container, and the effective amount is reduced.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a piperazine-cyclodextrin complex having improved solubility in water, excellent stability, and low local irritation. Disclosure of the invention
- the present invention provides a compound of the formula (I)
- Amino group 12) a monoalkylamino group having an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms,
- dialkylamino groups each independently being an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms
- an alkoxydicarbonyl group composed of an alkoxyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms and a carbonyl group
- a 4-aminobiperidino group may have one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of
- (ii) represents a phenyl group, wherein the nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group has a structure in which a 6-membered ring and a 5-membered ring are condensed, and a nitrogen atom is present in a 5-membered ring portion and The number is 1 or 2,
- the ring having a nitrogen atom may be an aromatic ring or a saturated ring, and may contain a ketone moiety if the ring containing a nitrogen atom is saturated. Also,
- the 5-membered ring portion of the bicyclic heterocyclic group of (i) and the phenyl group of (ii) are
- a 5-membered aromatic heterocyclic group which contains a nitrogen atom, oxygen atom or sulfur atom as a hetero atom and may have a substituent (here, when the hetero atom is a nitrogen atom, this nitrogen atom
- the atom has a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 carbon atom or 6 carbon atoms, or a bonding portion with a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group or a phenyl group.
- a 6-membered aromatic ring containing one or two nitrogen atoms and which may have a substituent (a 1) a 5-membered aromatic heterocyclic group which may have a substituent and contains a nitrogen atom, an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom as a hetero atom, and an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms (Where the hetero atom is a nitrogen atom, the nitrogen atom has a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms),
- (am) a 5-membered aromatic heterocyclic group which contains one nitrogen atom as a hetero atom and a nitrogen atom, an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom as a second hetero atom and may have a substituent;
- a heterocyclic-substituted alkyl group composed of an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms (where the nitrogen atom is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms when the second hetero atom is a nitrogen atom) Or a bonding portion with an alkylene group.
- an 5-membered aromatic heterocyclic group which contains two nitrogen atoms as hetero atoms and a nitrogen atom, an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom as a third hetero atom and may have a substituent
- a heterocyclic-substituted alkyl group comprising an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms (where the nitrogen atom is a hydrogen atom or a carbon atom having 1 to 6 carbon atoms when the third hetero atom is a nitrogen atom) It has an alkyl group or becomes a bonding part with an alkylene group.
- (bk) a 4-dialkylaminopiperidino group having a dialkylamino group containing two alkyl groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms at the 4-position of the pyridine, bonded to the 4-position of the phenyl group; [4- (4-dialkylaminobiperidino) phenyl] alkyl group comprising a 4-dialkylaminobiperidino) phenyl group and an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms;
- a 4-alkylaminopiperidino group having a monoalkylamino group containing an alkyl group having 1 carbon atom and 6 at the 4-position of the pyridyl group is located at the 4-position of the phenyl group;
- dialkylamino groups each independently being an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms
- an alkoxycarbonyl group comprising an alkoxyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms and a carbonyl group, 21) tetrazolyl group,
- the 6-membered ring portion of the bicyclic heterocyclic group of (i) or the phenyl group of (ii) may be one or more alkyl groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, alkoxyl groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- the present invention also provides an injection preparation containing the piperazine-cyclodextrin complex.
- the present invention provides a therapeutic agent for a circulatory system disease, a therapeutic agent for a brain disease, and a brain protective agent comprising the piperazine-cyclodextrin complex as an active ingredient.
- the present invention also provides use of the piperazine-cyclodextrin complex as a medicament.
- the present invention provides a method for treating a circulatory disease and a brain disease, which comprises administering the piperazine-cyclodextrin complex.
- FIG. 1 is a graph showing the hemolytic activity when the concentration of / S-cyclodextrin was added in Example 2.
- Figure 2 shows that in Example 3, SBE 7-
- FIG. 4 is a view showing vascular permeability (area of a dye leakage portion) when one CD is added.
- the piperazine derivative used in the present invention is represented by the general formula (I), and has a partial structure represented by Q at one nitrogen atom of piperazine, and R at the other nitrogen atom. Has a structure linked via a bonding portion Z.
- the partial structure Q is an aralkyl group composed of (1) an aryl group, (2) a heterocyclic group, (3) a diaryl methyl group, (4) an aryl group, and an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. (5) an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, or (6) a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms.
- the aryl group is a substituent derived from an aromatic compound, for example, a phenyl group-naphthyl group is typical.
- An aromatic compound is also present in a heterocyclic compound.
- the term means a substituent derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon compound.
- a heterocyclic group is a substituent derived from a heterocyclic compound.
- nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds are preferred in the present invention.
- Nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds also include aromatic, partially saturated, and saturated, and among them, those which are aromatic heterocyclic rings are preferable.
- nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocyclic compound examples include pyrrol, imidazole, pyrazole, pyridine, pyridazine, pyrimidine, pyrazine, indole, quinoline, isoquinoline, cinnoline, phthalazine, quinazoline, quinoxaline, naphthyridine,
- substituents a pyridyl group, a pyrimidyl group and an isoquinolyl group are preferred.
- a heterocyclic substituent containing an oxygen atom and a sulfur atom may be used. There may be. Even in this case, saturation, partial saturation and aromatic are all possible. For example, it may be phenyl, benzothenyl, furyl, furanyl, benzofuranyl, chromenil and the like. Of these, a benzofuranyl group or a dihydrobenzofuranyl group is preferred.
- a substituent having a plurality of different atoms such as isothiabril, isooxazolyl, and oxazinyl may be used.
- the diarylmethyl group is a substituent having a structure in which two of the hydrogen atoms of the methyl group are replaced with two aryl groups, and the aryl group may be the same as described above.
