WO1994028918A1 - Preparation vaginale contenant un peptide a activite physiologique - Google Patents
Preparation vaginale contenant un peptide a activite physiologique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1994028918A1 WO1994028918A1 PCT/JP1994/000894 JP9400894W WO9428918A1 WO 1994028918 A1 WO1994028918 A1 WO 1994028918A1 JP 9400894 W JP9400894 W JP 9400894W WO 9428918 A1 WO9428918 A1 WO 9428918A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- preparation
- calcitonin
- vaginal
- sucrose
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- -1 fatty acid ester Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 54
- 102000055006 Calcitonin Human genes 0.000 claims description 29
- 108060001064 Calcitonin Proteins 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- BBBFJLBPOGFECG-VJVYQDLKSA-N calcitonin Chemical compound N([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(N)=O)C(C)C)C(=O)[C@@H]1CSSC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1 BBBFJLBPOGFECG-VJVYQDLKSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
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- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
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- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003511 macrogol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000027202 mammary Paget disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000018984 mastication Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010077 mastication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007721 medicinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004379 membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000030159 metabolic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- OLXYLDUSSBULGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl pyridine-4-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=NC=C1 OLXYLDUSSBULGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002216 methylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
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- LCLHHZYHLXDRQG-ZNKJPWOQSA-N pectic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H]1OC1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](OC2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O2)C(O)=O)O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 LCLHHZYHLXDRQG-ZNKJPWOQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940111202 pepsin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001983 poloxamer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010318 polygalacturonic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000259 polyoxyethylene lauryl ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001414 potassium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229940024999 proteolytic enzymes for treatment of wounds and ulcers Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019423 pullulan Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003581 pyridoxal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000008164 pyridoxal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011674 pyridoxal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003488 releasing hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003705 ribosome Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940081974 saccharin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019204 saccharin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000901 saccharin and its Na,K and Ca salt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000000980 schizophrenia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002633 shock therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940001941 soy protein Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006190 sub-lingual tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940098466 sublingual tablet Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000185 sucrose group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003080 taurine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014616 translation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012588 trypsin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940044959 vaginal cream Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000522 vaginal cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940044977 vaginal tablet Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000003 vaginal tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004520 water soluble gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- JDJALSWDQPEHEJ-LMVCGNDWSA-N x4853 Chemical compound N([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1N=CNC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(N)=O)C(C)C)C(=O)[C@@H]1CSSC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1 JDJALSWDQPEHEJ-LMVCGNDWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093612 zein Drugs 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/08—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing oxygen, e.g. ethers, acetals, ketones, quinones, aldehydes, peroxides
- A61K47/12—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/16—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/17—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- A61K38/22—Hormones
- A61K38/23—Calcitonins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/16—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/17—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- A61K38/22—Hormones
- A61K38/28—Insulins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/16—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/17—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- A61K38/22—Hormones
- A61K38/29—Parathyroid hormone, i.e. parathormone; Parathyroid hormone-related peptides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/26—Carbohydrates, e.g. sugar alcohols, amino sugars, nucleic acids, mono-, di- or oligo-saccharides; Derivatives thereof, e.g. polysorbates, sorbitan fatty acid esters or glycyrrhizin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0034—Urogenital system, e.g. vagina, uterus, cervix, penis, scrotum, urethra, bladder; Personal lubricants
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a preparation for vaginal administration comprising a physiologically active peptide as an active ingredient, and more specifically, a physiologically active preparation characterized by combining a sucrose fatty acid ester and an organic acid as an absorption enhancer.
- the present invention relates to a preparation for vaginal administration containing a physiologically active peptide which has been modified so that a novel peptide can be safely absorbed by the human body and more efficiently from the vaginal mucosa.
- Insulin transduces glucose, amino acids, and potassium ions through muscle and liver, activates glycogen synthase ribosomes, promotes protein and fatty acid synthesis, promotes sugar utilization and suppresses sugar production, and permeates sugar through adipose tissue It is involved in the promotion of sex and fatty acid synthesis, and is used clinically in shock therapy in insulin-dependent diabetes and schizophrenia.
