US5583200A - Stabilized composition of troponin for immunoassays and process for stabilizing troponin for immunoassays - Google Patents

Stabilized composition of troponin for immunoassays and process for stabilizing troponin for immunoassays Download PDF

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Publication number
US5583200A
US5583200A US08/536,361 US53636195A US5583200A US 5583200 A US5583200 A US 5583200A US 53636195 A US53636195 A US 53636195A US 5583200 A US5583200 A US 5583200A
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Prior art keywords
troponin
composition
concentration
assay
aqueous solution
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Catherine Larue
Pierre-Yves Marquet
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Bio Rad Innovations SAS
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Pasteur Sanofi Diagnostics SA
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Assigned to BIO-RAD INNOVATIONS reassignment BIO-RAD INNOVATIONS CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE INCORRECT APPL. NO. 12/056,432 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 027668 FRAME: 0693. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE CHANGE OF NAME. Assignors: BIO-RAD PASTEUR
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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07K—PEPTIDES
    • C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K14/435—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
    • C07K14/46—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates
    • C07K14/47—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates from mammals
    • C07K14/4701—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates from mammals not used
    • C07K14/4716—Muscle proteins, e.g. myosin, actin
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/53—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
    • G01N33/531—Production of immunochemical test materials
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/68—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving proteins, peptides or amino acids
    • G01N33/6887—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving proteins, peptides or amino acids from muscle, cartilage or connective tissue
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2333/00—Assays involving biological materials from specific organisms or of a specific nature
    • G01N2333/435—Assays involving biological materials from specific organisms or of a specific nature from animals; from humans
    • G01N2333/46—Assays involving biological materials from specific organisms or of a specific nature from animals; from humans from vertebrates
    • G01N2333/47—Assays involving proteins of known structure or function as defined in the subgroups
    • G01N2333/4701—Details
    • G01N2333/4712—Muscle proteins, e.g. myosin, actin, protein
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2474/00—Immunochemical assays or immunoassays characterised by detection mode or means of detection
    • G01N2474/20—Immunohistochemistry assay
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S435/00—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
    • Y10S435/967—Standards, controls, materials, e.g. validation studies, buffer systems
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S530/00—Chemistry: natural resins or derivatives; peptides or proteins; lignins or reaction products thereof
    • Y10S530/827—Proteins from mammals or birds
    • Y10S530/841—Muscles; heart

