WO1988007730A1 - Procede et agencement d'inventoriage - Google Patents
Procede et agencement d'inventoriage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1988007730A1 WO1988007730A1 PCT/DE1988/000120 DE8800120W WO8807730A1 WO 1988007730 A1 WO1988007730 A1 WO 1988007730A1 DE 8800120 W DE8800120 W DE 8800120W WO 8807730 A1 WO8807730 A1 WO 8807730A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- code
- recording
- identification
- medium
- identifier
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K1/00—Methods or arrangements for marking the record carrier in digital fashion
- G06K1/12—Methods or arrangements for marking the record carrier in digital fashion otherwise than by punching
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for inventorying, in particular, plants or parts of such plants, and to such a method.
- Industrial plants especially large plants, consist of a large number of different individual parts.
- Such an industrial plant can be, for example, on a relatively small scale, for example the machine park of a metal processing company, or on a larger scale, for example, a steel mill, a rolling mill, a petrochemical plant or the like.
- the operator is essentially left to his own devices, the system is set up and ready to work, and the individual parts of the system are listed in numerous different documents such as workshop drawings, manuals, parts lists, spare parts lists and the like, all of which are in the office n be kept.
- the present invention is therefore based on the object of providing a device for inventorying plant parts and an associated method, in which the above-mentioned problems no longer occur and, in particular, it is ensured that information belonging to certain system parts also of different types after the inventory has been carried out can be put together again in a distinctive way.
- the invention is based on the knowledge that such a distinctive identification of inventory means is possible by means of a universal identification which is imprinted on the respective recording medium at the time of the respective inventory.
- the object is achieved with respect to the device by a device for inventorying system parts with a recording device with a recording medium, an identification device, from which an ide ⁇ tifi cation medium can be output, which can be attached to the relevant system part, and with a key generator, of which a code to the Aufzeich ⁇ ungs réelle as well as to the iDENTIFYING 'ations réelle dispensable and the Aufcotts ⁇ medium and the identification medium can be imposed.
- the advantage is achieved in particular that in As a result of the identification medium, which is attached to the corresponding part of the system, the system itself as a whole and in its parts becomes much more manageable. In particular, after inventory has been carried out in the event of a fault on the system, even untrained personnel can order a spare part that has become defective without the aid of manuals, simply by removing the identification medium from the relevant system part or reading the code attached there and reading it a central point is sent, which has stored the inventoried data under the same coding.
- a comparison with other data can then be made in the simplest way, for example with the aid of electronic data processing, to find out where such a system part is available, taking into account numerous criteria such as time availability (delivery time), costs, and spare parts price , possibly more existing doors, improved embodiments and the like.
- the electric drive motor of a liquid pump becomes defective in a petrochemical system, it is no longer necessary, as before, to look for the original manufacturer's information, which is difficult to find, often as hard to find, what the manufacturer's name of this electric motor was, if this can be found out at all . Furthermore, the operator of this system does not now have to carry out a tedious search for manufacturers of such electric motors, which is under a great deal of time pressure, since this activity is taken over from the central point. It is only necessary for the operator of the system, either the code from the identification medium, which is attached to the electrical otor is appropriate to read or otherwise transfer it to a suitable data carrier or, even easier, to remove this identification medium and send it to the central recording point.
- a second recording device with a second recording medium is additionally connected to the identifier.
- the first recording device is a dictation device for voice recording
- the second recording device is an image recording device, preferably a camera.
- Any layperson who has ever tried to rearrange even a large number of photos from several films after a vacation, for example, can measure the difficulties that arise in this connection when inventorying countless individual parts of a large system, each by means of voice recordings by an expert viewer and, if necessary, additional ones ⁇ aji photos captured and inventoried.
- the present invention permits a clear association between each voice recording and each photo.
- this identification of different recording means serves simultaneously, on the relevant plant part, for the identification of the relevant plant part itself on site.
- the ide ⁇ tification medium is preferably a card, a strip or the like, on which the code is magnetically and / or optically embossed.
- Cards of this type with magnetic coding strips are known, for example, from the banking industry as so-called check cards.
- Corresponding optical codes can be used as bar codes, so-called bar codes, or as alphanumeric, codes which can be converted into optical signals by means of optical means (OCR codes: optical character recognition codes), preferably in all cases as digital codes to simplify subsequent digital electronic data processing.
- the identification medium is to remain on a part of the system that has become defective
- the coding on the identification medium is read in the event of damage using suitable optical or magnetic scanners and the code is transferred to a suitable data carrier.
- This code is then sent to the central location, which can unmistakably identify the defective part of the system.
- suitable magnetic or optical reading devices for notes are suitable for this. It would undoubtedly be simpler to simply remove the identification medium from the defective system part in question and send it directly to the central location; however, in this case the part of the plant in question itself can no longer be reliably identified.
- the Identiflk ⁇ tionsmedium enrstuc can be formed ig, spielmud as a card having a plurality of identical codes being arranged between the encodings a Tre ⁇ nstelle, beispiels ⁇ as a perforation, is provided so that a part card with one of the several identical codes can be separated and sent, while one or more identical codes remain on the card and thus on the defective part of the system.