- calcitonin is known to be involved in the homeostasis of calcium metabolism, which is important for the living body, and is clinically used as a remedy for osteoporosis pain, hypercalcemia, and bone paget disease that occur frequently in the elderly, especially elderly women. It is commonly used. Calcitonins have been further shown to be involved in motor organ diseases, gastrointestinal diseases, endocrine metabolic diseases, blood diseases, cardiovascular diseases, etc., and their potential as therapeutic agents in a wide range of fields has been widely studied. ing.
- these peptides are water-soluble high molecular compounds that are easily degraded by proteases such as gastric juice, pepsin, and trypsin, are hardly absorbed by oral administration, and do not show any medicinal properties. Therefore, at present, these peptides are usually administered as injections in order to obtain the desired physiological activity. In such a dosage form, a preparation containing the peptide must be administered regularly and frequently for the treatment of chronic diseases and the like as described above. Pain and mental distress at the clinic and injection site are extremely inconvenient and difficult for the patient. Furthermore, injection may cause local allergic reactions, muscular contractures, etc. For the above reasons, the emergence of a more convenient and self-administerable dosage form has been awaited.
- U.S. Pat. No. 4,609,640 to Morishita et al. Describes a rectum or transdermal preparation containing a water-soluble drug and a specific type of water-soluble chelating agent, which is said to have excellent absorbability.
- Medications for vaginal administration have been described.
- Drugs include peptides with hormonal activity, such as insulin, somatostatin, and calcitonin.
- European Patent Application Publication No. 0 1 8 3 5 2 7 describes benzylic acid and its salts, capric acid and its salts, polyethylene glycol 40 °, pyridoxal and its salts, malic acid and its salts and
- An absorptive nasal calcitonin drug comprising calcitonin and at least one absorption enhancer selected from the group consisting of pyrophosphate and salts thereof is described. It is said that the use of one particular absorption enhancer improves the effectiveness of absorption through the nasal membrane.
- United Kingdom Patent Publication No. 2 127 689 states that nasal administration consists of calcitonin, benzalkonium chloride and Z or a surfactant suitable for nasal administration in a liquid diluent or carrier suitable for nasal mucosal administration.
- a medicament has been disclosed.
- the surfactant is preferably a non-ionic surfactant, most preferably a polyoxyalkylene higher alcohol ether. It is said that these intranasal calcitonin preparations improve bioavailability and improve stability.
- Polyoxyethylene-9-lauryl ether and its ability to enhance absorption based on polyacryloleic acid gel have been reported.
- Polyacrylic acid gel bases have been found to improve the absorption of insulin from the rectal, vaginal and nasal mucosa, and to improve the absorption of calcitonin by the rectal and nasal routes.
- Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 62-10020 by Nakata et al. Discloses a lozenge comprising sucrose fatty acid ester prepared to be 18-valent to 11 to 16 and calcitonin, buccal tablet, sublingual tablet, and mastication. Compositions such as tablets, drops, water-soluble gel preparations, and oral mucosal adhesives are described.
- JP-A-01-294632 and JP-A-03-99021 of the present inventors include N-acylamino acids, cholic acids, pectic acid, taurine, saccharin, glycyrrhizin, aspartame, and salts thereof.
- a vaginal formulation was disclosed for use.
- the present invention provides a highly absorbable vaginal administration preparation comprising a physiologically active peptide and at least sucrose fatty acid ester and an organic acid or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. is there.
- the physiologically active peptide used in the present invention refers to a peptide having a molecular weight of 15,000 or less.
- Preferred examples of the peptide include insulin, angiotensin, vasopressin, desmopressin, LH-RH (luteinizing hormone releasing hormone), somatostatin, canolecittonin, glucagon, oquintocin, gastrin, somatomedin, secretin, hANP (Human atrial natriuretic peptide), ACTH (adrenocorticotropic hormone), MSH (melanocyte stimulating hormone), / 3-endorphin, muramyl dipeptide, enkephalin, neurotensin, Bonn Besin (bomb esin), VIP (vasoactive intestinal peptide), CCK-18 (Cholecystokine) Nin-ichi 8), PTH (parathyroid hormone), CGRP (calcitonin gene-related peptide), TRH (
- the various peptides used in the present invention include not only natural peptides themselves, but also physiologically and pharmacologically active synthetic and semi-synthetic derivatives and analogs thereof.
