WO1995013233A1 - Conteneur de transport en acier - Google Patents

Conteneur de transport en acier Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1995013233A1
WO1995013233A1 PCT/JP1994/001891 JP9401891W WO9513233A1 WO 1995013233 A1 WO1995013233 A1 WO 1995013233A1 JP 9401891 W JP9401891 W JP 9401891W WO 9513233 A1 WO9513233 A1 WO 9513233A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
panel
panels
pedestal
transport container
steel
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP1994/001891
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Teruo Mitsuta
Kaihei Terashima
Kohichi Hina
Katsumi Nojiri
Original Assignee
Shinwa Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP6058468A external-priority patent/JP2675521B2/ja
Priority claimed from JP7552994A external-priority patent/JPH07187184A/ja
Priority claimed from JP08708194A external-priority patent/JP3544698B2/ja
Application filed by Shinwa Corporation filed Critical Shinwa Corporation
Publication of WO1995013233A1 publication Critical patent/WO1995013233A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00—Large containers
    • B65D88/02—Large containers rigid
    • B65D88/10—Large containers rigid parallelepipedic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B65D19/06—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
    • B65D19/08—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components made wholly or mainly of metal
    • B65D19/12—Collapsible pallets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00024—Metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00059—Metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00119—Materials for the construction of the reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00129—Metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00154—Materials for the side walls
    • B65D2519/00164—Metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00288—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00432—Non-integral, e.g. inserts
    • B65D2519/00452—Non-integral, e.g. inserts on the walls
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00497—Overall construction of the side walls whereby at least one side wall is made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00577—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
    • B65D2519/00582—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable
    • B65D2519/00587—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00577—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
    • B65D2519/00582—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable
    • B65D2519/00611—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls maintained connected to each other by means of auxiliary locking elements, e.g. spring loaded locking pins
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00636—Connections structures connecting side walls to the pallet
    • B65D2519/00641—Structures intended to be disassembled
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00636—Connections structures connecting side walls to the pallet
    • B65D2519/00641—Structures intended to be disassembled
    • B65D2519/00661—Structures intended to be disassembled side walls maintained connected to pallet by means of auxiliary locking elements, e.g. spring loaded locking pins