- the most typical dimethyl group is diphenylmethyl group.
- An aralkyl group composed of an aryl group and an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms is a substituent having a structure in which one end of an alkylene group is bonded to the above aryl group.
- Representative examples include a benzyl group and a phenyl group.
- the alkyl group may have 1 to 8 carbon atoms, but may be linear or branched.
- the cyclic alkyl group may have 3 to 8 carbon atoms, and is a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, or a cyclooctyl group. As described above, it is composed of an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, a diarylmethyl group, an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, and an aryl group and an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- Each substituent of the aralkyl group may be further substituted with various substituents.
- the aryl group, the heterocyclic group, and the aryl group of the diarylmethyl group may have a substituent. Such a substituent is selected from the following substituents 1) to 29).
- the alkyl group has 1 to 6 carbon atoms and may be linear or branched. Further, when the number of carbon atoms is 3 or more, it may be a cyclic alkyl group.
- the alkoxyl group has from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, but may be composed of the above-mentioned alkyl group and an oxygen atom. And any of a ring shape.
- the alkylthio group may be composed of the above-mentioned alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms and a sulfur atom, and the alkyl portion may be any of linear, branched and cyclic, . It has the structure "alkyl-S-".
- the alkylsulfinyl group is a substituent formed by oxidizing a sulfur atom of the above-mentioned alkylthio group by one oxygen atom, and has a structure of “alkyl-S O ⁇ ”.
- An alkanol group is a substituent having a structure generated by removing a hydroxyl group from a carboxylic acid portion of an aliphatic carboxylic acid. It has a structure of “alkyl-CO—”.
- the alkanoyloxy group is a substituent having a structure in which an oxygen atom has been added to the above alkanoyl group or a structure in which a hydrogen atom has been removed from the carboxylic acid portion of an aliphatic sulfonic acid. It has a structure of “alkyl-1 C ⁇ 0—”.
- An alkanoylamino group has a structure in which one of the two hydrogen atoms of the amino group is replaced by an alkanol group. It has a structure of “alkyl—CO—NH—”.
- a monoalkylamino group is a structure in which one of the two hydrogen atoms of an amino group is an alkyl group.13)
- a dialkylamino group is one in which both of the hydrogen atoms of the amino group are an alkyl group. It has a seamless structure.
- a perfluoroalkyl group is a structure in which all hydrogen atoms of an alkyl group are replaced by fluorine molecules, and has a linear, branched, or cyclic structure.
- the alkoxylcarbonyl group has a structure in which an alkyl group and a carbonyl group are bonded via an oxygen atom, and the alkyl group portion may be any of linear, branched, or cyclic. It has a structure of “alkyl-0-C ⁇ 1”.
- a tetrazolyl group is a 5-membered heterocyclic substituent.
- Mechirenjiokishi group, Echirenjiokishi group and propylene di O pheasant group one 0 - (CH 2) Q - have the 0-structures, where those q is from 1 to 3.
- the carbon atom to which two oxygen atoms are bonded is an adjacent carbon atom.
- the morpholinosulfonyl group has a structure represented by the following “morpholino (ie, 4-morphonyl group) 1 S 0 2 —”.
- piperazino sulfonyl group "(1-piperazinyl) one S 0 2 -” has the structure represented by.
- a 4-alkylpiperazinosulfonyl group has a structure represented by “(4-alkyl-1-piperazinyl) — S ⁇ 2 —”, and the alkyl group at the 4-position of the piperazinyl group has 1 to 6 carbon atoms. Is an alkyl group.
- the 4- (dialkylamino) piperidino group has a structure represented by "4-dialkylamino-1 1-piperidinyl", and the dialkylamino group at the 4-position of the piperazinyl group each independently has 1 carbon atom. From 6 to 6.
- 4- (Monoalkylamino) piperidino group has the structure of “4-monoalkylamino-1-pibelidinyl”, and the monoalkylamino group at the 4-position of the piperazinyl group has 1 to 6 carbon atoms. It has an alkyl group.
- the 4-aminopiperidino group has an amino group at the 4-position of the piperidinyl group.
- the number of substituents selected from the group of substituents composed of the above substituents may be one or more, and in the case of two or more, the type may be a single type or a plurality of types. May be.
- substituents selected from these substituent groups may be present on the alkyl group and the cyclic alkyl group among the substituents contained in Q.
- the other nitrogen atom of the piperazine ring in the piperazine derivative (I) includes (1) an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, (2) an alkenylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms,
- alkylene group of the ⁇ moiety is represented by the following structural formula:
- the alkenylene group is an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms in which one of the carbon-carbon bonds is a double bond; The position of the double bond may be terminal or intermediate.
- An alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms having one hydroxyl group is one in which one of the carbon atoms of the alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms has a hydroxyl group, but the position of the hydroxyl group is particularly limited. And may be terminal or intermediate.
- the carbonyl atom group (or carbonyl group) has a structure represented by “-C ⁇ —”.
- An alkylene group having 1 or 2 carbon atoms containing one carbonyl group at one end or in the middle of the carbon chain is
- the structure is one of CH 2 -CH 2 —CO-.
- the oxalyl group has a structure of “—CO—c ⁇ 1”.
- the partial structure represented by R is (i) a bicyclic nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group, or (ii) a phenyl group.
- the bicyclic heterocyclic group has (1) a cyclic structure in which a 6-membered ring and a 5-membered ring are fused, and (2) a nitrogen atom is present in the 5-membered ring, and the number thereof is 1 Or 2 and
- the ring containing a nitrogen atom may be an aromatic ring or a saturated ring,
- indole isoindole, indazole, and benzo [d] imidazole. It also includes substituents derived from indolizine, benzo [a] pyrazole, benzo [e] pyrazole, benzo [a] imidazole, benzo [e] imidazole having a nitrogen atom between nuclei. .