- the calcitonin to be used in the present invention includes natural products such as salmon calcitonin, human calcitonin, porcine calcitonin, eel calcitonin and nitricanolecitonin, as well as (Asu 1 7 )- ⁇ eel calcitonin That is, analogs such as L-forcetonin are also included.
- Particularly preferred peptides for use in the present invention are calcitonin and PTH.
- the content of the physiologically active peptide in the preparation for vaginal administration of the present invention depends on the type of the peptide to be used, but is an amount sufficient to exhibit the desired effect. For example, when calcitonin is selected, it is an amount sufficient to treat a pathological condition such as Paget's disease, hypercalcemia or osteoporosis. In the case of PHT, CGRP, somatomedin or their analogs, sufficient amounts are used to treat various abnormalities of bone metabolism. In the case of insulin, sufficient amounts are used to regulate blood sugar levels and treat diabetes. The same applies to other physiologically active peptides that can be used in the present invention.
- the sucrose fatty acid ester used in the present invention is an ester of sucrose and one or more fatty acids, and there is an octaester in which one molecule of sucrose is bonded to eight molecules of a monoester in which one molecule of fatty acid is bonded. Used as a mixture. Generally called sugar ester, As an extremely high additive, it is widely used as an additive in foods, cosmetics and pharmaceuticals.
- the binding fatty acids include stearic acid, palmitic acid, lauric acid, oleic acid and the like. Specific examples of such sucrose fatty acid esters include sucrose stearate, sucrose palmitate, sucrose oleate, sucrose laurate, sucrose behenate, and sucrose erlic acid. Esters, sucrose stearates, sucrose palmitates, sucrose oleates, and sucrose laurates are particularly preferred. these
- the compounding amount is 0.1 to 30 w / w%, preferably 0.5 to 15 w / w% based on the total weight of the preparation.
- the organic acid used in the present invention includes a saturated aliphatic carboxylic acid having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, an unsaturated aliphatic carboxylic acid, an aromatic carboxylic acid, an ascorbic acid, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- Selected from the group Saturated aliphatic carboxylic acids include monobasic acids, carboxylic acids and polycarboxylic acids. Examples of the monobasic acid include acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, valeric acid, and cabronic acid. Examples of carboxylic acids include malic acid, lactic acid, tartaric acid, and citric acid.
- polycarboxylic acid examples include malic acid, conodic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, fumaric acid, malonic acid, glutaric acid and adipic acid.
- unsaturated aliphatic carboxylic acids include fumaric acid and maleic acid.
- aromatic carboxylic acid examples include benzoic acid and phthalic acid, and examples of the ascorbic acid include ascorbic acid and isoascorbic acid.
- citric acid, tartaric acid, malic acid, lactic acid, succinic acid, and benzoic acid Use one or more of these.
- the compounding amount is 0.1 to 20 w / w%, preferably 0.5 to 10 wZw% based on the total weight of the preparation.
- organic acids like the names of citrate, tartaric acid, malic acid, and lactic acid, are found in natural plants and animals, are widely found in nature, and are consumed daily in food and drink. Its safety has been proved above all by ancient demonstrations. It has also been used as a pharmaceutical additive.
- the sucrose fatty acid ester and the organic acid used in the present invention have no problem in terms of safety, and therefore, the vaginal administration preparation of the present invention is an extremely safe preparation.
- the vaginal preparation of the present invention is not an indispensable ingredient, but is used to avoid enzymatic degradation of the peptide during the process of absorption of the peptide after administration, and / or a medicinal ingredient. If the peptide or its derivative is unstable or if the peptide is adsorbed on the wall of the container used in the compounding process, animal protein and Z or vegetable protein can be mixed as necessary. Such animal protein and vegetable protein are preferably used for food, cosmetics, or medicine.
- animal proteins include albumin (eg, serum albumin, human serum albumin, etc.), reticin, casein, and gelatin.
- vegetable proteins include gluten, zein, soy protein, lecithin and the like. These animal proteins or plant proteins may be used alone or in combination at an appropriate ratio.