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a simple assembly type steel plate transport container used for transporting automobile parts and the like.
  • a transport container used to transport automobile parts and other goods and used for export, etc. it is made of a steel plate that safely and securely protects the stored goods, and is an easily assembled type that is relatively easy to assemble and disassemble.
  • Japanese Utility Model Application No. 61-72761 Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open No. 62-185295
  • Japanese Utility Model Application No. 61-139751 Japanese Utility Model Application No. 63-46329
  • Japanese Patent Application No. 2-270449 etc.
  • This simple assembling steel sheet transport container has a square tubular side wall formed by erecting a square panel on four peripheral edges of a square floor member.
  • the side wall of the transport container is usually one in which a number of columns, beams, and beams are attached vertically, horizontally, and diagonally to the inner surface of a panel made of a flat iron plate, etc. Coupling is performed with bolts and evening screws.
  • the four walls of the box that is, two glue panels and two toe panels, are made of corrugated steel. This makes it possible to make containers that are lightweight and stiffer. Second, they do not use nails, bolts, screws, etc. to stand these panels on the container floor structure (bed). All that is required is to simply fit the lower panel of the panel into the grip members (grip angles) provided especially around the four sides of the platform to make the panel stand upright, so that the container assembly work is not only extremely easy and quick, but also disassembled. The work is quick and easy and ffi: perfect for use.
  • the side wall panel that stands in the direction along the pedestal is called the gawa panel, and the side wall panel that stands in the direction that intersects with the pedestal, that is, the direction in which the forklift's claws, etc. enter, is pinched. It is called le.
  • the grip angle which is one of the features of the assembled steel transport container, is proposed by the present applicant and is provided along the four sides of the bed of the assembled steel transport container.
  • grip angles for glue panels have typically been manufactured in a shape as shown in FIG.
  • a grip portion (203) having an outer surface of a long plate-like flat portion (202) and a grip angle (201) having a panel receiving wall (204) on the inner side are firstly connected to a support of a pedestal. Spot welding is performed on the upper surface of a strip-shaped cover plate (206) having a width sufficient to cover the upper opening of the base (205).
  • one flange (205a) of the pedestal (205) is inserted into the folded portion (207) at the front edge of the lid plate (206), and the flat portion (206a) of the lid plate (206) is attached to the pedestal.
  • the other flange (205b) of (205) is spot-welded to join the pedestal (205) and the cover plate (206) to form the glue portion of the pedestal.
  • the ridge (21 1a) of the lower sill (21 1) of the glue panel (210) is fitted to support the glue panel (210). Disclosure of the invention
  • the grip angle (201) supporting the glue panel (210) is formed as described above, when the grip angle (201) is fixed to the pedestal (205), the grip angle (201) is connected to the lid plate (206). After the spot welding, the lid plate (206) must be fixed to the pedestal (205).
  • the lid plate (206) and the grip angle (201) are fixed on the upper surface of the pedestal (205) to form the base of the base. Then, there is a problem that the weight of this part also increases, and there is still room for improvement in such a conventional method from the viewpoint of saving materials, reducing the number of manufacturing steps, and reducing the weight of the entire container. Was.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a simple assembling type steel sheet transport container which is lightweight, inexpensive, robust, and can be easily assembled and disassembled by an amateur without using tools. It is in.
  • the present invention relates to a transport container in which a panel is erected on the periphery of a rectangular floor member having a sliding material on a bottom surface, and both sides of each orthogonal panel are joined to each other to form a rectangular side wall.
  • a grip metal fitting having a bent portion bent inwardly of the floor member is fixed to the periphery of the floor member, and the lower portion of each panel is removably fitted to the bent portion of the grip metal.
  • the stile is fixed, the panel is raised on the periphery of the floor member by fitting the grip bracket and the lower stile, and the ends of the panel that is orthogonal to and adjacent to this panel are fitted to at least both ends of the opposing panel.
  • the hollow-structured columns that are removably inserted are attached together, and the orthogonal ends of the upright panels are connected via the columns.
  • the above-mentioned panels are mainly made of corrugated steel plates, or have only hollow columns and frames.
  • various reinforcing members are applied between the floor member and the panel or between the panels according to the use of the transport container.
  • the pillars at the corners of the panels that are orthogonally adjacent to each other are made of a hollow steel plate having a fitting structure, the panels can be easily joined, and the strength of the corners between the panels can be reduced. It becomes much easier to stack transport containers.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a prefabricated steel transport container having an improved grip angle according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a pedestal according to the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a partial cross-sectional side view showing the improved grip angle and the pedestal.
  • Fig. 4 is a partial cross-sectional side view showing the grip angle and the pedestal.
  • FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional side view showing another improved grip angle and a pedestal.
  • FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional side view showing another grip angle and a pedestal.
  • FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional side view showing another improved grip angle and a pedestal.
  • FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view showing the improved grip andal and the pedestal shown in FIG.
  • Fig. 9 is a side view showing a conventional grip angle and pedestal.
  • FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional side view showing a state in which a glue panel is supported by a conventional grip angle.
  • Fig. 11 is an exploded perspective view of the panel and corner fittings of the transport container of Fig. 1.
  • FIG. 12 is an exploded perspective view of a modified example of the transport container.
  • FIG. 13 is a side view of a glove fitting of a floor member.
  • Fig. 14 (A) is a perspective view of two pillars before fitting, and (B) is a perspective view of pillars fitted and integrated into a square pipe shape.
  • FIG. 15 is a perspective view of a modified example of the corner fitting.
  • FIG. 16 is a perspective view of a modified example of the corner fitting.
  • FIG. 17 is a perspective view of a modified example of the corner fitting.
  • FIG. 18 is a perspective view of a steel sheet transport container according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 19 is a perspective view of the lower part of the hip of the steel sheet transport container according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 20 is a cross-sectional view of a sliding member at both ends according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 21 is a perspective view showing a connected state of the side panel and the both-ends sliding material according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 22 is a perspective view showing a lower portion of a corner of the steel sheet transport container according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 23 is a side view of the lower part of the steel sheet transport container according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 24 is a cross-sectional view of the lower part of the steel sheet transport container according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 25 is an exploded perspective view showing the joint between the side panel and the toe panel according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 26 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of a sliding member at both ends according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 27 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the sliding member at both ends according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 28 is a sectional view showing a stacked state of the steel sheet transport containers according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 29 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the both-end sliding member according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 30 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of a sliding member at both ends according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 31 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of a sliding member at both ends according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 32 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the sliding member at both ends according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 33 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the both-end sliding member according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 34 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of a sliding member at both ends according to the present invention.
  • Fig. 35 is a perspective view of a conventional steel plate transport container.
  • FIG. 36 is a perspective view of the lower part of the conventional steel plate transport container.
  • FIG. 37 is a cross-sectional view showing a combined state of a side panel and a side grip fitting of a conventional steel plate transport container.
  • FIG. 38 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a toe panel and a toe grip of a conventional steel plate transport container are connected to each other.
  • the assembled steel transport container consists of a pair of glue panels (220A) (220B) and a toe panel (220B) on a pedestal (215) with multiple pedestals (216). 2 Raise the 21A) and (221B), and join the two sides of the Katsuga panel (220A) and (220B) with the toe panels (221A) and (221B) to form a side wall. Attach the corner bracket (222) to the section, and install the panel (22 OA) (220 B) Beam (223) is installed between them.
  • the pedestal (215) is composed of a plurality of pedestals (216), three in the illustrated example, arranged at intervals, and a toe panel ( 221 A) (221 B)
  • the improved grip angle (225) according to the present invention is fixed on the pedestal (216) located on the outer side for supporting the panel (22 OA) (22 OB). It is constructed by stretching a floor plate (224) made of steel plate or the like.
  • the improved grip angle (225) should be wide enough to cover the width of the outer flange (216a) and inner flange (216b) of each outer pedestal (216), as shown in Figures 2 and 3.
  • downwardly bent portions (227) are formed at predetermined intervals, and several upwardly bent portions (230) are formed therebetween.
  • the upwardly bent portion (230) serves as a grip for gripping the protruding edge (233a) of the lower sill (233) of the girder panel (22 OA) (220B). It is formed at an acute angle directly to the plane part (226a) and inclined inward and upward.
  • a downward bent part (227), an upward bent part (230) and a cut-and-raised panel receiving wall (231) are formed.
  • the support plate (226) is connected directly to the pedestal (216).
  • the outer flange (216a) of the pedestal (216) into the downwardly bent part (227) as shown by the broken line, and attach the inner flange (216b) to the inside of the flat part of the support plate (226).
  • the improved grip angle (225) and the pedestal (216) are integrated to form the base of the floor.
  • (226) can be formed only with the improved grip angle (225) and the pedestal (216), eliminating the need for the lid plate (26) as in the past, reducing the number of parts and reducing manufacturing costs.