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a stabilized composition of troponin used as standard in serum or blood plasma troponin immunoassays.
  • troponin is a myofibrillar protein complex consisting of 3 proteins, troponins C, I and T, which triggers the regulation of muscle contraction by Ca 2+ , which contraction results from the interaction of myosin and actin of myofibrils.
  • Any enzymatic immunoassay or any radioimmunoassay used in pathology laboratories involves, in general, the supply by the manufacturer, in addition to the reagents required for the assay, that is to say labelled or non-labelled antibodies, tracer agents and solutions for dilution, of a standard for the compound to be assayed which, when used under conditions similar to those for the sample to be studied, will serve as reference for calculating the results and/or as positive control.
  • Buffered aqueous solutions of troponin can be stored for several months at-80° C., but is has been observed that they are not stable for more than a few hours at+4° C., even if protease inhibitors or antibacterial agents were added thereto, thereby forcing pathology laboratories to frequently prepare, sometimes twice daily, their solutions for calibration.
  • the present invention allows storage, for several days at+4° C., of more or less diluted standard solutions of troponin I or troponin T which are used as reference in specific immunoassays.
  • the stabilized composition of the invention comprises, in aqueous medium, one of the two troponins I or T depending on the assay to be carried out and from 1 to 10 molar equivalents of troponin C and preferably from 2 to 5 equivalents, as well as a large amount of Mg ++ and/or Ca ++ ions.
  • the Mg ++ and/or Ca ++ ions are present in the form of salts, particularly chloride, bromide or nitrate.
  • the quantity of Mg ++ and/or Ca ++ salt may be 100 to 10,000 times by weight that of troponin I or troponin T.
  • Troponin C may be of human or animal origin.
  • the concentration of troponin I or T in the solutions according to the invention correspond to those generally used in immunoassays, as a rule between 0.01 ng/ml and 1 ⁇ g/ml and preferably between 0.2 ng/ml and 25 ng/ml, while the concentration of Mg ++ and/or Ca + salts, which is not critical, may be between 20 ⁇ m and 10 mM; conventionally, this concentration will be close to 2 mM.
  • the solution may be buffered, in a conventional manner, to a pH of between 4 and 10, preferably 5.5 and 7.5, and the solvent may consist, partially or totally, of normal human plasma, in order to have a standard sample comprising same components as the sample to be studied, which contains the plasma or the serum from the patient.
  • the subject-matter of the invention is also a powdered troponin I or T composition, preferably in freeze-dried form, optionally comprising Mg ++ and/or Ca ++ ions, such as CaCl 2 , and from 1 to 10 molar equivalents of troponin C, although in this case the presence of troponin C will be useful for ensuring the stability of the other troponins only from the time when the composition will have been dissolved in an aqueous solution by the user.
  • Mg ++ and/or Ca ++ ions such as CaCl 2
  • the freeze-dried composition does not contain Mg ++ and/or Ca ++ ions. In that case, they are introduced at the dissolution step.
  • the subject-matter of the invention is also a process for stabilizing a solution of troponin I or T for immunoassays, consisting in adding from 1 to 10 molar equivalents of troponin C per molar equivalent of troponin I or T, and Mg ++ and/or Ca ++ ions, for example CaCl 2 .
  • TnI Human troponin I
  • Troponin T can be obtained as described in J. Biochem. 72, 723-735 (1972) or in J. Biol. Chem. 249 4742-4748 (1974).
  • Troponin C can be isolated by the method described in Acta Chem. Scand. B 42; 211-215 (1988) from the complex of the 3 troponins (T, C, I), of bovine origin, which is on the market.
  • the concentrations of the solutions prepared are determined with Bradford reagent, described in Ann. Biochem. 72 248 (1976), and which is marketed; the standard product is a known mixture of troponin I, C and T, marketed by the company SIGMA, freeze-dried, with the reference T 4895.
  • troponin I and troponin C solutions sterilized for example by passing them through a filter with a pore diameter of 0.22 ⁇ m.
  • the solution obtained having TnI concentration about 100 ng/ml and TnC concentration about 500 ng/ml, is then used to prepare a series of dilutions from 1 ng/ml to 10 ng/ml of troponin I.
  • the powdered composition can be obtained by freeze-drying an aqueous composition prepared composition prepared as above but without human plasma.
  • the solutions stored at 4° C. are assayed on the chosen days, over 6 weeks, using standard calibration series, prepared immediately before use, from a troponin I solution preserved at-80° C.
  • the assay is performed with two monoclonal antibodies directed against the myocardial troponin I; the first antibody is adsorbed onto the walls of immunoassay tubes marketed by NUNC (USA) under the reference Maxisorp, Startube; the second antibody is labelled with peroxidase; the method is a sandwich method.
  • TnI In the absence of TnC, from the first day of storage, a substantial decrease in the TnI concentration is observed for all the dilutions; if TnC is replaced with actomyosin or with tropomyosin, at the rate of 5 molar equivalents relative to TnI, the concentration of TnI measured after 12 days is now only 2/3 of that of the starting concentration of 10 ng/ml whereas the solutions stabilized with TnC and CaCl 2 are not altered.
  • the TnI solutions stabilized with various concentrations of TnC and CaCl 2 , are not altered, whereas the non-stabilized solutions have an apparent concentration which may fall by up to 80%.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Cell Biology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
US08/536,361 1993-02-23 1995-09-29 Stabilized composition of troponin for immunoassays and process for stabilizing troponin for immunoassays Expired - Lifetime US5583200A (en)

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US08/536,361 US5583200A (en) 1993-02-23 1995-09-29 Stabilized composition of troponin for immunoassays and process for stabilizing troponin for immunoassays