- the amount of animal and / or vegetable protein used in the vaginal preparation of the present invention depends on the peptide to be stabilized, but is generally in the range of 0.001 to 25 w / w% based on the total weight of the preparation. It is.
- the dosage form of the vaginal preparation of the present invention includes physiologically active peptides, organic acids and sucrose fatty acid esters, and, if necessary, animal proteins and Liquid preparations, gels (preferably high-viscosity), suppositories, films, tablets, soft capsules, tampons, creams, and the like, which are composed of plant or plant proteins.
- the pH of the vaginal preparation of the present invention is preferably as close as possible to the intravaginal pH. Therefore, the minimum and necessary diluent necessary to dissolve the organic acid is used, and then a basic substance is added to the organic acid solution so that the pH of the solution is in the range of 3-7, preferably 3-5.
- the basic substance used to adjust the pH may be a known base in which the final solution prepared is not toxic to humans and does not cause irritation. Preferred examples thereof include sodium hydroxide and hydroxide. Bases such as potassium, and calcium hydroxide.
- a physiologically active peptide, a sucrose fatty acid ester and, if necessary, an animal protein and a vegetable or vegetable protein are added to the solution, and the mixture is dissolved or mixed.
- a known viscosity enhancer may be added as necessary.
- the viscosity enhancer include cellulose lower alcohol ether, PVA (polyvinyl alcohol), PVP (polyvinylpyrrolidone), and polyoxyethylene propylene glycol block copolymer (Pluronic TM).
- the vaginal preparation of the present invention may contain one or more of excipients, isotonic agents, preservatives, antioxidants, coloring agents and the like.
- Excipients such as dextrin, D-mannitol, cyclodextrin and tragacanth
- isotonic agents such as sodium chloride, potassium chloride, sodium carbonate
- benzoic acid methyl parahydroxybenzoate and propyl benzoate Paraoxybenzoic acid esters
- Preservatives such as benzyl alcohol and sorbic acid
- Antioxidants such as butylhydroxyanisole and sodium bisulfite
- Coloring agents such as 5-carotene, Food Red No. 2 and Food Blue No. 1 Can be used.
- the dispersion was sufficiently dispersed to obtain a homogeneous composition for vaginal suppositories.
- This is poured into a Teflon tube with an inner diameter of about 3 mm at about 40 ° C, cooled and solidified, taken out of the tube, cut into about 50 mg pieces, and 20 / g of human calcitonin per piece.
- a vaginal suppository for rat containing was obtained.
- two types of vaginal suppositories containing only 50 mg of cunic acid and two similar vaginal suppositories containing only 100 mg of sucrose fatty acid ester were obtained. Proceed in the same way to obtain a citrate-free and sucrose-free fatty acid ester
- Experimental Example 2 (Effect of combination of various bases of sucrose fatty acid ester and organic acid on absorption enhancement effect of calcitonin)
- sucrose fatty acid ester and citric acid showed a remarkable absorption promoting effect with any of the bases, and the effect was not affected by the type of base. It became clear.
- a vaginal suppository containing cytonin was prepared and used as a control.
- Vaginal suppository Time after administration Compound added 2 4 6 Sucrose fatty acid I'KS-970) 14.9 19.5 11.1 and cunic acid
- Sucrose fatty acid ester (HLB value: 9) Composition ratio Bound fatty acid
- Witepsol S-55 (adjusted in melting temperature as in Experimental Example 1) homogenized by heating and stirring in advance so that the total weight of the vaginal suppository would be 50.0.
- the mixture was sufficiently dispersed with a homogenizer at ° C to obtain a homogeneous composition for vaginal suppositories.
- This was filled into a commercially available plastic container for suppositories (0.9 ml; manufactured by Kanae Co., Ltd.) at about 40 ° C to about 0.5, cooled, solidified, and squeezed at a force of 40 zg per piece.
- a vaginal suppository for Vidal dogs containing tonin was obtained. —A required amount of blood was collected from the forearm vein of the forearm vein before administration using a female beagle dog whose ovary was excised and weighing about 10 to 12 kg, which had been fasted at night.
- the above ovariectomized beagle dogs were divided into two groups (three in one group), one group containing the above vaginal suppository in the vagina, and the other group containing an injection containing L-L-tonin per ml.