  • the process can be simplified.
  • a cut-out hole (232) is formed in the rear part of the flat part (226a) of the support plate (226) by cutting and raising the panel receiving wall (231), so that the weight is reduced by that amount, and Since the number of parts has been reduced, the weight of the glue can be reduced.
  • the panel (22 OA) (220 B) standing upright on the pedestal (215) formed as described above may be the same as the conventional one, with the lower stile (233) and the upper stile (234). )), A corrugated steel plate (235) is stretched between them, and a side column (236) with a U-shaped cross section is connected to both sides.
  • the corrugated steel plate (235) consists of a series of peaks and valleys.
  • the toe panels (221 A) and (221 B) are
  • a corrugated steel plate (240) is stretched between the lower stile (237) and the upper stile (238), and U-shaped side columns (241) are connected to both sides.
  • the corrugated steel plate (240) consists of a series of peaks and valleys.
  • the dimensions of the side columns (241) of the toe panels (221A) and (221B) are
  • (236) are formed in dimensions and shapes to hold
  • the glue panels (22 OA) (220 B) are erected on the bed (215) facing each other, and then they close both the glue panels (22 OA) (22 OB). Tongue panels (221 A) and (221 B) are erected in pairs.
  • the tongue panels (221 A) and (221 B) are also tilted slightly outside at first, Insert the gusset (237) under the grip (203) of the grip angle (201), and then stand it upright. Then, the side columns (241) of the toe panels (221A) and (221B) are connected to the glue panel. (220 A) Engage the outside of the side column (236) of (220 B).
  • corner fittings (222) are attached to the corners of the glue panel (22 OA) (220 B) and the toe panels (221 A) (22 IB), and the glue panel (22 OA) (22 Cover the beam (223) between OB) and complete the shipping container.
  • the upwardly bent portion (230) is formed at an acute angle with respect to the plane portion (226a) of the support plate (226), and is directly inwardly inclined upward as shown in FIG. As shown in the figure, one end may be bent upward at a substantially right angle from the flat part (226a), and then bent inward near the upper edge.
  • the grip (203) of the grip angle (201) on the toe side is illustrated as having a continuous length, the grip (203) may be cut off at predetermined intervals as appropriate to form an intermittent structure.
  • a grip portion may be formed, as shown in FIG. 6, that is inclined directly inward at an acute angle with respect to the flat portion (202).
  • the glue panel (22 OA) (220 B) may enter the container at the part (244) where the panel receiving wall (231) has been cut off. May occur. Therefore, when high waterproofness is required, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the flat part (226a) of the support plate (226) is bent upward to form a panel receiving wall having a saw-toothed cross section. (245) is formed over the entire length to form an improved grip angle (246).
  • the panel receiving wall (245) makes the upwardly bent portion (230) a vertical plane.
  • the panel receiving wall of the improved grip angle (246) can be used. Infiltration is prevented at (245) and does not enter the container. Also, the panel receiving wall (245) is formed over the entire length, and Since it has a cross section of a shape, the bending strength is increased, and it can be used not only on the glue side but also on the toe side.
  • an improved grip angle can be formed by processing the front edge of one support plate into a downwardly bent portion and an upwardly bent portion, and cutting and erecting the panel receiving wall from a flat portion to erect the same.
  • the panel receiving wall of the improved grip angle is formed in a saw blade shape, it is possible to prevent water and the like from infiltrating and to provide a water-resistant assembled steel transport container.
  • Corners between adjacent panels are reinforced by corner fittings 30 described below.
  • the corner fitting 30 has, for example, a structure as shown in FIG. 11, and forms a side wall 32 by bending the oblique side of the triangular upper wall 31 at right angles downward, and cuts a part of the side wall 32 to form a lower side.
  • a locking piece 33 is formed to extend to the side.
  • a projection 34 for regulating the container position is formed.
  • On the inner surface of the side wall 32 a projection 35 is formed which is engaged with the outer lower end of the upper stile 13 of the panel 10. .
  • the corner fitting 30 is put on a part of the corner of the adjacent panel 10 from directly above, and the locking piece 33 is inserted into the slit 26 of the stile 13 on the adjacent panel 10.
  • the corner fitting 30 prevents separation of the orthogonally adjacent glue panel 10s and the toe panel 10e, and reinforces the orthogonal corners.
  • the grip fitting 3 a extends in the same cross section along the four sides of the floor member 1, and has a vertical straight wall 5 a that supports the lower end inner surface of the panel 10 e. It has a horizontal bottom wall 6a and a bent portion 7a bent in an inverted V-shape.
  • the base end of the bent portion 7a extends vertically upward from the outer end of the bottom wall 6a, and the tip end of the bent portion
  • the base end of the bent portion 7a extends vertically, and this portion can increase the bending rigidity of the grip metal 3a in the vertical direction and, consequently, the bending rigidity of the floor member 1.
  • the panel 10e.10s is inclined and its lower end is placed on the bottom wall 6a of the grip bracket 3a. Raise it in the direction of the arrow to make it vertical.
  • the lower end of the lower surface 22 protruding outward in the horizontal direction at the lower ends of the panels 10 e and 10 s fits inside the bent portion 7 a, and the lower ends of the panels 10 e and 10 s are joined to the floor member 1. Is done.
  • Figs. 14 (A) and (B) show a modified example of the strut fitting structure.
  • the struts 14a and 15a fixed to the ends of the panels 10e and 10s are both U-shaped in cross section.