- these heterocyclic substituents are bonded on the nitrogen atom or carbon atom contained in the 5-membered ring portion to Z which is the bonding portion described above.
- heterocyclic substituents include indole-1-yl, indole-12-yl, indole-1-3-yl, and 2,3-dihydroindole-1-yl , 2, 3-Jihi Droindru-2-, 2, 3-Jihi Droindore-3-, 3 H-India-1 RU 2-, 3 H-India-1 RU 3-, 2 ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ — ⁇ — — — — — — — ⁇ , 3-Dihydroindazole-2, yl 2,3-Dihydrindazole-3-yl, 3H-indazole-3-yl, 2,3-dihydro-3-oxindida 1-yl, 2,3-dihydro-3-oxoindazole-2-yl, 1-yl-
- the bicyclic nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group or phenyl group of the partial structure represented by R has a substituent G selected from the following substituent groups.
- R is a phenyl group
- the bonding position of these substituents is particularly preferably on a carbon atom adjacent to the carbon atom at which the phenyl group is bonded to the Z moiety (ie, ortho position).
- the R moiety is a heterocyclic substituent, it is preferably substituted with a 5-membered ring moiety containing a nitrogen atom. In this case, it may be on a nitrogen atom or a carbon atom.
- an ⁇ -hydroxybenzyl group which may have a substituent in the phenyl group part.
- a 5-membered aromatic heterocyclic group which contains a nitrogen atom, oxygen atom or sulfur atom as a hetero atom and may have a substituent (here, when the hetero atom is a nitrogen atom,
- the elemental atom has a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 carbon atom or 6 carbon atoms, or serves as a bonding portion with a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group or a phenyl group.
- a pyrrolyl group, a furyl group, or a phenyl group for example, a pyrrolyl group, a furyl group, or a phenyl group.
- the binding sites to the bicyclic nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group or phenyl group are all possible sites in these.
- a 5-membered aromatic heterocyclic group which contains one nitrogen atom as a hetero atom and a nitrogen atom, an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom as a second hetero atom and may have a substituent
- this nitrogen atom has a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or serves as a bonding portion with a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group or a phenyl group.
- Examples thereof include a pyrazolyl group, an imidazolyl group, a thiazolyl group, an isothiazolyl group, an oxazolyl group, and an isooxazolyl group.
- the binding sites to the bicyclic nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group or phenyl group are all possible sites in these.
- the binding sites to the bicyclic nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group or phenyl group are all possible sites.
- (ak) a 6-membered aromatic heterocyclic group optionally containing one or two nitrogen atoms and having a substituent;
- These binding sites to the bicyclic nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group or phenyl group are all possible sites in these.
- (a1) a 5-membered aromatic heterocyclic group which contains a nitrogen atom, oxygen atom or sulfur atom as a hetero atom and may have a substituent; and an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms.
- the nitrogen atom has a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- a pyrrolyl-methyl-ethyl or propyl group a cellulose methyl-ethyl or propyl group, a furyl-methyl, ethyl or propyl group.
- the site of attachment of the heterocyclic moiety to the alkylene group is all of the possible sites in these.
- a heterocyclic-substituted alkyl group consisting of an alkylene group having 1 carbon atom and 3 carbon atoms (where the nitrogen atom is a hydrogen atom or 1 to 6 carbon atoms when the second heteroatom is a nitrogen atom) Or an alkylene group-bonding part).
- the site of attachment of the heterocyclic moiety to the alkylene group is all of the possible sites in these.
- a 5-membered aromatic heterocyclic group which contains two nitrogen atoms as hetero atoms and a nitrogen atom, oxygen atom or sulfur atom as third hetero atom and may have a substituent
- a heterocyclic-substituted alkyl group comprising an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms (where the nitrogen atom is a hydrogen atom or a carbon atom having 1 to 6 carbon atoms when the third hetero atom is a nitrogen atom) It has an alkyl group or serves as a bonding part with an alkylene group.
- the bonding site of the heterocyclic moiety to the alkylene group is all of the possible sites.
- (a p) A phenylhydroxyalkyl group composed of an alkylene group having 2 to 3 carbon atoms having one hydroxyl group and a phenyl group which may have a substituent. 11-hydroxy-1-phenylethyl, 2-hydroxy-2-phenylethyl-11-hydroxy-3-phenylpropyl, 2-hydroxy-3-phenylpropyl, 3-hydroquin-3-phenylpropyl and the like.
- a tetrazolylalkyl group composed of a tetrazolyl group and an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms (where the alkylene group is bonded at a carbon atom or a nitrogen atom of the tetrazolyl group). It is a tetrazolyl-methyl, ethyl or propyl group.
- (a ⁇ ) a mole composed of a morpholino group and an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms Holinoalkyl group. It is a morpholinomethyl, ethyl, or propyl group.
- an alkoxycarbonylcyclohexyl group (where the alkoxyl group has 1 to 6 carbon atoms).
- the steric structure of the bond between the alkoxycarbonyl group and the 1-position may be trans or cis. Either an axial connection or an equatorial connection may be used.
- alkoxycarbonyl group comprising an alkoxycarbonyl group (where the alkoxyl group has 1 to 6 carbon atoms) and an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. It is an alkoxycarbonylmethyl, ethyl, or propyl group.
- (b d) 1,4-dihydropyridyl group which may have a substituent.
- substituents include an alkyl group and a carboxyl group.
- substituents include an alkyl group and a carboxyl group.