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9302067A FR2701954B1 (fr) 1993-02-23 1993-02-23 Composition stabilisée de troponine pour immunoessais et procédé de stabilisation de troponine pour immunoessais.
FR9302067 1993-02-23
US19729894A 1994-02-16 1994-02-16
US08/536,361 US5583200A (en) 1993-02-23 1995-09-29 Stabilized composition of troponin for immunoassays and process for stabilizing troponin for immunoassays

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US19729894A Continuation 1993-02-23 1994-02-16

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US (1) US5583200A (de)
JP (1) JP3357163B2 (de)
CA (1) CA2116066C (de)
CH (1) CH688194A5 (de)
DE (1) DE4405249C2 (de)
FR (1) FR2701954B1 (de)
GB (1) GB2275774B (de)
IT (1) IT1267399B1 (de)

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WO1997030085A1 (en) * 1996-02-16 1997-08-21 Children's Medical Center Corporation Troponin subunits and fragments useful as angiogenesis inhibitors
US5834210A (en) * 1997-05-23 1998-11-10 Spectral Diagnostics, Inc. Stable troponin subunits and complexes
WO1999031235A1 (en) * 1997-12-18 1999-06-24 Spectral Diagnostics, Inc. Single-chain polypeptides comprising troponin i and troponin c
US5947124A (en) * 1997-03-11 1999-09-07 Biosite Diagnostics Incorporated Diagnostic for determining the time of a heart attack
US6114180A (en) * 1995-07-06 2000-09-05 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Synthetic calibrators for use in immunoassays, comprising the analytes or partial sequences thereof which are conjugated to inert carrier molecules
US6190916B1 (en) * 1999-06-29 2001-02-20 Spectral Diagnostics, Inc. Troponin I composition
US6248869B1 (en) 1997-05-29 2001-06-19 Medical Analysis Systems, Inc. Troponin I forms and use of the same
US6465431B1 (en) * 1999-11-17 2002-10-15 Boston Life Sciences, Inc. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising troponin subunits, fragments and homologs thereof and methods of their use to inhibit angiogenesis
US6475785B1 (en) 1997-12-18 2002-11-05 Spectral Diagnostics, Inc. Single-chain polypeptides comprising troponin I N-terminal fragments and troponin C
US6482648B2 (en) * 1996-11-20 2002-11-19 Bayer Corporation Stable troponin preparation and the use thereof as a calibrator/control in immunoassays
US6538104B2 (en) 2001-04-27 2003-03-25 Medical Analysis Systems, Inc. Stabilization of cardiac troponin I subunits and complexes
US20030083255A1 (en) * 1996-02-16 2003-05-01 Boston Life Sciences, Inc. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising fragments and homologs of troponin subunits
US6586401B1 (en) 1996-02-16 2003-07-01 Children's Medical Center Corporation Troponin subunit I fragment and homologs thereof
US20030176655A1 (en) * 1999-12-10 2003-09-18 Qinwei Shi Single-chain polypeptides comprising troponin I and troponin C
US20030211544A1 (en) * 1995-04-18 2003-11-13 Biosite Incorporated Methods for improving the recovery of troponin I and T in membranes, filters and vessels
US20050136542A1 (en) * 2003-12-19 2005-06-23 Beckman Coulter, Inc. Stabilized liquid reference solutions
US20050164317A1 (en) * 1995-04-18 2005-07-28 Biosite, Inc. Novel methods for the assay of troponin I and T and complexes of troponin I and T and selection of antibodies for use in immunoassays
US20070130009A1 (en) * 2005-06-01 2007-06-07 Chad Steelberg System and method for media play pricing
US20110076697A1 (en) * 2009-04-28 2011-03-31 Innovative Laboratory Technologies, Inc. Lateral-flow immuno-chromatographic assay devices
US8468561B2 (en) 2006-08-09 2013-06-18 Google Inc. Preemptible station inventory
US8546148B2 (en) 2010-06-14 2013-10-01 Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics Inc Composition for use as an assay reagent
US20130330841A1 (en) * 2011-02-25 2013-12-12 Mitsubishi Chemical Medience Corporation Method for measuring cardiac troponin