  • the struts 14a and 15a are made into an integrated common strut with a hollow square pipe by mating the struts a and 15a from the condition shown in Fig. 14 (A) to the condition shown in (B). Things. This results in a so-called closed structure in which the periphery of the column is closed, and its strength can be increased.
  • the pillars 14a and 15a have a projection 24a on one side and a hole 25a on the other.
  • the necessary number of the combinations of the projections 24a and the holes 25a are provided in the vertical direction of the columns 14a and 15a. By fitting the projection 24a into the hole 25a, the integral structure of the columns 14a and 15a is strengthened, and the columns 14a and 15a are prevented from being easily separated.
  • This transport container is a steel plate transport container of the type consisting of standing up a panel made of steel plate around the lower part of the waist where the bottom wall member is mounted on the pedestal, and connecting the bottom wall member to the panel and the panels. It is.
  • a steel plate transport container generally has a pedestal (302 A) (302 B)
  • Panels (304 A) (304 B) around the lower back (301) with (303) (305 A) and (305 B) are erected and joined to form a rectangular cylindrical box.
  • the panels (304A) and (304B) that stand in the direction along the pedestals (302A), (302B) and (303) are called side panels.
  • Panels (305A) and (305B) that stand in the direction that intersects (302A), (302B), and (303), that is, the direction in which claws and the like of forklifts enter, are called toe panels.
  • the lower waist (301) has the pedestals (302A), (302B), and (303) and the toe grips (30 6) (306) that raise the toe panels (305A) and (305B). ) And a bottom wall member (307). Pedestal placed in the middle
  • (302 B) is called a sliding material at both ends, and as shown in Fig. 37, is composed of a hat-type steel material (310) and a side grip metal fitting (311) formed by pressing a flat steel material by breath processing.
  • the side grip (311) has a bent piece (312) (313) on one edge and a cut-and-raised piece (314) slightly inward.
  • This side grip fitting (311) is placed on a hat-shaped steel material (310), and a bent piece (312) bent downward is fitted to one of the flanges (310a) and joined to form a flat plate (311). a) the other tsuba
  • (313) serves as a retaining piece when the side panels (304A) and (304B) are combined, and the cut-and-raised piece (314) assists in the insertion and independence of the side panels (304A) and (304B). Plays the function of
  • the gripper bracket (306) has a lip
  • the hook grip fitting (306) is connected across both ends of the sliding members (302A) (302B) and the pedestal (303) at both ends.
  • the bottom wall member (307) is made of corrugated panel made of corrugated steel sheet.
  • the structure has two columns (316 d) and (317 d) attached together.
  • one side panel (304A) is inclined obliquely outward to the lower back (301) as shown in Fig. 37. 316 b) is inserted into the bent piece (313) and the cut-and-raised piece (314) of the side grip (311), and then raised. At this time, the side panel (304A) is prevented from coming out upward by the bent piece (313) of the side grip (311), and is held vertically by the cut-and-raised piece (314).
  • the other side panel (304B) is similarly erected as described above.
  • Conventional steel transport containers are assembled with the side panels (304A) and (304B) and the toe panels (305A) and (305B) placed upright on the lower back (301), and the containers are stacked. If used or compressed with a large force from the top, the pedestal (303) and the sliding material at both ends (302A) (302B) may be crushed, causing load collapse.
  • both ends of the lubricating material (302 A) (302 B) are constructed by combining the hat-shaped steel material (310) and the side grip (311), increasing the number of parts and assembling man-hours. It was expensive and the manufacturing cost was high.
  • the present invention provides a steel sheet transport container in which the sliding members at both ends are manufactured from one piece of steel material, thereby reducing the number of parts and the number of assembling steps, reducing the manufacturing cost, and improving the pressure resistance against a load from above. It is something to try.
  • the steel sheet transport container of the present invention comprises a lower leg (322) including a pedestal (323), sliding members at both ends (324A) (324B), and a corrugated panel (327). And a pair of side panels (325 A) (325 B) and a toe panel (326 A) (326 B) are raised, and a side panel (325 A) (325 B) and a toe panel (326 A) (326 B) The two sides are joined together to form a side wall, which is an improvement on both ends of the sliding material (324A) (324B) used for the lower back (322).
  • the side panels (325A) and (325B) have the same configuration as the conventional one, and as shown in Fig. 18, an L-shaped lower stile (325b) is attached to the lower end of the corrugated panel (325a). Attach to body, attach ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ -shaped upper stile (325 c) at the upper end, and support on both sides
  • the strut (325d) (325 d) has a U-shaped cross section and has a locking piece (325e) at the outer end as shown in Fig. 25.
  • the tongue panels (326A) and (326B) have the same structure as the conventional one, with the L-shaped lower stile (326b) attached to the lower end of the corrugated panel (326a) and the ⁇ -shaped upper end at the upper end.
  • a stile (326c) is installed, and U-shaped columns (326d) (326d) are installed on both sides.
  • this support (326d) (326d) has a slit through which the locking piece (325e) formed on the support (325d) (325d) of the side panel (325A) (325B) penetrates. (326e).
  • the side panels (325 A) (325 B) are longer than the toe panels (326 A) (326 B).
  • the two-end lubricating material (324A) (324B) has the same structure, and one of them can be described as shown in Figs. 19 and 20.
  • the other end of the rising part is bent outward to form a horizontal flange (330b).
  • the width of both ends of the retaining piece (331) is slightly shorter than the distance between the columns (325d) and (325d) of the side panel (325A).