- an alkoxycarbonylalkyl group consisting of an alkoxycarbonyl group having 2 to 7 carbon atoms and an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- (b1) a monoalkylaminopiperidino group having a monoalkylamino group containing an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms at the 4-position of piperidine, wherein the monoalkylaminopiperidino group is bonded to the 4-position of the phenyl group; 4 mono-alkylaminobiperidino) phenyl group and an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, which is a 4- (4-monoalkylaminopiperidino) phenylalkyl group.
- substituents described in these substituent groups may have a substituent means that the substituent may have a substituent selected from the group of substituents described below. It is.
- the number of substituents selected from the following group of substituents may be one or more, and in the case of two or more, the type may be a single type or a plurality of types.
- dialkylamino groups each independently being an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, 14) hydroxyl group,
- an alkoxycarbonyl group comprising an alkoxyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms and a carbonyl group
- the 6-membered ring portion of the bicyclic heterocyclic group of (i) or the phenyl group of (ii) may be one or more alkyl groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, alkoxyl groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- the nitrogen-containing bicyclic heterocyclic group has the following formula:
- R 1 and R 2 are each independently an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an alkoxyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a trifluoromethyl group, 2, 2,2-trifluoroethyl group, trifluoromethoxyl group, 2,2,2-trifluoroethoxyl group, alkylthio group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, alkylsulfinyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, 1 to 6 carbon atoms
- nitrogen-containing bicyclic heterocyclic groups those having a preferred structure are represented by the following formula:
- the substituent G may be present at the 2-position of Indavour.
- the substituent R preferably has an indabule structure or a phenyl group structure, and among them, an indazole structure is more preferable.
- the preferable substituent G existing on the substituent R is selected from those already defined as the substituent G. It is included in the group below.
- a 5-membered aromatic heterocyclic group which contains one nitrogen atom, contains a hetero atom selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom or an oxygen atom as a second hetero atom, and may have a substituent;
- a heterocyclic group-substituted alkyl group comprising an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms.
- a 5-membered aromatic heterocyclic group which contains two nitrogen atoms, contains a hetero atom selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom or an oxygen atom as a second hetero atom, and may have a substituent; And a heterocyclic group-substituted alkyl group comprising an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms.
- a heterocyclic group-substituted alkyl group which may have a substituent and is composed of a 6-membered aromatic heterocyclic group containing 1 or 2 nitrogen atoms and an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms.
- a phenylhydroxyalkyl group consisting of a phenyl group which may have a substituent and an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms which is substituted by one hydroxyl group.
- a tetrazolylalkyl group composed of a tetrazolyl group and an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms (where the alkylene group is bonded on a carbon atom or a nitrogen atom of the tetrazolyl group).
- a morpholino composed of a morpholino group and an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms
- An alkoxycarbonylalkyl group composed of an alkoxyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a carbonyl group and an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms.
- a (4-alkylpiperazino) alkyl group composed of a 4-alkylpyrazino group having an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms at the 4-position of the piperazino group and an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- a [4- (morpholinosulfonyl) phenyl] alkyl group comprising a 4- (morpholinosulfonyl) phenyl group having a morpholinosulfonyl group at the 4-position of the phenyl group and an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- a 4- (4-alkylpiperazinosulfonyl) phenyl group in which a 4-alkylpiperazinosulfonyl group having 1 carbon atom and an alkyl group having 6 carbon atoms is substituted at the 4-position of the phenyl group, and 1 carbon atom.
- [4- (4-alkylpiperazinosulfonyl) phenyl] alkyl group consisting of an alkylene group from 1 to 6.
- an alkoxycarbonylalkyl group composed of an alkoxyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a carbonyl group, and an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- a monoalkylamino group having an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms at the 4-position of the piperidine 4-monoalkylaminopiperidino group is substituted at the 4-position of the phenyl group.
- [4- (4-monoalkylaminobiperidino) phenyl] alkyl group comprising a biperidino) phenyl group and an alkylene group having 6 carbon atoms.
- 4-dialkylaminopiperidino groups each having a dialkylamino group at the 4-position of piperidine, each of which is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. (4-dialkylaminobiperidino) alkyl group.
- a (4-aminobiperidino) alkyl group consisting of a 4-aminopiperidino group having an amino group at the 4-position of piperidine and an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- a phenylalkyl group consisting of a phenyl group which may have a substituent and an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- a 5-membered aromatic heterocyclic group which contains one nitrogen atom, contains a hetero atom selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom or an oxygen atom as a second hetero atom, and may have a substituent; And a heterocyclic group-substituted alkyl group comprising an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms.
- a 5-membered aromatic heterocyclic group which contains two nitrogen atoms, contains a hetero atom selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom or an oxygen atom as a second hetero atom, and may have a substituent;
- a heterocyclic group-substituted alkyl group composed of an alkylene group having 1 carbon atom and 3 carbon atoms.
- a heterocyclic group-substituted alkyl group which may have a substituent and is composed of a 6-membered aromatic heterocyclic group containing 1 or 2 nitrogen atoms and an alkylene group having 1 carbon atom and 3 carbon atoms; . Tetrazolylalkyl.
- 1,4-dihydropyridyl group which may have a substituent.
- Phenylalkyl group • hydrogen atom.
- the substituent R contains an indazole group
- particularly preferred as the substituent G on the substituent R is a heterocyclic group-substituted alkyl group or a phenylalkyl group.
- Compounds in which the substituent G is a hydrogen atom also exhibit strong calmodulin inhibitory activity and are one of the preferred compounds.
- the substituent G is preferably an aralkyl group composed of an aryl group and an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- the aryl group contained in the aralkyl group includes not only a substituent derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon compound but also a heterocyclic group derived from an aromatic heterocyclic compound.
- examples of the aralkyl group include the following.