- the code can be printed on various recording devices in a variety of ways. However, a certain amount of memory or time is generally required each time in order to impress the code on the recording device; in particular, it is actually sufficient if with every actuation A code of a particular recording device is only issued once exactly to this particular recording device and is imprinted there.
- an advantageous embodiment of the invention provides that a signal can be sent from the identifier to the recording devices, which locks all other recording devices when a recording device is actuated until the activated recording device sends a feedback signal to the identifier that the Actuation is finished.
- the identifier has a timer, from which the delivery of the code can be delayed in a definable manner, preferably in response to the feedback signal.
- the feedback signal can be the signal which, after actuation of the trigger, causes the lens shutter to open and thus the film exposure.
- the code is sent to the camera and is reflected there in a window of the relevant film picture by means of a suitable device.
- a suitable device for reflecting additional information in photo images already exist for example, the reflection of a date that can be set on the camera in each photo.
- the entire device according to the invention is controlled by means of a central sequence control, from which the actuation of the recording devices and / or the identifier and / or the identification device can be controlled optionally.
- An electronic arithmetic unit in particular a personal computer (PC), or the like is preferably provided for such a sequence control.
- PC personal computer
- Such a menu control also allows a pre-classification, for example coordinated with the type of system to be inventoried.
- different technical devices such as pumps, electric motors, mechanical, pneumatic or hydraulic controls are each assigned to a specific group and the menu control of the personal computer asks for such group divisions.
- the code can also be modified in accordance with the respective technical group, for example by submitting a respective additional group identifier, which also makes the code easier to handle, in particular taking into account later sorting tasks in electronic data processing.
- a further recording medium is advantageously used, for example a camera in addition to a dictation machine. Since a code must be impressed upon each actuation of a recording device or recording medium, but only when the characterization and inventory of a certain component of the system has been completed, this specific code must also be output to identify the system part itself, sees another advantageous one Design of the method according to the invention that impressing the code carried on the recording medium at j Eder actuation of the recording medium, while the impressing of the code on the identification medium only for special, definable Radiozusta ⁇ den ge schieht, such as by triggering a modifier key delivery of a particular instruction of a menu control by a personal computer, or similar.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic block diagram of a device according to the invention for inventorying system parts.
- a photo camera 10 is provided as the first recording device for image documents, which has a lens 12, a camera housing 14 and a trigger 16 and is connected to a sequence control 30 via a cable 18 is.
- a photo camera is particularly inexpensive, but of course another image recording device, for example an electronic video camera with a suitable storage device, can also be used.
- a dictation device 20 is provided as the second recording device, which has a cassette holder 22, in which a tape cassette 24 is shown schematically.
- the dictation machine 20 is put into operation by means of an actuation button 26 and is connected to the sequence control 30 via a cable 28.
- the invention is not limited to a dictation machine 20 as a recording device for voice recordings, but basically other sound recording devices can also be used. devices, for example with magnetic disks, disks, reel tapes and the like, use can also be made, for example, of a separate audio track for voice recording on a video camera.
- a dictation machine like a photo camera 10, has the particular advantage that it is particularly inexpensive and easy to replace.
- the sequence controller 30 is connected via a cable 42 to an identifier 40, which generates a code suitable for identification and this via the cable 42 and the sequence controller 30 to the photo camera 10, namely via the cable 18, and via the cable 28 to the dictator ⁇ device 20 outputs.
- the photo camera 10 can be provided with an additional device, similar to, for example, a known so-called date device, with which a combination of numbers that corresponds to a date automatically matches the respective one each time the film contained in the photo camera 10 is exposed Image is reflected.
- a known so-called date device with which a combination of numbers that corresponds to a date automatically matches the respective one each time the film contained in the photo camera 10 is exposed Image is reflected.
- the dictation device 20 is provided with an additional device which impresses the tape cassette 24 with an additional, preferably higher-frequency signal, which corresponds to the code generated by the identifier 40.
- marking impulses are already known in the case of dictation machines, which are imprinted on the tape and are no longer perceived by the human ear, since their frequency is considerably higher than the hearing capacity of the human ear.
- Such brand or markers can advantageously be used in connection with the present invention and thus impress a signal on the tape cassette 24 which corresponds to the code of the identifier 40.
- the code of the identifier 40 is also passed via a cable 44 to a card printer 50, which is connected to the sequence control 30 via a further cable 54 and can be controlled in this way by the latter. Since the respective code is present on the card printer 50 via the line 44, this begins to impress a code on an identification medium on a signal transmitted by the sequence control 30 via the line 52, and as such an identification card 60 is provided in FIG. 1, on which a strip or bar code 62 is indicated schematically. The bar code 62 is therefore the optical correspondence of the code that was generated in the identifier 40.
- the identification card 60 is provided with an eyelet 64 at one end through which a fastening means can be pulled in order to attach the card 60 to a system part. If desired or necessary, a wire end can be used, for example, which is sealed with a seal after the card 60 has been attached to the system part, in order to ensure that the card 60 is not accidentally removed.