  • a gap (332) is created between the retaining piece (331) and the column (325d). This is the side panel
  • the lower stake (325b) is attached to the channel steel (330) that constitutes the sliding material (324A) at both ends. Insert it into the riser (330a) and the other riser, sit down, raise it, and fit the lower stile (325b) into the retaining piece (331). Next, the other side panel (325 B) is similarly set up on both ends of the sliding material (324 B). Next, as shown in Fig. 22 and Fig. 23, with the toe panel (326B) slightly inclined outward, the lower stake (326b) is attached to the toe of the waist (322) at the toe edge. Insert it into the grip fitting (333), raise it after sitting down, pull out the lower stile (326b) and fit it into the retaining piece (334). And when standing up, the support of the toe panel (326 A)
  • a corner fitting (335) is put on the corner of the side panel (325A) and the toe panel (326A), and a projection piece formed at the intersection of the corner fitting (335) is formed.
  • the sliding material at both ends (324 A) and (324 B) forms not only the retaining piece (331) continuously but also a plurality of short retaining pieces (340) intermittently as shown in Fig. 26. It may be formed.
  • the corner fitting (335) is provided with a projection (337) for preventing a displacement of the upper transport container when the transport containers are stacked.
  • the transport container can be made When stacked, the protrusions (337) of the corner fittings (335) attached to the lower transport container were formed on both ends of the upper transport container (324A) (324B) as shown in Figure 28 It does not enter the positioning hole (341) and cause no misalignment during transport.
  • FIG. 27 by forming positioning holes (341) into which the protrusions (337) enter, as shown in Fig. 27, the transport container can be made When stacked, the protrusions (337) of the corner fittings (335) attached to the lower transport container were formed on both ends of the upper transport container (324A) (324B) as shown in Figure 28 It does not enter the positioning hole (341) and cause no misalignment during transport.
  • the retaining piece (342) of the sliding material (324A) (324B) at both ends may be formed by directly bending inward from the bottom edge.
  • the retaining piece may be formed as a retaining piece (342) that is continuous in the longitudinal direction as shown in FIG. 30, or a short retaining piece (343) may be intermittently provided as shown in FIG. A plurality may be formed.
  • a retaining piece (344) may be formed by bending the upper end of the rising portion of the sliding material (324A) (324B) at both ends horizontally from the upper end. In this case, bend the edge of the lower stile (325b) of the side panel (325A) upward.
  • the sliding material at both ends (324A) of the transport container is subjected to external force from the side by means of forklift claws, etc.
  • the grooved steel material (330) of the sliding materials at both ends (324A) (324B) is shown in Fig. 33.
  • the lower stile (325b) of the lower end of the corrugated panel (325a) comes off from the retaining piece (331) of the sliding material (324A) (32413) at both ends, and the side panel (325 If there is a possibility that A) may fall upward, as shown in the solid line in Fig. 33 and Fig.
  • the sliding material at both ends (324A) (324B) A slip prevention piece (350) is formed.
  • the slip prevention piece (350) hits the lower stake (325b) of the side panel (325A) (325B),
  • the side panels (325 A) and (325 B) prevent deformation of the channel steel (330) of both ends of the sliding material (324 A) and (324 B).
  • the side panels (325A) and (325B) do not fall out because the 324A) and (324B) do not deform as shown by the two-dot chain line in FIG.
  • the vertical load is directly transmitted to the bottom surface of the sliding members at both ends via the side panel, and the sliding members at both ends are crushed.
  • the pressure resistance of the entire transport container is improved.
  • the sliding material at both ends can be composed of a single channel steel material, which makes it possible to reduce the weight of the transport container, facilitates production, and reduces the number of parts to reduce material and production costs.
  • the slip prevention piece is formed, even if an external force acts on the slide material at both ends from the side, the side panel is pressed by the slip prevention piece and the slide material at both ends is prevented from opening. There is no departure and the safety is very high.
  • each panel is erected on the four peripheral edges of the square floor member by the fitting and locking structure of the grip fitting and the lower stile, and the ends of the orthogonally adjacent panels are fitted to each other. Since the transport container can be assembled and the container can be disassembled in the reverse order, it is possible to provide a transport container that can be assembled and disassembled without the use of tools and that can be easily and quickly performed by an amateur.
  • the corners of the rectangular cylindrical side wall composed of panels are made of hollow steel pillars, and the corners are reinforced with corner fittings, further increasing the vertical strength of the corners.
  • a locking portion provided on the corner fitting is attached to the first panel and the second panel. Since it fits into the slits provided in each upper stile of the panel to prevent misalignment, the first panel and the second panel can be more securely joined, and a highly rigid transport container can be constructed. . Also, when the corner fittings are formed with ribs for preventing deformation, even if the transport containers are stacked and used, the corner fittings are not deformed and the distortion of the transport containers can be suppressed. Furthermore, when the corner fitting is formed with an engaging portion or a projection that engages with the upper stiles of the first panel and the second panel, the corner fitting does not come off accidentally, thereby improving safety.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)