- a 5-membered aromatic heterocyclic group which contains one nitrogen atom, contains a hetero atom selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom or an oxygen atom as a second hetero atom, and may have a substituent; And a heterocyclic group-substituted alkyl group comprising an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms.
- a 5-membered aromatic heterocyclic group which contains two nitrogen atoms, contains a hetero atom selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom or an oxygen atom as a second hetero atom, and may have a substituent; And a heterocyclic group-substituted alkyl group comprising an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms.
- heterocyclic group-substituted alkyl group which may have a substituent and is composed of a 6-membered aromatic heterocyclic group containing 1 or 2 nitrogen atoms and an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms.
- a phenylhydroxyalkyl group consisting of a phenyl group which may have a substituent and an alkylene group having 2 to 3 carbon atoms which is substituted by one hydroxyl group.
- a tetrazolylalkyl group composed of a tetrazolyl group and an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms (where the alkylene group is bonded on a carbon atom or a nitrogen atom of the tetrazolyl group).
- a morpholino group consisting of a morpholino group and an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms
- An (2-guanidinothiazolyl) alkyl group composed of a 2-guanidinothiazolyl group and an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms.
- a monoalkylamino group having an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms is located at the 4-position of piperidine.
- 4-monoalkylaminopiperidino group is substituted at the 4-position of the phenyl group.
- a phenylalkyl group composed of an optionally substituted phenyl group and an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- aralkyl groups those having 1 or 2 carbon atoms in the alkylene group are preferred. Of those having 1 or 2 carbon atoms, those having 1 carbon atom are more preferable. That is, an arylmethyl group is more preferred. As mentioned above, the aryl group includes not only a hydrocarbon group but also a heterocyclic group.
- substituent R contains indazole
- a substituent may be present on the indazole, but preferred substituents among the above-mentioned substituents include those in the following group. it can.
- Alkanoyl alkanoylamino group having 2 to 7 carbon atoms which is composed of an alkyl group having 6 carbon atoms and a carbonyl group.
- Monoalkylamino group having an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- Dialkylamino groups each of which is independently an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- An alkoxycarbonyl group comprising an alkoxyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms and a carbonyl group.
- '4- (dialkylamino) piperidino groups each of which is independently an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- those more preferable include the following groups.
- Halogen atom especially fluorine atom.
- the substituent R is a phenyl group, among the substituents G already described, the followings are preferable as the substituent G on the phenyl group.
- a 5-membered aromatic heterocyclic group which may have a substituent and contains a hetero atom selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atom.
- a morpholino alkyl group composed of a morpholino group and an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms.
- a 1-alkylindole-12-yl group which has an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms and may further have a substituent.
- 1,4-dihydropyridyl group which may have a substituent.
- the substituent G preferably present on the substituent R is an aryl group.
- this aryl group includes not only the hydrocarbon group but also the heterocyclic group.
- the fluorine group may have one or more substituents.
- Preferred examples of such a substituent include the same substituents as described in the case where the substituent R contains indazole.
- a preferred structure for the substituent R is an indazole structure having two methoxyl or methylenedioxy groups, or a phenyl structure having two methoxyl or methylenedioxy groups.
- an aryl group is preferable among those described above.
- the aryl group is preferably a phenyl group.
- This phenyl group may have one or more substituents.
- the substituent on the phenyl group is in the meta position (the meta position is based on the site at which the phenyl group binds to piperazine).
- a halogen atom, especially a chlorine atom, and a trifluoromethyl group are preferable.
- the substituent at the middle position is a chromium atom
- this phenyl group may further have an alkyl group as a second substituent.
- the meta-substituent is a trifluoromethyl group, It may have a group.
- the substituent on the phenyl group may be an electron-withdrawing substituent as the meta-position substituent, and in this case, an electron-donating substituent may be the second substituent.
- an alkylene group is preferable among those described above.
- the alkylene group one having 2 or 3 carbon atoms is preferable, and among them, one having 2 carbon atoms is more preferable.
- a typical example of the salt of the piperazine derivative (I) is an acid addition salt, but the acid added to form this salt may be an inorganic acid or an organic acid, or may be an acid.
- the inorganic acid include hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid and the like.
- the organic acid may be a carboxylic acid or a sulfonic acid, and examples thereof include acetic acid, propionic acid, lactic acid, maleic acid, and fumaric acid, and methanesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, and toluenesulfonic acid.
- the compound of the piperazine derivative (I) can be used as a salt in the human body as long as the acid that forms the acid addition salt is not harmful to the human body.
- the piperazine derivative (I) contains an acidic partial structure such as a carboxyl group or a sulfonyl group, it goes without saying that it is possible to form a salt with these bases.
- the piperazine derivative (I) may be a hydrate or a solvate in addition to the above-mentioned adduct as a salt. Hydrates and solvates may be hydrates or solvates of not only the free compound of the formula (I) but also salts of the compound of the formula (I). Further, naturally, tautomers of the compound represented by the formula (I) are also included.
- Preferred examples of the piperazine derivative (I) include the following.
- the piperazine derivative (I) can be produced, for example, according to the method described in JP-A-7-97364.
- the easily water-soluble cyclodextrin derivative used in the present invention means a derivative having higher solubility in water than 8-cyclodextrin;
- R 3 , R 4 and R 5 are the same or different in each repeating unit, and are each a hydrogen atom, a sulfoalkyl group, a hydroxyalkyl Which represents a group or a sugar residue).
- n represents an integer of 6 to 31, preferably 6 to 12, more preferably 6 to 9, and particularly preferably 7, that is, a / S-cyclodextrin derivative.
- sulfoalkyl group those having an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms are preferable, and examples thereof include a sulfomethyl group, a sulfoethyl group, a sulfopropyl group, and a sulfobutyl group. Particularly, a sulfobutyl group is preferred.