- FIG. 1 Another embodiment of an identification card 70 is also shown in FIG. 1.
- This card 70 is characterized in that it is provided with a longitudinal perforation 72.
- the same bar or strip code 62 is applied to the card 70 as to the card 60 described above.
- Card 70 can be attached by means of an eyelet 74 which is attached off-center as described above on a system part.
- eyelet 74 which is attached off-center as described above on a system part.
- the lower part of the card 70 is separated from the card 70 by opening the perforation 72 and the upper part remains on the system part.
- the separated lower part of the card 70 can thus be easily sent to a central location for further processing, and it is nevertheless ensured that the system part in question can be identified unambiguously and easily at any time by the remaining upper part of the identification card 70 can be.
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
Abstract
Dans un agencement d'inventoriage de parties d'installations, un appareil d'enregistrement (20) est pourvu d'un support d'enregistrement (24), d'un appareil d'identification (50) pouvant fournir un support d'identification (60) susceptible d'être appliqué à la partie de l'installation en question et d'un générateur de code (40) pouvant fournir un code tant à l'appareil d'enregistrement (20) qu'à l'appareil d'identification (50), ce code pouvant être imprimé sur le support d'enregistrement (24) et sur le support d'identification (60).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3711031A DE3711031C1 (de) | 1987-04-02 | 1987-04-02 | Einrichtung und Verfahren zur Inventarisierung |
DEP3711031.4 | 1987-04-02 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1988007730A1 true WO1988007730A1 (fr) | 1988-10-06 |
Family
ID=6324665
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DE1988/000120 WO1988007730A1 (fr) | 1987-04-02 | 1988-03-05 | Procede et agencement d'inventoriage |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0365524A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3711031C1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1988007730A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0450212A1 (fr) * | 1987-12-15 | 1991-10-09 | Oliver D. Filley | Système d'inventaire physique |
EP0544016A1 (fr) * | 1991-06-18 | 1993-06-02 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Imprimante de marques d'identification |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2037305A1 (fr) * | 1990-07-16 | 1992-01-17 | Jerome Swartz | Dispositif et methode de mise a jours de marques d'inventaire |
DE10007127A1 (de) * | 2000-02-17 | 2001-08-23 | Hugues Edwin Luedi | Verfahren zur Abfertigung von Passagieren und/oder Gepäckstücken |
DE10213884A1 (de) * | 2002-03-27 | 2003-10-23 | Siemens Gebaeudeman & Services | Verfahren und System zum Inventarisieren von Geräten eines Anlagenbestands in einem Gebäude |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3478316A (en) * | 1965-12-23 | 1969-11-11 | Charles Block | Inventory control system |
EP0159305A2 (fr) * | 1984-04-19 | 1985-10-23 | VP Utvecklingsbolag Kommanditbolag | Procédé pour documenter un inventaire et un dispositif de condamnation à utiliser avec celui-ci |
EP0255480A1 (fr) * | 1986-07-23 | 1988-02-03 | GRETAG Aktiengesellschaft | Procédé et dispositif de corrélation des éléments de commande photographique |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3679874A (en) * | 1970-07-06 | 1972-07-25 | Bendix Corp | Automatic baggage handling system |
DE2326232A1 (de) * | 1973-05-23 | 1974-12-12 | Guenter Dipl Ing Scheffler | Automatische registrierung |
GB2117544B (en) * | 1981-08-19 | 1985-09-11 | Tanimex Import Export | A method and apparatus for the coded tagging of articles particularly garments |
DE3303109A1 (de) * | 1983-01-31 | 1984-08-02 | Manfred 6086 Riedstadt Pauly | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur automatischen warenerfassung und kennzeichnung |
-
1987
- 1987-04-02 DE DE3711031A patent/DE3711031C1/de not_active Expired
-
1988
- 1988-03-05 WO PCT/DE1988/000120 patent/WO1988007730A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-03-05 EP EP88901804A patent/EP0365524A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3478316A (en) * | 1965-12-23 | 1969-11-11 | Charles Block | Inventory control system |
EP0159305A2 (fr) * | 1984-04-19 | 1985-10-23 | VP Utvecklingsbolag Kommanditbolag | Procédé pour documenter un inventaire et un dispositif de condamnation à utiliser avec celui-ci |
EP0255480A1 (fr) * | 1986-07-23 | 1988-02-03 | GRETAG Aktiengesellschaft | Procédé et dispositif de corrélation des éléments de commande photographique |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0450212A1 (fr) * | 1987-12-15 | 1991-10-09 | Oliver D. Filley | Système d'inventaire physique |
EP0544016A1 (fr) * | 1991-06-18 | 1993-06-02 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Imprimante de marques d'identification |
EP0544016A4 (en) * | 1991-06-18 | 1995-05-24 | Toray Industries | Printer for identification mark |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3711031C1 (de) | 1988-10-20 |
EP0365524A1 (fr) | 1990-05-02 |
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