Abstract

Conteneur de transport pouvant être monté et démonté simplement et facilement sans l'aide d'outils et empilé en une pluralité d'étages, qui présente une forte solidité sur des parties importantes. Des éléments de fixation métalliques (3) sont fixés sur quatre parties périphériques d'un fond carré (1) et des éléments de châssis inférieurs (12) sont fixés aux extrémités inférieures de quatre panneaux carrés (10). On monte lesdits panneaux (10) un par un sur les parties périphériques du fond (1) en emboîtant les éléments de châssis inférieurs (12) dans les éléments de fixation métalliques (3) correspondants. Les parties de coin des panneaux (10) adjacents montés et se croisant orthogonalement sont formées par emboîtement l'un dans l'autre de montants de support constitués de plaques d'acier creuses et placés aux deux extrémités des panneaux (10), les parties de coin qui en résultent étant renforcées à l'aide d'éléments de coin métalliques (30).
PCT/JP1994/001891 1993-11-11 1994-11-10 Conteneur de transport en acier WO1995013233A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5/282223 1993-11-11
JP28222393 1993-11-11
JP6/58468 1994-03-29
JP6058468A JP2675521B2 (ja) 1993-12-24 1994-03-29 鋼板製輸送容器
JP6/75529 1994-04-14
JP7552994A JPH07187184A (ja) 1993-11-11 1994-04-14 改良グリップアングル及び組立式鋼製輸送容器
JP6/87081 1994-04-26
JP08708194A JP3544698B2 (ja) 1994-04-26 1994-04-26 鋼板製輸送容器