- hydroxyalkyl group those having an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms are preferable, and examples thereof include a hydroxymethyl group, a hydroxyethyl group, a hydroquinpropyl group, and a hydroxybutyl group. preferable.
- sugar residue those having 3 to 24 carbon atoms, particularly those having 6 to 12 carbon atoms are preferable, and examples thereof include glucosyl, galactosyl, glycerol-gluco-heptosyl, maltosyl, and lactosyl. preferable.
- the substitution rate that is, hydrogen relative to the sum of R 3 , R 4 and R 5 in the water-soluble cyclodextrin derivative represented by the formula ( ⁇ )
- the proportion of substituents other than atoms is preferably 70% or less, particularly preferably 20 to 50%.
- Examples of easily water-soluble cyclodextrins include, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 5-5047483 (WO 91/111172) and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 6-5111153 ( Those described in WO94 / 02518) etc. can also be suitably used.
- sulfoptyl cyclodextrin, hydroxypropyl cyclodextrin, maltosyl cyclodextrin or a salt thereof is preferable, and sulfobutyl-cyclodextrin, hydroquinpropyl-1-cyclodextrin, maltosyl ⁇ -Cyclodextrin or a salt thereof is preferred.
- sulfobutyl-substituted compounds having a substitution rate of 70% or less, particularly 20 to 50% -Cyclodextrin or hydroxypropyl-1-cyclodextrin or a salt thereof is preferred.
- / S-cyclodextrin sulfobutyl ether sodium salt having a substitution rate of about 33%, and hydroxypropyl-1- ⁇ -substitution having a substitution rate of about 23% are preferred. Cyclodextrin is preferred.
- the piperazine-cyclodextrin complex of the present invention can be obtained, for example, by producing an aqueous solution containing the piperazine derivative (I) or a salt thereof and a water-soluble cyclodextrin derivative.
- the readily water-soluble cyclodextrin derivative is preferably used in an amount of 1 mol or more, particularly 1 to 10 mol, per 1 mol of the piperazine derivative (I) or a salt thereof.
- the higher the concentration of the water-soluble cyclodextrin derivative the higher the solubility of the piperazine derivative (I) in the solution system.
- the method for producing the aqueous solution is not particularly limited. For example, water or a buffer may be used at around ⁇ 5 to 35 ° C. to prepare an aqueous solution.
- the piperazine-cyclodextrin complex of the present invention thus obtained can be used as it is or as a powder by distilling off coexisting water.
- a method for distilling water is freeze-drying. Drying under reduced pressure is preferred, and those obtained by freeze-drying are particularly preferable.
- the piperazine-cyclodextrin complex of the present invention can exert its effects by either oral or parenteral administration, but is preferably a parenteral preparation, particularly preferably an injection preparation.
- the dose of the complex of the present invention may be appropriately increased or decreased depending on the condition, age, weight, and degree of the condition of the patient.
- the dose can be generally in the range of 1 mg to 100 mg as the piperazine derivative (I) per adult per day, preferably in the range of 1 mg to 500 mg. This is administered once or in several divided doses.
- Dosage forms include tablets, capsules, powders, granules and the like. These can be produced by a known formulation technique together with usual additives such as excipients, lubricants and binders.
- 1 adult per day as a piperazine derivative (I) It is suitable to administer a dose in the range of mg to 50 mg, preferably 1 mg to 20 mg, by subcutaneous intravenous infusion, intravenous infusion or intravenous infusion.
- the piperazine-cyclodextrin complex of the present invention exhibits an excellent calmodulin inhibitory action and also has an excellent anti-hypoxia action. Furthermore, it showed no significant central inhibitory effect, and it showed excellent efficacy by oral and parenteral administration in various doses at various doses in various disease state models (such as an inhibitory effect on rat neuronal delayed neuronal death, anti-edema). Action). Therefore, the piperazine-cyclodextrin complex of the present invention is a therapeutic agent for various diseases caused by excessive activation of calmodulin as an inhibitor of intracellular calcium physiological action involving calmodulin, in particular, hypertension Diseases such as brain, heart, kidney, etc.
- brain diseases such as Parkinson's disease and Binswanger's disease, drug poisoning, gas poisoning, traumatic brain disease and diseases based on it (spontaneous depression, depression, memory impairment, etc.). It is highly useful as a therapeutic agent for systemic diseases, a therapeutic agent for brain diseases, and a brain protective agent.
- brain diseases such as Parkinson's disease and Binswanger's disease, drug poisoning, gas poisoning, traumatic brain disease and diseases based on it (spontaneous depression, depression, memory impairment, etc.).
- It is highly useful as a therapeutic agent for systemic diseases, a therapeutic agent for brain diseases, and a brain protective agent.
- 5 H 2 0 hereinafter, sometimes abbreviated as compound (1); Molecular weight 6 31.0 40 Omg And left in a water bath at 25 ° C. for 7 days. During the standing, ultrasonic treatment was performed once a day for 15 minutes, and the mixture was further stirred for 2 minutes. On the 5th and 7th days, the pH was adjusted to 4.0 using hydrochloric acid. After pH adjustment on the 7th day, the total amount was adjusted to 5 ⁇ (the SBE 7-5-CD concentration was adjusted to 15, 20, and 3 OnAO, respectively.
- the formation of the complex was confirmed by observing the Cotton effect. That is, the CD (circular dichroism) spectrum of the solution of the compound (1) alone shows a simple curve, but the solution to which cyclodextrin is added has a negative curve around 245 ⁇ .