- intramuscular administration of lucitonin manufactured by Asahi Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd.
- blood was collected over time (10, 20, 30, 45, 60, 90, 120, 180 and 240 minutes later).
- El force phosphatonin concentration in plasma RIA method was measured by (Radio I Takeno assay I use the competition method using a 1 2 5 I- El force phosphatonin).
- the administration method of each group was changed, and the former was administered intramuscularly, the latter was administered a vaginal suppository, and the plasma concentration of el-pottonin was similarly measured.
- the above-mentioned ovariectomized rat is divided into two groups (three per group), one group contains the above vaginal suppository in the vagina, and the other group contains an injection containing 3 PTH / ml (teriparatide acetate).
- PTH / ml teriparatide acetate
- suppository bases such as Witepsol, macrogol, and glycemic gelatin can be used.
- a suitable temperature minimum temperature sufficient to give the suppository base appropriate fluidity
- mechanical mixing equipment homogenizer, mixer, etc.
- suppositories for vaginal administration were prepared according to Experimental Example 5.
- the mold was a suppository plastic container (0.9 ml).
- typical lyoto-sugar ester S-970 was used as the sucrose fatty acid ester
- typical witebsol S-55 was used as the suppository-based witepsol.
- the other substances mentioned are used as well. The same applies to other embodiments.
- suppositories for vaginal administration were prepared according to Experimental Example 1.
- a suppository plastic container 0. ml
- Prescription 1 a suppository plastic container (0.9 ml) was used as a mold.
- the liquid or pasty preparation containing the physiologically active peptide is thoroughly mixed with appropriate additives such as fillers, binders, disintegrants, etc., then dried and dried. If so, add other additives such as lubricants.
- the final mixture can be compressed into tablets using a tablet machine.
- a base capable of forming a hydrogel in the vagina is required for the preparation for vaginal administration of the present invention.
- bases include dalcomannan, alginic acid and its calcium salt, pectin, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose and the like.
- Disintegrating tablets provide a fast-acting effect, while non-disintegrating tablets usually provide a sustained-release effect.
- tablets for vaginal administration were prepared in a conventional manner.
- a preparation of intravaginal tablets of Example 2 using carbon material such as sodium hydrogen carbonate as an additive, in accordance with c the following formulation may be a effervescent tablet corresponds amount Kazo an organic acid, vaginal conventional manner An effervescent tablet for administration was prepared.
- both a water-in-oil cream and an oil-in-water cream can be prepared according to the composition of the present invention.
- a vaginal cream was prepared by a conventional method.
- a film To prepare a film, the above liquid or paste-like preparation is thoroughly stirred with a film base such as hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, chitosan, pullulan, glucoraannan, polyacrylate ester and the like. The homogenized mixture is then cast and evaporated (dried) to produce a homogeneous mixture.
- a film base such as hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, chitosan, pullulan, glucoraannan, polyacrylate ester and the like.
- the homogenized mixture is then cast and evaporated (dried) to produce a homogeneous mixture.
- an oily preparation or a polyethylene glycol preparation containing a physiologically active peptide may be encapsulated in a soft capsule shell.
- Various methods are conceivable for preparing a tampon-type tool. A typical method is performed as follows. That is, the tampon-shaped core of the silicone resin may be coated with a polymer film such as chito
- vaginal preparation of the present invention which is a combination of at least an organic acid and a sucrose fatty acid ester, the amount of the poorly-absorbable peptide is small, and the addition of a small amount of the sucrose fatty acid ester and the organic acid makes it extremely possible. High absorption is obtained. Therefore, by using the preparation for vaginal administration of the present invention, an effect which can be obtained only by conventional injection can be easily obtained with less pain at the time of administration. In particular, the vaginal preparation of the present invention can easily be administered to patients themselves, even for chronic diseases requiring frequent administration, thereby enabling home therapy.