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US5795725A (en) * 1995-04-18 1998-08-18 Biosite Diagnostics Incorporated Methods for the assay of troponin I and T and selection of antibodies for use in immunoassays
DE69633780T3 (de) 1995-04-18 2011-05-05 Biosite Incorporated, San Diego Verfahren zum assay von troponin i und t und komplexen von troponin i und t und auswahl von antikörpern zur verwendung in immunoassays
FR2734267B1 (fr) * 1995-05-16 1997-08-01 Pasteur Sanofi Diagnostics Composition stabilisee de troponine pour immunoessais et procede de preparation d'une telle composition stabilisee
DE19548028A1 (de) * 1995-12-21 1997-06-26 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung eines synthetischen Kalibrators für den Einsatz in Sandwich-Immunoassays, bestehend aus einem Antikörper gegen einen der im Assay benutzten Antikörper und einer Sequenz des Analyten
FI104857B (fi) * 1996-01-15 2000-04-14 Hytest Oy Sydänlihaksen soluvaurioiden asteen mittaus immunokemiallisella menetelmällä sisältäen menetelmään soveliaat vasta-aineet
WO1997039132A1 (en) * 1996-04-16 1997-10-23 University Of Miami Stabilized preparations of human troponins and modifications thereof, diagnostic assay methods and assay kits
EP0938678B1 (de) * 1996-06-25 2003-09-03 OY Aboatech AB Verfahren und kit zur diagnose von troponin i
US7285418B2 (en) 1996-06-25 2007-10-23 Hytest Ltd. Method and kit for the diagnosis of troponin I
US6072040A (en) * 1996-10-15 2000-06-06 Medical Analysis Systems, Inc. Stabilized conjugates of uncomplexed subunits of multimeric proteins
US6156521A (en) * 1997-12-19 2000-12-05 Biosite Diagnostics, Inc. Methods for the recovery and measurement of troponin complexes
WO1998029726A2 (en) * 1996-12-27 1998-07-09 Coulter International Corp. Method of detecting and determining the concentration of total troponin i in a biological sample
JP5782712B2 (ja) * 2010-12-28 2015-09-24 東ソー株式会社 心疾患マーカー標品およびその製造法
JP5759211B2 (ja) * 2011-03-11 2015-08-05 三洋化成工業株式会社 凍結乾燥方法
JP7425459B2 (ja) * 2019-10-11 2024-01-31 株式会社シノテスト 安定化されたｈｍｇｂ１含有溶液

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Cited By (51)

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US20030211544A1 (en) * 1995-04-18 2003-11-13 Biosite Incorporated Methods for improving the recovery of troponin I and T in membranes, filters and vessels
US8114612B2 (en) 1995-04-18 2012-02-14 Alere San Diego, Inc. Methods for the assay of troponin I and T and complexes of troponin I and T and selection of antibodies for use in immunoassays
US8084224B2 (en) 1995-04-18 2011-12-27 Alere San Diego, Inc. Methods for improving the recovery of troponin I and T in membranes, filters and vessels
US20110014629A1 (en) * 1995-04-18 2011-01-20 Biosite Incorporated Methods for improving the recovery of troponin i and t in membranes, filters and vessels
US20100167307A1 (en) * 1995-04-18 2010-07-01 Biosite Incorporated Novel methods for the assay of troponin i and t and complexes of troponin i and t and selection of antibodies for use in immunoassays
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CA2116066A1 (en) 1994-08-24
CH688194A5 (fr) 1997-06-13
GB2275774A (en) 1994-09-07
IT1267399B1 (it) 1997-02-05
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JP3357163B2 (ja) 2002-12-16
CA2116066C (en) 2002-02-05
DE4405249C2 (de) 1996-04-04
GB2275774B (en) 1996-09-11
FR2701954B1 (fr) 1995-07-07
ITTO940106A0 (it) 1994-02-22
DE4405249A1 (de) 1994-08-25
GB9403348D0 (en) 1994-04-13
ITTO940106A1 (it) 1995-08-22
FR2701954A1 (fr) 1994-09-02

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