- the Coton effect was confirmed. It is known that the Coton effect is confirmed only when the guest molecule is included in the cyclodextrin cavity (see “Light dispersion”). Its Application to Organic Chemistry "by CARLD JERASS I, Koji Nakanishi and Futaba Yamazaki (Tokyo Kagaku Doujin, etc.). Therefore, it was confirmed that the compound (1) was included in the cyclodextrin to form a complex.
- aqueous solution having the composition shown in Table 2 was prepared and administered subcutaneously to the back of the rat.30 minutes after administration, a 0.5% Evans blue solution was intravenously administered, and 30 minutes later, the area of pigment leakage in the skin was measured, and vascular permeability was examined.
- vascular permeability was suppressed by adding SBE7-CD to form a complex.
- Solutions having the composition shown in Table 3 were prepared and filled into colorless ampules one by one.
- the solution was prepared by first dissolving 2.55 g of compound (1) in 70 injection water, and dissolving 8.04 g of SBE7-; 8-CD18 in 200 injection water. and these solutions were mixed, after adjusting the pH, the c resulting ampoules was carried out by the whole amount 1 ⁇ and with water for injection, 25 0 0 lu) (optical abuse conditions, 2 0 days After storage, the content of each compound (1) was quantified by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) under the same measurement conditions as in Example 1.
- HPLC high performance liquid chromatography
- Solutions A and B prepared in Example 4 were diluted using Infusion EL-1 (Morishita Roussel) so that the concentration of compound (1) was 20 g / ⁇ ⁇ .
- This solution was filled into a drip tube (made of polyvinyl chloride) of an infusion set, and stored at 25 ° C under light shielding for 2 hours.
- the compound (1) content of the diluted solution after storage was quantified by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) under the same measurement conditions as in Example 1.
- the solubility of the piperazine-cyclodextrin complex of the present invention was remarkably improved as compared with the piperazine derivative (I) alone.
- hemolytic activity and vascular permeability were suppressed, and local irritation was reduced.
- it has excellent light stability, and adsorption to the container has been reduced.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020007004561A KR20010031520A (ko) | 1997-11-07 | 1998-10-29 | 피페라진류-시클로덱스트린 복합체 |
EP98950441A EP1029872A4 (en) | 1997-11-07 | 1998-10-29 | COMPLEXES OF PIPERAZINE AND CYCLODEXTRIN |
CA002306465A CA2306465A1 (en) | 1997-11-07 | 1998-10-29 | Piperazine-cyclodextrin complexes |
US09/530,592 US6596706B1 (en) | 1997-11-07 | 1998-10-29 | Piperazine-cyclodextrin complexes |
AU96503/98A AU9650398A (en) | 1997-11-07 | 1998-10-29 | Piperazine-cyclodextrin complexes |
NO20002159A NO20002159D0 (no) | 1997-11-07 | 2000-04-27 | Piperazin-cyklodekstrin-komplekser |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9/305889 | 1997-11-07 | ||
JP30588997 | 1997-11-07 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1999024475A1 true WO1999024475A1 (fr) | 1999-05-20 |
Family
ID=17950538
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1998/004896 WO1999024475A1 (fr) | 1997-11-07 | 1998-10-29 | Complexes de piperazine et de cyclodextrine |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6596706B1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1029872A4 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20010031520A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1278269A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU9650398A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2306465A1 (ja) |
NO (1) | NO20002159D0 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2216549C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1999024475A1 (ja) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7414047B2 (en) | 2002-10-23 | 2008-08-19 | Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V. | Piperazinyl and diazapanyl benzamides and benzthioamides |
JP2008224696A (ja) * | 1998-05-07 | 2008-09-25 | Immunotech Sa | 赤血球の溶解のための新規の試薬及び方法 |
US7687499B2 (en) | 2005-09-16 | 2010-03-30 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | Cyclopropyl amines as modulators of the histamine H3 receptor |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BR0116658A (pt) * | 2001-01-04 | 2003-12-30 | Daiichi Seiyaku Co | Preparação farmacêutica contendo ciclodextrina |
US6982256B2 (en) | 2001-09-07 | 2006-01-03 | Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma Kg | Tolerance of 4-(4-(2-pyrrolylcarbonyl)-1-piperazinyl)-3-trifluoromethyl-benzoylguanidine in intravenous administration |
US7257377B2 (en) * | 2003-02-18 | 2007-08-14 | Qualcomm, Incorporated | Systems and methods for improving channel estimation |
US8097610B2 (en) | 2005-08-26 | 2012-01-17 | Shionogi & Co., Ltd. | Derivative having PPAR agonistic activity |
US20100113472A1 (en) * | 2008-11-03 | 2010-05-06 | Chemocentryx, Inc. | Compounds for the treatment of osteoporosis and cancers |
JP7506378B2 (ja) * | 2018-12-27 | 2024-06-26 | 国立大学法人 熊本大学 | 脳移行性リガンド及び薬物担体 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0640890A (ja) * | 1992-07-24 | 1994-02-15 | Nippon Oil & Fats Co Ltd | 徐放性製剤 |
JPH06153860A (ja) * | 1992-11-25 | 1994-06-03 | Nissei Kosan Kk | 痩身用食品 |
JPH0797364A (ja) * | 1993-05-14 | 1995-04-11 | Dai Ichi Seiyaku Co Ltd | ピペラジン誘導体 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3346123A1 (de) | 1983-12-21 | 1985-06-27 | Janssen Pharmaceutica, N.V., Beerse | Pharmazeutische praeparate von in wasser schwerloeslichen oder instabilen arzneistoffen und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