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- Zoology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Gynecology & Obstetrics (AREA)
- Reproductive Health (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU68561/94A AU6856194A (en) | 1993-06-07 | 1994-06-02 | Vaginal preparation containing physiologically active peptide |
EP94917146A EP0702958B1 (en) | 1993-06-07 | 1994-06-02 | Vaginal preparation containing physiologically active peptide |
DE69427977T DE69427977T2 (de) | 1993-06-07 | 1994-06-02 | Ein physiologisch-aktives peptid enthaltendes vaginales präparat |
CA002164193A CA2164193C (en) | 1993-06-07 | 1994-06-02 | Intravaginal preparation containing physiologically active peptide |
US08/557,104 US5776886A (en) | 1993-06-07 | 1994-06-02 | Intravaginal preparation containing physiologically active peptide |
US09/009,734 US6008189A (en) | 1993-06-07 | 1998-01-21 | Intravaginal preparation containing physiologically active peptide |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP13573893A JP3628713B2 (ja) | 1993-06-07 | 1993-06-07 | 生理学的に活性なペプチドを含有する膣投与製剤 |
JP5/135738 | 1993-06-07 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1994028918A1 true WO1994028918A1 (fr) | 1994-12-22 |
Family
ID=15158721
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1994/000894 WO1994028918A1 (fr) | 1993-06-07 | 1994-06-02 | Preparation vaginale contenant un peptide a activite physiologique |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5776886A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0702958B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3628713B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100419558B1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU6856194A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2164193C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69427977T2 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2161247T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1994028918A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3628713B2 (ja) * | 1993-06-07 | 2005-03-16 | 帝國製薬株式会社 | 生理学的に活性なペプチドを含有する膣投与製剤 |
US7153845B2 (en) * | 1998-08-25 | 2006-12-26 | Columbia Laboratories, Inc. | Bioadhesive progressive hydration tablets |
US8765177B2 (en) * | 1997-09-12 | 2014-07-01 | Columbia Laboratories, Inc. | Bioadhesive progressive hydration tablets |
US7402559B2 (en) | 1999-03-24 | 2008-07-22 | Msh Pharma, Incorporated | Composition and method of treatment for urogenital conditions |
AU783952B2 (en) | 2000-02-04 | 2006-01-05 | Unigene Laboratories, Inc. | Nasal calcitonin formulations |
AT409081B (de) * | 2000-02-16 | 2002-05-27 | Gebro Pharma Gmbh | Stabile, nasal, oral oder sublingual anwendbare pharmazeutische zubereitung |
AU2003269747A1 (en) * | 2002-05-15 | 2003-12-02 | Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Limited | A stable aqueous composition of a peptide |
DE10248412B4 (de) * | 2002-08-01 | 2009-05-20 | Bernd Rauscher | Suppositorium zur Behandlung oder Vorbeugung von Hypoglykämie |
CN1787837A (zh) | 2002-11-15 | 2006-06-14 | 希龙公司 | 防止和治疗癌转移以及与癌转移相关的骨质损失的方法 |
JP5007427B2 (ja) * | 2004-05-13 | 2012-08-22 | アルザ コーポレイション | 副甲状腺ホルモン剤の経皮送達のための装置および方法 |
US8088093B2 (en) * | 2008-08-07 | 2012-01-03 | Ottuso Patrick | Wound penetrating hemostatic device impregnated with coagulant, antibiotic and/or anesthetic |
BRPI0918820A2 (pt) | 2008-08-29 | 2016-06-14 | Genzyme Corp | formulações de peptídeo de liberação controlada e métodos, para aumento de eficiência de carga e para modulação das taxas de liberação por erosão e de difusão inicial, de um agente bioativo em um sistema de liberação baseado em polímero |