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1995013233A1 true WO1995013233A1 (fr) 1995-05-18

Family

ID=27463655

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP1994/001891 WO1995013233A1 (fr) 1993-11-11 1994-11-10 Conteneur de transport en acier

Country Status (2)

Country Link
KR (1) KR100359275B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1995013233A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19823612A1 (de) * 1998-05-27 1999-12-02 Hurtz Gmbh & Co Kg Anton Rahmen mit Rahmeneinsatz
FR2805521A1 (fr) * 2000-02-29 2001-08-31 Bois Ouvres Du Gatinais Soc D Ensemble de conditionnement comprenant une palette et des parois laterales demontables
FR3010707A1 (fr) * 2013-09-17 2015-03-20 Pakers Mussy Caisse assemblable et demontable
CN105857836A (zh) * 2016-06-07 2016-08-17 东莞市榕树海木器有限公司 便捷箱子

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202021102777U1 (de) * 2021-05-20 2021-06-08 Gebhardt Logistic Solutions Gmbh Käsereifebehälter mit Einschubwand

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5821590U (ja) * 1981-08-03 1983-02-09 川鉄鋼板株式会社 組立式鋼製コンテナ−における四側壁とスキツドとの取付機構
JPH04154583A (ja) * 1990-10-11 1992-05-27 Shinwa Corp:Kk 分解・返送容易な輸送容器

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5821590U (ja) * 1981-08-03 1983-02-09 川鉄鋼板株式会社 組立式鋼製コンテナ−における四側壁とスキツドとの取付機構
JPH04154583A (ja) * 1990-10-11 1992-05-27 Shinwa Corp:Kk 分解・返送容易な輸送容器

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19823612A1 (de) * 1998-05-27 1999-12-02 Hurtz Gmbh & Co Kg Anton Rahmen mit Rahmeneinsatz
DE19823612C2 (de) * 1998-05-27 2001-07-12 Hurtz Gmbh & Co Kg Anton Rahmen mit Rahmeneinsatz
FR2805521A1 (fr) * 2000-02-29 2001-08-31 Bois Ouvres Du Gatinais Soc D Ensemble de conditionnement comprenant une palette et des parois laterales demontables
FR3010707A1 (fr) * 2013-09-17 2015-03-20 Pakers Mussy Caisse assemblable et demontable
CN105857836A (zh) * 2016-06-07 2016-08-17 东莞市榕树海木器有限公司 便捷箱子

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR100359275B1 (ko) 2003-03-31
KR960700184A (ko) 1996-01-19

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US7644831B2 (en) Lightweight stackable horizontal dispensing container
MX2007006787A (es) Tarima para almacenar y transportar articulos.
WO1995013233A1 (fr) Conteneur de transport en acier
JPS59116Y2 (ja) 連結装置
JP2009023692A (ja) 折りたゝみ式通函
WO1990003921A1 (fr) Organe de support
JP2009539707A (ja) 物品を保管及び輸送するためのパレット
JP2675521B2 (ja) 鋼板製輸送容器
JPH043954Y2 (fr)
JPH07132933A (ja) 輸送容器のコーナ連結金具
JP3287672B2 (ja) 鋼板製輸送容器
JPH0356509Y2 (fr)
JP3542384B2 (ja) 鋼板製輸送容器
CN218773780U (zh) 一种浴缸用台阶结构
JP2001130556A (ja) 嵌込組立式梱包容器
JPH07187184A (ja) 改良グリップアングル及び組立式鋼製輸送容器
JPH08143035A (ja) 鋼製輸送容器
JPH08104322A (ja) 鋼板製輸送容器
JP3055398U (ja) 組立て式コンテナ
JP2002255174A (ja) 組立式コンテナ
JP2001279810A (ja) ハンチ梁用打込型枠およびその製作方法
JP2001002181A (ja) コンテナーボックスの側壁面フレ−ム構造
EP0122652A2 (fr) Conteneur ou palette-cuve fixé sur une embase mobile
KR20040048805A (ko) 건축재료용 연결부재 체결구조
JPH043953Y2 (fr)

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): KR

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 1019950702870

Country of ref document: KR