NZ224497A (en) * | 1987-05-18 | 1990-04-26 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | Pharmaceutical composition comprising flunarizine |
US5376645A (en) * | 1990-01-23 | 1994-12-27 | University Of Kansas | Derivatives of cyclodextrins exhibiting enhanced aqueous solubility and the use thereof |
CA2061891A1 (en) * | 1991-03-08 | 1992-09-09 | Robert F. Van Ginckel | Flunarizine containing anti-neoplastic compositions |
FR2693722B1 (fr) | 1992-07-16 | 1994-10-14 | Meram Lab | Dérivés de la N-cycloalkylpipérazine, procédé d'obtention et compositions pharmaceutiques les contenant. |
-
1998
- 1998-10-29 US US09/530,592 patent/US6596706B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-10-29 KR KR1020007004561A patent/KR20010031520A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-10-29 EP EP98950441A patent/EP1029872A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-10-29 AU AU96503/98A patent/AU9650398A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-10-29 WO PCT/JP1998/004896 patent/WO1999024475A1/ja not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-10-29 CN CN98810777A patent/CN1278269A/zh active Pending
- 1998-10-29 RU RU2000114807/04A patent/RU2216549C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-10-29 CA CA002306465A patent/CA2306465A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2000
- 2000-04-27 NO NO20002159A patent/NO20002159D0/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0640890A (ja) * | 1992-07-24 | 1994-02-15 | Nippon Oil & Fats Co Ltd | 徐放性製剤 |
JPH06153860A (ja) * | 1992-11-25 | 1994-06-03 | Nissei Kosan Kk | 痩身用食品 |
JPH0797364A (ja) * | 1993-05-14 | 1995-04-11 | Dai Ichi Seiyaku Co Ltd | ピペラジン誘導体 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP1029872A4 * |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008224696A (ja) * | 1998-05-07 | 2008-09-25 | Immunotech Sa | 赤血球の溶解のための新規の試薬及び方法 |
US7414047B2 (en) | 2002-10-23 | 2008-08-19 | Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V. | Piperazinyl and diazapanyl benzamides and benzthioamides |
US7687499B2 (en) | 2005-09-16 | 2010-03-30 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | Cyclopropyl amines as modulators of the histamine H3 receptor |
US7910582B2 (en) | 2005-09-16 | 2011-03-22 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | Cyclopropyl amines as modulators of the histamine H3 receptor |
US8026242B2 (en) | 2005-09-16 | 2011-09-27 | Carruthers Nicholas I | Cyclopropyl amines as modulators of the histamine H3 receptor |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO20002159L (no) | 2000-04-27 |
EP1029872A4 (en) | 2001-05-02 |
KR20010031520A (ko) | 2001-04-16 |
AU9650398A (en) | 1999-05-31 |
CN1278269A (zh) | 2000-12-27 |
NO20002159D0 (no) | 2000-04-27 |
EP1029872A1 (en) | 2000-08-23 |
RU2216549C2 (ru) | 2003-11-20 |
CA2306465A1 (en) | 1999-05-20 |
US6596706B1 (en) | 2003-07-22 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US7241783B2 (en) | Thrombopoietin mimetics | |
JP4119746B2 (ja) | TAFIa阻害剤としての置換されたイミダゾール | |
WO2009154246A1 (ja) | 勃起不全治療剤 | |
CN104884057B (zh) | 大麻素受体介导的化合物 | |
ZA200404215B (en) | Pyrimidine compounds | |
JPWO2006088193A1 (ja) | 抗腫瘍剤 | |
AU2002306329B2 (en) | Aqueous cilostazol preparation for injection | |
CN111646995A (zh) | 4-氨基-嘧啶并氮杂环-苯基脲类衍生物及其制备方法和用途 | |
CN100436447C (zh) | 具有神经原活性的化合物 | |
WO1999024475A1 (fr) | Complexes de piperazine et de cyclodextrine | |
DE60030164T2 (de) | 3-Heteroarylidenyl-2-Indolinon Derivate für die Modulierung der Aktivität einer Proteinkinase und für die Verwendung bei der Chemotherapie von Krebs | |
TWI236372B (en) | Formulation of substituted benzimidazoles | |
JP2003513075A5 (ja) | ||
JPH05163148A (ja) | 抗腫瘍剤 | |
JPH04264030A (ja) | 抗喘息剤 | |
KR102319676B1 (ko) | 피롤로피리미딘, 피롤로피리딘, 인다졸 화합물 유도체 및 이를 포함하는 치료용 약학 조성물 | |
WO1998003202A1 (fr) | Agents absorptifs | |
AU2017374450B2 (en) | Parenteral liquid preparation comprising carbamate compound | |
CN102362855B (zh) | 一种伊曲康唑异构体口服溶液 | |
TWI345561B (en) | Novel aminoindazole derivatives as medicaments and pharmaceutical compositions including them | |
EP0648491A2 (en) | Eosinophil chemotaxis inhibitor | |
RU2002119557A (ru) | Замещенные пирролы | |
MXPA00004398A (en) | Piperazine-cyclodextrin complexes | |
CN109863144B (zh) | 用于治疗子宫内膜异位的新型吲哚衍生物 | |
JPWO2002092096A1 (ja) | 抗腫瘍剤 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 98810777.5 Country of ref document: CN |
|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY CA CH CN CU CZ DE DK EE ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IS JP KE KG KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MD MG MK MN MW MX NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TR TT UA UG US UZ VN YU ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW SD SZ UG ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
DFPE | Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101) | ||
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2306465 Country of ref document: CA Ref document number: 2306465 Country of ref document: CA Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1020007004561 Country of ref document: KR |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: PA/a/2000/004398 Country of ref document: MX Ref document number: 1998950441 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 09530592 Country of ref document: US |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 1998950441 Country of ref document: EP |
|
REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: 8642 |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 1020007004561 Country of ref document: KR |
|
WWW | Wipo information: withdrawn in national office |
Ref document number: 1998950441 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWR | Wipo information: refused in national office |
Ref document number: 1020007004561 Country of ref document: KR |