CA2789871A1 (en) * | 2010-02-16 | 2011-08-25 | Playtex Products, Llc | Low ph, optimal orp, and odor-reducing fibers, a process for making the fibers, and articles made therefrom |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59148717A (ja) * | 1983-02-11 | 1984-08-25 | Takeda Chem Ind Ltd | 膣投与製剤 |
JPS6210020A (ja) * | 1985-07-08 | 1987-01-19 | Kanebo Ltd | カルシトニン含有組成物 |
JPS62267238A (ja) * | 1986-05-15 | 1987-11-19 | R P Shiila- Kk | インシユリン坐剤の製法 |
JPS6339822A (ja) * | 1986-08-04 | 1988-02-20 | Yamanouchi Pharmaceut Co Ltd | カルシトニン経鼻剤 |
JPH01230530A (ja) * | 1987-11-21 | 1989-09-14 | Toyo Jozo Co Ltd | カルシトニン類経鼻投与用液剤組成物 |
JPH0348627A (ja) * | 1989-07-14 | 1991-03-01 | Kanebo Ltd | カルシトニン腟坐剤 |
JPH0381228A (ja) * | 1989-08-24 | 1991-04-05 | Kanebo Ltd | カルシトニン腟坐剤 |
JPH04149126A (ja) * | 1990-10-09 | 1992-05-22 | Mitsubishi Kasei Corp | 経粘膜投与用医薬組成物 |
EP0517211A1 (en) * | 1991-06-07 | 1992-12-09 | Teikoku Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Physiologically active polypeptide containing pharmaceutical composition |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NZ228285A (en) * | 1988-03-11 | 1991-08-27 | Teikoku Seiyaku Kk | Pharmaceutical composition comprising a polypeptide and adapted for intravaginal administration |
US5482706A (en) * | 1992-04-17 | 1996-01-09 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Transmucosal therapeutic composition |
JP3628713B2 (ja) * | 1993-06-07 | 2005-03-16 | 帝國製薬株式会社 | 生理学的に活性なペプチドを含有する膣投与製剤 |
-
1993
- 1993-06-07 JP JP13573893A patent/JP3628713B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-06-02 US US08/557,104 patent/US5776886A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-02 AU AU68561/94A patent/AU6856194A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-06-02 ES ES94917146T patent/ES2161247T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-02 WO PCT/JP1994/000894 patent/WO1994028918A1/ja active IP Right Grant
- 1994-06-02 DE DE69427977T patent/DE69427977T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-06-02 KR KR1019950705529A patent/KR100419558B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-06-02 EP EP94917146A patent/EP0702958B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-02 CA CA002164193A patent/CA2164193C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-01-21 US US09/009,734 patent/US6008189A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59148717A (ja) * | 1983-02-11 | 1984-08-25 | Takeda Chem Ind Ltd | 膣投与製剤 |
JPS6210020A (ja) * | 1985-07-08 | 1987-01-19 | Kanebo Ltd | カルシトニン含有組成物 |
JPS62267238A (ja) * | 1986-05-15 | 1987-11-19 | R P Shiila- Kk | インシユリン坐剤の製法 |
JPS6339822A (ja) * | 1986-08-04 | 1988-02-20 | Yamanouchi Pharmaceut Co Ltd | カルシトニン経鼻剤 |
JPH01230530A (ja) * | 1987-11-21 | 1989-09-14 | Toyo Jozo Co Ltd | カルシトニン類経鼻投与用液剤組成物 |
JPH0348627A (ja) * | 1989-07-14 | 1991-03-01 | Kanebo Ltd | カルシトニン腟坐剤 |
JPH0381228A (ja) * | 1989-08-24 | 1991-04-05 | Kanebo Ltd | カルシトニン腟坐剤 |
JPH04149126A (ja) * | 1990-10-09 | 1992-05-22 | Mitsubishi Kasei Corp | 経粘膜投与用医薬組成物 |
EP0517211A1 (en) * | 1991-06-07 | 1992-12-09 | Teikoku Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Physiologically active polypeptide containing pharmaceutical composition |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP0702958A4 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0702958A1 (en) | 1996-03-27 |
EP0702958A4 (en) | 1996-12-04 |
CA2164193C (en) | 2007-09-18 |
EP0702958B1 (en) | 2001-08-16 |
DE69427977T2 (de) | 2001-11-29 |
US6008189A (en) | 1999-12-28 |
AU6856194A (en) | 1995-01-03 |
US5776886A (en) | 1998-07-07 |
CA2164193A1 (en) | 1994-12-22 |
JP3628713B2 (ja) | 2005-03-16 |
ES2161247T3 (es) | 2001-12-01 |
KR960702754A (ko) | 1996-05-23 |
JPH06345665A (ja) | 1994-12-20 |
KR100419558B1 (ko) | 2004-05-20 |
DE69427977D1 (de) | 2001-09-20 |
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